Relevant bibliographies by topics / Relations of obligation

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Relations of obligation'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 7 July 2024
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Relations of obligation"

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Zhabinsky, Igor’ G. "The Content of Legal Relations of Pledge of Binding Rights." Rossijskoe pravosudie, no. 12 (November 17, 2023): 34–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2023.12.34-40.

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The article deals with the problematic issues of determining the content of the legal relationship on pledge of obligatory rights. The author raises the question of whether between the pledgor and the pledgee arises a mandatory legal relationship different from the main obligation. Based on the analysis of scientific doctrine and current legislation, the author concludes that the legal relationship between the pledgee and the pledgee is a complication of the main obligation, and not a separate obligation. The article also considers separate rights and obligations of the pledgee and the pledgee
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Smolyn, Yaroslav. "Problems of the Legal Nature of a Monetary Receivable Assignment under a Factoring Contract." Visnik Nacional’nogo universitetu «Lvivska politehnika». Seria: Uridicni nauki 11, no. 43 (2024): 227–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/law2024.43.227.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of the relations of the parties under the factoring contract and the ensuring of the client’s obligation fulfillment to the factor by the assignment of monetary receivables. The client’s obligation to the factor on assignment of the monetary receivables under the factoring contract is analyzed in the article. Based on the exploration of the factoring contract construction, the content of the client’s core obligation to the factor under the conditions of the contract is determined. The assignment of monetary receivables. The assignment of monetary receivab
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Abdullasoy, Araz. "Bəyannamələrdə təsbit edilmiş dövlətlərin öhdəliklərinin hüquqi təbiəti". Azerbaijan Law Journal 24, № 3 (2024): 79–88. https://doi.org/10.61638/sqft2534.

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The article highlights the importance of international obligations in the process of legal regulation of relations between states in the system of international relations. The article discusses the role of the institution of obligation in the activities of the main subjects of international law.At the same time, the importance of the obligations of states is discussed not only within the framework of the contracting parties, but also from the point of view of the interests of states, which have the character of an erga omnes norm. The current research topic on the obligation of states is mainl
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Bogacheva, T. V. "The Security Deposit in Obligations under a Construction Contract: Theoretical and Practical Aspects." Actual Problems of Russian Law 16, no. 1 (2021): 80–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2021.122.1.080-090.

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The paper, on the basis of theoretical constructions, normative acts, materials of law enforcement practice, examines the peculiarities of legal regulation of relations arising during the use of security payment to enforce the obligation. Emphasis is placed on theoretical and practical aspects of the application of security payment in contractual obligations. The author justifies her viewpoint concerning the prospects of using a security payment to ensure the performance of tort obligations. It is concluded that the scope of application of a security payment in tort obligations is rather limit
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Koval’, Vladimir N. "The action of rights in rem on the relations of merchant shipping." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 15, no. 1 (2024): 119–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.108.

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The article explores the legal nature and analyzes the relationship of property, obligation and public law relations arising in the field of merchant shipping. The conclusion about the leading role of civil law in the regulation of these relations is substantiated. At the same time, the basis for the construction of both obligations and public marine legal relations are proprietary relations and rights ("rights in rem"), that establish the affiliation of material objects which are used for merchant shipping. Considering the inconsistency of the current real law regulation with existing socio-e
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Dolotina, R. R. "On the Issue of the Concept of Social Obligation." Courier of Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)), no. 2 (May 22, 2024): 153–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/2311-5998.2024.114.2.153-162.

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The article defines the concept of social obligation on the basis of a doctrinal analysis of the general theoretical foundations for the definition of obligations, taking into account the interdisciplinary nature of social obligations. The formulation of the definition of social obligation is given through the relationship between obligations and responsibilities. It is noted that social obligation (in the broad sense of the word) should be understood as a type of socially regulated social relations, within the framework of which an individually determined party is necessarily required to carr
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Klosko, George. "The Moral Force of Political Obligations." American Political Science Review 84, no. 4 (1990): 1235–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1963261.

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Political obligations vary in force. Though we have strong obligations to obey certain laws, our obligations to obey others appear to be considerably weaker. Because the weakness of the obligations to obey certain laws has been employed as an argument against the existence of general prima facie political obligations, an adequate theory of political obligation must account for this. By employing the obligation to keep promises as a model, I sort out the factors that contribute to the force of prima facie political obligations. Their varying force can be explained according to a general theory
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Cherneha, Vitalii. "The mechanism for legal regulation of business entities' tortious obligations in Ukraine." Multidisciplinary Reviews 6, no. 2 (2023): 2023020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31893/multirev.2023020.

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This study seeks to build a theoretical concept of the mechanism for the legal regulation of business entities' tortious obligations in Ukraine. To achieve the objective of the study described below, the following scientific cognition methods have been used: analysis, analogy, deduction, induction, synthesis, legal and historical, systematic and functional methods. The mechanism for legal regulation of business entities' tortious obligations constitutes a set of legal tools (civil law means, ways and forms), the coordinated interaction of which can regulate relations in tort. The mechanism for
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Tatar, Olga. "Replacing persons in an obligation." Vector European, no. 2 (November 2024): 61–66. https://doi.org/10.52507/2345-1106.2024-2.10.

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The law of obligations is the fundamental basis of Roman civil law, which regulates various kinds of property relations, both in the sphere of production and in the sphere of civil circulation. Some researchers have argued that the origins of obligations should be found in the customs of primitive peoples, when people gave gifts to each other during ceremonies. Gradually, the habit of giving gifts turned into a duty, and if a person received something and did not give anything in return, a feeling of injustice arose. In the classical era, trade in the Roman state was widespread. For the develo
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Bonotti, Matteo. "Partisanship and Political Obligation." Politics 32, no. 3 (2012): 153–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9256.2012.01440.x.

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Political parties have generally been disregarded in the literature on political obligation. In this article I argue that, regardless of whether ordinary citizens or residents of a polity have any political obligations, partisanship generates its own kind of political obligations. Participating in party politics qua party members, supporters, activists or even mere voters produces benefits that generate corresponding and proportionate political obligations for those who enjoy them. The political obligations of partisans are easier to justify than those of ordinary citizens as the conditions un
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Relations of obligation"

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Huet, Virginie. "L' obligation d'information du patient." Montpellier 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004MON10058.

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L'obligation d'information en matière médicale a été créee de façon artificielle par la jurisprudence. Elle est le produit de mutations sociales. Le patient, comme le médecin, a changé. Il n'est plus un incapable, soumis à "l'impérialisme médical". Il devient un consommateur de soins averti et responsable. A ce titre, l'inflation de la législation est venue encore davantage complexifier les données de la relation patient-médecin. Par ailleurs, les fondements même de l'obligation de l'obligation d'information sont remis en cause. Est-ce réellement le contrat médical qui, par le biais du consent
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O'Casey, Elizabeth. "A theory of need in international political theory : autonomy, freedom, and a global obligation." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2012. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/558/.

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The thesis is concerned with the nature of human action presupposed by normative theory; it is about recognising and articulating the fragility of the human within the context of human needs and assumptions made by international ethical theory. The primary aim of the thesis is to establish the existence of two basic needs necessary for moral action, to determine a global obligation to enable the meeting of those needs, and to articulate a necessary reconceptualisation of the state system in line with the demands of that obligation. The thesis makes this argument in three parts. By exploring an
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Bayram, Ayten Burcu. "How International Law Obligates: International Identity, Legal Obligation, and Compliance in World Politics." The Ohio State University, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1313423254.

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Faraj, Amine. "L' obligation d'information dans le contrat médical : Approche de droit comparé franco-libanais." Montpellier 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007MON10021.

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Millar, Katharine M. "Support is the new service : gendered political obligation, the military, and collective subject formation in international relations : an examination of support the troops discourse and civil-military relations in the US and UK from 2001-2010." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2016. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:4cbb21f4-2e5a-4089-b78a-f1d349e8d409.

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Military operations in Afghanistan and Iraq highlighted a key characteristic of contemporary Western civil- military relations. Today, a small group of volunteers fights a distant conflict while popular familiarity with military service and war declines. There is a disconnect between this way of war and enduring cultural understandings of the appropriate normative relationship between gender (particularly masculinity), military service, and citizenship. This study examines "support the troops" (StT) discourses in the United States and United Kingdom during the "global war on terror" (2001-2010
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Padden, Tom. "Engagement at the end of an era : evaluating the role of obligation in writers' contributions to the West German peace movement 1979-1985." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2016. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33631/.

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This thesis examines the contributions of politically engaged writers to the West German peace movement in the final stages of the Cold War. The intensified arms race and related confrontations in the late 1970s and early 1980s were met with a similarly intensified reaction from peace movements in West Germany and beyond, supported by a variety of groups and individuals, including engaged writers. My thesis poses the question of how concepts of political, positional, and moral obligation defined and justified these writers’ public engagement in this period, and furthermore examines what distin
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Randrianjanaka, Irène. "Le cadre juridique de l'exercice du chirurgien-dentiste : contribution à l'étude du contrat de soins." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010MON10053/document.

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Ces deux dernières décennies ont connu un réel bouleversement de l'exercice professionnel du chirurgien-dentiste. D'importants progrès scientifiques et technologiques ont été réalisés. La nature des actes de soins a elle aussi évolué, avec la mise en oeuvre de techniques et de matériels de plus en plus sophistiqués. La chirurgie-dentaire, qualifiée communément d'"art dentaire" est enfin reconnue comme une véritable spécialité médicale. Parallèlement à cette évolution, les contraintes administratives et règlementaires se sont multipliées, et le cadre juridique de l'exercice du chirurgien-dentis
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Ng, Yin Lu. "Consequences of psychological contract breach in a Malaysian context : investigating the role of felt obligation to reciprocate and equity sensitivity /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2006. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe19742.pdf.

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Fraisse, Wolfgang. "La responsabilité sociale des entreprises : une forme de régulation des relations de travail ?" Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE2078.

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La responsabilité sociale des entreprises (RSE), définie comme l’intégration volontaire des préoccupations sociales et écologiques à l’activité commerciale des entreprises et dans leurs relations avec leurs parties prenantes, est devenue le lieu d’une série d’actes et de normes de nature et aux effets divers. Incitées à développer leurs démarches sociales responsables, les entreprises se sont dotées progressivement d’instruments volontaires. Or, comme tout fait social, ces derniers sont susceptibles de donner lieu à interprétation juridique d’autant plus que les sujets sur lesquels ils portent
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Eideliman, Jean-Sébastien. ""Spécialistes par obligation" Des parents face au handicap mental : théories diagnostiques et arrangements pratiques." Phd thesis, Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00333296.

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Cette thèse vise à comprendre les arrangements pratiques auxquels ont recours les familles lorsqu'elles sont confrontées aux difficultés d'ordre mental d'un enfant ou adolescent. Mon enquête ethnographique sur 42 familles de la région parisienne, complétée par des données statistiques locales et nationales, met l'accent sur les théories diagnostiques que les proches de l'enfant sont amenés à formuler pour expliquer, décrire et prévoir son comportement. Si ces théories sont largement influencées par les discours professionnels recueillis, elles sont au croisement d'enjeux multiples : rapports d
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Books on the topic "Relations of obligation"

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Scott, Frances K. Spreading democracy: America's obligation? Dept. of the Air Force, Academy Libraries, 2004.

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K, Harris C., ed. Jewish obligation to the non₋Jew: Source material. Tikkun, 1996.

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Baker, C. Ashford. The ultimate dilemma: Obligation conflicts in wartime. University Press of America, 1988.

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Gruning, David W. Family and obligation: The Louisiana civil law of persons. Butterworth Legal Publishers, 1990.

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Maclean, Mavis. The parental obligation: A study of parenthood across households. Hart Pub., 1997.

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United States Air Force Academy Assembly (47th 2005 United States Air Force Academy). Spreading democracy: America's obligation? : proceedings of the forty-seventh United States Air Force Academy Assembly. United States Air Force Academy, 2005.

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Ontario. Legislative Assembly. Standing Committee on Public Accounts. Family Responsibility Office (Section 3.01, 1999 Annual report of the Provincial Auditor) =: Bureau des obligations familiales (Section 3.01, Rapport annuel 1999 du Vérificateur provincial). Standing Committee on Public Accounts = Comité permanent des comptes publics, 2000.

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Ontario. Legislative Assembly. Standing Committee on Public Accounts. Family Responsibility Office (Section 3.01, 1999 Annual report of the Provincial Auditor). Legislative Assembly of Ontario, Standing Committee on Public Accounts, 2000.

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James, Anaya S., and Canada. Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples., eds. Canada's fiduciary obligation to aboriginal peoples in the context of accession to sovereignty by Quebec. Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples, 1995.

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George, Ham, ed. A report of the case of Shelden Hawley vs. George Ham: Tried before Chief Justice Campbell at the Midland District Assizes, September, 1826. s.n.], 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Relations of obligation"

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Brown, Ruairidh J. "Political Obligation." In Social Relations and Political Development in China. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003032151-2.

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Jackson, Robert. "Knots and Tangles of International Obligation." In Classical and Modern Thought on International Relations. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403979520_6.

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Busser, Mark. "Modes of responsibility and international relations theory." In Ethics, Obligation, and the Responsibility to Protect. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429440274-3.

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Paras, Andrea. "Colonial obligation, missionaries and the civilizing mission." In Moral Obligations and Sovereignty in International Relations. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203711958-5.

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Paras, Andrea. "Abolitionist obligation, liberty, and the purpose of empire." In Moral Obligations and Sovereignty in International Relations. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203711958-4.

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Paras, Andrea. "An identity-based theory of sovereignty and moral obligation." In Moral Obligations and Sovereignty in International Relations. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203711958-2.

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Paras, Andrea. "Religious obligation, the Huguenots and the emergence of English sovereignty." In Moral Obligations and Sovereignty in International Relations. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203711958-3.

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Paras, Andrea. "Rights-based obligation, the Responsibility to Protect, and conditional sovereignty." In Moral Obligations and Sovereignty in International Relations. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203711958-6.

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Linklater, Andrew. "Internal and External Concepts of Obligation in the Theory of International Relations." In Men and Citizens in the Theory of International Relations. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20867-8_3.

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Guercke, Lene. "State Obligations Relating to Disappearances Committed by Non-State Actors." In Interdisciplinary Studies in Human Rights. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-83717-3_2.

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Abstract This chapter examines states’ obligations in relation to disappearances committed by non-state actors under International Human Rights Law. It begins by analysing obligations under a variety of human rights instruments relating to the different rights that can be violated as a result of a disappearance committed by a non-state actor, such as the rights pertaining to physical integrity. These encompass obligations to prevent, investigate and remedy. After briefly introducing the concept of positive obligations in relation to harm caused by non-state actors, the chapter explores how the
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Conference papers on the topic "Relations of obligation"

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Papež, Petr. "Náhrada újmy v pracovněprávních vztazích." In Naděje právní vědy 2022. University of West Bohemia, Czech Republic, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24132/zcu.nadeje.2022.470-479.

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Liability for damages is a special form of relationship where, on the basis of a violation of an already existing primary obligation, a secondary obligation – the obligation to compensate the damages – arises for the harming party. There is a considerable number of „types“ of liability for damages, many of which are primarily governed by the Civil Code, others are governed by special statutes. Compensation for damages in employment relations is regulated in a special legal regulation – Act No. 262/2006 Coll., Labor Code, as amended, which covers the legal regulation in question rather comprehe
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Vujičić, Jovan. "OBLIGATION TO UPDATE DIGITAL ELEMENTS OF GOODS." In International scientific conference challenges and open issues of service law. Vol. 1. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of law, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/xxmajsko1.055v.

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Unlike the traditional concept of sale, according to which the maintenance of digital elements of the goods could be the subject of a contract of a mixed legal nature or a related contract for the provision of services, a more flexible approach is accepted in modern European (consumer) contract law. Considering the specific requirements related to digital products, a significant innovation, with far-reaching consequences for contractual practice, is notably the inclusion of the update obligation in the notion of conformity. The need for such „dynamization“ is particularly emphasized with regar
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Szentgyörgyi, Luca. "Property regime of couples in civil partnership in Hungarian law." In Naděje právní vědy 2023. University of West Bohemia, Czech Republic, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.24132/zcu.nadeje.2023.653-659.

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Act V of 2013 on the Civil Code (hereinafter: Civil Code) has placed the legal material governing de facto life partners on completely new foundations, the changes can be detected especially in relation to property relations. The aim of the regulation is to establish independence and self-reliance regarding the relationship between the partners. Act IV of 1959 on the Civil Code of the Republic of Hungary (hereinafter: old Civil Code) the property regime of de facto partners was derived from the rules of the civil law society. Civil partnerships were first recognised as existing legal instituti
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Arapu, Elena. "COMPLIANCE WITH THE PRINCIPLE OF GOOD FAITH IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DIGITALIZATION OF LEGAL DOCUMENTS." In International Scientific Conference ‘Digitalization of legal deeds in the context of the modernization of public services’. Moldova State University, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.59295/daj2022.03.

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Civil relations are in constant development, and laws are required to meet the challenges of providing a constant current regulation of them. The need for digitization of civil legal documents, conditioned by the current stage of development of civil legal relations, determined the operation of some important changes within the civil legislation. In general, any modernization brought to the legislative framework does not affect the applicable fundamental principles at the concept level, as long as they are not in contradiction with the new trends in the development of society. In the same way,
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Calarașciuc, Ina. "Impact of VAT received at NPB from import-export operations." In Simpozion Ştiinţific al Tinerilor Cercetători, Ediţia a 21-a. Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.53486/sstc.v2.11.

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In the 20th century, indirect taxation experienced a new impetus, probed with the appearance of new taxes and indirect taxation techniques, among which the value added tax stands out. The purpose of the research is to study the aspects related to the mechanism of determining the fiscal obligation regarding VAT in the general system of taxation, especially in the application of this tax to the import/export of goods, as well as the collection of taxes by customs units within these two regimes. We will be able to observe the impact of the collection of this tax by the Customs Service in the form
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Rapajić, Milan. "Odgovornost države za štetu usled terorističkih akata, javnih demonstracija ili manifestacija." In Relation between International and National Criminal Law. University of Belgrade, International Criminal Law Assotiation, 2024. https://doi.org/10.51204/zbornik_umkp_24162a.

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Among the special cases of responsibility, a very important place is held by the responsibility for damage caused by terrorist acts, public demonstrations and manifestations. Increased responsibility of the state for damages arising under the conditions in Article 180 of the Law on Obligations, should exist in terms of damages that are the result of bodily injury or death, but also in terms of damages caused directly to the material assets of natural persons. The Law on Obligations for this type of liability does not regulate damage caused to legal entities. In the paper, the author of de lege
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Kreća, Milenko. "Decisions of the International Court of Justice in Gambia v. Myanmar and South Africa v. Israel Cases as a New Perspective of Adjudication of Crime of Genocide." In Relation between International and National Criminal Law. University of Belgrade, International Criminal Law Assotiation, 2024. https://doi.org/10.51204/zbornik_umkp_24101a.

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The author analyses the effects of decisions of the International Court of Justice in two recent genocide cases – Gambia v. Myanmar and South Africa v. Israel – as an element of progressive development of the Law of the Court in adjudicating of the crime of genocide. The Court in its decisions, both in the Judgement on Preliminary objections in Gambia v. Myanmar case as well as the orders on provisional measures in both cases, introduced the concept of obligations erga omnes partes in terms of obligations owed to a group of states, so breach of those obligations enables all States members of a
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Mićović, Andrej. "OSNOVNE USLUGE DIGITALNIH PLATFORMI I STATUS PRUŽAOCA USLUGA." In XIX majsko savetovanje. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/xixmajsko.347m.

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The article analyzes the rules contained in EU Regulation 2022/1925, which are intended to ensure contestable and fair market in the digital sector. To that end, legislator introduced rules which enable digital service provider to acquire the status of the so-called gatekeeper, provided that certain criteria have been met. The gatekeeper needs to comly with a series of obligations in relation to business users and end users of respective core digital platform services (the list of core services is given in the Regulation) which are specified in the designation decision. All those obligations,
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Dakić, Dragan T. "Fiducijarni principi i ratne operacije." In Relation between International and National Criminal Law. University of Belgrade, International Criminal Law Assotiation, 2024. https://doi.org/10.51204/zbornik_umkp_24164a.

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Within this research, fiduciary principles are defined as legal norms that establish the obligations, both general and specific, that states owe to their citizens. To explore the theoretical framework suggesting that the fiduciary duties of the state decide the scope of its margin of appreciation when negotiating war reparations, the study is structured into three sections. Initially, we delve into the fundamental concept of fiduciary relationships and their relevance within public law. Subsequently, we turn our attention to analyzing fiduciary duties within the realm of international public l
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Takacs, Ildiko-Csilla. "MANAGING INTERCULTURAL SKILLS AND CROSS-CULTURAL PRACTICES THROUGH INTERDISCIPLINARY APPROACHES." In 9th SWS International Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES - ISCSS 2022. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2022/s04.045.

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In the world of academia, research and teaching are never really disconnected interests. On the contrary, they co-exist in a virtuous circle, where each feed into the other and focus on the interdisciplinary frameworks, which motivate the innovative structures of higher education and maintain discourse relations by providing in a concise way, an ocean of information about abstract knowledge. The implementation of interdisciplinary subjects, such as innovative language strategies, effective Intercultural Communication, and cross-disciplinary practices could be as challenging as esteemed for con
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Reports on the topic "Relations of obligation"

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Boyd, John-Paul. Le polyamour au Canada : étude d’une structure familiale émergente. L’Institut Vanier de la famille, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.61959/sxof3911f.

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En juin 2016, l’Institut canadien de recherche sur le droit et la famille a commencé à s’intéresser aux diverses perceptions concernant la notion de polyamour au Canada. Le projet n’en est encore qu’à mi-parcours, mais les données colligées jusqu’ici pourraient avoir une incidence importante sur la législation et les politiques au cours des prochaines décennies, suivant l’évolution constante de la notion de famille. Le terme polyamour est formé du préfixe grec poly (qui signifie « plusieurs » ou « en abondance ») et du mot d’origine latine amour. En accord avec cette étymologie, les polyamoure
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Gautrais, Vincent, Anne Tchiniaev, and Émilie Guiraud. Formulaire du Guide des bonnes pratiques en IA: Disposition de la Loi 25 et bonnes pratiques. Observatoire international sur les impacts sociétaux de l’intelligence artificielle et du numérique, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.61737/pupd4808.

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Ce document, qui se présente sous la forme d’un formulaire, propose une liste de questions relatives à certaines obligations légales découlant de la Loi modernisant des dispositions législatives en matière de protection des renseignements personnels (« Loi 25 ») ainsi qu’aux bonnes pratiques pour les entreprises et les organismes publics qui utilisent l’IA. Tant les obligations explicitement identifiées dans la Loi 25 que celles que nous avons mis de l’avant dans le présent Guide sont mises en perspective dans ce formulaire. Le formulaire est divisé en sept sections reprenant les sept principe
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3

Torrent, Ramón. Looking to the Future of EU's External Economic Relations Policy. Inter-American Development Bank, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0007898.

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Boekle-Giuffrida, Bettina, and Mia Elisabeth Harbitz. Democratic Governance, Citizenship, and Legal Identity: Linking Theoretical Discussion and Operational Reality. Inter-American Development Bank, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0012208.

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This working paper explores the importance of legal identity from both a theoretical and operational point of view. The need to investigate and deepen the understanding of the implications of being sans papiers in relation to social exclusion and governance issues is highlighted. This paper argues that proof of an adequate and secure identity document is not only the base of a democratic society and obligation of all governments, but also a fundamental citizenship right.
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Tijani, Lolade. From Courts to Kilowatts – How the International Court of Justice’s Advisory Opinion on Climate Change Can Drive Global Energy Access and Climate Resilience. University of Dundee, 2025. https://doi.org/10.20933/100001400.

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International courts and tribunals have a unique opportunity to address the fragmentation of international law relating to climate change, sustainable development and the global energy transition. Following a decade of national and regional courts interpreting states’ climate obligations, international tribunals are now being called upon. The United Nations General Assembly’s (UNGA) request for an advisory opinion on climate change from the International Court of Justice (ICJ) on 29 March 2023 presents a pivotal moment to enhance coherence in the interrelated fields of climate change, sustaina
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Burge, Laura, and Fiona Marshall. Moving Beyond Institutional Boundaries: A Collaborative Approach to Primary Prevention. Journal of the Australian and New Zealand Student Services Association, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.30688/janzssa.2023-2-05.

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Preventing and responding to incidents of sexual assault and sexual harassment on university campuses remains an ongoing challenge for tertiary institutions across Australia and around the world. The growing recognition that universities have an obligation to address sexual harm has led to increased cooperation and collaboration among universities. This paper provides an overview of one such example of sector collaboration—the Victorian Tertiary Primary Prevention Network (TPPN). This community of practice brings together practitioners to share resources, ideas, successes, and challenges in re
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Jorge, Guillermo. Identification and Exchange of Information on Politically Exposed Persons in Central American Countries. Inter-American Development Bank, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010714.

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In the fight against money laundering, information on politically exposed persons (PEPs) is highly relevant for financial institutions as it is about customers deemed to be high-risk due to their public functions and the degree of influence they can exert. This document reviews the regulatory and operational frameworks to access and exchange of information on PEPs in Central American countries, as well as the enhanced due diligence measures under implementation in these countries. The main findings indicate that there are legal constraints in relation to the definition of PEPs and the obligati
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Bellissant, Eric, Isabelle Boutron, Carole Chapin, et al. Ensuring that the results of all clinical trials in France are posted. Ministère de l’enseignement supérieur et de la recherche, 2025. https://doi.org/10.52949/56.

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The Working Group on “Transparency and the publicising of the results of health research”, was appointed by the French Ministry in charge of Research, in conjunction with the French Ministry in charge of Health. It seeks to address the problem of publication bias, which is the tendency to prioritise the publication of positive results. However, if they are based on an incomplete, skewed understanding of research results, this bias may result in erroneous health policy decisions. This report makes recommendations towards all stakeholders involved in clinical research, and covers the entire scie
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Lewis, Dustin, Radhika Kapoor, and Naz Modirzadeh. Advancing Humanitarian Commitments in Connection with Countering Terrorism: Exploring a Foundational Reframing concerning the Security Council. Harvard Law School Program on International Law and Armed Conflict, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.54813/uzav2714.

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The imperative to provide humanitarian and medical services on an urgent basis in armed conflicts is anchored in moral tenets, shared values, and international rules. States spend tens of billions of dollars each year to help implement humanitarian programs in conflicts across the world. Yet, in practice, counterterrorism objectives increasingly prevail over humanitarian concerns, often resulting in devastating effects for civilian populations in need of aid and protection in war. Not least, confusion and misapprehensions about the power and authority of States relative to the United Nations S
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Barradas, Ricardo. Financialisation, indebted workers and labour discipline: Empirical evidence on reduced strike activity in the European Union countries. DINÂMIA'CET-Iscte, 2025. https://doi.org/10.15847/dinamiacet-iul.wp.2025.01.

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Workers are being denoted by higher resignation and conformism and lesser claimant behaviour due to their lesser engagement in strikes, which indeliberately agrees with the proliferation of neoliberal policies and a corresponding deregulation and flexibilisation of labour relations that has led to a strong deterioration of labour conditions, a loss of labour rights and an increase in labour exploitation all over the world in the last five decades. Our argument to explain this puzzling paradox of worsening labour conditions yet less strike activity emphasises that as a result of their more fina
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