Academic literature on the topic 'Rectum – Cancer – Aspect immunologique'

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Journal articles on the topic "Rectum – Cancer – Aspect immunologique"

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Achinovich, S. L., T. I. Comely, V. V. Bondarenko, et al. "TROMBOEMBOLY OF LANG ARTERIES AT THE CANCER OF RECTUM ON DATA AUTOPSY." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 2 (June 28, 2006): 38–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2006-3-2-7.

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The clinical and anatomic analysis on the data autopsy is a prominent aspect of activity of hospitals which allows to reveal the reasons of death of patients, probable defects of medical-diagnostic process and is widely used for scientific researches. In work cases of death of patients from a heavy and unguided pathology - tromboemboly lang arteries are analysed at a cancer of rectum.
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Athiyah, Ummi, Izzati Muhimmah, and Erlina Marfianti. "Ekstraksi Ciri Polip dan Pendarahan Berdasarkan Citra Endoskopi Kolorektal." Jurnal Informatika: Jurnal Pengembangan IT 3, no. 1 (2018): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.30591/jpit.v3i1.704.

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Cancer is one of the main causes of mortality in the world. Colorectal cancer, also known as colon cancer, is a malignant tumor of the colon and rectum that begins with a polyp. Early inspection is needed to prevent and cure of colorectal cancer because in the early stages colorectal cancer showed no symptoms. At this time the development of information technology allows the quick information retrieval from an image. The aim of this research is to produce a preliminary work in the stages of information analyzing on colorectal endoscopic image extraction result in the form of polyp and bleeding
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Lischalk, Jonathan W., Jonathan A. Haas, Vianca F. Santos, et al. "Geometry of hydrogel rectal spacer placement and risk of MRI-identified rectal wall infiltration." Journal of Clinical Oncology 41, no. 6_suppl (2023): 312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2023.41.6_suppl.312.

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312 Background: The use of rectal spacers in the management of localized prostate cancer treated with definitive radiotherapy has become ubiquitous in recent years. However, pre-treatment MRIs often identify varying degrees of hydrogel involvement within the rectal wall. In the present study, we evaluate the geometry of spacer placement and its association with radiological rectal wall infiltration. Methods: We identified all patients who underwent hydrogel rectal spacer placement in preparation for 5-fraction prostate SBRT from 1/2020 to 9/2021. Two specialty trained body radiologists evaluat
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Plesinac-Karapandzic, V., N. Borojevic, B. Markovic, V. Stankovic, S. Vuckovic, and S. Plesinac. "Implementation of 3D-CT based brachytherapy in the postoperative radiotherapy of cervical cancer: Treatment technique and dose-volume parameters." Acta chirurgica Iugoslavica 56, no. 4 (2009): 201–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/aci0904201p.

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Intracavitary brachytherapy has an important roll in developing complications in postoperative radiotherapy of cervical cancer. 3D-CT based brachytherapy gives precisely estimating doses to organ at risk. In this study, we show our preliminary results in implementation of 3D-imaging based postoperative brachytherapy of cervical cancer: treatment technique and dose-volume parameters. During 2009 year, in 6 patients with early stage I-II of cervical cancer, brachytherapy treatment planning was based on the radiographs and CT imaging brachytherapy technique. Mean values of ICRU reference points o
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Luccio, Eric Di, and Takaaki Hirotsu. "Abstract 6091: Multi-cancer early cancer detection and cancer-type identification with high sensitivity non-invasive using urine: Pancreatic lung cancer early detection." Cancer Research 84, no. 6_Supplement (2024): 6091. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2024-6091.

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Abstract N-NOSE, a breakthrough cancer detection test from HIROTSU BIO SCIENCE, utilizes the unique chemotactic behavior of the nematode C. elegans. This nematode is drawn to the urine of individuals with 15 different types of cancers (including stomach, colon-rectum, lung, breast, pancreas, liver, prostate, uterus, esophagus, gallbladder, bile duct, kidney, urinary bladder, ovary, oropharynx) while avoiding urine from healthy persons, making N-NOSE a comprehensive primary screening tool. It has a high accuracy rate, with 87.5% sensitivity and 90.2% specificity for early-stage cancers. Being n
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Fiorentini, Giammaria, Donatella Sarti, Andrea Mambrini, et al. "Locoregional Hyperthermia in Cancer Treatment: A Narrative Review with Updates and Perspectives." Onco 5, no. 2 (2025): 26. https://doi.org/10.3390/onco5020026.

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The applicability of RHT in the treatment and supportive care of tumors has been discussed for years in many publications. There are hundreds of articles that have reported on the good acceptance and feasibility of HT, as well as its value in terms of controlling malignant diseases, enhancing response and, in some randomized controlled trials (RCTs), clear improvements in OS. Despite this, HT has never fully been accepted as a standard treatment among radiation and medical oncologists. The increased activity that HT offers in the context of chemotherapy (CHT), radiotherapy (RT), chemoradiother
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Debahuti Mohapatra, Rupanita Biswal, Mitu Mohanty, and Prateek Das. "Histopathological spectrum of lower Gastro-intestinal colonoscopic biopsy lesion with special reference to Her-2/neu expression in carcinoma colon." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, SPL4 (2020): 1233–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11ispl4.4281.

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Cancer associated with colon is one of the principal risk factors from decease in women and men. Although importance growing aspect of human epidermis receptor2 (Her2) as a therapeutic target is rising its role as a biomarker in the form of predicting indicator within colorectal Cancer (CRC)is still a mystery. Present research is undertaken for evaluating the Her2/neu description in Cancer of the colon. This research comprises 256patientswith spectrum of histopathological treatment ranging from colitis to colorectal carcinoma at our department between 2015- 2017. Her2/neu Immunohistochemistry
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Yuan, Mengqin, Haizhou Liu, Shunheng Zhou, et al. "Integrative Analysis of Regulatory Module Reveals Associations of Microgravity with Dysfunctions of Multi-body Systems and Tumorigenesis." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 20 (2020): 7585. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21207585.

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Previous studies have demonstrated that microgravity could lead to health risks. The investigation of the molecular mechanisms from the aspect of systems biology has not been performed yet. Here, we integratively analyzed transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulations based on gene and miRNA expression profiles in human peripheral blood lymphocytes cultured in modeled microgravity. Two hundred and thirty dysregulated TF-miRNA (transcription factor and microRNA) feed-forward loops (FFLs) were identified in microgravity. The immune, cardiovascular, endocrine, nervous and skeletal system su
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Nagar, Himanshu, Silvia Formenti, Douglas Scherr, et al. "Preoperative radiotherapy for high-risk prostate cancer (PORT-PC) trial." Journal of Clinical Oncology 37, no. 7_suppl (2019): TPS137. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2019.37.7_suppl.tps137.

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TPS137 Background: Prostatectomy has become the most common treatment for high-risk prostate cancer. After prostatectomy, risk features for local recurrence include extra-capsular extension and/or seminal vesicle invasion (pT3 disease) and positive surgical margins. Post-operative radiotherapy is recommended for patients with pT3 disease, positive margins and/or Group Grade 4-5 and has been shown to reduce the risk of recurrence. In planning adjuvant radiotherapy, the clinical target volume is the prostate bed which is difficult to delineate once the prostate has been surgically removed and ca
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Swapnarani, Behera, Prasad Parija Sarada, Ranjan Panda Dinesh, et al. "A Clinicoepidemiological Study on Various Mucocutaneous Adverse Reactions of Anti-Cancer Drugs in Cancer Patients." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 5 (2023): 1124–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12597364.

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<strong>Background:</strong>&nbsp;Cutaneous adverse reactions are the most commonly associated adverse effects with chemotherapy next to hematological toxicity. Chemotherapy is evolving with a tendency towards increasing the use of newer targeted agents. This has resulted in changing patterns of cutaneous adverse effects.&nbsp;<strong>Aims:</strong>&nbsp;We aim to study clinicoepidemiological aspect of various mucocutaneous adverse reactions due to anti-cancer drugs in cancer patients.&nbsp;<strong>Objectives:</strong>&nbsp;1. Estimate occurrence of mucocutaneous adverse reactions among cancer
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Rectum – Cancer – Aspect immunologique"

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El, Sissy Carine. "Analyse de la composante immunitaire des cancers colorectaux et de son impact potentiel sur les stratégies thérapeutiques." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2021. https://accesdistant.sorbonne-universite.fr/login?url=https://theses-intra.sorbonne-universite.fr/2021SORUS404.pdf.

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Dans ce travail de thèse, j’ai analysé la qualité de l’infiltrat immunitaire des cancers du rectum localement avancés (LARC) et montré qu’une adaptation du test Immunoscore aux biopsies diagnostiques (ISB : infiltration tumorale en lymphocytes T CD3+ et CD8+) était réalisable. Sur deux cohortes (n1 = 131, n2=118) de patients LARC traités par radiochimiothérapie néoadjuvante (nRCT) avant chirurgie, j’ai observé que la qualité de l’infiltrat immunitaire, évalué par ISB, avait une valeur pronostique en termes de survie sans récidive [HR= 0.21 ; 95%CI 0.06-0.78, P=0.009], et était prédictive de la
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Rigaud, Jacques. "Alimentation et cancer colo-rectal : résultats de l'enquête cas-témoins menée en 1985-1987 au C.R.C.L. de Montpellier." Montpellier 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988MON11179.

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Mahboub-Roy, Yasmina. "Anomalies génétiques des cancers colorectaux et leur détermination en pratique médicale : étude de faisabilité." Bordeaux 2, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998BOR2M012.

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Falvelly, Diane de. "Réponse immunitaire, sida et cancer: rôle du stress oxydant et des vitamines anti-oxydantes." Paris 5, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA05P131.

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Mênard, Jean-Christophe. "Le syndrome de Lynch : aspects génétiques du cancer colorectal : à propos d'un cas." Bordeaux 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993BOR2M003.

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Kamate, Caroline. "Influence de la réaction inflammatoire sur la progression tumorale : le modèle du mastocytome murin P815." Toulouse 3, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002TOU30188.

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Le, Bonniec Alice. "Les déterminants psychosociaux de la participation au dépistage du cancer colorectal : enjeux de l’arrivée du nouveau test immunologique." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018MON30014/document.

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IntroductionLe cancer colorectal est la 2ème cause de mortalité par cancer en France (HAS, 2013) mais aussi le 3ème cancer le plus fréquent (INCa, 2014). Un dépistage organisé existe depuis 2008, pourtant, les taux de participation restent faibles : 33,5% en France (Santé Publique France, 20018). D’après la littérature, les principaux freins à la participation au dépistage sont le manque de confiance envers le système de soins (Clavarino et al, 2004) ; l’embarras, l’inconfort et le déplaisir accompagnant les procédures des tests (Varela et al, 2010) ; ou encore le manque de temps. Enfin, le ma
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Norat-Soto, Teresa. "Le rôle de la consommation de viandes, charcuteries et poissons dans l’étiologie de cancer du côlon et du rectum : résultats de l’Etude Prospective Européenne sur la Nutrition et le Cancer (EPIC)." Paris, AgroParisTech, 2007. http://pastel.paristech.org/3094/.

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Nous avons analysé la relation entre le risque de cancer colorectal et la consommation de viande et de poisson dans la population qui participe dans l’Etude Prospective Européenne sur le Cancer et la Nutrition. Il s’agit d’une étude sur plus de 400 000 sujets volontaires de dix pays européens. Le risque de cancer colorectal apparaît lié à un niveau de consommation élevé de viande rouge. Le hazard ratio associé à une consommation supérieure à 160 grammes par jour par rapport à une consommation inférieure à 20 grammes par jour est de 1. 35 (95% IC=0. 96-1. 88). La consommation élevée de poisson
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Ostankovitch, Marina. "Immunité anti-tumorale et perspectives d'immunothérapie." Paris 5, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA05P182.

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Santarelli, Raphaelle. "Charcuteries et cancérogenèse colorectale : additifs alimentaires et procédés de fabrication inhibant la promotion chez le rat." Toulouse 3, 2010. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/972/.

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La consommation de charcuterie est associée au risque de cancer colorectal. L'objectif de cette thèse était (i) valider l'effet promoteur des charcuteries dans un modèle animal de cancérogenèse et (ii) de trouver des composés antagonistes de cet effet promoteur. De l'épaule de porc riche en hème, salée et nitritée, puis cuite et oxydée (à l'air 5 j à 4°C) est promotrice des lésions précancéreuses chez le rat chimio-induit par la diméthylhydrazine. Cette promotion s'accompagne d'une augmentation de composés N-nitrosés fécaux. L'ajout de calcium dans le régime ou d'a-tocophérol dans la viande in
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Conference papers on the topic "Rectum – Cancer – Aspect immunologique"

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Valvano, Jonathan W., David Y. Yuan, Eric N. Rudie, and Steven J. Clark. "Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia." In ASME 1996 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1996-0741.

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Abstract The treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) has implications which affect the majority of the adult male population. Although benign compared to prostate cancer, clinical symptoms can dramatically alter the quality of life. The hyperplastic tissue can cause constriction of the urethra and thus affect voiding of urine. Factors to consider for thermally-based treatments of the prostate include minimization of thermal injury to the urethra and rectum, and maximal delivery of thermal energy to target tissue. Minimizing temperature rise in the urethra allows for minimal or no anest
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