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1

Huang, Zhu Ye, Qian Wu, and Min Gui Wu. "Thermal Isolation Character of Reinforced Concrete Hollow Floor." Applied Mechanics and Materials 638-640 (September 2014): 300–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.638-640.300.

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Reinforced Concrete Hollow floor system was named by its typical inner core and worked as an excellent horizontal bearing structure. It has fine mechanical ability and good thermal isolation character. The author compared reinforced concrete hollow floors and traditional reinforced concrete floor. And studied their development in long span or large loaded building.
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2

Astariani, Ni Kadek, and I. Gusti Made Sudika. "Perbandingan Perilaku Struktur Gedung Beton Bertulang dengan Pelat Lantai Beton Konvensional dan Pelat Lantai Kalsi." MEDIA KOMUNIKASI TEKNIK SIPIL 24, no. 2 (2019): 176. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/mkts.v24i2.20568.

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The Structure of Reinforced concrete building using kalsi floor plate is one alternative for reduced the weight of the building structure. The floor plate usually used conventional concrete, can be replaced with kalsi floor 20. The aim of the research is to analysis of the behavior of reinforced concrete building using conventional concrete slabs and kalsi floor 20. The building structure as the model in this research is the building structure of four floors and was designed to follow the rules of SNI 2847: 2013. Evaluation of seismic behavior in accordance with the SNI 1726: 2012 was conducte
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3

Yinrui, Zheng, and Zhu Jiejiang. "Immune Genetic Algorithm for Optimizing Reinforced-Concrete Frame- Shear Wall Structure." Open Civil Engineering Journal 9, no. 1 (2015): 602–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874149501509010602.

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An immune genetic algorithm (IGA) is proposed to optimize the reinforced concrete (RC) frame-shear wall structures. Compared with the simple genetic algorithm (SGA), this algorithm has adaptive search capabilities for the future knowledge being used in the process of population evolution. Since the concrete grade of floors and the layout of walls are translated to binary codes, the implementation of this algorithm is not affected by the complexity of the structures. With I-typed vaccine, the continuous vertical stiffness of structure is ensured; With II-typed vaccine, the structures conforms t
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4

Rubin, Oleg, Anton Antonov, Sergey Lisichkin, Kirill Frolov, and Andrey Lisichkin. "Grounds for the decision to strengthen reinforced concrete structures after short-term impulse loads, using Alluriquin HPP as an example." Stroitel stvo nauka i obrazovanie [Construction Science and Education], no. 3 (September 30, 2019): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.22227/2305-5502.2019.3.6.

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Introduction. Floorings of the turbine hall and installation sites of the HPP (PSS) are one of the most important reinforced concrete structures, as during operation they are subjected to significant process duties, including those not provided for by the project. Thus, during the testing of crane equipment on the floor surface of the installation site of the Alluriquin HPP under construction, the cargo weighing 22 tons fell, under the influence of which the floor slab was punched, which required a comprehensive study of the condition of the reinforced concrete structure of the floor and the s
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5

Haiman, Miljenko, and Nenad Turčić. "Timber-Lightweight Aggregate Composite Floor Structure." Materials Science Forum 730-732 (November 2012): 486–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.730-732.486.

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Nowadays, composite structures based on wood are frequently used. In civil engineering, mostly timber-concrete composite structures are used, particularly in reconstruction of old timber girder floor structures or manufacture of new ones at the reconstruction of old buildings in areas exposed to frequent earthquakes. In new buildings it is mainly glued laminated timber or lumber, while in reconstruction square timber is used. A timber beam is coupled with a concrete slab made either of conventional or a lightweight concrete. Best results are achieved by coupling timber with lightweight aggrega
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6

Huan, Xiao Lin, and Chang Liang Li. "Experimental Research and Numerical Analysis on Fiber Reinforced Plasterboard-Reinforced Concrete Composite Floor Slabs." Advanced Materials Research 250-253 (May 2011): 455–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.250-253.455.

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Fiber-reinforced plasterboard is patent product which was developed by Rapid Build Structure Ltd. of Australia. Fiber reinforced plasterboard can be used as baseboard , and after casting, it integrate with reinforced concrete to make up fiber reinforced plasterboard-reinforced concrete composite floor slabs. In this paper, numerical analysis method is accepted to analyze the process of bearing the loads of fiber reinforced plasterboard-reinforced concrete composite floor slabs. The calculated results, such as load- section strain curve and bearing capacity are compared with experimental data.
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7

Zamaliev, Farit Sakhapovich, and Vadim Andreevich Morozov. "Field tests and numerical experiments of composite reinforced concrete floor." Vestnik MGSU, no. 11 (November 2015): 58–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2015.11.58-67.

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In the recent years there appeared a tendency of widening the use of composite reinforced concrete structures in Russian construction practice, which keeps current the further investigations of their stress-strain state. In order to estimate the stress-strain state of composite reinforced concrete structures different methods are used: both analytical and experimental. In spite of material and labour costs field tests give the most correct indexes of the behavior of structures in actual operating conditions. The experimental investigations of composite reinforced concrete floors of civil build
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8

Deineko, Andrei V., Valentina A. Kurochkina, Irina Yu Yakovleva, and Aleksandr N. Starostin. "Design of reinforced concrete slabs subject to the construction joints." Vestnik MGSU, no. 9 (September 2019): 1106–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2019.9.1106-1120.

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Introduction. When erecting monolithic reinforced concrete floor slabs, a necessity of construction joints arises. The construction joints are the areas of structural weakening. The construction practice shows that the compliance with the correct technology of the construction joint arrangement is not a sufficient condition to ensure the strength balance of reinforced concrete floor slabs. As a result, the stress-deformation state calculated on the assumption of the concrete slab solidity deviates from the actual state. The relevance of the task is determined by the fact that the conformity of
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9

Yang, Weijun, Yongda Yang, Bing Han, and Pengxiao Jiang. "Experimental Study on Mechanical Property of Corner Columns Supported Reinforced Concrete Honeycombed-core Girderless Floor." Open Civil Engineering Journal 7, no. 1 (2013): 179–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874149501307010179.

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In order to study the basic mechanical property of the new honeycombed-core girderless floor in cast-in-place reinforced concrete, and similarities and differences of the structural performance compared with traditional floor, we carried out the destructive stage loading test on large-scale corner columns supported reinforced concrete honeycombed-core girderless floor. And the thesis conducted finite element analysis in virtue of ANSYS software for solid slab floor, rib floor and honeycombed-core floor. The experiment indicates that honeycombed-core modules cement well with concrete around and
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10

Chen, Zheng Fa, and Gui Feng Liu. "The Application of Reinforced Concrete Composite Floor System of Superimposing Box and Net Beam to Zibo Athletes Apartment." Advanced Materials Research 163-167 (December 2010): 1732–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.163-167.1732.

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According to the construction site of Zibo athlete apartment and the relevant standards, the structure constitution of the composite floor system, construction method and the problems that should be paid attention during construction were introduced in detail. Reinforced concrete composite floor system of superimposing box and net beam consisted of small prefabricated components- two reinforced concrete plates locating at top and bottom of the box and the cast-in-site concrete beam. This composite floor system was a whole structure of beam and plate combination, with a continuous box section.
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11

Chen, Xu Yong, and Xiao Xie. "Research on Masonry Arch-Bridges Reinforcement and Reconstruction Methods." Applied Mechanics and Materials 501-504 (January 2014): 1152–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.501-504.1152.

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We analyze existing masonry arch-bridges and corresponding reinforcement methods in this paper and bring about the method of using strip-shaped outer-wrap reinforced concrete with chemically planted bar to improve the new and old concretes cooperative work so as to strengthen the wholeness and improve impermeability of the bridge. We also compare two experiments on one actual bridge of 30 cm strip-shaped outer-wrap reinforced concrete in the main arch ring and 20 cm global outer-wrap reinforcement concrete, of which the data shows the superiority of strip-shaped outer-wrap reinforced concrete
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12

Chang, Peng, Qian Feng Yao, and A. Ping Wang. "Crack Resistance Analyses on RC Composite Floor Slab." Key Engineering Materials 302-303 (January 2006): 637–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.302-303.637.

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Cracking behavior of reinforced concrete composite floor slab, which has a significant effect on durability of concrete structures, is studied. Crack resistance of one-way composite floor slab is analyzed during transfer stage, handling stage, construction stage and serviceability stage, and calculation formulas are presented. Precast prestressed plank and topping cast-in-situ concrete layer can be designed as composite floor slab. It is assumed that prestressed unit is in elastic stage under service loads and hence every stress subentry can be calculated on the base of linear elastic theory a
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13

Pang, Rui, Yibo Zhang, Longji Dang, Lanbo Zhang, and Shuting Liang. "Experimental and numerical investigation on the vertical bearing behavior of discrete connected new-type precast reinforced concrete floor system." Advances in Structural Engineering 23, no. 11 (2020): 2276–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1369433220911141.

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This article proposes a new type of discrete connected precast reinforced concrete diaphragm floor system that consists of precast flat slabs and slab joint connectors. An experimental investigation of discrete connected new-type precast reinforced concrete diaphragm under a vertical distributed static load was conducted, and the effect of slab joint connectors on the load-bearing capacity was evaluated. Then, a finite element analysis of discrete connected new-type precast reinforced concrete diaphragm, precast reinforced concrete floors without slab connectors, and cast-in-situ reinforced co
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14

Qin, Kai, and Fu Ma. "Reinforced Concrete Frame - Shear Wall Structure, Floor Open Hole Static Finite Element Analysis." Advanced Materials Research 788 (September 2013): 521–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.788.521.

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along with the diversification of architectural image and the construction of complicated functions, there are more and more irregular buildings. Floor open hole especially floor open hole is the typical representative of irregular buildings. Floor open hole lead to floor in-plane rigidity weakening that open hole level stiffness drop form weak layer, the structure of the center of mass and centroid offset weak layer is larger, so in the earthquake under the action of stress is more complicated. Large-scale finite element software ANSYS is applied in this article simplified single documents ac
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15

Gao, Li Jun, Yong Sheng Zhang, and Qin Li. "Research on Damage Status of the Reinforced Concrete Ground Floor Columns." Applied Mechanics and Materials 226-228 (November 2012): 1436–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.226-228.1436.

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In this paper, dynamic measurement method is applied to test the damage of the bottom reinforced concrete column. The comparison between the calculated first order frequency of the bottom reinforced concrete column and the measured first order frequency shows that the result is consistent. This indicates that this approach is feasible. However, in recent years, dynamic measurement method is widely used in non-destructive testing of bridges and floors. The principle of the dynamic measurement method for the detection of reinforced concrete column utilizes the measured natural frequency, vibrati
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16

Zhang, Lin Hai, and Fu Ma. "The Seismic Performance Analysis of the Adding Storey Frame Structure with Isolation Device." Advanced Materials Research 1008-1009 (August 2014): 1246–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1008-1009.1246.

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In this paper, with a high-intensity reinforced concrete frame structure as the prototype, the calculation of isolated structures is through mature finite element software or MIDAS / Gen to calculate and analyze the five structure models of the 8 degrees Area established as the original five-layer structure model. The results show that the use of steel or reinforced concrete in floor will increase the structural seismic response with the interlaminar shear and interlaminar displacement increase. And storey isolation structure’s acceleration response is significantly less than that of the non-i
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17

Yang, Xiao Hua, Chao Yang Zhou, Xue Jun He, and Teng Chen. "Research on Post-Tensioned Unbonded Prestressed Concrete Hollowed Floor." Applied Mechanics and Materials 94-96 (September 2011): 1456–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.94-96.1456.

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In order to study the mechanical behaviors of post-tensioned unbonded prestressed concrete hollowed floors, a 1/4 scale post-tensioned unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete hollow slab-column structure model is used to act uniform distributed load on the floor. The test results showed that the load carrying capacity is enough. The points of maximum displacement are at the centers of slabs. By means of the experimental studies and elastic finite element analysis methods, the results showed that post-tensioned unbonded prestressed concrete hollowed floor presents anisotropy with layout of cir
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18

Ben-Arroyo, Abraham. "Reinforced Concrete Double-Layer Grid Slabs." International Journal of Space Structures 8, no. 3 (1993): 177–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026635119300800303.

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In reinforced concrete buildings, the floor and roof construction are the major components of the structural system. In order to reduce dead weight and improve the total behaviour of the system, a new double-layer grid slab concept has been developed and tested. The proposed new method uses upper and lower thin layers of concrete connected by inclined ribs and thus creating a two-way space structure configuration.
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19

Vejvara, Luděk. "The Effects of Floor Structures on the Masonry Walls of Multistorey Building." Solid State Phenomena 322 (August 9, 2021): 117–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.322.117.

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In this contribution, the determination of loading forces in the joint of the floor structure and masonry is presented. The point is a subject being accompanied by designing multistorey masonry buildings.The problem of this apparently simple assignment is not so much a calculation of values from characteristic loading of both floors and walls or an actual numerical calculation of masonry carrying capacity, but a correct stipulation of the resultant force location at the spot under the floor structure.In the paper, the resting types of reinforced concrete floor structure on the masonry, influen
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20

Su, Zhi Bin, and Sheng Nan Sun. "Static Analysis of a Meteorological Tower under Lateral Loads." Applied Mechanics and Materials 166-169 (May 2012): 1498–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.166-169.1498.

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To study a meteorological tower structure response under the lateral loads, the paper established a meteorological tower of reinforced concrete shell finite element model, By analyzing of the structure to get the structure and formation quality modal participation factor, and the structure of the wind load And the response under earthquake were analyzed by the structure of the base shear, overturning moment floors, floor displacements and story drift response.
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21

Jeong, Young-Sun, and Hae-Kwon Jung. "Thermal Performance Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Floor Structure with Radiant Floor Heating System in Apartment Housing." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2015 (2015): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/367632.

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The use of the resilient materials in the radiant floor heating systems of reinforced concrete floor in apartment housing is closely related to the reduction of the floor impact sound and the heating energy loss. This study examined the thermal conductivity of expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam used for the resilient material in South Korea and analysed the thermal transfer of reinforced concrete floor structure according to the thermal conductivity of the resilient materials. 82 EPS specimens were used to measure the thermal conductivity. The measured apparent density of EPS resilient materials
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22

Berkowski, Piotr, and Grzegorz Dmochowski. "Structural condition assessment of a reinforced concrete driveway." MATEC Web of Conferences 289 (2019): 10002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201928910002.

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The reinforced concrete structure of a driveway built in the eighties of the 20th century is under consideration. It is a single-storey structure with a length of approx. 66.00 m, made in the form of a reinforced concrete skeletal structure, consisting of 7 frames with cantilevers, spaced at 9.00 m: 3 frames in the horizontal part of the driveway are three-span ones, and 4 in the sloping part are single-span frames. The driveway frame main beams have a rectangular cross-section and are based on pillars that have been placed on the spread footing these elements form a monolithic structure. Pref
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23

Rodriguez, M., and R. Park. "Repair and Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Buildings for Seismic Resistance." Earthquake Spectra 7, no. 3 (1991): 439–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1193/1.1585636.

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This paper summarizes a review of the literature on the repair and strengthening of reinforced concrete buildings in seismic areas, with emphasis on the repair and strengthening of reinforced concrete columns. In particular, experimental and analytical investigations are described which provide information on the strength, ductility, and seismic behaviour of reinforced concrete columns repaired and strengthened by jacketing with or without added longitudinal reinforcement placed through the floor structure.
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24

Evstratova, A. V., A. K. Krishtalevich, V. V. Belov, and S. E. Nikitin. "Design of prefabricated reinforced concrete structures: comparative analysis of prefabricated reinforced concrete floor slab." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1103, no. 1 (2021): 012023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1103/1/012023.

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Vepsä, Ari, Kim Calonius, Arja Saarenheimo, Seppo Aatola, and Matti Halonen. "Soft impact testing of a wall-floor-wall reinforced concrete structure." Nuclear Engineering and Design 311 (January 2017): 86–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2016.10.052.

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26

Devin, A., and P. J. Fanning. "The Evolving Dynamic Response of a Four Storey Reinforced Concrete Structure during Construction." Shock and Vibration 19, no. 5 (2012): 1051–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/260926.

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Structures include elements designated as load bearing and non-load bearing. While non-load bearing elements, such as facades and internal partitions, are acknowledged to add mass to the system, the structural stiffness and strength is generally attributed to load bearing elements only. This paper investigates the contribution of non-load bearing elements to the dynamic response of a new structure, the Charles Institute, in the grounds of University College Dublin (UCD) Ireland. The vertical vibration response of the first floor and the lateral response at each floor level were recorded at dif
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27

Kanciruk, Adam. "Long-term study of the impact of temperature changes, material aging and service load on the strains of a reinforced concrete structure." E3S Web of Conferences 66 (2018): 02006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20186602006.

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The article discusses five year long measurements of strains of a concrete floor of a hangar. That hangar, originally meant for servicing light military aircraft, was rebuilt with a view to making it fit for servicing larger and heavier passenger planes. As part of that redevelopment, a new floor - reinforced concrete slab, capable of withstanding the weight of the planes - was constructed. In the areas of the floor where the greatest loads occur, ie. in the areas of the concrete slab on which the wheels of the three undercarriage legs rest, three strain rosettes were installed so that the sla
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28

Yao, Shuai, and Fu Ma. "Based on the ANSYS Analysis of the Open Hole in the Floor Cracks." Advanced Materials Research 1008-1009 (August 2014): 1265–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1008-1009.1265.

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In this article, I use the finite element software ANSYS to research reinforced concrete the floor open a hole and the floor doesn't open hole when under horizontal load to cracking of concrete structure by the elastic stage, to the rebar yield, until the whole process of component damage is analyzed, and by comparing the two model of crack propagation and deformation on load. The corner of floor with a hole is easy to crack.
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29

Karalar, Memduh, and Murat Çavuşli. "Numerical investigation on damage performance of a reinforced concrete structure subjected to machine loads." Challenge Journal of Structural Mechanics 6, no. 3 (2020): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.20528/cjsmec.2020.03.004.

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Investigation of carrying capacity performance of reinforced concrete (RC) structures is very important for structural engineering. In this study, it is aimed to examine the nonlinear carrying capacity performance of an RC laboratory structure by using three dimensional (3D) modelling approach. For this purpose, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University Laboratory Structure is selected and it is modeled as three dimensional by utilizing IDECAD static software. After modelling all beams, columns and floors according to 2018 Turkish earthquake code, concrete classes are determined for all bearing eleme
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30

Zengin, Başak. "Evaluation of the period and soft story conditions of reinforced concrete buildings with and without infill walls." Challenge Journal of Structural Mechanics 7, no. 3 (2021): 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.20528/cjsmec.2021.03.004.

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Since the ground floor of most of the buildings in our country is designed as a shop or ground floor (in the buildings created as a workplace), there is very little infill wall ratio on the ground floors due to architectural and functional reasons, and some of them do not even exist at all. However, infill walls significantly increase the horizontal rigidity and strength of the structure, thus causing a decrease in the period value that determines the earthquake loads that will affect the structure. However, the infill wall meets the first destructive forces of the earthquake, and during this
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31

Wu, Bo, Jinsong Liu, and Xiaomei Chen. "Numerical analysis of lateral displacement of beam-column joints in concrete frame structures subjected to fire." Advances in Structural Engineering 21, no. 10 (2017): 1495–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1369433217749767.

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In this article, numerical analysis has been conducted for multi-story reinforced concrete frames under different fire scenarios to investigate the time-dependent lateral displacement of beam-column joint, which is almost the same as the lateral displacement at column end. Based on the numerical results, an empirical model has been proposed to approximately determine the time-dependent lateral displacement of the beam-column joint, and the calculated results using this model are compared with the numerical and test results provided by other researchers. Finally, the fire performance of axially
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32

Nagata, Makoto, Masuhiro Beppu, Hiroyoshi Ichino, and Harumi Yashiro. "Proposal on risk assessment of reinforced concrete structures subjected to explosive loads." International Journal of Protective Structures 8, no. 3 (2017): 407–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2041419617721549.

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This study proposes an evaluation method to assess the risk of a reinforced concrete structure subjected to an explosive load such as that resulting from a terrorist bombing attack. First, a hazard curve that represents the relationship between the frequency of explosive incidents and the explosive mass was evaluated based on the statistics of terrorist bombing incidents. Second, to evaluate the damage state of the reinforced concrete structure due to the explosive load, fragility curves for the reinforced concrete members, such as beams, columns, and slabs, were evaluated using a single-degre
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Yang, Weijun, Yongda Yang, Jihua Yin, and Yushuang Ni. "Experimental Study on Mechanical Property of Stiffening-ribbed-hollowpipe Reinforced Concrete Girderless Floor with Four Clamped Edges Supported." Open Civil Engineering Journal 7, no. 1 (2013): 170–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874149501307010170.

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In order to study the basic mechanical property of cast-in-place stiffening-ribbed-hollow-pipe reinforced concrete girderless floor, and similarities and differences of the structural performance compared with traditional floor, we carried out the destructive stage loading test on the short-term load test of floor model with four clamped edges supported in large scale, and conducted the long-term static load test. Also, the thesis conducted finite element analysis in virtue of ANSYS software for solid slab floor, stiffening-ribbed-hollow-pipe floor and tubular floor. The experiment indicates t
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34

Ali, A., Z. Soomro, S. Iqbal, N. Bhatti, and A. F. Abro. "Prediction of Corner Columns’ Load Capacity Using Composite Material Analogy." Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 8, no. 2 (2018): 2745–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.48084/etasr.1879.

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There are numerous reasons for which concrete has become the most widely used construction material in buildings, one of them being its availability in different types, such as fiber-reinforced, lightweight, high strength, conventional and self-compacting concrete. This advantage is specially realized in high-rise building construction, where common construction practice is to use concretes of different types or strength classes in slabs and columns. Columns in such structures are generally made from concrete which is higher in compressive strength than the one used in floors or slabs. This ra
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35

Nosenko, Viktor, and Oleg Krivenko. "Influence of house bearing construction rigidi-ty of precast reinforced concrete on stress-strain state Continuous Flight Auger (CFA) piles foundations." Bases and Foundations, no. 40 (June 4, 2020): 48–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/0475-1132.40.2020.48-57.

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At present, the tendency to build multi-storey residential buildings has become widespread in Ukraine. This is due to a number of reasons: significant increase in land prices in cities, dense urban development and the availability of appropriate equipment for the construction of such structures. One of the most common materials for multi-storey buildings is monolithic reinforced concrete. The main advantage of monolithic structures is the possibility of free spatial planning and the possibility of uniform redistribution of forces in the elements of the frame - the house works as one rigid enti
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36

HOCAOĞLU, Mehmet, Necati MERT, and Hüseyin KASAP. "U Tipi Plan Düzensizliği olan Betonarme Yapılarda Perde Yeri Seçiminin Yapısal Davranışa Etkisinin İrdelenmesi." Academic Perspective Procedia 2, no. 2 (2019): 284–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.33793/acperpro.02.02.43.

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Damage to structures may occur due to irregularities and other effects on reinforced concrete structures. Due to the earthquake zone, the buildings to be designed in our country should be designed according to the earthquake loads. In this study, the effects of the location and directions of the shear walls on the earthquake loads in the case of discontinuity in reinforced concrete buildings were examined. In this study, the effect of curtain placement on structural behavior in reinforced concrete buildings with U type plan irregularity was investigated.In order to determine the behavior of th
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37

Li, Zhong-Xian, Bo Zhong, Yanchao Shi, Yang Ding, and Yifei Hao. "A computationally efficient numerical model for progressive collapse analysis of reinforced concrete structures." International Journal of Protective Structures 10, no. 3 (2019): 330–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2041419619854768.

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Although marked advancements have been achieved to improve the computer power, progressive collapse analysis of large-scale reinforced concrete structures is still time-consuming or even impractical. In this study, a numerical model is proposed for efficient progressive collapse analysis of reinforced concrete structures. Recent advancements that can accurately and efficiently model the mechanical behavior of structural components are incorporated in the numerical model of reinforced concrete structure. The beams/columns, joint regions, and slabs are modeled by enhanced fiber beam element, mac
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38

Sindhu, Sagar. "Analysis and Design of Multistorey Building." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. VII (2021): 1162–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.36549.

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The primary focus of this research is to analyze and design a multi-storey building (3D-dimensional reinforce concrete frame), the designing of building begins with making the plan of specific building which include the position of rooms, kitchen, toilet etc. the design should be such that it is up to mark of customer requirements and comport nowadays vastu shastra is also kept in mind while designing. The second step is to design the reinforced concrete part which includes designing of slabs, columns, beams, staircase and footing these designing’s were done manually and all the calculations w
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Muir, C. A., D. K. Bull, and S. Pampanin. "Preliminary observations from biaxial testing of a two-storey, two-by-one bay, reinforced concrete slotted beam superassembly." Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering 45, no. 3 (2012): 97–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.45.3.97-104.

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Displacement incompatibility between reinforced concrete moment frames and precast flooring systems has been shown experimentally, and in historical earthquakes, to be an area of concern. Plastic hinge formation necessitates beam damage and the resulting elongation of the beam reduces the seating length of the floor, exacerbates the floor damage and induces unanticipated force distributions in the system. In severe cases this can lead to collapse.
 The slotted beam is a detail that protects the integrity of the floor diaphragm, respects the hierarchy of strengths intended by the designer
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40

Mulliqi, Xhemishir. "Assessment of Reinforced Concrete Half Joint According to EN-1992-1-1." International Journal of Business & Technology 5, no. 1 (2016): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.33107/ijbte.2016.5.1.03.

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A half-joint is a particular type of RC structure .When using precast beams in reinforced concrete frame structures, dapped beams ends are often required in the bearing area to keep the floor structure as thin as possible. The arrangement and detailing of the reinforcement is an important factor in the performance of a half-joint. For pre-tensioned members, the prestressing force and tendons should be ignored, but for post-tensioned members the prestressing force should be considered as an external force acting on the half-joint. This paper aims to calculate dapped beam ends according to the E
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Nugroho, Fajar. "Seismic capacity evaluation of the damaged reinforced concrete building during Palu earthquake 2018." E3S Web of Conferences 156 (2020): 05004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202015605004.

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This paper presents an evaluation of the seismic capacity of the Dean Building of The Faculty of Social and Political Science of Tadulako University due to the Palu Earthquake 2018. The building was built in 2016 and went into use in 2017. The building is made from a reinforced concrete frame consisting of three floors and collapsed after the earthquake. Data for the analysis are taken from the Detail Engineering Design of the Dean Building of The Faculty of Social And Political Science of Tadulako University in 2015. Seismic capacity evaluated based on Standard for Seismic Evaluation of Exist
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42

Kasami, Hideo, and Takafumi Tayama. "Degradation of Reinforced Concrete Structures of Aluminum Electrolysis Plants Subjected to Elevated Temperature and Cyclic Load." Key Engineering Materials 711 (September 2016): 533–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.711.533.

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Technical papers describing the temperature related degradation of concrete are abundant, and serious damages often occurred in concrete structures subjected to high temperature such as metallurgy factories, although such occurrences were seldom made public. Concrete structures in aluminum electrolysis plants are generally subjected to high temperature emitted from electrolysis cells and cyclic load of heavy vehicles. Besides, hydrogen fluoride emitted from cells and stray current through reinforcement may cause deteriorating effects. In the case of an electrolysis plant built in Niigata in la
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Guangqian, Du, Zheng Meng, and Wang Shijie. "Evaluation of Seismic Performance of Reinforced Concrete Frame Structures in the Context of Big Data." Complexity 2019 (January 8, 2019): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4126739.

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In the era of big data, the efficient use of idle data in reinforced concrete structures has become a key issue in optimizing seismic performance evaluation methods for building structures. In this paper, based on the evaluation method of structural displacement seismic performance and based on the characteristics of high scalability and high fault tolerance of the cloud platform, the open source distributed and storage features of the Hadoop architecture cloud platform are introduced as a subproject of Apache Nutch project, Hadoop cloud platform. With features such as high scalability, high f
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Bi, Guan Qing. "Discussion of the Stress State after Strengthening and Extending of a Hospital in Shanxi." Applied Mechanics and Materials 438-439 (October 2013): 711–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.438-439.711.

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At present, there exist more and more adding storey building in China, the research on the reconstruction project is also increasing. There are no corresponding technical specifications to constraint the concrete that add steel structure to the concrete structure, this is a blank area. A hospital floor in Shanxi is on the basis of the original eight-story reinforced concrete shear wall, using steel reinforced concrete to transition, adding five-story steel frame-buckling support structure. Using the large-scale finite element analysis software ANSYS, this paper analyzes the increasing cross-se
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Li, Shufeng, Zhang Jiaolei, Di Zhao, and Le Deng. "Study on fire resistance of a prefabricated reinforced concrete frame structure." Journal of Structural Fire Engineering 12, no. 3 (2021): 363–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jsfe-12-2020-0039.

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Purpose This study aims to further study the fire resistance of prefabricated concrete beam-column joints with end-plate connection. This paper aims to analyze the fire resistance of this joint in prefabricated reinforced concrete frame structure (PRCS). Design/methodology/approach First, the accuracy of the model is verified by using the test data. Based on this, a refined finite element model of PRCS structure with two stories and two spans is established. The influence of four working conditions with different fire floors (positions) and different axial compression ratios on the deformation
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Huo, Jin Dong, Qi Zhang, Hong Tao Peng, Jun Wang, and Xiao Feng Peng. "Mechanical Analysis of Water Cellar Structure." Advanced Materials Research 507 (April 2012): 231–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.507.231.

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Water cellar is an important facility to collect rainfall at the arid and semi-arid areas in China. The numerical simulation was carried out for one type of common cellar structure with concrete cellar wall, bottom floor and brick-arch roof using ABAQUS. Elastoplastic damage constitutive model was adopted to simulate the form and location of cellar cracking under different loads. Simulation results show that the circumferential cracks occures at the out side of the cellar bottom floor and the vertical cracks occures at the top of the cellar wall without water in cellar. In addition, vertical c
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Kernou, Nassim, Bennacer Lyacine, and Benyamina Abdelrahmane. "Vulnerability and Reliability Analysis of Existing Reinforced Concrete Buildings: Case Study." Advanced Engineering Forum 39 (February 2021): 95–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/aef.39.95.

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The current study presents vulnerability and a reliability-mechanical approach which focuses on evaluating the seismic performance of reinforced concrete structures to determine the probability of failure. In this case, the performance function reflecting the non-linear behavior of the structure is modeled by a response surface to establish an analytical relationship between the random variables (strength of concrete and yield strength of steel) and mechanical responses of the structure (inter-floor displacement) obtained by the pushover results of finite element simulations. The push over ana
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Panfilov, Denis, Alexander Pischulev, and Yuriy Zhiltsov. "Stress-strain behaviour of pre-stressed slabs of off-shuttering formation reinforced by carbon fiber." MATEC Web of Conferences 196 (2018): 02016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819602016.

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The paper presents calculations result of an assembled reinforced concrete hollow core slab of off-shuttering formation which has been reinforced with pre-stressed wire in its top and bottom areas reinforced with carbon fiber, in their turn. The research also examines the existing practice of using carbon fiber as reinforcement elements of reinforced concrete structures, existing specification documents regulating carbon fiber application of carbon in the Russian Federation as well as specification documents containing information about carbon fiber strength and stress-strain properties. The a
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Ghanem, Gouda M., Mohamed M. Ebd-Elrazek, Sayed M. Abd El-Bakey, Ahmend Ali Hassan, and Esraa Emam Ali. "Numerical Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Frames Subjected to Fire under Loading." Advanced Materials Research 214 (February 2011): 637–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.214.637.

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Research over the last decade has shown that composite floor structures can have a significantly greater fire resistance than is suggested by conventional tests on isolated elements, this is largely due to the interaction between the beams and floor slabs and beams-column connections in the fire compartment and the restraint afforded by the surrounding structure. This research was carried out to investigate the effect of fire on the behavior of reinforced concrete frames especially the connection between beam and column, where a special model for a fire furnace was designed in HBRC in order to
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Ramadhan, Rizki Alif, Anita Rahmawati, and Warsito Warsito. "ANALYSIS OF DIMENSIONAL AND CALCULATIONS STRUCTURE DESIGNED BASED ON SNI 2847-2013." Journal Innovation of Civil Engineering (JICE) 2, no. 1 (2021): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.33474/jice.v2i1.11272.

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Floor slabs are structural components of a building that have certain dimensions to transmit dead and live loads on them to be distributed to their supports. Designing the floor slabs of a building, load data will be borne by the structure, so that the planned structure is able to bear the loads and forces that work. With careful planning, it is expected that the dimensions and reinforcement of the floor slabs are economical and safe which can avoid deflection and cracks. The building being reviewed is hospitals in Surabaya. This building consists of 9 floors with a height of up to 37 m. Plann
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