Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Réfugiés de la mer'
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Thiollet, Hélène. "Migrations et intégrations dans le sud de la mer Rouge : migrants et réfugiés érythréens au Soudan, au Yémen et en Arabie Saoudite 1991-2007." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007IEPP0055.
Full textThis thesis analyzes the role played by migrants and refugee from Eritrea in the evolution of international relations in the Arab world and on the political transformations in the countries of origin and the countries of asylum and immigration. Starting with individual itineraries and collective mobilization within diasporic communities, we describe the sociological functioning of migration networks around the Red sea. We compare this sociology of Eritrean migrations to the strategies and management devices used by States, governmental and inter-governmental organizations to control fluxes and diasporic communities. We reckon that migration policies and integration policies fail considering the resilience of the social and political processes favoring mobility and settlement of Eritrean abroad in the Arab world. We claim that mobility itself is a factor of political change in a context of low institutionnal integration and that migration, through social and informal way, provokes crucial political transformations at the national and regional level
Dritsas, Sophoclis E. "Organisation et gestion du littoral - évaluation des ressources humaines : réfugiés environnementaux et aménagement du territoire en Europe et en Méditerranée : Etudes de cas : La Gironde (L’estuaire) en France et Thessalonique (Les deltas d’Axios-Loudias-Aliakmonas) en Grèce." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BORD0078/document.
Full textThe present thesis seeks to define a conceptual framework in order to examine the populationmovements related to environmental risks. For about twenty years, several terms haveemerged to describe thedisplaced people such as: environmental refugees, eco-refugees,climate refugees or eco-migrants. The terms and the status attributed to these populations arelargely dependent on the nature, strength and speed of the environmental event contributing totheir displacement. It is therefore necessary to specify the criteria in order to avoid anyconfusion and to be able to assess the physical flows generated by the environmentaldisasters. Our analysis is focused on the risks of submersion and inundation along the coastand in the delta areas associated with rise in the sea levels. In view of these increasing risks, it is absolutely necessary to set up a "proactive strategy", based on the triptych protection -prevention - anticipation. For each type of risk considered, this strategy requires, beyond thedelimitation of the geographical areas concerned, quantification and qualification of thepotentially affected populations. Consequently, the main aspect of our problematic combinestwo types of vulnerability:the firstdue to environmental disasters’ risks such as floods and thesecondto increasing population pressure. Finally, we chose to examine in our study two areashighly subjected to flood risks such as the Gironde estuaryin France and the Axios -Loudias-Aliakmonas Deltas in Central Macedoniain Greece trying to estimate the potential size ofpopulation movements in 2025 and 2050
Berro, Rania. "Réfugiés sans retour? : la situation des réfugiés palestiniens au Liban dans l'après-guerre (1990-2003)." Paris 7, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA070041.
Full textAThis studie analyses the situation of palestinian refugees in post-war lebanon. Political as well as economic and social aspects of their situation are mentioned. This work is mainly based on a field research (3 camps where studied - chatila- ain el helwé and rachidiyye) where a great number of refugees living in camps were interviewed. The main issue remains that of questioning till what point the right of return of palestinian refugees can be applied. Living in a permanent hope of returning back to the land from where their were exiled, palestinian refugees, facing, at a daily basis, lebanese authority discrimination, still hope to put an end to this period of their lives. But yet, view the situation, nothing can let us still believe that this right will be applied. What is the position of palestinian refugees in this context? Since the implementation of palestinian refugees is clearly rejected and mentioned in the lebanese constitution, palestinian refugees have no other choice than to look for better living conditions and thus choose to immigrate. What will become the palestinian refugee community? Is it in its way of becoming a diaspora where there will be no more place for a right of return?
Roger, Marylie. "Le maintien des camps de réfugiés à long terme : érosion de la protection internationale des réfugiés." Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/29970/29970.pdf.
Full textDejean, Bérangère. "La notion de protection des réfugiés." Montpellier 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008MON10010.
Full textLenne, Guy-Marie. "Les réfugiés des guerres de Vendée." Tours, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001TOUR2015.
Full textCorbet, Alice. "Nés dans les camps : changements identitaires de la nouvelle génération de réfugiés sahraouis et transformation des camps." Paris, EHESS, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008EHES0353.
Full textThis Ph thesis is based on a monography of Sahrawi refugee camps. Several fieldwork have been accomplished in the refugee camps in South Algeria between 2003 and 2007, as well as in Cuba in 2007. The develped topic is the one of the Sahrawi generation which was born in the camps. The evolutions that are questioned call forth the notions of "mise en politique", essentialization of a population, etc. This will be approached through a description of the identity processes, which are imposed by the fixed context of the camps (involving patriotism, specific relations with the "outside"). Then, the mobility, especially for the young people going to study in Cuba or working in Spain, and the appearence of forms of subjectivation and politicization, allow us to see how the camp system is stabilizing nowadays, and how it becomes the centre for the social restructuration of the Sahrawi society. The humanitarian system is in question. The whole work is developping the questions of identity evolutions of the new generation of refugees, and the changes engaged in the camps
Baujard, Julie. "Identité "réfugié", identité transversale : les réfugiés à Delhi au sein des dynamiques institutionnelles, communautaires et associatives." Aix-Marseille 1, 2008. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00350124.
Full textChut, Ching Yee. "Le problème des réfugiés indochinois depuis 1975." Paris 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA010302.
Full textThe outflow of refugees from the three indo-chinese countries : Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos, has not stopped since the communist victory in 1975. In the beginning, indo-chinese refugees fleed their homeland mainly because of political persecution. However, from the 1980's onwards, indo-chinese people are clearly leaving their countries for reasons of economic betterment. The refugee problem thus revealed is twofold. In concerns on the one hand, the problem of international protection of refugees embodied in the united nations framework; and on the other hand, the problem of refugee outflow related to economic failure of the three indo-chinese states. A multi-dimensional approach is therefore needed in order to provide for a more satisfactory and global response to these problems. Above all, it should be based on further developping the concept of international solidarity
Achour, Loubaba. "L'Action internationale en faveur des réfugiés politiques." Grenoble 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989GRE21016.
Full textAfter the second world war political refugee movements have changed in nature. Forced population transfers have pratically stopped in europe and now affect essencially the developping continents : africa, asia, latin-america. The reasons for this are both political and economic which together create an opressive and dehumanising situation. International protection of political refugees is one of the most important task of the united nation high commission for refugees. This protection consists first of all obtaining political asylum. Once a person has received refugee status, comes the problem of his rights and obligations which are determinde by a system of international rules. The signing of international treaties which establish and define the basic rules for the protection of political refugees constitute only the first step in a long process which should ultimately lead to better protection of refugees human rights. These basic rules also need to be applied in fact (and not just on paper) and should be felt in every day life through the adoption of appropriate legislation on the national level
Gaillard, Anne-Marie. "L'exil revisité : le retour des réfugiés chiliens." Paris, EHESS, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995EHES0103.
Full textReturn from exile is not only the wishful end of a forced migration, it is a new breakup. It is also a new exile for at least two reasons; firstly, because the returnee has no longer his or her assigned position in his or her homeland; secondly, because as in all migration, the returnee has to go through all the necessary steps to adapt again to this country where he or she no longer really belongs. Through the migratory cycle of the Chilean exile, studied both quantitatively and qualitatively in all its steps (departure, stay abroad, and return), this thesis analyses the characteristics of the return (choice, steps of the social and professional re-insertion). A comparison is also made with returns from voluntary migrations. It is shown that return from exile have the same characteristics and logics as returns from voluntary migrations: family considerations, crises and breakups, professional mobility are at stake. Yet, the meaning given to the returns are differing: for the refugees the return is a recognition of the right to live in his or her country, and of the duty to contribute to his or her country's development
Garcia, Rémy. "Le statut des réfugiés en France depuis 1939." Perpignan, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PERP0632.
Full textThe refugee is considered as the xxith century's plague. The view of those miserables threw out by their home country leaves the society in a fluster. The second world conflict and the 1939's “retirada” phenomenon, quickened the taking into account of the refugees problem in france. Of the international level, the 1951 geneva's convention, relative of the refugees and stateless status, makes one's solution adopting a refugee's shared definition. As years go by, france adapted the territory's refugee status to the internationals, europeans and nationals requirements. C. M. U, family's grouping right, economics aids, gived up the refugee status. However, more the refugee status become confortable, more the fraudulents asking asylum become important. In front of this situation, france harden her asylum politic trought harders status refugee's access formalities
Haugwitz, Martin [Verfasser]. "Analyse der Molekularstruktur von Arthropoden-Hämocyaninen (2x6-mer, 4x6-mer, 8x6-mer) mit 3D-Elektronenmikroskopie / Martin Haugwitz." Mainz : Universitätsbibliothek Mainz, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1126524956/34.
Full textVerachten, Isabelle. "La gestion des flux migratoires et la stabilisation de l'espace europeen." Lille 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999LIL20026.
Full textAndersson, Johanna, and Teresa Lindestam. ""Ju mer öppen du är, ju mer öppen kan andra vara"." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för lärande och samhälle (LS), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-29041.
Full textCastberg, Katja. "Mer av det goda, mer ut av världen : Fanfictionens didaktiska potential." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för kultur- och medievetenskaper, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-159250.
Full textTallio, Virginie. "La fabrique du réfugié : du camp au rapatriement, lieux et processus de la construction du "réfugié" : l'exemple des camps de refugiés de Dadaab (Kenya) et de Nkondo (R.D.C.)." Paris, EHESS, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007EHES0307.
Full textThis work presents the elements which authorize the constitution of the category of "refugee". For this, we base ourselves on the study of the refugee camps of Dadaab (Kenya) which mainly host Somali and the one of Nkondo (R. D. C. ) which hostspeople having fled Angola in 1998. Both are managed by U. N. H. R. C. We completed these studies by an analysis of the process of repatriation of Angolan refugees. This research defines in first place the refugees camp : the practices of the two groups being there, the refugees and the humanitarian workers, make it both a city and a shutting-in place. We can in a second place distinct the different uses of the category of "refugee" by the refugees themselves and by the humanitarian workers. Documents issued in reference to this contribute also in its production by giving it not only "anthropological" validity but legal as well. In conclusion, it is built in a specific locality but also during the displacement/s
Ducheny, Marie. "Le dispositif national d'accueil et l'accès au logement : enquête sur les relations entre l'Etat et les réfugiés statutaires." Paris 5, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA05H088.
Full textA certain number of existing regulatory agencies and organisations aim at facilitating the housing access for refugees. Their functioning relies on the combined action of the State as legislator, sponsor, and controller; the refugees; and the associations, acting as mediators servicing one and the others. Through the analysis of the complex relation network formed between these three groups of heterogeneous protagonists, the concrete insertion course offered to refugees with the constraints and logics in which they operate will be developed. Surveys on four organisations conducted in the Paris region highlight the structural inconsistencies related to the reception policies of refugees, displaying a general principle of which the specific requirements produce negation. It seems that the CPH (temporary reception centre for refugees) positions the resident in a situation of dependence and infantilism. Furthermore, the use of temporary structures is more due to the lack of welfare housing than the true need for refugees. A temporary housing becomes "a probationary housing" with "social supervision", the refugees having to prove that they are able to enter into independent housing, this being a demand of the landlords backed by the associations who ultimately depend on them. The functioning of the French welcome system shows that the State does not have the relation with the refugees but it is more the associations who act as the professional interpreters of the refugee reception. The consequences of this transfer of assignment is analysed in this doctorate
Firmino, Sophie. "Les réfugiés carlistes en France de 1833 à 1843." Tours, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000TOUR2040.
Full textVevstad, Vigdis. "Les réfugiés et le principe de premier pays d'asile." Université Robert Schuman (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995STR30019.
Full textThe aim of this thesis is the study of the notion of refugee, the institution of asylum and the principle of first country of asylum with a view to proposing the establishment of a new instrument of international law. The introduction, which includes an historical overview, is followed by a preliminary chapter on relevant sources. In the first part dealing with the concept of refugee, chapter one treats the conventional notion, whereas chapter two reviews the efforts to widen the notion by means of regional instruments as well as by the un "good offices" procedure. The proposed definition of "de facto" refugee is based on developments since the adoption of the geneva convention. The second part deals with asylum and the principle of first country of asylum. Following an analysis of the classical notion of asylum, chapter one raises the question whether institutionalizing temporary asylum as a basic principle might be appropriate in order to achieve international codification of asylum. The proposal offered is based on this presumption. Chapter two analyzes the principle of first country of asylum as a means of determining which state is responsible for examining an asylum application, its content - including its limitation in terms of the principle of non-refoulement - and the instruments adopted by the member states of the european union. The proposal offered is compelled by the need for a broader regional harmonization of the principle and enhanced burdensharing in a spirit of international solidarity. The need to guarantee the protection of refugees is equally emphasized. The principles of the new international instrument are contained in the concluding section
Çakir, Çağda Birgül. "Trauma d'exil chez des réfugiés politiques originaires de Turquie." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Amiens, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022AMIE0098.
Full textThe research will focus on political refugees who live in exile in a European host country and in particular in France. Migrations for political reasons are increasing, which justifies the necessity of researching these questions by understanding the trauma of political refugees during the process of pre-migration but also consequences of exil. It seems interesting to me to study the pre-migration difficulties, the difficulty of being accepted as a refugee in another country, the conditions of life in exile: the repercussion of death threats, psychological suffering, and the impact of collective history by political conflict on the lives of individuals. In this context, it also includes the depressive affects related with the loss of family and the question of identity
Le, Tixerant Matthieu. "Dynamique des activités humaines en mer côtière : application à la mer d'Iroise." Phd thesis, Université de Bretagne occidentale - Brest, 2004. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00010788.
Full textLundberg, Caroline, and Stefan Nilsson. "Utnyttja upplevelserummet mer effektivt : och få därmed småbutikerna mer konkurrenskraftiga på marknaden." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för teknik och samhälle, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-6013.
Full textKullinger, Johanna. "Övertalande budskap gör implicita könsrollsattityder mer traditionella och explicita könsrollsattityder mer egalitära." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för psykologi, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-27189.
Full textNerman, Isabell, and Jesper Andersson. "Rättelse i fastighetsregistrets inskrivningsdel : Kan det vara mer rätt att rätta mer?" Thesis, KTH, Fastigheter och byggande, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-298021.
Full text19 ch. 22 § in the Land Code (Sw: jordabalken) stipulates that if the land register section of the Real Property Register contains an obvious inaccuracy which depends on the land registration authority or somebody else's clerical error, similar inadvertence or due to a technical error, the land registration authority shall correct the inaccuracy. Regarding this regulation, the purpose of this master’s thesis is to establish the law (de lege lata), analyse the necessary conditions and propose rule changes (de lege ferenda) whether correction could be applied in more situations than what is possible today. Beyond the traditional sources of law, empirical material consisting of lower court praxis, decisions from the Parliamentary ombudsmen and interview material are included. Also, the regulations regarding correction according to 36 § of the Administrative Procedure Act (Sw: förvaltningslagen (2017:900)) and 4 ch. 21 § of the Floating Charges Act (Sw: lag (2008:990) om företagshypotek) are presented as a basis for a concluding comparison. From the conclusion – for instance – it appears that 19 ch. 22 § of the Land Code has a restrictive interpretation, which means that only incorrections that in a clear way fulfil the necessary conditions can be corrected. If correction would be applied in more situations, it is important that the individual legal rights should not be compromised since a third party can suffer loss after relying on information in the register that later will be corrected.
Näsman, Rasmun. "En mer queer stadsplanering : En studie av strategier för mer inkluderande rum." Thesis, KTH, Urbana och regionala studier, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-254541.
Full textCities are characterized by values and political ideals, and by their design they contribute to the consolidation and maintenance of norms. Public spaces, like the city, encourage a behaviour that society deem desirable among its users. But in the city, there are groups that have needs different from the norm, and because of that have a much harder time satisfying their preferences. Among these groups are persons who identify themselves as queer, that is not being heterosexual and/or not belonging to the binary gender norms. People within this minority, like many other minorities, may find the city’s public space not as welcoming as the majority might find it. This is because of the harassment and violence they might be subject to in these places, to a greater extent than people who identify with the norms of the cities, like heteronormativity. But since the shape of the city sets the framework for the user’s behaviour as well as affect if, it can also be a tool for creating change. This report aims to investigate what a queerer city and queerer urban planning can be. This by examining spatial practice with a pronounced queer perspective, in search of insights on strategies that could inspire and inform urban planning that aims to create more inclusive public spaces. In this report, a queer theoretical perspective has been used in the analysis of MYCKET’s, an art and architectural collective, spatial practice in their project ”The Club Scene”, a project in which their stated goal was to explore means to create more inclusive spaces. The overall strategy used was to put queer people and their perspective in the spotlight. For that, MYCKET used the strategies of retelling queer activism and lifestyle, staging queer spaces, and physical manifestation of queer expressions. These three strategies are used both separately, together and overlap each other. In the final part of the report, the strategies that MYCKET used are discussed for how they could inspire and inform the urban planning. The report proposes that urban planning should work with directed citizen dialogues, which establish secure rooms for minorities, such as people who define themselves as queer, to ensure that their perspectives are included and taken into account in urban development. Furthermore, a more norm-critical perspective should be developed and implemented in urban planning practice, a perspective that examines and, if necessary, questions underlying values that influence urban planning. The report also suggests introducing memorials in memory of queer activism in the already built parts of the city, and that some public spaces are created in favour of the queer minority and their preferences when developing the city.
Clímaco, Pereira Ana Cristina. "L'exil politique portugais en France et en Espagne, 1927-1940." Paris 7, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA070048.
Full textThe portuguese political exile started in 1927 with the military dictatorship (installed in may 1926) of the rebellion in february. The wave of exile interrupted during world war II, since it caused the return of a certain number of exiles to Portugal or the departure to other foster countries. The study goes beyond 1940 so as to follow the Portuguese in the south-west fields. We have established three periods in the Portuguese exile. The fins (1927-1931) knowed as french ; is composed almost only by Republicans. It was set in France. The second (1931-1936) is more spanish ; since most of the exiles sheltered in France preferred bring in Spain after the instalment of the second republic (april 1931). In the years 1932-1934 anarchists and communists join the Republicains in the exile. The third (1936-1940) is set between France and Spain. The three political families are divided in two groups that act simultaneously in these two countries. The portuguese exile is marked its heterogeneity: we cannot speak of portuguese political emigration but of groups in exile : the republicains are the most important group in terms of size, then are the anarchists and also some communists. The second characteristic is the geographic mobility, the Portuguese exiles seek for shelter first in France, then in Spain and again in France in the late 30s. There is also an important mobility in the interior of the host countries, specially in Spain between Madrid and the frontiers. The republicain stream represents the main threat to dictature. This explains why the first exiles are republicains. Only once. With the republicain opposition did, the police repression turn towards other victims making more exiles. If the republicains, the anarchists and the communists in the exile are not a coherent groups, there isn't also any unity of action among the three streams. Each group has its own aims even if the anarchists and communists participate in some republican initiatives
Jansson, Charlotte, and Petra Svensson. "Mycket vill ha mer?" Thesis, Halmstad University, School of Business and Engineering (SET), 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-989.
Full textBelöningssystem är i nuläget ett mycket hett och omtalat ämne, då fler och fler företag använder sig mer av detta, på både gott och ont. Media rapporterar ofta om nya miljonavtal och skandaler. Oftast är belöningssystemen utvecklade och inriktade på ledningen, de som styr företagen, det vill säga toppchefer, VD:s och styrelser. Incitament är för många företag ett oumbärligt medel för att attrahera kompetent personal och för att kunna nå företagets tillväxtmål. Det finns de som hävdar att fokus istället borde flyttas till frågan om belöningssystemen överhuvudtaget behövs, eftersom det inte finns någon forskning som entydigt stödjer tron på att belöning ger arbetsförhöjande effekter. Vad är företagsledningarnas uppfattning om belöning och anser de att belöningssystem leder till ökad motivation i arbetet mot uppsatta mål?
Syftet med denna studie var att se hur företagsledare uppfattar motivationen av belöningar inom medelstora företag och om dessa ökar möjligheterna till tillväxt. Vidare undersöks om det finns något samband mellan resultat och ökad bonus samt en beskrivning av de positiva och negativa effekter som belöningssystem har på tillväxt.
Författarna har avgränsat sig till medelstora företag i tillverkningsbranschen i Hallands län. De valde även att inte fördjupa sig i alla de olika varianter av belöningssystem som finns att tillgå samt behandlar de endast företagsledares belöningar och inte belöningar som innefattar alla medarbetare i organisationen.
För att göra en relevant undersökning har författarna använt sig av den kvalitativa ansatsen och detta genom telefonintervjuer med tre företag spridda i Hallands län. Kriterier på företagen var att de skulle ha mellan 100 till 249 anställda. Respondenterna som författarna vände sig till var VD på respektive företag.
Författarna har i denna studie kunnat dra slutsatsen att företag har varierande åsikter om belöningssystem, om det används med rätt förutsättningar. Den viktigaste faktorn som inverkar på företagsledare att arbeta efter önskvärda prestationer var att med hjälp av motivation nå tillväxt. De poängterar även att alla medarbetare inom organisationen ska känna delaktighet till tillväxt samt att de skulle bli motiverade av en rörlig del av lönen som belöning. Studien visade ett varierat resultat av sambandet mellan utdelning av bonus och ökade prestationer. Avslutningsvis fick författarna dock fram att belöningssystem mest har negativa effekter på tillväxten, då belöning kan skapa fel motivation hos företagsledaren som därmed arbetar efter hopp om högre lön eller liknande. Detta i sig kan medföra att företagsledaren blir girig och vill ha mer, som ordspråket säger ”Mycket vill ha mer”.
Coderre, Guylaine. "Le poids de mer." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape8/PQDD_0007/MQ41873.pdf.
Full textVernersson, Jan Thomas, and Alagie Abdoulie Bojang. "Läsvilan : Mer än vila?" Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för didaktik och lärares praktik (DLP), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-100998.
Full textThe aim of this study was to investigate the didactic choices preschool teachers make in the so-called reading rest. This qualitative study was conducted via semi-structured interviews with five preschool teachers. The data has been analyzed with phenomenographic analysis model, which is based on seven different analysis steps that make the entire analysis process visible. The reading rest is an activity that in most cases takes place after lunch in Swedish preschools. The ones who attend at the reading rest are the children who no longer sleep during daytime at the preschool. The reading rest is traditionally seen as an activity that preschool teachers use to make children unwind when they read a book aloud. However, the findings in this study suggests that preschool teachers consider the didactic questions: what, how and why (our translation) before conducting the reading rest. The preschool teachers use the reading rest as an ability to teach children language skills and in addition compensate for the lack of reading in the children's home environment for some children. Furthermore, this study reveals that preschool teachers make didactical choices when choosing books to read aloud, and how they perceive reading aloud helps develop children's language skills. Moreover, this study suggests that preschool teachers make didactical choices when they choose and deploy their preschools reading environment, making it easily accessible for the children. Additionally, some of the preschool teachers create this reading environment by incorporating libraries and parents in the process.
Fissore, Jean. "Monaco et la mer." Paris 5, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA05D009.
Full textMonaco and the sea. An ancient, essential and changing relation with a scientific dimension. Military and commercial harbour created by the republic of genes, monaco is an independant and sovereign state since the xiv th century. Princes got profit from strategic and political position of the "rocher" and perceipted taxes on commercial ships passing in monaco waters, with a well know war fleet. Prince albert 1, with his sea studies and campaigns brought oceanography to become a science of future, he created oceanology which is the science of the sciences of the sea. Many discoveries participated in building of scientific reputation for monaco. Prince rainier iii pursued the works of the great grandfather helping the scientific institutions he created and, himself, creating new structures in scientific marine field or favourising installation of such institutions on the territory. By then, discoveries area was over : protection of the sea against pollution and better knowledge on ocean world are the main aim. Sea is essential for principality of monaco on both political and economic points of vue : without the sea, there would have been no state or monaco would have disappeared. (. . . )
Ljunggren, Mark, and Andrea Runge. ""Jag orkar inte mer"." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-25552.
Full textBackground: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and progressive disease that causes damage to the central nervous system (CNS). This causes a variety of symptoms which fatigue is the symptom that most individuals with MS experience. Fatigue is a silent and subjective symptom in which the etiology is still not fully understood.Aim: The aim of this study was to describe how individuals with multiple sclerosis experiences fatigue.Method: A literature review where ten articles have been reviewed and analyzed by a manifest content analysis.Results: Fatigue is experienced both emotionally and physically. Fatigue is almost always present and affects these individuals´ daily lives. Fatigue is a time-consuming symptom involving priorities and planning through out of everyday life. Social life may suffer in this process, but also as a consequence from the lack of understanding from other individuals.Conclusion: Fatigue is a subjective symptom and the nurse cannot know for sure how the symptom can be experienced by the individual. This literature review can provide information on fatigues different experiences and its impact. This allows the nurse to prepare and then be able to provide a person-centered care. In the future more empirical qualitative studies aimed at examining the experiences of fatigue in the male population who have MS are needed.
Eltén, Veronica, and Maria Ellberg. ""Kan vi begära mer?"." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för lärande och samhälle (LS), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-31207.
Full textAngelin, Ingela, and Charlotte Reic. "Mer än bara fotboll." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Lärarutbildningen (LUT), 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-29384.
Full textFolkesson, Eva, and Martin Nordquist. "Mer än bara ord." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-27138.
Full textCommunication between two people consists of both verbal- and nonverbal behaviour. The nonverbal communication can strenghten or contradict the verbal communication. In some situations nonverbal communication is much more important and sometimes, it can be a better way to reach a person, than verbal communication. The aim of this study was to reveal the nonverbal communication between nurse and patient and also show its importance. The questions the study answered were: What significance does nonverbal communication have in the nurse – patient relationship and how does the nurse use this knowledge? The theoretical frame of reference for the work was Hilde Eide’s och Tomas Eide’s view of nursing communication. The method was a litterature review which was based on nine scientific articles. The results indicated that empathy, active listening and nonverbal communication are important components in the nurse – patient relationship. The study also found that empathy is a central part of both nonverbal and verbal communication. Understanding and knowledge form an emotional bond between nurse and patient and they create a solid foundation for good health care.
Campagne, Jean-Michel. "Santé et hygiène dans un camp de réfugiés : à propos d'une expérience avec médecins sans frontières dans un camp de réfugiés cambodgiens en Thai͏̈lande." Bordeaux 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994BOR2M214.
Full textJaber, Hana'M. "Habitat et identités dans les camps de réfugiés palestiniens de Jordanie 1948-1994." Paris 4, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA040205.
Full textGhanem, Ghassan. "Les palestiniens dans la crise libanaise." Paris 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA020007.
Full textThe objective of this thesis is to study the influence of the palestinian existence in lebanon and analyse the interferences of this existence with the different factors of the lebanese reality. The interest of this study resides in the presentation of these two complexed and evolving situations and hence discover the relation that could exist. This thesis is divided into three parts. The first part is to study and analyse the origin of the lebanese crisis and identify their factors. In each one of these factors, we explore eventualy the interferences with the palestinian presence in lebanon. The second part establishes a parallel betwen the evolution of the situation of the crisis in lebanon and the evolution of the palestinians residing in lebanon. The third part identifies and studies the main parties of the civil war and at the same time analyses the political and military stakes
Kauffer, Michel Edith. "Formes d'organisation et émergence du politique ; les réfugiés guatémaltèques au Chiapas, Mexique." Aix-Marseille 3, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997AIX32010.
Full textThe present study consists in analyzing how a group of people displaced out of their country could rebuild a community, recreate social links and reinvent mechanisms of regulation of conflicts and generate new identities in a foriegn country. In spite of the constraints inherent in camp life, there has been a real transformation from an aggregation of refugees into a community, in which a power of political regulation rapidly appeared. The aim is analyzing this emergence of politics and distinguish its internal and external points of view. The second one means a mobilization to open a process of negociation with the guatemalan government about the return as a political project including the transformation of the political system
Mujagic-Djukic, Smaragda. "Mémoire familiale, identité et rapports intergénérationnels chez les réfugiés burundais." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24877/24877.pdf.
Full textCharland, Martin. "La confiance au coeur de l'exil. Récits de réfugiés colombiens." Thesis, Université Laval, 2006. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2006/23627/23627.pdf.
Full textVan, Kempen Muriel. "Les réfugiés de l'Unigenitus et l'Eglise de Hollande (1725-1745 )." Thesis, Paris 10, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA100005.
Full textIn 1724, the chapter of Utrecht consecrated its own bishop, thus breaking up for good with Rome. And strikingly enough, at the same time in France, jansenists were increasingly persecuted, especially in congregations. The Dutch clergy of Utrecht has for long maintained close links with French jansenism circles so that it became naturally and quickly the best place to shelter these oppressed monks. The various episodes, including the genesis of this makeshift church, shall retain our attention and be the main topic of our study. French jansenists soon relied upon this new independent church which was expected to provide a good example for Rome to follow. Yet, pretty soon, all their dreams and hopes vanished and melted away as they faced reality. Division, added to several difficulties arose on different levels, be it in the Dutch Church, in communities, in France or in the United Provinces, and consequently aggravated the situation. Those latter hindrances threatened not only the existence and the future of the refuge but also compromised the Utrecht Church. However, the episcopate of Meindaerts (1739-1767) brought about relief and comfort
Morgen, Daniel. "Des Alsaciens et des Lorrains réfugiés en Suisse (1940-1945)." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LORR0217.
Full textIn the center of this book, the Alsatians and the Lorrainers, on the one hand, Switzerland, on the other hand. During the Second World War and after the Armistice of June 22, 1940, Alsace and the Moselle were annexed by the Third Reich in defiance of international rights. Men and women fled Nazi ideology and recruiting, labor service and incorporation. For reasons of proximity, a number of them headed for Switzerland. But other generations had taken this step before them, during the War of 1870/71 and the Great War. Based on these findings, this research takes a new turn: it is no longer just a question of describing the flight and the asylum request of these men and these women through their oral testimony and the numerous traces preserved in the archives. Other questions arise: that of the permanence or of the daily management of reception and internment, that of the relationships and tensions between the Alsatian or Lorraine refugees and Switzerland, also involved in History being written during this long period
Während des Zweiten Weltkriegs wurden die drei französischen Departements, Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin und Moselle, unter Missachtung internationaler Rechte, vom Dritten Reich annektiert. Männer und Frauen flohen vor der Nazi-Ideologie, der Zwangsarbeit und Zwangseinberufung. Die Schweiz bot sich als das nächste freie Land zum Ziel ihrer Flucht an. Aber schon vorherige Generationen hatten diesen Schritt getan: Bereits im deutsch- französischen Krieg von 1870 und auch im Ersten Weltkrieg suchten elsässische und lothringischen Zivilisten, Refraktäre, Deserteure und Kriegsgefangene Zuflucht in der Schweiz. Von dieser Überlegung ausgehend geht es also darum, die Flucht und die Bitte um Asyl dieser Männer und Frauen anhand der zahlreichen Spuren in den Archiven und durch ihre mündlichen Zeugenaussagen zu beschreiben. Darüber hinaus stellt sich die Frage der Beziehungen zwischen den Zentralfiguren dieses Geschehen: zwischen den Flüchtenden einerseits und der Schweiz andererseits und ihrer Flüchtlingspolitik in diesem geschichtlichen Zeitraum
Charland, Martin. "La confiance au cœur de l'exil : récits de réfugiés Colombiens." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/18217.
Full textMujagic, Djukic Smaragda. "Mémoire familiale, identité et rapports intergénérationnels chez les réfugiés burundais." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/19398.
Full textHilal, Ghofran. "La protection internationale des réfugiés en Jordanie : réalité et perspectives." Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSE2056.
Full textThe purpose of this thesis is to study the applicability of refugee protection in Jordan. The problem of refugee protection in Jordan is constantly evolving. Our thesis proposes to examine the problematic of this protection in a contextualized and a normative perspective. In this context, it is important to consider whether the protection provided by the State, in cooperation with the specialized agencies of the United Nations, can guarantee the rights and needs of these concerned persons inJordan. Far from confirming the idea of a legal vacuum, this thesis intends, in a technical and theoretical framework, whether international, regional or national, to demonstrate that there is indeed an emerging legal framework for refugee protection, particularly throughout the geopolitical transformations as well as the development of the governmental and institutional responses in Jordan
Baclet-Hainque, Rosy. "Réfugiés et asile politique en France depuis la Troisième République." Paris 2, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA020054.
Full textDufils, Nadia Betty. "Le rôle des Nations Unies dans la protection des réfugiés." Montpellier 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007MON10033.
Full textPersson, Johan, and Oliver Jörgensen. "Värdet av revision ur ett klientperspektiv : Värdet av mer eller mer av värdet?" Thesis, Högskolan Kristianstad, Sektionen för hälsa och samhälle, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-16888.
Full textI samband med slopande av revisionsplikten 2010, har revisorns arbetsmarknad förändrats till att bli en mer konkurrensutsatt och kommersiell marknad. Eftersom det inte längre är obligatorisk för alla aktiebolag att anlita en revisor har behovet av att påvisa ett tillfört värde för klienten ökat. Mervärdet är ett koncept som revisionsbyråer använder för att försöka möta klientens förväntningar, men kan värdet av revisionen variera beroende på klient? Syfte med studien är att försöka förklara klientens efterfrågade värde av revisorn. Tanken med studien är att bidra med en bättre förståelse kring vilka faktorer som påverkar klientens efterfrågade värde, vilka har delats in i två värden: revisionsvärde och mervärde. Med hjälp av relevanta redovisningsteorier, exempelvis intressentteori och agentteori, har studiens modell utvecklats. Modellen illustrerar faktorer som kan antas påverka klientens efterfrågade värde av revisorn samt vilket samband som förväntas föreligga för respektive faktor. Studiens empiriska material har insamlats, dels genom en enkätundersökning, dels genom att hämta sekundärdata från respektive klients årsredovisning. Resultatet av studien indikerar på faktorer som tenderar till att påverka klientens efterfrågade värde av revisorn, vilka överensstämmer med tidigare forskning. Vår slutsats är att klientens efterfrågade värde av revisorn kan bero på följande faktorer: betydelsen av interna intressenter, skuldsättningsgrad och befattning. Den nya förståelsen kan främja en mer effektiv och värdeskapande revision, dels för klienten, dels för revisorn. I samband med studien identifierades ett mindre utforskat område inom värdeskapande revision, vilket var om marknadsföringsstrategin varierar mellan revisionsbyråer. Revisionsbyråernas marknadsföring kan därmed vara intressant för framtida forskning att studera.
Huteau, Charlotte. "Le déplacement en zones côtières : entre anticipation et gestion des risques naturels : perspectives juridiques." Thesis, La Rochelle, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LAROD002/document.
Full textCoastal areas have always been attractive for their economic potential and their touristic and residential interest. They have been massively settled in countries all over the world. However, while coastlines are weakened by human impact, they are also subject to degradations due to climate change. Besides the sea-level rise, often emphasized by the media, we must consider the erosion caused by storms and hurricanes. The current context is strongly marked by the question of the environmental displaced persons who do not have any status. This situation can be illustrated by the small island states whose territory is threatened by the sea-level rise. Thus, the issue of managing these problems in respect with human rights arises to an increased extent. The challenge of this work, supported by different country profiles: Bangladesh, USA, France, Small Island States (including the Maldives, Kiribati, Tuvalu), is to seek the root causes of this dilemma that has become so intense that it leads to displacement, and then to promote and facilitate adaptation in-situ or adopt new displacement policies that are no longer perceived as a failure but as an adaptation strategy towards risks. This change of perspective intends to mobilize legal tools from various branches of law (Urbanism, Insurance, Liability and humanitarian law, etc.). It also intends to respect principles to ensure anticipation and acceptance of the approach by the people. With the study of these examples, we must identify these commons elements and take into account the specificities of each country and each community