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Journal articles on the topic 'Refilling system'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 7 February 2022

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1

Omprakash, P., and T. Senthil Kumar. "M.A.R.S - Mechanized Air Refilling System." International Journal of Information Sciences and Techniques 4, no. 3 (2014): 91–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.5121/ijist.2014.4312.

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Jin, Hui, Qingsong He, Miao He, Shiqing Lu, Fangchao Hu, and Daxian Hao. "Optimization for medical logistics robot based on model of traveling salesman problems and vehicle routing problems." International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems 18, no. 3 (2021): 172988142110225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17298814211022539.

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Fast medicine dispensing system (FMDS) as a kind of medical logistic robot can dispense many drugs for one prescription at the same time. To guarantee the sustainability of drug dispensation, it is required that FMDS replenish drugs rapidly. The traditional order picking model (OPM) is difficult to meet the demand of prompt replenishment. To solve the problems of prolonged refilling route and inefficiency of drugs replenishment, a mixed refilling model based on multiple steps traveling salesman problem model (MTSPM) and vehicle routing problem model (VRPM) is proposed, and it is deployed in tw

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Jin, Hui, Qingsong He, Miao He, Fangchao Hu, and Shiqing Lu. "New Method of Path Optimization for Medical Logistics Robots." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 33, no. 4 (2021): 944–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2021.p0944.

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The path planning problem of logistics robots is mainly subjected to the time cost of the operation of the mathematical model. To save the time of refilling process in the fast medicine dispensing system (FMDS), the optimization procedure is divided into two steps in this study. First, a new mathematical model called the multiple steps traveling salesman problem model (MTSPM) is proposed to optimize the replenishment quantity of each picking and establish picking sets. Second, an improved ant colony optimization (IACO) algorithm is employed, considering the effects of velocity, acceleration, a

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Bewig, L., U. Buck, Ch Mehlmann, and M. Winter. "Seeded supersonic alkali cluster beam source with refilling system." Review of Scientific Instruments 63, no. 8 (1992): 3936–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1143241.

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Thornton, Stephen L., Lisa Oller, and Tama Sawyer. "Fatal Intravenous Injection of Electronic Nicotine Delivery System Refilling Solution." Journal of Medical Toxicology 10, no. 2 (2014): 202–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13181-014-0380-9.

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Norozpour, Sajedeh Norozpour, Mohammad Momenzadeh, and Ali Abolhasani. "Proposing new system for handling business data systems with more functionality and usability." Nexo Revista Científica 34, no. 02 (2021): 835–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v34i02.11572.

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This paper focuses on creating a Water Refiling Station Management System (WRSMS) for selected water refilling stations in Havana, Cuba as most of them still operate by means of pen and paper, a tedious as well as time-consuming process when it comes to recording, manipulating, editing, and retrieving data, which leaves room for errors. The WRSMS is capable of storing, processing, and monitoring sales, customer, employee, inventory and attendance data, which it can be used to create financial statement reports. Furthermore, expressive investigation technique is used in this paper to assess cur

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Abu Zwaida, Tarek, Chuan Pham, and Yvan Beauregard. "Optimization of Inventory Management to Prevent Drug Shortages in the Hospital Supply Chain." Applied Sciences 11, no. 6 (2021): 2726. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11062726.

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Drug shortage is always a critical issue of inventory management in healthcare systems since it potentially invokes several negative impacts. In supply chain management, optimization goes hand-in-hand with inventory control to address several issues of the supply, management, and use of drugs. However, it is difficult to determine a shortage situation in a hospital due to multiple unpredictable reasons, such as manufacturing problems, supply and demand issues, and raw material problems. To avoid the shortage problem in a hospital, efficient inventory management is required to operate the syste

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Behrens, Melanie A., Tristan A. Laurion, James A. Yanarella, John E. White, and Marie D. Landol. "Semiautomatic liquid-nitrogen delivery system for safe refilling of overhead instrument dewars." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 52 (1994): 464–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100170050.

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On many instruments, a liquid nitrogen dewar is positioned above the easy reach of a person who has to refill it regularly. Under these circumstances, it is necessary to devise a safe way with which to add LN2 without the operator coming in contact with this potentially hazardous cryogenic liquid. We have such a LN2 dewar on an energy dispersive X-ray detector for a scanning electron microscope in our laboratory. Refilling the dewar is performed about every three days. Because refilling is not needed every day and because we wished to be present when filling, we chose not to fully automate the

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Iacovacci, Veronica, Izadyar Tamadon, Emanuele Federico Kauffmann, et al. "A fully implantable device for intraperitoneal drug delivery refilled by ingestible capsules." Science Robotics 6, no. 57 (2021): eabh3328. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scirobotics.abh3328.

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Creating fully implantable robots that replace or restore physiological processes is a great challenge in medical robotics. Restoring blood glucose homeostasis in patients with type 1 diabetes is particularly interesting in this sense. Intraperitoneal insulin delivery could revolutionize type 1 diabetes treatment. At present, the intraperitoneal route is little used because it relies on accessing ports connecting intraperitoneal catheters to external reservoirs. Drug-loaded pills transported across the digestive system to refill an implantable reservoir in a minimally invasive fashion could op

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Beust, Hervé, та Philippe Thébault. "Scattering of Planetesimals from Young Planetary Disks: Application to the β Pictoris System". Highlights of Astronomy 12 (2002): 225–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1539299600013320.

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AbstractTransient redshifted events monitored in the spectrum ofβPictoris have been interpreted as resulting from the evaporation of numerous comet-like bodies in the vicinity of this star. The dynamical origin for this phenomenon is attributed to mean-motion resonances (4:1 and 3:1) with a Jovian-like planet. Numerical simulations of this phenomenon are able to correctly reproduce the dynamical characteristics of the star-grazers observed. The numerical study allows to estimate the density of the planetesimal disk from which the bodies are supposed to originate, i.e. ∼ a few 108bodies per AU.

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Deniz, E., K. B. Eberl, and J. Bredenbeck. "Note: An automatic liquid nitrogen refilling system for small (detector) Dewar vessels." Review of Scientific Instruments 89, no. 11 (2018): 116101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5046637.

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Du, Fen, Bo Zhang, Chao Zhu, Zhiming Ji, and Chao-Hsin Lin. "Design and implementation of automatic control for a condensation-induced depressurization system." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part I: Journal of Systems and Control Engineering 233, no. 9 (2018): 1146–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0959651818816477.

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This study develops a control system to automate the operation of a condensation-induced depressurization technology, which is used to achieve sub-atmospheric pressure in an open-flow system on ground. The continuous depressurization is maintained via an integrated series of chambers inside which vacuum is regenerated by condensing and refilling of saturated steam. The low pressure generated inside the chambers is then used to alternatively extract the air out of a flow system for maintaining its sub-atmospheric pressure. The thermodynamic cycle in such a vacuum chamber consists of three sub-p

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de Boer, E. M., R. M. A. Krijnen, C. L. Hebeda, and A. J. C. Mackaay. "The Value of Light Reflection Rheography for the Diagnosis of Superficial Venous Insufficiency: A Study in Patients with Primary Varicose Veins and in Workers with a Standing Occupation." Phlebology: The Journal of Venous Disease 12, no. 2 (1997): 69–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026835559701200206.

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Objective: To study the value of light reflection rheography (LRR) as a diagnostic tool in subjects with varicose veins and venous insufficiency. Design: A prospective study comparing patients and workers with an occupation necessitating standing. Setting: Departments of Dermatology and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital VU, Amsterdam, The Netherlands and several manufacturing plants throughout the country. Subjects: Group I: 123 patients (168 legs) with a history of primary varicose veins attending the outpatient clinic; Group II: 374 male workers (748 legs) with an occupation necessitatin

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Parmar, J. H., M. Aslam, and N. J. Standfield. "Calf muscle pump failure in lower limb lymphoedema." Phlebology: The Journal of Venous Disease 21, no. 2 (2006): 96–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/026835506777304674.

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Abnormal venous haemodynamics and poor calf muscle pump may play a role in lymphoedema by contributing to production of excess interstitial fluid. Using photoplethysmography (PPG), we compared haemodynamic characteristics between normal and lymphoedematous lower limbs. PPG was performed using an automated infrared-based system, while the patient performed 10 active dorsiflexions of the ankle. This gave values for venous refilling time and venous pump power. A total of 62 limbs (normal = 37; lymphoedematous = 25) were studied. Lymphoedematous limbs showed significantly decreased venous pump pow

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Pinem, Robetmi Jumpakita. "GOPAY AS A PRACTICAL PAYMENT TOOL FOR MILLENNIAL GENERATIONS IN THE DIGITAL ERA." JOURNAL OF APPLIED BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION 4, no. 2 (2020): 206–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.30871/jaba.v4i2.2107.

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Activities that require very high speeds make people think of shortcuts in doing their work so that they are faster and more practical. One of the activities that humans do very often is buying and selling transactions. Every human being makes transactions almost every day whether to buy food, daily necessities or even now an electronic payment system is emerging that can be used to process payments both for paying certain transportation and also for purchasing certain products, especially food. The presence of Gopay electronic payment systems in Indonesia is one of the innovations that is cur

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Gashu, Kassahun Dessie, Kassahun Alemu Gelaye, Richard Lester, and Binyam Tilahun. "Combined effect of pill refilling and self-medication reminder system on patients’ adherence to tuberculosis treatment during continuation phase in Northwest Ethiopia: a study protocol for randomised controlled trial." BMJ Health & Care Informatics 26, no. 1 (2019): e100050. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjhci-2019-100050.

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IntroductionPatients’ failure to adhere on tuberculosis (TB) treatment leads to drug resistance, relapse and death. Non-adherence to TB treatment is higher during continuation treatment phase. The study aimed to evaluate effectiveness of combined pill refilling and medication reminders on adherence to TB treatment.Methods and analysisA two-arm randomised controlled trial on adult patients with TB was used during continuation treatment phase. In the first arm, in addition to usual care, participants will receive cellphone-based daily medication and weekly pill refilling reminders. In the contro

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Iacovacci, Veronica, Leonardo Ricotti, Paolo Dario, and Arianna Menciassi. "Design and Development of a Mechatronic System for Noninvasive Refilling of Implantable Artificial Pancreas." IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics 20, no. 3 (2015): 1160–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tmech.2014.2327196.

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Takata, Shoichiro, Masaaki Fukase, Yasuyuki Takagi, Osamu Tokunaga, and Takuo Fujita. "Rapid Ca 2+ refilling system of intracellular store(s) in human vascular endothelial cells." Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 167, no. 3 (1990): 933–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0006-291x(90)90613-r.

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Crespo, María, Julien Orsoni, Jérôme Bortoli, Alain Rapaport, Antoine Rousseau, and Vincent Jauzein. "Optimal discharge locations to refill hydric reservoirs with reused water - application to the jaunay lake case study." Revue des sciences de l’eau 31, no. 4 (2019): 377–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1055595ar.

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In this work, we study optimal strategies of wastewater reuse for refilling Jaunay Lake (a water reservoir located on the French western coast) which shows an alarming volume reduction due to the human water intake. To grasp the multiple issues to ascertain the appropriate location for the reused water discharge, mathematical modelling is particularly adapted for testing different conditions (physical, meteorological) and optimizing the system to achieve targets (maximum allowable concentration of pollutant for drinking water and recreational uses). We focus on modelling the distribution of a

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Faris, Pawan, Mudhir Shekha, Daniela Montagna, Germano Guerra, and Francesco Moccia. "Endolysosomal Ca2+ Signalling and Cancer Hallmarks: Two-Pore Channels on the Move, TRPML1 Lags Behind!" Cancers 11, no. 1 (2018): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers11010027.

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The acidic vesicles of the endolysosomal (EL) system are emerging as an intracellular Ca2+ store implicated in the regulation of multiple cellular functions. The EL Ca2+ store releases Ca2+ through a variety of Ca2+-permeable channels, including Transient Receptor Potential (TRP) Mucolipin 1-3 (TRPML1-3) and two-pore channels 1-2 (TPC1-2), whereas EL Ca2+ refilling is sustained by the proton gradient across the EL membrane and/or by the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). EL Ca2+ signals may be either spatially restricted to control vesicle trafficking, autophagy and membrane repair or may be amplifie

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Gashu, Kassahun Dessie, Kassahun Alemu Gelaye, Richard Lester, and Binyam Tilahun. "Effect of a phone reminder system on patient-centered tuberculosis treatment adherence among adults in Northwest Ethiopia: a randomised controlled trial." BMJ Health & Care Informatics 28, no. 1 (2021): e100268. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjhci-2020-100268.

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ObjectivesThis study aimed to evaluate the effect of the phone reminder system on patient-centred TB treatment adherence during continuation phase, where patients are responsible for taking medication at home.MethodsWe conducted a two-arm randomised controlled trial on adult patients with TB during the continuation phase. In the intervention arm, patients received routine care plus phone-based weekly pill refilling and daily medication reminders. In the control arm, participants received only routine care. A covariate adaptive randomisation technique was used to balance covariates during alloc

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Sudha, R., and G. Indirani. "A Food Management Based on Smart Refrigerator System." Asian Journal of Computer Science and Technology 7, S1 (2018): 68–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/ajcst-2018.7.s1.1802.

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Internet of Things (IoT) conceptualizes the idea of remotely connecting and monitoring real world objects (things) through the Internet [1]. When it comes to our house, this concept can be aptly incorporated to make it smarter, safer and automated. This IoT paper focuses on smart refrigerator system which sends alerts to the user when the milk packets count to be decreased because the user refilling he packet purpose. The advantage of smart system is to maintaining the performance and avoids unavailability of milk. Besides, the same can also be utilized for smart fridge by making use of the se

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Robinson, S. J., G. Fried, and J. Pulokas. "An Automated System for Maintaining Liquid Nitrogen Levels in the Gatan Cryostage." Microscopy and Microanalysis 6, S2 (2000): 290–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927600033948.

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For several years we have been developing a system for the automated control and acquisition of images from a transmission electron microscope [1,2,3]. The system has been developed around a Philips CM200 equipped with a Gatan cryostage and a Gatan MSC CCD camera. One of the primary motivations in developing this software is to provide for a system that can acquire many hundreds of images over several days of completely unattended operation.The current implementation of our automated system allows data to be automatically collected from the TEM for more than 36 hours. There is no intervention

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Yawer Aldalawi, Dana M., Dara H. Saeed, and Sangar H. Ali. "Effect of Different Methods for the Overhang Amalgam Restorations Removal on Periodontal Health Status." Polytechnic Journal 10, no. 1 (2020): 61–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.25156/ptj.v10n1y2020.pp61-67.

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Overhanging tooth restorations due to environmental change of the balance between beneficial bacteria and periodontopathogens lead to periodontal breakdown. This study aim was to evaluate the periodontal status after using different techniques for amalgam overhang removal. The proximal restorations were examined clinically and then radiographically by taking bitewing radiograph. From a total of 1200 patients examined in College of Dentistry, Hawler Medical University and (Khanzad) Specialized Centre for Dentistry for presence of proximal amalgam restoration, for this interventional and prospec

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Perruchoud, Christophe, Michèle Bovy, Anne Durrer, et al. "Severe Hypertension Following Accidental Clonidine Overdose During the Refilling of an Implanted Intrathecal Drug Delivery System." Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface 15, no. 1 (2012): 31–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1403.2011.00392.x.

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Yang, Lang Tao, Bao Zhang, and Tian He Jiang. "Research on Green Machine Product Design Evaluate System Based on AHP." Applied Mechanics and Materials 680 (October 2014): 437–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.680.437.

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Basing on the basic attributes of the green machine product, the article put forward the main principles that should to be abided, when construct the synthesis evaluate index system. Then use the AHP method in analyzing the choice approach of the green machine product`s design scheme. Green machine product means that in its whole life process (including material gaining, designing, manufacturing, packing, transiting, using, recycle, reusing or refilling), we can economize the energy, do little or minimum damage to the environment, protect the worker well. It has four characteristics including

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Verburg, K., W. J. Bond, L. E. Brennan, and M. J. Robertson. "An evaluation of the tactical use of lucerne phase farming to reduce deep drainage." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 58, no. 12 (2007): 1142. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar07023.

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Lucerne phase farming has been suggested as a way of reducing deep drainage in the cereal belt of southern Australia. It is based on the concept that lucerne (Medicago sativa L.), a perennial pasture with a deep root system, creates a soil water storage buffer below the root zone of the annual crops, which gradually refills during the subsequent cropping phase, temporarily reducing the risk of deep drainage. The rate of refilling is variable because it is affected by the amount and distribution of rainfall as well as management of the crop and the summer fallow. There is, therefore, uncertaint

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Malczewski, Mark, Arthur Holmer, and Hollis Demmin. "A Sampling System for Measurement of Nanometer-Sized Particles in Hydrogen." Journal of the IEST 41, no. 2 (1998): 23–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.17764/jiet.41.2.k075220600513320.

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Particle counting in reactive gases such as hydrogen and oxygen utilizing condensation nucleus counter (CNC) technology is now possible with counters such as the CPC 7651 being commercially available. Described here is a sampling system that allows these counters to be used for continuous monitoring in hydrogen and oxygen. A closed sampling system is described which maintains the inlet of the particle counter at slightly above atmospheric pressure, utilizing sample gas pressure to maintain the proper sample flow rate. This avoids the use of a sampling pump which is a potential ignition source

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Gis, Wojciech. "Ecological and Functional Aspects of Operation of Electric Vehicles With Fuel Cell." Journal of KONBiN 50, no. 2 (2020): 165–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jok-2020-0033.

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AbstractHydrogen can have great importance in seven areas of necessary changes in the transformation of the power system, including transport (especially motor transport), industrial processes, thermal and energy production in the construction industry and production processes. Hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) do not cause local air pollution because they have zero “tailpipe” emissions. Essential are ecological and func-tional aspects of operating vehicles equipped with fuel cells. However, noteworthy is also the development of the refilling infrastructure. The functionality of FCE

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Liu, Jie. "Research on Automatic Production Control Transformation of Gas Generator." Applied Mechanics and Materials 427-429 (September 2013): 656–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.427-429.656.

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In this paper, the methods of gas producing automation control transformation and related experiences of a gas plant were investigated. During the project, the equipments for instrument testing were transformed, the valve control system was improved, a blower converter was set up, and the DCS System was applied to test and control the flow of gas production. In addition, the plant developed the automatic coal-refilling system, the blower frequency conversion control system and the gas load balance adjustment control system according to the characteristics of productive technology and equipment

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Chiu, Singa Wang, Cheng-Sian Wu, and Chao-Tang Tseng. "Incorporating an expedited rate, rework, and a multi-shipment policy into a multi-item stock refilling system." Operations Research Perspectives 6 (2019): 100115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.orp.2019.100115.

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Li, Yang, Yulian Zhao, and Jian Shao. "An efficient system of compressed natural gas (CNG) secondary filling station based on reducing abnormal refilling behaviors." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 153, no. 2 (2018): 022028. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/153/2/022028.

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Jin, Hui, Wei Wang, MoLang Cai, Gang Wang, and Chao Yun. "Ant colony optimization model with characterization-based speed and multi-driver for the refilling system in hospital." Advances in Mechanical Engineering 9, no. 8 (2017): 168781401771370. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1687814017713700.

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B, Dr Devika. "Monitoring and Feeding System for Pets." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. VII (2021): 892–904. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.36391.

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Over the years, more and more households are beginning to have pets. So, the most important issue recently was how to raise pets in an easy way. In today’s world, there is a growing focus on the regular interactions between human and physical devices. This paper introduces a smart pet monitoring and feeding system that is working in an environment of Internet of Things (IoT). Pet feeders came into existence as pet owners found it difficult to cater time to feed their pets. This system allows the owner to schedule and manage feeding times, portion sizes, and food supply for pets. They are contr

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Murray, Tracey A., Keith Holliday, and Neil B. Manson. "U6+ in SrWO4 as a two-level system: a study of the thermal activation of spectral hole refilling." Journal of Luminescence 94-95 (December 2001): 683–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-2313(01)00396-9.

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Emans, M., D. Mori, and G. Krainz. "Analysis of back-gas behaviour of an automotive liquid hydrogen storage system during refilling at the filling station." International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 32, no. 12 (2007): 1961–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2006.09.002.

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Tsuchiya, Yuto. "Pouring from Deformable Containers Based on Tactile Information Using a Dual-Arm Robot." International Journal of Robotic Computing 1, no. 2 (2019): 123–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.35708/rc1868-126254.

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In this paper, we consider household robots that pour various contents from deformable containers. Such pouring is often seen in cooking and refilling. To achieve this kind of pouring, we reduce the deformation of the container during pouring and thus carefully design the grasping strategy: the palm of one hand supports the deformable container from the bottom and the other hand pulls up the container from the top. We apply the proposed system to pouring four different kinds of contents: breakfast cereal, coffee beans, flour, and rice. The experiment verifies that the proposed system successfu

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Zamboni, P., C. V. Feo, M. G. Marcellino, G. Vasquez, and C. Mari. "Haemodynamic Correction of Varicose Veins (CHIVA): An Effective Treatment?" Phlebology: The Journal of Venous Disease 11, no. 3 (1996): 98–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026835559601100305.

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Objective: Evaluation of the feasibility and utility of haemodynamic correction of primary varicose veins (French acronym: CHIVA). Design: Prospective, single patient group study. Setting: Department of Surgery, University of Ferrara, Italy (teaching hospital). Patients: Fifty-five patients with primary varicose veins and a normal deep venous system (ultrasonographic criteria) were studied. Interventions: Fifty-five haemodynamic corrections by the CHIVA method described by Franceschi were undertaken. Seven patients were treated for short saphenous vein varices (group A) while 48 patients were

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Jasiński, Ryszard, Małgorzata Socha, Ludmiła Sitko, Katarzyna Kubicka, Marek Woźniewski, and Krzysztof A. Sobiech. "Effect of Nordic Walking and Water Aerobics Training on Body Composition and the Blood Flow in Lower Extremities in Elderly Women." Journal of Human Kinetics 45, no. 1 (2015): 113–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2015-0012.

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Abstract Nordic walking and water aerobics are very popular forms of physical activity in the elderly population. The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of regular health training on the venous blood flow in lower extremities and body composition in women over 50 years old. Twenty-four women of mean age 57.9 (± 3.43) years, randomly divided into three groups (Nordic walking, water aerobics, and non-training), participated in the study. The training lasted 8 weeks, with one-hour sessions twice a week. Dietary habits were not changed. Before and after training vein refilling time and

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Ai, Songpu, Antorweep Chakravorty, and Chunming Rong. "Household Power Demand Prediction Using Evolutionary Ensemble Neural Network Pool with Multiple Network Structures." Sensors 19, no. 3 (2019): 721. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19030721.

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The progress of technology on energy and IoT fields has led to an increasingly complicated electric environment in low-voltage local microgrid, along with the extensions of electric vehicle, micro-generation, and local storage. It is required to establish a home energy management system (HEMS) to efficiently integrate and manage household energy micro-generation, consumption and storage, in order to realize decentralized local energy systems at the community level. Domestic power demand prediction is of great importance for establishing HEMS on realizing load balancing as well as other smart e

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SHUTTLEWORTH, Trevor J., and Jill L. THOMPSON. "Evidence for a non-capacitative Ca2+ entry during [Ca2+] oscillations." Biochemical Journal 316, no. 3 (1996): 819–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj3160819.

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Current models for the agonist-induced activation of Ca2+ entry from the extracellular medium in non-excitable cells generally emphasize a capacitative mechanism whereby Ca2+ entry is activated simply as a result of the emptying of intracellular Ca2+ stores, without any direct involvement of inositol phosphates. To date, the activation and control of Ca2+ entry have generally been studied under conditions where the agonist-sensitive stores undergo a profound and sustained depletion. However, responses under more normal physiological conditions typically involve the cyclical release and refilli

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Brass, M., and T. Röckmann. "Continuous-flow isotope ratio mass spectrometry method for carbon and hydrogen isotope measurements on atmospheric methane." Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 3, no. 6 (2010): 1707–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/amt-3-1707-2010.

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Abstract. We describe a continuous-flow isotope ratio mass spectrometry (CF-IRMS) technique for high-precision δD and δ13C measurements of atmospheric methane on 40 mL air samples. CH4 is separated from other air components by utilizing purely physical processes based on temperature, time and mechanical valve switching. Chemical agents are avoided. Trace amounts of interfering compounds can be separated by gas chromatography after pre-concentration of the CH4 sample. The purified sample is then either combusted to CO2 or pyrolyzed to H2 for stable isotope measurement. Apart from connecting sam

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Brass, M., and T. Röckmann. "Continuous-flow isotope ratio mass spectrometry method for carbon and hydrogen isotope measurements on atmospheric methane." Atmospheric Measurement Techniques Discussions 3, no. 3 (2010): 2433–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/amtd-3-2433-2010.

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Abstract. We describe a continuous-flow isotope ratio mass spectrometry (CF-IRMS) technique for high-precision δD and δ13C measurements of atmospheric methane on 40 mL air samples. CH4 is separated from other air components by utilizing purely physical processes based on temperature, time and mechanical valve switching. Chemical agents are avoided. Trace amounts of interfering compounds can be separated by gas chromatography after pre-concentration of the CH4 sample. The fully purified sample is then either combusted to CO2 or pyrolyzed to H2 for stable isotope measurement. Apart from connecti

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Li, W. G., X. Y. Luo, A. G. Johnson, N. A. Hill, N. Bird, and S. B. Chin. "One-Dimensional Models of the Human Biliary System." Journal of Biomechanical Engineering 129, no. 2 (2006): 164–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2472379.

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This paper studies two one-dimensional models to estimate the pressure drop in the normal human biliary system for Reynolds number up to 20. Excessive pressure drop during bile emptying and refilling may result in incomplete bile emptying, leading to stasis and subsequent formation of gallbladder stones. The models were developed following the group’s previous work on the cystic duct using numerical simulations. Using these models, the effects of the biliary system geometry, elastic property of the cystic duct, and bile viscosity on the pressure drop can be studied more efficiently than with f

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Dranitchnikov, A. N., and V. V. Oreshonok. "An automated liquid nitrogen refilling system for cryopumps in the 1-MW heating neutral-beam injector of the TCV tokamak." Instruments and Experimental Techniques 59, no. 5 (2016): 775–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0020441216040187.

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von Vietinghoff, Niclas, David Hellmann, Jan Priebe, and David W. Agar. "Intermediate Gas Feed in Bi- or Triphasic Gas–Liquid(–Liquid) Segmented Slug Flow Capillary Reactors." Symmetry 12, no. 12 (2020): 2092. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym12122092.

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Segmented slug flow systems in capillaries have already shown good potential for process intensification, due to their symmetry in the characteristic flow pattern. However, several challenges remain in this technology. For instance, in gas-consuming reactions, like Aliq + Bgas→Cliq, the gas droplets shrink and may even disappear, limiting the conversions and throughputs of capillary reactor systems. To overcome such shortcomings, an intermediate gas feed was developed. In order to maintain the well-defined slug flow characteristics, it is necessary to introduce the gas rapidly and precisely, i

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DeMont, M. Edwin. "Tuned oscillations in the swimming scallop Pecten maximus." Canadian Journal of Zoology 68, no. 4 (1990): 786–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z90-113.

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Scallops swim by rythmic opening and closing of the valves. Water ejected from the mantle cavity during closing of the valves generates thrust that propels the animal. The closing phase is powered by contraction of adduction muscles, whereas refilling is powered by energy stored in elastic material (abductin) compressed during the closing phase. This paper examines the physics of these oscillations. A model is developed to represent the oscillations with a second-order linear differential equation with constant coefficients. Values for the constants are measured experimentally or estimated fro

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Rojek, Lukasz, Saiful Islam, Michael Hartmann, and Reiner Creutzburg. "IoT-Based Real-Time Monitoring System for a Smart Energy House." Electronic Imaging 2021, no. 3 (2021): 38–1. http://dx.doi.org/10.2352/issn.2470-1173.2021.3.mobmu-038.

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Monitoring Systems and the Internet of Things have become increasingly important, among others, in Renewable Energy applications. A combination of measuring sensors and actuators controlled and processed by an intelligent central system is necessary to reduce energy consumption automatically. This paper develops a modern concept for a Smart Energy House. The functionality and the hardware implementation are explained in detail based on a concrete simulation of the self-refilling water tank. The system comprises various separate located IoT modules integrated with a central host using TCP/IP ne

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Bănăduc, Doru, Ioana-Cristina Cismaș, Teodora Trichkova, and Angela Curtean–Bănăduc. "Management Decisions Support System for Rhodeus Amarus (Bloch, 1782) Species Populations in Oltul Mijlociu – Cibin – Hârtibaciu Natura 2000 Site (Romania)." Management of Sustainable Development 6, no. 2 (2014): 35–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/msd-2015-0005.

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Abstract The main threats to the Rhodeus amarus (Bloch, 1782) populations in the Natura 2000 site Oltul Mijlociu - Cibin - Hârtibaciu are the hydro technical modifications of the riverbeds, chemical pollution and poachery. ADONIS:CE is used in general for modeling business processes, but here was used in ecology/biology domain. The authors obtained a Rhodeus amarus model which included all the habitat species requirements, the indicators that provide favourable conservation status and the existing threats and pressures. The maintaining of the minor riverbed morphodynamics is very important - t

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Aamo, Ole Morten, Mark Reed, and Keith Downing. "OIL SPILL CONTINGENCY AND RESPONSE (OSCAR) MODEL SYSTEM: SENSITIVITY STUDIES." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 1997, no. 1 (1997): 429–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-1997-1-429.

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ABSTRACT OSCAR, an integrated system of models and databases, has undergone a sensitivity analysis as part of a calibration and testing program. A total of 48 simulations was performed in this sensitivity study, which focused on selected parameters that may directly or indirectly influence environmental evaluations: spreading, response actions, and threshold concentration for biological effects. The main conclusions from the study are as follows:The spreading coefficient, K, is a key parameter in calculating areal coverage and mass balance.The number of particles used to represent an oil slick

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