Academic literature on the topic 'Relationship break-up'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Relationship break-up.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Relationship break-up"
1
van Damme, Maike. "Overcrowded Housing and Relationship Break-up." European Journal of Population 36, no. 1 (April 1, 2019): 119–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10680-019-09523-2.
Full text
2
Lahti, Annukka, and Marjo Kolehmainen. "LGBTIQ+ break-up assemblages: At the end of the rainbow." Journal of Sociology 56, no. 4 (October 28, 2020): 608–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1440783320964545.
Full textAbstract:
This article explores Finnish LGBTIQ+ people’s break-ups. The long battle for equal rights has placed LGBTIQ+ people’s relationships under pressure to succeed. Previous studies argue that partners in LGBTIQ+ relationships try to appear as ordinary and happy as possible, and remain silent about the challenges they face in their relationships. Consequently, they may miss out on opportunities to receive institutional and familial support. This study aims to move beyond recurrent frameworks that take the similarity or difference between LGBTIQ+ relationships/break-ups and mixed-sex relationships as a predefined point of departure. The analysis draws on ethnographic observations of relationship seminars for the recently separated, an online counselling site for LGBTIQ+ people, survey data, and interviews with LGBTIQ+ people who have experienced recent break-ups. It employs the Deleuzo-Guattarian concept of assemblages in order to show how different components and manifold power relations come to matter in different ways in the course of the open-ended becomings of relationship break-ups.
3
Dutton, Leila B., and Barbara A. Winstead. "Predicting unwanted pursuit: Attachment, relationship satisfaction, relationship alternatives, and break-up distress." Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 23, no. 4 (August 2006): 565–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0265407506065984.
Full text
4
Constraints, Generative. "Break Up Variations: An Annotated Score." Performance Philosophy 4, no. 2 (February 1, 2019): 591–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.21476/pp.2019.42227.
Full textAbstract:
Break Up Variations is an annotated score by means of which we consider the document as a break-up from — and with — the thinking of performance. We explore the formal categories of page-based and stage-based scores and documentations of performance, asserting the simultaneity of the document and its performance in their mutual departures, theorising the break-up as a form of relation, not as its absence. As a committee of interdisciplinary researchers and practitioners, we consider annotation in terms of affective and theoretical responses to each other’s subject positions.Break Up Variations relates to the problems particular to working in groups: the challenges of collaboration, the disagreements and community-led conflict resolutions, the difficulties with acting professionally, and the desires to keep working together, despite it all. We ask the following questions of each other and ourselves: What are the strategies that art, science, politics and theory might offer each other for navigating — possibly circumventing — the demise of relationships? If the working relationship breaks down, could the end of the group be considered a constitutive aspect of that group? We consider these questions to be about institutions as much as they are about interdependence on personal and planetary scales. Riffing on ideas about romantic break-ups, political dissolutions and ecological collapse, Break Up Variations considers the possibility that an end to a dream of symbiotic life is exactly what makes that dream possible and important.
5
Lopez-Cantero, Pilar. "The Break-Up Check: Exploring Romantic Love through Relationship Terminations." Philosophia 46, no. 3 (December 22, 2017): 689–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11406-017-9935-8.
Full text
6
VAALAND, TERJE I., SHARON PURCHASE, and DOINA OLARU. "WHEN TECHNO-INNOVATIVE RELATIONSHIPS BREAK UP WHAT HAPPENS TO THE NETWORK?" International Journal of Innovation and Technology Management 02, no. 03 (September 2005): 293–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219877005000496.
Full textAbstract:
The aim of the paper is to explore how relationship ending between business partners contributes to changes in the structure of a technology based network. By studying how network structure is affected by the break-up of dyadic actor bonds, we seek to understand the stability of network positions. The study is empirically based on an organized industrial network, which focuses on market and technological innovation within the Norwegian oil and gas industry. We simulated relationship ending between companies and observed that the "disengaging" parties move towards the periphery of the network. This in turn reduces the stability and sustainability of the whole network. The findings have relevance for how companies manage their relationships, and how organized networks with the purpose of technology innovation are managed.
7
KURIBAYASHI, Yoshimasa. "The Effect of Coping for Conflict in Romantic Relationship on Break-up." Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the Japanese Psychological Association 74 (2010): 3AM027. http://dx.doi.org/10.4992/pacjpa.74.0_3am027.
Full text
8
Antonelli, Maria Alessandra, and Valeria De Bonis. "Economic Poverty: Does the Break-Up of Families Matter?" Social Sciences 10, no. 6 (June 10, 2021): 224. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci10060224.
Full textAbstract:
In this paper we investigate the relationship between family structure and poverty for European countries using Eurostat and OECD data. In particular, we focus on the change in living arrangements, with the traditional type of household—couple with children—being partially replaced by single and extended families. The results of our econometric analysis show that the decline in the traditional family type affects individual poverty: the marriage rate and the share of couples, both with and without children, are inversely related to poverty; the divorce rate, the shares of extended families and singles with children are, instead, positively related to poverty.
9
Baxter, Leslie A. "Gender Differences in the Hetero-Sexual Relationship Rules Embedded in Break-Up Accounts." Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 3, no. 3 (September 1986): 289–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0265407586033003.
Full text
10
Phitayakorn, Roy, and Nirusha Lachman. "Getting back together after a break-up: Relationship advice for anatomists and surgeons." Clinical Anatomy 28, no. 7 (August 8, 2015): 931–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ca.22596.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Relationship break-up"
1
Dardis, Christina M. "An Integrative Theory Analysis of Real-Life and Cyber Unwanted Pursuit Perpetration Following Relationship Break-Up." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1400764792.
Full text
2
Muedi, Thomas Tshifhiwa. "Cretaceous dyke swarms and brittle deformation structures in the upper continental crust flanking the Atlantic and Indian margins of Southern Africa, and their relationship to Gondwana break-up." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1020896.
Full textAbstract:
Permanent brittle deformation of rocks of the upper crust is often manifested in the growth of fractures, or sliding along fractures, which may subsequently be intruded by magma and other fluids. The brittle deformation structures described here include faults, joints and dykes. Brittle deformation structures along passive continental margins result from continental fragmentation and related uplift, as is seen around the southern African margins in response to Gondwana break-up. In many cases the fragmentation is accompanied by significant magmatic events, for example the Cretaceous mafic dyke swarms that form major components of the South Atlantic Large Igneous Province (LIP) and originated during the break-up of West Gondwana (Africa and South America). The magmatic events accompanying the break-up of Gondwana resulted in crustal extension and the formation of joint systems and dyke swarms that exhibit distinct geometric features that appear to display fractal patterns. This work analyses the relationship between the Henties Bay-Outjo Dyke Swarm (HOD) on the west coast of Namibia, and the Ponta Grossa Dyke Swarm (PG) on the coast of Brazil, both of which formed ca. ~130 Ma, to test for their co-linearity and fractal geometry before and during West Gondwana break-up. This was achieved by reconstructing Gondwana‘s plates that contained the PG and HOD swarms, using ArcGIS and Gplates software. The dyke analyses was complemented with a comparative study of joints of the Table Mountain Group quartzites (TMG, ca. 400 Ma) in the Western Cape Province and Golden Valley Sill (GVS, ca. 180 Ma) in the Eastern Cape Province, to compare their fractal patterns and possible relationship. Mapping of joints was carried out in the field with the use of a compass and GPS. The HOD trend is positioned largely NNE > NE, but a NW dyke trend is also common. The dominant joints in the TMG trend NNW > WSW and the GVS joints trend WNW > NNE and others. The GVS and HOD orientations appear strongly correlated, while TMG shows no simple orientation correlation with GVS and HOD. The lack of correlation is attributed to the TMG‘s formation in different host-rocks with variable anisotropy and/or the presence of different mechanical processes acting at a different time in geological history. All mapped dykes and joints were analysed to test for fractal geometry. The fractal dimension results of about 18605 HOD dykes from microscopic to mega scale (0.1 mm – 100 km) shows fractal patterns that range between Df = 1.1 to 1.9; and the fractal dimension of about 1716 joints in the TMG and about 1026 joints in the GVS at all scales range between ca. Df = 1.6 to 1.9. The similarity of the fractal patterns indicates that joints and dykes may have formed in response to similar tectonic stress events; and similar orientations may indicate that joints pre-dated the dyke intrusions. However, the data also indicate that dykes are not always related to pre-existing joints.
3
Dietz, Sarah E. "University faculty's response to student loss by death or romantic break-up." Open access to IUP's electronic theses and dissertations, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2069/98.
Full text
4
Waller, Katherine L. 1978. "Trait self-esteem moderates the effect of initiator status on emotional and cognitive responses to romantic relationship dissolution." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1974/446.
Full textAbstract:
Romantic relationship dissolution has been implicated in the onset of mood disorders (Monroe et al.,1999; Overbeek et al., 2003). It is therefore imperative that researchers and mental health professionals have an understanding of the factors that contribute to dysfunctional responses so as to assist vulnerable individuals with developing healthy strategies for coping with relationship dissolution. Prior research on the relationship between initiator status (i.e., who ended the relationship) and subsequent emotional distress has been mixed, with multiple researchers finding that a person's level of distress was unrelated to whether he or she ended the relationship. I hypothesized that the effect of initiator status on post-break-up distress would vary as a function of trait self-esteem such that individuals with low self-esteem would experience more distress after being rejected by their partners, whereas individuals with high self-esteem would be no more distressed after a rejection than after acting as the rejecter.
I tested this hypothesis using two designs. First, I used a prospective, naturalistic design in which university students were assessed for emotional responses following the dissolution of their romantic relationships. Those who had self-reported lower trait self esteem at the outset of the study experienced higher levels of break-up-specific distress. On the other hand, those who had reported higher trait self-esteem did not exhibit differing distress levels as a function of who ended the relationship. This pattern was replicated in a laboratory design in which university students imagined breaking up with their partners. Participants with low trait self-esteem experienced more negative mood, reported lower state self-esteem, and evaluated themselves more negatively after a scenario in which they were rejected as compared to a scenario in which they rejected their partners. Participants with high self-esteem did not differ on any of these variables as a function of rejection condition. Results are discussed in terms of the theoretical implications for understanding self-esteem processes and the effects of romantic rejection. Implications for interventions for individuals with low self-esteem who are coping with romantic rejection are also explored.Thesis (Ph.D, Psychology) -- Queen's University, 2007-07-12 12:36:26.478
5
Hsiu, Chen I., and 陳怡秀. "A study on the Relationship of individual and relational self, self-expansion and break-up adaption." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/51480618068551786861.
Full textAbstract:
碩士東吳大學
心理學系
98
The main purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between self-expansion and break-up adaption and to explore the relationship between individual and relation expansion and break-up adaption in Taiwan, a relation-oriented society. Yang and Lu (2004)suggested that Taiwanese may have individual-oriented traits and relation-oriented traits simultaneously. The author argues that the relational self may cause individuals develop not only individual expansion but also relation expansion during intimate relationship. When they break up, they may suffer from losing both individual and relation oriented expansion. This article investigates whether the relationship between individual and relation oriented expansion affect break-up adaption? The moderating roles of individual and relation oriented self-concept between expansion and break-up adaption were also examined. This study is cross-section study and the effective numbers of convenience sampling is 276. Result showed that both individual and friend relation expansion were related to break-up adaption. Relation oriented self also served as moderator between relation-oriented self expansion and break-up adaption.
6
LIN, CIAO-YUAN, and 林喬元. "A Study on the relationship between College Students’ Rumination and Break-up Resilience Mediated by Finding meaning and Moderated by Gratitude." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/9m32d7.
Full textAbstract:
碩士玄奘大學
應用心理學系碩士班
104
The previous studies on breaking-up of university students have been discovered that the initiated emotions from depression tend to respond to positive emotions with the emotion-focused rumination. This kind of tendency derived from cognition behavior is possible for individual breaking-up resilience cause to negative influence. This research investigated the influences on rumination to break-up resilience and gratitude to finding meaning. The entire sample of participants consisted of 284 university students who had experienced break-up.The survey consisted of demographic information, The Multidimensional Rumination Scale, Inventory of Break-up Resilience, Inventory of Undergraduates’ Gratitude ( IUG ), and the Inventory of finding meaning. Mediator was used to test hypothesis where finding meaning mediated the relationship between rumination and break-up resilience; Moderator was used to test hypothesis where gratitude moderated the negative influence between rumination and break-up resilience. The findings indicated as follows in accordance with three categories of rumination tendency. 1.There wasa negativecorrelation between emotion-focused rumination and break-upresilience. In addition, there was a positive correlation between gratitude and break-up resilience. 2.Gratitude can moderate the relationship between rumination and break-up resilience. 3.Gratitude can moderate the relationship between meaning-searching rumination and break-up resilience. However, emotion-focused rumination failedto moderatethe relationship between meaning-searching rumination and break-up resilience. 4.Mediator was examined that finding-meaning failed to mediate the relationship between rumination and break-up resilience.
7
Beaulieu, Martin. "Logiques sociales de recours aux antidépresseurs : le cas de la rupture conjugale." Thèse, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/2812.
Full textAbstract:
La dépression et l’antidépresseur, phénomènes plus vastes, plus complexes que l’ordre biomédical ne l’entend, répondent à des logiques qui dépassent les seules considérations organiques, corporelles. Certaines recherches montrent d’ailleurs que ces deux entités sont autonomes l'une de l'autre, signifiant que les antidépresseurs sont prescrits pour des raisons indépendantes de la prévalence de problèmes de santé mentale. C’est dans cette optique que, dans ce mémoire, nous examinons les raisons pour lesquelles les individus ont recours aux antidépresseurs suite à une rupture conjugale. C’est à l’aide des récits de huit femmes ayant pris des antidépresseurs suite à une rupture conjugale qu’on a donc investigué les rouages du recours à ces médicaments. À la lumière des résultats, on observe effectivement que la prise d’antidépresseurs semble répondre à une logique qui soit extra–médicale. D’abord par le constat que seules trois d’entres ces huit femmes ont justifié leur prise d’antidépresseurs par la réception d’un diagnostic formel de dépression. Ensuite, par la découverte qu’elle se déploie essentiellement selon une double symbolique au centre duquel prime le lien social. En effet, on a recours aux antidépresseurs suite à une rupture conjugale parce qu’ils sont à la fois l’incarnation d’un lien de confiance avec un être semblable à soi, empathique, le médecin, et le symbole d’un retour à la vie dite ‘normale’ où les manières d’être et d’interagir sont conformes à celles du groupe auquel on s’identifie. On croit que l’importance accordée à la confiance au médecin et à la normalisation quant au recours à l’antidépresseur témoignent du resserrement des liens d’identification propre à l’individualisme contemporain lesquels, en opposition aux grands récits de jadis, sont désormais axés sur une intimité de valeurs et d’objectifs entre semblables.Depression and antidepressants are far more complex phenomenons than the biomedical order pretends. Some research show that these two entities are independant from one another, meaning that antidepressants are prescribed for reasons independant of mental health problems. In this master’s thesis we examine why individuals have recourse to antidepressants following a relationship break-up; the relationship (marital or not) break-up being a critical situation associated with the prevalence of depression. Eight women who took antidepressants following a relationship break-up were interviewed for this study. The findings show that the recourse to antidepressants appears to respond to a logic that is non-medical. First, by the fact that only three of the eight women interviewed justified their recourse to antidepressants by receiving a diagnosis of depression. Second, by the discovery that these women relied on antidepressants because they are the embodiment of a relationship of trust with someone familiar to themselves, the doctor, and the symbol of a return to a ‘normal’ life.
8
Ferreira, Rita Mesquita Milheiro. "Perseguição pós rutura: as perceções dos órgãos de polícia criminal." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/69532.
Full textAbstract:
Dissertação de mestrado integrado em PsicologiaA perseguição é um fenómeno que se refere a comportamentos indesejados e persistentes, que provoca uma disrupção na vida das vítimas e cuja prevalência tem vindo a aumentar ao longo dos anos. Devido à sua recente criminalização em Portugal e ao facto de ser um fenómeno pouco estudado, o objetivo foi avaliar as perceções dos profissionais dos Órgãos de Polícia Criminal (n = 1212) sobre perseguição nas relações pós-rutura. Foi adaptado o Questionário de Percepções de ‘Razoabilidade’ de Stalking, usando vinhetas que descrevem cenários de perseguição com manipulação do sexo da vítima e do perpetrador. O efeito principal do sexo da vítima e do perpetrador foi significativo intrasujeitos na perceção da situação como perseguição, da gravidade e criminalização do comportamento, alarme na vítima, receio de violência, responsabilização da vítima e de necessidade de intervenção do sistema de justiça. Foi também significativo em comparações intersujeitos, tendo em conta o sexo dos participantes, a experiência pessoal ou profissional prévia, e o contacto formativo com perseguição. Estes resultados mostram a perpetuação de estereótipos de género e têm implicações importantes na formação e na prática dos Órgãos de Polícia Criminal.
Stalking is characterized by persistent unwanted behaviors and can disrupt the lives of victims. Its prevalence has been increasing with time. Due to its recent criminalization in Portugal and the fact that it’s an under-studied phenomenon, we established as our objective to assess the perceptions of police force officers (n = 1212) about stalking post intimate relationship break-up. For this study, we developed an adaptation of the questionnaire “Reasonable Perceptions of Stalking”, using vignettes that describe stalking scenarios with the manipulation of victim and perpetrator sex. The main effect of victim and perpetrator sex was significant intrasubject in the perceptions of stalking and its severity, criminality, victim alert, fear of violence, victim blaming and need of intervention. It was also significant in intersubject comparisons, considering participant sex, and previous personal, professional or formative experience with stalking. Our findings show that gender stereotypes are still perpetuated and have important implications for police officer training and intervention.
9
Yang, Shuhui, and 楊淑惠. "Why can’t I leave him/her? Exploratory Study of Intimate Relationships Experience and Internal Process of the People Who Has Difficulties in Break-up." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/69620409363356429847.
Full textBooks on the topic "Relationship break-up"
1
Eaker-Weil, Bonnie. Make up, don't break up: Rescue your relationship and rekindle your romance. Holbrook, Mass: Adams Media, 1999.
Find full text
2
Fehily, Rachel. Break up, don't crack up: A practical guide on how to deal with the end of your relationship. Dublin: Orpen, 2012.
Find full text
4
Evan, Dina Bachelor. Break up or break through: A spiritual guide to richer relationships. Los Angeles, CA: Alyson Books, 2001.
Find full text
5
Amiira, Ruotola-Behrendt, ed. It's called a break-up because it's broken: The smart girl's break-up buddy. London: Element, 2005.
Find full text
6
Rob, Sperry, ed. 50 ways to break up/make up with your lover. New York: Pocket Books, 1997.
Find full text
7
Hurchalla, Elizabeth. Getting over him: Cosmo's complete break-up survival handbook. New York: Cosmopolitan, 1997.
Find full text
8
Logan, Jason. If we ever break up, this is my book. New York: Simon Spotlight Entertainment, 2005.
Find full text
9
Logan, Jason. If we ever break up, this is my book. New York: Simon Spotlight Entertainment, 2005.
Find full text
10
Current, Tiffany. How to move in with your boyfriend (and not break up with him). Alameda, CA: Hunter House Inc., 2011.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Relationship break-up"
1
Hertz, Frederick. "Emerging Legal Issues in Same-Sex Divorces." In LGBTQ Divorce and Relationship Dissolution, edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Adam P. Romero, 383–401. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med-psych/9780190635176.003.0021.
Full textAbstract:
There is no such thing as “gay marriage.” Rather, it is “straight” marital law that is applied to same-sex couples, with its well-established heteronormative rules of shared assets and debts, potential obligation for postseparation financial support, and marriage-based rules of parentage. While marriage equality is rightly celebrated as a civil rights victory, it has resulted in a host of unanticipated challenges for couples dealing with the break-up of their marital or registered partnership/civil union relationships. This is especially true for recently married couples that lived together for decades as an unmarried couple due to the inability to marry. This chapter describes the recurring challenges faced by same-sex couples seen through the lens of a variety of case examples, as observed by a California family law attorney and mediator who specializes in same-sex dissolutions, and who has been working with the LGBT community for more than thirty years.
2
Edmonds, Wendy M., and Yvonne Mingo Crawford. "The Role of Followers in Higher Education During a Pandemic." In The Black Experience and Navigating Higher Education Through a Virtual World, 123–40. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-7537-6.ch007.
Full textAbstract:
The campus community was notified that classes were cancelled leading up to spring break due to COVID-19. Aggressive preparations for remote teaching began taking shape for the time when classes would resume. This chapter delves into leader/follower dynamics among faculty-student and student-student relationships. Examples describing how faculty accomplished the task of addressing some of these issues from a leader/follower relationship perspective will be an additional focus in this chapter.
3
Chen, Tao, and Zhiming Zhu. "Entrepreneur Social Capital, Knowledge Acquisition, and Start-Up Firm Performance." In Organizational Innovation and IT Governance in Emerging Economies, 83–113. IGI Global, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-7332-8.ch004.
Full textAbstract:
Entrepreneurial social capital is founded on the basis of the environmental trust. It takes advantage of a series of social network resources which are built by a network of relationships and coordinate abilities, so as to realize knowledge acquisition which will promote network capacity of firm performance. In the transition process of Chinese economy, the social capital of entrepreneurs themselves have practical significance on newly-established firms which need to break through the resource constraint and realize rapid growth. The research theory has enriched the theoretical connotation of entrepreneurs' social capital. It is divided into three dimensionalities; they are environmental trust, network relation, and network capacity, and then building a good model about entrepreneurial social capital, knowledge acquisition, and start-up firm performance. According to the empirical analysis of the newly established 564 companies in Yangtze delta area, the research results show that environmental trust has positive effect on the construction of network relationship and network capacity. While the knowledge acquisition was significantly and positively correlated with the start-up firm performance, it also indicates that the relation between the environmental trust and the start-up firm performance is an inverse U shape. However, the knowledge acquisition of enterprises will promote the relationship between entrepreneurial social capital and enterprise performance, as well as announcing that only having strong entrepreneurial social capitals can get the needed knowledge. Furthermore, one needs to translate knowledge into the internal ability of enterprise. Consequently, one can get a competitive advantage. This chapter explores all of this.
4
Kinsella, John. "A brief look at the avant-garde and ‘Western’ spirituality." In Polysituatedness. Manchester University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9781526113344.003.0017.
Full textAbstract:
I’ve often been asked how many ‘religious’ poems are experimental. My answer is that most experimental poems are at least concerned with the question of existence and/or are ontological in nature. First and foremost, the primacy of language is questioned; second, the space in which language is being presented comes up for scrutiny. The relationship between words and people, between language as thought and language as written, is highlighted. A binary is developed which invites questioning, wonder and a desire to break (it) open – a transcendence. And, ultimately, a pantheistic interface with all life....
5
Smith, Adam I. P. "Order and the Problem of Law." In The Stormy Present. University of North Carolina Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469633893.003.0003.
Full textAbstract:
This chapter describes the impact of the 1850 Fugitive Slave Act. It argues that the legal and moral demands being made by the Slave Power severed the relationship between law, on the one hand, and order on the other. Before 1850 it was antiabolitionists who were prone to use violence in Northern cities to break up antislavery meetings; afterwards the militancy was on the side of those, as in the notorious Anthony Burns case in Boston, who opposed slave catchers, even though the latter had the law on their side. Even Northerners who disdained antislavery agitation were driven to see slavery as an active threat to order and stability.
6
Ali Mir, Imtiyaz. "Sedentary Behavior, Cardiovascular Risk and Importance of Physical Activity and Breaking-Up Sedentary Behavior." In Sedentary Behaviour - A Contemporary View [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.96118.
Full textAbstract:
Sedentary behavior (SB) is one of the common leading modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular (CV) morbidity and all-cause mortality. However, not much is known concerning the relationship between SB and CV risk factors. This chapter aimed to explore the scientific knowledge that examines the association between SB and CV risk factors and its association with the development of CVD. Besides, the focus on preventing the SB by avoiding prolonged sitting and breaking-up the extended periods of sitting, and participating in physical activity (PA) are usually highlighted in this chapter, explaining how these intervention protocols can reduce the burden of CVD due to SB. Regardless of the known benefits of both PA and taking frequent breaks when engaging in sedentary tasks, the adaptation of a physically active lifestyle has remained very low because of various reasons; habitual behavior, insufficient or lack of time, misconceptions of CVD related health benefits from PA. Thus, it is very important to break these barriers associated with PA and encourage the physically inactive population, especially those who practice prolonged sitting to actively participate in PA and break the prolonged sitting time with regular interval breaks. Therefore, promotion of PA and limiting the sedentary tasks which would lead to improved levels of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and better quality of living is necessary among all age groups, gender and ethnicities to prevent many chronic illnesses, specifically CVD and its associated risks related to SB.
7
Hochman, Erin R. "Staging a Greater German Republic." In Imagining a Greater Germany. Cornell University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501704444.003.0005.
Full textAbstract:
This chapter investigates the use of cross-border visits and motifs in political commemorations and rallies. In particular, it looks at the relationship between the Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold and the Republikanischer Schutzbund. Highlighting the ability of republican großdeutsch nationalism to mobilize popular support, thousands of members of the two associations traveled across the border to attend pro-republican festivities, where they received an enthusiastic reception from local populations. Yet this cross-border relationship was not without problems. The Austrian socialists' revolutionary rhetoric and attacks on their Catholic political opponents at home stirred tensions between the two republican organizations. These disagreements, however, did not simply originate within the republican coalition. Conservatives and the radical right in both states endeavored to break up the republican alliance. The political right's effort to do so was a sign of the importance of the cross-border republican partnership to the defense of democracy.
8
Ellenberger, Allan R. "Broadway Bound." In Miriam Hopkins. University Press of Kentucky, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9780813174310.003.0003.
Full textAbstract:
Hopkins first Broadway job is as a chorus girl in Irving Berlin’s The Music Box Revue. She goes between vaudeville shows until she lands Little Jessie James, where she receives good notices. After that, she receives small parts in Broadway plays, working consistently but relatively unnoticed, and picks up a husband, actor Brandon Peters. Finally, she catches a break and lands a role in the successful Broadway production of Theodore Dreiser’s An American Tragedy. Just before the play premieres, she dumps Peters and, within weeks, begins an affair with neophyte publisher Bennett Cerf, following that with a passionate relationship with playwright Patrick Kearny. He opens another world for her, introducing her to the literary greats. Kearny, an alcoholic, is more serious about a relationship than Hopkins is. When Hopkins refuses his marriage proposal one too many times, he chases her through the streets of Greenwich Village with a knife, threatening to cut her throat. Hopkins goes to Rochester for the summer, working in stock with George Cukor.
9
Iversen, Torben, and David Soskice. "Two Paths to Democracy." In Democracy and Prosperity, 53–101. Princeton University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691182735.003.0002.
Full textAbstract:
Industrialization and democratization were historically intimately linked in today's advanced democracies. The forging of this linkage marks the beginning of the symbiotic relationship between democracy and capitalism, which is the focus of this book. This chapter seeks to explain how this came about. Although the mechanisms are different across countries, it argues that the creation of a large skilled labor force was hard to build up and sustain without the formation of democratic institutions. The two are strategic complements in the sense that it is very costly to suppress for long periods of time a highly skilled workforce with strong collective action capacity demanding democracy; and democracy can serve as an effective institutional wrecking ball to break opposition among traditional elites to widespread education and to guarantee continued investment in education.
10
Willis, Paul E. "Introduction." In Profane Culture. Princeton University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691163697.003.0001.
Full textAbstract:
This chapter explores how the two youth cultures under discussion — the motor-bike boys, sometimes known as ‘rockers’, and the hippies, sometimes known as ‘heads’ or ‘freaks’ — form a ‘dialectic relationship’ with cultural life. It argues that it is only in the factories, on the streets, in the bars, in the dance halls, in the tower flats, in the two-up-and-two-downs that contradictions and problems are lived through to particular outcomes. Furthermore, it is in these places where direct experience, ways of living, creative acts and penetrations — cultures — redefine problems, break the stasis of meaning, and reset the possibilities somewhat for all of us. And this material experience is embedded in the real engagement of experience with the world: in the dialectic of cultural life.
Conference papers on the topic "Relationship break-up"
1
Cheng, Way Lee, Reza Sadr, and Arum Han. "A Comprehensive Study of Asymmetric Micro-Droplet Splitting in T-Junction." In ASME-JSME-KSME 2019 8th Joint Fluids Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ajkfluids2019-5284.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract Splitting a single droplet into two unequal portions using a microfluidic T-junction has been an important functional feature of many modern lab-on-a-chip devices. A recent study introduced a general criterion for asymmetric droplet break-up in the range of intermediate Capillary numbers. The current work attempts to analyze, in more details, the different underlying mechanisms governing the asymmetric break-up process. In particular, this work focuses on the relationship between the break-up mechanism versus the splitting ratio of the daughter droplets. CFD simulation is used to closely monitor the effect of different fluid properties on the evolution of droplet break-up process. The splitting ratio under different flow conditions is characterized. Four mechanisms for primary droplet break-up are defined as follows: break-up with permanent obstruction, unstable break-up, breakup with tunnels and non-breakup. In particular, the main focus of this study is on the unstable break-up mechanisms where is very likely results to a much-deviated splitting ratio. Typically, yet unexpectedly, the resulting splitting ratio is often larger than the pressure gradient ratio in the T-junction. However, the two ratios are approximately equals to each other under a limited set of flow conditions. It has been observed that the splitting ratio could be more than double the pressure gradient ratio of the T-junction. The break-up is observed to be in the permanent obstruction mode if the splitting ratio is about the same magnitude as the pressure gradient ratio. The effects of the T-junction geometry on the break-up will also be examined.
2
Krisnamurthi, Prawestri Bayu Utari, and Lathifah Hanum. "The Effectiveness of Online Group Cognitive and Behavioral Therapy on Self-Esteem and Forgiveness in Young Adult Women after Romantic Relationship Break Up." In International Conference on Psychological Studies (ICPSYCHE 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210423.006.
Full text
3
Gorrell, Steven E., David Car, Steven L. Puterbaugh, Jordi Estevadeordal, and Theodore H. Okiishi. "An Investigation of Wake-Shock Interactions in a Transonic Compressor With DPIV and Time-Accurate CFD." In ASME Turbo Expo 2005: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2005-69107.
Full textAbstract:
The effects of varying axial gap on the unsteady flow field between the stator and rotor of a transonic compressor stage are important because they can result in significant changes in stage mass flow rate, pressure rise and efficiency. Some of these effects are analyzed with measurements using Digital Particle Image Velocimetry (DPIV) and with time-accurate simulations using the 3D unsteady Navier-Stokes CFD solver TURBO. Generally there is excellent agreement between the measurements and simulations, instilling confidence in both. Strong vortices of the wake can break up the rotor bow shock and contribute to loss. At close spacing vortices are shed from the trailing edge of the upstream stationary blade row in response to the unsteady, discontinuous pressure field generated by the downstream rotor bow shock. Shed vortices increase in size and strength and generate more loss as spacing decreases, a consequence of the effective increase in rotor bow shock strength at the stationary blade row trailing edge. A relationship for the change in shed vorticity as a function of rotor bow shock strength is presented that predicts the difference between close and far spacing TURBO simulations.
4
Chiavola, O., and F. Palmieri. "Coupling Codes for Nozzle Flow Modelling in Diesel Injection System." In ASME 2006 Internal Combustion Engine Division Spring Technical Conference. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ices2006-1414.
Full textAbstract:
This paper deals with a numerical investigation of a single cylinder diesel engine equipped with mechanical fuel direct injection system and focuses on the fuel injection system modelling with the aim of predicting the performance of the entire injection system, the spray characteristics, the interaction among spray-cones, combustion chamber flows and geometry. In the simulations, two different codes have been used. With the former one, AMESim code, the complete injection system has been analysed and the single components have been selected and modelled. The results obtained from the injection system simulation, in terms of injection needle lift, injection flow rate, pressure time evolution, have been used to initialize the latter computation tool, FIRE code, in which 3D flow numerical investigation of the internal injector flow has been performed. Since such a flow is directly linked to the spray modelling, the primary break-up effects have been taken into account. The details of the adopted modelling strategy have been shown and the results of each simulation step have been presented. In order to highlight the relationship among the nozzle flow condition and the spray formation-vaporization characteristics, a comparison between two different calculation setups has been shown. Moreover, a qualitative comparison among predictions and experimental data has been discussed.
5
Letcher, Todd, Behzad Rankouhi, and Sina Javadpour. "Experimental Study of Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured ABS Plastic as a Function of Layer Parameters." In ASME 2015 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2015-52634.
Full textAbstract:
In this study, a preliminary effort was undertaken to represent the mechanical properties of a 3D printed specimen as a function of layer number, thickness and raster orientation by investigating the correlation between the mechanical properties of parts manufactured out of ABS using Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) with a commercially available 3D printer, Makerbot Replicator 2x, and the printing parameters, such as layer thickness and raster orientation, were considered. Specimen were printed at raster orientation angles of 0°, 45° and 90°. Layer thickness of 0.2 mm was chosen to print specimens from a single layer to 35 layers. Samples were tested using an MTS Universal Testing Machine with extensometer to determine mechanical strength characteristics such as modulus of elasticity, ultimate tensile strength, maximum force and maximum elongation as the number of layers increased. Results showed that 0° raster orientation yields the highest mechanical properties compared to 45° and 90° at each individual layer. A linear relationship was found between the number of layers and the maximum force for all three orientations, in other words, maximum force required to break specimens linearly increased as the number of layers increased. The results also found the elastic modulus and maximum stress to increase as the number of layers increased up to almost 12 layers. For samples with more than 12 layers, the elastic modulus and maximum stress still increased, but at a much slower rate. These results can help software developers, mechanical designers and engineers reduce manufacturing time, material usage and cost by eliminating unnecessary layers that do not increase the ultimate stress of the material by improving material properties due to the addition of layers.
6
Engelmayer, Michael, Gert Taucher, Andreas Wimmer, Gernot Hirschl, and Thomas Kammerdiener. "Impact of Very High Injection Pressure on Soot Emissions of Medium Speed Large Diesel Engines." In ASME 2014 Internal Combustion Engine Division Fall Technical Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icef2014-5692.
Full textAbstract:
Measures exist to adjust tailpipe NOx emissions to assigned values, for example cooled exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) or a SCR catalyst in conjunction with urea. The situation is quite different with soot when use of a trap is not feasible for reasons of cost, space requirements and maintenance. Due to the highly complex soot formation and oxidation process, soot emissions can’t be targeted as easily as NOX. So how can soot be kept within the limits? In principle, soot can be controlled by allocating sufficient oxygen and establishing good mixing conditions with vaporized fuel. The most effective measures target the injection system, e.g. increasing injection pressure, applying multiple injections, optimizing nozzle geometry. To investigate the impact of very high injection pressure on soot, an advanced injection system with rail pressure capability up to 3000 bar and a Bosch injector was installed at the Large Engines Competence Center (LEC) in Graz. Full load and part load operating points at constant speed and in accordance with the propeller law were investigated at the test bed to quantify the impact of high injection pressure on soot emissions. Test runs were conducted with both SCR and EGR while varying injection timing and air-fuel ratios. Use of a statistical method, Design of Experiments (DOE), helped reduce the number of tests. Optical investigations of the spray and combustion were conducted. The goal was to obtain soot concentration history traces with the two color method in order to better understand how soot originates and to be able to calibrate 3D CFD FIRE spray models for use with injection pressures of up to 3000 bar. Very low soot emissions can be achieved using high pressure injection, even when EGR is applied. DOE results provide a clear picture of the relationships between the parameters and can be used to optimize set values for the whole speed and load range. A reliable spray break up model can be used in further 3D CFD simulation to investigate how to reduce soot emissions.
7
Wong, Kau-Fui V., and Michael J. Castillo. "Nanofluids: Analysis of Heat Transfer Mechanisms and Clustering." In ASME 2008 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2008-67326.
Full textAbstract:
This paper surveys heat transfer in nanofluids. It summarizes and analyzes the theories regarding heat transfer mechanisms in nanofluids, and discusses the effects of clustering on thermal conductivity. The heat transfer associated with conduction is presented through various experiments followed by a discussion of the theories that were developed as a result of these experiments. Relationships between thermal conductivity and various factors such as temperature, concentration, and particle size are also displayed along with a discussion on clustering and its effects on the thermal enhancement properties of nanofluids. There is a brief discussion on convection. Nanofluid convective heat transfer research may be classified by fluid conditions of laminar flow, turbulent flow, and pool boiling. The number of studies in these areas is limited, with the smallest number of studies having been reported in the last class of pool boiling. In addition, some controversy seems to exist in a couple of the publications. Owing to the limited data found in the reviewed literature, there is no definitive model presented. There is research currently being performed on the manipulation of the properties governing the thermal conductivity of nanofluids — the particle size, shape, and surface area. Other factors that affect heat transfer are the material of the nanoparticle used, particle volume concentration, and the fluid used. Although the interest in this relatively new class of fluids has generated many experimental studies around the world, there is still disagreement over several aspects of heat transfer in nanofluids, primarily concerning the actual mechanisms behind the increased thermal conductivity, and how other factors such as clustering affect the performance of the nanofluids. Although nanoparticles have greatly decreased the risks involved with the rapid settling and clustering of particles in suspension, there is still evidence of unwanted agglomeration which could cause erosion in pipes, and affect the overall conductivity of the liquid. Research is currently being conducted to determine how to minimize this unwanted grouping of particles so as to maximize the transfer of heat through the liquid. Many theories have been proposed for the problem of clustering such as adding surface treatments to the nanoparticles, modifying the methods used to disperse the nanoparticles in the base fluid, and agitating the nanofluids so as to break up any agglomerations. However, there is still no universal procedure to achieve a stable and durable suspension of particles with a low amount of agglomeration.
8
Gonçalves, Clara Germana, and Maria João Dos Reis Moreira Soares. "Le Corbusier: architecture, music, mathematics: longing for classicism?" In LC2015 - Le Corbusier, 50 years later. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/lc2015.2015.791.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract: This paper aims to study the role of the relationships between architecture, music and mathematics in Le Corbusier's thought and work and their relevance in his reinterpretation of classical thinking. It seeks to understand to what extent working with this triad – a foundational and, up until the seventeenth century, dogmatic aspect of architecture in general and of its aesthetics in particular – expresses a will not to break with the fundamental and defining aspects of what could be considered as architectural thought rooted in classical tradition: that which is governed by the will to follow the universal order in the work of art; building a microcosmos according to the macrocosmos; linking, in proportion to one another, the universe, man and architecture. The Modulor presents itself as a manifestation of that will, synthesizing these aspects while proposing itself as an instrument for interdisciplinary thought and practice in which the aforementioned aspects of classical thought are present, clearly and pronouncedly. Le Corbusier’s thought and work presents itself as a twentieth century memory of an ancient and ever present tradition conscious of its struggle for “humanity”. Resumen: Este artículo pretende estudiar el papel de la relación entre arquitectura, música y matemática en el pensamiento y la obra de Le Cobusier y su significado en su reinterpretación del pensamiento clásico. Intenta entender en qué medida con esta triada – aspecto fundacional y hasta el siglo XVII dogmático de la arquitectura, en general, y de su estética, en particular – Le Corbusier expresa su recusa por cortar el vínculo con los aspectos fundamentales y definidores de lo que puede considerarse un pensamiento de tradición clásica en arquitectura: aquel tutelado por la voluntad de seguir el orden universal en la obra de arte – construyendo un microcosmos según un macrocosmos – para así vincular, a través de la proporción, universo, Hombre y arquitectura. El Modulor se presenta como manifestación de esa voluntad, sintetizando estos aspectos y presentándose como un instrumento para un pensamiento y una práctica interdisciplinares en los cuales el pensamiento clásico se encuentra clara y marcadamente presente. El pensamiento de Le Corbusier, través su mirada hacia la relación arquitectura-música-matemática, se presenta, en el siglo XX, como una memoria de una antigua y siempre presente tradición, consciente de su busca por “humanidad”. Keywords: Le Corbusier; Architecture, music and mathematics; classical thought; Modulor. Palabras clave: Le Corbusier; Arquitectura, música y mathematica; pensamiento clásico; Modulor. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/LC2015.2015.791