Journal articles on the topic 'Records – Law and legislation – European Union countries'

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1

Wilson, Kerianne. "Gone With the Wind?: The Inherent Conflict between API/PNR and Privacy Rights in an Increasingly Security-Conscious World." Air and Space Law 41, Issue 3 (2016): 229–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/aila2016019.

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Advance Passenger Information (‘API’) and Passenger Name Record (‘PNR’) are an increasingly prevalent phenomenon in the international aviation industry. In the absence of mandatory content and transmission requirements, an increase in the number of countries requiring such data has resulted in significant complexity and expense associated with compliance. Simultaneously, the transfer of API and PNR data runs directly counter to privacy rights of residents of the European Union and other countries with strict privacy legislation, rendering compliance even more difficult. This article explores t
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Mijatović, Marija, Zoran Vavan, and Tamara Gajinov. "Protection of Workers’ Rights in Bankruptcy Proceeding in Serbian and Western Balkans Legislation." Studia Europejskie – Studies in European Affairs 28, no. 3 (2024): 249–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.33067/se.3.2024.14.

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The protection of workers’ rights in bankruptcy proceedings is a matter of supreme importance in every country. Comparing national laws, one could conclude that the predominant solution is to grant workers the position of privileged creditors. In Serbia, workers are protected by means of two laws: the Labour Law, which is the lex generalis for this area, and the Bankruptcy Law, which has the role of lex specialis. In addition to protection during bankruptcy proceedings before commercial courts, workers can appeal to the state’s national guarantee institution, namely, the Solidarity Fund. Serbi
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3

Doetsch, Julia Nadine, Vasco Dias, Marit S. Indredavik, et al. "Record linkage of population-based cohort data from minors with national register data: a scoping review and comparative legal analysis of four European countries." Open Research Europe 1 (May 27, 2021): 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/openreseurope.13689.1.

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Background: The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) was implemented to build an overarching framework for personal data protection across the European Union/Economic Area (EU/EEA). Linkage of data directly collected from cohort participants based on individual consent must respect data protection rules and privacy rights of data subjects. Our objective was to investigate possibilities of linking cohort data of minors with routinely collected education and health data comparing EU/EEA member states. Methods: A legal comparative analysis and scoping review was conducted of openly online ac
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4

Fihura, V. O. "THE NEED TO IMPLEMENT THE API/PNR SYSTEM AND THE CONCEPT OF INTERVIEWING." Constitutional State, no. 48 (December 19, 2022): 24–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2411-2054.2022.48.267960.

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The article reveals issues regarding the possibility of implementing the API/PNR system in Ukraine in order to ensure national security and border security of our state. Emphasizing that the basis for the future implementation of advance passenger information and passenger registration records was the signing of the Agreement between the Governments of Ukraine and the United States in 2021. According to the agreements, international airports were to be the first checkpoints where API/PNR was planned to be launched, but, unfortunately, the unde­clared war by the Russian Federation and the closi
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5

Matytsin, Denis. "The Legislative Regulation and Modernization of the Turnover of Electronic Equivalents of Obligations and Claims of Business Entities in Russia and Some Foreign Countries." Legal Concept 23, no. 4 (2024): 119–29. https://doi.org/10.15688/lc.jvolsu.2024.4.16.

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Introduction: modern society has transitioned into the neo-industrial era, bringing with it technological innovations that impact social relations. The latest investment objects – crypto objects – have entered into circulation. Utilitarian digital rights, digital financial assets, and digital currencies as new objects of civil rights are called by the legislator as a set of electronic data. Cryptographic records represent electronic equivalents of obligations and claims, are allowed by the legislator as objects of investment, and are the next stage in the development of the form of non-documen
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Kysil, Liudmyla, and Yaroslav Shevchuk. "Regarding the model of implementation of the function of collecting information about passengers of all types of transport, including API/PNR." Yearly journal of scientific articles “Pravova derzhava”, no. 35 (September 1, 2024): 467–78. https://doi.org/10.33663/0869-2491-2024-35-467-478.

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Introduction. The war waged by the Russian Federation against Ukraine brought to the fore the issue of proper legal protection, among other things, countering terrorism. Article 1 of the Law of Ukraine «On Combating Terrorism» was supplemented by the Law of Ukraine dated March 21, 2023 with the legislative definition of «advance passenger information/passenger name record» (API) and «passenger registration records»(PNR). This approach of the domestic legislator corresponds to the international experience in the specified area, according to which preliminary information about passengers and pas
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7

Sadovyy, I., S. Mohylnyi, D. Khainus, S. Vynohradenko, and A. Siedov. "GIS TECHNOLOGIES IN LAND VALUATION: EUROPEAN EXPERIENCE FOR IMPROVING UKRAINIAN PRACTICE." Municipal economy of cities 3, no. 191 (2025): 440–46. https://doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2025-3-191-440-446.

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The article explores current challenges associated with the methodology adopted in Ukraine in the year two thousand twenty-one for determining the normative monetary value of land. A central issue identified is a methodological inconsistency: although the approach is presented as unified, it uses two distinct methods to determine the coefficient that accounts for location – one based on simplified formulas and another based on spatial modeling. This contradiction undermines the principle of methodological consistency and creates disparities in valuation results. As spatial analysis technologie
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8

Makhamataminovich, Makhamatov Mahmud. "FEATURES OF THE LABOR LAW OF THE EUROPEAN UNION." American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology 03, no. 01 (2022): 80–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/volume04issue01-13.

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The article examines the interaction of the national labor legislation of the member states of the European Union with European labor law, the influence of the Labor law of the European Union on the national legislation of the member states, the features of the labor legislation of the European Union, which differ from the legislation of other countries, a comparative analysis of the labor legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
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9

Galushko, Dmitriy Viacheslavovich, Natalya Valerievna Oganova, Andrey Leonidovich Belousov, Elena Valerievna Grigorovich, and Aleksey Valerievich Sereda. "The EU law and the law of third countries: problems of interaction." SHS Web of Conferences 118 (2021): 02003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202111802003.

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The article discusses the problems of the interaction process of legal systems of international integration organizations with law of states that are not members of those entities. The research has been conducted on the example of the European Union. The authors conclude that the degree of influence of the international treaties between the EU and third countries on the legal orders of these states differs depending on the level of cooperation between the parties, which is precisely determined by such agreements. The European Union law is the main means of spreading the influence of the Europe
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10

Okuyucu-Ergün, Güne. "Anti-Corruption Legislation In Turkish Law." German Law Journal 8, no. 9 (2007): 903–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2071832200006040.

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Corruption poses an increasingly serious threat against Turkey as well as the rest of the world in many respects. The fight against corruption is crucial, in particular, to achieve an economic and political stability, to attract foreign investors and to establish the rule of law. In addition to those interests, which are common for almost all countries, anti-corruption has a particular importance for Turkey in the achievement of its goal of becoming a European Union member, since anti-corruption is expected to feature prominently in Turkey's talks on European Union accession.
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11

Vasylieva, Valentyna, and Anatolii Kostruba. "Corporate law in Ukraine within the framework of approaching the European Union standards." Law Review of Kyiv University of Law, no. 1 (April 15, 2020): 181–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.36695/2219-5521.1.2020.37.

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The article is devoted to adaptation of the national corporate law to the law of European Union`s corporations.
 Special attention has been given to define the legal nature of the corporation.
 It is concluded that there is no established understanding of the above concepts in national legal science.
 The main approaches to the corporate legal nature in particular European systems of justice - in FRG, France, England - are considered in depth. Significant differences between the legislation of Ukraine and legislation of the European Union countries based on the history of their
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Anatoliy, Kostruba, and Vasylieva Valentyna. "CORPORATE LAW IN UKRAINE WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF APPROACHING THE EUROPEAN UNION STANDARDS." Часопис Київського університету права, no. 1 (April 30, 2020): 181–88. https://doi.org/10.36695/2219-5521.1.2020.37.

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The article is devoted to adaptation of the national corporate law to the law of European Union`s corporations. Special attention has been given to define the legal nature of the corporation. It is concluded that there is no established understanding of the above concepts in national legal science. The main approaches to the corporate legal nature in particular European systems of justice – in FRG, France, England – are considered in depth. Significant differences between the legislation of Ukraine and legislation of the European Union countries based on the history of their develo
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13

Cyman, D., E. Gromova, and E. Juchnevicius. "Regulation of Artificial Intelligence in BRICS and the European Union." BRICS Law Journal 8, no. 1 (2021): 86–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.21684/2412-2343-2021-8-1-86-115.

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Global digitization and the emergence of Artificial Intelligence-based technologies pose challenges for all countries. The BRICS and European Union countries are no exception. BRICS as well as the European Union seek to strengthen their positions as leading actors on the world stage. At the present time, an essential means of doing so is for BRICS and the EU to implement smart policy and create suitable conditions for the development of digital technologies, including AI. For this reason, one of the most important tasks for BRICS and the EU is to develop an adequate approach to the regulation
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14

Timofeyeva, Liliya. "EUROPEAN INTEGRATION CHALLENGES IN THE CRIMINAL LAW POLICY OF UKRAINE IN WAR REGIME." European Historical Studies, no. 21 (2022): 18–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2524-048x.2022.21.2.

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Ukraine’s European integration direction has led to a set of significant changes in legislation and practice. Obviously, this is a high price, but the war has brought Ukraine closer to joining the European Union than ever before. On February 28, 2022, President Volodymyr Zelensky signed an application for Ukraine’s membership in the European Union. On April 8, 2022, during a visit to Kyiv by the President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen, a questionnaire was personally handed over to the Ukrainian side to obtain Ukraine’s candidate status for membership in the European Union. Th
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15

Krämer, Ludwig. "Climate change and EU legal initiatives regarding water availability." Journal for European Environmental & Planning Law 6, no. 4 (2009): 461–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/161372709x12608898676878.

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AbstractDiscussions on climate change legislation concentrate on measures relating to the emission of greenhouse gases. The present contribution tries to have a look at the impact of water availability within the European Union and to examine the need for EU legislation in this area, starting from the fact that the EU has, until now, not considered water availability to be a topic which deserves specific attention by the Union. The articles points at the serious impact which water scarcity is likely to have in particular, though not exclusively, in Southern European countries and passes in rev
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16

Lazarenko, Mykola. "Systematization of private international law in Ukraine and foreign countries: present state and tendencies." Ukrainian Journal of International Law 3 (September 30, 2020): 122–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.36952/uail.2020.3.122-128.

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Systematization of private international law in Ukraine and foreign countries: present state and tendencies.The article deals with the comparative legal analysis of the systematization of the statutory provisions of private international law in the countries of the European Union and some countries of the former Soviet Union. The main arguments regarding different approaches to the systematization of private international law in Ukraine are outlined, as well as the main directions and tendencies of the codification processes of legislation in this area.
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17

Grechkivskyi, V. D. "Reform of competition legislation in Ukraine." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 5 (November 17, 2023): 582–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2023.05.104.

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The scientific article is devoted to determining the specifics of the reform of competition legislation in Ukraine. On the path of European integration, Ukraine faces the need to reform certain spheres of state power, in particular in the area of regulation of competition law, following the example of the countries of the European Union. By signing the Association Agreement between Ukraine, on the one hand, and the European Union, the European Atomic Energy Community and their member states, on the other hand, Ukraine undertook to fulfill a number of provisions on bringing national legislation
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18

Rochette, Gustavo. "Is the French Nuclear Strategy Lawful Under EU Law? Article 194(2) TFEU and Its Limitations." European Energy and Environmental Law Review 29, Issue 6 (2020): 232–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/eelr2020047.

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The Fukushima Daishii nuclear disaster lead countries to change their nuclear approaches changed drastically. Although being a traditionally pronuclear country, France followed this tendency by approving a strategy to reduce its nuclear portfolio. Under European law this development is permitted by the right to right to determine its own energy mix include in Article 194(2) of the Treaty of Functioning of the European Union. However, other European legislation that may influence this decision was not considered. This legislation may limit this right and the policy by itself. This article tries
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19

Kuznetsov, A. V. "Constitutional and Legal Restrictions in the European Union Countries in the Context of the COVID 19 Pandemic." Sociology and Law, no. 4 (December 31, 2020): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.35854/2219-6242-2020-4-92-97.

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The article examines the norms of international law and the legislation of the EU countries. The list of main provisions of constitutional and legal restrictions in the European Union countries is presented. The application of the norms is described Human rights conventions. The principle of implementing legal acts in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic is considered. A comparative analysis of legal restrictive measures in the States of the European Union is carried out.
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20

Kuznetsov, A. V. "Constitutional and Legal Restrictions in the European Union Countries in the Context of the COVID 19 Pandemic." Sociology and Law, no. 4 (December 31, 2020): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.35854/2219-6242-2020-4-92-97.

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The article examines the norms of international law and the legislation of the EU countries. The list of main provisions of constitutional and legal restrictions in the European Union countries is presented. The application of the norms is described Human rights conventions. The principle of implementing legal acts in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic is considered. A comparative analysis of legal restrictive measures in the States of the European Union is carried out.
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21

Bree, Axel. "The Organisation of Waste Management in the European Union Member States." Journal for European Environmental & Planning Law 2, no. 6 (2005): 478–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187601005x00471.

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AbstractThe organisation of waste management raises an important question: Who has access to waste - the public waste management services or private waste management companies ? The answer has important economic consequences, since waste management is a significant market. At the same time, environmental concerns have to be observed. The framework legislation of the European Community leaves the organisational structure of waste management to the national legislation of the Member States. However, under Community legislation waste is subject to the principle of the free movement of goods, whic
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22

Putkonen, Hanna, and Birgit Vollm. "Compulsory psychiatric detention and treatment in Finland." Psychiatric Bulletin 31, no. 3 (2007): 101–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.bp.106.009472.

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Despite efforts to integrate and harmonise legislation across the member states of the European Union (EU), mental health legislation, including legislation for the detention and treatment of offenders with mental disorders, differs widely across Europe. With changes to the Mental Health Act 1983 in the UK currently underway, investigating the different approaches to compulsory psychiatric care in other countries can be a stimulating and worthwhile exercise. We explored the Finnish mental health law with regard to compulsory admission and treatment and forensic care. Relevant differences betwe
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Shestak, Viktor, Sergei Katsuba, Tatiana Kvasnikova, and Yuri Bokov. "Liability for Violation of Environmental Legislation in the EU." European Energy and Environmental Law Review 30, Issue 1 (2021): 9–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/eelr2021002.

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The purpose of this study is to determine the ratio of the legislative mechanisms of administrative and criminal liability for violation of environmental legislation in the legal system of the European Union. Using the methods of political and legal analysis, the comparative legal method and the structure designmethod, the study examines the features of the formation and structure of EU legislative mechanisms in the field of legal regulation of liability for violations of environmental legislation. At the same time, existing problems faced by legislators from the point of view of law enforceme
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Sauron, Jean-Luc. "Le rôle des États membres dans l’administration de l’Union européenne." Revue française d'administration publique 95, no. 1 (2000): 453–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rfap.2000.3412.

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The Role of Member States in the European Union Administration. The fact that relatively few civil servants work within the European Union is due to the application of Community law by Member States’ administrations under the supervision of the Community’s administration. National administrations have a role to play in the administration of the European Union during the negotiation, and in order to implement the EU legislation. Moreover, national administrations are an indispensable tool in ensuring effective integration of countries seeking to join the Union. This is why these candidate count
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25

Лазарева, Наталья, and Natalya Lazareva. "HISTORY OF CRIMINAL LEGISLATION DEVELOPMENT IN SLOVAKIA." Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law 1, no. 5 (2015): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/16140.

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The subject of this research is criminal legislation of the Slovak Republic since the merge of Slovakia in the AustroHungarian Empire (XIX century) to the present day. The article analyzes the emergency criminal legislation of the World War II period, the socialist Criminal Codes of the Czechoslovak Republic (1950, 1961) and the existing Criminal Code of the Slovak Republic of 2005. The article also touches upon the country’s constitutional development on the example of the adopted Constitutions of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic (1948, 1960) and the Constitution of the Slovak Republic (19
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26

Lukasevych-Krutnyk, Iryna. "The concept and methods of harmonisation of the private law legislation of ukraine in the field of provision of transport services with the legislation of the European Union." Journal of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine 27, no. 2 (2020): 91–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.37635/jnalsu.27(2).2020.91-106.

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The article is devoted to the harmonisation of private law legislation of Ukraine in the field of transport services with the legislation of the European Union. The purpose of the study is to formulate the concept and determine the main ways to harmonise the private law of Ukraine in the field of transport services with the legislation of the European Union. The main method of scientific work is the method of legal analysis, the use of which made it possible to identify possible ways to harmonise national legislation in this area to European standards. Based on the analysis of the norms of nat
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27

Bezverkhyi, Kostiantyn. "Accounting in Ukraine: implementation of the European Union directives." Herald of Ternopil National Economic University, no. 1(87) (January 30, 2018): 136–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/visnyk2018.01.136.

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The study focuses on changes made to the Law of Ukraine “On Accounting and Financial Reporting in Ukraine” for the purpose of implementing accounting standards to the European Union directives. The object of the research paper is accounting in Ukraine. The purpose of the study is to analyze the current state and development trends of accounting in Ukraine in the context of the implementation of European legislation. Research methods such as analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, abstraction, idealization and generalization are used to analyze the changes introduced into the Law of Ukraine
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Bezverkhyi, Kostiantyn. "Accounting in Ukraine: implementation of the European Union directives." Herald of Economics, no. 1(87) (July 8, 2019): 136–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/10.35774/visnyk2018.01.136.

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The study focuses on changes made to the Law of Ukraine “On Accounting and Financial Reporting in Ukraine” for the purpose of implementing accounting standards to the European Union directives. The object of the research paper is accounting in Ukraine. The purpose of the study is to analyze the current state and development trends of accounting in Ukraine in the context of the implementation of European legislation. Research methods such as analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, abstraction, idealization and generalization are used to analyze the changes introduced into the Law of Ukraine
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29

KHRIDOCHKIN, Andriy. "Features of legal support of public administration procedures in the field of intellectual property in the countries of the European Union." Scientific Bulletin of Flight Academy. Section: Economics, Management and Law 6 (2022): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.33251/2707-8620-2022-6-131-137.

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Abstract. The article deals with the peculiarities of public administration in the field of intellectual property and the conceptual foundations of its procedures in the countries of the European Union. The conceptual foundations of the formation and development of public administration procedures in the field of intellectual property in the countries of the European Union are revealed. The pluralism of approaches to determining public administration procedures in the field of intellectual property in the European Union countries is analyzed. The legal framework of public administration proced
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Jessurun d’Oliveira, Hans Ulrich. "Iberian Nationality Legislation and Sephardic Jews." European Constitutional Law Review 11, no. 01 (2015): 13–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1574019615000036.

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Proposal to grant Spanish nationality to Sephardic Jews – History of Sephardic Jews in Iberia – Sephardim and the Portuguese nationality code – The EU and the nationality laws of the member states – Impact of Union law on the acquisition of Iberian nationalities by Sephardic Jews – European Convention on Nationality – Sephardim from third countries –Micheletti – Nottebohm
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31

A. Tursynkulova, Dinara, Ainur A. Urisbayeva, Aigul M. Karatayeva, Gulnura A. Khudaiberdina, and Yerik B. Akhmetov. "Modern features of law institutions of the European Union." RIVISTA DI STUDI SULLA SOSTENIBILITA', no. 1 (August 2020): 441–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/riss2020-001026.

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The role of the European Union is to understand its legal nature through the struc-tural composition and distribution of powers between the EU institutions, as well as to study the forms and methods of their activities. It is important not only from the standpoint of the participating States, but also in the interests of countries that are not part of the European Union and build their relations with it on the basis of bilateral agreements. The aim of the article is to analyze the modern features of law institutions of the European Union. Legal analysis of such institutions of the European Uni
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Pankov, Yevhenii, Olha Filipshykh, and Dmytro Boichuk. "Problems of the environmental law of the European Union." Problems of Legality, no. 155 (December 20, 2021): 273–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.21564/2414-990x.155.243720.

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The problem of ecology is one of the most common problems of the twenty-first century. No country is immune: no country has better military equipment, no country with low inflation, no country with “perfect” legislation. The purpose of the article was to clarify legislative issues: European Union legislation was outdated, general and lacking in specificity. To address these problems, this article uses different approaches to the definition of environmental security, which makes it necessary to change the concept and the actions within which the definition is adopted. The article goes on to dis
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Pankov, Yevhenii, Olha Filipskykh, and Dmytro Boichuk. "Problems of the environmental law of the European Union." Problems of Legality 2021, no. 155 (2021): 273–83. https://doi.org/10.21564/2414-990X.155.243720.

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The problem of ecology is one of the most common problems of the twenty-first century. No country is immune: no country has better military equipment, no country with low inflation, no country with “perfect” legislation. The purpose of the article was to clarify legislative issues: European Union legislation was outdated, general and lacking in specificity. To address these problems, this article uses different approaches to the definition of environmental security, which makes it necessary to change the concept and the actions within which the definition is adopted. The article go
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34

Dolgushin, A. "PRINCIPLES OF CLOSED-LOOP ECONOMY IN THE LEGISLATION OF DEVELOPED EUROPEAN COUNTRIES." Actual directions of scientific researches of the XXI century: theory and practice 11, no. 1 (2023): 68–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.34220/2308-8877-2023-11-1-68-90.

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The problem of waste management has predetermined the actuality for the countries of the world, including the Russian Federation, to switch from a linear consumption model to a closed-cycle economy model. For the Russian Federation, which plans to develop a federal law on the closed-loop economy in 2024, it is relevant to take into account the experience of developed European countries. The article examines the practices of the transition of developed European countries to a closed-cycle economy, analyzes the legislative consolidation of the principles of a closed-cycle economy. The legislatio
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35

Barskyy, V. R., and D. Yu Dvornichenko. "HARMONIZATION OF UKRAINIAN AND EUROPEAN UNION LEGISLATION ON THE PROTECTION OF THE RIGHTS TO GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS: BACKGROUND, SITUATION AND PROSPECTS." Constitutional State, no. 42 (July 7, 2021): 115–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2411-2054.2021.42.232407.

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The article is devoted to the issue of harmonization of the legislation of Ukraine and the European Union on geographical indications. The study of the influence of the European experience in the field of protection of geographical indications is explained by the systemic reform of this institution in Ukraine. The protection of geographical indications is becoming increasingly important in the context of a gradual increase in trade between Ukraine and the European Union. Based on the analysis of the correlation of the EU law with the legislation of its member-states in the field of protection
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Cherneha, Vitalii, Iryna Hrytsai, Tetiana Tarasevych, Viktor Savchenko, and Hanna Krushelnytska. "Rights of a child born through the use of assisted reproductive technologies in the EU countries and Ukraine." Revista Amazonia Investiga 11, no. 53 (2021): 101–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.34069/ai/2022.53.05.10.

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This article aims to identify the features of the European Union and Ukraine legislation on the rights of children born through reproductive technologies and the practice of its application. To achieve this goal, first of all, an analysis of an array of sources in the field of the rights of children born with the help of reproductive technologies was carried out. The paper compares the legislation and practice of the European Union and Ukraine regarding the rights of children born with the use of reproductive technologies, which was achieved through comparative law. The historical-legal method
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Kryvopusk, O. "TESTIMONY FROM FOREIGN WORDS AS EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL PROCEDURES IN THE LEGISLATION OF UKRAINE AND OTHER STATES." Scientific heritage, no. 92 (July 7, 2022): 37–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6806954.

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The article examines the problematic issues of recognizing admissible evidence of testimony from other people's words in the legislation of Ukraine and analyzes the legislative enshrinement of this rule in the legislation of the European Union, England and the United States. The aim of the work is to analyze the domestic legislation and case law of Ukraine on the admissibility of testimony from foreign words on the one hand, and experience in applying the institute of testimony from foreign words in the European Union, England and the United States on the other. The article reveals the pro
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38

Marchuk, M., and L. Gudz. "Local elections in the European Union and Ukraine: comparative characteristics." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law, no. 70 (June 18, 2022): 119–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2022.70.16.

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The article provides a comparative analysis of the electoral legislation of the EU countries and Ukraine at the local level and on the basis of this analysis, the proposals to improve the electoral legislation of Ukraine take into account the experience of the European Union.
 The main forms of direct democracy in most EU member countries and Ukraine are fixed at the constitutional level, and the procedure of preparing and holding elections is regulated by special election laws. Domestic electoral legislation is overloaded with detailed norms of procedural aspects, unlike the legislation
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39

Tashian, Roman I., Bohdan P. Karnaukh, and Iryna O. Dzera. "Trends in the Development of Property Law: The Civil Law of Ukraine and the Experience of European Union Countries." Global Journal of Comparative Law 10, no. 1-2 (2021): 91–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2211906x-10010008.

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Abstract The article deals with the problems of the development of property law in the legislation of Ukraine considering the experience of the countries of the European Union (EU). It is emphasised that the development of property law of Ukraine is determined primarily by the European tendencies of harmonisation, convergence and Europeanisation of the rights of EU Member States. The scientific doctrine of EU countries in the field of development and improvement of property law has been researched. The authors extrapolate the experience of regulation of property law in the EU countries on the
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40

LIUSTEI, Viktor, and Nataliia KLYMENKO. "THE ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION IN THE HARMONIZATION OF THE LEGISLATION AND REFORM OF ADMINISTRATIVE STRUCTURES OF THE CANDIDATE COUNTRIES." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Public Administration 20, no. 2 (2024): 41–45. https://doi.org/10.17721/2616-9193.2024/20-7/12.

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Background. The article examines the role played by the European Union in ensuring the compliance of the legislation of candidate countries with EU law and the adaptation of administrative structures in candidate countries seeking to join the EU. Strict Copenhagen criteria characterize EU enlargement policy and require legislative and administrative reforms from candidate countries to bring legislation and management structures into compliance with EU standards. These reforms are critical to ensuring stable institutions, democracy, the rule of law, and human rights. Examining the transformativ
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41

Bronckers, Marco, and Yves Van Gerven. "Legal Remedies Under the EC’s New Chemicals Legislation REACH: Testing a New Model of European Governance." Common Market Law Review 46, Issue 6 (2009): 1823–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/cola2009075.

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The REACH legislation constitutes a milestone for the European Union. It sets new standards for environmental law, which are becoming the benchmark for many countries and companies around the world. This new chemicals legislation also introduces institutional novelties at the European level. An independent European agency with decision-making powers has been created to administer this complex and highly technical legislation. Nevertheless, the European Commission and the Member States have maintained direct influence over the agency’s work, and participate in various roles in the implementatio
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42

Zabzaliuk, D. E. "The place of the contract in the mechanism of regulation of economic legal relations: a comparativist dimension." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 1 (March 1, 2025): 24–30. https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2025.01.2.

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The article examines the essence and content of the concept of an economic contract in national law and compares it with the law of Western European countries. The problems that prevent the harmonization of Ukrainian legislation with the law of the European Union in the sphere of regulation of economic contracts are pointed out, and ways of solving them are proposed. Analyzed: the contract as a form of expression of will of subjects of economic relations; the main principles of contractual regulation, such as: freedom of contract, obligation to fulfill contractual obligations, mutual benefit o
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43

Viktor, Lazariev. "Features of the use of legal terminology in the countries of the European Union." ScienceRise: Juridical Science, no. 3(17) (September 30, 2021): 4–8. https://doi.org/10.15587/2523-4153.2021.241513.

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The article examines the issue of the peculiarities of the use of legal terminology in the countries of the European Union. It is emphasized, that the reform of domestic legislation and its approximation to world standards requires thorough research of European legislation. In particular, the cornerstone of today's challenge is the proper use and common approaches to the use of legal terminology. That is why theoretical research on the peculiarities of the use of legal terminology in the legislation of the European Union is necessary to properly improve domestic legislation and avoid mista
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44

Martirosyan, Diana G. "LEGAL LABOR MIGRATION REGULATION FROM THIRD COUNTRIES UNDER EUROPEAN UNION LAW." SCIENTIFIC REVIEW. SERIES 1. ECONOMICS AND LAW, no. 1 (2022): 121–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.26653/2076-4650-2022-1-09.

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The article deals with the EU legal framework in the sphere of regulation of legal labor migration of citizens from third countries. In recent years this issue has become one of the most discussed in the European Union due to the migration crisis and the development of geopolitical transformations. By examining the relevant provisions of primary and secondary EU law, especially certain provisions of EU secondary legislation, as well as the case law of the Court of Justice of the European Union (hereinafter — CJEU), the author concludes that the European Union institutions and competent authori
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45

Tornike Merebashvili, Tornike. "Comparative Legal Context of Land Consolidation in Georgia." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 20, no. 37 (2024): 352. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2024.v20n37p352.

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From the time of independence to the present day, land legislation in Georgia has undergone several changes, while the legislation has been developing at its own pace. However, Georgia's aspiration to join the European Union requires other changes. The present article studies one of the problems - land consolidation, which was analyzed as a result of comparative legal and historical-toponymic research on the example of similar countries, such as Hungary, Slovakia, and other European states, which is due to the small size of the above-mentioned countries, the short history of joining the Europe
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46

Sheikin, Artem G. "PROHIBITED ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE PRACTICES IN THE LEGISLATION OF THE EUROPEAN UNION." LEGAL ORDER: History, Theory, Practice 42, no. 3 (2024): 107–12. https://doi.org/10.47475/2311-696x-2024-42-3-107-112.

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The article is devoted to the study of the norms of the European Union law on Artificial Intelligence in terms of unacceptable risks of artificial intelligence. Attention is drawn to the fact that the main idea of the European approach is to support the development of trustworthy artificial intelligence, in connection with which the emphasis is placed on a risk-based approach. It is indicated that unacceptable risk is one of the levels of such an approach, which also includes artificial intelligence systems with minimal, limited and high risk. The use of unacceptable risk artificial intelligen
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47

Safjan, Marek. "Domestic Infringements of the Rule of Law as a European Union Problem." osteuropa recht 64, no. 4 (2018): 552–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0030-6444-2018-4-552.

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In some countries of central Europe the rule of law is directly threatened by a new type of legislation based on the zeal of the political majority to establish a completely different political system than the one that was built after the collapse of the communist system. From that perspective, there is little place for the principle of separation of powers and the independence of the judiciary is threatened. This contribution discusses the multilevel dimension of the rule of law principle in the EU, issues in the context of the disrespect for the rule of law as a case of systemic deficiencies
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48

Pozniak, E., and T. Sharaievska. "THE LEGAL ISSUES AND PROSPECTS FOR THE ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING DEVELOPMENT IN UKRAINE IN LIGHT OF INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AND EUROINTEGRATION." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Legal Studies, no. 108 (2019): 31–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2195/2019/1.108-5.

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Constitutionally guaranteed validity of international treaties, ratified by the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine and the fact that they are appeared to be a part of national legislation determines the relevance of international legal approaches in the development of national environmental legislation. The article analyses the international environmental monitoring regulations in order to implement their provisions into Ukrainian environmental legislation. The authors propose the new ways of the environmental science development and amendments to the national legal regulations in the field of environm
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Kovbas, Igor, and Pavlo Krainii. "Administrative Procedure under the Legislation of Ukraine and Certain Foreign Countries (Comparative Legal Study)." Problems of legality, no. 163 (December 28, 2023): 93–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.21564/2414-990x.163.292358.

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The relevance of the research topic is due to the need to analyse the experience of regulatory definition of administrative procedures in foreign countries. It characterizes models of systematizing procedural legislation in certain developed countries worldwide and in Ukraine. Emphasis is placed on Ukraine adopting a model of systematizing administrative procedural legislation that involves the adoption of a general act on administrative procedure with the preservation of the priority of special legislation. This approach aligns with the recommendations of the institutions of the Council of Eu
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Kovbas, Igor V., and Pavlo I. Krainii. "Administrative Procedure under the Legislation of Ukraine and Certain Foreign Countries (Comparative Legal Study)." Problems of legality 163 (2023) (December 28, 2023): 93–110. https://doi.org/10.21564/2414-990X.163.292358.

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The relevance of the research topic is due to the need to analyse the experience of regulatory definition of administrative procedures in foreign countries. It characterizes models of systematizing procedural legislation in certain developed countries worldwide and in Ukraine. Emphasis is placed on Ukraine adopting a model of systematizing administrative procedural legislation that involves the adoption of a general act on administrative procedure with the preservation of the priority of special legislation. This approach aligns with the recommendations of the institutions of the Council of Eu
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