Academic literature on the topic 'Reform Doi Moi'

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Journal articles on the topic "Reform Doi Moi"

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Were, Graeme. "Thirty years of Doi Moi in the museum." Asian Education and Development Studies 8, no. 4 (October 7, 2019): 463–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aeds-02-2018-0051.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to describe an exhibition that celebrated 30 years of reform in the Vietnamese National Museum of History, which opened in 2016. It contributes to anthropological understandings of the way exhibitions create new forms of cultural heritage, and so operate as a kind of technology of governance for legitimising state transformations that seek to celebrate neoliberal ideologies and the rise of the individual. Design/methodology/approach Using an ethnographic methodology, it explores some of the behind-the-scenes decisions involved in producing a narrative of national development since the Doi Moi reforms of 1986. Findings In analysing how imported memory approaches were innovatively employed alongside conventional historical facts, this paper reveals ways in which old revolutionary narratives make way for expansive and more acceptable concepts of development that embrace well-being and quality of life as well as national achievements. Originality/value This research is based on original ethnographic research conducted by the author and contributes to an emerging field of museum and heritage studies in East and South-East Asia.
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Dewi, Nevy Rusmarina. "Pendekatan Rational Choice Pada Reformasi Ekonomi (Doi Moi) Di Vietnam." POLITEA 1, no. 2 (December 1, 2018): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/politea.v1i2.4327.

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<p class="06IsiAbstrak"><span lang="EN-GB">The development of world globalization after the end of the Cold War made many countries in the world adapt to the changes in the existing world constellation. The countries that were most affected were those who supported the Eastern Bloc with communist ideology. Some countries in Asia with communist ideology, such as China, Vietnam, and Laos, have had to face such rapid changes in the world. The conflict between maintaining ideology by adopting the values of globalization is a very important issue. China strives not to be trapped in the entanglement of the globalization of the world by changing the pattern of thinking for the achievement of its economy through economic reform. Economic reform by opening up the economy in welcoming world free trade to take advantage of world trade, but still maintaining communist ideology is the solution for China. China's success in its economic reforms was taken into consideration for Vietnam, its communist ally, to adopt the same steps. With very bad economic conditions after the end of the Vietnam War and its limitations in carrying out reconstruction, real action was greatly needed by Vietnam amid the end of dependence on the Soviet Union. The economic reform movement through "Doi Moi" took effect since 1986 to overcome economic turmoil and efforts to carry out reconstruction reconstruction. The ideology he embraced made it a barrier for the international community to provide assistance to Vietnam. Globalization cannot be rejected because it provides an opportunity for the development and economic growth of a country.</span></p>
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Hong Thanh, Pham Thi. "Doi Moi (Renovation) and Higher Education Reform in Vietnam." International Journal of Educational Reform 20, no. 3 (July 2011): 210–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/105678791102000302.

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Nguyen, Nhan Trong. "Thirty Years of English Language and English Education in Vietnam." English Today 33, no. 1 (June 21, 2016): 33–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266078416000262.

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In Vietnam, the history of the English language and English education has a direct bearing on politics, economy and social affairs (Wright, 2002), and is particularly tied up with the reform policy known as Doi Moi, which was adopted by the sixth National Congress of the Communist Party in 1986. Doi Moi has brought about huge achievements in terms of gross domestic product growth and foreign direct investment attraction (Thanh & Duong, 2009). These achievements have had a profound impact on the development of English as a foreign language (EFL) in Vietnam.
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Djamba, Yanyi K., Sidney Goldstein, and Alice Goldstein. "Migration and Occupational Changes during Periods of Economic Transition: Women and Men in Vietnam." Asian and Pacific Migration Journal 9, no. 1 (March 2000): 65–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/011719680000900103.

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This paper examines the impact of internal migration on gender differences in occupational mobility after the introduction of economic reform ( Doi Moi) in Vietnam. Data derived from a survey conducted in 1997 in six provinces of Vietnam provide the basis for comparing the experience of permanent migrants, temporary migrants, and non-migrants. The results show that migration reduces gender differences in occupational distribution by increasing women's participation in traditionally male occupations. But men's relative advantage in occupational mobility over women's remains. The multivariate analysis showed that permanent male migrants were more likely to be upwardly mobile than females if their move occurred in the later Doi Moi. Such findings suggest that the freedom of movement and the ability to engage in private enterprise, while allowing women more autonomy, have not yet successfully promoted female upward occupational mobility.
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Angelino, Antonio, Mattia Tassinari, Elisa Barbieri, and Marco R. Di Tommaso. "Institutional and economic transition in Vietnam: Analysing the heterogeneity in firms’ perceptions of business environment constraints." Competition & Change 25, no. 1 (July 9, 2020): 52–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1024529420939461.

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Vietnam has experienced a gradual process of institutional transition combined with rapid economic growth since the Doi Moi reform in 1986. In recent years, the government has recognized the need to implement reforms to foster the development of favourable business environment conditions. In this scenario, however, the government seems to assume a uniform demand for business environment reforms, ignoring possible divergences in the constraints faced by different actors of the system. The aim of this paper is to analyse the heterogeneity in firms’ perceptions of business environment constraints. Adopting discrete choice models on firm-level data and subjective assessments on business environment obstacles, we differentiate the nature and severity of firms’ obstacles according to different characteristics of the enterprises, including the firm size, territorial localization and levels of performance and competitiveness. The study is useful as an informative base for defining public interventions calibrated on the different categories and needs of Vietnamese enterprises.
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Tran, Carolyn. "THE REFORM PROCESS OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN VIETNAM: PERFORMANCE EFFICIENCY AND ACCOUNTABILITY TRANSPARENCY." Review of Educational Theory 1, no. 4 (December 4, 2018): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.30564/ret.v1i4.42.

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After more than three decades of implementing the Doi Moi policy, Vietnam’s higher education has achieved significant progress, in terms of policies of national reform and strategies of international cooperation. However, the role and position of higher education institutions in the world’s education market are still blurry. Although a number of researchers have highlighted a range of impediments to its development, realistic solutions have not been devised to help Vietnam accelerate its progress in education. The main objectives of this paper are to review reform in government policies pertaining to the development of the higher education sector, discuss the performance efficiency of higher education institutions using statistical analyses based on the findings from recent studies, and propose possible solutions for enhancing performance efficiency and accountability transparency of higher education institutions in the process of the comprehensive renovation of the Vietnamese higher education system
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Nguyen, Thi Hong Yen. "Legal System Reform and Challenges on Assurance of Human Rights Standards in Vietnam." Journal of Southeast Asian Human Rights 4, no. 2 (December 7, 2020): 427. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/jseahr.v4i2.13699.

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Since the Doi Moi (Vietnam’s economic reform) in 1986 to date, Vietnam has continuously made efforts to reform its legal system to better adapt with requirements to develop in different historical periods. Vietnam considers ensuring fundamental human rights as one of the cross-cutting goals in national development policies and strategies. It is undeniable that the outcomes of legal system reform had a positive impact on all aspects of life and on the assurance of human rights and citizen’s rights in particular. However, due to the effects of e international integration and 4.0 industrial revolution the emergence of new-generation trade agreements (FTAs), the current legal system in Vietnam has revealed certain limitations that need to be improved in order to better guarantee fundamental rights. With the objective to bring about the general picture of legal reform on human rights in the recent years in Vietnam, this article will focus on introducing the legal system and its impact on the assurance of human rights standards and highlighting the priorities that need to be revised.
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Van Huy, Le, Frantz Rowe, Duane Truex, and Minh Q. Huynh. "An Empirical Study of Determinants of E-Commerce Adoption in SMEs in Vietnam." Journal of Global Information Management 20, no. 3 (July 2012): 23–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jgim.2012070102.

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Experts and business pundits forecasted drastic changes in Vietnam’s fledgling e-commerce when the Southeast Asian country became an official member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2007. Over the past few years, as part of the Reform – called Doi moi – some Vietnamese enterprises have adopted e-commerce and already benefitted from it. In this research, the authors adapt the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) framework and test a model of e-commerce adoption including numerous internal and external factors identified in empirical studies. The final sample of 926 small and medium-sized enterprises in Vietnam includes both adopter and non-adopter firms. The policy implications of this study on promoting e-commerce adoption by SMEs in transition economies, such as Vietnam, are discussed.
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Vo, Phu Le. "WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN HO CHI MINH CITY, VIETNAM: AN OVERVIEW." Science and Technology Development Journal 12, no. 2 (January 28, 2009): 51–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdj.v12i2.2206.

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Water is a resource needed in all aspects of life and is regarded as a decisive factor for Earth's ecosystems survival. However, water resource has also become a limiting factor of social and economic development. For cities of the developing world, water is increasingly playing a vital role in sustainable urban development. Since economic reform known as “Doi Moi" (renovation) in 1986, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, has undergone the rapid growth of urbanization and industrialization. As a result, the City has experie critical environmental challenges in which water use and management have placed constraints on its sustainable development. These striking challenges include water shortage, pollution and depletion of surface and groundwater sources. The underlying reasons can be attributed to inadequate management practices. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of rapid urbanization and growing water resource problems. It also examines the management practices and analyze the root causes of water resource issues in the course of sustainable development.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Reform Doi Moi"

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Doan, Dung Hue. "Foreign-trained academics and the development of Vietnamese higher education since doi moi." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.312202.

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Nguyen, Cong Hung. "Politický vývoj ve Vietnamu od roku 1954 do současnosti." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-201963.

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The diploma thesis titled "Political developments in Vietnam from 1954 to the present" focuses on the political development of Vietnam after the war in Indochina until present days. It describes what led Ho Chi Minh to adopt communism, after what and by whom he was inspired and why communism has nowadays still a strong position in Vietnam. The main attention is devoted to the reforms of Doi Moi, that have lifted the country's economy. It outlines the positive and negative aspects following the introduction of these reforms.
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Hai, Peter Nguyen Van, and n/a. "Recent administrative reform in Vietnam." University of Canberra. Administrative Studies, 1994. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20060714.115805.

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Since the introduction in 1986 of Doi Moi program, a Vietnamese form of Perestroika, which was designed partly to reduce the role of state bureaucracy in the system, major economic reforms have been carried out in the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV). However, while Vietnam's economic reforms have generated considerable interest, its limited political reforms, especially in the area of public administration, have not been a central concern among political scientists, historians and researchers. In their efforts to revitalise the state bureaucracy, reformers in Vietnam now recognise the importance of well qualified bureaucrats, and they inevitably have to face the old issue of how best to attract, motivate, train and retain public servants for a better government. This paper, based on the search through the maze of official documents in Vietnamese language, describes the SRV's political institutions, provides an overview of Vietnam's administrative system against the backdrop of the country's economic and political reforms, highlighting institutional interactions induced by reform imperatives, discusses recent administrative reforms emanating from the amended 1992 Constitution, and evaluates the effectiveness of current administrative reform strategies. Comments will also be made on . The roles and functions of central agencies in Vietnam . Policy making processes and paradigms . The 'emerging' dichotomy between policy and administration . The 'ministerial department' a la Vietnamienne . Machinery of government changes . Human resource management initiatives . The 'career service' nature of the Vietnamese public service, and, . Central versus provincial governments. Vietnamese Public Service is an important question and worthy of investigation because of the increasingly close bilateral relationship between Australia and Vietnam. Many Australian investors who have often been annoyed by unnecessary delays caused by bureaucratic red tape and corruption, are now keen to learn more about the policy making style of Vietnamese bureaucrats. Vietnam still displays many deliberate trappings of a country run in a highly centralist fashion. Its reorganisation strategy of the state's administrative system will continue to bear the socialist imprints. Dr David Marr of the Australian National University contends that layer upon layer of bureaucratic influence, from Chinese Neo-Confucian to French Third Republic to Soviet Stalinist, can be seen in Vietnam today. This paper argues that Vietnam's political and cultural legacies will continue to exercise significant influence, as they have in the past, on its public service's structures, strategies and ethics.
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Barnáš, Radek. "Analýza a perspektivy hospodářských vztahů ČR s Vietnamem." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-2462.

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Cílem diplomové práce na téma ?Analýza a perspektivy hospodářských vztahů ČR s Vietnamem? je zejména rozbor aktuální situace v obchodních vztazích mezi Českou republikou a Vietnamskou socialistickou republikou. Práce podává obraz o působení ekonomických reforem realizovaných ve Vietnamu v posledních dvou desetiletích na hospodářské vztahy s Českou republikou. Je zde zmapován dosavadní vývoj vzájemné ekonomické spolupráce a jsou identifikovány možné budoucí obchodní příležitosti pro české podnikatelské subjekty. Mimo jiné jsou v práci popsány formy podpory českých podnikatelů vstupujících na vietnamský trh ze strany českých státních orgánů, představitelů vlády a dalších odpovědných agentur, ale také předpokládané dopady vstupu Vietnamu do WTO na vzájemný obchod s ČR.
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Truong, Nhu Quynh-Thuy. "Renewing political legitimacy : pragmatic reforms and Doi Moi." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2009-05-145.

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The Vietnamese Communist Party (VCP) first launched Doi Moi [Renovation] in 1986—10 years after the VCP officially assumed power in 1976 of the Socialist Republics of Vietnam. As the VCP describes, Doi Moi is a comprehensive economic reform package with new initiatives toward building “a mixed economy” that introduces “market mechanism with state management and a socialist orientation” to Vietnam’s economy. With Doi Moi, pragmatism has evidently taken center stage in place of dogmatic concerns for ideological correctness. The thesis seeks to first examine the conditions and factors that gave impetus for the economic reforms in Vietnam. These conditions and factors are especially evident when they are examined in a comparative context with the Soviet Union and China’s experiences with similar reforms as they are done here in the thesis. Moreover, the change of orientation from a centrally planned economy to market-oriented economy is reflected in Doi Moi’s decentralization and economic liberalization reforms as well as the VCP’s opening up to international reintegration and reconciliation with namely the United States. From this examination, it is apparent that at the crux of the VCP’s decision to pursue reforms and the Vietnamese people's support for reforms are fundamental considerations of self and political interests—the VCP's to stay in power and the people's to subsist and prosper. Whether reforms are socialist or capitalist—in form or in practice—are thus of lesser importance to the VCP and Vietnamese people than whether reforms work or do not work.
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Books on the topic "Reform Doi Moi"

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Leifer, Michael. Vietnam and doi moi: Domestic and international dimensions of reform. London: RIIA, 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Reform Doi Moi"

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Van Tho, Tran. "Vietnamese Gradualism in the Reform of State-Owned Enterprises: The First Phase of Doi Moi." In Transition from Socialist to Market Economies, 101–22. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230244986_6.

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"Doi moi and the transformation of the business sector." In Economic Reform and Employment Relations in Vietnam, 43–59. Routledge, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203871478-10.

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Elliott, David W. P. "On the Eve of Doi Moi Reform (1975–1986)." In Changing Worlds, 25–58. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195383348.003.0002.

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Collins, Ngan. "The reform of Vietnam trade union and the government’s role since doi moi." In Trade Unions and Labour Movements in the Asia-Pacific Region, 273–92. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429200021-15.

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Rand, John, and Finn Tarp. "Introduction." In Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in Vietnam, 1–13. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198851189.003.0001.

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Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) have been at the core of Vietnam’s strategy for inclusive growth and economic transformation. Vietnam has experienced unprecedented growth and poverty reduction, turning the country into a middle-income economy relatively quickly. Most growth came from structural change with labour force movement to the manufacturing sector. This change has largely happened without worrying trends as regards income inequality, especially within urban areas. SMEs have been key for this transition following the Doi Moi reform process. Vietnam adopted a dual-track approach allowing private firms to expand alongside the state sector as long as they fulfilled their quotas at state-given prices. Also important for the development of a thriving SME sector has been reform design and willingness to experiment. These initiatives included state-owned enterprise (SOE) reform, foreign direct investment, industrial zone policies, and business-related administrative initiatives, with significant state influence remaining a core feature of the development strategy.
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Berkel, Hanna, John Rand, Finn Tarp, and Neda Trifkovic. "The Vietnam SME Data, 2005–15." In Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in Vietnam, 14–38. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198851189.003.0002.

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Since the initiation of the Doi Moi reforms in 1986, it is widely believed that Vietnam’s small and medium enterprises (SMEs) have critical characteristics that contribute to the country’s impressive economic and social development over recent decades. Specifically, SMEs represent a source of economic growth, savings, job creation, and increased competition. Despite their vast potential, general knowledge on their characteristics as well as the opportunities and constraints they were facing was lacking, thus making it difficult for evidence-based government policy recommendations to be formulated. This chapter sheds light on the Vietnam SME database covering surveys over 2005–15, and represents the basis for the analytical work in books chapters. The authors outline the purpose behind the data collection—including sample design, firm and owner characteristics, attrition—comparing the data with the characteristics of Vietnam’s overall enterprise population.
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