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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Reference region

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Academic literature on the topic 'Reference region'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 20 July 2024

Last updated: 22 June 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Reference region"

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Arvidsson, Ellen, Elias Castegren, Sylvan Clebsch, et al. "Reference Capabilities for Flexible Memory Management." Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages 7, OOPSLA2 (2023): 1363–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3622846.

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Verona is a concurrent object-oriented programming language that organises all the objects in a program into a forest of isolated regions. Memory is managed locally for each region, so programmers can control a program's memory use by adjusting objects' partition into regions, and by setting each region's memory management strategy. A thread can only mutate (allocate, deallocate) objects within one active region---its "window of mutability". Memory management costs are localised to the active region, ensuring overheads can be predicted and controlled. Moving the mutability window between regions is explicit, so code can be executed wherever it is required, yet programs remain in control of memory use. An ownership type system based on reference capabilities enforces region isolation, controlling aliasing within and between regions, yet supporting objects moving between regions and threads. Data accesses never need expensive atomic operations, and are always thread-safe.

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Nikanenka, Siarhey, Aliaksandr Danilchyk, Barbara Shulenkova, Olga Tarasova, and Evgenii Lutsenko. "Reference UVC LED Source." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2149, no. 1 (2022): 012017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2149/1/012017.

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Abstract A compact reference UVC source based on commercially available LED has been developed. The article presents the design and results of the study of the optical characteristics of the radiation of the reference UVC LED source. The source provides a power density of radiation up to 400 μW/cm2 on area of 3×3 mm with inhomogeneity of 1.5 %.The emission band of a source with a maximum of 265 nm is predominantly 97 % in the UV-C spectrum region, and a small part of it is inUV-B and UV-A regions, 2.7 % and 0.3 %, respectively. The use of ComboSource for laser diodes allowed to precisionally stabilize the injection current and temperature of the LED. It is shown that overheating of the active region of the selected UV LED is only 10°C - 25°C at the recommended injection currents due to the peculiarities of its design. This results in a low degradation rate of the UV LED. Possible ways to improve the characteristics of the reference UVCsource are discussed.

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Parker, Sandi K., and E. Diane Johnson. "The Region 4 Collaborative Virtual Reference Project." Medical Reference Services Quarterly 22, no. 2 (2003): 29–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j115v22n02_03.

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Gjedde, Albert, and Dean F. Wong. "Reference Region Model of Irreversible Ligand Rinding." NeuroImage 7, no. 4 (1998): A23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1053-8119(18)31892-5.

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Roy, Aruna Deb, and Rajat Bhattacharjee. "Entrepreneurship Development in North Eastern Region with Special Reference to IIE, Guwahati." International Journal of Scientific Research 3, no. 1 (2012): 61–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/jan2014/21.

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Ikoma, Yoko, Paul Edison, Anil Ramlackhansingh, David J. Brooks, and Federico E. Turkheimer. "Reference Region Automatic Extraction in Dynamic [11C]PIB." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 33, no. 11 (2013): 1725–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jcbfm.2013.133.

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The positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracer [11C]Pittsburgh Compound B (PIB) is a marker of amyloid plaque deposition in brain, and binding potential is usually quantified using the cerebellum as a reference where the specific binding is negligible. The use of the cerebellum as a reference, however, has been questioned by the reported cerebellar [11C]PIB retention in familial Alzheimer's disease (AD) subjects. In this work, we developed a supervised clustering procedure for the automatic extraction of a reference region in [11C]PIB studies. Supervised clustering models each gray matter voxel as the linear combination of three predefined kinetic classes, normal and lesion gray matter, and blood pool, and extract reference voxels in which the contribution of the normal gray matter class is high. In the validation with idiopathic AD subjects, supervised clustering extracted reference voxels mostly in the cerebellum that indicated little specific [11C]PIB binding, and total distribution volumes of the extracted region were lower than those of the cerebellum. Next, the methodology was applied to the familial AD cohort where the cerebellar amyloid load had been demonstrated previously, resulting in higher binding potential compared with that obtained with the cerebellar reference. The supervised clustering method is a useful tool for the accurate quantification of [11C]PIB studies.

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Meyer, Jeffrey H., Alan A. Wilson, Nathalie Ginovart, and Sylvain Houle. "Misunderstandings About How to Choose a Reference Region." Biological Psychiatry 61, no. 11 (2007): 1314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.06.007.

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Ahmed, Mohammed, Matthew Alan Back, Thomas Prior, et al. "Metabarcoding of soil nematodes: the importance of taxonomic coverage and availability of reference sequences in choosing suitable marker(s)." Metabarcoding and Metagenomics 3 (November 6, 2019): e36408. https://doi.org/10.3897/mbmg.3.36408.

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For many organisms, there is agreement on the specific genomic region used for developing barcode markers. With nematodes, however, it has been found that the COI region designated for most animals lacks the taxonomic coverage (ability to amplify a diverse group of taxa) required of a metabarcoding marker. For that reason, studies on metabarcoding of nematodes thus far have utilized primarily regions within the highly conserved 18S ribosomal DNA. Two popular markers within this region are the ones flanked by the primer pairs NF1-18Sr2b and SSUF04-SSUR22. The NF1-18Sr2b primer pair, especially, has been critiqued as not being specific enough for nematodes leading to suggestions for other candidate markers while the SSUF04-SSUR22 region has hardly been tested on soil nematodes. The current study aimed to evaluate these two markers against other alternative ones within the 28S rDNA and the COI region for their suitability for nematode metabarcoding. The results showed that the NF1-18Sr2b marker could offer wide coverage and good resolution for characterizing soil nematodes. Sufficient availability of reference sequences for this region was found to be a significant factor that resulted in this marker outperforming the other markers, particularly the 18S-based SSUFO4-SSUR22 marker. None of the other tested regions compared with this marker in terms of the proportion of the taxa recovered. The COI-based marker had the lowest number of taxa recovered, and this was due to the poor performance of its primers and the insufficient number of reference sequences in public databases. In summary, this study highlights how dependent the success of metabarcoding is on the availability of a good reference sequence collection for the marker of choice as well as its taxonomic coverage.

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Xu, Xunjian, Antonio Bueno, Koji Nonaka, and Salvador Sales. "Fiber Strain Measurement for Wide Region Quasidistributed Sensing by Optical Correlation Sensor with Region Separation Techniques." Journal of Sensors 2010 (2010): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/839803.

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The useful application of optical pulse correlation sensor for wide region quasidistributed fiber strain measurement is investigated. Using region separation techniques of wavelength multiplexing with FBGs and time multiplexing with intensity partial reflectors, the sensor measures the correlations between reference pulses and monitoring pulses from several cascadable selected sensing regions. This novel sensing system can select the regions and obtain the distributed strain information in any desired sensing region.

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Sandiego, Christine M., Jean-Dominique Gallezot, Keunpoong Lim, et al. "Reference Region Modeling Approaches for Amphetamine Challenge Studies with [11C]FLB 457 and PET." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 35, no. 4 (2015): 623–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jcbfm.2014.237.

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Detecting fluctuations in synaptic dopamine levels in extrastriatal brain regions with [11C]FLB 457 and positron emission tomography (PET) is a valuable tool for studying dopaminergic dysfunction in psychiatric disorders. The evaluation of reference region modeling approaches would eliminate the need to obtain arterial input function data. Our goal was to explore the use of reference region models to estimate amphetamine-induced changes in [11C]FLB 457 dopamine D2/D3 binding. Six healthy tobacco smokers were imaged with [11C]FLB 457 at baseline and at 3 hours after amphetamine (0.4 to 0.5 mg/kg, per os) administration. Simplified reference tissue models, SRTM and SRTM2, were evaluated against the 2-tissue compartmental model (2TC) to estimate [11C]FLB 457 binding in extrastriatal regions of interest (ROIs), using the cerebellum as a reference region. No changes in distribution volume were observed in the cerebellum between scan conditions. SRTM and SRTM2 underestimated binding, compared with 2TC, in ROIs by 26% and 9%, respectively, with consistent bias between the baseline and postamphetamine scans. Postamphetamine, [11C]FLB 457 binding significantly decreased across several brain regions as measured with SRTM and SRTM2; no significant change was detected with 2TC. These data support the sensitivity of [11C]FLB 457 for measuring amphetamine-induced dopamine release in extrastriatal regions with SRTM and SRTM2.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Reference region"

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Chen, Jun L. "Automatic reference region localisation in positron emission tomography." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.416490.

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O'Rourke, Colm J. "Decentralized power systems : reference-frame theory and stability region generation." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/127082.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, May, 2020<br>Cataloged from the official PDF of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 87-91).<br>Electricity provides the foundation for many of today's technological advances. The desire for energy security, a reduction in carbon dioxide emissions and a diversification of resources are all motivations for changes in how electricity is generated and transmitted. Recent alternatives to traditional centralized power-plants include technologies that are decentralized and intermittent, such as solar photovoltaic and wind power. This trend poses considerable challenges in the hardware making up these systems, the software that control and monitor power networks and their mathematical modelling. This thesis presents a set of contributions that address some of the aforementioned challenges. Firstly, we examine the fundamental theories used in modelling and controlling power systems. We expand previous work on reference-frame theory, by providing an alternative interpretation and derivation of the commonly used Park and Clarke transformations. We present a geometric interpretation that has applications in power quality. Secondly, we introduce a framework for producing regions of stability for power systems using conditional generative adversarial neural networks. This provides transmission and distribution operators with an accurate set of control options even as the system changes significantly.<br>by Colm J. O'Rourke.<br>Ph. D.<br>Ph.D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

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Williams, David Thomas. "Immunological and molecular studies on Japanese encephalitis virus with reference to the Australasuan region /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2001. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe16236.pdf.

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Matlala, M. M. "Low cost housing delivery in the Northern Province with reference to the Central Region." Thesis, University of Limpopo, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/2097.

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R, V. Krishnam Raju Kunadha Raju. "Perceptual Image Quality Prediction Using Region of Interest Based Reduced Reference Metrics Over Wireless Channel." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Institutionen för tillämpad signalbehandling, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-13631.

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As there is a rapid growth in the field of wireless communications, the demand for various multimedia services is also increasing. The data that is being transmitted suffers from distortions through source encoding and transmission over errorprone channels. Due to these errors, the quality of the content is degraded. There is a need for service providers to provide certain Quality of Experience (QoE) to the end user. Several methods are being developed by network providers for better QoE.The human tendency mainly focuses on distortions in the Region of Interest(ROI) which are perceived to be more annoying compared to the Background(BG). With this as a base, the main aim of this thesis is to get an accurate prediction quality metric to measure the quality of the image over ROI and the BG independently. Reduced Reference Image Quality Assessment (RRIQA), a reduced reference image quality assessment metric, is chosen for this purpose. In this method, only partial information about the reference image is available to assess the quality. The quality metric is measured independently over ROI and BG. Finally the metric estimated over ROI and BG are pooled together to get aROI aware metric to predict the Mean Opinion Score (MOS) of the image.In this thesis, an ROI aware quality metric is used to measure the quality of distorted images that are generated using a wireless channel. The MOS of distorted images are obtained. Finally, the obtained MOS are validated with the MOS obtained from a database [1].It is observed that the proposed image quality assessment method provides better results compared to the traditional approach. It also gives a better performance over a wide variety of distortions. The obtained results show that the impairments in ROI are perceived to be more annoying when compared to the BG.

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Al-Ibrahim, Yousef M. "The mass media in the Gulf region with special reference to the State of Qatar." Thesis, Cardiff University, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.302619.

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Latha, Velu. "Cave temples of the Pāṇḍya country, art and ritual : (with special reference to Putukkōṭṭai region) /." Delhi : Sharada publishing house, 2005. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40158682f.

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Mukhopadhyay, Anis. "Decline of the silk industry in Malda region : with special reference to the British period." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/300.

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Singh, Shalini. "Cultural tourism in the Awadh region with special reference to Lucknow : a study in tourism & recreation geography." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1193.

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Attar, Hadi Kadim. "An analysis of cotton production in Iraq, 1968-87 with special reference to the Northern Region." Thesis, Keele University, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.277161.

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Books on the topic "Reference region"

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N, Tiwari A., and Mishra Baidyanath 1920-, eds. Reference Orissa: An Indian state of eastern region. 2nd ed. Enterprising Publishers, 2000.

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Kulwant, Rana, and Institute of Integrated Himalayan Studies (Simla, India), eds. Industrialization in Himalayan region: With special reference to Himachal Pradesh. Kanishka Publishers, Distributors in association with Institute of Integrated Himalayan Studies, 2007.

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Northcutt, Wayne. The regions of France: A reference guide to history and culture. Greenwood Press, 1996.

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United Nations Environment Programme. Mediterranean Action Plan and World Health Organization, eds. Reference handbook on environmental compliance and enforcement in the Mediterranean region. UNEP, 2004.

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Coleman, A. P. The nickel industry: With special reference to the Sudbury region, Ontario. Govt. Print. Bureau, 1994.

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Fry, Plantagenet Somerset. Castles of Britain and Ireland: The ultimate reference book : a region-by-region guide to over 1,350 castles. Abbeville Press Publishers, 1997.

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Borthakur, D. N. Agriculture of the north eastern region: With special reference to hill agriculture. Beecee Prakashan, 1992.

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Chia, Robert Kay Guan. Venture capital in the Asia-Pacific region, with special reference to Singapore. Toppan Co. (S), 1989.

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Borgen, Liv. Lobularia (Cruciferae): A biosystematic study with special reference to the Macaronesian region. Council for Nordic Publications in Botany, 1987.

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Borgen, Liv. Lobularia (Cruciferae): A biosystematic study with special reference to the Macaronesian region. Opera botanica, 1987.

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Book chapters on the topic "Reference region"

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Grohs, Stephan. "Region." In Springer Reference Sozialwissenschaften. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-23670-0_123-1.

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Arnemann, J. "Pseudoautosomale Region." In Springer Reference Medizin. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48986-4_3569.

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Arnemann, J. "Subtelomer-Region." In Springer Reference Medizin. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48986-4_3587.

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Arnemann, J. "Untranslatierte Region (UTR)." In Springer Reference Medizin. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48986-4_3638.

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Rolando, Andrea, and Stefano Di Vita. "Reference Case Studies and Best Practices." In From Smart City to Smart Region. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17338-2_4.

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Al-Asmari, Maryam Abdulrahman, and Raghad Salem Al-Arram. "Rising Embedded Finance in the GCC Region." In Reference Works in Business and Management. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-1998-3_30-1.

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Oku, Kenta, and Fumio Hattori. "Mapping Geotagged Tweets to Tourist Spots Considering Activity Region of Spot." In Intelligent Systems Reference Library. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47227-9_2.

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Boubaker, Rahma, and Madiha Zammel. "Exploring FinTech Market Landscape in the MENA Region." In Reference Works in Business and Management. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-1998-3_14-1.

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Modica, Marcello. "Research Design." In RaumFragen: Stadt – Region – Landschaft. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-37681-9_2.

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AbstractBased on the research gaps identified in the previous introductory chapter, the aims, structure and methodology of the work are presented. A clear hypothesis is defined and explained through its terms and meanings as a guiding statement towards the expected results. With reference to the hypothesis, the methodological organization of the work as well as its logical structuring are then briefly described.

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Serazzi, Giuseppe. "Reference Models." In Performance Engineering. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36763-2_6.

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AbstractThis chapter describes four case studies of varying difficulty that are simplified versions of complex projects used to study real world problems. Despite their simplicity, the implemented models are still able to capture the key aspects of the phenomena analyzed. Initially, the capacity planning of a facial recognition surveillance system based on edge computing architecture is described. Next, the design of a digital infrastructure that dynamically scales the computational capacity to handle workload fluctuations is presented. The implemented multi-formalism model consists of both Queueing Networks and Petri Nets components. The problem of performance forecast of a web app is tackled by simulating a concise version of the workflow of an e-commerce app. The impact of different authentication protocols for payment security is also considered. The last case study concerns the modelling of a platform for crowd computing. The originality of this model lies in the fact that its customers that flows in and out are the computational nodes, which are added and removed from the crowd platform. The resources that resides inside a Finite Capacity Region of the model manage the computational servers that may or may not be available to users.

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Conference papers on the topic "Reference region"

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Nanya, Daisuke, and Kouki Yonezawa. "Reference-Based Anime Line Art Colorization by Region Correspondence Using Region Features." In 2025 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Information and Communication (ICAIIC). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/icaiic64266.2025.10920825.

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Gorospe, John Michael A., Jefferson A. Hora та Xi Zhu. "1 μA Quiescent All-MOS Subthreshold Design Technique of Voltage Reference for Biomedical and IoT Device Applications". У TENCON 2024 - 2024 IEEE Region 10 Conference (TENCON). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/tencon61640.2024.10902720.

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Peñas, Reynaldo Ted L., and Rhandley D. Cajote. "Philippine Region-Based Food and Nutrition Cross-Reference Using Fine-Tuned Generative ChatBot." In 2024 2nd World Conference on Communication & Computing (WCONF). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wconf61366.2024.10692031.

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Tschernig, Konrad, Swati Bhargava, Daniel Cruz-Delgado, et al. "Efficient Modeling of Photonic Lanterns: A Taper Reference Frame Approach." In CLEO: Science and Innovations. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2024.sth3j.6.

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We develop a method to efficiently model light propagation in photonic lanterns. By working in the taper reference frame, our model avoids resizing the tapered potential and preserves resolution in the region of interest.

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Smith, Steve, and Susan Norton. "Raytheon Enterprise Management System Reference Architecture." In 2006 IEEE Region 5 Conference. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpsd.2006.5507467.

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Zhang, Jie, Xiangyang Cao, Xin Tian, et al. "Benders decomposition algorithm for reference network." In TENCON 2015 - 2015 IEEE Region 10 Conference. IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tencon.2015.7372764.

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Chin Hoi Lai and Shahrel A. Suandi. "Fingerprint reference point detection using triangle's angle." In TENCON 2011 - 2011 IEEE Region 10 Conference. IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tencon.2011.6129124.

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Wu, Zhenyu, and Hong Hu. "Reconstruction-based no-reference video quality assessment." In TENCON 2016 - 2016 IEEE Region 10 Conference. IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tencon.2016.7848613.

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Wang, Yuheng, and Chune Zhang. "Automatic Detection of Reference Region in Label Images." In 6th International Conference on Information Engineering for Mechanics and Materials. Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icimm-16.2016.39.

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Wan-Chien Chiou and Chiou-Ting Hsu. "Region-based color transfer from multi-reference with graph-theoretic region correspondence estimation." In 2009 16th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing ICIP 2009. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icip.2009.5413982.

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Reports on the topic "Reference region"

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Lundgren, Anna, and Ágúst Bogason. Re-start competence mobility in the Nordic Region. Nordregio, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.6027/wp2022:4.1403-2511.

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The Nordic Council of Ministers’ vision is for the Region to be the most sustainable and integrated region in the world by 2030. Cross-border labour market mobility in the Nordic Region will play an important role in achieving that goal. In this working paper, we share the latest data on labour market mobility across national borders in the Nordic Region in the form of both migration and commuting. We also present findings from a review of current literature on labour market mobility in the Nordic Region and present an analytical framework for exploring potential improvements to it. The working paper was written by Anna Lundgren, Senior Research Fellow and Ágúst Bogason, Research Fellow at Nordregio. A reference group comprising stakeholders from cross-border regions and Info Norden (see Appendix) provided input. The paper represents our contribution to research in this area and we invite others to comment on it. The project will present its final results in 2023. This working paper is part of the research project “Re-start Nordic competence mobility” under the thematic group of Green, resilient and innovative regions, which is part of the regional co-operation programme funded by the Nordic Council of Ministers. The first phase of the project resulted in a chapter, “Labour market mobility between the Nordic countries” in State of the Nordic Region 2022.

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Carter, Becky. Gender Inequalities in the Eastern Neighbourhood Region. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.062.

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This rapid review examines evidence on the structural causes and drivers of gender inequalities in the Eastern Neighbourhood region and how these gender inequalities contribute to instability in the region. While the Eastern Neighbourhood region performs relatively well on gender equality compared with the rest of the world, women and girls continue to face systemic political and economic marginalisation and are vulnerable to gender-based violence. Research on Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Moldova identifies the key underlying cause to be a set of traditional patriarchal gender norms, intersecting with conservative religious identities and harmful customary practices. These norms do not operate in isolation: the literature highlights that gender inequalities are caused by the interplay of multiple factors (with women’s unequal economic resources having a critical effect), while overlapping disadvantages affect lived experiences of inequalities. Other key factors are the region’s protracted conflicts; legal reform gaps and implementation challenges; socio-economic factors (including the impact of COVID-19); and governance trends (systemic corruption, growing conservatism, and negative narratives influenced by regional geopolitics). Together these limit women and girls’ empowerment; men and boys are also affected negatively in different ways, while LGBT+ people have become a particular target for societal discrimination in the region. Global evidence – showing that more gender unequal societies correlate with increased instability – provides a frame of reference for the region’s persistent gender inequalities.

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Dafoe, L. T., and N. Bingham-Koslowski. Geological synthesis of Baffin Island (Nunavut) and the Labrador-Baffin Seaway. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/314542.

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The Labrador Sea, Davis Strait, and Baffin Bay offshore regions, collectively referred to as the Labrador-Baffin Seaway, and their onshore margins including Baffin Island, Bylot Island, and West Greenland, form a region with a complex geological history developed through successive tectonic events. This complex geological and tectonic history is described in detail in this volume, a collaborative undertaking under the Geological Survey of Canada's Geo-mapping for Energy and Minerals 2 program (GEM-2), with contributions from external partners. Knowledge from pre-existing studies, essential contributions from collaborators, and GEM research results have been incorporated into the 14 papers contained in this volume, which summarize previous geological and geophysical knowledge and include novel insights from a regional perspective that serve as a guide for future research and exploration activities. The papers in the volume highlight both onshore and offshore studies in order to produce a comprehensive synopsis of the geological history of the region, with corresponding high-resolution reference maps and figures, and select GIS data sets. This compilation is divided into sections covering Precambrian and Paleozoic geology, Mesozoic to present geology, and resources within the region.

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Dafoe, L. T., and N. Bingham-Koslowski. Baffin Island and the Labrador-Baffin Seaway GIS data. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/330200.

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The Labrador Sea, Davis Strait, and Baffin Bay offshore regions, collectively referred to as the Labrador-Baffin Seaway, and their onshore margins including Baffin Island, Bylot Island, and West Greenland, form a region with a complex geological history developed through successive tectonic events. This complex geological and tectonic history is described in detail in this volume, a collaborative undertaking under the Geological Survey of Canada's Geo-mapping for Energy and Minerals 2 program (GEM-2), with contributions from external partners. Knowledge from pre-existing studies, essential contributions from collaborators, and GEM research results have been incorporated into the 14 papers contained in this volume, which summarize previous geological and geophysical knowledge and include novel insights from a regional perspective that serve as a guide for future research and exploration activities. The papers in the volume highlight both onshore and offshore studies in order to produce a comprehensive synopsis of the geological history of the region, with corresponding high-resolution reference maps and figures, and select GIS data sets. This compilation is divided into sections covering Precambrian and Paleozoic geology, Mesozoic to present geology, and resources within the region.

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Hamblin, A. P. Detailed outcrop measured sections of the Colorado Group in the Foothills of the Calgary region, Alberta, with reference to shale gas potential. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/285362.

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Noguere, Gilles, Oscar Cabellos, Denise Neudecker, Andrej Trkov, and Roberto Capote Noy. Summary Report of the IAEA Consultants’ Meeting of the International Nuclear Data Evaluation Network (INDEN) on Actinide Evaluation in the Resonance Region (4). IAEA Nuclear Data Section, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.61092/iaea.kw6h-tcge.

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A Consultants’ Meeting on Actinide Evaluation in the Resonance Region (4) of the International Nuclear Data Evaluation Network (INDEN) was held as a hybrid meeting from 1 to 4 November 2021. The meeting was a follow-up of the working group on evaluations in the resonance region of actinide nuclei. On-going evaluation work on 233U, 238U, 235U and 239Pu was discussed. Particular attention was paid to Prompt Fission Neutron Spectra, neutron multiplicities and reference integrals for fission cross sections were proposed for TOF fission data of fissile targets.

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Julian, Christopher, Krista Westrick-Payne, and Wendy Manning. Recent Marriages to Same-sex and Different-sex Couples: Mobility, Region, Home Ownership, and Household Income, 2023. National Center for Family and Marriage Research, 2025. https://doi.org/10.25035/ncfmr/fp-25-19.

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June 26, 2025 marks the tenth anniversary of the landmark Obergefell v. Hodges decision, which legalized same-sex marriage nationwide in the United States. This Family Profile examines newlywed same-sex and different-sex couples, focusing on geographic and economic indicators: residential mobility, census region, homeownership, and household income. This analysis updates a prior profile (FP-23-28; Westrick-Payne & Manning, 2023) using the American Community Survey, 1-year estimates 2023 from IPUMS USA (Ruggles et al., 2024). We identified couples using the revised household relationship roster (Kreider & Gurrentz, 2019), which limited the sample to couples that included the household reference person. Some figures display 95% confidence intervals. Because the ACS captures current status rather than timing, we cannot determine the sequencing of marriage, residential moves, geographic location, or homeownership within the past year. Find our other Family Profiles on LGBTQ+ relationships here.

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Priddle, R., D. Scott, and D. Valiela. Report of the public review panel on the government of Canada moratorium on offshore oil and gas activities in the Queen Charlotte Region, British Columbia. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/332342.

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The Public Review Panel (the Panel) was established to hold public hearings to obtain the views of British Columbians on matters relevant to the federal moratorium on oil and gas activities focusing on the Queen Charlotte Region (QCR). The Panel's public process took place between January and August 2004. THe Panel's Terms of Reference (ToR) require it to submit a report to the Minister of Natural Resources Canada, which is to outline the work carried out, summarize the views of participants, provide the Panel's evaluation of those views and present its conclusions and recommendations.

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Henderson, Tim, Vincent Santucci, Tim Connors, and Justin Tweet. National Park Service geologic type section inventory: National Capital Region Inventory & Monitoring Network. National Park Service, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2293865.

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Type sections are one of several kinds of stratotypes. A stratotype is the standard (original or subsequently designated), accessible, and specific sequence of rock for a named geologic unit that forms the basis for the definition, recognition, and comparison of that unit elsewhere. Geologists designate stratotypes for rock exposures that are illustrative and representative of the map unit being defined. Stratotypes ideally should remain accessible for examination and study by others. In this sense, geologic stratotypes are similar in concept to biological type specimens, however they remain in situ as rock exposures rather than curated in a repository. Therefore, managing stratotypes requires inventory and monitoring like other geologic heritage resources in parks. In addition to type sections, stratotypes also include type localities, type areas, reference sections, and lithodemes, all of which are defined in this report. The goal of this project is to consolidate information pertaining to stratotypes that occur within NPS-administered areas, in order that this information is available throughout the NPS to inform park managers and to promote the preservation and protection of these important geologic heritage resources. This effort identified 20 stratotypes designated within seven park units of the National Capital Region I&M Network (NCRN): Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park (CHOH) contains three type sections, two type localities, one type area, and eight reference sections; George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP) contains one type locality; Harpers Ferry National Historical Park (HAFE) contains two type sections, and one type locality/type area; Manassas National Battlefield (MANA) contains two type areas; Monocacy National Battlefield (MONO) contains one type section; National Capital Parks-East (NACE) contains one type locality; Prince William Forest (PRWI) contains one type section. Note that two stratotype designations (for the Harpers and Mather Gorge Formations) are shared amongst multiple park units. Table 1 provides information regarding the 20 stratotypes currently identified within the NCRN. There are currently no designated stratotypes within Antietam National Battlefield (ANTI), Catoctin Mountain Park (CATO), Rock Creek Park (ROCR), and Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts (WOTR). However, CATO, CHOH, and GWMP contain important rock exposures that could be considered for formal stratotype designation as discussed in the Recommendations section. The inventory of geologic stratotypes across the NPS is an important effort in documenting these locations in order that NPS staff recognize and protect these areas for future studies. The focus adopted for completing the baseline inventories throughout the NPS has centered on the 32 inventory and monitoring (I&M) networks established during the late 1990s. Adopting a network-based approach to inventories worked well when the NPS undertook paleontological resource inventories for the 32 I&M networks and was therefore adopted for the stratotype inventory. The Greater Yellowstone I&M Network (GRYN) was the pilot network for initiating this project (Henderson et al. 2020). Methodologies and reporting strategies adopted for the GRYN have been used in the development of this report for the NCRN. This report includes a recommendation section that addresses outstanding issues and future steps regarding park unit stratotypes. These recommendations will hopefully guide decision-making and help ensure that these geoheritage resources are properly protected and that proposed park activities or development will not adversely impact the stability and condition of these geologic exposures.

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Shriver, Gregory, Elizabeth Tymkiw, Hannah Redmond, Samuel Roberts, Zachary Ladin, and Deana Dawson. Landbird monitoring protocol for the National Capital Region Network: Revision 2.0, 2023. National Park Service, 2025. https://doi.org/10.36967/2312879.

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The National Park Service (NPS) Inventory and Monitoring (I&M) Program conducts long-term ecological monitoring of high-priority indicator resources, deemed “vital signs.” This protocol documents the justification and procedure for monitoring breeding landbirds, a vital sign, in one of the 32 ecoregional I&M networks, the National Capital Region Network (NCRN). “Landbird” refers to the many avian species that spend the majority of their lives in a terrestrial environment, including tree-dwelling birds, perching birds or songbirds, raptors, and ground-feeding birds. Landbird monitoring in the National Capital Region is conducted in both forest and grassland habitats throughout all 11 park units in the network. The mission of the National Park Service is to preserve “unimpaired the natural and cultural resources” of the over 85 million acres of park land throughout the U.S. This management objective underlies the impetus behind implementing long-term monitoring within each I&M network. The NPS established five common programmatic goals for all 32 networks within the I&M program as they plan, design, and implement integrated natural resource monitoring (Fancy et al. 2009). These goals are to: 1) determine the status and trends of selected indicators of park ecosystem conditions to make better-informed decisions and to work more effectively with other agencies and individuals for the benefit of park resources; 2) provide early warning of abnormal conditions of selected resources to help develop effective mitigation measures and reduce costs of management; 3) provide data to better understand the dynamic nature and condition of park ecosystems and to provide reference points for comparisons with other, altered environments; 4) provide data to meet certain legal and Congressional mandates related to natural resource protection and visitor enjoyment; and 5) provide a means of measuring progress towards performance goals. Landbird monitoring in the NCRN employs point count surveys to quantify the avian populations within each park. Point counts are a commonly used survey method that allows for both visual and auditory detections of individual birds and allows multiple surveys to be conducted in the same morning. For the NCRN Landbird Monitoring Protocol, point count surveys are conducted annually within forest and grassland habitats from mid-May through July. The NCRN Landbird Monitoring Protocol consists of a Narrative (this document) and Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) outlining in-depth instructions for: (1) field season preparation, (2) field methods/sampling, (3) data analyses, and (4) database management.

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