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1

Horváth, Gy. "Regional Policy in Europe." Acta Oeconomica 51, no. 1 (2001): 131–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/aoecon.51.2000-2001.1.6.

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Among European Union policies, regional policy has always been considered a key domain due to its considerable role in negotiation of interests between mem-ber countries and distribution of European Union funds. Its significance, however, is expected to increase further as soon as countries of the Central Eastern Euro-pean region join the European Union and start lobbying for the concentration of European Union resources in the area. The new member states of the EU will stand on the periphery – not only in the geographical sense, but also regarding their level of economic development.
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2

Vosejpková, M. "Approaches to the rural development problems in the European Union and in some of the Central and Eastern European countries." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 48, No. 4 (2012): 171–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5299-agricecon.

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Utilisation of regional policy helps to reduce disparities among regions. The approaches to solving these problems in the European Union differ from the approaches practised in Central and Eastern European countries. The development of rural areas in the European Union is realised through the principles of regional policy and its instruments, i.e. Structural Funds, in co-operation with the Common Agricultural Policy. The applied assistance from the Structural Funds is aimed at the objectively defined areas. The situation of countries with many socio-economic problems is reflected in the weak d
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3

Krajišnik, Milenko, and Aleksandra Žutić. "Impact of the Enlargement of the European Union on the Foreign Trade and Development of the New Members." ECONOMICS 5, no. 1 (2017): 36–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/eoik-2017-0010.

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SummaryOne of the most important characteristics of the process of globalization is the creation of different regional economic integrations. The most developed regional economic integration in the world is the European Union. Since it was found, when six founder countries created the free trade area for coal and steel, European Union passed all the phases of development of the economic integration, through the customs union and common market to the economic and monetary union. Through the six waves of enlargement European Union has become the integration of 28 countries with over 500 million
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4

Сергей Владимирович, Багликов. "European Union development assistance programmes: territorial aid allocation." STATE AND MUNICIPAL MANAGEMENT SCHOLAR NOTES 1, no. 1 (2024): 264–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/2079-1690-2024-1-1-264-270.

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The article deals with EU’s development aid allocation. For the sake of its own interests EU adjusts aid programs, that preserve though regional features. Based on geographic criteria, aid programs’ priorities and EU’s interests, recipients are classified into three groups: ACP countries, pre-accession countries and participants of Eastern and Mediterranean Partnerships. In ACP countries, that include least-developed countries, EU aims at economic and politic expansion by facilitation to institutional building according to the western pattern. While providing assistance to participants of East
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5

Bednarz-Okrzynska, Kamila. "Evolution of Determinants of Regional Development in Selected European Union Countries." EUROPEAN RESEARCH STUDIES JOURNAL XXVIΙ, Issue 4B (2024): 138–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.35808/ersj/3567.

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IGNATOV, AUGUSTIN. "ANALYZING THE DETERMINANTS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION’S REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT." Global Economy Journal 19, no. 01 (2019): 1950002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2194565919500027.

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The European Union (EU) is a heterogeneous political and economic structure comprising 28 nations, differing in terms of size, population, economic development and institutional efficiency. National socio-economic context determines countries’ growth potential and their ability to compete for foreign markets. The socio-economic discrepancies present, respectively, between the Western, Northern, Southern and Eastern EU nations still persist, thus reducing the community’s ability to compete on the global market, especially with the USA, Japan and China, which are considered the main powerhouses
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Elistania, Elistania, Farandy Nurmeiga, and Agung Permadi. "Strategy To Strengthen Cooperation Between The European Union And The Mediterranean Countries Through The Union For Mediterranean (UfM)." Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional 21, no. 2 (2019): 242. http://dx.doi.org/10.7454/global.v21i2.398.

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The European Union is an example of regional cooperations that represents regional identity. In the midst of the process of integration and expansion of membership, the European Union has an interest in building good relations with non-member countries in the immediate region, including the Mediterranean. The process of establishing cooperation between the European Union and the Mediterranean countries continues to change. The Euro-Mediterranean Partnership (EMP) in 1995 was the place for regional cooperation with most member countries and had a well-structured pillar of cooperation. However,
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8

Protić, Marina. "European Union Investment Funds in the Western Balkans with International Audit Standards." Dialogue and Universalism 32, no. 3 (2022): 263–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/du202232351.

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The European Union conceives IPA preaccession assistance funds as an instrument of support to the countries of the Western Balkans in the process of European integra-tion. The components of assistance include the most important spheres of public life, embracing regional integration and service economy as segments of social development of the countries. The regional interconnection is realized through various forms of cross-border cooperation between countries in their accession to the European Union project. In order to use the funds, joint local and regional initiatives are formulated in the
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9

Stawicki, M., and A. Wojewódzka-Wiewiórska. "Regional Differentiation of GDP at the NUTS-3 Level in Selected European Countries after their Accession to the European Union." Economy of Regions 19, no. 4 (2023): 1224–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/ekon.reg.2023-4-20.

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The issue of regional development is gaining importance due to the disproportions in its socio-economic aspects. The study aims to identify changes in economic development of selected countries which joined the European Union (EU) in 2004. The study examines small NUTS-3 (Nomenclature of territorial units for statistics) regions, which are territories determined for statistical purpose, that are less often analysed in the literature. Moreover, it focuses on spatial aspects, also considering rarely examined urban-rural typology of regions. The value and dynamics of gross domestic product (GDP)
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10

Perrucchini, Celeste, and Hiroshi Ito. "European Regional Inequalities: The Other Face of Development." International Journal of Economics and Finance 9, no. 4 (2017): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v9n4p163.

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Empirical evidence suggests an overall convergence in terms of GDP and per capita income occurring among the European Union (EU) Member States. Nevertheless, economic inequalities have been increasing at the regional level within European Union countries. Through the review of relevant literature, this study analyzes the increasing inequalities from an economical point of view, focusing on Italy and the UK as examples. First, a general overlook of the empirical evidence of the GDP and per capita income at national and sub-national levels will be presented. Second, an explanation of the possibl
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Skulason, Ari, and Markku Jääskelainen. "Regional co-operation within the Nordic Council of Trade Unions and across the Baltic Sea." Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research 6, no. 1 (2000): 78–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/102425890000600108.

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This article reviews the evolution of trade union co-operation within the Nordic Council of Trade Unions (NFS). The NFS was founded in 1972 with the aim of strengthening the already close ties between the Nordic national trade union movements in a context where several Nordic countries were making approaches to the EC and Nordic unions had been playing an active role in creating the ETUC. In recent years the work of the NFS has become more oriented, first, towards European issues and, second, towards co-operation with unions in the Baltic countries. The major changes on the geopolitical map of
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Irimia, Ana Irina. "The European Union and Minorities." Scientific Bulletin 20, no. 1 (2015): 138–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bsaft-2015-0021.

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Abstract We are currently in the process of making a Europe where the elements of national sovereignty will be narrowed through the sharing of sovereignty and for collective security. Another trend in the field was that of regionalization of the importance and implications of this issue, explicitly or implicitly considered as belonging to Central and Eastern Europe. Such an assessment neglects the significance of a number of factors pertaining to the historical and political developments has on the matter, particularly regarding economic development of Central and Eastern Europe areas, and tha
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Kovačikova, Hana. "Western Balkans Regional Common Market: What lesson can be taught from EEA?: A case study of public procurement." Strani pravni zivot, no. 4 (2020): 133–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/spz64-29635.

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The European Union pursues on the international scene to safeguards its values, support the rule of law, foster the sustainable economic, social and environmental development and support the integration of all countries into the world economy including through the progressive abolition of barriers on international trade. Trade agreements are used as an effective tool to this end. Within its present external action, European Union tries to cover its trade relations regionally homogenously. Through regionally homogenous trade agreements, Union can export its values, principles, and rules easier,
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Madžović, Ilhana. "Opportunities and constraints in regional development of Republic of Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina on the path to European Union membership." Zbornik radova Departmana za geografiju, turizam i hotelijerstvo, no. 52-1 (2023): 53–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/zbdght2301053m.

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One of the most crucial aspects of the economic development of European Union (EU) candidate countries is regional development. The importance and necessity of regional development and country regionalization in the process of European integration has frequently been emphasized by the European Union. Regionalization of Republic of Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina will facilitate economic growth across all areas, lessen regional disparities and improve the effectiveness of the decentralization process. The completion of this challenging and crucial work will move the nations closer to becoming
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15

Nguyen, Phuong-Duy. "Understanding regional development strategies of the European Union and China: Lessons learned for Vietnam." Sustainable Social Development 2, no. 4 (2024): 2528. http://dx.doi.org/10.54517/ssd.v2i4.2528.

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<p>This study aims to understand the European countries and China’s regional development strategies in enhancing cohesion and reducing regional disparity to serve as lessons learned for Vietnam. The study provides an overview of the approaches, priorities, and challenges faced in regional development policies pursued by the European countries and China, showcasing their respective efforts in addressing regional disparities and fostering sustainable development within their territories. From the EU’s macro-regional strategies (MRS), Vietnam can adopt principles of enhanced connectivity, s
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16

Czyzycki, Rafal. "The Significance of Factors Determining the Regional Development of Selected European Union Countries." EUROPEAN RESEARCH STUDIES JOURNAL XXVI, Issue 2 (2023): 553–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.35808/ersj/3186.

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17

Fedoruk, Olesia. "RESEARCH OF KEY INDICATORS OF THE STATE OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE CONCEPT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT." AUTOMOBILE ROADS AND ROAD CONSTRUCTION, no. 115.1 (2024): 183–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.33744/0365-8171-2024-115.1-183-197.

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Summary. The article examines the basic priorities of the EU economic security strategy. The key indicators of the economic security of the European Union countries are analyzed. The sectoral structure of value added in the EU countries is revealed. The peculiarities of implementing the strategy of strengthening the EU economic security are investigated. The countries of the European Union are one of the most attractive investment destinations for international companies due to their open economy and secure cross-border cooperation in research and innovation. These elements will remain key dri
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18

Danilović, Nemanja. "Regional international organizations with a special focus on the European Union." Megatrend revija 18, no. 4 (2021): 233–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/megrev2104233d.

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After studying international organizations, we may freely say that their international legal personality is undeniable, while their role in international law and international relations is of great importance. For that reason, this paper is dedicated to one type of such organizations - to regional organizations, that is, to the European Union as one of the most important international organizations of the kind. Although the European Union was created with the goal of connecting and integrating European countries and its nations, today it plays one of the leading roles in world politics. The pa
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19

Draçi, Parashqevi, Gentiana Kraja, and Henrieta Themelko. "The Regional Cooperation of the Western Balkans and the Challenges on the Path of Integration in the European Union." Interdisciplinary Journal of Research and Development 9, no. 4. S2 (2022): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.56345/ijrdv9n4s215.

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This paper aims to highlight the importance of regional cooperation in the Western Balkan countries and the difficulties on the path to European Union integration. The objectives of the study are to emphasize the advantages of regional collaboration; the aspiration of the Western Balkan nations to join the EU as a catalyst for cooperation by opening up fresh avenues for political, social, and economic advancement; initiatives, processes, and agreements are undertaken under the auspices of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the European Commission for co-opera
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20

Tánczos, Tamás, and Julianna Csugány. "Regional Differences in the Human Resource Conditions in the European Union." Balkans Journal of Emerging Trends in Social Sciences 7, no. 1 (2024): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/balkans.jetss.2024.7.1.1-10.

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In recent years, the pandemic crisis generated challenges for countries highlighting serious economic structural problems. Significant social and economic development differences remain not only between countries but also within countries. There is a consensus among economists that human resources are one of the most important factors in countries to realize technological progress and improve competitiveness, which aims to moderate income disparities. The income and technological inequalities between regions can be derived from differences in human resources, which also prevent the improvement
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21

Ignatov, Augustin. "Regional Development Discrepancies in the Eastern European Union Analysed through the Prism of Growth Determinants." Global Economy Journal 18, no. 4 (2018): 20180078. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/gej-2018-0078.

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The twenty-first century is characterised by major shifts in the global economic paradigms. Europe constantly diminishes its importance in the world slowly drifting towards the secondary roles in determining the progress of human civilisation. The European Union as the main integrational structure on the continent is set to offer Europe a global perspective and consolidate the member countries’ common influence in international relations. Several enlargement waves were undertaken comprising countries of different economic development level. The main mechanism of the European Union in enhancing
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22

Zhou, Jiapei. "Analysis of the Difficulties and Countermeasures of East Asian Regional Economic Cooperation." Transactions on Social Science, Education and Humanities Research 5 (April 1, 2024): 421–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.62051/8pt60d46.

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Global economic development witnessed two significant developments during the 1990s: economic globalization and regional economic integration. East Asia's economy has been steadily developing, making it one of the most promising areas in the world economy. Nonetheless, East Asia's economic cooperation is developing far more slowly than that of the European Union and the North American Free Trade Area. East Asian nations have deeply realized that the only way to increase the competitiveness of their economies and, consequently, their overall economic strength is to actively participate in econo
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Gavtadze, George, and Salome Karchkhadze. "Challenges and prospects of cooperation between the countries of the South Caucasus: the context of the Eastern Partnership Initiative." VECTORS OF SOCIAL SCIENCES, no. 7 (April 18, 2024): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.51895/vss7/gavtadze/karchkhadze.

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In today's increasingly intensified international competition and the world full of growing threats, the need to deepen cooperative relations between states is being activated with new force. World history is full of examples of both militaristic and political associations that were formed and changed according to specific historical circumstances. No less important unions, the formation of which has an economic basis. In this case, the main motive of cooperation is to obtain a synergistic effect and strengthen positions on a global scale, to gain an advantage in the competitive struggle, to u
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Valeeva, R. A. "Development of Сooperation Between Kyrgyzstan and the European Union at the Present Stage". Post-Soviet Issues 6, № 3 (2019): 288–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.24975/2313-8920-2019-6-3-288-296.

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After the collapse of the USSR, the West received favorable conditions for promoting its geopolitical interests. Accordingly, the European Union began to establish relations with the countries of Central Asia. The EU policy in Central Asia in the early 90s of the twentieth century is characterized by the fact that Brussels concentrated its efforts on the allocation of economic assistance, the promotion of democracy and market relations. The EU policy in the Central Asian republics was based on cooperation and partnership Agreements signed with the leadership of the countries of the region. The
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Oțil, Maria Daniela, Andra Miculescu, and Laura Mariana Cismaș. "Disparities in Regional Economic Development in Romania." Annals of the Alexandru Ioan Cuza University - Economics 62, s1 (2015): 37–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aicue-2015-0035.

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Abstract The issue of economic disparities within the European Union economies is not new, it is actually a topical issue. Unfortunately, the EU enlargement has determined an even stronger deepening of the regional disparities, because in the absence of adequate regional development policies, the financial instruments have proved to be ineffective. Recent studies show that the economic crisis has increased regional disparities in the European Union countries, influencing the most important regions, especially the economically less advanced ones, the significant regional differences being ident
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Niaz, Muhammad Tariq, and Muhammad Riaz Shad. "DYNAMICS OF REGIONAL INTEGRATION IN SOUTH ASIA: LESSONS FROM THE EUROPEAN UNION." Margalla Papers 27, no. 2 (2023): 85–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.54690/margallapapers.27.2.177.

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Regional integration is aimed at promoting socioeconomic growth and development in a region through economic cooperation among the member states. The European Union (EU) was established to promote economic and political cooperation among member countries. EU’s unprecedented success in regional integration offers lessons for other regions. Unlike the EU, SAARC has not been successful in achieving significant economic integration among member states. Despite its potential, SAARC has been plagued by political and economic differences among member states, especially between Pakistan and India. Sou
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27

Aubakir, Assima. "NEW EU STRATEGY FOR CENTRAL ASIA: HISTORY, VISION, PROSPECTS." Central Asia and The Caucasus 21, no. 4 (2020): 007–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.37178/ca-c.20.4.01.

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Today, the Central Asian region is once again becoming a point of attraction for the interests of the international community—in geopolitical, as well as in trade and economic terms. The interests of major world powers intersect here, and each has its own approach to establishing relations with the regional countries. The European Union, which never considered this region a geopolitical priority, has been implementing its own Central Asia Strategy since 2007. In July 2017, the Council of the European Union decided to completely revise the Strategy based on new realities, as well as the ambitio
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Gil, Carlos, Pedro Pascual, and Manuel Rapún. "Regional Allocation of Structural Funds in the European Union." Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 20, no. 5 (2002): 655–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c21m.

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Economic disparities among the regions of the European Union are more pronounced than among countries. Structural Funds have played a crucial compensatory role, promoting the economic development and real convergence of lagging regions. The amount of resources destined to regional policy and the conflicts arising from its funding and distribution create the need for an adequate theoretical foundation or model to help politicians solve the distribution problem. In this paper we propose an empirical procedure to carry out and evaluate different distributions of funds for the periods 1989 – 93 an
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Golovina, E. E., and S. A. Velikaia. "CONJUGATION OF THE COUNTRIES OF THE EURASIAN ECONOMIC UNION AND CASPIAN REGION." Sovremennaya nauka i innovatsii, no. 4 (36) (2021): 173–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.37493/2307-910x.2021.4.19.

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The Eurasian Economic Union as an international organization of regional economic integration is the middle space within which the global project of the Greater Eurasian Partnership is formed. The triad of Eurasian states of the EAEU (Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan) form the basis of this Union and the integration potential of its development. The specifics of the EAEU geographical space is in conjunction with the most important international organizations of Eurasia, within the geopolitical and economic boundaries of which the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), the Commonwealth of Indep
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Ginevičius, Romualdas, Gracjana Noga, Vladislavas Petraškevičius, Eigirdas Žemaitis, and Miloslav Novotný. "Assessing Renewable Energy Growth in the European Union." Energies 18, no. 7 (2025): 1688. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18071688.

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As the world’s ecological situation worsens, the development of environmentally friendly renewable energy (RE) is becoming increasingly important. The main directions of scientific research devoted to the topic of RE are national socio-economic development of the country; development in the context of sustainable development; development policy and planning; evaluation of the achieved level of development; the situation in individual countries, etc. The analysis of literature sources conducted in this article shows that problems related to RE have not been sufficiently examined at the country
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Belinska, Stefaniia, Izabela Adamičková, Natália Turčeková, Miriam Buliková, and Peter Bielik. "Regional Disparities in the European Union from the Perspective of Environmental Context Indicators." Visegrad Journal on Bioeconomy and Sustainable Development 9, no. 2 (2020): 33–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vjbsd-2020-0007.

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Abstract The agricultural sector is one of the most important sectors of the countries’ economies and agricultural production has a huge socio-economic importance. In the current conditions of globalization and diversification of production, agriculture tries to achieve continuous development, realization of the potential, growth of the quantity and quality of the agricultural production, ensuring food security of the country. The quantitative and qualitative development of the agricultural sector takes place within a certain system, which is created under the influence of economic, social, an
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Bharti, Mukesh Shankar. "The Economic Integration of the Central and Eastern European Countries into the European Union: Special Reference to Regional Development." Copernicus Political and Legal Studies 1, no. 2 (2022): 11–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15804/cpls.20222.01.

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The purpose of this paper is to research on the Central and Eastern European countries’ (CEECs) economic development after joining the European Union (EU). Moreover, this study highlights the key policies of economic integration into the EU and integration is a success story for the CEE countries. This paper also describes the key indicators and tools of the development model adopted by the CEE countries as a member of the EU. This study covers the period from 2004 to 2021. The objective of this study is to relate to the EU’s economic and trade policies, and how they brought the development to
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Robu, Raluca Georgiana, Ana-Maria Holobiuc, Alina Petronela Alexoaei, Valentin Cojanu, and Dumitru Miron. "Regional Patterns of Pesticide Consumption Determinants in the European Union." Sustainability 15, no. 3 (2023): 2070. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15032070.

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This article contributes to the discussion about the socioeconomic factors that reinforce pesticide dependence in the European Union and hinder the transition to more sustainable agricultural practices in light of the European Union’s Green Deal objective of reducing the use of pesticides by 50% by 2030. The analysis has a two-pronged purpose: (1) to identify the determinants of pesticide consumption in the European Union by conducting a set of four seemingly unrelated regressions and (2) to emphasize the existence of regional patterns across EU countries formed by the factors that significant
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Monedero, Pablo José Abascal. "Family Laws in the European Union." Socialinė teorija, empirija, politika ir praktika 19 (September 16, 2019): 87–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/stepp.2019.13.

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EU social policies should be complemented by contributing to a harmonious development of society, by reducing structural and regional imbalances, developing a balance between the a localized community and the national society, and improving the living standards of citizens and families of member states (Garrido 2002). Such important social policy principles as freedom and justice are addressed and represented in family laws in the EU regulations introduced during the period of 2000–2016. In this article, we studied the EU’s legal solutions in reference to national (Spain) laws on these matters
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Peresadko, Ihor, Alona Yevdokymova, and Andrii Yevdokymov. "Formation of an effective strategy for the development of the region under the conditions of european economic integration." Vìsnik Sumsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu, no. 4 (2023): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/1817-9215.2023.4-05.

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Taking into account the processes of European integration of Ukraine, the study of regional strategies becomes especially important for solving the problems of the development of Ukrainian regions and supporting their competitiveness. The topic of regional development attracts significant attention of scientific researchers, as it requires the study and analysis of various factors affecting the processes of regional development, and the formation of scientifically based strategies to achieve optimal results. This topic is considered in various contexts, which contributes to the expansion of th
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Rachwał, Tomasz, Krzysztof Wiedermann, and Wioletta Kilar. "Rola przemysłu w gospodarce układów regionalnych Unii Europejskiej." Studies of the Industrial Geography Commission of the Polish Geographical Society 14 (January 1, 2009): 31–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20801653.14.4.

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The aim of the paper is to present the role of industrial activity in the economy of European Union regional systems, with a special reference to Poland, measured by the employment rate and gross added value. Defining the range of influence of regional industry should allow us to define the places of accumulation of new development advantages, which is important from the perspective of the development of these areas. To assess the recent changes in the space of European industry in regional systems, a dynamic analysis of the discussed processes was carried out, covering the period of economic
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Wieczorek, Paweł. "Nowe fundusze przewidziane dla Polski w ramach polityki spójności Unii Europejskiej i spodziewane efekty ich wykorzystania." Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician 2014, no. 4 (2014): 56–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.59139/ws.2014.04.4.

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The article describes the final shape of the “Multilateral Financial Framework of the European Union 2014–2020”, with particular emphasis on funding for Poland from the participation in the EU’s cohesion policy, as well as the expected impact of the money on the growth of the Polish economy and regional development. The author presents the role of EU funds in closing the gap in development, in relation to the high developed countries of the European Union (the old “15”).
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Skowronek-Gradziel, Agnieszka. "Analysis of the differentiated Internet use in the activity of the EU enterprises in 2014." Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces 191, no. 1 (2019): 36–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.2397.

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The article aims at identification of dependencies occurring in relation to the Internet use in the activities of enterprises in the European Union countries in 2014. The research hypothesis assumed that the spatial diversity exists in the European Union in the area under study. The article presents the results of research conducted on the basis of data from the European Statistical Office regarding the use of the Internet in the activities of enterprises in 2014. The study covered 28 countries in the European Union. On account of the nature of research, the methods of Multidimensional Compara
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Iryna, Grushko. "The concept of security in the integration processes of the European union countries." Political Science and Security Studies Journal 2, no. 2 (2021): 18–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4904574.

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The study provides the analysis of theoretical approaches to the concept of security in the European Union integration processes. Methodological bases for development of the concept of security of the European Union integration processes based on two paradigms of activity are offered. The first one provides institutional and financial autonomy in defense and peacekeeping; the second one involves the delegation of most security powers and the collective security of the Commonwealth. The main stages of building the European security and defense policy in the context of new threats to regional an
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Lunt, Ingrid. "Education and training for psychology in Europe: an overview." Psychology Teaching Review 7, no. 2 (1998): 4–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.53841/bpsptr.1998.7.2.4.

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In this article I attempt to give an overview of education and training trends in European countries. This is a complicated task, since the countries of Europe differ considerably in their traditions of education and training for psychology. It is, however, possible to identify some patterns and broad regional trends. Directives of the European Union aim to facilitate free movement of professionals between member states of the Union, and to require individual states to develop procedures for judging equivalence of qualifications. EFPPA, the European Federation of Professional Psychologists’ As
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HAIDUC, Alexandru, Samuel NICOARĂ, and Olimpia NEAGU. "TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE EUROPEAN UNION." Annals of the University of Oradea. Economic Sciences 33, no. 1 (2024): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.47535/1991auoes33(1)007.

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Transport infrastructure has a strategic importance in the social and economic development of countries. From Antiquity to the present day, transport infrastructure has aimed to facilitate freedom of movement, and access to goods, services, and information. Investments in the development of transport infrastructure led to economic growth, the development of trade, the increase of national and regional competitiveness, as well as the increase of the well-being of the population. The purpose of this article is to analyze the contribution that transport infrastructure manifests to the economic gr
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Горобець, Ігор, and Андрій Мартинов. "BALKAN INTEGRATION PROCESSES: HISTORY AND MODERNITY." КОНСЕНСУС, no. 2 (2022): 77–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.31110/consensus/2022-02/077-090.

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The aim of the article is to highlight the attempts of Balkan regional integration in the twentieth century and early XXI century. The Balkan region occupies a special place in European history. Various civilization influences intersect in the Balkans, and trade routes from Europe to the Middle East have traditionally passed. The uneven historical development of the Balkan peoples has led to the severity of the formation of nation-states and the dominance of conflicting internal regional and external interests in the Balkans. The conflict potential of Balkan history was due to the clash of ide
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KAPINOS, Natallia, Viktor GONCHAROV, Olena RYBINA, and Nataliia PROKOPENKO. "EXPERIENCE OF LAND USE DEVELOPMENT PLANNING AT THE LOCAL (MUNICIPAL) LEVEL IN THE EUROPEAN UNION." AgroLife Scientific Journal 10, no. 2 (2021): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.17930/agl2021210.

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The article examines the development of theoretical and methodological approaches and practical recommendations for improving the ecological and economic foundations of land management and land management at the local level in the example of the European Union. In practice, regional, spatial, strategic, landscape, and integrated types of land use development planning are most often used in the European Union. With the development of the market economy of European society, environmental problems arose, which prompted the development of landscape planning, both landscape-ecological and socio-eco
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Petrakos, George, Andrés Rodríguez-Pose, and Antonis Rovolis. "Growth, Integration, and Regional Disparities in the European Union." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 37, no. 10 (2005): 1837–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a37348.

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In this paper we challenge the ability of the conventional methods initiated by Barro and Sala-i-Martin in the early 1990s to detect actual convergence or divergence trends across countries or regions and suggest an alternative dynamic framework of analysis, which allows for a better understanding of the forces in operation. With the use of a SURE model and time-series data for eight European Union (EU) member states, we test directly for the validity of two competing hypotheses: the neoclassical (NC) convergence hypothesis originating in the work of Solow and the cumulative causation hypothes
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Ershov, Yuri M. "European TV in the 2020s: challenges and development trends." RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism 28, no. 2 (2023): 293–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2312-9220-2023-28-2-293-305.

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The author examines the institutional originality of television in the countries of the European Union. The purpose of the study is to explain the nature of the institution of European broadcasting, which better than anything else reflects the idea of a common European home. A brief historical overview of the establishment of the European Broadcasting Union and cooperation between national broadcasters in Europe is given. The task is to identify the dynamics and trends in the development of the community of European broadcasters in the context of political, economic and technological changes i
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Voronkov, L. S. "Nothern European Lessons for Eurasian Integration." Russia & World: Sc. Dialogue 1, no. 1 (2021): 79–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.53658/rw2021-1-1-79-91.

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The paper is dedicated to the differences between the classical instruments for regulating interstate political and trade-economic relations from those used in the development of regional integration processes. Traditionally, the Eurasian Economic Union is compared with the European Union, considering the EU as a close example to follow in the development of integration processes. At the same time, there exist the other models of integration. The author proposes to pay attention to the other models of integration and based on the analysis of documents, reveals the experience of Northern Europe
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Петришин, Олег. "Decentralized Cooperation in Governance: Evaluating the Role of Local Self-Governments and Regioan Development Organizations in the European Union." State Building and Local Government, SPEC21 (December 2, 2021): 377–86. https://doi.org/10.31359/1993-0941-2021-1-377-386.

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This article examines the dynamics between local self-governments and regional development organizations within the European Union, elucidating the implications of decentralization on regional development and governance. Drawing from comprehensive literature, including studies from the DFID, COR, European Parliament, and OECD, the research underscores the potential of cooperative governance. The conclusion projects the transformative potential of EU practices for countries like Ukraine, emphasizing the opportunities that inter-municipal cooperation, adaptive governance models, and EU support s
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Gylka, K. "Prospects for European Integration of the Republic of Moldova and the Constitutional Component." Scientific Research and Development. Economics of the Firm 10, no. 2 (2021): 84–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2306-627x-2021-10-2-84-89.

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The European Union (EU) is an economic and political union of 28 European countries. The population is 508 million people, 24 official and working languages and about 150 regional and minority languages. The origins of the European Union come from the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) and the European Economic Community (EEC), consisting of six states in 1951 - Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg and the Netherlands. These countries came together to put an end to the wars that devastated the European continent, and they agreed to share control over the natural resources needed f
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Manea, Gheorghe Cosmin. "Theories and Strategies of Economic Development in the Region." Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence 14, no. 1 (2020): 984–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/picbe-2020-0093.

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AbstractThe concern for increasing macroeconomic stability is specific to both, small and large countries within the European Community. In that paper are presented ways in which are made links between the states of the world policies and economies development characteristics. That study has imposed a new type of characterization sustained by the national economies manifestation whose is correlated with the interaction between governmental policies and also with national and regional factors. This interaction is conditioned by specify effect of the economic, scientific, demographic, social and
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Baer-Nawrocka, Agnieszka, and Wioleta Barczak. "PRODUCTION POTENTIAL OF HOLDINGS SPECIALIZING IN COW MILK PRODUCTION IN MACROREGIONS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION – A TYPOLOGICAL ANALYSIS." Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists XXII, no. 1 (2020): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.7982.

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The purpose of this paper was to classify FADN macroregions in the European Union into types by production potential of farms specializing in cow milk production in 2008 and 2017. The production of cow milk is one of the most important branches of animal production both in Poland and other European Union countries, therefore it is the subject of numerous publications. Most often, cow milk production is the subject of research in global terms, European Union countries or regional diversity in Poland. Relatively rarely does the subject of milk production cover a regional approach throughout the
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