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Journal articles on the topic 'REGION-SOMALIA'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Ahmed Madey Mohamoud. "THE ROLE OF LEADERSHIP ON QUALITY OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN THE BANADIR REGION, SOMALIA." Multidisciplinary Journal of Horseed International University (MJHIU) 1, no. 1 (2023): 59–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.59336/mjhiu.v1i1.4.

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This research study focused on the role of leadership on quality of higher education in the Banadir region, Somalia. The specific objectives of the study were to explore the roles of leadership on the quality of higher education in the Banadir region, Somalia, to establish the different methods or approaches being used by leaders in promoting the quality of higher education in the Banadir region, Somalia and to examine the challenges affecting the roles of leadership on the quality of higher education in the Bandar region, Somalia. The study adopted a mixed research design to enhance the overa

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Gemechu, Degefe Kebede. "Inter-Clan Conflicts and the Long Journey to State-Building in Somalia – Internal and International Effects." Przegląd Strategiczny, no. 16 (January 22, 2024): 167–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/ps.2023.1.12.

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The main purpose of the article is to investigate and analyze the inter-clan conflict and its consequences as well as the role of subregional and international organizations such as African Unions in conflict resolution and peace-building efforts in Somalia. Compared to various regions in Africa, the Horn of Africa was the region that was the most affected by internal and external conflicts. In this region, Somalia faced not only Clan problems but also suffered from rule dictatorial rules. The research hypothesis states that, traditional social structures, comprising of the clan and sub-clan i

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3

Holla, Abel Bennett. "Fractured Ties: Power Competition and Politics Influencing Security Strategies of Kenya and Somalia in the Horn of Africa Region." Path of Science 7, no. 6 (2021): 1010–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.22178/pos.71-6.

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Kenya and Somalia share a common pre- and post-colonial history, and both countries have a substantial ethnic Somali population. They also share a resource-rich marine boundary, which has been the centre of controversy as each country claims it. Additionally, both Kenya and Somalia are critical players in the Horn of Africa region. Their security relations will to a significant extent, determine the peace and stability of the region. Although the consideration of power competition could primarily shape Somalia's security strategy in the Horn of Africa region, the role of domestic politics and

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Zikusooka, Monica, Hebatullah Tawfik, and Joseph Robare. "Risk Factors for Undernutrition among Children in South Central Somalia." International Journal of Child Health and Nutrition 11, no. 1 (2022): 11–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.6000/1929-4247.2022.11.01.2.

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Objectives: Undernutrition is a global public health challenge, especially in countries that experience extreme climate conditions and armed conflict. In Somalia, undernutrition is chronic, often graded for emergency response. The purpose of this study was to provide evidence on immediate, proximate, and distal risk factors for undernutrition in the most affected region of Somalia. Setting: Data for the study was from cross-sectional nutritional surveys implemented by the Somalia Food Security and Nutrition Analysis Unit. Sampling for the surveys followed a multistage cluster sampling me

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BASSI, GRAZIANO. "NEW SPECIES OF PRIONAPTERYX STEPHENS, 1834 FROM THE AFROTROPICAL REGION (LEPIDOPTERA CRAMBIDAE CRAMBINAE)." Redia 108 (July 22, 2025): 205–9. https://doi.org/10.19263/redia-108.25.24.

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Three Crambinae species from the Afrotropical region are described and illustrated: Prionapteryx asirensis sp. n. from Saudi Arabia, P. samaru sp. n. from Nigeria and P. spinosa sp. n. from Somalia. Key Words: Afrotropic, Crambinae, new species, Nigeria, Pyraloidea, Saudi Arabia, Somalia

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Ehiane, Stanley Osezua, and Dominique Uwizeyimana. "Exploring Maritime Piracy and Somalia National Security." International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology 10, no. 2 (2023): 3128–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3068.

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Maritime piracy has been a persistent problem in the waters off the coast of Somalia for over two decades. The lack of effective governance and the absence of a functioning state in Somalia have contributed to the growth of piracy in the region. This study aims to examine the relationship between maritime piracy and national security in Somalia and to explore the contextual factors that contribute to the perpetuation of piracy in the region. This study adopted a qualitative research design and employed a contextual analysis approach to explore an in-depth understanding of the history and impac

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LAVIN, BRIAN R., and THEODORE J. PAPENFUSS. "The phylogenetic position of Chalcides ocellatus (Squamata: Scincidae) from Yemen and Somalia." Zootaxa 3221, no. 1 (2012): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3221.1.2.

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The skink Chalcides ocellatus (Forskal) is distributed around the Mediterranean region, Arabian Peninsula, and Horn of Africa. We examined C. ocellatus from Yemen and Somalia to clarify the biogeography of the species in the region of the Red Sea/Gulf of Aden. We examined 3612 bp of partial and complete mtDNA fragments (12S, 16S, ND1, cyt b, ND4, and adjacent tRNA) and 5380 bp of partial nuclear DNA fragments (BDNF, C-MOS, Rag1, PNN, and R35). Bayesian inference and Maximum-likelihood analysis placed the Somalia and Yemen specimens with those from the Eastern Mediterranean. We were unable to r

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Adjovi, Roland. "United Nations Security Council Resolution 2093 on the Situation in Somalia." International Legal Materials 52, no. 5 (2013): 1185–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5305/intelegamate.52.5.1185.

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Somalia, embroiled in civil war since the early 1990s, has been variously qualified as a failed state, a rogue state, or a collapsed state. Several peacekeeping operations by the United Nations (UN) have attempted to bring peace to the chaotic region. The latest UN Security Council Resolution pertaining to Somalia, Resolution 2093 (2013), partially lifts the twenty-one-year-old arms embargo imposed on Somalia, in an acknowledgement of the progress made by the current government towards stability.

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Defty, Ellie, and Iain Darbyshire. "New taxa of Barleria sect. Prionitis (Acanthaceae) from the Horn of Africa biodiversity hotspot in Somalia." Webbia 79, no. 1 (2024): 19–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/jopt-15729.

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Two new taxa in Barleria L. sect. Prionitis Nees (Acanthaceae) are described from Somalia, namely Barleria biramosa Defty & I.Darbysh. from central Somalia and B. compacta Malombe & I.Darbysh. subsp. minima I.Darbysh. & Defty from the northeast coastal region. These taxa are further endemics of the Horn of Africa biodiversity hotspot and have highly restricted ranges. Barleria biramosa was previously included within B. punctata Milne-Redh., another range-restricted endemic of the Horn of Africa region form northeast Ethiopia and northern Somalia; an updated description of B. puncta

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Abdusselam, Tepe. "On the Policy of the Republic of Turkey in the Red Sea and Horn of Africa Region in the Context of its Rivalry With Other Islamic States." Islamovedenie 12, no. 1 (2021): 55–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.21779/2077-8155-2021-12-1-55-67.

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The article is devoted to the Turkish foreign policy in the region of the African Horn. It provides: historical research of the Turkish relations with Somalia, the Sudan, Ethiopia; analysis of the basic priorities which precondition Turkish relations with the states of the Red Sea region; research of the economic and military constituents of the Turkish cooperation and strategic part-nership with Somalia; analysis of the conflict between Turkey from one side and Saudi Arabia, UAE and Egypt from the other on the ground of rivalry for regional influence. The author con-siders that during the las

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John Migui, Waweru, Nyabuti Damaris Kemunto, and Dr Anita Kiamba. "An analysis of Kenya-Somalia Maritime Territorial Dispute in IR perspective." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science 06, no. 11 (2022): 350–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2022.61121.

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Kenya-Somalia relations have been strained for some time due to economic and maritime boundary disputes. The area under dispute is a region in the Indian Ocean region stretching for more than 100,000 square kilometers. It is not clear which country could be the rightful owner of the contested area. Furthermore, countries in the global arena have, over the years, gained economic interest in the region as it is rich in oil. These countries include United States, France, Italy, Norway, the United Kingdom, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates (UAE), Qatar, Turkey, and Italy. The International Court

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Sharif, Shafie, Farah Yusuf, Mohamed Gedi, and Mahmoud Mahamed. "Polio: Post-Campaign CommunicationAssessment in Banadir Region, Somalia." Horn of Africa Journal of Social Science 2, no. 2 (2024): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.70806/qwn6tn51.

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Polio campaigns are routinely conducted in Somalia and the ministry of health engages radios, TVs, mounted car announcements, and community mobilizers.Purpose: The assignment was initiated in order to assess the effectiveness of polio mass media campaigns with respect to outreach to targeted audiences and understanding of the messages of the various media, channels, and contents.Design/methodology: A quantitative method has been used for the data collection; The study heavily relies on primary data collection from the field. Visited houses were randomly selected in targeted districts.Findings

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Hovhannisyan, Gor. "Turkey’s Expansion In Eastern Africa: The Case Of Somalia." Contemporary Eurasia 11, no. 1 (2022): 44–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.52837/2579-2970-2022.11.1-44.

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The paper analyzes Turkish involvement in Eastern Africa by the case of Turkey-Somalia relations. The article represents how Turkey successfully went from providing humanitarian aid to taking control over the important infrastructures and locating own military base in Somalia. The research shows that the Turkish involvement in Somalia is mainly benefiting Turkey rather than Somalia, which does not possess enough resources to speak on equal terms with Turkey. The conclusions drawn from the research are the following: 1) Africa’s role as a political theatre is gradually increasing, as more and m

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MI, Abdalla. "Microscopic and Molecular Detection of Camel Anaplasmosis and Piroplasmosis in Banadir region, Somalia." Open Access Journal of Veterinary Science & Research 2, no. 1 (2017): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajvsr-16000127.

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The socio - economic importance of dromedary camels ( Camelusdromedarius ) is unique for Somali community. It has been a rich area of research before the civil war. The present study was planned to investigate piroplasmosis and anaplasmosis in camels from Banadir region of Somalia using microscopical (Blood Film) and molecular ( PCR) techniques. A total of 182 camels including semi - intensive dairy camel farms and nomadic (extensive) systems were sampled from three districts in Banadir region between December 2015 and March 2016.The prevalence rate using parasitological and molecul ar examina

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Taşkın, Murat Özay, and Sümer Esin Şenyurt. "A NEW DIMENSION IN SOMALI-TURKEY RELATIONS: WHY SOMALIA SEES TURKEY AS A SECURITY PARTNER?" Actual Problems of International Relations, no. 161 (2024): 46–55. https://doi.org/10.17721/apmv.2024.161.1.46-55.

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Sub-Saharan Africa is one of the regions characterized by civil wars, terrorism and instability. This situation has required countries in this geography to identify strategies and take various measures to protect themselves from risks and threats. Security and stability in the region are of great importance for the Somali state, which is located in the Horn of Africa and in today's conjuncture, both fighting against terrorist organizations such as Al-Shabaab, which continue to exist in the region, and trying to counter piracy activities on its coasts opening to the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean

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Odawa, Abdiwali Abdulle, Monicah Mucheru-Muna, Benson Kamau Mburu, Dominic Mutambu, and Erick Nyaboga Omari. "Socio-Economic Factors Influencing Climate Change Perception of the Farmers in the Hiran Region of Somalia." African Journal of Climate Change and Resource Sustainability 3, no. 1 (2024): 439–50. https://doi.org/10.37284/ajccrs.3.1.2511.

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The accomplishment of sustainable development goals in Somalia remains severely hampered by changes in the climate, particularly when it comes to food security. It jeopardizes national food security by threatening agricultural productivity. Designing practical strategies and policies for agricultural development and food security requires an understanding of farmers’ perceptions and the factors that influence their perception of climate change. Therefore, this study was designed to, (i) Evaluate farmers' perceptions of climate change, and (ii) identify the socioeconomic factors that influence

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Ismail Dhaqane, Abdirahman, Mohamad Fared Murshed, Khaldoon A. Mourad, and Teh Sabariah Binti Abd Manan. "Assessment of the Streamflow and Evapotranspiration at Wabiga Juba Basin Using a Water Evaluation and Planning (WEAP) Model." Water 15, no. 14 (2023): 2594. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15142594.

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Rapid population growth, industrialization, and agricultural activities have impacted water resources in the arid and semi-arid areas of Somalia. The Lower Juba region in Somalia has been the most affected region. Therefore, an analysis of the hydrological patterns is essential. This paper assesses streamflow and evapotranspiration in the Wabiga Juba basin in Somalia using a hydrological simulation model, namely, the water evaluation and planning (WEAP) system via the soil moisture method. The datasets included 53 (average precipitation) and 13 (streamflow) year periods from two meteorological

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18

Ali, Abdirahman Omar. "Challenges Facing Agribusiness Sector in Lower Shawele Region, Somalia." East African Journal of Business and Economics 5, no. 1 (2022): 187–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.37284/eajbe.5.1.659.

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Agribusiness is a big industry in Somalia country in rural and urban towns. It has been a challenge to manage this profitable business and the risks surrounding this field made it inefficient and non-profitable. This study focuses on agribusiness challenges including infrastructure gaps, financial constraints, humanitarian gabs, security patterns and the absence of government roles. The study employed and interviewed agricultural experts and small farmers and conducted observations in agricultural lands in the Lower Shebelle region. Agricultural experts who were interviewed addressed the probl

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Hassan, Ahmed Abdulkadir, Abdalla Mohamed Ibrahim, Rabab Haroon Mohamed, and Hussein Haji Aden. "Preliminary Assessment of Goat Piroplasmosis in Benadir Region, Somalia." Open Journal of Veterinary Medicine 03, no. 06 (2013): 273–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ojvm.2013.36044.

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Yusuf, Ali Abdukadir, and Obaroh Israel Olusegun. "Assessment of Water Shortage in Pastoralist Communities in Guriel District, Somalia." INOSR EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES 13, no. 2 (2020): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.59298/inosres/2024/13214.000.

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The study sought to assess the impact of water shortage on pastoralist communities in the Guriel District of Somalia. The study used a cross-sectional survey methodology, gathering data using questionnaires from 318 participants and conducting interviews with 12 participants. The data obtained from the field were examined with a chi-square test. The results revealed that water shortage had a substantial influence on agricultural yield in Guriel District, Somalia (X2 = -4.605, p = 0.040). Furthermore, it had a very significant effect on crop production in general (X2 = -5.432, p = 0.000). This

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Benson, Todd, and Heidi Fritschel. "Coping with drought and its aftermath in East Africa." African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development 7, no. 1 (2007): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.18697/ajfand.12.cy003.

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In late 2005 and early 2006, seasonal rains failed or were delayed in broad sections of East Africa . The cumulative effects of three to six failed rainy seasons have left millions of poor people in the region destitute, and in some cases in crisis. The Famine Early Warning System Network (FEWSNET) has declared food security emergencies in Djibouti , Ethiopia , Kenya , and Somalia and issued a food security warning for southern Sudan . In early 2006 almost 8 million people were in need of emergency assistance in drought-affected areas of Ethiopia , Kenya , and Somalia . The pastoral population

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Mohamed, Mohamed Jibril, Bilal Cemek, Erdem Küçüktopcu, Abdiwahab Abdullahi Omar, and Sadak Mohamud Hassan. "Drought Analysis in Somalia Using GIS - Based on Reconnaissance Drought Index (RDI) and Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI)." African Journal of Climate Change and Resource Sustainability 1, no. 1 (2022): 62–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.37284/ajccrs.1.1.981.

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As a result of climate change, Somalia has experienced severe droughts in recent decades because Somalia is a water-scarce country in East Africa with arid and semi-arid environments. In this study, drought in Somalia from 2010 to 2021 was investigated. For this purpose, the agroclimatological data consisting of precipitation, air temperature, and potential evapotranspiration (ETp) were obtained and calculated in DrinC software. The Reconnaissance Drought Index (RDI) and Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) were used as meteorologically based to measure drought severity and analyse the varia

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Muse Osman, Aamir. "Prevalence of Cattle Piroplasmosis and Some Associated Risk Factors in Lower Shabelle Region, Somalia." Open Access Journal of Veterinary Science & Research 5, no. 2 (2020): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajvsr-16000200.

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Background: Tick-borne diseases (TBDs) cause significant losses among livestock and impact the livelihoods of livestock communities worldwide including Somalia. Infections with Babesia and Theileria species are endemic in Somalia yet there is a lack of adequate information on their prevalence. Objective: The present study aimed to assess the prevalence of Cattle Piroplasmosis in three districts of Lower Shabelle Region, Somalia using microscope and to identify the available tick species found in the sampled cattle during the study. Methods: A total of 127 Cattle blood were examined for Piropla

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Mısırlı, Hüsnü, and Duygu Dersan Orhan. "Turkey’s Foreign Policy in Africa: Somalia Initiative as a Test Case for Turkey’s Soft Power Diplomacy (2005-2022)." EAS Journal of Humanities and Cultural Studies 5, no. 05 (2023): 235–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.36349/easjhcs.2023.v05i05.003.

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Turkey has come to the forefront as one of the countries starting its initiatives towards Africa in the new international environment that emerged with the end of the Cold War period. Turkey had the advantage of creating a positive atmosphere to apply its historical ties and cultural similarities for the opening to Africa policy in 1998. Also, the declaration of the ‘Year of Africa’ in 2005 gave momentum to implementing soft power diplomacy in some parts of the region. In this context, the Somalia initiative has enhanced Turkey’s position to emerge as one of the active players in the region. T

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Sicid, Nasteexo Daaud. "The Impact of East African Community (EAC) Integration on Somalia’s Economic Development: Insights from Puntland and Jubaland." International Journal of Social Science and Economic Research 09, no. 12 (2024): 5923–39. https://doi.org/10.46609/ijsser.2024.v09i12.017.

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The East African Community (EAC), consisting of Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, South Sudan, Uganda, Tanzania, and Somalia, was established to enhance economic cooperation and consolidate democracy within the region. Somalia, plagued by decades of civil war and economic instability, officially joined the EAC in 2024. This study investigates the potential impact of EAC integration on Somalia’s economic development, focusing on the roles of the common market and customs union. Using primary data collected through a closed-ended questionnaire administered to staff me

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Abebe, Tigire, and Kefale Asnake. "Dynamics of Ethio-Somalian Relations Post 2018: Key Influencing Factors." African Quarterly Social Science Review 2, no. 1 (2025): 174–89. https://doi.org/10.51867/aqssr.2.1.15.

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This article examines the post-2018 Ethio-Somalian relationships and major factors behind its dynamics. Despite Ethiopia's adoption of an’ open door and optimistic’ foreign policy towards its neighbours in 2018, its relations with Somalia continued to swing between cordial friendship and hostile confrontation due to a number of circumstances. The study is guided by neo-classical realism, which blends systemic and domestic factors. The study used qualitative approach in conjunction with descriptive and analytical research designs. Data were gathered through key informant interviews with seven a

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Kassaye Nygusie, Michael V. "The Horn of Africa: Past and Present." ISTORIYA 13, no. 3 (113) (2022): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840020553-7.

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The Horn of Africa has a special geographical position, since it has access to the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean. The worsening situation in the Horn of Africa is evidenced by the crisis in Somalia, the raging war in the Ethiopian region of Tigray, for the second year with the participation of the Eritrean army, as well as the growing tension in the states of Oromia and Amhara. The armed conflict that began in November 2020 in northern Ethiopia is now a source of instability for the region. The conflict and the collapse of the economy of this country lead to the displacement of the population,

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Pospielov, Andrii. "The first period of double interstate military conflict on the African horn (1960-1977)." Scientific Visnyk V. O. Sukhomlynskyi Mykolaiv National University. Historical Sciences 48, no. 2 (2019): 108–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.33310/2519-2809-2019-48-2-108-113.

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The article is devoted to the first period of the interstate military conflict in the Horn of Africa. The events of 1960-1977 are revealed. In two conflict zones. On the one hand, the buildup and manifestation of an interstate military-political confrontation between Ethiopia and the Republic of Somalia, and on the other hand, aspects of the emergence of an intrastate military conflict in Ethiopia itself related to the Eritrean issue are analyzed. Moreover, it is noted that the province of the Ethiopian Empire, and since 1974 the Republic of Eritrea, de facto was not so much an internal struct

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Mio, Jeilani Busuri, Moktar Omar Sheikh Mohamed, Shafi Shafi, et al. "Prevalence and Distribution of Dermatophytosis Lesion in Cattle Farms in Benadir Region, Somalia." International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews 4, no. 5 (2023): 5165–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.4.523.43268.

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MOHAMED AHMED, ABDIHAKIM, and Prof Dr ERTAN EFEGIL. "UNDERSTANDING SOMALIA'S INTERNAL CONFLICTS AND THE ROLES OF INTERNATIONAL ACTORS." International Journal of Social Sciences and Management Review 08, no. 02 (2025): 534–54. https://doi.org/10.37602/ijssmr.2025.8222.

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This article focuses on evaluating the Somalia's internal conflicts and the roles of international actors. The most significant issue in the Somalia's political situation is the breakdown of the state, which manifests in every aspect of Somali existence. A complex interaction of local, regional, and worldwide forces characterizes Somalia as a failed state, plagued by a crisis that has persisted for decades and encompasses numerous dimensions. In Somalia, Military Jihadist, tribal conflicts, external desires, regional and international interventions, along with stagnation and despotism, combine

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Gorokhov, Stanislav. "Migrant crisis in the East Africa region." Vostok. Afro-aziatskie obshchestva: istoriia i sovremennost, no. 1 (2023): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s086919080023788-3.

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The article examines the policy of Djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan, South Sudan, Uganda and Eritrea in the context of the possibility of a coordinated response to the challenges of migrant crises. Large-scale and stable migration ties have developed between the countries that form the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) in East Africa, and common principles of migration policy are being implemented, which indicates the formation of a unified migration system. The movement of migrants within the framework of the latter occurs along four major international routes: Horn o

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Agimas, Muluken Chanie, Meron Asmamaw, Melese Kebede Hailu, et al. "Geospatial mapping to assess the distribution and determinants of zero dose vaccination status hot spots among children in Ethiopia using EDHS 2019: Spatial and geographical weighted regression." PLOS ONE 19, no. 12 (2024): e0312610. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0312610.

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Introduction Zero-dose vaccine status refers to a child who has not yet received any childhood vaccines. Globally, zero-dose vaccination status is the major public health problem. In sub-Saharan African countries, among five children, one child did not access the vaccines. The efforts to identify the factors contributing to the zero-dose vaccine have not yet been addressed in Ethiopia. Objectives To assess the distribution and determinants of zero dose vaccination status hot spots among children in Ethiopia using Ethiopian demographic health survey 2019. Methods A secondary analysis of a cross

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Karawita, Amali Kartika. "Piracy in Somalia : an analysis of the challenges faced by the International Community." Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 13, no. 1 (2020): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jhi.v13i1.13946.

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Piracy in Somalia is a phenomenon which has presented many issues and challenges for the international community since the beginning of the 21stcentury. The objective of the paper is to discuss the roots of this phenomenon in Somalia and the response given by the international community to reduce the threat. Effectively formulating a plan of action against piracy requires the willingness of the international community to work together by implementing not only strong multilateral operations and joint cooperation between countries but also to understand the social and economic difficulties faced

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Jama, Guleid. "Egyptian and Ethiopian Soldiers in AUSSOM: The Complex Dynamics and Their Implications for Stability in Somalia." Qlantic Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 6, no. 2 (2025): 136–43. https://doi.org/10.55737/qjssh.vi-ii.25362.

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The African Union Support and Stabilization Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM) supports as a helpful platform for conflict resolution, delightful African nations, generally Egypt and Ethiopia. On the other hand, the altered national priorities of Egyptian and Ethiopian forces within AUSSOM existing disputes that intimidate the mission's efficacy in Somalia. Previous battles and different political determinations are undecided the mission's working solidity. Egypt chases to support its regional effect, protected trade ways in the Red Sea, and counterbalance Ethiopia's power, frequently in relation to

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Abrar, M. and Sultana F. "Governance, conflict and the United Nations interventions in Somalia." International Journal of Natural and Social Sciences 7, no. 1 (2020): 69–75. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4007824.

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Somalia has seen a rise of various fundamentalist groups who have engaged in terrorism and numerous wars crimes and human rights violations in the territory they control with relative impunity.It became imperative for the international community and the United Nations to intervene in limiting the massive humanitarian crisis. The United States carried out several strikes targeting Islamic terrorists in Somalia.The purpose of this paper wasto provide a brief overview of governance and conflicts in Somalia and its role in facilitating the rise of various terrorist organizations in the country and

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Ayu Harefa, Britania Dyah, and Mirsa Astuti. "Maritime Dispute Resolution Between Kenya and Somalia from 2014-2021 Through the International Court of Justice." Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies 5, no. 3 (2025): 3032–42. https://doi.org/10.59188/eduvest.v5i3.50946.

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The maritime boundary dispute between Kenya and Somalia is one example of the rise of maritime disputes over natural resources. The dispute, which stems from different interpretations of boundaries in the Indian Ocean, has attracted the attention of the entire international community, especially on the African continent. In 2014, Somalia filed a lawsuit against Kenya in the International Court of Justice regarding the delimitation of maritime boundaries between the two coastal states. The International Court of Justice examined the basis of Somalia's lawsuit in proposing the settlement of the

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Mohamed, Abdirahman Ibrahim, Asma Ibrahim Omar, Ahmed Mubarak Ahmed, Mohamed Farah Ali, and Yusuf Hassan Harun. "The Impact of WFP on Local Production in Lower Shebelle Somalia." Multidisciplinary Journal of Horseed International University (MJHIU) 2, no. 2 (2024): 207–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.59336/825m9g11.

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This study will seek to investigate the impact of WFP on local production in lower Shebelle, southern West region, Somalia. Emphasis was put on trying to establish the relationship between WFP harvesting time and local production in lower Shabelle, Somalia. The study farmers the use of descriptive and research design. To analyze the data, SSPS 20.0 was used with the aim of Analyzing above variables. This formed the basis of the detailed analysis, conclusions and recommendations. The findings revealed the existence statistically significant has a negative WFP harvesting time and local productio

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Ahmed Khalil Ali, Ahmed Khalil Ali. "The importance of the geopolitical location of Yemen and Somalia and their impact on Arab security: أهمية الموقع الجيوبولتكي لليمن والصومال وأثرهما على الأمن العربي". Journal of natural sciences, life and applied sciences 5, № 3 (2021): 36–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.26389/ajsrp.d040521.

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It occupies the Yemen Arab Republic, the Republic of Somalia geographical area strategy and is located on the Red Sea entrance to the southwest of the Arabian Peninsula for Yemen and South Horn of Africa for Somalia and a surface area of about two hundred thousand square kilometers, which is in this way, more like the box ever great strategic importance in the chessboard the Middle East region. Yemen and Somalia's recent history, began on the shores of the Red Sea, while the evacuation of Turks from Yemen in 1919 and the Declaration of Independence of the Republic of Somalia until the confli

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Sidow, Nor Osman, Nilüfer Kög, Mohamed Sheikh Hassan, and Mohamed Hayir Tahlil Mohamud. "Estimated Burden and Risk Factors of Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Strokes in a Tertiary Hospital, Mogadishu-Somalia: A Cross-Sectional Study." Somalia Turkiye Medical Journal (STMJ) 2, no. 3 (2023): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.58322/stmj.v2i3.28.

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Objective: In Somalia, a country in East Africa, no data is available about key features of stroke such as incidence, prevalence, mortality, or stroke subtypes. The objective of this study is to show the burden of stroke, both ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, and its risk factors in Somalia. Materials and Methods: We conducted a hospital-based retrospective study. Patients were recruited from January 1, 2019, to December 31, 2019, at the Mogadishu Somali Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan Training and Research Hospital. Results: A total of 292 participants with stroke (65.4% male and 34.6% women) wer

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Abdi - Soojeede, Mohamed Ibrahim, and Dayib Hashi Nour. "Assessments of Physical Analysis on Water Quality in Benadir Region, Somalia." Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities 2, no. 4 (2022): 60–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.2.4.48.

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Pollution is a Presence of pollutant substances in the water which are harmful to man, plants, or property, pollutants are agents that can alter the normal characteristics of water. This needs to measure the concentration of the constituents in quantity for characterization of water for different methods and instruments or various other parameters. So that the objectives were to demonstrate a physical test (TDS, EC, PH, and Turbidity) of groundwater and to determine the water quality index in Mogadishu, Somalia. Methods: The study's design is a qualitative and quantitative descriptive study th

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Adam, Mohamed Hussein, Jamal Hasan Mohamoud, Abdiaziz S. Mohamood, Ahmed A. Mohamed, Bashiru Garba, and Najib Isse Dirie. "Seroprevalence of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies in Benadir Region, Somalia." Vaccines 10, no. 2 (2022): 220. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines10020220.

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Only little is known about the true extent of COVID-19 in Somalia. The study aims to assess the seroprevalence of the COVID-19 pandemics in the Benadir region using SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and estimate the number of inhabitants infected with SARS-CoV-2. Population-based cross-sectional survey was conducted to measure the seroprevalence of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in the Benadir region (Mogadishu city). In the study, we enrolled 2500 Mogadishu city residents aged ≥18 years who did not receive the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine. The overall seroprevalence of IgG/IgM anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies was 44.8%.

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Kadle, Ahmed Abdulkadir Hassan. "Sero-Prevalence of Toxoplasmosis in Domestic Animals in Benadir Region, Somalia." Open Journal of Veterinary Medicine 04, no. 08 (2014): 170–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ojvm.2014.48019.

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Mohamed, Abdikadir Dubow, and Felix Kiruthu. "Effect of Public Participation on Local Legislation in Banadir Region, Somalia." International Journal of Current Aspects 3, no. V (2019): 305–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.35942/ijcab.v3iv.74.

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Public participation plays an important role in the democratization of countries globally. The accomplishment of public participation process is determined by how well it is organized. This study sought to examine the effects of public participation on local legislation in Banadir region of Somalia. The study was guided by the following objectives, to investigate factors that led to public participation, examine the design of public participation mechanism; investigate the process of public participation and analyze the consequences of public participation. The research will employ a descripti

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Alaily, F. "Soil formation on limestones in the arid region of Northeast-Somalia." CATENA 20, no. 3 (1993): 227–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0341-8162(93)90002-7.

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Muse, Nur Mohamed, Gokmen Tayfur, and Mir Jafar Sadegh Safari. "Meteorological Drought Assessment and Trend Analysis in Puntland Region of Somalia." Sustainability 15, no. 13 (2023): 10652. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151310652.

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Drought assessment and trend analysis of precipitation and temperature time series are essential in the planning and management of water resources. Long-term precipitation and temperature historical records (monthly for 41 years, from 1980 to 2020) are used to investigate annual drought characteristics and trend analysis in Somalia’s northern region. Six drought indices of the normal Standardized Precipitation Index (normal-SPI), the log normal Standardized Precipitation Index (log-SPI), the Standardized Precipitation Index using the gamma distribution (Gamma-SPI), the Percent of Normal Index

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Barkhadle, Ahmed M. I., Luca Ongaro, and Sandro Pignatti. "Pastoralism and plant cover in the lower Shabelle Region, Southern Somalia." Landscape Ecology 9, no. 2 (1994): 79–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00124375.

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HUSSEIN, Abdullahi Mohamed, and Zahid Tevfik AĞAOĞLU. "Socio-Economic Impact of Brucellosis in Cattle At Banadır Region, Somalia." MAS Journal of Applied Sciences 7, no. 3 (2022): 558–62. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6759601.

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Brucellosis is a highly contagious zoonotic and devastating disease that affects households" potential to improve their well-being through trade in livestock and livestock commodities. Despite the disease being endemic in Somalia, there is inadequate information, on its socio-economic impact. Therefore, a cross-sectional study was conducted in Banadir region, Somalia to determine the impact of brucellosis on socio-economic wellbeing of cattle farmers at household and livestock exporters. The specific objectives of the study were to investigate the Socio economic impact of Brucellosis at househ

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Mohamoud, Hassan Ahmed. "Organization’s inadequate hiring Practices and employee performance in Puntland Region, Somalia." International Journal of Scientific Research and Management (IJSRM) 13, no. 02 (2025): 8417–27. https://doi.org/10.18535/ijsrm/v13i02.em10.

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This study highlights the part that poor recruiting procedures have in organizational inefficiencies by examining the effects they have on worker performance in Puntland, Somalia. The study examines how ineffective hiring practices, such as a lack of job alignment and competency evaluation, compromise productivity, retention, and overall organizational performance by drawing on ideas such as Person-Job Fit and Human Capital. Data from 92 respondents in five varied firms using a correlational design and mixed-methods methodology highlight three major issues: gender inequality, talent mismatches

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Chanie, Tilahun Abere. "Understanding Ethiopia’s Maritime Deal with Somaliland Through Abiy Ahmed’s Foreign Policy." International Journal of Geopolitics and Governance 3, no. 1 (2024): 110–24. https://doi.org/10.37284/ijgg.3.1.2531.

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This paper examines Ethiopia’s maritime deal with the de facto state of Somaliland in line with Abiy Ahmed’s foreign policy. A qualitative approach was employed, and secondary data sources obtained from the literature, such as books, journal articles, government and international organisation reports, newsletters, and other credible internet sources, were analysed through qualitative data analysis techniques. The study's findings can be summarised as follows: The study postulates that Ethiopia’s port deal with Somaliland raises regional tension in the Horn of Africa, a region often known for c

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Mohamed Abukar, Hanan. "Hudur district, bokool region of somalia: impact of drought on sorghum production." African multidisciplinary Journal of Development 12, no. 3 (2023): 158–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.59568/amjd-2023-12-3-16.

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Droughts in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) are a major cause of economic losses, accounting for almost 70% of all losses. The majority of people in Somalia, a nation in Sub-Saharan Africa, rely on rain-fed crops due to the country's semi-arid environment and recent severe drought. The goal of the study was to find out how the drought in Somalia's Hudur district and Bokool area affected the production of sorghum. Data were gathered utilizing a structured questionnaire and interviews with 318 respondents as part of a cross-sectional study design. This study revealed a high frequency of drought in the

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