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Journal articles on the topic 'Red clover vein mosaic virus'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 10 February 2022

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1

Fránová, J., and H. Jakešová. "Susceptibility of ten red clover (Trifolium pratense) cultivars to six viruses after artificial inoculation." Plant Protection Science 50, No. 3 (2014): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/71/2013-pps.

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Seedlings of Trifolium pratense L. cultivars were mechanically inoculated with Czech isolates of Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV), Clover yellow mosaic virus (ClYMV), Clover yellow vein virus (ClYVV), Red clover mottle virus (RCMV), White clover mosaic virus (WClMV), and a newly discovered member of the Cytorhabdovirus genus. WClMV infected 75.4% of clover seedlings; cv. Rezista was the most susceptible (93.3%), while cv. Fresko was the least susceptible (58.3%). RCMV infected 59.6% of plants; the most susceptible was cv. Tempus (77.6%), the least susceptible cv. Sprint (38.3%). While WClMV infected

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2

Fletcher, John, Joe Tang, Arnaud Blouin, Lisa Ward, Robin MacDiarmid, and Heiko Ziebell. "Red clover vein mosaic virus—A Novel Virus to New Zealand that is Widespread in Legumes." Plant Disease 100, no. 5 (2016): 890–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-04-15-0465-re.

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Red clover vein mosaic virus (RCVMV) is an important virus of leguminous crops that can cause devastating losses. During a routine survey of legumes conducted on the South Island of New Zealand, RCVMV was found in mixed infections in clover plants with Alfalfa mosaic virus and White clover mosaic virus. The full-length sequence of the New Zealand isolate RCVMV-NZ from clover shared 96% nucleotide sequence identity with a chickpea isolate previously described from Washington (United States). Targeted surveys of pea, faba bean, and pasture crops showed that RCVMV-NZ is widespread on the South Is

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3

Larsen, R. C., and J. R. Myers. "First Report of Red Clover Vein Mosaic Carlavirus Naturally Infecting Lentil." Plant Disease 82, no. 9 (1998): 1064. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.1998.82.9.1064a.

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Lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) is an important legume crop grown in the dryland Pacific Northwest areas of eastern Washington and Oregon, and northern Idaho. Lentil is highly susceptible to pea enation mosaic enamovirus (PEMV) and bean leafroll luteovirus (BLRV), and infection may result in severe yield losses. Recently, lentil was also found to be infected experimentally with red clover vein mosaic carlavirus (RCVMV) (1). The virus is most commonly transmitted in the Pacific Northwest by the pea aphid (Acyrthosiphon pisum Harris) in a nonpersistent manner. In 1997, cv. Brewer lentil bait plan

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4

Sherwood, Robert T. "Viruses of White Clover in Pastures of Pennsylvania, New York, and Vermont." Plant Disease 81, no. 7 (1997): 817–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.1997.81.7.817.

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Incidence of six viruses was tested in white clover from 28 rotationally grazed pastures of Pennsylvania (PA), New York (NY), and Vermont (VT). Each of 17 PA pastures was sampled fall 1994, spring 1995, fall 1995, and spring 1996, and 10 pastures were sampled fall 1996. Each of five NY and six VT pastures was sampled spring and fall 1995 and 1996. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) were conducted for red clover vein mosaic virus (RCVMV), white clover mosaic virus (WCMV), alfalfa mosaic virus (AlMV), peanut stunt virus (PSV), clover yellow mosaic virus (CYMV), and the potyvirus group (P

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5

Al-Shahwan, I. M., T. Farooq, M. A. Al-Saleh, O. A. Abdalla, and M. A. Amer. "First Report of Red clover vein mosaic virus Infecting Alfalfa in Saudi Arabia." Plant Disease 100, no. 2 (2016): 539. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-06-15-0647-pdn.

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6

Piñeyro, M. J., K. A. Albrecht, A. M. Mondjana, and C. R. Grau. "First Report of Alfalfa mosaic virus in Kura Clover (Trifolium amgibuum) in Wisconsin." Plant Disease 86, no. 6 (2002): 695. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2002.86.6.695a.

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Kura clover (Trifolium ambiguum M. Bieb.) has been reported to be resistant to several viruses, including Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV), Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV), Clover yellow vein virus (CYVV), Peanut stunt virus, Red clover vein mosaic virus (RCVMV), and White clover mosaic virus (WCMV) (2). Furthermore, 54 of 61 kura clover plants were resistant to Clover yellow mosaic virus (CYMV). Field-grown kura clover plants had no visual symptoms of virus infection, but a small proportion of plant introductions tested positive for CYVV, WCMV, and RCVMV (1). These and similar studies have given ku

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7

Larsen, Richard C., Stephen D. Wyatt, and Keri L. Druffel. "The complete nucleotide sequence and genome organization of red clover vein mosaic virus (genus Carlavirus)." Archives of Virology 154, no. 5 (2009): 891–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00705-009-0365-1.

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8

Fletcher, J. D., and H. Ziebell. "Virus surveys of process vegetable crops pea beetroot and dwarf bean." New Zealand Plant Protection 69 (January 8, 2016): 320. http://dx.doi.org/10.30843/nzpp.2016.69.5924.

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In a survey of 14 processing crops and 7 pea seed crops throughout Canterbury Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) was the most widespread with crop incidences of up to 20 Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV) up to 11 Pea seedborne mosaic virus (PSbMV) up to 9 Soybean dwarf virus (SDV) up to 2 Turnip yellows virus (TuYV) up to 2 and Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV) up to 35 Red clover vein mosaic virus (RCVMV) was detected in peas for the first time in New Zealand with incidences of up to 35 Pea necrotic yellow dwarf virus (PNYDV) Faba bean necrotic yellows virus (FBNYV) and Broad bean stain virus (BBSV) were not

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9

Crnov, R., and R. L. Gilbertson. "Outbreak of Clover yellow vein virus in a Bean Field in Colusa County, California." Plant Disease 85, no. 4 (2001): 444. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2001.85.4.444b.

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In 1999, a severe outbreak (i.e., 100% infection) of a virus disease was observed in a single field of common bean in Colusa County, CA. The symptoms included a yellow mosaic, leaf epinasty and, in some plants, a systemic necrosis. This field was adjacent to a clover field that had been harvested early in the development of the bean plants. A preliminary serological test (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, ELISA) suggested that the virus infecting these bean plants was Peanut mottle virus (PeMoV). This would represent the first report of this virus in California. A range of common bean cultiva

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10

McKirdy, S. J., and R. A. C. Jones. "Further studies on the incidence of virus infection in white clover pastures." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 48, no. 1 (1997): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/a96040.

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Leaf samples of white clover were collected from 19 irrigated white clover (Trifolium repens) pastures in the south-west of Western Australia and tested for virus infection by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Clover yellow vein virus (CYVV) was found in 16 pastures at infection levels of up to 23% and white clover mosaic virus (WCMV) in 10 at levels up to 83%. None of the white clover pastures with a high incidence of WCMV had been resown with white clover within the last 10 years, whereas those resown within the last 5 years had little or no infection. As previously reported in tests on dif

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11

Nichols, P. G. H., R. A. C. Jones, T. J. Ridsdill-Smith, and M. J. Barbetti. "Genetic improvement of subterranean clover (Trifolium subterraneum L.). 2. Breeding for disease and pest resistance." Crop and Pasture Science 65, no. 11 (2014): 1207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/cp14031.

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Subterranean clover (Trifolium subterraneum L.) is the most widely sown pasture legume in southern Australia and resistance to important diseases and pests has been a major plant-breeding objective. Kabatiella caulivora, the cause of clover scorch, is the most important foliar fungal pathogen, and several cultivars have been developed with resistance to both known races. Screening of advanced breeding lines has been conducted to prevent release of cultivars with high susceptibility to other important fungal foliar disease pathogens, including rust (Uromyces trifolii-repentis), powdery mildew (

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12

Fletcher, J. D., H. Ziebell, and R. M. MacDiarmid. "A virus survey of Vicia faba crops in Canterbury New Zealand during 201112." New Zealand Plant Protection 66 (January 8, 2013): 382. http://dx.doi.org/10.30843/nzpp.2013.66.5692.

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Broad bean (Vicia faba L) is an established vegetable crop grown in Canterbury with the area now growing related field bean for both human and animal consumption increasing and forming a useful addition to mixed cropping systems A V faba virus survey completed in 1991 detected Soybean dwarf virus (SDV) and Beet western yellows virus (BWYV) Turnip yellows virus (TuYV) which cause bean leaf roll; Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV); Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV); Pea seedborne mosaic (PSbMV); and Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV) In 2011 16 faba bean crops throughout mid and South Canterbury were surveyed fo

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13

Larsen, R. C. "First Report of a Virus Disease of Chickpea Caused by a Strain of Red Clover Vein Mosaic Carlavirus." Plant Disease 80 (1996): 709. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pd-80-0709a.

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14

Jones, R. A. C. "Occurrence of virus infection in seed stocks and 3-year-old pastures of lucerne (Medicago sativa)." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 55, no. 7 (2004): 757. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar04011.

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In tests on seed samples from 26 commercial seed stocks of lucerne (Medicago sativa) to be sown in south-western Australia in 2001, infection with Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV) was found in 21 and Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) in 3 of them. Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV) and Pea seed-borne mosaic virus (PSbMV) were not detected in any. Incidences of infection within individual affected seed samples were 0.1–4% (AMV) and 0.1–0.3% (CMV), and the infected seed stocks were from 3 (CMV) and at least 11 (AMV) different lucerne cultivars. In a survey of 31 three-year-old lucerne pastures in the same regi

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15

Robertson, N. L., and K. L. Brown. "First Report of Bean yellow mosaic virus in Alaska from Clover (Trifolium spp.)." Plant Disease 94, no. 3 (2010): 372. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-94-3-0372a.

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In mid-June 2008, distinct mosaic leaves were observed on a cluster of clover (Trifolium spp.) with light pink and white flowers growing at the edge of a lawn in Palmer, AK. Virus minipurification from leaves of affected clover and protein extractions on a polyacrylamide electrophoresis implicated a ~35-kDa putative coat protein (CP). Subsequent western blots and ELISA with a universal potyvirus antiserum (Agdia Inc., Elkhart, IN) confirmed potyvirus identity. Total RNA extracts (RNeasy Plant Mini Kit, Qiagen Inc., Valencia, CA) from the same plant were used for reverse transcription (RT)-PCR.

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16

Wang, R. Y., A. Kritzman, D. E. Hershman, and S. A. Ghabrial. "Aphis glycines as a Vector of Persistently and Nonpersistently Transmitted Viruses and Potential Risks for Soybean and Other Crops." Plant Disease 90, no. 7 (2006): 920–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pd-90-0920.

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The recently introduced soybean aphid (Aphis glycines), which is widespread in the soybean-growing regions in the United States, is the only aphid able to develop large colonies on soybean. Although its potential as a vector of plant viruses is recognized, reports on virus transmission efficiency by this aphid species are limited. In the present study, we examined the ability of A. glycines to transmit several economically important viruses. The results showed that A. glycines transmitted the potyviruses Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV) and Soybean mosaic virus from soybean to soybean more effi

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17

Muller, WJ, K. Helms, and PM Waterhouse. "National survey of viruses in pastures of subterranean clover. II. Statistical methodology for large scale quantitative ELISA." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 44, no. 8 (1993): 1863. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar9931863.

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Statistical methodology was applied to a survey of time-course incidence of four viruses (alfalfa mosaic virus, clover yellow vein virus, subterranean clover mottle virus and subterranean clover red leaf virus) in improved pastures in southern regions of Australia, with samplings in each winter and spring over 3 years. The 100 samples per paddock collected at each time of sampling provided detection probabilities of 0.63 and 0.87 for 1% and 2% infection respectively. A microtitre plate design for ELISA was developed to include 60 field samples, 10 glasshouse-grown healthy control samples and 6

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18

Muller, WJ, K. Helms, and PM Waterhouse. "Corrigendum - National survey of viruses in pastures of subterranean clover. II. Statistical methodology for large scale quantitative ELISA." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 44, no. 8 (1993): 1863. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar9931863c.

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Statistical methodology was applied to a survey of time-course incidence of four viruses (alfalfa mosaic virus, clover yellow vein virus, subterranean clover mottle virus and subterranean clover red leaf virus) in improved pastures in southern regions of Australia, with samplings in each winter and spring over 3 years. The 100 samples per paddock collected at each time of sampling provided detection probabilities of 0.63 and 0.87 for 1% and 2% infection respectively. A microtitre plate design for ELISA was developed to include 60 field samples, 10 glasshouse-grown healthy control samples and 6

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19

Helms, K., WJ Muller, and PM Waterhouse. "National survey of viruses in pastures of subterranean clover. I. Incidence of four viruses assessed by ELISA." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 44, no. 8 (1993): 1837. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar9931837.

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A nationwide survey was made of the time-course incidence of alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV), clover yellow vein virus (CYVV), subterranean clover mottle virus (SCMoV) and subterranean clover red leaf virus (SCRLV) in improved pastures in southern regions of Australia over a 3-year period. Up to 2 500 samples (cvv. Mt Barker or Woogenellup) were collected in winter and spring of 1984, 1985 and 1986 in each of New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia. Western Australia and Tasmania, and assayed by ELISA. Usually, each sample consisted of one or two plants or parts thereof. However, a small number

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20

Sampangi, R. K., C. Almeyda, K. L. Druffel, S. Krishna Mohan, C. C. Shock, and H. R. Pappu. "First Report of Natural Infection of Penstemon acuminatus with Cucumber mosaic virus in the Treasure Valley Region of Idaho and Oregon." Plant Disease 93, no. 7 (2009): 762. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-93-7-0762a.

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Penstemons are perennials that are grown for their attractive flowers in the United States. Penstemon species (P. acuminatus, P. deustus, and P. speciosus) are among the native forbs considered as a high priority for restoration of great basin rangelands. During the summer of 2008, symptoms of red spots and rings were observed on leaves of P. acuminatus (family Scrophulariaceae) in an experimental trial in Malheur County, Oregon where the seeds from several native forbs were multiplied for restoration of range plants in intermountain areas. These plants were cultivated as part of the Great Bas

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21

Godfree, R. C., P. W. G. Chu, and M. J. Woods. "White clover (Trifolium repens) and associated viruses in the subalpine region of south-eastern Australia: implications for GMO risk assessment." Australian Journal of Botany 52, no. 3 (2004): 321. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt03096.

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Over the past several years, increased emphasis has been placed on conducting comprehensive ecological-risk assessments of virus-resistant genetically modified organisms (GMOs) prior to their release into the environment. In this paper we report on the first stage in our assessment of the level of risk posed by virus-resistant transgenic Trifolium repens L. (white clover) to native plant communities in south-eastern Australia. We investigated the distribution, abundance and phytosociological characteristics of naturalised T. repens populations in two areas in the subalpine region of New South

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22

Martin, Pierre H., Bruce E. Coulman, and Jean F. Peterson. "Genetics of Tolerance to White Clover Mosaic Virus in Red Clover." Crop Science 30, no. 6 (1990): 1191–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1990.0011183x003000060005x.

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23

Norton, M. R., and G. R. Johnstone. "Occurrence of alfalfa mosaic, clover yellow vein, subterranean clover red leaf, and white clover mosaic viruses in white clover throughout Australia." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 49, no. 4 (1998): 723. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/a97114.

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The levels of infection with 4 viruses in young white clover (Trifolium repens L.) plots sown in 1991 or 1992 were monitored at a total of 17 sites across the 6 States of Australia. Tests were undertaken for alfalfa mosaic (AMV), clover yellow vein (ClYVV), subterranean clover red leaf (SCRLV) (syn. soybean dwarf), and white clover mosaic (WClMV) viruses on field samples of 17 different cultivars, plus a local naturalised ecotype at each location, twice yearly over 3 years. The tests were undertaken using double antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (DASELISA). AMV and WClMV were

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Peck, D. M., N. Habili, R. M. Nair, J. W. Randles, C. T. de Koning, and G. C. Auricht. "Bean leafroll virus is widespread in subterranean clover (Trifolium subterraneum L.) seed crops and can be persistently transmitted by bluegreen aphid (Acyrthosiphon kondoi Shinji)." Crop and Pasture Science 63, no. 9 (2012): 902. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/cp12121.

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In the mid 2000s subterranean clover (Trifolium subterraneum) seed producers in South Australia reported symptoms of a red-leaf disease in fields with reduced seed yields. The red-leaf symptoms resembled those caused by several clover-infecting viruses. A set of molecular diagnostic tools were developed for the following viruses which are known to infect subterranean clover: Alfalfa mosaic virus; Bean leafroll virus (BLRV); Beet western yellows virus; Bean yellow mosaic virus; Cucumber mosaic virus; Pea seed-borne mosaic virus; Soybean dwarf virus and Subterranean clover stunt virus. Surveys o

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Martin, P. H., B. E. Coulman, and J. F. Peterson. "Genetics of resistance to alfalfa mosaic virus in red clover." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 77, no. 4 (1997): 601–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p97-003.

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Virus diseases are known to reduce the yield and persistence of stands of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.). Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV) is one of the causes of mosaic in red clover and may also cause mottling and leaf distortion. The goals of this study were to identify genotypes resistant to AMV within commercial red clover cultivars and to determine the inheritance of this resistance. Cultivars and progenies were screened for resistance by means of mechanical inoculations. Plants showing no symptoms after three successive inoculations were assayed for the presence of the virus using ELISA (

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Shin, J. C., M. K. Kim, H. R. Kwak, et al. "First Report of Clover yellow vein virus on Glycine max in Korea." Plant Disease 98, no. 9 (2014): 1283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-11-13-1115-pdn.

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Glycine max (Soybean) is the most important edible crop in Korea. In Korea, eight viruses have been reported to infect soybean, including Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV), Cowpea mosaic virus (CPMV), Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), Soybean dwarf virus (SbDV), Soybean mosaic virus (SMV), Soybean yellow common mosaic virus (SYCMV), Soybean yellow mottle virus (SYMMV), and Peanut stunt virus (PSV) (1). In 2012, Glycine max were observed in Daegu, South Korea, with mosaic and mottling symptoms on leaves. Samples with virus-like symptoms (n = 151) were collected from Daegu including legume genetic resource

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ZAVRIEV, S. K., C. M. HICKEY, and S. A. LOMMEL. "Mapping of the Red Clover Necrotic Mosaic Virus Subgenomic RNA." Virology 216, no. 2 (1996): 407–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/viro.1996.0076.

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Loo, LiNa, Richard H. Guenther, Steven A. Lommel, and Stefan Franzen. "Infusion of dye molecules into Red clover necrotic mosaic virus." Chem. Commun., no. 1 (2008): 88–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b714748a.

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Xiong, Zhongguo, and Steven A. Lommel. "Red clover necrotic mosaic virus infectious transcripts synthesized in Vitro." Virology 182, no. 1 (1991): 388–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0042-6822(91)90687-7.

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Park, C. Y., M. A. Lee, M. Nam, et al. "First Report of Clover yellow vein virus on White Clover (Trifolium repens) in South Korea." Plant Disease 98, no. 10 (2014): 1450. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-14-0540-pdn.

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White clover (Trifolium repens L.) is a herbaceous, perennial plant that has become one of the most widely distributed legumes in the world. It is extensively used in grass-legume pastures, but also has the potential to invade agricultural lands and natural ecosystems. White clover is a well-known natural host for Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV), Clover yellow vein virus (ClYVV), Soybean dwarf virus (SbDV), Beet western virus (BWYV), Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV), Zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV), etc (1). In July 2013, during a survey to determine the presence of different viruses infecting

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Basnayake, Veronica R., Tim L. Sit, and Steven A. Lommel. "The genomic RNA packaging scheme of Red clover necrotic mosaic virus." Virology 345, no. 2 (2006): 532–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2005.10.017.

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Osman, T. A. M., and K. W. Buck. "Properties of Three Spontaneous Mutants of Red Clover Necrotic Mosaic Virus." Journal of General Virology 70, no. 2 (1989): 491–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-70-2-491.

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Panter, S., A. Mouradov, K. F. Smith, and G. Spangenberg. "Development and validation of protocols for product stewardship in transgenic white clover (Trifolium repens L.): detection of the AMV CP and npt2 transgenes in seeds, herbage and hay." Crop and Pasture Science 66, no. 10 (2015): 1039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/cp14337.

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White clover (Trifolium repens L.) is an important pasture legume in temperate areas throughout the world, providing fodder for grazing animals and improving soil fertility via symbiotic nitrogen fixation. However, the persistence and stress tolerance of white clover is affected by several viruses, chiefly Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV), Clover yellow vein virus (ClYVV) and White clover mosaic virus (WClMV). Efforts to introgress natural forms of virus resistance from other Trifolium spp. into white clover and lucerne (alfalfa) have had only limited success. This has been addressed by developing w

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Turner, Katherine A., Tim L. Sit, Anton S. Callaway, Nina S. Allen, and Steven A. Lommel. "Red clover necrotic mosaic virus replication proteins accumulate at the endoplasmic reticulum." Virology 320, no. 2 (2004): 276–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2003.12.006.

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Irey, M., S. Adkins, and C. A. Baker. "Clover yellow vein virus Identified in Ammi majus in Florida." Plant Disease 90, no. 3 (2006): 380. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pd-90-0380b.

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Ammi majus L., a member of the Apiaceae and also known as large bullwort, false Queen Anne's lace, or bishop's-weed, is frequently used in the floral trade to add a lacey look to floral bouquets. A. majus is native to the Mediterranean Region but it is cultivated in major growing areas including Holland, Israel, the United Kingdom, and the United States. During March 2005, virus-like symptoms including mosaic, generalized chlorosis, vein clearing, interveinal chlorosis, and leaf rugosity were observed in nearly all field-grown A. majus plants at two locations in Martin County, Florida. Inclusi

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Sasaya, Takahide, Tokurou Shimizu, Yuzo Nozu, Masamichi Nishiguchi, Narinobu Inouye, and Hiroki Koganezawa. "Biological, Serological, and Molecular Variabilities of Clover Yellow Vein Virus." Phytopathology® 87, no. 10 (1997): 1014–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto.1997.87.10.1014.

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A comparative study was made on the host reactions, serological properties, and nucleotide sequences of the coat protein (CP) gene of 10 clover yellow vein virus (C1YVV) isolates and one bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV) isolate collected from different host plant species and locations in Japan. Two strains of C1YVV isolates, grouped on the basis of host reactions on Chenopodium amaranticolor, C. quinoa, Nicotianaclevelandii, N. benthamiana, Vicia faba, and Trifolium repens, corresponded to two serotypes determined by double-antibody sandwich- and triple-antibody sandwich-enzyme-linked immunosor

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Nakazono-Nagaoka, Eiko, Tsubasa Takahashi, Takumi Shimizu, et al. "Cross-Protection Against Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV) and Clover yellow vein virus by Attenuated BYMV Isolate M11." Phytopathology® 99, no. 3 (2009): 251–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-99-3-0251.

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Attenuated isolate M11 of Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV), obtained after exposing BYMV-infected plants to low temperature, and its efficacy in cross-protecting against infection by BYMV isolates from gladiolus, broad bean (Vicia faba) and white clover (Trifolium repens) was assessed with western blotting and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. The level of cross-protection varied depending on the challenge virus isolates. Cross-protection was complete against BYMV isolates from gladiolus, but incomplete against BYMV isolates from other hosts. M11 also partially cross-protected ag

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Osman, T. A. M., P. J. Ingles, S. J. Miller, and K. W. Buck. "A Spontaneous Red Clover Necrotic Mosaic Virus Mutant with a Truncated Movement Protein." Journal of General Virology 72, no. 8 (1991): 1793–800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-72-8-1793.

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Martin, Stanton L., Richard H. Guenther, Tim L. Sit, et al. "Crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of red clover necrotic mosaic virus." Acta Crystallographica Section F Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications 66, no. 11 (2010): 1458–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1744309110032483.

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Scott, S. W., M. R. McLaughlin, and A. J. Ainsworth. "Monoclonal antibodies produced to bean yellow mosaic virus, clover yellow vein virus, and pea mosaic virus which cross-react among the three viruses." Archives of Virology 108, no. 1-2 (1989): 161–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01313754.

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McKirdy, SJ, BA Coutts, and RAC Jones. "Occurrence of bean yellow mosaic virus in subterranean clover pastures and perennial native legumes." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 45, no. 1 (1994): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar9940183.

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In 1990, infection with bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV) was widespread in subterranean clover (Trifolium subterraneum) pastures in the south-west of Western Australia. When 100 leaves were sampled at random per pasture, the virus was detected by ELISA in 23 of 87 pastures and incidences of infection ranged from 1 to 64%. BYMV was present in all seven districts surveyed, but highest incidences of infection occurred in the Busselton district. In smaller surveys in 1989 and 1992, incidences of infection in pastures were higher than in 1990, and ranged up to 90%. In 1992, when petals from 1703 sam

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Jones, Roger A. C. "Virus diseases of perennial pasture legumes in Australia: incidences, losses, epidemiology, and management." Crop and Pasture Science 64, no. 3 (2013): 199. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/cp13108.

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This article reviews current knowledge for Australia over the occurrence, losses caused, epidemiology, and management of virus diseases of perennial pasture legumes. Currently, 24 viruses have been found infecting perennial pasture legumes, and one or more viruses have been detected in 21 of these species. These viruses are transmitted by insect vectors, non-persistently or persistently, by contact or via seed. Their modes of transmission are critical factors determining their incidences within pastures in different climatic zones. Large-scale national or state surveys of lucerne (alfalfa) (Me

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YAMAMOTO, H. "Mosaic disease of bupleurum (Bupleurum griffithii) caused by Clover yellow vein virus. Jpn. J. Phytopathol." Japanese Journal of Phytopathology 69, no. 4 (2003): 420–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3186/jjphytopath.69.420.

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Lommel, S. A., M. Weston-Fina, Z. Xiong, and G. P. Lomonossoff. "The nucleotide sequence and gene organization of red clover necrotic mosaic virus RNA-2." Nucleic Acids Research 16, no. 17 (1988): 8587–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/16.17.8587.

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Wang, Y., W. Xu, J. Abe, K. S. Nakahara, and M. R. Hajimorad. "Precise Exchange of the Helper-Component Proteinase Cistron Between Soybean mosaic virus and Clover yellow vein virus: Impact on Virus Viability and Host Range Specificity." Phytopathology® 110, no. 1 (2020): 206–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-06-19-0193-fi.

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Soybean mosaic virus and Clover yellow vein virus are two definite species of the genus Potyvirus within the family Potyviridae. Soybean mosaic virus-N (SMV-N) is well adapted to cultivated soybean (Glycine max) genotypes and wild soybean (G. soja), whereas it remains undetectable in inoculated broad bean (Vicia faba). In contrast, clover yellow vein virus No. 30 (ClYVV-No. 30) is capable of systemic infection in broad bean and wild soybean; however, it infects cultivated soybean genotypes only locally. In this study, SMV-N was shown to also infect broad bean locally; hence, broad bean is a ho

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Hisa, Yusuke, Haruka Suzuki, Go Atsumi, Sun Hee Choi, Kenji S. Nakahara, and Ichiro Uyeda. "P3N-PIPO of Clover yellow vein virus exacerbates symptoms in pea infected with White clover mosaic virus and is implicated in viral synergism." Virology 449 (January 2014): 200–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2013.11.016.

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Atsumi, Go, Uiko Kagaya, Hiroaki Kitazawa, Kenji Suto Nakahara, and Ichiro Uyeda. "Activation of the Salicylic Acid Signaling Pathway Enhances Clover yellow vein virus Virulence in Susceptible Pea Cultivars." Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions® 22, no. 2 (2009): 166–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/mpmi-22-2-0166.

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The wild-type strain (Cl-WT) of Clover yellow vein virus (ClYVV) systemically induces cell death in pea cv. Plant introduction (PI) 118501 but not in PI 226564. A single incompletely dominant gene, Cyn1, controls systemic cell death in PI 118501. Here, we show that activation of the salicylic acid (SA) signaling pathway enhances ClYVV virulence in susceptible pea cultivars. The kinetics of virus accumulation was not significantly different between PI 118501 (Cyn1) and PI 226564 (cyn1); however, the SA-responsive chitinase gene (SA-CHI) and the hypersensitive response (HR)-related gene homologo

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Guy, P. L. "Viruses of New Zealand pasture grasses and legumes: a review." Crop and Pasture Science 65, no. 9 (2014): 841. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/cp14017.

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This article reviews knowledge of 23 plant viruses infecting pasture grasses and legumes in New Zealand. The incidence, ecology and impact of each virus and prospects for control using natural or artificial resistance genes or by vector control is discussed. The most prevalent viruses are Alfalfa mosaic virus and White clover mosaic virus in pasture legumes and Cocksfoot mottle virus, Ryegrass mosaic virus and Barley yellow dwarf virus in pasture grasses. Lucerne Australian latent virus is restricted to the North Island and Red clover necrotic mosaic virus is largely restricted to the South Is

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Osman, T. A. M., S. J. Miller, A. C. Marriott, and K. W. Buck. "Nucleotide Sequence of RNA 2 of a Czechoslovakian Isolate of Red Clover Necrotic Mosaic Virus." Journal of General Virology 72, no. 1 (1991): 213–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-72-1-213.

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Rao, A. L. N., and C. Hiruki. "Unilateral Compatibility of Genome Segments from Two Distinct Strains of Red Clover Necrotic Mosaic Virus." Journal of General Virology 68, no. 1 (1987): 191–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-68-1-191.

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