Academic literature on the topic 'Reduction pathway'

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Journal articles on the topic "Reduction pathway"

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TSERNG, Kou-Yi, Shiow-Jen JIN, and Lin-Su CHEN. "Reduction pathway of cis-5 unsaturated fatty acids in intact rat-liver and rat-heart mitochondria: assessment with stable-isotype-labelled substrates." Biochemical Journal 313, no. 2 (1996): 581–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj3130581.

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Besides the conventional isomerase-mediated pathway, unsaturated fatty acids with odd-numbered double bonds are also metabolized by reduction pathways with NADPH as cofactor. The relative contributions of these pathways were measured in intact rat-liver and rat-heart mitochondria with a novel stable isotope tracer technique. A mixture of equal amounts of unlabelled cis-5-enoyl-CoA and 13C4-labelled acyl-CoA of equal chain lengths was incubated with mitochondria. The isotope distribution of 3-hydroxy fatty acids produced from the first cycle of β-oxidation was analysed with selected ion monitor
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BRADLEY, A. S., W. D. LEAVITT, and D. T. JOHNSTON. "Revisiting the dissimilatory sulfate reduction pathway." Geobiology 9, no. 5 (2011): 446–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-4669.2011.00292.x.

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Brown, S. B., J. A. Holroyd, D. I. Vernon, Y. K. Shim, and K. M. Smith. "The biosynthesis of the chromophore of phycocyanin. Pathway of reduction of biliverdin to phycocyanobilin." Biochemical Journal 261, no. 1 (1989): 259–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj2610259.

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The later stages in the pathway of biosynthesis of phycocyanobilin, the chromophore of phycocyanin, were studied by using radiolabelled intermediates. Three possible pathways from biliverdin IX-alpha to phycocyanobilin were considered. 14C-labelled samples of key intermediates in two of the pathways, 3-vinyl-18-ethyl biliverdin IX-alpha and 3-ethyl-18-vinyl biliverdin IX-alpha, were synthesized chemically and were administered to cultures of Cyanidium caldarium that were actively synthesizing photosynthetic pigments in the light. Neither of these two compounds was apparently incorporated into
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Muthukrishnan, A., S. Al-Ismail, G. Bertelli, and P. Browne. "MRONJ risk reduction pathway - 360 degree survey." British Dental Journal 222, no. 5 (2017): 386–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.225.

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Zhu, Hongjie, and Lexin Li. "Biological pathway selection through nonlinear dimension reduction." Biostatistics 12, no. 3 (2011): 429–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/biostatistics/kxq081.

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Peattie, Ken, and Sue Peattie. "Social marketing: A pathway to consumption reduction?" Journal of Business Research 62, no. 2 (2009): 260–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2008.01.033.

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Hickman, Gareth, Su Thrift, and Chénelle Taylor. "Case study illustrations of a psychological treatment pathway in a secure intellectual disability service." Journal of Intellectual Disabilities and Offending Behaviour 9, no. 2 (2018): 102–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jidob-02-2018-0002.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to describe in detail the treatment pathway utilised in a male medium and low secure intellectual disability (ID) service. Over the preceding five years, service users have followed the outlined treatment pathway. The current paper offers case study material to illustrate the care pathway.Design/methodology/approachThe treatment pathway is described and two case examples are provided, illustrating participation in the pathway. Evaluative data are provided on length of hospitalisation, direction of pathway at discharge and risk reduction as assessed by the HC
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Toktarova, Alla, Ida Karlsson, Johan Rootzén, Lisa Göransson, Mikael Odenberger, and Filip Johnsson. "Pathways for Low-Carbon Transition of the Steel Industry—A Swedish Case Study." Energies 13, no. 15 (2020): 3840. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13153840.

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The concept of techno-economic pathways is used to investigate the potential implementation of CO2 abatement measures over time towards zero-emission steelmaking in Sweden. The following mitigation measures are investigated and combined in three pathways: top gas recycling blast furnace (TGRBF); carbon capture and storage (CCS); substitution of pulverized coal injection (PCI) with biomass; hydrogen direct reduction of iron ore (H-DR); and electric arc furnace (EAF), where fossil fuels are replaced with biomass. The results show that CCS in combination with biomass substitution in the blast fur
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Roth, EF Jr, S. Schulman, J. Vanderberg, and J. Olson. "Pathways for the reduction of oxidized glutathione in the Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocyte: can parasite enzymes replace host red cell glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase?" Blood 67, no. 3 (1986): 827–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v67.3.827.827.

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Abstract Plasmodium falciparum-infected human red cells possess at least two pathways for the generation of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH): (1) the glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) pathway and (2) the glutamate dehydrogenase (GD) pathway using glutamate as a substrate. Uninfected erythrocytes lack the GD pathway. The NADPH generated can be used to reduce oxidized glutathione (GSSG), which accumulates in the presence of an oxidative stress. In red cell G6PD deficiency, this pathway is reduced or absent, and the host cells as well as the parasites within them
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Roth, EF Jr, S. Schulman, J. Vanderberg, and J. Olson. "Pathways for the reduction of oxidized glutathione in the Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocyte: can parasite enzymes replace host red cell glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase?" Blood 67, no. 3 (1986): 827–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v67.3.827.bloodjournal673827.

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Plasmodium falciparum-infected human red cells possess at least two pathways for the generation of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH): (1) the glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) pathway and (2) the glutamate dehydrogenase (GD) pathway using glutamate as a substrate. Uninfected erythrocytes lack the GD pathway. The NADPH generated can be used to reduce oxidized glutathione (GSSG), which accumulates in the presence of an oxidative stress. In red cell G6PD deficiency, this pathway is reduced or absent, and the host cells as well as the parasites within them are vuln
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Reduction pathway"

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Wee, Seng Kew. "Novel pathway for microbial FE(III) reduction: electron shuttling through naturally occurring thiols." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/53406.

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The g-proteobacterium Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 reduces a wide range of terminal electron acceptors, including solid Fe(III) oxides. Pathways for Fe(III) oxide reduction by S. oneidensis include non-reductive (organic ligand-promoted) solubilization reactions, and either direct enzymatic, or indirect electron shuttling pathways. Results of the present study expand the spectrum of electron acceptors reduced by S. oneidensis to include the naturally occurring disulfide compounds cystine, oxidized glutathione, dithiodiglycolate, dithoidiproponiate and cystamine. Subsequent electron shuttling
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Bécavin, Christophe. "Dimensionaly reduction and pathway network analysis of transcriptome data : application to T-cell characterization." Paris, Ecole normale supérieure, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010ENSUBS02.

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Wang, Xie. "Biochemical and electrochemical studies of metalloproteins involved in oxygen reduction pathway in Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0579.

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Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans (A. f.) est un modèle bactérien parfaitement adapté à l’étude de la survie en milieu acide. Si plusieurs métalloprotéines ont été identifiées et caractérisées d’un point de vue biochimique, le fonctionnement de la chaîne respiratoire couplant l’oxydation du Fe(II) à la réduction de l’oxygène dans cet organisme n’est pas élucidée. Au cours de ce travail de thèse, après avoir optimisé les conditions de croissance de la bactérie et de production des protéines redox impliquées, nous avons reconstitué sur interface électrochimique une partie de la chaîne respiratoire
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Sherwood, Mackenzie A. Firer. "Electron transfer in multiheme cytochromes of Shewanella oneidensis MR-1: CymA and the dissimilatory metal reduction pathway." Thesis, Boston University, 2012. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/32061.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Boston University<br>PLEASE NOTE: Boston University Libraries did not receive an Authorization To Manage form for this thesis or dissertation. It is therefore not openly accessible, though it may be available by request. If you are the author or principal advisor of this work and would like to request open access for it, please contact us at open-help@bu.edu. Thank you.<br>Shewanella oneidensis is a facultative, gram-negative microbe that, in the absence of oxygen, can use a wide variety of terminal electron acceptors including iron, manganese, uranium, nitrite, nitrate, sulfat
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Bertran, Emma. "Deconstructing the dissimilatory sulfate reduction pathway: isotope fractionation of a mutant unable to grow on sulfate." Thesis, McGill University, 2014. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=121305.

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Dissimilatory sulfate reduction plays a significant role in shaping the sulfur isotope composition of sedimentary sulfides. These, in turn, record the evolution of Earth's surface redox state. The fractionation produced by this microbial metabolism is controlled by the flux of sulfur through the respiratory reaction network and the isotopic effect associated with each component reaction. Although the net isotope fractionations of this metabolism have been well studied, unraveling the isotopic influence of each component of its pathway is still a challenge. The sulfite to sulfide reduction step
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Hull, William John. "Treating the changing face of Western medicine : pharmacological interventions on the Jak/STAT pathway in diabetic complications and its relationship to ageing." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2017. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/25858.

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Ageing and diabetes are two major healthcare concerns that used to be regarded as problems of the Western world but are now of increasing concern in developing nations. Treating elderly patients with diabetes poses issues for clinicians due to often complex, preexisting drug regimes. Research targeted at the development of novel drugs that have multiple effects on diabetes could go some way towards reducing polypharmacy in these patients. Here I present evidence that the oral Jak1/3 inhibitor, baricitinib, has effects on multiple aspects of diabetes. Baricitinib has been suggested to be a stro
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Maxwell, Deborah Bolin. "Iron Molybdenum Cofactor: Catalyst in Dihydrogen Production and NifEN's Role in the FeMo-co Biosynthetic Pathway." Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2012. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/5432.

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Humankind's tremendous industrial and technological progress over the last two centuries has been driven by the natural abundance and availability of fossil fuels. As those reserves deplete, the prudent course of action would be to develop other readily available fuel sources. Some research efforts using biomolecules involve the hydrogenases and nitrogenases with the goal of evolving dihydrogen. At the nitrogenase active site, the iron-molybdenum cofactor (FeMo-co) catalyzes the reduction of dinitrogen and protons to form ammonia and dihydrogen. Toward the goal of producing dihydrogen pas
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Oliveira, Jerusa Roberta Massola de. "Influência da idade na atividade do trato olivococlear medial eferente sobre as propriedades mecânicas da cóclea em indivíduos ouvintes normais." Universidade de São Paulo, 2007. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/61/61131/tde-19112007-163511/.

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O trato olivococlear medial realiza o controle eferente das células ciliadas externas, regulando as contrações lentas e atenuando as contrações rápidas. Com o surgimento das técnicas de pesquisa da amplitude das emissões otoacústicas sem e com estimulação acústica contra, ipsi ou bilateralmente, é possível estimar clinicamente as condições fisiológicas desse trato, uma vez que o efeito resultante de redução/supressão das emissões otoacústicas indica seu funcionamento efetivo. O envelhecimento implica em diminuição da atividade do sistema auditivo central, em função da degeneração das estrutura
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Newton, Jennifer Denise. "Evidence for manganese-catalyzed nitrogen cycling in salt marsh sediments." Thesis, Available online, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2006, 2006. http://etd.gatech.edu/theses/available/etd-04072006-133610/.

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Thesis (M. S.)--Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2006.<br>Taillefert, Martial, Committee Chair ; Ingall, Ellery, Committee Member ; DiChristina, Thomas, Committee Member.
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Abdelraheem, Wael H. M. "Catalytic and Photocatalytic Removal of Contaminants of Emerging Concerns (CECs) and Per-/Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) from Wastewater Effluents for Water Reuse Applications." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1613751353837349.

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Books on the topic "Reduction pathway"

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Bangura, Yusuf, ed. Developmental Pathways to Poverty Reduction. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137482549.

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Caroline, Ashley, ed. Tourism and poverty reduction: Pathways to prosperity. Earthscan, 2010.

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Mitchell, Jonathan. Tourism and poverty reduction: Pathways to prosperity. Earthscan, 2010.

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Tropp, Linda R., and Robyn K. Mallett, eds. Moving beyond prejudice reduction: Pathways to positive intergroup relations. American Psychological Association, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/12319-000.

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Moving beyond prejudice reduction: Pathways to positive intergroup relations. American Psychological Association, 2011.

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Wang, Tammy, Jocelyn Wong, and Anita Honkanen. Glycogen Storage Diseases. Edited by Kirk Lalwani, Ira Todd Cohen, Ellen Y. Choi, and Vidya T. Raman. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190685157.003.0048.

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Glycogen storage diseases result from deficiencies of various enzymes or proteins in the pathways of glycogen metabolism. The reduction in effective glucose storage and/or mobilization results in hypoglycemia and accumulation of glycogen in tissues. Diagnosis can occur at any age, from infancy to adulthood, depending on the pathway affected and the degree of enzyme deficiency. The clinical presentation varies, but the most commonly affected organ systems include the heart, liver, and skeletal muscles. In addition to the morbidity that can occur from dysfunction of these organs, important anest
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Bangura, Y. Developmental Pathways to Poverty Reduction. Palgrave Macmillan, 2015.

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Wan, Wilfred, Ankit Panda, John Borrie, et al. Nuclear Risk Reduction: Closing Pathways to Use. Edited by Wilfred Wan. United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37559/wmd/20/nrr/01.

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Cozza, Cynthia L. A model for the prediction of biologically mediated reductive dechlorination pathways. 1990.

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Ict Pathways To Poverty Reduction Empirical Evidence From East And Southern Africa. Practical Action Publishing, 2014.

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Book chapters on the topic "Reduction pathway"

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Karagiannaki, Ioulia, Yannis Pantazis, Ekaterini Chatzaki, and Ioannis Tsamardinos. "Pathway Activity Score Learning for Dimensionality Reduction of Gene Expression Data." In Discovery Science. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61527-7_17.

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Abstract Molecular gene-expression datasets consist of samples with tens of thousands of measured quantities (e.g., high dimensional data). However, there exist lower-dimensional representations that retain the useful information. We present a novel algorithm for such dimensionality reduction called Pathway Activity Score Learning (PASL). The major novelty of PASL is that the constructed features directly correspond to known molecular pathways and can be interpreted as pathway activity scores. Hence, unlike PCA and similar methods, PASL’s latent space has a relatively straight-forward biological interpretation. As a use-case, PASL is applied on two collections of breast cancer and leukemia gene expression datasets. We show that PASL does retain the predictive information for disease classification on new, unseen datasets, as well as outperforming PLIER, a recently proposed competitive method. We also show that differential activation pathway analysis provides complementary information to standard gene set enrichment analysis. The code is available at https://github.com/mensxmachina/PASL.
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May, Julian, Vaughan Dutton, and Louis Munyakazi. "Information and communication technologies as a pathway from poverty: evidence from East Africa." In ICT Pathways to Poverty Reduction. Practical Action Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780448152.002.

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Thamizoli, Perumal. "Chronicling Development in the Mangrove Conservation Project: Education, a Pathway for the Irula Tribe to Integrate in the Mainstream Society." In Disaster Risk Reduction. Springer Japan, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56481-2_5.

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Savage, T. J., M. K. Hristova, and R. Croteau. "Biochemistry of Short-Chain Alkanes: Evidence for an Elongation/Reduction/Cl-Elimination Pathway." In Physiology, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Plant Lipids. Springer Netherlands, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2662-7_16.

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Zyśk, Janusz, Artur Wyrwa, and Beata Sliz-Szkliniarz. "Spatially Disaggregated Impact Pathway Analysis of Direct Particulate Matter Emissions." In The Future European Energy System. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60914-6_15.

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AbstractThis chapter focuses on the evaluation of air quality and health impacts associated with direct emissions of air pollutants for different REFLEX scenarios based on the Driver-Pressure-State-Impact-Response framework. Ambient concentration of air pollutants is calculated with the use of the Polyphemus Air Quality System. Health impacts are calculated using the concentration-response functions. Results show that particulate matter emissions in Europe will decrease by 10 times till 2050. Also ambient pollutants concentrations decrease in 2050 in all REFLEX scenarios. This leads to the reduction of external costs of almost 20 billion EUR per year.
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Triyanti, Annisa, Muh Aris Marfai, Estuning Tyas Wulan Mei, and Irina Rafliana. "Review of Socio-Economic Development Pathway Scenarios for Climate Change Adaptation in Indonesia: Disaster Risk Reduction Perspective." In Springer Climate. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55536-8_2.

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Bivona, Enzo, and Federico Cosenz. "Framing Caesarean Section Reduction Policies Through a Dynamic Performance Management Approach: A Maternity Pathway Case-Based Analysis." In Understanding Complex Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55774-8_8.

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Pulhin, Juan M., Makoto Inoue, Rajib Shaw, Ma Louiella Rose O. Catudio, and Millicent Joyce Q. Pangilinan. "Pathways Toward a Human Secured Asia." In Disaster Risk Reduction. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8852-5_20.

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Bangura, Yusuf. "Developmental Pathways to Poverty Reduction." In Developmental Pathways to Poverty Reduction. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137482549_1.

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Franzoni, Juliana Martínez, and Diego Sánchez-Ancochea. "A Country That Tamed an Elusive Challenge." In Developmental Pathways to Poverty Reduction. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137308429_1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Reduction pathway"

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Bonham-Carter, Oliver, Lotfollah Najjar, and Dhundy Bastola. "Evidence of a Pathway of Reduction in Bacteria." In BCB'13: ACM-BCB2013. ACM, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2506583.2512365.

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Powell, SN, RW Mutter, R. Delsite, and JS Reis-Filho. "Abstract P3-04-07: Functional BRCA-pathway defects in sporadic breast cancers rarely show a significant reduction in BRCA-pathway proteins." In Abstracts: Thirty-Sixth Annual CTRC-AACR San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium - Dec 10-14, 2013; San Antonio, TX. American Association for Cancer Research, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.sabcs13-p3-04-07.

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Biruduganti, Munidhar, Sreenath Gupta, Bipin Bihari, and Raj Sekar. "NOx Emissions Reduction Using Air Separation Membranes for Different Loads in Gas-Fired Engines." In ASME 2009 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2009-11363.

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Air Separation Membranes (ASM) could potentially replace Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) technology in engines due to the proven benefits in NOx reduction but without the drawbacks of EGR. Previous investigations of Nitrogen Enriched Air (NEA) combustion using nitrogen bottles showed up to 70% NOx reduction with modest 2% nitrogen enrichment. The investigation in this paper was performed with an ASM capable of delivering at least 3.5% NEA to a single cylinder spark ignited natural gas engine. Low Temperature Combustion (LTC) is one of the pathways to meet the mandatory ultra low NOx emissions
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Perera, M., L. Kimberley, B. Swaffield, et al. "P226 Reduction of appointments after introduction of sleep symptom questionnaire into a sleep apnoea pathway." In British Thoracic Society Winter Meeting, Wednesday 17 to Friday 19 February 2021, Programme and Abstracts. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Thoracic Society, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/thorax-2020-btsabstracts.371.

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Watts, Lloyd. "Real-time, high-resolution simulation of the auditory pathway, with application to cell-phone noise reduction." In 2010 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems - ISCAS 2010. IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2010.5537710.

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Pardonner, Davy, Nathan Tom, and Yi Guo. "Numerical Model Development of a Variable-Geometry Attenuator Wave Energy Converter." In ASME 2020 39th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2020-19054.

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Abstract Because the wave energy industry is still in its infancy, an optimal design for wave energy converters (WECs) has yet to be established; more work is needed to explore various cost-reduction pathways. The primary cost-reduction pathway considered for this work is the optimization of the geometric profile on an attenuator WEC to maximize power production while, at the same time, minimizing capital expenditures through the use of variable-geometry modules. In this investigation, the variable-geometry modules consist of inflatable bags placed on either side of a base central steel cylind
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Angel, Montero Santamaria Jose, Priscilla A. Furth, Bhaskar V. S. Kallakury, et al. "Abstract 4706: Gene and protein expression of TGF-beta signaling pathway molecules in women undergoing reduction mammoplasty." In Proceedings: AACR 101st Annual Meeting 2010‐‐ Apr 17‐21, 2010; Washington, DC. American Association for Cancer Research, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am10-4706.

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Colella, Whitney G., Brian D. James, Jennie M. Moton, Todd G. Ramsden, and Genevieve Saur. "Next Generation Hydrogen Production Systems Using Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolysis." In ASME 2014 12th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology collocated with the ASME 2014 8th International Conference on Energy Sustainability. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fuelcell2014-6649.

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This article details analysis of hydrogen (H2) production based on polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) electrolysis. This work identifies primary constraints to the success of this production pathway, primary cost drivers, and remaining Research and Development (R&amp;D) challenges. This research assesses the potential to meet U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) H2 production and delivery (P&amp;D) cost goals of $2 to $4/gasoline gallon equivalent (dispensed, untaxed) by 2020. Pathway analysis is performed using the DOE’s main H2A modeling tool, namely, the H2A Production model, which encapsulates
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Krenzke, Peter, and Jane Davidson. "Thermodynamic Analysis of the Ceria Redox Cycle With Methane-Driven Reduction for Solar Fuel Production." In ASME 2014 8th International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the ASME 2014 12th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2014-6332.

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The nonstoichiometric cerium oxide (ceria) redox cycle is an attractive pathway for storing energy from concentrated sunlight in chemical bonds by splitting water and carbon dioxide. The endothermic reduction reaction (R1)CeO2-δox→CeO2-δed+Δδ2O2 is favored thermodynamically at high temperatures and low oxygen partial pressures, while the CO2 and H2O splitting reactions (R2, R3) are exothermic and favored at lower temperatures and higher oxygen partial pressures. The produced hydrogen and carbon monoxide, referred to collectively as syngas, are important feedstocks used in the synthesis of ammo
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Nova, Isabella, Lidia Castoldi, Luca Lietti, Enrico Tronconi, and Pio Forzatti. "A Low Temperature Pathway Operating the Reduction of Stored Nitrates in Pt-Ba/Al2O3 Lean NOx Trap Systems." In SAE 2006 World Congress & Exhibition. SAE International, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2006-01-1368.

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Reports on the topic "Reduction pathway"

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Beiter, Philipp, Walter Musial, Aaron Smith, et al. A Spatial-Economic Cost-Reduction Pathway Analysis for U.S. Offshore Wind Energy Development from 2015–2030. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1324526.

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Bhaskar, Parangat, and Tyler Stehly. Technology Innovation Pathways for Distributed Wind Balance-of-System Cost Reduction. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1776704.

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Tamar barkay, Lily Young, and Gerben Zylstra. Final report - Microbial pathways for the reduction of mercury in saturated subsurface sediments. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/963080.

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Bull, Diana, and Margaret Ochs. Technological cost-reduction pathways for attenuator wave energy converters in the marine hydrokinetic environment. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1096511.

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Ochs, Margaret Ellen, Diana L. Bull, Daniel L. Laird, Richard Alan Jepsen, and Blake Boren. Technological Cost-Reduction Pathways for Point Absorber Wave Energy Converters in the Marine Hydrokinetic Environment. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1092993.

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for Development Programme, Knowledge. Using Indices to Capture Vulnerability for Development Finance in SIDS. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.066.

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This rapid review examines evidence on indices to capture vulnerability for development finance in Small Island Developing States (SIDS). A key issue when it comes to aid allocation to Small Island Developing States (SIDS) is whether current measures of development – such as income per capita - are truly able to reflect the unique set of challenges that these countries face. Inability to accurately measure development in SIDS can lead to substantial risk. On the one hand, aid allocation that solely relies on income levels may result in an unsustainable reduction in external support to SIDS, le
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Ochs, Margaret Ellen, and Diana L. Bull. Technological Cost-Reduction Pathways for Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converters in the Marine Hydrokinetic Environment. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1092997.

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Clausen, Jay, D. Moore, L. Cain, and K. Malinowski. VI preferential pathways : rule or exception. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/41305.

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Trichloroethylene (TCE) releases from leaks and spills next to a large government building occurred over several decades with the most recent event occurring 20 years ago. In response to a perceived conventional vapor intrusion (VI) issue a sub-slab depressurization system (SSDS) was installed 6 years ago. The SSDS is operating within design limits and has achieved building TCE vapor concentration reductions. However, subsequent periodic TCE vapor spikes based on daily HAPSITE™ measurements indicate additional source(s). Two rounds of smoke tests conducted in 2017 and 2018 involved introductio
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Wilfred, Wan. Nuclear Escalation Strategies and Perceptions: The United States, the Russian Federation, and China. UNIDIR, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37559/wmd/21/nrr/02.

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This study is the first in a series that profiles different “friction points” among nuclear-armed and nuclear-allied States, examining issues of contention in their relations that can spark potential conflict and nuclear escalation. It considers the multipolar dynamics between the United States, the Russian Federation, and China, and examines how fundamental mistrust among the three filters into their readings of each other’s nuclear strategies, with the potential to have an impact on escalatory risk scenarios. It then outlines a series of recommendations for the ‘great powers’ to bridge strat
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Veblen, David R. Progress Report for the grant "Hight-Resolution Mineralogical Charaterization and Biogeochemical Modeling of Uranium Reduction Pathways at the NABIR Field-Research Center". Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/892798.

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