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Journal articles on the topic 'Reconstruction ; Disaster'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

desfita, Mediana, and Djendrius. "Reconstruction post disaster responsive gender in West Sumatra." E3S Web of Conferences 331 (2021): 04009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202133104009.

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Indonesia is one of the very prone countries to disaster. The tsunami and earthquake disasters caused enormous damage to property and infrastructure as well as loss of life. An earthquake on September 30, 2009, measuring 7.9 on the Richter scale struck the west coast of Sumatra, causing loss of life and damage to infrastructure. There were around 1,115 people killed, 1,214 seriously injured and 1,688 people lightly injured. A comprehensive study of natural disaster management activities or systems should be used as learning materials to form a disaster management system. Disaster preparedness

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Nakabayashi, Itsuki. "How to Optimize the Urban Recovery After Earthquake Disaster – Preparedness for Recovery from the Next Tokyo Earthquake –." Journal of Disaster Research 7, no. 2 (2012): 227–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2012.p0227.

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In Japan of recent 16 years, we have experienced three strong earthquake disasters, that are Hanshin-Awaji earthquake (1995) which hit metropolitan area, Niigata-ken Chuetsu earthquake (2004) which hit the aging rural and mountain area, and Eastern Japan Tsunami earthquake(2011) which hit coastal area. We learned from Hanshin-Awaji earthquake the importance of preparedness of urban recovery and reconstruction to optimize the post-disaster recovery and reconstruction from urban earthquake disaster. The author suggested Tokyo Metropolitan Government to prepare the pre-disaster recovery and recon

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Shahzad, Wajiha Mohsin, Gowthamraj Rajakannu, and Nazanin Kordestani Ghalenoei. "Potential of Modular Offsite Construction for Emergency Situations: A New Zealand Study." Buildings 12, no. 11 (2022): 1970. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12111970.

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Natural disasters cause significant adverse social and financial impacts by damaging homes and infrastructure. These disasters also need a quick and immediate solution to post-disaster housing problems, to provide temporary housing services for short-term disaster relief and reconstruction of lost and damaged houses for complete recovery. Reconstruction of new permanent housing for disaster victims is one of the most time-consuming post-disaster activities. However, time is a vital consideration that should be minimized for the reconstruction of houses for affected populations. Modular offsite

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Olabode Bamidele Rotimi, James, and Suzanne Wilkinson. "Improving environmental management legislation to facilitate post-disaster reconstruction." International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment 5, no. 1 (2014): 23–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijdrbe-09-2011-0034.

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Purpose – The study aims to explore improvements to environmental management legislation that will enable the implementation of post-disaster reconstruction activities after the built environment has been affected by a natural disaster. Design/methodology/approach – The study programme collates opinions from building and development control officers and other disaster practitioners based in New Zealand. The objective was to determine the practical implication of implementing reconstruction arrangements under the Resource Management Act (RMA). The survey was administered online, and a data set

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Bilau, Abdulquadri, Emlyn Witt, and Irene Lill. "Practice Framework for the Management of Post-Disaster Housing Reconstruction Programmes." Sustainability 10, no. 11 (2018): 3929. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10113929.

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Despite an international consensus for housing to be “built back better” (BBB) following disasters, and the considerable resources expended on reconstruction efforts globally, the management of post-disaster housing reconstruction programmes often leaves much to be desired. This research presents a framework for the management of post-disaster housing reconstruction in developing countries based on a comprehensive identification of the issues affecting the management of reconstruction programmes and the management measures which have proved effective in mitigating these issues and achieving th

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Gunawardena, Tharaka, Tuan Ngo, Priyan Mendis, Lu Aye, and Robert Crawford. "Time-Efficient Post-Disaster Housing Reconstruction with Prefabricated Modular Structures." Open House International 39, no. 3 (2014): 59–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-03-2014-b0007.

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With many natural disasters such as earthquakes, cyclones, bushfires and tsunamis destroying human habitats around the world, post-disaster housing reconstruction has become a critical topic. The current practice of post-disaster reconstruction consists of various approaches that carry affected homeowners from temporary shelters to permanent housing. While temporary shelters may be provided within a matter of days as immediate disaster relief, permanent housing can take years to complete. However, time is critical, as affected communities will need to restore their livelihoods as soon as possi

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Vera, Arida, and Arida Vera. "The Environmental Impacts of Post-Disaster Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Facilities in Garut Regency-Indonesia." Engineering and Technology Journal 9, no. 02 (2024): 3450–55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10608367.

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Garut Regency is referred to as a miniature natural disaster in Indonesia. This is because Garut Regency is surrounded by active mountains with topographic characteristics of the northern part consisting of plateaus and mountains, while the southern part of the surface has a steep steepness and in some areas is unstable. Garut Regency, which is geographically prone to disasters, is the duty of the District Government and the community to protect Garut Regency and the community from disasters. As part of the overall disaster management, the implementation of rehabilitation and reconstruction st

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Muhammad, Tahir, and Mohd Fadzil Bin Mohd Idris Dr. "Analyzing Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) Policies and Their Effectiveness in Reconstruction Efforts." Engineering and Technology Journal 10, no. 05 (2025): 4899–908. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15357067.

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Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) policies play a crucial role in mitigating the impact of disasters and ensuring effective reconstruction efforts. Due to the increasing frequency and intensity of natural disasters particularly in the disaster prone regions, a comprehensive analysis of the effectiveness of existing DRR frameworks has become very necessary. This study examines global and national DRR policies, to assess their implementation in post disaster reconstruction efforts. A qualitative research approach, dating clothes literature review and case study analysis is employed to evaluate the r

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de Souza, Simone V., Yukio Kinoshita, and Brian Dollery. "Post-Disaster Local Infrastructure Reconstruction Finance: A Comparative Analysis of Policy Intervention in the Japanese Earthquake and Queensland Flood Disasters." Public Finance and Management 15, no. 1 (2015): 65–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/152397211501500104.

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While local infrastructure damage represents only one dimension of the catastrophic effects of natural disasters, given the critical role of local infrastructure - such as local roads, power supplies and water provision - in sustaining human life and enabling recovery, post-disaster infrastructure reconstruction constitutes a capstone in any disaster planning regime. This paper considers local infrastructure reconstruction efforts in the aftermath of the Great East Japan Earthquake on 11 March 2011 and the massive floods which struck Queensland over the summer of 2010/11 in order to identify c

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Sanchaniya, Rashmi, Nithya Somrajan, and Ineta Geipele. "Problems and Possible Solutions of Post-Disaster Housing Reconstruction Projects in India." Baltic Journal of Real Estate Economics and Construction Management 11, no. 1 (2023): 37–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bjreecm-2023-0004.

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Abstract Natural disasters occur often around the globe and result in significant loss of life and property. Over the last two decades, there has been a remarkable rise in extreme weather events that have the potential to wreak devastation on the planet. Frequently, disaster-affected regions needed to enhance their capacity for rebuilding, requiring more experienced and competent personnel to oversee the projects. Post-disaster reconstruction (PDR) is a complicated and difficult procedure requiring a variety of distinct and well-coordinated actions. The purpose of this research is to examine t

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Saleh, N., A. Enshassi, and M. Sundermeier. "Women’s Empowerment in Post-Conflict Housing Reconstruction in Palestine." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1101, no. 2 (2022): 022033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1101/2/022033.

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Abstract The occurrence of disasters, especially in the post disaster phase, could be an opportunity to empower women in housing reconstruction. Despite that the disasters are on increase globally; they affect women and men differently. Women are still passive in disaster management and they have been found more vulnerable to disasters than men. This study provides insights into the experiences of women empowerment in post disaster housing reconstruction (PDHR) in the Gaza Strip-Palestine. The study used a questionnaire survey to obtain data from women who had been involved in post conflict ho

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Kautsary, J. "Infrastructure design and multi disasters-based land use as the main key to Palu resilience city." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 955, no. 1 (2022): 012017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/955/1/012017.

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Abstract Indonesia is located at the meeting point of three tectonic plates, making it at-risk to geological disasters such as volcanic eruptions and earthquakes. Earthquake disaster can cause a variety of crucial dangers, such as earthquakes, landslides, liquefaction, tsunamis, and other natural disasters, as one took place in Palu City in 2018. This study aims to identify key parameters that could increase Palu resilience in the face of calamity in the future. This study start with a literature review to determine the concept, parameters, and variables of resilience Palu City against disaste

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Shi, Manjiang, Qi Cao, Baisong Ran, and Lanyan Wei. "A Conceptual Framework Integrating “Building Back Better” and Post-Earthquake Needs for Recovery and Reconstruction." Sustainability 13, no. 10 (2021): 5608. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13105608.

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Global disasters due to earthquakes have become more frequent and intense. Consequently, post-disaster recovery and reconstruction has become the new normal in the social process. Through post-disaster reconstruction, risks can be effectively reduced, resilience can be improved, and long-term stability can be achieved. However, there is a gap between the impact of post-earthquake reconstruction and the needs of the people in the disaster area. Based on the international consensus of “building back better” (BBB) and a post-disaster needs assessment method, this paper proposes a new (N-BBB) conc

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Nasan Agha, Weam. "A Framework for Assessing Sustainability in Post-Disaster Reconstruction Projects on The Example of Syria." Steps For Civil, Constructions and Environmental Engineering 2, no. 2 (2024): 17–31. https://doi.org/10.61706/sccee1201122.

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A disaster has the potential to cause significant damage to the environment, impact the wellbeing of individuals and affect every aspect of the urban system. The severity of disasters has increased in recent years because of not only the damage and loss of life but also the unsustainable nature of post-disaster reconstruction efforts. The reconstruction of infrastructure following a disaster is a dynamic and complex process, distinct from the construction of new infrastructure in non-disaster scenarios. It is therefore imperative that post-disaster reconstruction projects adopt a more developm

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Prakash, A., A. Kumar, and S. Khan. "(A344) Integrating Post-Disaster Reconstruction with Pre-Existing Development Strategies — Experiences from the 2010 Leh Flashflood." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 26, S1 (2011): s97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x11003281.

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Disasters cause destruction, but also bring opportunities for development. A lack of this perspective in disaster management leads to planning and managerial follies. The reconstruction and rehabilitation program from the Latur earthquake (Maharashtra, India) should be used as a starting point. Leh, the largest district of India, was hit by a cloudburst and subsequent flashfloods on 05–07 August 2010. The monetary value of the total damages is estimated to be approximately Rs 225 crores. A total of 87% of the affected infrastructure required complete reconstruction. The rest received partial d

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Ismail, Farrah Zuhaira, Anthony Halog, and Carl Smith. "How sustainable is disaster resilience?" International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment 8, no. 5 (2017): 555–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijdrbe-07-2016-0028.

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Purpose The intervention of many different organizations during the post-disaster housing reconstructions could also influence the sustainability of the overall socio-ecology of the affected areas. Different approaches in design, selection of building materials and construction technologies deployed in pursuit of disaster resiliency may cause undesirable adverse circumstances to the surroundings, which escalate its susceptibility to future calamities. Therefore, this paper aims to identify relevant key indicators which interpret construction sustainability in a post-disaster housing reconstruc

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Iwasawa, Takumi, and Yasuaki Onoda. "The Importance of Local Oriented Dissemination of Reconstruction: The Design of Tohoku Reconstruction & DRR Pavilion." Journal of Disaster Research 11, no. 3 (2016): 504–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2016.p0504.

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The Tohoku Reconstruction & Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) Pavilion at the Third UN World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction was designed to provide information on and ideas about the great East Japan earthquake (GEJE) disaster and the reconstruction efforts and lessons learned from it. Disseminating information on disaster and reconstruction is essential to achieving DRR by multistakeholders through sharing knowledge such as objective perspectives, the historical background of disaster responses and the reality of reconstruction. The pavilion’s original production structure lacked a sch

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Kelly, Madeleine Jane Swete, and Glenda Amayo Caldwell. "Responsible Reconstruction: The Architect’s Role." Open House International 39, no. 3 (2014): 17–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-03-2014-b0003.

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This paper investigates the role of the architect in post-disaster reconstruction and questions their ability to facilitate permanent building solutions. There is an ever-increasing population of refugees and internally displaced persons due to disasters and conflicts who have a basic need for shelter. To date, housing solutions for such people has tended to focus on short-term, temporary shelter solutions that have been largely unsuccessful. This increasing demand for shelter has led to an emerging group of architects skilled in post-disaster reconstruction. These architects acknowledge that

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Sari, Novita, Euis Kurniati, and Laksmi Evasufi Widi Fajari. "The Presence of a Play Space for Post Disaster Recovery." Acta Pedagogia Asiana 2, no. 2 (2023): 64–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.53623/apga.v2i2.179.

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From the year 2000 to the year 2022, Indonesia has had a number of natural disasters that were big enough to be called "national disasters." After a natural disaster occurs, it has a significant physical and social impact. The Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique (SMART) method is applied to determine the handling priority after a disaster due to the simple calculation process. The physical and psychological impacts caused by natural disasters in Indonesia are often ignored consciously. With the aim of normalization, it is necessary to repair and restore all aspects of public or community s

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Mohammadnazari, Zahra, Mobina Mousapour Mamoudan, Mohammad Alipour-Vaezi, Amir Aghsami, Fariborz Jolai, and Maziar Yazdani. "Prioritizing Post-Disaster Reconstruction Projects Using an Integrated Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Approach: A Case Study." Buildings 12, no. 2 (2022): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12020136.

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As the destructive impacts of both human-made and natural disasters on societies and built environments are predicted to increase in the future, innovative disaster management strategies to cope with emergency conditions are becoming more crucial. After a disaster, selecting the most critical post-disaster reconstruction projects among available projects is a challenging decision due to resource constraints. There is strong evidence that the success of many post-disaster reconstruction projects is compromised by inappropriate decisions when choosing the most critical projects. Therefore, this

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Ajar, Seno Budhi. "Identification of geography teacher competency in the disaster literacy." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1190, no. 1 (2023): 012048. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1190/1/012048.

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Abstract Indonesia has a high vulnerability in natural disasters; therefore, disaster literacy is needed for the community, especially for teachers who can educate students in expanding disaster literacy. This study seeks to identify disaster literacy competence in high school geography teachers. This paper uses a descriptive percentage method. This study identifies the cognitive and psychomotor domains of natural disaster management and handling, starting from disaster mitigation, emergency response, and recovery and reconstruction stages. Based on the results of research on disaster literacy

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Rotimi, James Olabode, Suzanne Wilkinson, Kelvin Zuo, and Dean Myburgh. "LEGISLATION FOR EFFECTIVE POST‐DISASTER RECONSTRUCTION." International Journal of Strategic Property Management 13, no. 2 (2009): 143–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/1648-715x.2009.13.143-152.

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New Zealand is vulnerable to natural disasters. When disasters occur, the effects can be devastating on the built environment. As one aspect of a major programme of research in New Zealand, the authors address the recovery issue in terms of how legislation either facilitates or hinders reconstruction. The results of a survey to building control officers and other disaster practitioners in New Zealand on the application of the Building Act 2004 post‐disaster are presented in this paper. There are indications that the New Zealand Building Act 2004 will not be supportive or enabling in post‐disas

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Ahmed, Iftekhar, and Esther Charlesworth. "Editorial: Post-Disaster Housing Reconstruction to Enable Resilient Communities." Open House International 39, no. 3 (2014): 4–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-03-2014-b0001.

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Post-Disaster Housing Reconstruction to Enable Resilient Communities. A house is often the most valuable economic and social asset in most communities and its primary function is to provide a safe and secure habitat for its inhabitants. In many disasters, not only rapid onset events such as earthquakes and storms, where housing is usually the most visible component that is damaged or lost, but also in slow onset disasters such as floods and bushfires, people are often forced to abandon their homes. Displacement or loss of housing makes people vulnerable to possible aftershocks, as well as to t

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Hsu, Minna, Richard Howitt, and Fiona Miller. "Procedural Vulnerability and Institutional Capacity Deficits in Post-Disaster Recovery and Reconstruction: Insights from Wutai Rukai Experiences of Typhoon Morakot." Human Organization 74, no. 4 (2015): 308–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/0018-7259-74.4.308.

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Post-disaster reconstruction relies on, and is shaped by, the good intentions of states, non-governmental organizations, and donors. These intentions, however, are inescapably framed by historical circumstances and cultural values. Consequently, post-disaster interventions can reinforce patterns of prejudice, injustice, and disadvantage that were entrenched in pre-disaster settings. Focusing on the experiences of Indigenous Rukai communities in southern Taiwan during recovery and reconstruction following Typhoon Morakot in 2009, this article explores the challenges faced in addressing Indigeno

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Hafida, Siti Hadiyati Nur. "Perubahan Kesiapan Masyarakat dalam Menghadapi Bencana Erupsi Gunung Berapi." JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL 11, no. 2 (2019): 396. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/jupiis.v11i2.13955.

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Disasters are things that always happen in Indonesia. The number of disasters in Indonesia should be balanced with the level of community preparedness in the face of disasters. The level of community readiness in dealing with disasters can drive the change in the disaster paradigm in society. Communities often only respond to disaster events with rehabilitation and reconstruction efforts, however, these efforts still cannot afford to minimize disaster victims. This study used qualitative analysis by considering five variables of disaster preparedness, specifically: disaster knowledge, disaster

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Carrasco, Sandra, and David O’Brien. "Build Back Safely: Evaluating the Occupational Health and Safety in Post-Disaster Reconstruction." Sustainability 15, no. 9 (2023): 7721. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15097721.

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Current trends in disaster response and management include various stakeholders, including non-government organisations (NGOs), volunteer groups and other humanitarian organisations, working alongside governmental agencies. Together, they are directly involved in reconstruction efforts, with support often extending from the early response to long-term reconstruction. The common goal of reconstruction efforts spanning the last few decades is the ambition to “Build Back Better”. More recently, there have been efforts to expand the scope of the reconstruction efforts to “Build Back Safer” and to

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Tiwari, Piyush, Jyoti Shukla, and Anjana Purkayastha. "Post-disaster Reconstruction and Well-being of Affected Persons in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India." Environment and Urbanization ASIA 14, no. 1 (2023): 104–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09754253231161014.

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Tiwari and Shukla presented a framework based on a capability approach to understand the determinants of the well-being of affected persons during post-disaster reconstruction in the September 2022 issue of this journal. Using the framework, the present paper examines key challenges with post-disaster reconstruction practices through the experience of resettled colonies in Chennai. Disasters in Chennai have resulted in the relocation of households living in informal settlements to purpose-built resettlement colonies, which the resettlement agencies claim have better housing and built environme

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Ghannad, Pedram, Yong-Cheol Lee, and Jin Ouk Choi. "Feasibility and Implications of the Modular Construction Approach for Rapid Post-Disaster Recovery." International Journal of Industrialized Construction 1, no. 1 (2020): 64–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/ijic220.

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The adverse social and financial impacts of catastrophic disasters are increasing as population centers grow. In recent years, destroying homes and infrastructures has resulted in a major loss of life and created countless refugees. For example, Hurricane Katrina in August 2005 damaged over 214,700 homes in New Orleans and forced over 800,000 citizens to live outside of their homes due to flooding. After disastrous events, the government agencies have to respond to post-disaster housing issues quickly and efficiently and provide sufficient resources for temporary housing for short-term disaste

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Adaji, A. A., S. Mohamed, T. A. Sani, M. Marafa, U. A. Enape, and A. Dauda. "Post Disaster Housing Reconstruction in Lokoja-Nigeria: Major Problems Experienced and the Way Forward." Environmental Technology and Science Journal 14, no. 2 (2024): 91–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/etsj.v14i2.12.

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There is an observable increase in the frequency of natural disasters (floods) in recent times and the appalling nature of destruction emanating from natural disasters on housing has become a global concern and is putting everyone on their feet to find out strategy to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of post disaster undertakings. Housing reconstruction which is supposed to give succour to the disaster affected people often fail due to some issues. This study considered the major issues that are peculiar to the Post Disaster Housing Reconstruction (PDHR) settings in the study area sinc

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INDRAMANIK, IDA BAGUS GEDE, DEWA KETUT SUDARSANA, I. NYOMAN YUDHA ASTANA, and A. A. GEDE AGUNG YANA. "KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM REKONSTRUKSI PERUMAHAN PASCA BENCANA GEMPA DAN TSUNAMI." GANEC SWARA 18, no. 2 (2024): 857. http://dx.doi.org/10.35327/gara.v18i2.871.

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Natural disasters, such as earthquakes and tsunamis, leave a detrimental impact on people, disrupt lives and cause extensive damage. The results of post-disaster reconstruction must be better than before so that they are more resilient in facing future disasters. However, this is not easy, especially reconstruction in the housing sector due to the lack of attention to the local wisdom of the disaster victims. This study aims to identify elements of local wisdom that contribute to the success of housing reconstruction efforts after the earthquake and tsunami. This research is a literature revie

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Ketut Sulendra, Gidion Turu’allo, and Atur Siregar. "The Twins City of Wellington - Palu and Lessons Learned After the Six Years Sulawesi Earthquake for Build Back Better." International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering Management & Applied Science 14, no. 1 (2025): 269–76. https://doi.org/10.51583/ijltemas.2025.1401029.

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Abstract: Wellington And Palu Cities Are Passed By A Normal Type Fault, The Population Is Around 400 Thousand People, Including A Medium City And Water Front City Predicate On The Bay Area So It Is Vulnerable To Tsunami Disasters Due To Tectonic Earthquakes. Wellington Has Been Categorized As A Resilience City But Palu Has Not. Based On This, Palu Needs To Learn A Lot About Disaster Management From Wellington, Including Building Infrastructure That Is Resistant To Earthquake Disasters. This Article Compares The Geological Conditions, Disaster Risks Including Hazard, Vulnerable And Capacity Of

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Cosson, Camille. "From Emergency Shelter towards Disaster-relief Housing — Tōhoku’s Reconstruction Case Study." Budownictwo i Architektura 20, no. 1 (2021): 035–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.35784/bud-arch.1587.

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This paper presents the post-disaster reconstruction of the Tōhoku region. Although Japan has always been one of the most prepared countries because of its long history with natural disasters, the 2011 Great East Japanese Earthquake and tsunami might be one of the most significant disasters recorded in the country’s modern history. This unprecedented disaster that has shaken Japan is a decisive turning point for the entire society as well as for architects and urban planners. Almost ten years later, reconstruction work is still ongoing. This paper introduces specifically Japanese architects’ i

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Das, Kanu Kumar, and Nagendra Kumar Sharma. "Post Disaster Housing Management for Sustainable Urban Development." International Journal of Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering 7, no. 1 (2016): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijgee.2016010101.

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Developing countries have still shortage of housing due to natural disasters. Houses get destroyed wholly or partly and it causes the increase of lack of housing stock of a country. In disaster management cycle, rehabilitation or reconstruction is an important issue to protect, reduce or mitigate the effect of disasters. For sustainable urban development, disaster consideration is as important as it helps to maintain the development growth rate and tries to make sure that the settlements are in a stable way. The paper describes the natural disasters and issues related to proper disaster housin

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Nagamatsu, Shingo. "Economic Problems During Recovery from the 1995 Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake." Journal of Disaster Research 2, no. 5 (2007): 372–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2007.p0372.

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This paper reviews academic work on local economic recovery from the 1995 Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake in Kobe, Japan, and notes the implications for disaster management policies in large-scale disasters. The primary conclusion is that the earthquake disaster revealed Kobe's economic vulnerability. During recovery, the urban economy could not meet reconstruction demands, and had to compete with cities overseas, due to economic globalization. More emphasis should thus be placed on pre disaster measures that enable the local economy to maintain economic activities if disaster strikes and to ha

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Mutizwa, Bismark. "An Investigation into Organisation Capacity for National Disaster Management in Zimbabwe: The Case of the Department of Civil Protection." International Journal of Humanities, Management and Social Science 4, no. 1 (2021): 11–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.36079/lamintang.ij-humass-0401.207.

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Across the globe, disasters – both natural and man-made – have threatened humanity. These disasters had grave and devastating impact on human life, infrastructure, and the environment as evidenced by the February 2000 Cyclone Eline and March 2019 Cyclone Idai. This research sought to investigate the Department of Civil Protection`s (DCP) capacity in national disaster management. The research examines how the DCP handled cyclones from 2000-2019 in Chimanimani District. Organisational capacity was assessed on the basis of its core principles which are: leadership, management and operations, comm

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Karunasena, Gayani, and Raufdeen Rameezdeen. "Post‐disaster housing reconstruction." International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment 1, no. 2 (2010): 173–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17595901011056631.

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Prasetyo, Lucky, Rumiati R. Tobing, and Hartanto Budiyuwono. "KONSEP EKOLOGIS DAN BUDAYA PADA PERANCANGAN HUNIAN PASKA BENCANA DI YOGYAKARTA." ARTEKS, Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 2, no. 2 (2018): 125–36. https://doi.org/10.30822/artk.v2i2.148.

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<strong><em>Title: </em></strong><strong><em>Ecologicals and Culture Concepts in Post-Disasters Housing Design</em></strong>   <em>Post-disaster housing is usually designed with a design that considers only the rapidity of development and cost efficiency without thinking of local cultural and environmental conditions of an area. If this happens continuously, then the local architecture which is a container of local culture and the form of community response to the surrounding environment will slowly be threatened to disappear along with the disaster, which will then be replaced by almost

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Li, Chongzheng. "Smart Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Systems for Resilient Urban Reconstruction: Opportunities and Barriers." Scientific Journal of Technology 7, no. 4 (2025): 54–59. https://doi.org/10.54691/jprj2j78.

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Against the backdrop of global urbanization, this article addresses the issue of infrastructure disaster prevention and mitigation. By examining the current status and challenges of global infrastructure disasters, it highlights the dual responsibilities of civil engineers in both the prevention and response phases of infrastructure disasters. It systematically elaborates on the core role of civil engineers in disaster prevention and response, and proposes the necessity of advocating resilience design to enhance infrastructure’s resistance, recovery, adaptability, and sustainability capacities

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Charlesworth, Esther, and John Fien. "Breaching the urban contract." International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment 5, no. 2 (2014): 194–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijdrbe-06-2012-0016.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to identify practical lessons for urban managers involved in the post-disaster field, drawing on research about ethnic division, conflict and reconstruction in five divided cities. Design/methodology/approach – The paper analyses the original case study fieldwork in the five divided cities to identify how the concept of “urban contract” can be used to explain the impacts of different levels of resilience to conflict or disaster. It also examines the importance of rebuilding the urban contract for community resilience as the key to “building back better” i

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Yang, Daqian, Masaaki Minami, Kosuke Sato, and Ashraf Uddin Fahim. "Investigating Post-Disaster Reconstruction since the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake: A Study on the Ōtsuchi-chō, Iwate Prefecture through Timelines." Sustainability 16, no. 10 (2024): 3907. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16103907.

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Since the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake, 13 years have passed, and many areas have completed post-disaster reconstruction. Therefore, it is necessary to further summarise and analyse the experiences gained from this post-disaster reconstruction. This study conducted door-to-door interviews with residents of Ōtsuchi-chō, Iwate Prefecture, in the 13 years following the earthquake. It recorded the residents’ perspectives on post-disaster reconstruction and its shortcomings. By collecting locally published materials like newspapers, and local government records and integrating them with intervi

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Chester, Mikhail, Mounir El Asmar, Samantha Hayes, and Cheryl Desha. "Post-Disaster Infrastructure Delivery for Resilience." Sustainability 13, no. 6 (2021): 3458. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13063458.

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As climate change increases the frequency and intensity of disasters and associated infrastructure damage, Alternative Project Delivery Methods are well positioned to enable innovative contracting and partnering methods for designing and delivering adaptation solutions that are more time- and cost-effective. However, where conventional “build-back-as-before” post-disaster reconstruction occurs, communities remain vulnerable to future disasters of similar or greater magnitude. In this conceptual paper, we draw on a variety of literature and emergent practices to present how such alternative del

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Xiang, Mingming, Wei Zhao, and Jiao Chen. "A Comparison of Different Reconstruction Modes and Adaptive Evaluation Systems for Community Recovery Following the Wenchuan Earthquake." Sustainability 10, no. 11 (2018): 4115. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10114115.

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Living environment reconstruction in Wenchuan earthquake disaster-hit areas received substantial attention internationally, so it is imperative to examine out the methods employed, to evaluate community reconstruction and recovery performances. However, the existing evaluation systems for post-disaster reconstruction practices are mostly generalized models, and thus, the actual differences among various reconstruction modes and local characteristics are given insufficient attention. After 10 years of reconstruction and recovery, Dujiangyan, Beichuan, and Wenchuan have exhibited distinct differ

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Hariyati, Megamas, and Yuliani Puji Astuti. "Penentuan Prioritas Rehabilitasi dan Rekontruksi Pasca Bencana Alam dengan Metode Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) (Studi Kasus : Provinsi Jawa Timur)." MATHunesa: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika 8, no. 2 (2020): 79–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/mathunesa.v8n2.p79-88.

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Rehabilitation and reconstruction was an activity in a region that had been affected by natural disaster. Rehabilitation and reconstruction is done in accordance with regulation created according to rehabilitation and reconstruction guidline disaster. Standard provision enacted with rehabilitation and reconstruction priority identification are needed because it is necessary to make the normalization of life and optimize life toward a region after natural disaster. In this study using the MAUT (Multi Attribute Utility Theory) method to determine priorities for rehabilitation and reconstruction

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Nakabayashi, Itsuki. "National Crisis and Resilience Planning – How to Measure Huge and Compound Disaster that Causes National Crisis –." Journal of Disaster Research 11, no. 5 (2016): 911–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2016.p0911.

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In the last two decades, three great earthquakes have occurred in Japan: the Hanshin-Awaji earthquake of 1995, the Mid-Niigata earthquake of 2004, and the East Japan Earthquake of 2011. After the East Japan earthquake, a devastating tsunami caused significant casualties and home destruction. More than 18,500 people were killed and more than 121,000 homes were destroyed. In addition, the tsunami destroyed nuclear power stations, which resulted in a severe crisis not previously experienced in Japan.On the other hand, earthquake disasters on a huge scale have been announced to occur as probabilit

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Roguski, Jacek, and Krzysztof Cygańczuk. "TEMPORARY ACCOMMODATION AS BASIC PROTECTION OF REFUGEES OF WARFARE AND HUMANITARIAN DISASTERS." Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP 85 (March 20, 2023): 217–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0016.3293.

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In this article, the authors have attempted to present issues related to the planning and constructionof temporary accommodation for people affected by warfare (Ukraine) and humanitarian disasters(earthquake in Turkey). The damage to the housing infrastructure is often quite extensive andits reconstruction takes several years, during which time it is necessary to provide basic livingconditions to refugees and disaster victims until they have the opportunity to move into temporaryor permanent housing facilities. The article also describes the planning process that should becarried out before di

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Xie, W., N. Li, J. D. Wu, and X. L. Hao. "Modeling economic costs of disasters and recovery involving positive effects of reconstruction: analysis using a dynamic CGE model." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences Discussions 1, no. 6 (2013): 6357–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhessd-1-6357-2013.

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Abstract. Disaster damages have negative effects on economy, whereas reconstruction investments have positive effects. The aim of this study is to model economic causes of disasters and recovery involving positive effects of reconstruction activities. Computable general equilibrium (CGE) model is a promising approach because it can incorporate these two kinds of shocks into a unified framework and further avoid double-counting problem. In order to factor both shocks in CGE model, direct loss is set as the amount of capital stock reduced on supply side of economy; A portion of investments resto

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Handayani, Prawita Meidi, and Poetika Puspasari. "LEARNING FROM PALU: REBUILDING A BETTER CITY IN THE AFTERMATH OF NATURAL DISASTER." Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi ttg Kajian & Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity 6, no. 3 (2020): 442. http://dx.doi.org/10.33172/jp.v6i3.907.

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<p>Indonesia is the largest archipelagic country located in the ring of fire, which puts it at a high risk of natural disasters. Earthquakes, tsunami, and liquefaction that occurred in Palu in 2018 that resulted in significant material and immaterial losses were some of the examples. The earthquake and tsunami resulted in a total casualty of 1.347 people and caused the loss of access to clean water and electricity, as well as a change in the geographical structure and landscape of the city of Palu. Thus, the purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of post-disaster rehabili

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Yang, Daqian, Masaaki Minami, Ashraf Uddin Fahim, and Toru Kawashita. "A Timeline-Based Study of the Early Reconstruction Phases in Ishikawa Prefecture Following the 2024 Noto Peninsula Earthquake." Sustainability 16, no. 24 (2024): 10838. https://doi.org/10.3390/su162410838.

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An earthquake and tsunami on 1 January 2024, caused extensive damage across Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan. This study systematically examined the recovery process. It aimed to analyze the initial stages of recovery and highlight the lessons learned from these efforts. By collecting data from Ishikawa’s post-disaster records, including government reports, reconstruction plans, local news, and observational records, we compiled the first “Early Reconstruction Timeline for Ishikawa”. This timeline divided the recovery process into four phases: disaster occurrence and emergency response (January), re

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Octavia, D. M., T. Ophiyandri, A. Suraji, and B. Hidayat. "Identification of Lean Implementation in the Post-Disaster Housing Reconstruction." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1173, no. 1 (2023): 012071. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1173/1/012071.

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Abstract Housing reconstruction is a significant determinant of the post-disaster recovery process and one of the most complex challenges, especially in developing countries. Post-disaster housing reconstruction sometimes results in poor environmental quality, delayed construction completion, low performance, and wasteful materials. Previous research has shown the success of the lean application in construction projects as well as in reconstruction projects. Its means that post-disaster housing reconstruction can also apply lean principles and techniques. This study aims to identify and analyz

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Wilkinson, Suzanne, Alice Yan Chang-Richards, Zulkfli Sapeciay, and Seosamh B. Costello. "Improving construction sector resilience." International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment 7, no. 2 (2016): 173–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijdrbe-04-2015-0020.

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Purpose Improving the resilience of the construction sector helps countries recover quicker from crises and can assist with improving community resilience and recovery. This study aims to explore ways in which the construction sector might improve its resilience. Design/methodology/approach This paper examined past disasters and the role construction plays to understand what and how better construction resilience can be built, and the impact this will have on recovery and reconstruction. Findings The findings showed that after a crisis, the construction sector is called upon to manage building

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