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1

Al Khirbash, Salah, and Khadija Semhi. "Mobilization and Redistribution of Elements in Laterites of Semail Ophiolite, Oman: A Mass Balance Study." Sultan Qaboos University Journal for Science [SQUJS] 20, no. 1 (2015): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/squjs.vol20iss1pp39-54.

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Several samples of laterites were collected from four paleosol profiles, Ibra, East Ibra, Al-Russayl, and Tiwi representing the vertical lithological variation within each profile. The mineralogical and geochemical composition of laterites in every section revealed differences in thickness and redistribution of elements reflecting different conditions of weathering processes. Elemental mass balance was calculated for every profile relative to the parent rock. The results indicated redistribution of elements from the surface to deeper zones with an enrichment of elements in the saprolite and ox
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Flank, A. M., P. Lagarde, J. Jupille, and H. Montigaud. "Redox profile of the glass surface." Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 357, no. 16-17 (2011): 3200–3206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2011.03.046.

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3

Kitagawa, K., S. Itoh, N. Arai, and Ashwani K. Gupta. "Profiling of Redox Atmosphere in Flames by Chemical Seeding/Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence (CS/PLIF)." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 128, no. 4 (2005): 765–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2179078.

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Knowledge on the local value of reducing and oxidizing (redox) atmospheres in flames is among the most important issues to be desired by combustion engineers. In this study, the spatial distribution of a redox atmosphere in flames has been measured experimentally by the chemical seeding/laser-induced fluorescence (CS/LIF) technique. A solution of iron was sprayed into a premixed propane-air flame supported on a slot burner. The LIF intensity of FeO band was compared to that of a Fe line to estimate the experimentally determined degree of atomization in the reaction FeO→Fe+O. The flame temperat
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4

Jayalakshmi, V., and R. Ramaswamy. "Influence of working electrodes in Belousov–Zhabotinsky oscillatory system." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 75, no. 5 (1997): 547–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v97-065.

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The potential oscillatory profiles recorded simultaneously in the same B–Z system using platinum, glassy carbon, and graphite electrodes are different in their characteristics. The variance in the amplitude and potential range is a result of the difference in the potential response of the electrode to the different redox couples. The results obtained by employing cyanoacetic acid, syringic acid, malonic acid, citric acid, methylacetoacetate, or vanillin as the substrate and Ce(III), Mn(II), or Ferroin as the catalyst are presented. The response of the working electrode to the various redox cou
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5

Nabanita, Banik, Dey Nivedita, and Bhattacharjee Soumen. "Salinity induced redox metabolic shift influence hormonal profile and germination performance of two contrasting indica rice cultivars." Annals of Systems Biology 5, no. 1 (2022): 001–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.17352/asb.000016.

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The role of redox deviations under salinity on metabolic dysfunction associated with progression of seed germination is well documented. However, the correlative evaluation of the salinity induced changes in the redox system and hormonal profile in regulating germination are least studied and hence is the subject of present investigation. Imposition of post imbibitional salinity stress (PISS) to two contrasting rice genotypes differing in sensitivity towards salinity (Oryza sativa L., Cultivars Patnai and IR29) caused differential and significant redox-metabolic shift and germination performan
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Veskoukis, Aristidis S., Periklis Vardakas, and Dimitrios Kouretas. "The Significance of Redox Biomarkers in the Evaluation of the Antioxidant Profile In Vitro and In Vivo." Antioxidants 10, no. 5 (2021): 805. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox10050805.

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The present Special Issue of Antioxidants, entitled The Significance of Redox Biomarkers in the Evaluation of the Antioxidant Profile In Vitro and In Vivo, ten research articles emphasize the significance of adopting reliable redox biomarkers to determine the antioxidant activities of bioactive compounds in vitro and to assess blood and tissue redox status in vivo [...]
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Thirupathi, Anand, Yaodong Gu, Zsolt Radak, and Ricardo A. Pinho. "Redox Status Is the Mainstay of SARS-CoV-2 and Host for Producing Therapeutic Opportunities." Antioxidants 11, no. 10 (2022): 2061. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox11102061.

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Over hundreds of years, humans have faced multiple pandemics and have overcome many of them with scientific advancements. However, the recent coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has challenged the physical, mental, and socioeconomic aspects of human life, which has introduced a general sense of uncertainty among everyone. Although several risk profiles, such as the severity of the disease, infection rate, and treatment strategy, have been investigated, new variants from different parts of the world put humans at risk and require multiple strategies simultaneously to control the spread. Understandin
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8

Jesus, Ezineide de, Lucélia Rosa da Cruz, Isabelle Lopes Silva, et al. "CLINICAL, DIETARY, AND REDOX PROFILE IN A SAMPLE OF INDIVIDUALS FROM SINOP/MT." Revista Contemporânea 4, no. 6 (2024): e4841. http://dx.doi.org/10.56083/rcv4n6-179.

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Clinical and experimental evidence show that there is a relationship between obesity, dietary profile, and redox status. This study aimed to assess the clinical and dietary profile, and redox status of a sample of individuals from Sinop/MT. Thus, we designed a descriptive cross-sectional study involving a convenience sample of Brazilian adult participants of both genders. The study was conducted at a Basic Health Unit in the city of Sinop/MT. Participants were divided according to the body mass index (BMI) into eutrophic (n=5) and overweight (n=12) groups. Clinical parameters, metabolic and in
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9

Pérez, Salvador, and Sergio Rius-Pérez. "Macrophage Polarization and Reprogramming in Acute Inflammation: A Redox Perspective." Antioxidants 11, no. 7 (2022): 1394. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox11071394.

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Macrophage polarization refers to the process by which macrophages can produce two distinct functional phenotypes: M1 or M2. The balance between both strongly affects the progression of inflammatory disorders. Here, we review how redox signals regulate macrophage polarization and reprogramming during acute inflammation. In M1, macrophages augment NADPH oxidase isoform 2 (NOX2), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), synaptotagmin-binding cytoplasmic RNA interacting protein (SYNCRIP), and tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 increase oxygen and nitrogen reactive species, which tr
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10

Wang, Jihuan, Heye R. Bogena, Harry Vereecken, and Nicolas Brüggemann. "Stable-Isotope-Aided Investigation of the Effect of Redox Potential on Nitrous Oxide Emissions as Affected by Water Status and N Fertilization." Water 12, no. 10 (2020): 2918. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12102918.

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Soils are the dominant source of atmospheric nitrous oxide (N2O), especially agricultural soils that experience both waterlogging and intensive nitrogen fertilization. However, soil heterogeneity and the irregular occurrence of hydrological events hamper the prediction of the temporal and spatial dynamics of N2O production and transport in soils. Because soil moisture influences soil redox potential, and as soil N cycling processes are redox-sensitive, redox potential measurements could help us to better understand and predict soil N cycling and N2O emissions. Despite its importance, only a fe
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11

Hermida-Ameijeiras, Alvaro, Nestor Vazquez-Agra, Anton Cruces-Sande, et al. "Implications of Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress Markers in the Attenuation of Nocturnal Blood Pressure Dipping." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 4 (2023): 1643. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12041643.

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To date, no model has jointly encompassed clinical, inflammatory, and redox markers with the risk of a non-dipper blood pressure (BP) profile. We aimed to evaluate the correlation between these features and the main twenty-four-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (24-h ABPM) indices, as well as to establish a multivariate model including inflammatory, redox, and clinical markers for the prediction of a non-dipper BP profile. This was an observational study that included hypertensive patients older than 18 years. We enrolled 247 hypertensive patients (56% women) with a median age of 56 ye
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12

Wiyoto, Wiyoto, Sukenda Sukenda, Enang Harris, Kukuh Nirmala, and Daniel Djokosetiyanto. "Water Quality and Sediment Profile in Shrimp Culture with Different Sediment Redox Potential and Stocking Densities Under Laboratory Condition." ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences 21, no. 2 (2016): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/ik.ijms.21.2.65-76.

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Sediment quality has been considered as one of the prime factors influencing the environment quality that support maximum shrimp production.The aim of the study was toevaluate the effects of sediment redox potential and shrimp stocking density on the profile of some sediment and water quality parameters. Two factors randomized factorial design was applied, with stocking density (60 and 120 shrimps.m-2) as the first variable and sediment redox potential (-65 mV, -108 mV and -206 mV) as the second variable. Some significant changes in TP, total Mn, and total S concentrations in the sediment were
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13

Löhr, S. C., M. Grigorescu, and M. E. Cox. "Iron nodules in ferric soils of the Fraser Coast, Australia: relicts of laterisation or features of contemporary weathering and pedogenesis?" Soil Research 51, no. 2 (2013): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr12372.

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The genesis of ferruginous nodules and pisoliths in soils and weathering profiles of coastal southern and eastern Australia has long been debated. It is not clear whether iron (Fe) nodules are redox accumulations, residues of Miocene laterite duricrust, or the products of contemporary weathering of Fe-rich sedimentary rocks. This study combines a catchment-wide survey of Fe nodule distribution in Poona Creek catchment (Fraser Coast, Queensland) with detailed investigations of a representative ferric soil profile to show that Fe nodules are derived from Fe-rich sandstones. Where these crop out,
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14

Majmudar, Jaimeen D., Aaron M. Konopko, Kristin J. Labby, et al. "Harnessing Redox Cross-Reactivity To Profile Distinct Cysteine Modifications." Journal of the American Chemical Society 138, no. 6 (2016): 1852–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5b06806.

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15

Nemeikaitė-Čėnienė, Aušra, Per Haberkant, Dalius Kučiauskas, Frank Stein, and Narimantas Čėnas. "Redox Proteomic Profile of Tirapazamine-Resistant Murine Hepatoma Cells." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 7 (2023): 6863. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24076863.

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3-Amino-1,2,4-benzotriazine-1,4-dioxide (tirapazamine, TPZ) and other heteroaromatic N-oxides (ArN→O) exhibit tumoricidal, antibacterial, and antiprotozoal activities. Their action is attributed to the enzymatic single-electron reduction to free radicals that initiate the prooxidant processes. In order to clarify the mechanisms of aerobic mammalian cytotoxicity of ArN→O, we derived a TPZ-resistant subline of murine hepatoma MH22a cells (resistance index, 5.64). The quantitative proteomic of wild-type and TPZ-resistant cells revealed 5818 proteins, of which 237 were up- and 184 down-regulated.
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16

White, Kylie, Gina Nicoletti, and Hugh Cornell. "Antibacterial Profile of a Microbicidal Agent Targeting Tyrosine Phosphatases and Redox Thiols, Novel Drug Targets." Antibiotics 10, no. 11 (2021): 1310. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10111310.

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The activity profile of a protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) inhibitor and redox thiol oxidant, nitropropenyl benzodioxole (NPBD), was investigated across a broad range of bacterial species. In vitro assays assessed inhibitory and lethal activity patterns, the induction of drug variants on long term exposure, the inhibitory interactions of NPBD with antibiotics, and the effect of plasma proteins and redox thiols on activity. A literature review indicates the complexity of PTP and redox signaling and suggests likely metabolic targets. NPBD was broadly bactericidal to pathogens of the skin, resp
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17

Bouda, S., and K. P. Isaac. "Influence of soil redox conditions on oxidation of biotite." Clay Minerals 21, no. 2 (1986): 149–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/claymin.1986.021.2.04.

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AbstractBiotites from three peaty gleyed podzol soil profiles on ranite bedrock were examined to investigate the oxidation of the octahedral Fe during weathering. Oxidation of these biotites as determined by Mössbauer spectroscopy shows a good correlation with the in situ measured soil Eh values of the sampled horizons. In every soil profile the highest Eh measured is in the A horizon and the lowest in the C horizon. Similarly, biotites from the A horizons are the most oxidized compared with those from the lower horizons. In most of the samples the oxidation is accompanied by loss of K+ from t
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18

Gavrishko, O. S., Yu M. Olifir, and T. V. Partyka. "Change of the redox potential in the profile of light grey forest surface-gleyed soil under different anthropogenic." Interdepartmental thematic scientific collection "Agriculture" 2, no. 95 (2018): 26–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.31073/zem.95.26-29.

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The results of studies of the change in redox potential in the profile of light gray forest surface-gleyed soil on variants with long-term agricultural use without applying fertilizers and mineral fertilizer system solely compared with the soil under the forest are presented. On the basis of the conducted analyzes it was established, that soil tillage without fertilizer application and with mineral fertilizer solely has a different effect on ROP in the profile. In the soil without fertilization (control) as compared to the forest a moderate oxidizing (514 mV) and slightly oxidizing (437 mV)&#x
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19

VanGelder, L. E., A. M. Kosswattaarachchi, P. L. Forrestel, T. R. Cook, and E. M. Matson. "Polyoxovanadate-alkoxide clusters as multi-electron charge carriers for symmetric non-aqueous redox flow batteries." Chemical Science 9, no. 6 (2018): 1692–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7sc05295b.

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20

Vasileiadou, Olga, George G. Nastos, Panagiotis N. Chatzinikolaou, et al. "Redox Profile of Skeletal Muscles: Implications for Research Design and Interpretation." Antioxidants 12, no. 9 (2023): 1738. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox12091738.

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Mammalian skeletal muscles contain varying proportions of Type I and II fibers, which feature different structural, metabolic and functional properties. According to these properties, skeletal muscles are labeled as ‘red’ or ‘white’, ‘oxidative’ or ‘glycolytic’, ‘slow-twitch’ or ‘fast-twitch’, respectively. Redox processes (i.e., redox signaling and oxidative stress) are increasingly recognized as a fundamental part of skeletal muscle metabolism at rest, during and after exercise. The aim of the present review was to investigate the potential redox differences between slow- (composed mainly of
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21

Hassen, Wafa, Alboukadel Kassambara, Michel Jourdan, et al. "On the Redox Profile of B- Cell Terminal Differentiation and Multiple Myeloma: New Insights and Therapeutic Opportunities." Blood 128, no. 22 (2016): 5644. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v128.22.5644.5644.

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Abstract Redox homeostasis is fundamental for normal cellular functioning and is maintained by the net physiologic balance between production and removal of ROS. Redox signaling has been shown to coordinate the global signal transduction pattern critical for the control of key cellular processes including differentiation and tumorogenesis. In the present study, we review the systematic expression of ROS-producing and antioxidant genes and we draw up a full redox portrait of B cells all the way throughout B- cells expansion and differentiation and in malignant plasma cells. Our data firmly esta
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Cai, Kaimin, Jonathan Yen, Qian Yin, et al. "Redox-responsive self-assembled chain-shattering polymeric therapeutics." Biomaterials Science 3, no. 7 (2015): 1061–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4bm00452c.

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23

Jiang, Tianyi, Roberta Diaz Brinton, and Enrique Cadenas. "Energy - Redox Homeostasis and Inflammation in Brain Aging: Significance of Age-Dependent Astrocyte Metabolic - Redox Profile." Free Radical Biology and Medicine 65 (November 2013): S115—S116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2013.10.680.

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24

Bishop, Paul L., and Tong Yu. "A microelectrode study of redox potential change in biofilms." Water Science and Technology 39, no. 7 (1999): 179–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1999.0357.

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In this study, we examined the stratification of microbial processes and the associated redox potential changes in biofilms using microelectrode techniques. Two types of biofilms, each with a different combination of microbial processes, were examined. The first type carried aerobic oxidation and sulfate reduction, while the second one provided aerobic oxidation and nitrification. The microelectrodes used were oxygen, sulfide, ammonium, pH and redox potential microelectrodes. The results of this study provide the following new experimental evidence: (1) The aerobic/sulfate-reducing biofilm had
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Ringer, Marianna, Gergely Jakab, Péter Sipos, et al. "Vertical differentiation of pedogenic iron forms – a key of hydromorphic soil profile development." Hungarian Geographical Bulletin 70, no. 4 (2021): 369–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.15201/hungeobull.70.4.6.

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This paper focuses on the vertical distribution and characterisation of pedogenic iron forms in a Gleysol- Histosol transect developed in a marshy area in the Danube-Tisza Interfluve, Hungary. Four soil profiles were investigated along a series of increasing waterlogging and spatial and temporal patterns of hydromorphic pedofeatures (characteristics of pedogenic iron forms) were recorded. Frequent and wide-range redox potential (Eh) changes caused the emergence of many types of redoximorphic iron features, including mottles, plaques and nodules. The forms of these features depended on the micr
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Hudson, Jeffrey M., Alexander B. Michaud, David Emerson, and Yu-Ping Chin. "Spatial distribution and biogeochemistry of redox active species in arctic sedimentary porewaters and seeps." Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts 24, no. 3 (2022): 426–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1em00505g.

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27

Finol-Urdaneta, Rocio K., Nina Strüver, and Heinrich Terlau. "Molecular and Functional Differences between Heart mKv1.7 Channel Isoforms." Journal of General Physiology 128, no. 1 (2006): 133–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1085/jgp.200609498.

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Ion channels are membrane-spanning proteins that allow ions to permeate at high rates. The kinetic characteristics of the channels present in a cell determine the cell signaling profile and therefore cell function in many different physiological processes. We found that Kv1.7 channels from mouse heart muscle have two putative translation initiation start sites that generate two channel isoforms with different functional characteristics, mKv1.7L (489 aa) and a shorter mKv1.7S (457 aa). The electrophysiological analysis of mKv1.7L and mKv1.7S channels revealed that the two channel isoforms have
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Subedi, Bijay, Amar Nagila, and Suresh Kumar Thapa. "REDOX IMBALANCE, LIPID PROFILE, LIVER ENZYMES: OBESE VS NONOBESE ADULTS." Atherosclerosis 399 (December 2024): 118720. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2024.118720.

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Jiang, Roger, and Gerrit Boschloo. "The impact of non-uniform photogeneration on mass transport in dye-sensitised solar cells." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 6, no. 22 (2018): 10264–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8ta02083c.

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Saakian, Alexander. "Assessment of ecological and geochemical state of alluvial soils of floodplains of small rivers of Perm." АгроЭкоИнфо 2, no. 44 (2021): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.51419/20212202.

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In the conditions of the city of Perm - a multidisciplinary industrial center of Russia, the regularities and quantitative characteristics of the redox and ecological-geochemical state of the soils of the floodplains of small rivers-tributaries of the Kama River within the Votkinsk reservoir are revealed. The regularities of the content, distribution and interrelation of potentially toxic chemical elements are established, the priority elements-pollutants, and their mobility in floodplain soils are determined. It was found that under the influence of heterogeneity of redox conditions, sorption
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31

Marqueze, Luis F. B., Amanda K. Costa, Giulia S. Pedroso, et al. "Regulation of Redox Profile and Genomic Instability by Physical Exercise Contributes to Neuroprotection in Mice with Experimental Glioblastoma." Antioxidants 12, no. 7 (2023): 1343. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox12071343.

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Glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive, common brain cancer known to disrupt redox biology, affecting behavior and DNA integrity. Past research remains inconclusive. To further understand this, an investigation was conducted on physical training’s effects on behavior, redox balance, and genomic stability in GBMA models. Forty-seven male C57BL/6J mice, 60 days old, were divided into GBM and sham groups (n = 15, n = 10, respectively), which were further subdivided into trained (Str, Gtr; n = 10, n = 12) and untrained (Sut, Gut; n = 10, n = 15) subsets. The trained mice performed moderate aerobic ex
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Abu, Rafay, Li Yu, Ashok Kumar, Lie Gao, and Vikas Kumar. "A Quantitative Proteomics Approach to Gain Insight into NRF2-KEAP1 Skeletal Muscle System and Its Cysteine Redox Regulation." Genes 12, no. 11 (2021): 1655. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes12111655.

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Mammalian skeletal muscle (SkM) tissue engages the Nrf2-Keap1-dependent antioxidant defense mechanism to respond adaptively to stress. Redox homeostasis mediated by the reversible modification of selective cysteines is the prevalent mode of regulation. The protein targets of SkM redox regulation are largely unknown. We previously reported the proteomic profiles of soleus (Sol) and extensor digitorum longus (EDL) with Nrf2 or Keap1 gene deletion, using SkM-specific Nrf2 or Keap1 knockout models; iMS-Nrf2flox/flox; and iMS-Keap1flox/flox. Here, we employed these two animal models to understand t
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Newair, Emad F., Aboelhasan G. Shehata, and Menna Essam. "Electrochemical Oxidation Profile of Anthocyanin Keracyanin on Glassy and Screen-Printed Carbon Electrodes." Electrochem 4, no. 2 (2023): 273–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electrochem4020018.

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A study of keracyanin chloride (KC) electrochemical behavior in an aqueous buffer solution using screen-printed carbon electrodes (SPCEs) and glassy carbon electrodes (GCEs) was performed. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) and square-wave voltammetry (SWV) were used to analyze the electrochemical response of KC under studied conditions. A clear redox wave was observed for KC, primarily due to the oxidation of the catechol 3′,4′-dihydroxyl group of its ring B, with a minor redox wave from oxidation of the hydroxyl groups in ring A. Compared to GCEs, using modified SPCEs resulted in two-fold amplification
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Jakubek, Patrycja, Jovana Rajić, Monika Baranowska, Melita Vidaković, Agnieszka Bartoszek, and Jacek Namieśnik. "DNA Methylation Changes Induced by Redox-Active Compounds—Choosing the Right PCR-Based Method." Proceedings 11, no. 1 (2019): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2019011020.

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The impact of catechins on the expression profile of redox-related genes in HT29 cell line has been studied recently by our group using Oxidative Stress RT2 Profiler PCR Array. Within the examined panel of 84 genes, the down-regulation of SRXN1 gene was unique among other up-regulated genes. We hypothesized that the observed down-regulation resulted from DNA methylation and have exploited this observation to choose the proper strategy to monitor the changes in DNA methylation patterns incurred by dietary antioxidants. The current study verified two PCR-based approaches.
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Montes, Paola, Iryna Rusanova, Elena Cornejo, et al. "Inflamma-miRs Profile in Myelodysplastic Syndrome Patients." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 12 (2024): 6784. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25126784.

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Etiological factors involved in myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) include immunologic, oxidative stress and inflammatory factors, among others, and these are targets for microRNAs (miRNs). Here, we evaluated whether some miRNs may affect tumor development comparing untreated and 5-azacitidine (5-AZA) MDS-treated patients. Peripheral blood samples were collected from 20 controls and 24 MDS patients, and selected miRNs related to redox balance and inflammation (inflamma-miRs), including miR-18a, miR-21, miR-34a and miR-146a, were isolated and measured by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reac
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Kim, Nam Si, Ramaraj Sathasivam, Se Won Chun, Woo Bin Youn, Sang Un Park, and Byung Bae Park. "Biosynthesis of phenylpropanoids and their protective effect against heavy metals in nitrogen-fixing black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)." Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 19, no. 5 (2020): 1065–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v19i5.23.

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Purpose: To examine the effect of various heavy metals (HMs) on phenylpropanoid pathway compounds in Robinia pseudoacacia.Methods: A series of pot culture experiments were performed to understand how the metabolic profile of phenylpropanoid compounds were affected by various HMs, such as redox-active HMs (AgNO3 and CuCl2), and non-redox-active HMs (HgCl2). Phenylpropanoid compound level was evaluated by high performance liquid chromatography.Results: The total phenylpropanoid level in leaves increased significantly in all the treated groups when compared to that in the untreated group (p <
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Shi, Rongjun, Tingting Han, Shumin Xu, Honghui Huang, Zhanhui Qi, and Qingzhi Zhu. "Bacterial community responses to the redox profile changes of mariculture sediment." Marine Pollution Bulletin 166 (May 2021): 112250. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112250.

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38

Vujovic, Filip, Claire E. Shepherd, Paul K. Witting, Neil Hunter, and Ramin M. Farahani. "Redox-Mediated Rewiring of Signalling Pathways: The Role of a Cellular Clock in Brain Health and Disease." Antioxidants 12, no. 10 (2023): 1873. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox12101873.

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Metazoan signalling pathways can be rewired to dampen or amplify the rate of events, such as those that occur in development and aging. Given that a linear network topology restricts the capacity to rewire signalling pathways, such scalability of the pace of biological events suggests the existence of programmable non-linear elements in the underlying signalling pathways. Here, we review the network topology of key signalling pathways with a focus on redox-sensitive proteins, including PTEN and Ras GTPase, that reshape the connectivity profile of signalling pathways in response to an altered r
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Watanabe, Nobuo, Dale A. Dickinson, David M. Krzywanski, et al. "A549 subclones demonstrate heterogeneity in toxicological sensitivity and antioxidant profile." American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology 283, no. 4 (2002): L726—L736. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajplung.00025.2002.

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In A549 cell culture, significant variability was found in sensitivity to actinomycin D. Using limiting dilution, actinomycin D-susceptible (G4S) and -resistant (D3R) subclones were isolated. G4S cells were also susceptible to protein synthesis inhibitors, a redox cycling quinone, and an electrophile with concomitant activation of caspases 3 and 9. D3R cells were resistant to these agents without caspase activation. Antioxidant profiles revealed that D3R cells had significantly higher glutathione and glutathione reductase activity but markedly lower catalase, glutathione peroxidase, and aldehy
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40

Sundaramoorthy, Santhoshkumar, Sutapa Bhattacharya, and Amitava Choudhury. "Accessing Cation and Anion Redox in a 1-D Iron-Chalcogenide, Na3Fe2S4-XSex (x = 0, 2, & 4), in Na-Ion Batteries." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-01, no. 1 (2024): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-01114mtgabs.

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The utilization of anionic redox activity is gaining significant interest in chalcogen based alkali-ion batteries. In this study, we are reporting reversible Na-ion (de)intercalation in one-dimensional structure of Na3Fe2S4-xSex (x = 0, 2, and 4). The crystal structure of Na3Fe0.5 2+Fe0.5 3+Q4 (Q = S and Se) can be visualized as a mixed valent iron, Fe2+/Fe3+ , forming infinite edge-shared chain of FeQ 4 tetrahedra with Na-ion residing in the interchain voids. While cycling the cathodes within a potential range of 1.5 – 2.5 V vs. Na/Na+, we could reversibly (de)intercalate one mole of Na from
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41

Xu, Feng, Juozas J. Kulys, Kyle Duke, et al. "Redox Chemistry in Laccase-Catalyzed Oxidation of N-Hydroxy Compounds." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 66, no. 5 (2000): 2052–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.66.5.2052-2056.2000.

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ABSTRACT 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole, violuric acid, andN-hydroxyacetanilide are three N-OH compounds capable of mediating a range of laccase-catalyzed biotransformations, such as paper pulp delignification and degradation of polycyclic hydrocarbons. The mechanism of their enzymatic oxidation was studied with seven fungal laccases. The oxidation had a bell-shaped pH-activity profile with an optimal pH ranging from 4 to 7. The oxidation rate was found to be dependent on the redox potential difference between the N-OH substrate and laccase. A laccase with a higher redox potential or an N-OH compound
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42

Hussein, Mohamed A. F., Celien Lismont, Cláudio F. Costa, Hongli Li, Frank Claessens, and Marc Fransen. "Characterization of the Peroxisomal Proteome and Redox Balance in Human Prostate Cancer Cell Lines." Antioxidants 13, no. 11 (2024): 1340. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox13111340.

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Prostate cancer (PCa) is associated with disruptions in cellular redox balance. Given the intricate role of peroxisomes in redox metabolism, we conducted comprehensive proteomics analyses to compare peroxisomal and redox protein profiles between benign (RWPE-1) and malignant (22Rv1, LNCaP, and PC3) prostate cell lines. Our analyses revealed significant enrichment of the “peroxisome” pathway among proteins notably upregulated in androgen receptor (AR)-positive cell lines. In addition, catalase (CAT) activity was consistently higher in these malignant cell lines compared to RWPE-1, which contras
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43

Rivera-Uria, Maria Yazmin, Francisco Martín Romero, Sergey Sedov, Daniel Ramos, Elizabeth Solleiro-Rebolledo, and Jaime Díaz-Ortega. "Effects of the interaction between an acid solution and pedogenic carbonates: the case of the Buenavista del Cobre Mine, Mexico." Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas 36, no. 3 (2019): 308–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/cgeo.20072902e.2019.3.1039.

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The main purpose of this work was to study and understand the interaction that occurred between an acid solution spilled from Buenavista del Cobre Mine and the soils located in the Bacanuchi River area. The question put forward in this work was: if the soils of the area were able to cushion the impact of the acid solution?. Two soil profiles were examined: Profile 8A, was located on the riverbank and was affected by the spill, whilst Profile 8B, located on the first terrace of the river valley, remained intact . Both soils profiles were chemically characterized. An additional three surface sam
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Li, Zhengwen, Ming Zhang, Guido R. M. M. Haenen, Lily Vervoort, and Mohamed Moalin. "Flavonoids Seen through the Energy Perspective." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 1 (2021): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23010187.

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In all life forms, opposing forces provide the energy that flows through networks in an organism, which fuels life. In this concept, health is the ability of an organism to maintain the balance between these opposing forces, which creates resilience, and a deranged flow of energy is the basis for diseases. Treatment should focus on adjusting the deranged flow of energy, e.g., by the redox modulating activity of antioxidants. A major group of antioxidants is formed by flavonoids, a group of polyphenolic compounds abundantly present in our diet. The objective here is to review how the redox modu
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Nagata, Madoka, Jinhee Lee, Stephen Henley, Kazunori Ikebukuro, and Koji Sode. "An Amine-Reactive Phenazine Ethosulfate (arPES)—A Novel Redox Probe for Electrochemical Aptamer-Based Sensor." Sensors 22, no. 5 (2022): 1760. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22051760.

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Electrochemical aptamer-based biosensors (E-ABs) are attractive candidates for use in biomarker detection systems due to their sensitivity, rapid response, and design flexibility. There are only several redox probes that were employed previously for this application, and a combination of redox probes affords some advantages in target detection. Thus, it would be advantageous to study new redox probes in an E-AB system. In this study, we report the use of amine-reactive phenazine ethosulfate (arPES) for E-AB through its conjugation to the terminus of thrombin-binding aptamer. The constructed E-
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Johnson, Erin E., and Lars Rehmann. "Self-Synchronized Oscillatory Metabolism of Clostridium pasteurianum in Continuous Culture." Processes 8, no. 2 (2020): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr8020137.

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By monitoring the real-time gas production (CO2 and H2) and redox potential at high sampling frequency in continuous culture of Clostridium pasteurianum on glycerol as sole carbohydrate, the self-synchronized oscillatory metabolism was revealed and studied. The oscillations in CO2 and H2 production were in sync with each other and with both redox potential and glycerol in the continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR). There is strong evidence that the mechanism for this is in the regulation of the oxidative pathway of glycerol metabolism, including glycolysis, and points toward complex, concerted
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Rosales-Gómez, Cristian Ángel, Beatriz Elina Martínez-Carrillo, Ana Laura Guadarrama-López, Aldo Arturo Reséndiz-Albor, Ivonne Maciel Arciniega-Martínez, and Efrén Aguilar-Rodríguez. "Impact of Sucrose Consumption on the Metabolic, Immune, and Redox Profile of Mice with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus." Life 15, no. 7 (2025): 989. https://doi.org/10.3390/life15070989.

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Carbohydrate consumption during pregnancy represents an important source of energy; its consumption, however, can cause gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), body weight gain, inflammation, increased glucose transport to the fetus, adiposity, and a risk of macrosomia. The objective was to research the impact of sucrose consumption during pregnancy on the metabolic, immune, and redox profile in female mice with GDM. A total of 24 female CD1 mice were used, divided into two groups: Control and GDM. Each group was subdivided into two subgroups: (a) Without sucrose and (b) With sucrose. The females
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48

Jakobs, G., G. Rehder, G. Jost, K. Kießlich, M. Labrenz, and O. Schmale. "Comparative studies of pelagic microbial methane oxidation within the redox zones of the Gotland Deep and Landsort Deep (central Baltic Sea)." Biogeosciences 10, no. 12 (2013): 7863–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-10-7863-2013.

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Abstract. Pelagic methane oxidation was investigated in dependence on differing hydrographic conditions within the redox zone of the Gotland Deep (GD) and Landsort Deep (LD), central Baltic Sea. The redox zone of both deeps, which indicates the transition between oxic and anoxic conditions, was characterized by a pronounced methane concentration gradient between the deep water (GD: 1233 nM, 223 m; LD: 2935 nM, 422 m) and the surface water (GD and LD < 10 nM). This gradient together with a 13C CH4 enrichment (δ13C CH4 deep water: GD −84‰, LD −71‰; redox zone: GD −60‰, LD −20‰; surface water:
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49

Gonçalves, Thiago Correa Porto, Atila Alexandre Trapé, Jhennyfer Aline Lima Rodrigues, Simone Sakagute Tavares та Carlos Roberto Bueno Junior. "Multicomponent Training Changes Blood Pressure and Redox Status in Older Women: Influence of β2 Adrenergic Receptor Haplotypes". Journal of Aging and Physical Activity 28, № 2 (2020): 242–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/japa.2019-0039.

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The β2 adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) plays an important role in vascular smooth muscle. However, the interaction between Arg16Gly and Gln27Glu β2-AR polymorphisms, and exercise training has not yet been established. This study evaluated the influence of these β2-AR polymorphisms on body composition, aerobic capacity, blood pressure, lipid profile, nitric oxide, and redox status at baseline and in response to an exercise program in women aged 50–79 years. Genotype and haplotypes were analyzed in association with the previously mentioned variables before and after the multicomponent training (12 w
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50

Anichini, C., F. Lotti, M. Longini, et al. "Antioxidant Effects of Potassium Ascorbate with Ribose Therapy in a Case with Prader Willi Syndrome." Disease Markers 33, no. 4 (2012): 179–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/425205.

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Oxidative stress (OS) is involved in several human diseases, including obesity, diabetes, atherosclerosis, carcinogenesis, as well as genetic diseases. We previously found that OS occurs in Down Syndrome as well as in Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome (BWS). Here we describe the clinical case of a female patient with Prader Willi Syndrome (PWS), a genomic imprinting disorder, characterized by obesity, atherosclerosis and diabetes mellitus type 2, pathologies in which a continuous and important production of free radicals takes place. We verified the presence of OS by measuring a redox biomarkers pro
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