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Journal articles on the topic 'Refugees'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Khamala, Charles A. "‘When Rescuers become Refoulers: Closing Kenya’s Refugee Camps amid Terrorism Threats’ and leaving vulnerable groups out in the cold." Africa Nazarene University Law Journal 8, no. 1 (2020): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.47348/anulj/v8/i1a1.

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Kenya’s counter-terrorism measures, following entry into Somalia, relocated refugees to designated camps. However, by violating a refugee’s freedom of movement, mass relocation contravenes the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACHPR). Regional jurisprudence informed the Kenyan High Court’s Kituo cha Sheria v Attorney General decision holding that mass refugee relocation is indeed refoulement. It necessarily discriminates, punishes disproportionately, and may amount to a ‘failure to protect’ refugees against torture, a crime against humanity. However, the United Nations Convention R

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Mwenyango, Hadijah, and George Palattiyil. "Health needs and challenges of women and children in Uganda’s refugee settlements: Conceptualising a role for social work." International Social Work 62, no. 6 (2019): 1535–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020872819865010.

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With 1.36 million refugees, Uganda has witnessed Africa’s highest refugee crisis and is confronted with subsequent protection and assistance demands. The Government of Uganda and its partners are trying to support refugees to overcome the associated debilitating health conditions, and it recently shot to prominence in refuge management. Despite this, there are still gaps in health service provision for refugees. This article discusses the health situation of refugee women and children living in Uganda’s refugee settlements, explores the existing health service gaps, and argues that there is a

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3

Shahi, Neelam. "Livelihood Patterns of the Tibetan Refugees in Kathmandu." KMC Research Journal 2, no. 2 (2018): 71–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/kmcrj.v2i2.29951.

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This Study entitled as “Livelihood Pattern of the Tibetan Refugees in Nepal” (A Case Study of the Samdupling in Jawalakhel and Khampa Refugee Camp in Boudha- Jorpati) aims to discover the livelihood patterns of Tibetan refugees residing in the Samdupling camp in Jawalakhel and Khampa Refugee’s Camp in Boudha-Jorpati. The paper intends to examine the problems confronted by Tibetan refugees residing in the Samdupling camp and Khampa Refugee’s Camp. The study itself is conducted with the objectives of describing the present socio-economic status of Tibetan refugees dwelling in aforementioned camp

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4

Bydoon, Maysa Said. "The Challenges of Refugees Protection." Journal of Arts and Humanities 6, no. 6 (2017): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.18533/journal.v6i6.1206.

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<p>The current crises and civil war in many countries, increasingly challenge the rapid growth of influx of refugees. More recently, as a matter of fact, the asylum issue is one of the most important issues in the international community that shed lights on a violation of refugees’ rights and most importantly a safe area to live in. The article examines the refugee protection in light of the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees 1951 and Protocol relating to the Status of Refugees. It is true that such convention and its complementary protocol contribute in establishing the inter

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Tuitt, Patricia. "Transitions: Refugees and Natives." International Journal on Minority and Group Rights 20, no. 2 (2013): 179–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718115-02002003.

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European Directive 2004/83 (the ‘Qualification Directive’) limits claims for asylum to those refugees coming from outside of the European Union. This provision institutionalises a long established practice in which member states of the European Union are presumed to be safe countries of origin and safe countries of asylum. This article argues that the European Union could not have come into being without producing refugees. With reference to the definition of refugee enshrined within Article 1.A (2) of the Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees1 and the jurisprudence surrounding one key

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6

Maula, Bani Syarif. "Examining the Handling of Rohingya Refugees in Indonesia through the Lens of International Law and Maqāsid al-Shari’ah: An Exploration of Islamic Humanitarianism." Mazahib 23, no. 1 (2024): 1–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.21093/mj.v23i1.7942.

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The issue of Rohingya refugees has gained significant attention globally and within Indonesian society, especially as many seek refuge in Aceh to escape persecution in Myanmar. The 1951 Vienna Convention and the 1967 Refugee Protocol form the global legal framework for refugee protection. However, Indonesia has not formally endorsed these statutes, so it is not legally bound to fulfill refugees’ basic needs. Despite this, Indonesia is obligated by the principle of non-refoulement, a customary international law or jus cogens, to manage Rohingya refugees entering its territory. This study examin

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Lamsal, Alok. "The Politics of Displacement of Refugees in Habiburahman’s Novel First, They Erased Our Name: A Rohingya Speaks." Bon Voyage 5, no. 1 (2023): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/bovo.v5i1.64363.

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This paper explores mainly three phases of displacement experienced by refugees in Habiburahaman’s book First, They Erased Our Name: A Rohingya Speaks and potential solutions to address the challenges they face. Deriving from Beverly Crawford’s concept that “refugees live three lives,” which has been quoted in the book written by Alan Gratz- Refugee, the paper examines the distinct experiences of refugees as they flee from their homeland, seek refuge in another place or country, and establish lives in foreign lands. Using the plight of Rohingya refugees in refugee camps as a reference point fr

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Hwang, Eundeog. "Refugees and Citizens: Focusing on the Narratives of Refugee87 and Refugee in a Day." British and American Language and Literature Association of Korea 152 (March 30, 2024): 85–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.21297/ballak.2024.152.85.

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This paper explores the dynamics and positionality between refugees and citizens, and ‘the space’ between refugees and citizens through two novel texts. Based on Hannah Arendt and Giorgio Agamben's concepts of nation, refugee, and human rights, the paper will discuss Ele Fountain's Refugee87(2018) and Pyo Myeong-hee's Refugee in a Day(2018) which were published in the UK and Korea respectively. The two novel texts show that even citizens living normally within their countries of origin can become a ‘Homo Sacer’ and a ‘human species in its natural state’ at any moment. The fact that an ordinary

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9

Glazebrook, Diana. "'Desecration' in a Place of Refuge." Cultural Studies Review 11, no. 1 (2013): 98–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/csr.v11i1.3449.

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In this paper I explore two related questions: how does a particular site come to be perceived as sacred, and what is the impact of the destruction of something sacred when it occurs in a place of ‘refuge’? This study is situated on the island of New Guinea, in the experiences of West Papuan people from the Indonesian Province of Papua (formerly Irian Jaya), living as refugees across the international border in Papua New Guinea. The inquiry is grounded in two instances involving a refugee population in a place of refuge. The first instance involves the burning of a church built by a refugee co

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10

Chalabi, Hayfaa. "Refugees Welcome? Illustrative storytelling to challenge apathy towards refugees." Journal of Illustration 9, no. 1 (2023): 101–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/jill_00051_1.

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The illustrator and storyteller Hayfaa Chalabi writes and draws about what kind of design the Migration Board uses to visualize the asylum process. She tells about her own asylum experience and the roles that refugees are forced into. The work becomes a place for memory and history writing where Chalabi tries to understand how to document a process that is prohibited to be documented by the person undergoing it. How and why is the same emotion, such as fear, expressed and processed differently depending on one’s possibilities or impossibilities? This essay therefore aims to explore the tool of

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Aiyub Kadir, M. Yakub, Aditya Rivaldi, Lena Farsia, and Saifuddin Bantasyam. "The Legal Vacuum on Access to Higher Education for Refugees in Indonesia: Islamic Claim for Aceh Responsibility." Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam 7, no. 1 (2023): 522. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v7i1.15454.

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This article investigates the prospect of granting refugee students the opportunity to enroll in higher education in Indonesia, particularly Aceh. Due to the vacuum of law on the rights for higher education for refugees. This article explores the possibility of religious claim on the rights for higher education for refugees. This study aims to prove that amidst the vacuum of law on the higher education rights for the refugee, Indonesia is still legally, socially, and religiously responsible in providing higher education access for refugees. Using doctrinal and quantitative legal research. This

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Chrostowsky, MaryBeth. "The Role of Asylum Location on Refugee Adjustment Strategies: The Case of Sudanese in San Diego, California." Practicing Anthropology 32, no. 1 (2009): 38–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.32.1.a38177g14h015533.

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Upon resettlement in receiving countries, refugees face many challenges and experience enormous stress. Researchers agree that the greater the gap between the culture of a refugee's home country and that of the host country, the more stress refugees will experience. This disparity is especially true for Sudanese refugees resettling in the United States who moved from a rural setting within a so-called Third World country to an urban setting in an industrialized nation. The stress that results from these changes can both overwhelm and hinder a refugee's adjustment. The experiences of Sudanese w

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Daud, Dazmin, Wardatul Hayat Adnan, Kholyn Ruran Jonathan, and Hrrison Aris. "Policies and Issues relating to Vietnamese Boat People in Malaysia." EDUCATUM Journal of Social Sciences 8, no. 1 (2022): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.37134/ejoss.vol8.1.8.2022.

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An island in Malaysia bear witness to the survival of Vietnamese boat people fleeing their war-torn country in the mid-70s. Thousands of Vietnamese boat people were granted temporary refuge on Bidong Island while they were processed for resettlement by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). The island situated off the coast of Terengganu was designated as the principal refugee camp for Vietnamese boat people in Malaysia in August 1978 with the Malaysia government towing any arriving boatloads of refugees to the island. Despite its ability to receive 4,500 refugees, the less

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Numadi, Katong Ragawi. "Political Dynamics Behind the Discrepancies in Poland’s Refugee Acceptance Policy towards Refugees from Ukraine and Africa and the Middle East." Papua Journal of Diplomacy and International Relations 3, no. 2 (2023): 88–105. https://doi.org/10.31957/pjdir.v3i2.3205.

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Poland hosts the most Ukrainian refugees as a result of Russian-Ukraine war. This reception clearly contradicts its closed-door policy, especially refugees from Africa and the Middle East. This article seeks to explain this contradiction. Using qualitative method by examining secondary sources, result shows that there are significant differences in Polish refuge policy concerning the recent Russo-Ukrainian War and the previous European refugee crises. Those differences are mainly driven by domestic and international politics. In the domestic realm, the rejection of refugees from the Middle Eas

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Weiß, Anja. "Becoming a refugee. A life-course approach to migration under duress." Sociologias 20, no. 49 (2018): 110–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/15174522-02004904.

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Abstract This article offers a sociological approach to the ongoing debate about the distinction between refugees and migrants. It adopts a life-course perspective on seeking refuge. Seeking refuge is embedded not only in the legal regimes of refugee protection, but also in other institutional frameworks governing the life-course. Exploring continuities between migrants and refugees allows for a better understanding of whether and under what preconditions the refugee category is applied by administrations and accessed by refugees themselves. With the help of case studies selected strategically

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Muhammad, Rehan Khan. "International Forced Migration and Pak- Afghan Development Concerns: Exploring Afghan Refugee Livelihood Strategies." Journal of Social and Development Sciences 2, no. 4 (2011): 181–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jsds.v2i4.667.

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This study investigates the livelihood strategies employed by Afghan refugees residing in Pakistan. These refugees were forced to take refuge in Pakistan after Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan in 1978. Three decades after their migration, and after repeated Pakistani government attempts to resettle them in Afghanistan, scores of Afghan refugees still reside in Pakistan. This paper discusses the evolving relationship between Afghanistan and Pakistan over the years and their respective implications. Researching the various livelihood strategies that Afghan refugees pursued their impact on the Pa

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Diah Triceseria, Anak Agung Istri, Nurul Azizah Zayda, and Rizka Fiani Prabaningtyas. "A New Approach to Refugee's Welfare through the Role of Community: Case Study of Refugee's Community Centre in Sewon." Global South Review 2, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/globalsouth.28847.

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The role of state actor in refugee protection is seriously limited by the “nationalism” nature of a nation-state. In particular, there has been a lack of attention from Indonesia as implied by non-ratifying choice taken by the government. The problem here with this approach is, refugee’s rights are viewed as entitlement from state and should conform with the state’s interest. Thus, there needs to be a new approach in pursuing a refugee protection regime. This paper shifts the focus from the role of state to the roles played by other actors. This paper gives a particular focus on Refugee Commun

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18

Eberechi, Oghenerioborue Esther. "The Challenges of Protecting Refugees in Mixed Migration, vis-à-vis the Application of Articles 1f and 31 of the Refugee Convention." Obiter 41, no. 2 (2020): 275–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/obiter.v41i2.9150.

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This article embarks on a critical analysis of the application of articles 1F and 31 of the Refugee Convention in a mixed migration setting in Africa. It exposes the problem of mixed migration and how it affects refugees and offers a brief history and scope and purpose of these articles. This study argues that article 1F(b) is ambiguous and inadequate, and that it provides room for adjudicators to exclude certain migrants from refugee status. On the other hand, owing to vagueness in these articles, refugees can be penalised, criminalised and detained for possible extradition and repatriation.

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Nahid Mizan, Md, Marina Binthe Alam, Pradip Kumar Sen Gupta, and Mohammad Nurunnabi. "Prevalence and Factors Associated with Major Depression Disorder among Rohingya Refugees in Bangladesh." Chattagram Maa-O-Shishu Hospital Medical College Journal 23, no. 2 (2025): 60–64. https://doi.org/10.3329/cmoshmcj.v23i2.79750.

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Background: Rohingya refugees are a persecuted minority and one of Myanmar's largest populations of stateless people. Mental health problems, particularly depression, have been identified as a major public health issue for those living in refugee camps in Southeast Bangladesh. The prime objective is to assess the prevalence and factors associated with depression among Rohingya refuges. Materials and methods: A camp-based cross-sectional study with 384 adult refugees was conducted in January to June 2019 at Modhurchora, Kutupalong refugee camp in Cox’s Bazar. Data were collected by face to face

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Mukhtar, Sohaib, Muhammad Fayaz, and Malieka Farah Deeba. "Afghan Refugees in Pakistan and Syrian Refugees in European Union: A Comparative Analysis." Journal of Economics, Trade and Marketing Management 5, no. 1 (2023): p1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/jetmm.v5n1p1.

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Displaced persons are Refugees, cross borders under coercion by force, leave motherland and difficult to return safely to home of parents. Root word is ‘refuge’ from which ‘refugee’ is derived, it means hiding and shelter from danger. Pakistan is not signatory of Refugee Convention 1951 but member of the United Nations (UN). Afghan refugees are living in Pakistan for approximately four decades, the Government of Pakistan provides favorable treatment and atmosphere to Afghan Refugees in Pakistan. Resultantly, Pakistan has been suffering terrorism, political instability, and economic dropdown th

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Anjum, Ubair. "A Review of Refugees and Their Mental Health in the Perspective of World, and the Particular Issue of Afghan Refugees in Pakistan." International Journal of Culture and History 7, no. 1 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijch.v7i1.16842.

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The mental health of the refugees is a matter of interest from the global perspective, as the refugees are reported to have several kinds of mental illness because of their flee from their home countries which could ultimately provoke the circumstances of the host countries. Pakistan is amongst the top listed countries providing the refuge to the displaced people after Lebanon, Jordan and, Turkey. The refugees have been reported to have behavioral and mental issues because they had gone through the awful situations of being exiled from their own land. Pakistan is serving the refugees from deca

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Alma'aitah, Meera. "The Legal Regulations and Governmental Approaches towards Refugees in Jordan." Acta Humana 12, no. 1 (2024): 91–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.32566/ah.2024.1.5.

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Jordan has long been a refuge for those fleeing conflict and persecution in neighbouring countries. As a result, the country has developed a robust set of laws and policies to protect refugees and provide them with the support they need to rebuild their lives. In this context, understanding the refugee laws in Jordan is crucial for anyone interested in the welfare of refugees and the broader humanitarian crisis in the region. With over 750,000 registered refugees, Jordan is home to one of the largest refugee populations in the world. The country has been praised for its generosity and commitme

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Hanse, Gilbert MBENG DANG Ph. D., and MAFANY Christian NKATOW. "Local Integration of Nigerian Refugees as a Durable Solution to Self-Reliant in the Far North Region of Cameroon, Measures, Challenges and Perspectives." Commonwealth Journal of Academic Research (CJAR.EU) 1, no. 1 (2020): 1–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3875591.

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“Self-reliance” as the best strategy of refugee integration is a key component aimed at addressing protracted refugee situations and refugees finding durable solutions, relating to the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Within the neo-colonial era, Cameroon has been reckoned in the annals of humanitarian records as a “melting sanctuary for humanitarian migrants”. By 2013, over <strong>95,000 </strong>Nigerian refugees fleeing Boko Haram violent extremisms sought refuge in the Far North Region of Cameroon. This article thus unravels the different integrationist pragmat

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Böhm, Robert, Maik M. P. Theelen, Hannes Rusch, and Paul A. M. Van Lange. "Costs, needs, and integration efforts shape helping behavior toward refugees." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115, no. 28 (2018): 7284–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1805601115.

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Recent political instabilities and conflicts around the world have drastically increased the number of people seeking refuge. The challenges associated with the large number of arriving refugees have revealed a deep divide among the citizens of host countries: one group welcomes refugees, whereas another rejects them. Our research aim is to identify factors that help us understand host citizens’ (un)willingness to help refugees. We devise an economic game that captures the basic structural properties of the refugee situation. We use it to investigate both economic and psychological determinant

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Kadarudin, Kadarudin. "PORTRAITS IN INDONESIA: INTERNATIONAL REFUGEES FACE UNCERTAIN FUTURE (A STUDY OF INTERNATIONAL REFUGEE LAW)." Veritas et Justitia 4, no. 1 (2018): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.25123/vej.2920.

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This paper discusses the issue of refugees from an international law perspective. It is known that Indonesia is not a party to either the 151 Refugee Convention as well as the 1967 Protocol, but mostly as transit country house a number of refugees running away from conflict areas in Myanmar, the Middle East and Afghanistan. This legal research employs a juridical normative method. By tracking down and analyzing all relevant legal sources it is revealed that Indonesia’s treatment of refuges is based on the general obligation to protect and honor human rights (on the basis of international minim

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Duggal, Arvinder K., James B. Kirkbride, Christina Dalman, and Anna-Clara Hollander. "Risk of non-affective psychotic disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder by refugee status in Sweden." Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 74, no. 3 (2019): 276–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jech-2019-212798.

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BackgroundRefugees have different experiences of obtaining a refugee status, however it remains unclear if this affects their risk of psychiatric disorders. The aim of this study was to investigate whether risk for non-affective psychotic disorder (NAPD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) differs between quota refugees (resettled from refugee camps) and non-quota refugees (former asylum seekers).MethodA register-based cohort with a sample size of 52 561 refugees in Sweden starting 1 January 1997 ending 31 December 2011. Exposure: refugee status (quota or non-quota refugees). Cox regress

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Pascucci, Elisa. "Refuge: transforming a broken refugee system." Fennia - International Journal of Geography 195, no. 2 (2017): 197–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.11143/fennia.66415.

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Finahliyah Hasan. "Human Rights Problem of Stranded Refugees in A Transit Country." JILS (Journal of International and Local Studies) 2, no. 1 (2020): 111–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.56326/jils.v2i1.704.

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Global forced displacement mostly by conflict and persecution continues to escalate dramatically at the end of 2016 and has never been higher since World War II. People fleeing war or another catastrophe who cannot return to their country of origin have been granted asylum in the foreign country. They will be processed to have their claims for refugee status thoroughly assessed by UNHCR in which is named after as a Refugee Status Determination (RSD), a legal process by government or UNHCR to determine whether a person seeking international protection is considered a refugee under international

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Momot, Volodymyr Ye, Olena M. Lytvynenko, and S. Zairzhanov. "SPECIFICS OF GAINING ECONOMIC INDEPENDENCE BY REFUGEES FROM UKRAINE." Academic Review 1, no. 58 (2023): 205–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.32342/2074-5354-2023-1-58-15.

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The article examines the problems of the emergence and development of the flow of refugees from Ukraine during the first half of 2022 as a complex phenomenon that depends on rational (economic) and irrational (social-psychological) factors. The phenomenological model, created on the basis of the Burgers’ equation, which reproduces the process of the involvement of the new refugees to the flow and the resistance of the environment to the formation of this flow, made it possible to analyze such subtle effects as the existence of a hub country, where the initial accumulation of refugees takes pla

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Fletcher, Rajan. "Online Pathways, Digital Migrant workers: From Empowerment to Monitor Digital Footprints for Refugees." International Journal of Science and Society 3, no. 1 (2021): 318–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v3i1.298.

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The text studies how digitality and refugee routes intersect by focussing on the concepts of »connected migrants and the digital footprints of refugee routes in transnational spaces. The smartphone is a key signifier of today’s refugee, and possession of one is questioned by government policies of legitimisation and public opinion perceptions of what constitutes a genuine refugee. These overlook the complex question of digital rights and migration’s embeddedness in the fluidity of the postmodern world. The text thus deals with the digital world’s ambivalence, which is not just a one-way relati

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Kartiko, Asto Yudho, Jennifer Cecilia Telaumbanua, and Tsaltsa Syah Putri. "Implementation of Immigration Supervision Refugees at Community House In Under Control Supervision of Immigration Detention House Jakarta." Journal of Law and Border Protection 1, no. 1 (2019): 13–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.52617/jlbp.v1i1.154.

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Indonesia is one of the countries that has not ratified the 1951 Convention on refugees but that does not prohibit refugees from coming and getting protection in Indonesia because based on the prevailing constitution, Indonesia has the responsibility to handle refugees and carry out immigration control over them. With the existence of Government Regulation Number 125 of 2016 concerning Handling of Refugees from Abroad, immigration plays a role in collecting data, placing, monitoring, and returning refugees to their home countries or third countries. Supervision is an important action taken in

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Imam Supaat, Dina. "REFUGEE CHILDREN IN MALAYSIA: THE PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE." Malaysian Journal of Syariah and Law 3 (July 10, 2017): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.33102/mjsl.vol3no1.4.

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There were not many changes to the situation of refugees and its protection in Malaysia ever since their first arrival in the 1970s. The legal framework for the protection of refugees and refugee children is incomplete, inadequate and has no special regards to childrenâ€™s rights. Despite ratifying the United Nations Convention On The Rights Of A Child (UNCRC), refugee children in Malaysia continue to struggle to enjoy their basic rights. This paper seeks to highlight the presence of diverse group of refugee in Malaysia in the past until today. It is argued in this paper that as a host country

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Dasep, Muhamad. "Angela Merkel's Leadership in Germany's Open Door Policy Regarding the Handling of the Refugee Crisis in Europe." Journal Of Global Strategic Studies 4, no. 1 (2024): 72–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.36859/jgss.v4i1.2135.

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This research will examine Angela Merkel's leadership in the Open Door Policy to address the refugee crisis that occurred in Europe in 2015. The conflict in Syria led people there to seek refuge in other countries, culminating in a significant increase in refugee waves worldwide. Europe, due to its geographical proximity to the Middle East, became the most affected region in receiving these refugees. In response, Germany, under Chancellor Angela Merkel, decided to open its borders to refugees from Syria. Unlike other European Union countries that chose not to accept refugees, Germany took a di

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Hughes, Emma, Susanne Kean, and Fiona Cuthill. "Fluctuating power: an exploration of refugee health nursing within the resettlement context in Victoria, Australia." Journal of Research in Nursing 27, no. 3 (2022): 217–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17449871221083786.

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Background The Refugee Health Program (RHP) is a nurse-led community initiative, introduced in 2005 with the aim of responding to complex health issues of refugees arriving in Victoria, Australia. Little is known about refugee health nursing in the resettlement context and the impact of dedicated refugee healthcare. Aim To explore the experiences and perspectives of Refugee Health Nurses (RHNs), Refugee Health Managers (managers) and refugees, gaining insight into professional relationships and the complexities of offering a specialised refugee health service. Method A focused ethnographic app

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Alencar, Amanda, and Julia Camargo. "Spatial Imaginaries of Digital Refugee Livelihoods." Journal of Humanitarian Affairs 4, no. 3 (2023): 22–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.7227/jha.093.

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Discourses around the so-called digital economy are increasingly more present in contexts of forced displacement, with digital inclusion of refugees being framed by humanitarian agencies as a fundamental human right and an essential tool to promote access to income and skills development. While digital work can certainly bring about positive changes in forced migration settings, imaginaries around the role of the digital in refugees’ economic lives reflect a broader neoliberal project that envisions a retreat of the welfare state and that places on refugees the responsibility to integrate. Thi

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De La Cruz, Rachael. "Revolutionary Refugee Policy: Salvadorans and Statecraft in Sandinista Nicaragua (1979–1990)." Americas 80, no. 1 (2023): 101–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/tam.2022.92.

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AbstractDuring the 1980s, more than 20,000 Salvadorans fleeing the violence of the Salvadoran Civil War entered the neighboring country of Nicaragua. Their flight was part of a larger multidirectional migration out of El Salvador in which Salvadorans sought refuge across Central and North America. In response to this unprecedented influx of Salvadoran refugee men, women, and children, the Nicaraguan government—newly under the control of the revolutionary Sandinista National Liberation Front (FSLN)—declared that all refugees would be permitted “the opportunity to survive and produce.” This arti

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Aldamen, Yasmin. "Refugee Journalist Phenomenon as a Consequence of Migration and Refugee Crises: The Role of Social Media in Transferring Refugees’ Role from “Has Been Affected” to “Has Affected”." Studies in Media and Communication 11, no. 6 (2023): 358. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/smc.v11i6.6202.

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This study examines the impact of using social media by Syrian refugees, focusing on the shift from receiving messages to sharing content and news related to the Syrian crisis. Using both qualitative and quantitative methods, the findings indicate that social media has become a more accessible and affordable medium of communication for Syrian refugees, both during and after seeking refuge. The study highlights the transformation of Syrian citizens from citizens who are not allowed to use the internet and social media to "refugee journalists" by being affected by social media. Social media use

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Octaviana, Putri, Yulia A. Hasan, and Abd Haris Hamid. "ANALISIS SOSIO YURIDIS TERHADAP PENANGANAN PENGUNGSI INTERNASIONAL DI KOTA MAKASSAR." Clavia 22, no. 2 (2024): 211–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.56326/clavia.v22i2.4046.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: pengaturan pengungsi Internasional di Kota Makassar, dan kendala - kendala yang dialami dalam penanganan pengungsi Internasional di Kota Makassar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Normatif-Empiris dengan mengumpulkan bahan dan melakukan wawancara dengan Pihak United Nations High Committee Refuges (UNHCR), Pihak Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia di kota Makassar, serta pengungsi Internasional yang berada di kota Makassar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aturan pengungsi Internasional di kota Makassar berpedoman pada

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Muhammad, Bilawal Khaskheli, Abate Bishaw Ayalew, Gesell Mapa Jonathan, and Alves Gomes Dos Santos Carlos. "TOW environmental migrants in the international refuge law and human rights: an assessment of protection gaps and migrants' legal protection." ScienceRise: Juridical Science, no. 3(13) (September 30, 2020): 52–59. https://doi.org/10.15587/2523-4153.2020.213985.

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The concept and the rights of environmental refugee have attracted national, international governance and scholars’ attention. I have tried to analyses through descriptive and explanatory approach the current trend of environmental refugees’ legal protection and its limitation and achievement. Thus, the objective of this research work is first to review legal scholars’ work, relating to environmental refugees to show the current trend, relating to environmental refugees protection. Second, to analyse the existing legal framework to show, whether it adequately has governed the

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Koca, Burcu Togral. "New Social Movements: “Refugees Welcome UK”." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 12, no. 2 (2016): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2016.v12n2p96.

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This study addresses the dynamics of new social movements with a special emphasis on the “Refugees Welcome UK” in the light of the Syrian refugee crisis. Since March 2011, over four millions of people have fled civil war in Syria and sought refuge mainly in neighbouring countries, such as Turkey, Jordan, Egypt and Lebanon. However, precarious living circumstances and uncertain legal status in these countries have forced hundreds of thousands of Syrians to head for Europe in quest for a better life. The European countries, on the other hand, have adopted restrictive approaches towards Syrian re

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Wadehra, Rajnish, Sasank Aramsetty, and Armin Rosencranz. "Cognizing climate refugees and proposing measures for their relief." Jindal Journal of Public Policy 7, no. 1 (2023): 85–132. http://dx.doi.org/10.54945/jjpp.v7i1.216.

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There are several instances around the world where people have been forced to migrate due to numerous issues, inclusive of the political circumstances, terrorism, famines. One of the key issue which happens to be missing out from this bracket is the migration induced by the climate. If all the aforementioned earlier can cause force migrations, then it is possible that climate change can also induce forced migration. This paper will discuss the problems faced by the climate refugees in the current world, as this paper will showcase the manner in which the climate refugees have often been neglec

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SCHOTEL, BAS. "Legal Protection as Competition for Jurisdiction: The Case of Refugee Protection through Law in the Past and at Present." Leiden Journal of International Law 31, no. 1 (2017): 9–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0922156517000565.

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AbstractThis article explores the structure of the legal protection of refugees in Europe today. To this end, it will contrast historical arrangements providing protection to refugees, namely church asylum in the late Middle Ages and refuge for religious minorities, with the current European refugee regime, that is the Common European Asylum System (CEAS), in particular the Dublin system. The central claim of this article is that a basic condition for the legal protection of refugees is the existence of multiple jurisdictions, which in turn caters for competition for jurisdiction. The official

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Karim, Mst Umme Habiba Fahmina. "Refugee Education in Bangladesh: A Nation-State Paradox." Journal of Population and Social Studies 31 (June 15, 2023): 762–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.25133/jpssv312023.042.

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This article critically analyzes the politically driven exclusion of Rohingya refugees in the national education system of Bangladesh. By employing realist humanitarianism theory, this study examines the inducement of discrimination against refugees in education and the political factors that have influenced such policy choices and formulation in Bangladesh. Qualitative research involving 35 semi-structured interviews produced in-depth information on key informants' experiences, perceptions, and suggestions on refugee education in Bangladesh. This study revealed that excluding refugees from ed

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Doyle, Michael, and Elie Peltz. "Finding Refuge through Employment: Worker Visas as a Complementary Pathway for Refugee Resettlement." Ethics & International Affairs 34, no. 4 (2020): 433–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0892679420000623.

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AbstractThis essay identifies and explores an underappreciated win-win policy option that has the potential to address both the needs of refugees for resettlement and the labor demand of destination countries. Building upon provisions of the Model International Mobility Convention—a model convention endorsed by dozens of leading migration and refugee experts—and a program pioneered by Talent Beyond Boundaries, we explore how to scale up valuable measures for identifying job opportunities that can resettle refugees from asylum countries to destination countries. The latter can benefit from the

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Dombio, Rose Rosana, and Rose Namara. "Understanding Rural – Urban Migration in Uganda’s Refugee Camps Authors." African Journal of Governance and Development (AJGD) 13, no. 1 (2024): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.36369/2616-9045/2024/v13i1a1.

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With continued conflicts all over the world, more refugees will continue migrating to countries they consider safe. According to Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung and Young Leaders Think Tank (2017), refugees prefer dwelling in urban areas, which can be attributed to the global urbanisation phenomenon. This paper examines the factors influencing rural-urban migration to inform refugee management in urban settings. According to the Office of the Prime Minister, Uganda Refugee Statistics of September 2023, Uganda was host to over 1.5 million refugees, mainly from, South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of

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Rüegger, Seraina, and Heidrun Bohnet. "The Ethnicity of Refugees (ER): A new dataset for understanding flight patterns." Conflict Management and Peace Science 35, no. 1 (2015): 65–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0738894215611865.

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Introducing a new cross-national dataset on the ethnicity of refugees, covering the years 1975–2009, this study analyzes refugee flight patterns. We argue that the asylum destination of refugees is not haphazard but determined by trans-border ethnic linkages. Building on migration theories, we elaborate a theoretical framework for the direction of refugee movements, which includes spatial, temporal and cultural pull factors. The statistical results suggest that refugees flee to nearby countries with ethnic kin populations and a history of accepting other co-ethnic refugees. Thus, sub-national

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Webber, Frances. "Refusing refuge." Race & Class 59, no. 3 (2017): 98–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306396817738439.

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In the face of the worst refugee crisis since the second world war, the leaders of Europe are slamming the doors, enacting exclusionary policies which daily become more brutal. The controversial book Refuge by Collier (ex-World Bank) and Betts (academic in refugee studies) provides, according to the reviewer, their moral justification. Collier and Betts argue that allowing refugees into Europe is wrong and counter-productive, denying states in conflict the people they will need to rebuild post-conflict, and that refugees’ need for dignity and autonomy is best met by extending special economic

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Polcher, Kelly, and Susan Calloway. "Addressing the Need for Mental Health Screening of Newly Resettled Refugees." Journal of Primary Care & Community Health 7, no. 3 (2016): 199–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2150131916636630.

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Background and Purpose: Refugees resettling to the United States are at increased risk for mental health disorders, which can lead to difficulty with adaptation and poor health outcomes. Standardized mental health screening of refugees is often neglected at primary care and community health clinics. A pilot project aimed to initiate early mental health screening for newly resettled adult refugees was implemented at a community health center in Fargo, North Dakota. Methods: Current refugee screening processes were evaluated to determine appropriate timing for refugee mental health screening. Th

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Jelić, Margareta, and Ena Uzelac. "Understanding Attitudes Towards Refugees: The Role of Origin and Shared Social Identity." Migracijske i etničke teme / Migration and Ethnic Themes 40, no. 2 (2024): 309–36. https://doi.org/10.11567/met.40.2.7.

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The public’s attitude towards pro-refugee policies and the willingness to help refugees largely depend on the specific context of the receiving country. An important factor behind these various attitudes is the degree of identification with refugees, influenced by the similarity of cultural and ethnic identity, as well as by the degree of identification with their refugee experience. In this regard, Croatia is specific because memories of the 1991–1995 war and the refugee experience are still very vivid and frame intergroup relations. We conducted two online studies in Croatia to examine the p

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المحيسن, Heba Jawdat. "Incompetence in refugee protection under the provisions of the international law." مجلة العلوم الإقتصادية و الإدارية و القانونية 6, no. 29 (2022): 171–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.26389/ajsrp.m270922.

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This study aims to help the refugees within international law, legal protection for refugees, aspects, the scope of protection, and identify the incompetence. As asylum is one of the most discussed topics as it is considered a burden on the international community, effects it has on the hosted countries, economic, social, and security aspects, studying and analyzing the legal provisions related to refugees in international conventions, especially the Four Geneva conventions and the first and second Additional Protocols since these are the first to organize the principles that limit violations

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