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Journal articles on the topic 'Refugee'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Mwenyango, Hadijah, and George Palattiyil. "Health needs and challenges of women and children in Uganda’s refugee settlements: Conceptualising a role for social work." International Social Work 62, no. 6 (2019): 1535–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020872819865010.

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With 1.36 million refugees, Uganda has witnessed Africa’s highest refugee crisis and is confronted with subsequent protection and assistance demands. The Government of Uganda and its partners are trying to support refugees to overcome the associated debilitating health conditions, and it recently shot to prominence in refuge management. Despite this, there are still gaps in health service provision for refugees. This article discusses the health situation of refugee women and children living in Uganda’s refugee settlements, explores the existing health service gaps, and argues that there is a

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2

Lauterbach, Karen. "“A Refugee Pastor in a Refugee Church”." Migration and Society 4, no. 1 (2021): 149–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/arms.2021.040114.

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This article discusses “refugee-refugee hosting” in a faith-based context. It looks particularly at Congolese churches in Kampala, Uganda, that play a crucial role for Congolese refugees seeking refuge and protection. The article analyzes hybrid forms of hosting in a faith-based context and discusses the implications of this for how guest and host categories are perceived. Four different patterns of refugee-refugee hosting are explored in which the relationship between host and guest as well as pastor and church member differ. The article argues that social status and hierarchies are important

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3

Eberechi, Oghenerioborue Esther. "The Challenges of Protecting Refugees in Mixed Migration, vis-à-vis the Application of Articles 1f and 31 of the Refugee Convention." Obiter 41, no. 2 (2020): 275–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/obiter.v41i2.9150.

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This article embarks on a critical analysis of the application of articles 1F and 31 of the Refugee Convention in a mixed migration setting in Africa. It exposes the problem of mixed migration and how it affects refugees and offers a brief history and scope and purpose of these articles. This study argues that article 1F(b) is ambiguous and inadequate, and that it provides room for adjudicators to exclude certain migrants from refugee status. On the other hand, owing to vagueness in these articles, refugees can be penalised, criminalised and detained for possible extradition and repatriation.

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4

Khamala, Charles A. "‘When Rescuers become Refoulers: Closing Kenya’s Refugee Camps amid Terrorism Threats’ and leaving vulnerable groups out in the cold." Africa Nazarene University Law Journal 8, no. 1 (2020): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.47348/anulj/v8/i1a1.

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Kenya’s counter-terrorism measures, following entry into Somalia, relocated refugees to designated camps. However, by violating a refugee’s freedom of movement, mass relocation contravenes the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACHPR). Regional jurisprudence informed the Kenyan High Court’s Kituo cha Sheria v Attorney General decision holding that mass refugee relocation is indeed refoulement. It necessarily discriminates, punishes disproportionately, and may amount to a ‘failure to protect’ refugees against torture, a crime against humanity. However, the United Nations Convention R

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5

Weiß, Anja. "Becoming a refugee. A life-course approach to migration under duress." Sociologias 20, no. 49 (2018): 110–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/15174522-02004904.

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Abstract This article offers a sociological approach to the ongoing debate about the distinction between refugees and migrants. It adopts a life-course perspective on seeking refuge. Seeking refuge is embedded not only in the legal regimes of refugee protection, but also in other institutional frameworks governing the life-course. Exploring continuities between migrants and refugees allows for a better understanding of whether and under what preconditions the refugee category is applied by administrations and accessed by refugees themselves. With the help of case studies selected strategically

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6

Glazebrook, Diana. "'Desecration' in a Place of Refuge." Cultural Studies Review 11, no. 1 (2013): 98–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/csr.v11i1.3449.

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In this paper I explore two related questions: how does a particular site come to be perceived as sacred, and what is the impact of the destruction of something sacred when it occurs in a place of ‘refuge’? This study is situated on the island of New Guinea, in the experiences of West Papuan people from the Indonesian Province of Papua (formerly Irian Jaya), living as refugees across the international border in Papua New Guinea. The inquiry is grounded in two instances involving a refugee population in a place of refuge. The first instance involves the burning of a church built by a refugee co

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Adwani, Adwani, Rosmawati Rosmawati, and M. Ya’kub Aiyub Kadir. "THE RESPONSIBILITY IN PROTECTING THE ROHINGYA REFUGEES IN ACEH PROVINCE, INDONESIA: AN INTERNATIONAL REFUGEES LAW PERSPECTIVE." IIUM Law Journal 29, (S2) (2021): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.31436/iiumlj.v29i(s2).677.

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The coast of western Indonesia (Aceh province) has been the entrance for Rohingya refugees since 2012. At the beginning of 2020, the Rohingya refugees continued to arrive, although some of them have been resettled and transferred to the third countries. The Indonesian government rejected a large number of Rohingya refugees because there were no lex specialis in the Indonesian immigration arrangement related to asylum seekers and refugees. Historically, Indonesia was a country with commitment and experiences in dealing with refugees, however to date, Indonesia refused to become a party to the 1

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8

Janzen, Rich, Mischa Taylor, and Rebecca Gokiert. "Life beyond Refuge." Refuge: Canada's Journal on Refugees 38, no. 2 (2022): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.25071/1920-7336.40892.

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Canada is internationally recognized as a leader in welcoming refugee newcomers. However, there is limited evidence about how well refugee newcomers fare after arriving in Canada, and the effectiveness of resettlement services and supports. A system theory of change was developed to guide assessments of complexity across the refugee-serving sector that seek to investigate refugees’ lived experiences and evaluate practice across multiple levels. This article describes the process of developing the system theory of change, Life Beyond Refuge, and the implications for community-level practice, pu

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9

Imam Supaat, Dina. "REFUGEE CHILDREN IN MALAYSIA: THE PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE." Malaysian Journal of Syariah and Law 3 (July 10, 2017): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.33102/mjsl.vol3no1.4.

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There were not many changes to the situation of refugees and its protection in Malaysia ever since their first arrival in the 1970s. The legal framework for the protection of refugees and refugee children is incomplete, inadequate and has no special regards to childrenâ€™s rights. Despite ratifying the United Nations Convention On The Rights Of A Child (UNCRC), refugee children in Malaysia continue to struggle to enjoy their basic rights. This paper seeks to highlight the presence of diverse group of refugee in Malaysia in the past until today. It is argued in this paper that as a host country

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10

Pascucci, Elisa. "Refuge: transforming a broken refugee system." Fennia - International Journal of Geography 195, no. 2 (2017): 197–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.11143/fennia.66415.

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11

Hodžić, Saida. "Hosts, Again: From Conditional Inclusion and Liberal Censorship to Togetherness and Creative/Critical Refugee Epistemologies." Genealogy 8, no. 1 (2024): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genealogy8010018.

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In this experimental text that critically juxtaposes autoethnographic narration, reflection, and analysis with theoretical engagements, I suggest that the power dynamics that diminish and dispossess the lives of refugees and other displaced people also constrain and censor critical refugee epistemologies. Refugees are frequently impelled to speak, implored to speak, coached to speak, interrogated and ordered to speak, but on the condition that we consent to having our voices policed. Our narratives are welcomed if they affirm the humanitarian liberal order, but the knowledge we possess challen

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Wiraputra, Anindito Rizki. "THE IMPLICATION OF DEFINING REFUGEE IN INDONESIAN IMMIGRATION LEGAL SYSTEM." Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Keimigrasian 1, no. 1 (2018): 63–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.52617/jikk.v1i1.13.

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  Indonesia as a country which did not ratify UN Convention 1951 on Status of Refugees and Protocol 1967, issued a Presidential Decree No.125/2016 on Handling Overseas Refugee in addressing the issues of foreign nation subject who intend to seek refuge by passing through Indonesian territory, generally aiming to seek refuge in Australia. These foreign nation subject introduced as “refugee” by media although the subject is unrecognized by Indonesian immigration law system. Indonesian immigration law only recognize subject as a person who enter or leave Indonesian territory by legal

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13

Gunawan, Yordan, Carissa Shifa Novendra, and Aldha Febrila. "Indonesia's responsibility towards Rohingya refugees: analysis of the 1951 Refugee Convention." Legality : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum 32, no. 2 (2024): 182–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/ljih.v32i2.32164.

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The Acehnese people refused the boat carrying more than 200 Rohingya migrants in early 2024; therefore, UNHCR is pleading with the Indonesian authorities to allow them to disembark. The UNHCR report states that there are currently 1,608 Aceh refugees, including 140 survivors from the previous year. People are increasingly worried about the impact of the significant influx of Rohingya individuals in Aceh. Indonesia's acceptance of those seeking safety for humanitarian reasons has significantly affected the Acehnese population. Indonesia is being pressured to provide assistance to Rohingya refug

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14

Girard, R. A. "Letter To The Editor." Refuge: Canada's Journal on Refugees 4, no. 3 (1985): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.25071/1920-7336.41287.

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   The December, 1984 issue of Refuge pro- vided information concerning the level of Canada's commitment to refugees in an article entitled "Canada Refugee Plans - 1985" which appeared on pages 12 and 13. While this information is of interest to in- dividuals and groups involved in refugee issues, I regret that an error in the table which accompanied the article has perhaps diminished its value as an indicator of the federal government's participation in the refugee program for 1984.  

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15

DeGooyer, Stephanie. "Resettling Refugee History." American Literary History 34, no. 3 (2022): 893–911. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/alh/ajac095.

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Abstract This article pursues a longue durée study of the US refugee to resettle, in necessary and generative ways, contemporary interest in the refugee as representative of a current “global crisis” and as inherently tied to the unique violence of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. It argues that the twentieth century is not the only thinkable or relevant period for a refugee literary history. The colonial construction of “asylum,” the word we refer today as a legal source of political protection for refugees, was in earlier times intertwined with the development of an exclusionary mig

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16

De La Cruz, Rachael. "Revolutionary Refugee Policy: Salvadorans and Statecraft in Sandinista Nicaragua (1979–1990)." Americas 80, no. 1 (2023): 101–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/tam.2022.92.

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AbstractDuring the 1980s, more than 20,000 Salvadorans fleeing the violence of the Salvadoran Civil War entered the neighboring country of Nicaragua. Their flight was part of a larger multidirectional migration out of El Salvador in which Salvadorans sought refuge across Central and North America. In response to this unprecedented influx of Salvadoran refugee men, women, and children, the Nicaraguan government—newly under the control of the revolutionary Sandinista National Liberation Front (FSLN)—declared that all refugees would be permitted “the opportunity to survive and produce.” This arti

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Aldamen, Yasmin. "Refugee Journalist Phenomenon as a Consequence of Migration and Refugee Crises: The Role of Social Media in Transferring Refugees’ Role from “Has Been Affected” to “Has Affected”." Studies in Media and Communication 11, no. 6 (2023): 358. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/smc.v11i6.6202.

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This study examines the impact of using social media by Syrian refugees, focusing on the shift from receiving messages to sharing content and news related to the Syrian crisis. Using both qualitative and quantitative methods, the findings indicate that social media has become a more accessible and affordable medium of communication for Syrian refugees, both during and after seeking refuge. The study highlights the transformation of Syrian citizens from citizens who are not allowed to use the internet and social media to "refugee journalists" by being affected by social media. Social media use

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18

Daud, Dazmin, Wardatul Hayat Adnan, Kholyn Ruran Jonathan, and Hrrison Aris. "Policies and Issues relating to Vietnamese Boat People in Malaysia." EDUCATUM Journal of Social Sciences 8, no. 1 (2022): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.37134/ejoss.vol8.1.8.2022.

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An island in Malaysia bear witness to the survival of Vietnamese boat people fleeing their war-torn country in the mid-70s. Thousands of Vietnamese boat people were granted temporary refuge on Bidong Island while they were processed for resettlement by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). The island situated off the coast of Terengganu was designated as the principal refugee camp for Vietnamese boat people in Malaysia in August 1978 with the Malaysia government towing any arriving boatloads of refugees to the island. Despite its ability to receive 4,500 refugees, the less

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19

Maula, Bani Syarif. "Examining the Handling of Rohingya Refugees in Indonesia through the Lens of International Law and Maqāsid al-Shari’ah: An Exploration of Islamic Humanitarianism." Mazahib 23, no. 1 (2024): 1–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.21093/mj.v23i1.7942.

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The issue of Rohingya refugees has gained significant attention globally and within Indonesian society, especially as many seek refuge in Aceh to escape persecution in Myanmar. The 1951 Vienna Convention and the 1967 Refugee Protocol form the global legal framework for refugee protection. However, Indonesia has not formally endorsed these statutes, so it is not legally bound to fulfill refugees’ basic needs. Despite this, Indonesia is obligated by the principle of non-refoulement, a customary international law or jus cogens, to manage Rohingya refugees entering its territory. This study examin

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20

Qazi Zada, Sebghatullah, Nasrullah Nasrullah, Dwilani Irrynta, and Mohd Ziaolhaq Qazi Zada. "The Fall of Afghanistan: Can the Refugee Protection Regime Handle the New Refugee Wave?" Indonesian Comparative Law Review 6, no. 2 (2024): 138–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/iclr.v6i2.22369.

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The Taliban takeover of Afghanistan on August 15, 2021, triggered a significant refugee crisis. By mid-2022, 2.8 million Afghan refugees were registered internationally, primarily in Pakistan and Iran, and by 2023, 4.3 million Afghans were internally displaced. Many at-risk Afghans were left behind as US-led forces withdrew. Despite resettlement efforts, many threatened by the Taliban remain excluded, as the Taliban targets former military, NGO workers, and Afghan government officials. Daily migration to Iran and Pakistan surged, with many seeking refuge through Iran to Turkey and Europe. This

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21

Hwang, Eundeog. "Refugees and Citizens: Focusing on the Narratives of Refugee87 and Refugee in a Day." British and American Language and Literature Association of Korea 152 (March 30, 2024): 85–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.21297/ballak.2024.152.85.

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This paper explores the dynamics and positionality between refugees and citizens, and ‘the space’ between refugees and citizens through two novel texts. Based on Hannah Arendt and Giorgio Agamben's concepts of nation, refugee, and human rights, the paper will discuss Ele Fountain's Refugee87(2018) and Pyo Myeong-hee's Refugee in a Day(2018) which were published in the UK and Korea respectively. The two novel texts show that even citizens living normally within their countries of origin can become a ‘Homo Sacer’ and a ‘human species in its natural state’ at any moment. The fact that an ordinary

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22

Muhammad, Rehan Khan. "International Forced Migration and Pak- Afghan Development Concerns: Exploring Afghan Refugee Livelihood Strategies." Journal of Social and Development Sciences 2, no. 4 (2011): 181–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jsds.v2i4.667.

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This study investigates the livelihood strategies employed by Afghan refugees residing in Pakistan. These refugees were forced to take refuge in Pakistan after Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan in 1978. Three decades after their migration, and after repeated Pakistani government attempts to resettle them in Afghanistan, scores of Afghan refugees still reside in Pakistan. This paper discusses the evolving relationship between Afghanistan and Pakistan over the years and their respective implications. Researching the various livelihood strategies that Afghan refugees pursued their impact on the Pa

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23

Diah Triceseria, Anak Agung Istri, Nurul Azizah Zayda, and Rizka Fiani Prabaningtyas. "A New Approach to Refugee's Welfare through the Role of Community: Case Study of Refugee's Community Centre in Sewon." Global South Review 2, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/globalsouth.28847.

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The role of state actor in refugee protection is seriously limited by the “nationalism” nature of a nation-state. In particular, there has been a lack of attention from Indonesia as implied by non-ratifying choice taken by the government. The problem here with this approach is, refugee’s rights are viewed as entitlement from state and should conform with the state’s interest. Thus, there needs to be a new approach in pursuing a refugee protection regime. This paper shifts the focus from the role of state to the roles played by other actors. This paper gives a particular focus on Refugee Commun

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Lamsal, Alok. "The Politics of Displacement of Refugees in Habiburahman’s Novel First, They Erased Our Name: A Rohingya Speaks." Bon Voyage 5, no. 1 (2023): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/bovo.v5i1.64363.

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This paper explores mainly three phases of displacement experienced by refugees in Habiburahaman’s book First, They Erased Our Name: A Rohingya Speaks and potential solutions to address the challenges they face. Deriving from Beverly Crawford’s concept that “refugees live three lives,” which has been quoted in the book written by Alan Gratz- Refugee, the paper examines the distinct experiences of refugees as they flee from their homeland, seek refuge in another place or country, and establish lives in foreign lands. Using the plight of Rohingya refugees in refugee camps as a reference point fr

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Mendoza, José Jorge. "The Border Security Industry and the Second Refugee Crisis: A Commentary on Serena Parekh’s No Refuge: Ethics and the Global Refugee Crisis." Puncta 5, no. 3 (2022): 72–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.5399/pjcp.v5i3.5.

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Until recently, much of the philosophical literature on refugees has focused on what Serena Parekh (2020) in No Refuge: Ethics and the Global Refugee Crisis, calls the “first refugee crisis,” i.e., the refugee crisis as experienced from Europe, understood as the arrival of large numbers of asylum seekers and the political handling of this situation. This literature has therefore dealt primarily with questions about who really counts as a refugee and when states acquire obligations to admit non-citizens. Rarely, however, do philosophers talk about the ethical implications of what Parekh calls “

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Sejan, Sakhawat Sajjat, and Shakhawat Hossain. "Utilizing Eurocentric Temporary Protection Directive as a Global Approach of Refugee Protection." Lambung Mangkurat Law Journal 9, no. 1 (2024): 34–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.32801/abc.v9i1.155.

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The temporary protection directive is one of the noblest mechanisms of the European refugee protection regime. The European Union has designed it following the principle of temporary protection and non-refoulement of international refugee law. The United Nations Refugee Convention is the institutional root of these principles. In 2001, the EU has adopted the directive to improve its refugee protection mechanism. But they have never activated the directive until the current Ukrainian refugee crisis. This has remained as a piece of paper or unnecessary tool for the European countries. Their relu

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Tinker, Catherine Jane, and Laura Madrid Sartoretto. "New trends in migratory and refugee law in Brazil: the expanded refugee definition." Revista do Direito 3, no. 50 (2016): 118–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17058/rdunisc.v3i50.8277.

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This paper aims to explore new trends in Brazilian refugee and migratory law in the last 20 years. In doing so it addresses the evolution of the definition of “refugee” in Brazil, expanding the eligibility grounds provided by the 1951 Geneva Convention on the Status of Refugees (1951 Convention). Reviewing international and regional refugee law, the article analyzes the broader understanding of the notion of "refuge" and its complexity expressed in regional and national legal frameworks, taking account of lawyers, scholars and activists who criticize the narrow scope of the classical refugee d

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Dasep, Muhamad. "Angela Merkel's Leadership in Germany's Open Door Policy Regarding the Handling of the Refugee Crisis in Europe." Journal Of Global Strategic Studies 4, no. 1 (2024): 72–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.36859/jgss.v4i1.2135.

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This research will examine Angela Merkel's leadership in the Open Door Policy to address the refugee crisis that occurred in Europe in 2015. The conflict in Syria led people there to seek refuge in other countries, culminating in a significant increase in refugee waves worldwide. Europe, due to its geographical proximity to the Middle East, became the most affected region in receiving these refugees. In response, Germany, under Chancellor Angela Merkel, decided to open its borders to refugees from Syria. Unlike other European Union countries that chose not to accept refugees, Germany took a di

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Fansa, Mehmet, and Mehmet Sayıcı. "Education and Integration in Countries with Syrian Children: Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq, Germany and Turkey." Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies 12, no. 2 (2025): 72–91. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejecs/2123.

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Today, the number of people fleeing conflicts, wars, human rights violations and difficult living conditions in their countries and seeking refuge in other countries is rapidly increasing all over the world. We witness the migration movements of people fleeing from countries such as Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq, Somalia, Yemen, and Eritrea and pursuing their right to live elsewhere. This necessitates the countries hosting refugees to adopt an integration approach towards the refugee population. This research aims to describe integration in refugee education, the inclusive education approach and th

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30

Fletcher, Rajan. "Online Pathways, Digital Migrant workers: From Empowerment to Monitor Digital Footprints for Refugees." International Journal of Science and Society 3, no. 1 (2021): 318–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v3i1.298.

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The text studies how digitality and refugee routes intersect by focussing on the concepts of »connected migrants and the digital footprints of refugee routes in transnational spaces. The smartphone is a key signifier of today’s refugee, and possession of one is questioned by government policies of legitimisation and public opinion perceptions of what constitutes a genuine refugee. These overlook the complex question of digital rights and migration’s embeddedness in the fluidity of the postmodern world. The text thus deals with the digital world’s ambivalence, which is not just a one-way relati

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Hanse, Gilbert MBENG DANG Ph. D., and MAFANY Christian NKATOW. "Local Integration of Nigerian Refugees as a Durable Solution to Self-Reliant in the Far North Region of Cameroon, Measures, Challenges and Perspectives." Commonwealth Journal of Academic Research (CJAR.EU) 1, no. 1 (2020): 1–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3875591.

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“Self-reliance” as the best strategy of refugee integration is a key component aimed at addressing protracted refugee situations and refugees finding durable solutions, relating to the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Within the neo-colonial era, Cameroon has been reckoned in the annals of humanitarian records as a “melting sanctuary for humanitarian migrants”. By 2013, over <strong>95,000 </strong>Nigerian refugees fleeing Boko Haram violent extremisms sought refuge in the Far North Region of Cameroon. This article thus unravels the different integrationist pragmat

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Tinker, Catherine, and Laura Madrid Sartoretto. "NEW TRENDS IN MIGRATORY AND REFUGEE LAW IN BRAZIL: THE EXPANDED REFUGEE DEFINITION." PANORAMA OF BRAZILIAN LAW 3, no. 3-4 (2018): 143–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.17768/pbl.v3i3-4.34406.

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This paper aims to explore new trends in Brazilian refugee and migratory law in the last 20 years. In doing so it addresses the evolution of the definition of “refugee” in Brazil, expanding the eligibility grounds provided by the 1951 Geneva Convention on the Status of Refugees (1951 Convention). Reviewing international and regional refugee law, the article analyzes the broader understanding of the notion of “refuge” and its complexity expressed in regional and national legal frameworks, taking account of lawyers, scholars and activists who criticize the narrow scope of the classical refugee d

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Tinker, Catherine, and Laura Madrid Sartoretto. "NEW TRENDS IN MIGRATORY AND REFUGEE LAW IN BRAZIL: THE EXPANDED REFUGEE DEFINITION." PANORAMA OF BRAZILIAN LAW 3, no. 3-4 (2018): 143–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.17768/pbl.v3i3-4.p143-169.

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This paper aims to explore new trends in Brazilian refugee and migratory law in the last 20 years. In doing so it addresses the evolution of the definition of “refugee” in Brazil, expanding the eligibility grounds provided by the 1951 Geneva Convention on the Status of Refugees (1951 Convention). Reviewing international and regional refugee law, the article analyzes the broader understanding of the notion of “refuge” and its complexity expressed in regional and national legal frameworks, taking account of lawyers, scholars and activists who criticize the narrow scope of the classical refugee d

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34

Tinker, Catherine, and Laura Madrid Sartoretto. "NEW TRENDS IN MIGRATORY AND REFUGEE LAW IN BRAZIL: THE EXPANDED REFUGEE DEFINITION." PANORAMA OF BRAZILIAN LAW 3, no. 3-4 (2015): 143–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.17768/pbl.y3.n3-4.p143-169.

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This paper aims to explore new trends in Brazilian refugee and migratory law in the last 20 years. In doing so it addresses the evolution of the definition of “refugee” in Brazil, expanding the eligibility grounds provided by the 1951 Geneva Convention on the Status of Refugees (1951 Convention). Reviewing international and regional refugee law, the article analyzes the broader understanding of the notion of “refuge” and its complexity expressed in regional and national legal frameworks, taking account of lawyers, scholars and activists who criticize the narrow scope of the classical refugee d

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35

Tinker, Catherine, and Laura Madrid Sartoretto. "NEW TRENDS IN MIGRATORY AND REFUGEE LAW IN BRAZIL: THE EXPANDED REFUGEE DEFINITION." PANORAMA OF BRAZILIAN LAW 3, no. 3-4 (2018): 143–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.17768/pbl.y3n3-4.p143-169.

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This paper aims to explore new trends in Brazilian refugee and migratory law in the last 20 years. In doing so it addresses the evolution of the definition of “refugee” in Brazil, expanding the eligibility grounds provided by the 1951 Geneva Convention on the Status of Refugees (1951 Convention). Reviewing international and regional refugee law, the article analyzes the broader understanding of the notion of “refuge” and its complexity expressed in regional and national legal frameworks, taking account of lawyers, scholars and activists who criticize the narrow scope of the classical refugee d

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36

Bydoon, Maysa Said. "The Challenges of Refugees Protection." Journal of Arts and Humanities 6, no. 6 (2017): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.18533/journal.v6i6.1206.

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<p>The current crises and civil war in many countries, increasingly challenge the rapid growth of influx of refugees. More recently, as a matter of fact, the asylum issue is one of the most important issues in the international community that shed lights on a violation of refugees’ rights and most importantly a safe area to live in. The article examines the refugee protection in light of the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees 1951 and Protocol relating to the Status of Refugees. It is true that such convention and its complementary protocol contribute in establishing the inter

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37

Webber, Frances. "Refusing refuge." Race & Class 59, no. 3 (2017): 98–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306396817738439.

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In the face of the worst refugee crisis since the second world war, the leaders of Europe are slamming the doors, enacting exclusionary policies which daily become more brutal. The controversial book Refuge by Collier (ex-World Bank) and Betts (academic in refugee studies) provides, according to the reviewer, their moral justification. Collier and Betts argue that allowing refugees into Europe is wrong and counter-productive, denying states in conflict the people they will need to rebuild post-conflict, and that refugees’ need for dignity and autonomy is best met by extending special economic

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Nikolic-Ristanovic, Vesna. "Refugee Women in Serbia – Invisible Victims of War in the Former Yugoslavia." Feminist Review 73, no. 1 (2003): 104–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.fr.9400078.

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In this paper, I explore the experiences of women who found refuge in Serbia during the war in the former Yugoslavia. I look at the women's experiences of both leaving home and coping with everyday life in refuge. The exploration of refugee women's experiences is mainly based on analyses of their own stories, which I collected while researching women and war. In spite of all the hardship of their lives, refugee women who fled to Serbia have been treated by Western media, the public and aid organizations as ‘UNPEOPLE’ or as non-existent. Making their experiences visible as women, refugees and c

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Kyriakides, Christopher. "Words don’t come easy: Al Jazeera’s migrant–refugee distinction and the European culture of (mis)trust." Current Sociology 65, no. 7 (2016): 933–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011392116658089.

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Al Jazeera’s August 2015 editorial decision to substitute ‘refugee’ for ‘economic migrant’ in its coverage of ‘the Mediterranean Migration Crisis’ provides an opportunity to re-frame the relationship between the politics of race, immigration and media representations of refugees. Situating the broadcaster’s publicly announced rationale for the decision within a critique of the migrant–refugee dichotomy enforced by European public policy, this article, first, demonstrates that the policy couplet mobilizes oppositional yet interdependent identities. The discursive distancing of ‘migrant’ from ‘r

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Hyde, Carrie. "The Aggrieved Personality of Rights." History of the Present 14, no. 2 (2024): 193–221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/21599785-11246987.

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Abstract The refugee is typically understood as a uniquely modern figure, but US refugee debates and legislation are as old as the country. This essay considers how eighteenth-century debates about refugees can defamiliarize and enrich narratives about the US rights tradition that Hannah Arendt and others have developed based on post–World War accounts of refugees. Drawing on the first US refugee act in 1798, the essay moves beyond the iconic universalisms of natural rights and the abstract model of citizenship associated with it by identifying a grievance-based tradition of settler rights cha

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Rolandi, Francesca. "Yugoslavia is (not) a Refugee Country? Refugees between Transit and Integration in an Ever-Changing Socialist State." Nationalities Papers 53, no. 2 (2025): 468–88. https://doi.org/10.1017/nps.2025.6.

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AbstractThroughout the Cold War, Yugoslavia was the only socialist country that participated in the Western-led international refugee regime and acted as a transit zone for refugees hoping to reach the Western Bloc. Those transiting were mainly, but not exclusively, escapees from various countries in the Soviet bloc. A few refugee groups also settled in Yugoslavia against the backdrop of shifts in international constellations, tense relationships with neighboring countries, and transnational mobilizations. This article will first investigate the dichotomy between transit and the few instances

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Li, Zehua. "The Relationship between UK’s Refugee Legislation and Policies and the Welfare of Refugees." Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences 8 (February 7, 2023): 1390–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/ehss.v8i.4492.

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The aggregate of refugees to the UK has been on a sharp increase during recent years. Such a rise would put a strain on government expenditures. This substantial investment in refugees may result in the current limited refugee policy. Therefore, this paper focuses on those limited refugee policies and illustrates how they impact the welfare of refugees by collecting interviews and government documents from the point of view of refugee applications, refugee education, and refugee employment policy. From the research, the so-called "benefiting refugee" policy—Rwanda initiative not only denies re

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Mukhtar, Sohaib, Muhammad Fayaz, and Malieka Farah Deeba. "Afghan Refugees in Pakistan and Syrian Refugees in European Union: A Comparative Analysis." Journal of Economics, Trade and Marketing Management 5, no. 1 (2023): p1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/jetmm.v5n1p1.

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Displaced persons are Refugees, cross borders under coercion by force, leave motherland and difficult to return safely to home of parents. Root word is ‘refuge’ from which ‘refugee’ is derived, it means hiding and shelter from danger. Pakistan is not signatory of Refugee Convention 1951 but member of the United Nations (UN). Afghan refugees are living in Pakistan for approximately four decades, the Government of Pakistan provides favorable treatment and atmosphere to Afghan Refugees in Pakistan. Resultantly, Pakistan has been suffering terrorism, political instability, and economic dropdown th

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Finahliyah Hasan. "Human Rights Problem of Stranded Refugees in A Transit Country." JILS (Journal of International and Local Studies) 2, no. 1 (2020): 111–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.56326/jils.v2i1.704.

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Global forced displacement mostly by conflict and persecution continues to escalate dramatically at the end of 2016 and has never been higher since World War II. People fleeing war or another catastrophe who cannot return to their country of origin have been granted asylum in the foreign country. They will be processed to have their claims for refugee status thoroughly assessed by UNHCR in which is named after as a Refugee Status Determination (RSD), a legal process by government or UNHCR to determine whether a person seeking international protection is considered a refugee under international

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Van Hear, Nicholas, Veronique Barbelet, Christina Bennett, and Helma Lutz. "Refugia Roundtable." Migration and Society 1, no. 1 (2018): 175–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/arms.2017.010116.

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Imagining Refugia: Thinking Outside the Current Refugee Regime, Nicholas Van HearRefugia: A Place Where Refugees Survive, But Do Not Thrive, Veronique Barbelet and Christina BennettBeware of Social Engineering: A Response to “Refugia” by Nicholas Van Hear, Helma LutzRefugia: Pragmatic Utopianism, Nicholas Van Hear

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Van Hear, Nicholas, Veronique Barbelet, Christina Bennett, and Helma Lutz. "Refugia Roundtable." Migration and Society 1, no. 1 (2018): 175–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/arms.2018.010116.

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Imagining Refugia: Thinking Outside the Current Refugee Regime, Nicholas Van HearRefugia: A Place Where Refugees Survive, But Do Not Thrive, Veronique Barbelet and Christina BennettBeware of Social Engineering: A Response to “Refugia” by Nicholas Van Hear, Helma LutzRefugia: Pragmatic Utopianism, Nicholas Van Hear

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TAHTA, Sümeyra. "William Maley. What is a refugee? Oxford University Press, New York, 2016, pp. 253, $34.08 (Paperback), ISBN 9780190652388." Turkish Journal of Diaspora Studies 2, no. 2 (2022): 244–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.52241/tjds.2022.0050.

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Recently, with the activity of refugees and asylum-seekers in Europe, there has been a conceptional or terminological confusion, both in Europe and far beyond. While the lifeless body of Alan Kurdi, photographed beside a capsized boat, and the danger of the migration journey can be understood through news stories, in the 21st century, the term “asylum seeker” has become as common as “refuge”. The book titled, What is a refugee? written by William Maley, clearly explains in detail the concept of refugee and offers a guide to understanding migration.

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Penz, Peter, and Alan Simmons. "Call for Papers Refugee Return." Refuge: Canada's Journal on Refugees 18, no. 4 (1999): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.25071/1920-7336.41704.

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This issue of Refuge, Canada's periodical on refugees, will address the process of refugee return to their home countries. In a number of cases around the world, peace treaties and similar agreements following displacement-inducing conflicts have made this possible. Examples from the past decade are the return of Guatemalans from Mexico, of Mozambiquans from Malawi, of Chittagong hillpeople from India back to Bangladesh, and of Bosnians from other countries in Europe.

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Numadi, Katong Ragawi. "Political Dynamics Behind the Discrepancies in Poland’s Refugee Acceptance Policy towards Refugees from Ukraine and Africa and the Middle East." Papua Journal of Diplomacy and International Relations 3, no. 2 (2023): 88–105. https://doi.org/10.31957/pjdir.v3i2.3205.

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Poland hosts the most Ukrainian refugees as a result of Russian-Ukraine war. This reception clearly contradicts its closed-door policy, especially refugees from Africa and the Middle East. This article seeks to explain this contradiction. Using qualitative method by examining secondary sources, result shows that there are significant differences in Polish refuge policy concerning the recent Russo-Ukrainian War and the previous European refugee crises. Those differences are mainly driven by domestic and international politics. In the domestic realm, the rejection of refugees from the Middle Eas

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Al-Janaideh, Redab, Maarya Abdulkarim, Ruth Speidel, Joanne Filippelli, Tyler Colasante, and Tina Malti. "A Community-Based Needs Assessment of Resettled Syrian Refugee Children and Families in Canada." Refuge: Canada's Journal on Refugees 39, no. 1 (2023): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.25071/1920-7336.41034.

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A needs assessment was conducted to identify the needs, challenges, and strengths of Syrian refugee children and families resettled in Canada and of services for these refugees. Ten refugee caregivers and 17 service providers were interviewed. Thematic analyses indicated significant needs and challenges experienced by refugees (e.g., persistent mental health issues, lack of in-person support), as well as challenges related to refugee services (e.g., discontinuity of mental health services). Several refugee strengths (e.g., optimism for the future and strong familial ties) and refugee service s

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