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Journal articles on the topic 'Recycled packaging'

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1

Thomas, N. L., and J. P. Quirk. "Recycling of PVC Packaging into Extruded Cellular Products." Cellular Polymers 16, no. 5 (1997): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0262489319971605003.

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New packaging recovery legislation will be introduced in the UK later this year, obliging producers to recover and recycle a certain percentage of packaging waste. EVC has carried out development work to find applications for recycled post-consumer PVC bottles and PVC supermarket trays. One successful application is to use the recycled PVC packaging as the foamed core in co-extruded cellular profiles. Production-scale trials have been carried out to extrude cladding containing pulverised post-consumer PVC bottles and pulverised PVC tray material. The products had satisfactory density, foam str
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2

Kazulytė, Ieva. "Using Recycled Materials in Packagings to Meet the Goals of Circular Economy." Proceedings 16, no. 1 (2019): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2019016050.

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Packaging waste that is not recycled or reused has a negative environmental effects and presents serious concern. At the same time, various secondary raw materials, which were used to produce packaging from recycled materials, can affect human health and the environment because they can contain harmful chemical substances. For this reason, it is necessary to investigate the existence of hazardous chemicals in recycled materials. This paper analyzes issues related to the production of packaging by using materials from recycled packaging waste with a focus on the influence of the hazardous subst
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Luo, Wen, Yijing Zhang, Jiarong Zheng, Minting Yao, Keito Mineo, and Guanghua Liu. "Green Packaging Material Preferences among Young Chinese Consumers: A Comparative Study of Recycled versus Virgin Papers and Bio-based versus Synthetic Materials." Forest Products Journal 74, no. 4 (2024): 337–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.13073/fpj-d-24-00025.

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Abstract Increasing the use of recycled paper instead of virgin wood pulp paper and plastic in green packaging has the potential to alleviate the current pressure on wood supplies, reduce the carbon footprint of consumer goods, and improve the sustainable development of the forest industry. Exploring how consumers’ environmental, carbon, and health concerns influence their preferences for different layers of green paper products can provide theoretical guidance for enhancing resource utilization and promoting sustainable development of the forest products market. This study aimed to identify c
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Peter, Anca, Camelia Nicula, Anca Mihaly Cozmuta, et al. "Polylactic Acid-Based Film Modified with Nano-Ag-Graphene-TiO2: New Film versus Recycled Film." Advances in Polymer Technology 2023 (November 25, 2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9937270.

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The increase in the polymer-based materials needs has induced along the waste accumulation, thus argued higher interest in recycling. The study aims to assess the structural, morphological, mechanical resistance, physical–chemical and biochemical characteristics, as well as the preservative role during the curd cheese storage of a recycled polylactic acid (PLA)-based film modified with Ag-graphene-TiO2 nanostructured composite, obtained by recovering the composite from the used film, followed by its incorporation in new PLA. The breaking load of the recycled film was 24% lower than that of the
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Rai, Ms Laxmi. "Sustainable Packaging: A Study of Sustainable Packaging in India." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 1 (2022): 1567. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.39993.

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Abstract: Our environment is Foundation for human survival and Sustainable Development for future is necessity when it comes for development the major task is to care about each and everything. And specifically after manufacturing of product it is necessary to do Sustainable Packaging too in which the major focus is on biodegradable resources to be used in it. This Paper highlights the points in the view of Sustainable packaging in past, present or future In India. Also Union Government of India notified Plastic waste management (2nd Amendment) Rules 2021 and this happened just weeks after the
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Hallez, Lotte, Bram Spruyt, Filip Boen, and Tim Smits. "How consumers value sustainable packaging: An experimental test combining packaging material, claim and price (journal article)." British Food Journal 126, no. 9 (2024): 3566–83. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13383294.

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Purpose This study investigates the combined impact of two packaging cues (i.e. packaging material, recycled content claim) and a price premium on young consumers’ product perceptions and choices.   Design/methodology/approach Experimental data were collected online via a questionnaire and a hypothetical choice task completed by 221 young consumers (i.e. 19–25 years). We manipulated two packaging cues for a liquid food product: the packaging material (glass vs plastic) and the presence (vs absence) of a recycled content claim (i.e. 100% recycled). We also manipulated whet
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Williams, Helén, Fredrik Wikström, Katarina Wetter-Edman, and Per Kristensson. "Decisions on Recycling or Waste: How Packaging Functions Affect the Fate of Used Packaging in Selected Swedish Households." Sustainability 10, no. 12 (2018): 4794. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10124794.

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The intention of this paper is to learn more about why consumers choose whether or not to recycle, with special attention given to the functions of the packaging itself, in order to provide suggestions for improvements in packaging design, recycling systems and the environmental assessment of different packaging designs. The study focussed on ten households in Sweden that where motivated to participate in the study in order to gain an understanding of the complex matter of this decision-making process. The intention of implementing an interview-based qualitative study was to gain rich data and
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Klemenčić, Mia, Ivana Bolanča Mirković, and Nenad Bolf. "The Influence of the Production Stages of Cardboard Pharmaceutical Packaging on the Circular Economy." Sustainability 15, no. 24 (2023): 16882. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su152416882.

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Packaging appearance is important in a competitive market. Designers strive to create products that attract customers and often use laminated packaging, due to the attractive appearance and quality characteristics of the material. The circular economy in the recycling of cardboard packaging helps to reduce waste, saves natural resources and increases the quality of the environment. All of the above contributes to sustainable production, but the quality and properties of the obtained recycled paper materials should not be ignored. Recycling of laminated cardboard packaging often has a negative
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9

REISCH, MARC. "Dow offers recycled resins for packaging." Chemical & Engineering News 70, no. 22 (1992): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cen-v070n022.p014.

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Zaki, Noor Elsayed, Reem Mohamed Fikry, Khaled Essam Elgazzar, Ehssan Mohamed Reda, and Reham Mohamden. "Promoting Sustainability through the Recycling and Reutilization of Polyethylene Packaging." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2830, no. 1 (2024): 012011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2830/1/012011.

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Abstract The outstanding performance and low carbon footprint of polymeric materials conflict with the sharp growth in plastic trash, which is why the current global plastics economy is largely linear. Reducing environmental problems requires a shift to a circular economy that keeps plastic in its most valuable state and encourages reduction, reuse, and recycling. The existing mechanical recycling procedures are constrained by cost, deterioration of mechanical qualities, and uneven product quality, but mechanical recycling is a crucial instrument in an environmentally and economically sustaina
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Li, Tianmiao, George Theodosopoulos, Chris Lovell, Adamantini Loukodimou, Kranthi Kumar Maniam, and Shiladitya Paul. "Progress in Solvent-Based Recycling of Polymers from Multilayer Packaging." Polymers 16, no. 12 (2024): 1670. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym16121670.

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Conversion of chemical feedstocks derived from fossil fuels to virgin polymer, manufacturing of plastics in coal-dependent economies, and increasing consumption of virgin polymers for plastics packaging contribute significantly to environmental issues and the challenges we face. Nowadays, promoting sustainable development has become the consensus of more and more countries. Among them, the recycling of multilayer packaging is a huge challenge. Due to the complexity of its structure and materials, as well as the limitations of existing recycling frameworks, currently, multilayer packaging canno
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Nemat, Babak, Mohammad Razzaghi, Kim Bolton, and Kamran Rousta. "The Role of Food Packaging Design in Consumer Recycling Behavior—A Literature Review." Sustainability 11, no. 16 (2019): 4350. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11164350.

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Household waste sorting at the source is an essential part of the waste management system in many countries. Correct sorting of this waste, including food packaging waste, is cost-effective, it facilitates the recycling process and enhances the quality of the recycled product. Although there is a growing body of research that studies the effect of different attributes of food packaging on household recycling behavior, the effect of these attributes on the sorting of the food packaging waste is not well known. This contribution reviews work that studies the relationship between attributes of fo
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Brouwer, Marieke T., Eggo U. Thoden van Velzen, Kim Ragaert, and Roland ten Klooster. "Technical Limits in Circularity for Plastic Packages." Sustainability 12, no. 23 (2020): 10021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su122310021.

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The current Dutch recycling value chain for plastic packaging waste (PPW) has not reached its full circularity potential, as is apparent from two Circular Performance Indicators (CPIs): net packaging recycling rate and average polymer purity of the recycled plastics. The performance of the recycling value chain can be optimised at four stages: packaging design, collection, sorting, and recycling. This study explores the maximally achievable performance of a circular PPW recycling value chain, in case all stakeholders would implement the required radical improvement measures in a concerted acti
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Waszczyłko-Miłkowska, Beata, and Katarzyna Bernat. "Using the Amount of Plastic Packaging Placed on the Market to Determine the Annual Amount of Plastic Packaging Waste Generated in Poland to Enable Sustainable Waste Management." Sustainability 16, no. 12 (2024): 5048. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16125048.

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A new category of own resources based on national contributions, which are calculated on the basis of the amount of non-recycled plastic packaging waste (PPW) (EUR 0.80 per kilogram), was introduced in 2021 by the decision of the EU Council (EU, Euratom, 2020/2053). In accordance with the European strategy for plastics, the Union budget can contribute to reducing pollution from PPW, which is consistent with sustainable waste management. To calculate the own resource of plastics, it is necessary to determine the amount of non-recycled PPW by taking the difference between the amounts of generate
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15

Walichnowska, Patrycja, Adam Mazurkiewicz, José Miguel Martínez Valle, and Oleh Polishchuk. "Environmental Analysis of the Impact of Changing Shrink Film in the Mass Bottle Packaging Process." Applied Sciences 14, no. 15 (2024): 6641. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14156641.

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The aim of this study was to assess the environmental impact of using recycled polyethylene film for shrink-wrapping bottles. For this aim, film properties were tested and the harmfulness of the packaging process was simulated for film made from virgin and recycled material. For the recycled film, the results showed an increase of 14.7% in impact resistance, a change from −21.6 to +94.3% in tear resistance, and a decrease of up to 45.4% in tensile strength in dependence on the test direction. Using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), the changes in the properties of the two types of film
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Sonia, Pankaj, A. Sathish Kumar, Irfan Khan, Shilpa Pahwa, Zahraa N. Salman, and Navdeep Singh. "Sustainable Manufacturing of High-Performance Composites from Recycled Materials." E3S Web of Conferences 430 (2023): 01105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202343001105.

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The increasing environmental issues linked to traditional petroleum-based packaging materials have stimulated a rising curiosity in investigating sustainable alternatives, especially in the field of food packaging. The present study investigates the characterisation of bio-based materials that have the potential to significantly transform food packaging applications. The main aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of using these materials as ecologically sustainable substitutes, taking into account their physical, mechanical, barrier, and thermal characteristics. The study process in
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Zhang, Hong Ying. "Rational Consideration on Package Design of Wooden Furniture." Advanced Materials Research 211-212 (February 2011): 250–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.211-212.250.

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With the increasing demand of woodiness furniture, wooden furniture packaging transportation becomes an important factor of keeping woodiness furniture quality stand. Generally, wooden furniture packaging including sealing, blowing, bagged, packing, pad, and labeling and so on. Reasonable woodiness furniture packaging design must consider these elements of packaging materials, packing size, tie-in of packages, convenient transportation and easily recycled.
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18

Klein, Michelle, Anna Oleynikova, Charlotte Neumair, Manfred Tacker, and Silvia Apprich. "Assessment of Sustainability Indicators for Cosmetic Product Packaging in the DACH Region." Cosmetics 12, no. 2 (2025): 56. https://doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics12020056.

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The rapid expansion of the cosmetic products market, growing consumer eco-consciousness, and stricter packaging regulations, such as the PPWR, present significant challenges for the cosmetic industry. To assess the sustainability of cosmetic packaging, a benchmarking study was conducted across various product categories available in the DACH region (Germany, Austria, and Switzerland) using a set of selected indicators. The findings highlight an urgent need for action to ensure compliance with future PPWR requirements. While glass and aluminum packaging demonstrated high recyclability, plastic
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19

Anand, Leenu, and Arvind Shroff. "WITHOUT by Ashaya: an eco-conscious start-up turning trash into treasure." Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies 15, no. 1 (2025): 1–29. https://doi.org/10.1108/eemcs-08-2024-0334.

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Learning outcomes The case study aims to achieve the following learning objectives post discussion by the students: evaluate Social Entrepreneurship Quotient of Anish Malpani, founder of WITHOUT; understand Sustainable Development Goals to which the start-up aims to contribute; apply the framework of SWOT analysis to the social start-up; and analyze triple bottom line and triple top line concepts to identify approach of WITHOUT. Case overview/synopsis Malpani’s eco-conscious start-up named “Ashaya Recyclers Pvt. Ltd.” is the first of its kind in the world, selling sunglasses made from recycled
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20

Chen, Chih-Cheng, Raditia Yudistira Sujanto, Ming-Lang Tseng, Anthony S. F. Chiu, and Ming K. Lim. "How Is the Sustainable Consumption Intention Model in Food Industry under Preference Uncertainties? The Consumer Willingness to Pay on Recycled Packaging Material." Sustainability 13, no. 21 (2021): 11578. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132111578.

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Food packaging is costly to consumers and generates a huge volume of packaging waste, especially in Indonesia. Prior studies have neglected to construct a causal sustainable consumption intention model in food industry and link to the consumer willingness to pay under preference uncertainties. To address the gaps, this study explores consumer attributes to build a causal sustainable consumption intention model and takes the model to address the consumer willingness to pay under preference uncertainties. This study proposes a causal model that integrates five aspects of sustainable consumption
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Gabriel, Djoko Sihono, and Afifah Nadia Tiana. "Mechanical Properties Improvement of Recycled Polypropylene with Material Value Conservation Schemes Using Virgin Plastic Blends." Materials Science Forum 1015 (November 2020): 76–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1015.76.

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Plastic packaging that applied material value conservation paradigm will generate good quality plastic waste. It can be recycled to produce raw material for new packaging. However, repetitive recycling has impacts on lowering its mechanical properties. Recycled plastic is expected not to undergo mechanical properties degradation. This research proposed to blend recycled plastic pellets with its virgin plastic to reduce mechanical properties degradation. Mechanical properties of recycled polypropylene are compared to 100% virgin polypropylene and recycled/virgin polypropylene blends with compos
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Tunçok-Çeşme, Börçe, Eren Yıldız-Geyhan, and Gökçen Alev Çiftçioğlu. "Environmental Life Cycle Assessment of Two Types of Flexible Plastic Packaging under a Sustainable Circular Economy Approach." Sustainability 16, no. 8 (2024): 3149. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16083149.

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While it is of great importance to evaluate plastic waste within the framework of a circular economy today, it is also of great importance to evaluate flexible plastic packaging, which is increasingly used in order to prevent environmental problems. To avoid the disadvantages experienced in recycling due to its multilayer nature, in this study, a life cycle assessment was made for flexible packages consisting of PET/metallized PET/PE and PP/metallized PP/PP with the data provided by the R&D Center of Elif Plastik Ambalaj Sanayi ve Tic. A.Ş.-Huhtamaki Flexibles Istanbul. Within the scope of
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Torkelis, Artūras, Jolanta Dvarionienė, and Gintaras Denafas. "The Factors Influencing the Recycling of Plastic and Composite Packaging Waste." Sustainability 16, no. 21 (2024): 9515. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16219515.

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Packaging constitutes the largest end-use market for plastics, accounting for approximately 40% of total consumption by sector. In 2021, the average plastic packaging waste generated per European Union (EU) resident was 35.9 kg, of which 14.2 kg, or around 40%, was recycled. The Directive on Packaging and Packaging Waste (94/62/EC), a pivotal environmental regulation, mandates specific recycling targets: a minimum of 50% of all plastic packaging waste must be recycled by 2025, increasing to at least 55% by 2030. These targets underscore the necessity for further advancements in the plastic and
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SONMEZ, SINAN, SWATI SOOD, MATTHEW STOOPS, et al. ""RECYCLING OF PRINTED PAPERS AND USABILITY IN FLEXO PRINTING PACKAGING "." Cellulose Chemistry and Technology 56, no. 7-8 (2022): 851–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.35812/cellulosechemtechnol.2022.56.76.

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This study aimed to determine whether 100% recycled papers can replace papers made from virgin fibers for the purpose of electrophotographic printing for packaging by evaluating the recycling potential of electrophotographically printed paper using the INGEDE and the washing deinking method. In the first part of the study, typical office copy paper, containing up to 30% recycled fiber, was printed electrophotographically. In the second part of the study, the deinked pulp was then used to prepare the handsheets for deinking evaluation, paper analysis and printability analysis. The print quality
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Samper, María, David Bertomeu, Marina Arrieta, José Ferri, and Juan López-Martínez. "Interference of Biodegradable Plastics in the Polypropylene Recycling Process." Materials 11, no. 10 (2018): 1886. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11101886.

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Recycling polymers is common due to the need to reduce the environmental impact of these materials. Polypropylene (PP) is one of the polymers called ‘commodities polymers’ and it is commonly used in a wide variety of short-term applications such as food packaging and agricultural products. That is why a large amount of PP residues that can be recycled are generated every year. However, the current increasing introduction of biodegradable polymers in the food packaging industry can negatively affect the properties of recycled PP if those kinds of plastics are disposed with traditional plastics.
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Alias, S., M. A. Azizan, N. S. Mohd-Nazry, C. C. Tay, N. H. Abd-Aziz, and N. A. M. Bashar. "Tensile Properties of Liner Fabricated from the Recycled Food Packaging Plastic Waste." Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems 11, no. 12-SPECIAL ISSUE (2019): 646–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5373/jardcs/v11sp12/20193261.

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Rodrigues, Pedro Melo, and Joaquim Esteves da Silva. "TOWARDS A CIRCULAR ECONOMY: A COMPREHENSIVE POLICY FRAMEWORK FOR PACKAGING WASTE MANAGEMENT IN THE EUROPEAN UNION." Detritus, no. 29 (November 20, 2024): 4–14. https://doi.org/10.31025/2611-4135/2024.19442.

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Directive 94/62/EC on packaging and packaging waste (PPWD) aimed at harmonizing regulations and coherence of the European Union (EU) internal market and preserving the environment and natural resources. Despite its economic importance, packaging production poses significant environmental challenges, including the generation of solid waste and the depletion of natural resources. This paper addresses the current policy framework that the EU intends to implement to minimize the growing generation of packaging waste, promote circularity, and integrate recycled materials in the EU. The proposed reg
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Boon, Jia Geng, Jing Xian Liew, and Jeng Young Liew. "Effect of Commercial Cationic Starch on Paper Properties Made from Recycled Pulp." Malaysian Journal of Bioengineering and Technology (MJBeT) 1, no. 1 (2024): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.70464/mjbet.v1i1.1179.

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The production of packaging paper is growing steadily annually globally. Packaging paper such as liner paper and medium paper are mainly made from recycled pulp. The strength of pulp deteriorated over the cycle of recycling. To ensure the packaging paper strength produced from recycled paper is up to par, the additive is mandatory. Starch is one of the common and economical additives used in papermaking. In this research, the performance of commercial cationic starch as an additive in packaging papermaking is evaluated. 4 different percentages of starch, including 2%, 4%, 6%, and 8%, were stud
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Mistry, Faaz. "A Study on Customer Awareness Towards Sustainable Packaging and Its Utilization." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 12, no. 4 (2024): 3857–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.60764.

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Abstract: "Sustainable packaging is a comprehensive approach to packaging design and production that seeks to minimize environmental impact while still meeting the functional needs of packaging." This includes the use of renewable, recyclable, or biodegradable materials to minimize overall packaging waste. The use of recycled paper, cardboard, bioplastics, and compostable materials can be utilized to achieve this goal, along with innovative design methods like lightweighting and right-sizing to minimize packaging. The circular economy is a fundamental principle of sustainable packaging, where
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Silva, Shirley, Simonica Sidrim, Marilene Costa, and Raimundo Kennedy Vieira. "Sustainable use of packaging from recycled cupuassu shell." International Journal of Environmental Engineering 10, no. 3 (2020): 278. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijee.2020.10029588.

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Costa, Marilene, Raimundo Kennedy Vieira, Shirley Silva, and Simonica Sidrim. "Sustainable use of packaging from recycled cupuassu shell." International Journal of Environmental Engineering 10, no. 3 (2020): 278. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijee.2020.107433.

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Castle, Laurence. "Recycled and re-used plastics for food packaging?" Packaging Technology and Science 7, no. 6 (1994): 291–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pts.2770070606.

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Miharja, Marjan, Erwin Syahruddin, Saparuli Saparuli, et al. "Penggunaan Plastik Daur Ulang sebagai Kemasan Sabun Tangan Cair di Muhammadiyah Kramat Jati, Jakarta Timur (KMK No. HK.01.07-Menkes-382-2020 tentang Protokol Kesehatan bagi Masyarakat di Tempat dan Fasilitas Umum dalam Rangka Pencegahan Covid-19)." Jurnal Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat 1, no. 1 (2020): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.47747/pengabdiankepadamasyarakat.v1i1.141.

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 The more single-use plastic is used, the higher the possibility of increasing plastic waste in the environment. Chemicals in plastics can endanger living things and humans, plastic / inorganic waste is still very minimal management. so that the use of used or recycled plastics as packaging or containers of liquid soap must be carried out to preserve the environment. To overcome this problem, Group 2 Community Service (PKM) STIH IBLAM will implement the use of recycled or used plastic bottles as hand soap packaging. Currently the Indonesian people are facing challenges that
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Nurcahyo, Rahmat, Djoko Sihono Gabriel, and Wakhid L. Ikhsan. "Repetitive Implementation of Material Value Conservation and its Effects on the Mechanical Properties of Plastic Recycling Products." Materials Science Forum 936 (October 2018): 116–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.936.116.

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Impurity and contaminated waste of flexible plastic packaging will not be viable as raw materials for secondary recycling. This problem could be avoided by repetitive implementation of material value conservation through material purity protection since the product design activities up to the end of packaging life cycle. This paradigm also creates new sequential life cycles of products rather than once when only virgin materials were used as raw materials. With repetitive implementation of material value conservation and serial testing in a polymer laboratory, a type of virgin plastic pellet r
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Jamnicki Hanzer, Sonja, Branka Lozo, and Lidija Barušić. "Producing Direct Food Packaging Using Deinked Office Paper Grades—Deinkability and Food Contact Suitability Evaluation." Sustainability 13, no. 22 (2021): 12550. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132212550.

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Paper recycling is the most eco-efficient waste management option, since the use of recycled fibers reduces the need for virgin wood fiber and lowers energy consumption, and hence has a positive effect on the environment. The use of recycled paper is by far the highest in the packaging industry. In food packaging production, recycled paper is often favored over paper and board made from virgin fibers. However, due to the possible hazardous chemicals that can be found in recycled paper, there is a dilemma of how to overcome food safety issues while making food packaging more circular. The objec
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Franz, Roland, and Frank Welle. "Recycling of Post-Consumer Packaging Materials into New Food Packaging Applications—Critical Review of the European Approach and Future Perspectives." Sustainability 14, no. 2 (2022): 824. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14020824.

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The European strategy for plastics, as part of the EU’s circular economy action plan, should support the reduction in plastic waste. One key element in this action plan is the improvement of the economics and quality of recycled plastics. In addition, an important goal is that by 2030, all plastics packaging placed on the EU market must either be reusable or can be recycled in a cost-effective manner. This means that, at the end, a closed-loop recycling of food packaging materials should be established. However, the use of recyclates must not result in less severe preventive consumer protectio
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Ding, Qian, and Heping Zhu. "The Key to Solving Plastic Packaging Wastes: Design for Recycling and Recycling Technology." Polymers 15, no. 6 (2023): 1485. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15061485.

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Confronted with serious environmental problems caused by the growing mountains of plastic packaging waste, the prevention and control of plastic waste has become a major concern for most countries. In addition to the recycling of plastic wastes, design for recycling can effectively prevent plastic packaging from turning into solid waste at the source. The reasons are that the design for recycling can extend the life cycle of plastic packaging and increase the recycling values of plastic waste; moreover, recycling technologies are helpful for improving the properties of recycled plastics and ex
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Gabriel, Djoko Sihono, and Jimmy Maulana. "Impact of Plastic Labelling, Coloring and Printing on Material Value Conservation in the Products of Secondary Recycling." Key Engineering Materials 773 (July 2018): 384–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.773.384.

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Flexible plastic packaging which rejected or with low acceptance as raw materials for secondary recycling need relevant evidence and explanation of its cause, and then, need a systemic solution on how to increase the acceptance level. Coloring and printing on flexible plastic packaging were predicted as the significant source of impurity that reduces the value of plastic material at the end of packaging life cycle. Otherwise, optimum use of label or sticker as printing media for informational and promotional purpose on the packaging proposed as a key solution in material value conservation. Th
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Brändström, Jonas, Jean-Paul Joseleau, Alain Cochaux, Nathalie Giraud-Telme, and Katia Ruel. "Ultrastructure of commercial recycled pulp fibers for the production of packaging paper." Holzforschung 59, no. 6 (2005): 675–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hf.2005.108.

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Abstract Transmission electron microscopy was used to investigate the ultrastructure of recycled pulp fibers originating from a household collection plant and intended for the production of packaging paper. Three recovered paper grades and recycling processes, including pulping, screening, cleaning and refining, were assessed with emphasis on surface and internal fibrillation as well as xylan localization. Results showed a large heterogeneity with respect to fiber ultrastructure within and between the grades. Screening and cleaning steps had no detectable effects, but refining clearly increase
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BEJAN, Brindusa Mariana, Ciprian Marcel POP, and Gabriela Nicoleta SIRBU. "WHAT MOTIVATES CUSTOMERS TO RECYCLE? SUSTAINABLE CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR." ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ORADEA. ECONOMIC SCIENCES 3, no. 1 (2023): 636–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.47535/1991auoes32(1)048.

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Pollution is a problem that humanity faces more and more frequently. Every day we generate increasing amounts of waste and consume more and more exhaustible resources. In this sense, recycling can be considered the response of consumers to the appearance of pollution, being a mediatized concept in the public space. Both through these sources and through the lens of companies, the concept of “recycling” is brought to the attention of consumers. Starting from these considerations, this research aims to identify the best ways to motivate people, as well as analyze recycling behaviour in case of o
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Papageorgiou, Konstantinos, Stamatina Theochari, and Konstantinos Milioris. "Sustainable materials in the flexible packaging industry – an overview." Polimery 68, no. 6 (2023): 317–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.14314/polimery.2023.6.2.

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The article presents the latest solutions for sustainable flexible packaging materials, covering articles published in 2017–2022. Discussed, among others bio-based, biodegradable, and recycled polymers, and paper, which are slowly being adopted by the industry and are expected to replace traditional packaging materials from non-renewable sources in the coming years.
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Plevová, Kateřina, Michael Feuchter, Nadine Wild, and Katharina Resch-Fauster. "A New Approach Using Multi-Layer Films from Food Waste as a Shrink Film." Processes 13, no. 2 (2025): 560. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr13020560.

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Multi-layer films are one of the most challenging classes of polymer waste for recycling, as they consist of a mixture of constituent materials like polyethylene (PE), polyamide 6 (PA6), and ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH). This study investigates the characterization, washing, and mechanical properties of recycled blends derived from such multi-layer films. Raman spectroscopy and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) were used to characterize the individual components in single- and multi-layer films, and distinct properties of LDPE, LLDPE, PA6, and EVOH were observed. Mechanical properties e
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Nanang, Sugih Nugroho, and Yudoko Gatot. "Recycling Pesticide Plastic Containers in Indonesia: An Evaluation of Technical, Economic, and Regulatory Impact Feasibility." International Journal of Current Science Research and Review 07, no. 08 (2024): 5907–19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13204732.

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Abstract : This study explores the feasibility of recycling pesticide plastic packaging in Indonesia, focusing on technical, economic, and regulatory aspects. Technical feasibility analysis highlights challenges in material composition and pesticide residue removal, emphasizing the effectiveness of a cleaning process to ensure safety and quality of recycled materials. Economically, the study demonstrates significant cost savings when incorporating at least 40% recycled material into new packaging, enhancing market competitiveness. The regulatory analysis emphasizes the recommendation to the In
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Li, Xuan. "Green premium in wine: the impact of eco-packaging, carbon footprint disclosure, organic viticulture, sustainable winemaking, and eco-labels on consumer purchase intentions." Journal of Applied Economics and Policy Studies 18, no. 6 (2025): 25–29. https://doi.org/10.54254/2977-5701/2025.24860.

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This study focuses on the "green premium" phenomenon in wine and quantifies consumers' willingness to pay for five types of sustainable attributes through a mixed-selection Logit experiment: recycled glass packaging, carbon footprint disclosure, organic certification, biodynamic labels, and recycled plastic bottle caps. For 305 wine consumers in New York, London, and Sydney, 1,830 valid data sets were collected. The results show that the premium effect of carbon footprint disclosure is the strongest (an increase of $2.29, or 14.7%), followed by recycled glass packaging (an increase of $1.23, o
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Jovanovic, Slobodan, and Jasna Dzunuzovic. "Development directions of packaging made from polymer materials." Chemical Industry 65, no. 6 (2011): 621–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/hemind111018087j.

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World packaging market achieves turnover of about $620 billion per year with one third of this amount being associated to packaging made from polymer materials. It is expected that this kind of packaging consumption will hold at least 3% of world packaging market share in the next five years and that it will surpass the consumption of all other materials used in the packaging production. This can be contributed to product quality, low production costs as well as significant investments made in the development of polymer materials, packaging technology and packaging. This paper presents some de
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Ahmed, Heba A. "Impact of Textiled-Poly Bags as Economic and Environmentally Friendly Recycled Fibers on Mechanical Features of Soil." Cihan University-Erbil Scientific Journal 7, no. 2 (2023): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/cuesj.v7n2y2023.pp1-6.

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Newly, the utilization of polypropene for packaging consumer products was populated significantly, which might make ecological problems. So, it is substantial to detect environmentally friendly techniques to recycle these waste substances without causing any environmental risks. One such technique could be the utilize poly wastes as stabilizer agents for soils. In the current investigation, textiled-poly bags (TPB) have been recycled and fabricated to be economy and environmentally-friendly fibers. The impact of utilizing different proportions and lengths of these fibers on the mechanical feat
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Senoro, Delia, Albert Grino, and Eduardo Chan. "Effects of Impregnation of Organoclay in the Thermo-Physico-Mechanical Properties of Recycled Composite Aluminates as Barrier Material." Defect and Diffusion Forum 382 (January 2018): 12–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ddf.382.12.

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This paper provides information on the effects of organoclay (OC) impregnation in the thermal, physical and mechanical properties of recycled composite materials. The raw material was a flexible industry trimmings from a food packaging manufacturing plant. Various material testing standards were employed to determine the properties of the recycled materials. Results showed that the recycled material has significant effect in retarding the linear rate of burning due to the yielded ρ – value equal to zero (0). The resistance factors showed that the recycled material is potential as insulation, b
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Rahayu, Sri, Indra, and Wahyumi Ekawanti. "PENGEMBANGAN RECYCLE PARK BANK SAMPAH TERATAI MELALUI DIGITAL MARKETING LILIN AROMATERAPI." PRIMA PORTAL RISET DAN INOVASI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT 2, no. 4 (2023): 353–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.55047/prima.v2i4.849.

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Recycle Park Bank Sampah is one of the social community organizations engaged in the environmental economy, especially in managing household waste for residents of RW 05 Pinang Griya Permai, Tangerang. Currently the Recycle Park Bank Sampah Teratai has 10 administrators as waste bank managers with a total number of customers of 59 people. Its existence is now very helpful to the Tangerang city government in reducing the accumulation of waste to the Final Disposal Site (TPA) in Rawa Kucing and helping to improve the economy of housewives, especially residents affected by the Covid-19 pandemic.
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RENVALL, STIG, JIN-DOO KIM, and TOPI TYNKKYNEN. "Spraying starch to improve strength of containerboard produced from weak recycled furnish." May 2013 12, no. 5 (2013): 11–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.32964/tj12.5.11.

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Producers of recycled furnish–based testliner and corrugating-medium grades often struggle to reach required strength properties compared to producers of packaging grades produced from virgin fibers. Starch can be used on a size press to compensate for the lost fiber strength, weakened from recycling. However, conventional size-press technologies have limitations when large starch pickup amounts are targeted, or when speeds are relatively high in modern packaging board machines. Spray sizing overcomes many roadblocks, and sufficient strength improvements are achieved for recycled testliner and
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Asueta, Asier, Sixto Arnaiz, Rafael Miguel-Fernández, et al. "Viability of Glycolysis for the Chemical Recycling of Highly Coloured and Multi-Layered Actual PET Wastes." Polymers 15, no. 20 (2023): 4196. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15204196.

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The chemical recycling of poly(ethylene terephthalate) –PET– fractions, derived from actual household packaging waste streams, using solvolysis, was investigated. This recycling strategy was applied after a previous on-line automatic identification, by near-infrared spectroscopy –NIR–, and a subsequent selective sorting of the different PET materials that were present in the packaging wastes. Using this technology, it was possible to classify fractions exclusively including PET, virtually avoiding the presence of both other plastics and materials, such as paper, cardboard and wood, that are pr
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