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1

Shahnoor, Suhriani Fakhra Soomro Roohi Kanwal Bhojoo Mal Sajjad Ali Larik Mehtab Ali Mahar Farhan Ali Soomro Abdul Manan Shaikh Waheed Ali Panhwar. "Sexual dimorphism and morphometric analysis of Red Palm Weevil (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus) of Khairpur, Sindh, Pakistan." Journal of Wildlife and Biodiversity 8, no. 3 (2024): 313–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11669856.

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The Red Palm Weevil (<em>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus</em>) is a global threat to palm trees. Our study, which delves into the sexual dimorphism and morphometric variations among Red Palm Weevils in the Khairpur district of Sindh, Pakistan, has the potential to influence the development of effective and sustainable management strategies significantly. We collected 210 adult Red Palm Weevils, both males and females, from various palm tree habitats in Khairpur. We measured different body parts using calipers and compared the results between the sexes. The findings revealed clear sexual dimorphism i
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Nur Anisa, Medina, Rokhmatuloh, and Revi Hernina. "UAV application to estimate oil palm trees health using Visible Atmospherically Resistant Index (VARI) (Case study of Cikabayan Research Farm, Bogor City)." E3S Web of Conferences 211 (2020): 05001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202021105001.

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This article describes the making of an oil palm tree health map using aerial photos extracted from UAV DJI Phantom 4. A DJI Phantom 4 was flown at 100 meters height at the Cikabayan Research Farm, Bogor City. Raw aerial photos from DJI Phantom 4 were processed using Agisoft Photoscan software to generate dense point clouds. These points were computed to produce a digital surface model (DSM) and orthophotos with a spatial resolution of 2.73 cm/pixel. Red, green, and blue bands of the photos were computed to provide the Visible Atmospherically Resistant Index (VARI). Also, orthophotos containin
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Ziedan, El-Sayed H. E., Mohamed Hashem, Yasser S. Mostafa, and Saad Alamri. "Management of Deleterious Effect of Fusarium oxysporum Associated with Red Palm Weevil Infestation of Date Palm Trees." Agriculture 12, no. 1 (2022): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12010071.

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Red palm weevil (RPW) is a dangerous pest that infects the date palm tree and makes tunnels in the tree’s trunk. RPW infection is followed by secondary invaders of microorganisms that cause degradation of the trunk tissues leading to toppling the crown and death of the tree in a short time. This study showed that Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht. was the common fungal species isolated from the root and trunk tissues of the date trees infested with RPW, which recorded 100% of frequency. Pathogenicity of 4 isolates of F. oxysporum was confirmed on date palm seeds and seedlings. The results confirmed
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Mulley, Maggie, Lammert Kooistra, and Laurens Bierens. "High-Resolution Multisensor Remote Sensing to Support Date Palm Farm Management." Agriculture 9, no. 2 (2019): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture9020026.

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Date palms are a valuable crop in areas with limited water availability such as the Middle East and sub-Saharan Africa, due to their hardiness in tough conditions. Increasing soil salinity and the spread of pests including the red palm weevil (RPW) are two examples of growing threats to date palm plantations. Separate studies have shown that thermal, multispectral, and hyperspectral remote sensing imagery can provide insight into the health of date palm plantations, but the added value of combining these datasets has not been investigated. The current study used available thermal, hyperspectra
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Al-Maghamsi, Lamya, Ymnah Alruwaily, and Moustafa El-Shahed. "Optimal Control Techniques in Managing Red Palm Weevil Infestations: A Mathematical Approach." International Journal of Analysis and Applications 22 (September 2, 2024): 148. http://dx.doi.org/10.28924/2291-8639-22-2024-148.

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This article introduces a mathematical analysis of the red palm weevil (RPW) model that incorporates optimal control techniques. The investigation delves into the dynamics among date palm trees, the RPW, and tree micro-injection. The analysis assesses the impact of sex pheromone traps and tree trunk injections on the RPW population. Sufficient constraints are identified to provide both local stability and global stability analysis of equilibrium points. The paper uses Sotomayor’s theorem as a guide to compute local bifurcations near equilibrium points. The study concludes that adopting control
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Alderawii, Mohammed M., Aqeel A. Alyousuf, Samir A. Hasan, Jasim K. Mohammed, Hussein A. Jappar, and Sulochana Paudyal. "AN EVALUATION OF INVASIVE PEST, RED PALM WEEVIL RHYNCHOPHORUS FERRUGINEUS (OLIVIER, 1790) (COLEOPTERA, CURCULIONIDAE) POPULATION IN IRAQ." Bulletin of the Iraq Natural History Museum 16, no. 2 (2020): 203–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.26842/binhm.7.2020.16.2.0203.

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The Red Palm Weevil (RPW), Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier, 1790) is a devastating invasive pest of palm trees, invading the Iraqi date palm tree in 2015 for the first time in Safwan county, Basrah province. The Red Palm weevil has been categorized as a quarantine pest of date palm trees worldwide. In this study, a five years monitoring program has been achieved by scouting the invasive pest RPW population in Safwan county by using visual sampling and Pheromone baited traps. The results indicated that the number of infested palms, increased from 12 trees in 2015 to 111 in 16 orchards in 201
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Kurihara, Junichi, Voon-Chet Koo, Cheaw Wen Guey, Yang Ping Lee, and Haryati Abidin. "Early Detection of Basal Stem Rot Disease in Oil Palm Tree Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-Based Hyperspectral Imaging." Remote Sensing 14, no. 3 (2022): 799. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14030799.

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Early detection of basal stem rot (BSR) disease in oil palm trees is important for the sustainable production of palm oil in the limited land for plantation in Southeast Asia. However, previous studies based on satellite and aircraft hyperspectral remote sensing could not discriminate oil palm trees in the early-stage of the BSR disease from healthy or late-stage trees. In this study, hyperspectral imaging of oil palm trees from an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and machine learning using a random forest algorithm were employed for the classification of four infection categories of the BSR dise
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Wang, Biwei, Yuan Mao, Islam Ashry, et al. "Towards Detecting Red Palm Weevil Using Machine Learning and Fiber Optic Distributed Acoustic Sensing." Sensors 21, no. 5 (2021): 1592. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21051592.

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Red palm weevil (RPW) is a detrimental pest, which has wiped out many palm tree farms worldwide. Early detection of RPW is challenging, especially in large-scale farms. Here, we introduce the combination of machine learning and fiber optic distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) techniques as a solution for the early detection of RPW in vast farms. Within the laboratory environment, we reconstructed the conditions of a farm that includes an infested tree with ∼12 day old weevil larvae and another healthy tree. Meanwhile, some noise sources are introduced, including wind and bird sounds around the t
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Alsanea, Majed, Shabana Habib, Noreen Fayyaz Khan, Mohammed F. Alsharekh, Muhammad Islam, and Sheroz Khan. "A Deep-Learning Model for Real-Time Red Palm Weevil Detection and Localization." Journal of Imaging 8, no. 6 (2022): 170. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jimaging8060170.

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Background and motivation: Over the last two decades, particularly in the Middle East, Red Palm Weevils (RPW, Rhynchophorus ferruginous) have proved to be the most destructive pest of palm trees across the globe. Problem: The RPW has caused considerable damage to various palm species. The early identification of the RPW is a challenging task for good date production since the identification will prevent palm trees from being affected by the RPW. This is one of the reasons why the use of advanced technology will help in the prevention of the spread of the RPW on palm trees. Many researchers hav
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Marzukhi, Faradina, Md Azlin Md Said, and Amirul Audi Ahmad. "Coconut Tree Stress Detection as an Indicator of Red Palm Weevil (RPW) Attack Using Sentinel Data." International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability 7, no. 3 (2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/ijbes.v7.n3.459.

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The red palm weevil (RPW) is one of the worst destructive pests of palms in the world. This study focuses for the first time on the coconut tree stress detection and discrimination among different stages of red palm weevil (RPW) stress-attacks using vegetation indices (VI) and the percentage of accuracy assessed. Different spectral indices were assessed using Sentinel 2A data of year 2018. Based on field identification, four classes of coconut tree were considered and evaluated using visual maps of VI: severe, moderate, early and healthy coconut trees. Results showed that the vegetation indice
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Rasool, Khawaja Ghulam, Khalid Mehmood, Mureed Husain, Muhammad Tufail, Waleed Saleh Alwaneen, and Abdulrahman Saad Aldawood. "De novo transcriptome analysis and identification of reproduction control genes from the red palm weevil Rhynchophorus ferrugineus." PLOS ONE 16, no. 5 (2021): e0251278. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251278.

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Recent attacks by the red palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier), have become a severe problem for palm species. In present work, fat body transcriptome of adult female red palm weevil was analyzed, focusing on the identification of reproduction control genes. Transcriptome study was completed by means of next-generation sequencing (NGS) using Illumina Hiseq 2000 sequencing system. A total of 105,938,182 raw reads, 102,645,544 clean reads, and 9,238,098,960 clean nucleotides with a guanine–cytosine content of 40.31%, were produced. The processed transcriptome data resulted in 43,789
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Sousa Neto, Eduardo P., Izabel V. Souza, Elio C. Guzzo, and José Wagner S. Melo. "Carnaúba [Copernicia prunifera (Miller) H. E. Moore, Arecaceae], uma nova hospedeira de Raoiella indica Hirst, 1924 (Acari: Tenuipalpidae)." Entomological Communications 3 (December 8, 2021): ec03045. http://dx.doi.org/10.37486/2675-1305.ec03045.

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The red palm mite, Raoiella indica Hirst, 1924 (Tenuipalpidae), has been spreading rapidly and expanding its host range in the Neotropical region. Most of the hosts are palm trees (Arecaceae). In the present work, high population levels of R. indica are reported on “carnauba” [Copernicia prunifera (Miller) H. E. Moore, Arecaceae] in the states of Alagoas and Ceará, northeastern Brazil. This is the first report of R. indica causing damage and injuries on this palm tree native to Brazil in field. Our results allow us to conclude that carnauba is a suitable host for R. indica, with potential risk
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Kontodimas, D. C., P. G. Milonas, V. Vassiliou, N. Thymakis, and D. Economou. "The occurrence of Rhynchophorus ferrugineus in Greece and Cyprus and the risk against the native greek palm tree Phoenix theophrasti." ENTOMOLOGIA HELLENICA 16 (May 31, 2017): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/eh.11621.

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The red palm weevil (RPW), Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Coleopiera: Curculionidae), is the most important pest of palm trees in the world. In the last decade R. ferrugineus has invaded the Mediterranean basin where it causes severe damage in date palm cultivations as well as in ornamental palm trees. R. ferrugineus has been found for first time in Greece in Hersonissos (Heraklion district, Crete) infesting Phoenix canariensis, on November 11th, 2005 and for first time in Cyprus in Limassol district on August 20th, 2006, infesting also P. canariensis. Afterwards, R. ferrugineus has been found in
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14

Bob, Mohamed Ali, Hamadttu A. F. El-Shafie, and Khalil Ahmed Ammar. "Evaluation and Validation of Acoustic Sensors for Detecting Red Palm Weevil Infestations in Date Palm Trees Under Various Insecticide Treatments in the UAE." Outlooks on Pest Management 36, no. 3 (2025): 113–18. https://doi.org/10.1564/v36_jun_06.

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The Red Palm Weevil (RPW), Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier) is global invasive insect pest of many species of palms including date palm, coconut palm, oil palm and ornamental Palms. The cryptic behaviour of hiding and feeding inside the palm trunk makes the visual detection of infestation at an early stage extremely difficult. Portable acoustic sensors like Palmear and PalmProtect show promise for RPW detection by enabling real-time detection with reasonable accuracy and minimal labour. Although the precision of these portable acoustic devices remains modest, they are affordable and accessi
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Naguib, N. S., and S. Daliman. "Analysis of NDVI and NDRE Indices Using Satellite Images for Crop Identification at Kelantan." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1102, no. 1 (2022): 012054. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1102/1/012054.

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In Malaysia, the expansion of rubber trees, oil palm, and paddy plantations has become widely increased because of economic demands. Crop identification or monitoring is one of these applications since remote sensing provides precise, up-to-date, and cost-effective data on a range of crop kinds at various temporal and geographic resolutions. This study recommended integrating multispectral images, a tree canopy segmentation algorithm, and vegetable indicators to measure the attributes and spectral properties of crops and plants in a Kelantan region. Normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI
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Kurdi, Heba, Amal Al-Aldawsari, Isra Al-Turaiki, and Abdulrahman S. Aldawood. "Early Detection of Red Palm Weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier), Infestation Using Data Mining." Plants 10, no. 1 (2021): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10010095.

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In the past 30 years, the red palm weevil (RPW), Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier), a pest that is highly destructive to all types of palms, has rapidly spread worldwide. However, detecting infestation with the RPW is highly challenging because symptoms are not visible until the death of the palm tree is inevitable. In addition, the use of automated RPW weevil identification tools to predict infestation is complicated by a lack of RPW datasets. In this study, we assessed the capability of 10 state-of-the-art data mining classification algorithms, Naive Bayes (NB), KSTAR, AdaBoost, bagging, P
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Setiawan, Chelsea Oktaviani, Deanawati Insani Wasilah, and Sandi Noprimus. "Potential of Dried Red Palm Leaves as Sheet Interior Material." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1324, no. 1 (2024): 012076. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1324/1/012076.

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Abstract Red palm leaves only used as ornamental plants in the yard around the house, as they dry out and fall to the ground, they become unusable rubbish. Research has shown that red palm leaves are of high fiber quality. Red palm leaves are a good choice for furniture because they are durable and appealing in addition to having excellent fiber content and the level of quality[1]. This study seeks to serve as a resource of knowledge and a substitute for furniture craftsmen who want to utilize furniture mats made from leaf waste instead of wood or plastic. It can reduce the usage of inorganic
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Cahyadi, M. N., M. A. Syariz, F. Taufany, et al. "Integration of Low-Cost GNSS and Multispectral Camera to Increase Oil Palm Position Accuracy and Health Monitoring." Civil Engineering Journal 11, no. 3 (2025): 988–1010. https://doi.org/10.28991/cej-2025-011-03-010.

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The Global Navigation Satellite System facilitates efficient agricultural initiatives, resolving land ownership and precise plantation monitoring issues. The oil palm sector is deeply integrated into various economies due to the world's use in food supplies, cosmetics, and oil biodiesel production. However, local farmers have trouble managing the plantation’s condition and land ownership due to the underdeveloped modern technology at their disposal. The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index was employed in order to assess the NDVI camera oil palm tree growth, utilizing a MAPIR Survey3 RGN Mul
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Sutanto, Koko D., Ibrahim M. Al-Shahwan, Mureed Husain, Khawaja G. Rasool, Richard W. Mankin, and Abdulrahman S. Aldawood. "Field Evaluation of Promising Indigenous Entomopathogenic Fungal Isolates against Red Palm Weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Coleoptera: Dryophthoridae)." Journal of Fungi 9, no. 1 (2023): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof9010068.

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The rate of the sounds (i.e., substrate vibrations) produced by the movement and feeding activity of red palm weevil (RPW) pest infestations in a date palm tree was monitored over time after trees were separately treated with injection of entomopathogenic fungal isolates, Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae, or water treatment as the control. The activity sensing device included an accelerometer, an amplifier, a digital recorder, and a signal transmitter that fed the data to a computer that excluded background noise and compared the rates of bursts of movement and feeding sound impul
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Mozib, El-Faki. "Effect of red palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier) infestation on temperature profiles of date palm tree." Journal of Entomology and Nematology 5, no. 6 (2013): 77–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/jen2013.0081.

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Avtar, Ram, Stanley Anak Suab, Mohd Shahrizan Syukur, Alexius Korom, Deha Agus Umarhadi, and Ali P. Yunus. "Assessing the Influence of UAV Altitude on Extracted Biophysical Parameters of Young Oil Palm." Remote Sensing 12, no. 18 (2020): 3030. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12183030.

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The information on biophysical parameters—such as height, crown area, and vegetation indices such as the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and normalized difference red edge index (NDRE)—are useful to monitor health conditions and the growth of oil palm trees in precision agriculture practices. The use of multispectral sensors mounted on unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) provides high spatio-temporal resolution data to study plant health. However, the influence of UAV altitude when extracting biophysical parameters of oil palm from a multispectral sensor has not yet been well explored
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Antony, Binu, Jibin Johny, Nicolas Montagné, et al. "Pheromone receptor of the globally invasive quarantine pest of the palm tree, the red palm weevil ( Rhynchophorus ferrugineus )." Molecular Ecology 30, no. 9 (2021): 2025–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mec.15874.

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El-Deeb, M., M. El-Zohairy, M. K. A. Abbas M.K.A. Abbas, T. Amin, and Olfat Arafa. "CHEMICAL COMPONENTS AND SUSCEPTIBILITY OF DATE PALM TREE VARIETIES TO INFESTATION WITH RED PALM WEEVIL, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (OLIVIER)." Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology 6, no. 9 (2015): 1257–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/jppp.2015.74951.

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Salama1, H. S., and Mahfouz M. Abd-elgawad2. "Isolation of heterorhabditid nematodes from palm tree planted areas and their implications in the Red Palm Weevil control1." Anzeiger fur Schdlingskunde 74, no. 2 (2001): 43–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0280.2001.01010.x.

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Salama, H. S., and Mahfouz M. Abd-elgawad. "Isolation of heterorhabditid nematodes from palm tree planted areas and their implications in the Red Palm Weevil control1." Anzeiger fur Schdlingskunde 74, no. 2 (2001): 43–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1493-0280.2001.01010.x.

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Sutanto, Koko D., Mureed Husain, Khawaja G. Rasool, Richard W. Mankin, Abdalsalam O. Omer, and Abdulrahman S. Aldawood. "Acoustic Comparisons of Red Palm Weevil (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus) Mortality in Naturally Infested Date Palms after Injection with Entomopathogenic Fungi or Nematodes, Aluminum Phosphide Fumigation, or Insecticidal Spray Treatments." Insects 14, no. 4 (2023): 339. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects14040339.

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Red palm weevil (RPW) management is important to the economic success of date palm agriculture. Monitoring with acoustic sensors was conducted in naturally infested trees in date palm orchards for six months after treatments with entomopathogenic fungi (Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae), entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernema carpocapsae), aluminum phosphide, emamectin benzoate, or fipronil to evaluate their efficacy in an integrated pest management treatment vs. a distilled water injection. Reductions in the mean rates of RPW sound impulse bursts over time after treatment were u
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Mariselvam, Ramaiah, Ganesan Athinarayanan, Amirtham J. A. Ranjitsingh, Ayyakannu Usha Raja Nanthini, Rajapandiyan Krishnamoorthy, and Ali A. Alshatwi. "Extraction of Dyes from Petrocarpus santalinus and Dyeing of Natural Fibres Using Different Mordants." Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe 26, no. 5(131) (2018): 20–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0011.7312.

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Aqueous extraction of natural dyes from Petrocarpus santalinus tree wood and dyeing of the following natural fibres: banana fibre, screw fine fibre, pineapple fibre, sisal fibre, korai and palm leaf using various mordants to fix the colour in the fibre materials were performed. Salt, sodium bicarbonate, oxalic acid, tannic acid, ferrous ammonium sulphate, stannous chloride (tin metal powder), alum and tamarind (Tamarindus indica) were used as a mordant for the dying of the natural fibres. Petrocarpus santalinus dye was effectively dyed on natural fibres using different mordants, producing diff
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Smith, Nigel J. H., and Richard Evans Schultes. "Deforestation and Shrinking Crop Gene-pools in Amazonia." Environmental Conservation 17, no. 3 (1990): 227–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892900032367.

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Deforestation in Amazonia is eliminating wild genepools of many crop-plants. Wild or spontaneous populations of at least 50 perennial crops are at risk, including the Rubber tree and Cacao, as well as several crops emerging from relative obscurity, such as Peach-palm (which is now being planted extensively for palmito production), Annatto (which produces a natural red dye), and Brazil-nut.
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Hajjaji, Yosra, Ayyub Alzahem, Wadii Boulila, Imed Riadh Farah, and Anis Koubaa. "Sustainable Palm Tree Farming: Leveraging IoT and Multi-Modal Data for Early Detection and Mapping of Red Palm Weevil." Procedia Computer Science 225 (2023): 4952–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2023.10.495.

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K. R. M. Bhanu. "Integrated Management of Major Coconut Pests Using Pheromone Lures." CORD 28, no. 2 (2012): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.37833/cord.v28i2.98.

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Red palm weevil Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Olivier (Coleoptera: Curculionidae; Rhinoceros beetle Oryctes rhinoceros Linn. (Coleoptera: Scarabidae) and Black headed caterpillar Opisina arenosella Walker (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) are the three among major insect pests of coconut in India. Grubs of Red palm weevil (RPW) enter and complete their life cycle within the stem, killing the tree, adults of Rhinoceros beetle (RB) feed on the growing point of the tree and cause yield loss and the larvae of black headed caterpillar scrape and feed on the green part of the coconut leaflets leading to burnt
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Sutanto, Koko Dwi, Mureed Husain, Khawaja Ghulam Rasool, Akhmad Faisal Malik, Wahidah Hazza Al-Qahtani, and Abdulrahman Saad Aldawood. "Persistency of Indigenous and Exotic Entomopathogenic Fungi Isolates under Ultraviolet B (UV-B) Irradiation to Enhance Field Application Efficacy and Obtain Sustainable Control of the Red Palm Weevil." Insects 13, no. 1 (2022): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects13010103.

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The red palm weevil Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Olivier (Coleoptera: Dryophthoridae) has become a key invasive pest and major threat to the palm tree worldwide. Several entomopathogenic fungi are used in insect biological control programs. In the present study, persistency of different local and exotic fungal isolates of Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae was evaluated under UV-B irradiation with different exposure intervals. Several factors, including ultraviolet (UV) light, significantly decrease germination rate of fungi, as UV penetrates and damages their DNA. Several studies have
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Yustha, Yulia. "Pemanfaatan Lahan Pekarangan dengan Sistem Agroforestri oleh Masyarakat di Desa Sidomulyo, Kapuas Kuala, Kapuas." Agrisilvika 1, no. 1 (2017): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.839387.

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This study was aim to explore the homegarden utilization cultivated by the community. A survey conducted in Sidomulyo Village, Kuala Kapuas, Kapuas-Central Kalimantan. Structured interviews applied with 164 households as respondents. The information related to home garden management and income from plants that are grown in home gardens explored. Statistical techniques t-test used to distinguish the crop plants and forestry characteristic is cultivated in homegarden. This research Results showed that plant cultivated in the Sidomulya village were 19 annual plants and 16 seasonal crops. Differen
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Alotaibi, Bader Alhafi, Ali Ahmed, Abdullah Awad Al-Zaidi, and Hazem S. Kassem. "Adoption of Integrated Pest Management for Red Palm Weevil Control among Farmers in Saudi Arabia." Horticulturae 8, no. 11 (2022): 1005. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae8111005.

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The red palm weevil (RPW), Rhynchophorus ferrugineus, is widely considered to be highly invasive and the most damaging insect pest affecting palms in the world. Nonetheless, the prevention or significant slowing of the spread of RPW mainly relies on the application of integrated pest management (IPM) programs. This study aimed to evaluate farmers’ adoption of RPW IPM practices and examine the differences in adoption according to the farmers’ socio-economic attributes and their farm characteristics. The data were collected from 156 farmers through structured questionnaires by the Al-Kharaj gove
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Nisa, Miratun, Fitratul Aini, and Hasna Ul Maritsa. "AKTIVITAS ANTAGONISTIK BAKTERI SELULOLITIK ASAL RHIZOSFER KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) TERHADAP Ganoderma boninense Pat." Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi 13, no. 1 (2020): 9–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/kauniyah.v13i1.11704.

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AbstrakPenyakit busuk pangkal batang pada kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) disebabkan oleh Ganoderma boninense Pat. Bakteri selulolitik dari rizosfer kelapa sawit dapat dijadikan agen hayati dalam menghambat pertumbuhan G. boninense. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan bakteri selulolitik dari rizosfer kelapa sawit dan menentukan efektivitasnya dalam menghambat pertumbuhan G. boninense. Tahap penelitian meliputi pengambilan sampel dari rizosfer kelapa sawit, isolasi, pemurnian, uji aktivitas selulolitik, dan uji daya hambat terhadap G. boninense serta identifikasi isolat bakteri y
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Rasool, Khawaja Ghulam. "Toxicity and Field Efficacy of Emamectin Benzoate (ARETOR) against Red Palm Weevil, by using Syngenta Tree Micro-Injection Technique." International Journal of Agriculture and Biology 25, no. 05 (2021): 1120–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.1771.

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Invasions of the red palm weevil (RPW) Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier) has become a well-known problem for several palm species in date palm-growing states, including Saudi Arabia. Although several control measures have been implemented in efforts against RPW, yet, no approach has proven consistently effective against this invasive pest. Therefore, further efforts are still needed to develop an effective and efficient control method for RPW management and mitigation. The objectives of the present study were to determine emamectin benzoate (ARETOR) efficacy against RPW larval stages, in the
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Schimmenti, Emanuele, Valeria Borsellino, Giuseppe Ingrassia, Ezio Peri, Vittorio Farina, and Salvatore Guarino. "Urban landscape evolution as a consequence of an invasive pest: The case of a small sicilian town." Landscape Online 52 (July 29, 2017): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3097/lo.201752.

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The Red Palm Weevil (RPW), after its accidental introduction in Italy in 2005, determined a progressive disruption of Canary palms mostly in the central and southern regions. As it is difficult to undertake the management of this pest, the possibility of substituting the killed/symptomatic palms with other ornamental trees has been recently discussed. In this context, understanding the citizens' needs about green areas can improve the management of public parks and urban greening. Involving citizens on the natural resource management using public participation processes is crucial. The case st
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Tianyang, Dong, Zhang Jian, Gao Sibin, Shen Ying, and Fan Jing. "Single-Tree Detection in High-Resolution Remote-Sensing Images Based on a Cascade Neural Network." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 7, no. 9 (2018): 367. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi7090367.

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Traditional single-tree detection methods usually need to set different thresholds and parameters manually according to different forest conditions. As a solution to the complicated detection process for non-professionals, this paper presents a single-tree detection method for high-resolution remote-sensing images based on a cascade neural network. In this method, we firstly calibrated the tree and non-tree samples in high-resolution remote-sensing images to train a classifier with the backpropagation (BP) neural network. Then, we analyzed the differences in the first-order statistic features,
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A H, El Namaky, El Sadawy H A, Al Omari F, and Bahareth O M. "INSECTICIDAL ACTIVITY OF PUNICA GRANATUM L. EXTRACT FOR THE CONTROL OF RHYNCHOPHORUS FERRUGINEUS (OLIVIER) (COLEOPTERA: CURCULIONIDAE) AND SOME OF ITS HISTOLOGICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL ASPECTS." Journal of Biopesticides 13, no. 1 (2020): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.13.1.13-20.

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ABSTRACT The spread of the red palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Olivier (Coleoptera:Curculionidae), is a serious challenge at present due to the serious damage it causes to the date palm tree. This study investigated the ethanolic extract of Punica granatum peel and found that it leads to significant mortalities in both the larvae and adult stages of R. ferrugineus after exposure to four concentrations (4.7, 9.3, 18.7, and 37.4 mg/mL). The larvicidal effect reached 48% at day 6 for the 37.4 mg/mL concentration, and adults exhibited full mortality at the same concentration. In addition, t
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Wily A. Baringbing and Bariyah Baringbing. "STUDIES ON HIDARI IRAVA LEAF CONSUMPTION IN RELATION TO WARNING SYSTEM IN THE CONTROL OF THE COCONUT PEST." CORD 9, no. 02 (1993): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.37833/cord.v9i02.273.

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Two‑month laboratory and field experiments were carried out to investigate amount of leaflet consumed by the leaf‑eating caterpillar. Hidari irava Moore, during the larval stadium in an effort to determine the right time to control the pest chemically. The experiment was conducted in Pakuwon Experimental Garden, West Java, Indonesia in 1990. A total of 70 larvae of the hesperiid were reared in laboratory. Mature coconut leaflets replaced daily with fresh material. Were cut arid measured for food of the caterpillars in glass containers.&#x0D; &#x0D; Fifty mature hybrid coconuts, Malayan Red Dwa
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Gong, Yanru, Yongjian Xia, Zhiping Su, et al. "A C-Type Lectin, RfCTL27, Activates the Immune Defense in the Red Palm Weevil Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (A.G. Olivier, 1791) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Dryophthorinae) by the Recognition of Gram-Negative Bacteria." Insects 15, no. 3 (2024): 212. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects15030212.

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Red palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier), is a palm tree insect pest that causes significant damage in the many countries from the Indian sub-continent and southeast Asia into date palm-growing countries of Africa, the Middle East, and the Mediterranean Basin. This study is aimed at determining the role of a C-type lectin, RfCTL27, in the immune defense of RPW larvae. RfCTL27 is a secreted protein that possesses a QPD motif, being integral for the discrimination of Gram-negative bacteria. The abundance of RfCTL27 transcripts in the gut and fat body was significantly higher than tha
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Ali, Idri A., and Ahme M. Al-Jabr. "A Waveguide Irradiation Chamber for Destruction of Red Palm Weevils (Rhynchophorus Ferrugineus) Inside a Block Sample of a Palm Tree Trunk." Journal of Microwave Power and Electromagnetic Energy 38, no. 2 (2003): 137–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08327823.2003.11688494.

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Fitzpatrick, George, Henry Donselman, and Nina S. Carter. "Interactive Effects of Sewage Effluent Irrigation and Supplemental Fertilization on Container-grown Trees." HortScience 21, no. 1 (1986): 92–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.21.1.92.

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Abstract Twenty species of ornamental trees were grown for 12-16 months in 50 cm diameter (“20 gallon”) containers. Six individuals of each species were irrigated with tap water from a public potable water supply and 6 with secondary treated sewage effluent from a wastewater treatment facility. Three individuals within each irrigation treatment received controlled-release fertilizer applications and 3 received no supplemental fertilization. The effluent irrigation significantly accelerated growth in 4 species: orchid tree (Bauhinia variegata L.), baldcypress (Taxodium distichum (L.) L. Rich),
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Zhong, Baozhu, Chaojun Lv, Wenlian Li, Chaoxu Li, and Tuo Chen. "Virulence of entomopathogenic bacteria Serratia marcescens against the red palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier)." PeerJ 11 (December 1, 2023): e16528. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.16528.

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Background The red palm weevil (RPW), Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier), is an important quarantine pest, which has caused serious economic losses in various palm species, such as coconut, oil palm and date palm. Finding effective biocontrol resources is important for the control of this pest and the protection of palm crops. Methods A pathogenic strain HJ-01 was isolated from infected and dead pupa of Tenebrio molitor using tissue separation method. The HJ-01 strain was streak cultured and purified, and its morphological, physiological, biochemical characteristics, and 16S rDNA homology wer
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Fedrizzi, Marco, Mauro Pagano, Mirko Guerrieri, et al. "Electrocution and containment methods to reduce the activity of red palm weevil (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus, Ol.)." Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research 18, no. 4 (2020): e1006. http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2020184-16446.

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Aim of study: To evaluate the susceptibility of the Rhynchophorus ferrugineus to electric discharges, to eventually use this application in synergy with other methods as part of an integrated control strategy.Area of study: Worldwide.Material and methods: Three different electric voltage intensities were applied to R. ferrugineus to investigate the insect’s susceptibility in both adult and larval stages. The transmission and diffusion of electricity within a portion of the palm tree was tested. In addition, the suitability of containment materials for handling and transportation of plant resid
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Abdul Rahim, Haris, and Verinus Bidin. "Evaluating Oil Palm Cultivation using Geospatial Approach in Kerdau, Temerloh District." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1051, no. 1 (2022): 012025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1051/1/012025.

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Abstract Oil palm is one of the cultivation that synonyms in Malaysia. Malaysia become one of the biggest palm oil producer globally after Indonesia. In order to achieve successful yield per year, oil palm need constant effort and labor to monitor them accordingly. Manual method in monitoring the palm oil consumes large amount of time and energy. Palm oil comes from the fleshy fruit of oil palms. Unrefined palm oil is sometimes referred to as red palm oil because of its reddish-orange color. Remote sensing technique utilizes usage of satellite imageries to analyzes healthiness and canopy featu
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Belvedere, Silvia, Silvia Arnone, Massimo Cristofaro, Alessandra La Marca, and Alessio De Biase. "Paternity Analyses for the Planning of SIT Projects against the Red Palm Weevil." Insects 14, no. 4 (2023): 326. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects14040326.

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The red palm weevil Rhynchophorus ferrugineus is an invasive pest from southeastern Asia and Melanesia that has spread widely across the Middle East and the Mediterranean Basin over the last 30 years. Its endophagous larvae cause huge amounts of damage to several palm tree species from the Arecaceae family. Many of these palms are economically important for agricultural and ornamental purposes. Therefore, a lot of attention has recently been focused on studying this species with the aim of identifying sustainable and effective eradication strategies. Sterile insect techniques are biological co
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Haldhar, SM, SK Maheshwari, and CM Muralidharan. "Pest status of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) in arid regions of India: a review." Journal of Agriculture and Ecology 3 (June 30, 2017): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.53911/JAE.2017.3101.

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Date Palm tree (Phoenix dactylifera L.) is considered one of the fruit trees that belong to&nbsp;Palmaceae. &nbsp;The &nbsp;genus &nbsp;consists &nbsp;of &nbsp;fourteen &nbsp;species &nbsp;distributed &nbsp;in &nbsp;the &nbsp;tropical &nbsp;and &nbsp;sub-tropical&nbsp;regions. Many arthropod species are known as pests of the date palm throughout the World. Its&nbsp;reported on more than 50 species of insects and mites as pests of date palms in worldwide. In&nbsp; which, approximately 25% of these species of insects and mites are considered serious pests. In&nbsp;India, &nbsp;the &nbsp;main &nb
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Effendi, Noverta, Dedi Handoko, Fauzan Azim, and Fitri Farida. "Rancangan sistem monitoring kelembapan tanah pembibitan kelapa sawit berbasis internet of things." Jurnal CoSciTech (Computer Science and Information Technology) 5, no. 2 (2024): 358–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.37859/coscitech.v5i2.7572.

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Indonesia is one of the largest palm oil producers in the world, so Indonesia has a role in meeting global demand for palm oil. Indonesia has extensive palm oil plantations in various states, producing around 43 million tons of palm oil. In general, Pekanbaru Riau, in the higher areas the soil is of the Red Yellow Podzolic (PMK) type, while in the lower areas the soil is peat type. PMK mineral soil has a thickness of organic soil material &lt; 60 cm and some of it is still experiencing decomposition so it still contains a lot of fiber so that the agroecosystem on this soil will experience many
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Stepura, V. P., T. V. Yevtushenko, L. Y. Adegova, and N. V. Yevtushenko. "SUBSTANTIATION OF PERSPECTIVES OF PHYTOTHERAPEUTIC APPLICATION OF RED OIL FROM FRUITS OF PALM TREE ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (LITERATURE REVIEN)." Fitoterapia 1, no. 1 (2020): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.33617/2522-9680-2020-1-19.

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Elsharkawy, Mohsen Mohamed, Mustafa Almasoud, Yasser Mohamed Alsulaiman, et al. "Efficiency of Bacillus thuringiensis and Bacillus cereus against Rhynchophorus ferrugineus." Insects 13, no. 10 (2022): 905. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects13100905.

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The Red Palm Weevil (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Oliv.) (Coleoptera, Dryophthoridae) is a well-known palm tree pest that has caused enormous economic damage all over the globe. Insecticides are still the primary method of controlling this pest at this period. However, field populations of RPW have been shown to be resistant to pesticides. Using Bacillus spp. might be one of the options for controlling R. ferruginous. In this study, 23 species of Bacillus spp. were isolated from the rhizosphere of date palm trees in Al Ahsa Oasis, Saudi Arabia. The isolates were identified using 16S rRNA gene se
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