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1

Brito-Marcelino, Arthur, Rodrigo Japur Duarte-Tavares, Katienne Brito Marcelino, and Julio Alves Silva-Neto. "Cervical cancer related to occupational risk factors: review." Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Trabalho 18, no. 1 (2020): 103–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/z1679443520200419.

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Background: Occupational risk factors are associated with many types of neoplasms including cervical cancer. Objective: To review the specialized literature for evidence on the relationship between cervical cancer and exposure to occupational hazards. Methods: Literature search in electronic databases using keywords cervical cancer and occupational risk. Results: Workers occupationally exposed to tobacco, fungi or bacteria, metalworking fluids and tetrachloroethylene used in dry cleaning and for metal degreasing exhibited higher susceptibility to cervical cancer. Conclusion: Few studies sought
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Williams, Mark, Ying Zhou, and Min Zou. "The Rise in Pay for Performance Among Higher Managerial and Professional Occupations in Britain: Eroding or Enhancing the Service Relationship?" Work, Employment and Society 34, no. 4 (2019): 605–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0950017019841552.

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Higher managerial and professional occupations are now the most incentivized occupational class in Britain. It is not yet known whether the rise in pay for performance (PFP) signifies an erosion or enhancement in the ‘service relationship’ that purportedly characterizes these occupations. Taking an occupational class perspective, this article investigates the implications of the rise in PFP for the employment relationship and conditions of work across the occupational structure using two nationally representative datasets. In fixed-effects estimates, PFP is found to heavily substitute base ear
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Haupt, Andreas, and Christian Ebner. "Occupations and Inequality: Theoretical Perspectives and Mechanisms." KZfSS Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie 72, S1 (2020): 19–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11577-020-00685-0.

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Abstract People’s occupations are strongly related to multiple dimensions of inequality, such as inequalities in wages, health, autonomy, or risk of temporary employment. The theories and mechanisms linking occupations to these inequalities are subject to debate. We review the recent evidence on the relationship between occupations and inequality and discuss the following four overarching theoretical perspectives: occupations and skills, occupations and tasks, occupations and institutions, and occupations and culture. We show that each perspective has strong implications for how scholars conce
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M. Russell, Lisa. "An empirical investigation of high-risk occupations." Management Research Review 37, no. 4 (2014): 367–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mrr-10-2012-0227.

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Purpose – The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between stress and burnout in high-risk occupations and how leadership moderates this relationship. Thus, the primary research question addressed within this study is: What is the relationship between stress and burnout in high-risk occupations as governed by transformational leadership behavior? Design/methodology/approach – An analysis of primary data obtained by survey from 379 police officers from nine southern and southwestern agencies was conducted. Hierarchical regression analysis, multiple moderated hierarchical regress
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Tom, Sarah, Bernt Bratsberg, Bo Engdahl, et al. "OCCUPATIONAL PHYSICAL HAZARDS AND RISK FOR DEMENTIA AND MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT IN THE HUNT 70+ STUDY." Innovation in Aging 8, Supplement_1 (2024): 298–99. https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae098.0973.

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Abstract Background While occupational physical hazards are related to physical decline in older adulthood, less is known about cognitive outcomes. We hypothesize that greater life course occupational physical hazards would be associated with higher mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia risk. Methods Data were from the Trøndelag Health Study, a population-based study of one Norwegian county beginning in 1984, with follow-up every decade. In 2017-2019 participants age ≥ 70 had cognitive assessments, used to diagnose MCI or dementia. Occupations from age 30-65 were from decennial censuses
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Marchand, Alain, Andrée Demers, Pierre Durand, and Marcel Simard. "Occupational variations in drinking and psychological distress: A multilevel analysis." WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation 21, no. 2 (2003): 153–63. https://doi.org/10.3233/wor-2003-00316.

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The relationship between alcohol intake and psychological distress has been overlooked in studies on the working population. Using a multilevel multivariate model, this study reports results obtained from a sample of 8812 workers nested in 387 occupations. Results show that alcohol intake and psychological distress vary significantly at the worker and occupation levels, but they do not show a large variation at the occupation level. Occupational socioeconomic status appears to be a common factor explaining the correlation between alcohol intake and psychological distress at the occupation leve
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Avolio, Bruce J., Paul E. Panek, and Veronica Harcar. "Occupational Risk in Retirement Ages Recommended for Sixty Occupations." Psychological Reports 71, no. 3_suppl (1992): 1315–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1992.71.3f.1315.

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Variation in retirement age ranges recommended by participants in Sample 1 for 60 different occupations was examined, while considering the risk associated with poor performance in each occupation. Age of retirement (measured as a range) recommended by undergraduate raters varied extensively across 60 occupations. Estimated risk associated with faulty or poor performance obtained from a second sample of raters for each occupation was then correlated with the ranges of retirement age recommended by raters in Sample 1. There was a significant negative relationship between the perceived risk asso
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Pauli, Roman, and Jessica Lang. "O-073 DIFFERENCES IN PSYCHOSOCIAL RISK EXPOSURE ACROSS INTERNATIONAL STANDARD CLASSIFICATION OF OCCUPATIONS GROUPS." Occupational Medicine 74, Supplement_1 (2024): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqae023.0594.

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Abstract Introduction Psychosocial stressors at work are differentially associated with strain outcomes, depending on occupational sector, level of education, hierarchical level, and occupational status. The aim of this study is to derive risk profiles for employees’ exposure to psychosocial job stressors in different occupations across International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO)-groups. Knowledge of these exposure profiles is an important prerequisite for deriving occupational safety and health measures tailored to the specific requirements of different occupational groups. Me
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Ras, Jaron, Denise L. Smith, Andre P. Kengne, Elpidoforos E. Soteriades, and Lloyd Leach. "Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors, Musculoskeletal Health, Physical Fitness, and Occupational Performance in Firefighters: A Narrative Review." Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2022 (September 19, 2022): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7346408.

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Introduction. Firefighting is a strenuous occupation that requires firefighters to be in peak physical condition. However, many firefighters have risk factors for cardiovascular disease, impaired musculoskeletal health, and are not physically fit for duty, which all negatively impact their occupational performance. Therefore, the aim of this review is to determine the relationship between cardiovascular disease risk factors, musculoskeletal health, physical fitness, and occupational performance in firefighters. Methods. The electronic databases PubMed, SCOPUS, and Web of Science were searched
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Engel, Connie L., M. Sharima Rasanayagam, Janet M. Gray, and Jeanne Rizzo. "Work and Female Breast Cancer: The State of the Evidence, 2002–2017." NEW SOLUTIONS: A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy 28, no. 1 (2018): 55–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1048291118758460.

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The authors undertook a scoping review to assess the literature from 2002 to 2017 on the relationship between occupation and female breast cancer. Case–control, cohort, and meta-analytic studies suggest that women working as flight attendants, in medical professions, some production positions, sales and retail, and scientific technical staff are likely to have elevated risk of breast cancer. In addition, occupational exposures to night-shift work, ionizing radiation, some chemicals, job stress, and sedentary work may increase risk of breast cancer. Occupational physical activity appears to dec
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Nikkilä, Rayan, Suvi Tolonen, Tuula Salo, Timo Carpén, Eero Pukkala, and Antti Mäkitie. "Occupational Etiology of Oropharyngeal Cancer: A Literature Review." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 21 (2023): 7020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20217020.

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While abundant evidence exists linking alcohol, tobacco, and HPV infection to a carcinogenic impact on the oropharynx, the contribution of inhalational workplace hazards remains ill-defined. We aim to determine whether the literature reveals occupational environments at a higher-than-average risk of developing oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) and summarize the available data. To identify studies assessing the relationship between occupational exposure and risk of OPC, a search of the literature through the PubMed-NCBI database was carried out and, ultimately, 15 original articles meeting eligibility
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Novikova, Tamara A., Galina A. Bezrukova, Anna G. Migacheva, and Vladimir F. Spirin. "Occupational health risk management system for greenhouse vegetable growers." Hygiene and sanitation 100, no. 5 (2021): 457–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2021-100-5-457-463.

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Introduction. Prevention of chronic general somatic diseases associated with exposure to harmful working conditions is one of the primary measures to preserve the health of the working population and labor resources of the Russian Federation. However, insufficient attention is paid to the management of occupational health risks of agricultural workers, including greenhouse vegetable growers. Materials and methods. Hygienic and epidemiological studies were carried out based on the methodology for assessing and managing occupational health risks. Results. A complex of harmful occupational factor
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Joshi, Sunil Kumar, B. E. Moen, and M. Bratveit. "POSSIBLE OCCUPATIONAL LUNG CANCER IN NEPAL." Journal of Nepal Medical Association 42, no. 145 (2003): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.709.

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ABSTRACTThe objective of this study was to describe the relationship between occupational exposures and thedevelopment of lung cancer among the patients attending Bhaktapur Cancer Care Center, Bhaktapur,Nepal. The study subjects consisted of 85 cases of lung cancer and a reference group of 40 cases of coloncancer. Demographic data and information about work history was obtained by a structured interview.Based on the occupational history, subjects were divided into exposed and non-exposed groups concerningcarcinogenic agents. Exposure prone occupations like agriculture, construction of building
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Kaihovaara, Antti, and Zhen Jie Im. "Jobs at risk? Task routineness, offshorability, and attitudes toward immigration." European Political Science Review 12, no. 3 (2020): 327–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1755773920000144.

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AbstractIn this paper, we study the relationship between occupational vulnerability and attitudes toward immigration in Western Europe. We measure occupational vulnerability as the risk of unemployment due to routine-biased technological change and offshoring of jobs to other countries. Previous empirical studies in political economy have shown that individuals’ policy preferences echo their economic risks and prospects. Workers in low routine occupations are most worried about their job market prospects, most likely to demand social protection and least likely to support free trade. We find t
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ÖZCAN, Tuba Aydemir, Hakan ÖZCAN, and Hasan Serdar IŞIK. "Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Relationship Between Occupational Risk Factors and Nondominant Hand." Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences 33, no. 2 (2013): 396–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.5336/medsci.2012-29592.

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16

Sajad, Qaisar, Ayub Musani, and Faheem Ahmed Khan. "Risk Factors Associated With Sino-Nasal Polyposis And Its Relationship With The Occupational Inhalants." Journal of Bahria University Medical and Dental College 09, no. 04 (2019): 290–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.51985/jbumdc2018091.

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Objective: To determine the risk factors associated with sino-nasal polyposis and its relationship with the exposure of occupational inhalants in patients presenting in a tertiary care hospital of Karachi. Study design and Settings: Cross-sectional study conducted at department of otorhino-laryngology Karachi Medical & Dental College and Abbasi Shaheed Hospital Karachi for a period of two and a half years from October 2015 to April 2018. Methodology: Total number of patients included for this study were 221 patients with diagnosis of bilateral and multiple nasal polyposis with age greater
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Plekhanov, Vladimir P., M. N. Kir’Yanova, N. M. Frolova, A. V. Redchenko, O. L. Markova, and E. V. Ivanova. "ASSESSMENT OF OCCUPATIOAL HEALTH RISK IN FERROALLOY PLANT." Hygiene and sanitation 96, no. 7 (2019): 682–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0016-9900-2017-96-7-682-685.

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Findings of comprehensive assessment of occupational health risks in high-carbon ferrochrome production workers are reported. Groups of occupation- and employment duration related risk according to the general morbidity rate depending on the age and employment duration among smelters, blast-furnace keepers, cinder-men, batchers, crane operators, ferroalloy crashers, electrode operators and other smelter workers were identified. Hygienic studies covered the measurement of the following physical and chemical workplace factors: noise, whole-body and local vibration levels, electromagnetic fields
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18

Stansfeld, S. A., C. Pike, S. McManus, et al. "Occupations, work characteristics and common mental disorder." Psychological Medicine 43, no. 5 (2012): 961–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291712001821.

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BackgroundThe present study aimed to assess the prevalence of common mental disorders (CMDs) by occupation in a representative sample of the English adult population. Another aim was to examine whether the increased risk of CMD in some occupations could be explained by adverse work characteristics.MethodWe derived a sample of 3425 working-age respondents from the Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey 2007. Occupations were classified by Standard Occupational Classification group, and CMD measured by the Revised Clinical Interview Schedule. Job characteristics were measured by questionnaire, and t
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Groenewold, Matthew R., Marie A. de Perio, Kyle M. Moller, et al. "Analysis of Mpox by Occupation and Industry in Seven U.S. Jurisdictions, May 2022–March 2023." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 21, no. 10 (2024): 1317. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph21101317.

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During responses to outbreaks, the collection and analysis of data on employed case patients’ industry and occupation are necessary to better understand the relationship between work and health outcomes. The occurrence of mpox by occupation and industry has not previously been assessed in the context of the 2022 outbreak. We analyzed employment data from 2548 mpox cases reported to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention from surveillance systems in seven U.S. jurisdictions and population-based reference data on employment patterns from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics to descri
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Ghasemi, Fakhradin, Kamran Gholamizadeh, Ramin Rahmani, and Amin Doosti-Irani. "Prevalence and severity of carpal tunnel syndrome symptoms among Iranian butchers and their association with occupational risk factors: Implications for ergonomic interventions." Work 66, no. 4 (2020): 817–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/wor-203227.

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BACKGROUND: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a common disorder among occupations where upper extremities are actively involved in. Many occupational and non-occupational risk factors may contribute to this disorder. Knowledge regarding occupational risk factors can guide us to implement interventional programs. OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to assess the prevalence and severity of CTS symptoms among butchers and their association with several occupational and non-occupational risk factors. METHODS: In this study, 152 butchers in Hamadan, Iran, were examined. The Boston Carpal Tunn
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PUJOL, J., P. GODOY, N. SOLDEVILA, et al. "Social class based on occupation is associated with hospitalization for A(H1N1)pdm09 infection. Comparison between hospitalized and ambulatory cases." Epidemiology and Infection 144, no. 4 (2015): 732–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268815001892.

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SUMMARYThis study aimed to analyse the existence of an association between social class (categorized by type of occupation) and the occurrence of A(H1N1)pmd09 infection and hospitalization for two seasons (2009–2010 and 2010–2011). This multicentre study compared ambulatory A(H1N1)pmd09 confirmed cases with ambulatory controls to measure risk of infection, and with hospitalized A(H1N1)pmd09 confirmed cases to asses hospitalization risk. Study variables were: age, marital status, tobacco and alcohol use, pregnancy, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic respiratory failure, cardiovascul
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Mukadam, Munira, and Mahnoor Khursheed. "EFFECTS OF FREQUENT KNEE BENDING AND OCCUPATION RELATED RISK FACTORS WITH KNEE JOINT PATHOLOGIES – A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW." Pakistan Journal of Rehabilitation 8, no. 2 (2020): 4–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.36283/pjr.zu.8.2/003.

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BACKGROUND AND AIMS Knee pathologies are one of the most common musculoskeletal ailments with high rate of prevalence of degenerative knee changes causing functional limitations and participation restriction. Number of occupational exposures has shown positive correlation to Knee OA, associated with varying occupations and their demands. DATABASES AND ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA The observational studies were searched on the databases MEDLINE, PubMed, Google Scholar, PEDro and Cochrane Library from April to May 2019. It was ensured that all articles were full-text in English language whereas screenin
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Cattani, Lorenzo, and Roberto Rizza. "Occupational Gender Segregation and Mental Health among Professionals: Women’s Risk Exposure in Five Micro Classes." Social Sciences 13, no. 2 (2024): 92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci13020092.

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This study explores the intricate interplay between gender, occupation, and mental health using data from the 2020 EU-LFS ad hoc module on 38,066 female professionals in Western Europe. We examine their exposure to work-related risks impacting mental health, focusing on variables such as work overload, violence, and challenging client interactions. Our primary objective is to discern how various occupations contribute to distinct experiences of work-induced strains. Key findings challenge the compensating differential theory, according to which the lower wages in female-dominated occupations a
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Matilla Santander, Nuria, Bianca Blazevska, Vladimir Carli, et al. "Relation between occupation, gender dominance in the occupation and workplace and suicide in Sweden: a longitudinal study." BMJ Open 12, no. 6 (2022): e060096. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-060096.

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ObjectivesTo describe the association between occupations and suicide, and to explore the effect of gender dominance in the occupation and in the workplace on the risk of suicide.DesignRegister-based cohort study.Participants3 318 050 workers in Sweden in 2005 and followed up until 2010. Exclusion criteria for the study were: missing information in the occupational codes, yearly income of <100 Swedish krona, missing information of the employer, death or migration, and registered occupational code reported from more than 5 years ago.OutcomeSuicides occurring during 2006–2010 identified in th
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Shan, Biaoan, Xiaoju Liu, Anwei Gu, and Runxuan Zhao. "The Effect of Occupational Health Risk Perception on Job Satisfaction." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 4 (2022): 2111. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19042111.

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This study explored the relationship between occupational health risk perception and job satisfaction. Based on the job demand-resources model and resource conservation theory, eight hypotheses were proposed in this study. In a survey of 237 production line workers and managers, we found that perceived occupational health risks significantly negatively affected job satisfaction. Both work stress and organizational commitment mediate the relationships between perceived occupational health risks and job satisfaction. We also examined whether safety culture could weaken the negative impact of per
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Wolf, Jennifer Moriatis, Aleksandra Turkiewicz, Isam Atroshi, and Martin Englund. "Occupational load as a risk factor for clinically relevant base of thumb osteoarthritis." Occupational and Environmental Medicine 77, no. 3 (2020): 168–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2019-106184.

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ObjectiveIt is postulated that increased load from pinch and grasp in occupational tasks increases the risk of thumb carpometacarpal (CMC1) osteoarthritis (OA). We sought to characterise the relationship between doctor-diagnosed CMC1 OA and occupation in a large working population.MethodsWe performed a matched case–control study using a Swedish healthcare register. We identified residents aged 30–65 years in 2013 with physician-diagnosed CMC1 OA from 1998 to 2013. We matched four controls per person with CMC1 OA by age, sex, education and postcode. Swedish Standard Classification of Occupation
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Fokin, Vladimir A., Dmitrii M. Shlyapnikov, and Svetlana V. Red’ko. "Risk assessment of occupational and occupationally conditioned diseases connection to noise when exceeding maximum permissible levels." Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology, no. 10 (February 18, 2019): 17–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2018-10-17-19.

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In accordance with the requirements of paragraph 3.2.6 of sanitary rules and norms «Sanitary and epidemiological requirements for physical factors at workplace», in the event of exceeding noise level at workplace above 80 dBA, an employer is obliged to assess the health risk of workers and confirm an acceptable risk to their health. The connection between the incidence of occupational and occupationally conditioned diseases with noise exposure exceeding the maximum permissible levels (80 dBA) was estimated. The assessment was carried out at a food industry enterprise of Perm Region. Assessing
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Jin, Yuxin, Lingli Sang, Ziqi Zhou, et al. "A prospective cohort study on the relationship between changing occupational roles, shift work and sleep disorders." WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation 81, no. 3 (2025): 2928–36. https://doi.org/10.1177/10519815251325775.

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Background: Occupational roles are considered as a risk factor for sleep disorders. However, little research has examined the effects of shift work interacting with changing occupational roles on sleep disorders. Objective: To determine the relationship between changing occupational roles, shift work and sleep disorders. Methods: The cohort study began in January 2013 and ended in January 2020. The survey used the stratified cluster sampling method, a total of 719 people were included in the analysis. The occupational roles were measured with the Occupational Role Questionnaire. Simultaneously
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Ardhani, Adinda Novia, Noeroel Widajati, and Rika Ameiliawati. "RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OHS COMPLIANCE AND HOUSEKEEPING IMPLEMENTATION WITH OCCUPATIONAL INJURY RISK IN A CONSTRUCTION COMPANY." Journal of Vocational Health Studies 6, no. 1 (2022): 56–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jvhs.v6.i1.2022.56-62.

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Background: Construction companies are one of the highest accident-prone fields. One of the efforts to protect the safety and health of construction workers is OHS compliance from the aspect of compliance in using PPE, following work instructions and implementing routine and periodic housekeeping. OHS compliance and housekeeping implementation to prevent the risk of work accidents. However, based on conditions in the field, many workers still do not comply with OHS and have not implemented housekeeping properly. Purpose: To determine the relationship between OHS compliance, housekeeping implem
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IRWAN, Irwan, Nadirah Rasyid RIDHA, Deliyana I. KATILI, and Mar’atuljannah UNA. "Risk Factor Analysis of Occupational Diseases in Computer Users." International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science 4, no. 5 (2023): 1295–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.38142/ijesss.v4i5.611.

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Eye fatigue disorders often occur in workers who use computers to carry out their daily activities. This study aims to determine the relationship between long exposure and monitor distance with eye fatigue disorders in computer users. This type of research is quantitative with an analytical survey method that uses a cross-sectional design. The population is computer operator workers, totaling 36 employees. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. They collect data using a questionnaire—analysis of the relationship between the independent and dependent variables using the chi-square test.
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Gustavsson, Katarzyna, Daria Smułek, and Adam Wichniak. "0153 Overcommitment to work impacts the relationship between effort-reward imbalance and insomnia differently for physicians and nurses." SLEEP 46, Supplement_1 (2023): A68—A69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsad077.0153.

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Abstract Introduction Occupational stress is a predictor of sleep problems. Recovery from it by detaching yourself from work-related issues outside of work hours is crucial for sleep health. Shift workers, especially in healthcare, are at a higher risk of sleep problems, which may lead to fatigue and errors at work, impacting patient care. The aim of the study was to 1) verify whether overcommitment to work is a moderator of the relationship between occupational stress and insomnia symptoms, and 2) check if this moderation is impacted by an individual’s occupation – whether overcommitment impa
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Dally, Miranda, Jaime Butler-Dawson, Cecilia J. Sorensen, et al. "Wet Bulb Globe Temperature and Recorded Occupational Injury Rates among Sugarcane Harvesters in Southwest Guatemala." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 21 (2020): 8195. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17218195.

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As global temperatures continue to rise it is imperative to understand the adverse effects this will pose to workers laboring outdoors. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between increases in wet bulb globe temperature (WBGT) and risk of occupational injury or dehydration among agricultural workers. We used data collected by an agribusiness in Southwest Guatemala over the course of four harvest seasons and Poisson generalized linear modelling for this analysis. Our analyses suggest a 3% increase in recorded injury risk with each degree increase in daily average WBGT
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Liu, Kai, Min Mu, Kehong Fang, et al. "Occupational exposure to silica and risk of heart disease: a systematic review with meta-analysis." BMJ Open 10, no. 1 (2020): e029653. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029653.

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ObjectiveTo search for evidence of the relationship between occupational silica exposure and heart disease.DesignA systematic review and meta-analysis.BackgroundGrowing evidence suggests a relationship between occupational silica exposure and heart disease; however, the link between them is less clear.Data sourcesPubMed, ScienceDirect, Springer and EMBASE were searched for articles published between 1 January 1995 and 20 June 2019. Articles that investigated the effects of occupational silica exposure on the risk of heart disease were considered.Study selectionWe included cohort studies, inclu
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Grebenkov, S. V., L. V. Dovgysha, E. B. Kolesova та ін. "АSSESSMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL RISK DRIVERS OF SPECIALIZED VEHICLES". Hygiene and sanitation 96, № 4 (2019): 357–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0016-9900-2017-96-4-357-362.

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Introduction. The problem of preservation of the health of drivers is a topical for most of countries. In the process of working, the mentioned group is exposed to a complex of harmful occupational factors, that both leads to an elevated increased risk for health disorders and increases the risk of road accidents. However, in available sources it was not possible to reveal reports devoted to the study of the impact of the labor conditions of drivers on various health indices on the base of the methodology of occupational risk assessment. The aim of the study is to assess the occupational risk
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Hyvönen, Katriina, Johanna Rantanen, Mari Huhtala, Bettina S. Wiese, Asko Tolvanen, and Taru Feldt. "Conflicting personal goals: a risk to occupational well-being?" Journal of Managerial Psychology 30, no. 8 (2015): 1034–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmp-04-2013-0105.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the moderating role of goal conflict in the relationship between the contents of managers’ personal work goals and occupational well-being (burnout and work engagement). Eight goal categories (organization, competence, well-being, career-ending, progression, prestige, job change, and employment contract) described the contents of goals. Goal conflict reflected the degree to which a personal work goal was perceived to interfere with other life domains. Design/methodology/approach – The data were drawn from a study directed to Finnish manager
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Mocanu, Cristina-Manuela, and Diana-Teodora Axente. "Evaluation of occupational and non-occupational risk factors associated with carpal tunnel syndrome-related symptoms in office workers." Romanian Journal of Occupational Medicine 74, no. 1 (2023): 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rjom-2023-0007.

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Abstract Background : While the main occupational and non-occupational risk factors associated with carpal tunnel syndrome are known, we still need to understand which of these factors has a stronger correlation with carpal tunnel-related symptoms in office workers and to improve future work-space recommendations accordingly. Objective : This study aimed to investigate the relationship between occupational and non-occupational risk factors and carpal tunnel syndrome-related symptoms among office workers who use a computer in their dayto-day activities. Methods : The data used in this study wer
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Hardwick, Peter J. "Occupational Agoraphobia." Bulletin of the Royal College of Psychiatrists 11, no. 7 (1987): 230–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s0140078900017247.

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Chance meetings in public between psychiatrists and their clients are not usually relished by either. At its least embarrassing, the encounter can pose to both parties the dilemma: Should we greet each other and risk revealing to the public our special, but stigmatised, relationship? Or, should we ignore one another and risk one (or both) of us feeling rejected? The more embarrassing encounters are well known in psychiatric covens and sometimes even revealed to outsiders in the course of ethanolic abreaction at intimate dinner parties. However, hitherto they have not found a place in conventio
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Cordeiro, Ricardo. "Suggestion of an inverse relationship between perception of occupational risks and work-related injuries." Cadernos de Saúde Pública 18, no. 1 (2002): 45–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-311x2002000100005.

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Worker perception of risk influences worker behavior and consequently exposure to risks. However, an inverse relationship between perception of occupational risks and work-related injuries has not yet been clearly established. A matched case-control was performed aiming to investigate possible differences in perception of occupational risks between workers who had suffered occupational injuries and those who had not. Cases were defined as all 93 workers from a large metallurgical factory in southeastern Brazil, who had suffered occupational injuries during the year 1996. Controls were 372 work
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Diani Laksono, Azalia, Yuliani Setyaningsih, and Daru Lestantyo. "The impact of knowledge, perception, and safety training on fishermen’s safety behavior in Semarang." E3S Web of Conferences 605 (2025): 02004. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202560502004.

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Fishing is among hazardous occupations, especially in coastal areas where environmental conditions and occupational risks are heightened. This study aims to address the critical research problem of understanding the factors that influence safety behavior among fishermen in Semarang City, with a specific focus on education level, knowledge, perception, and occupational health and safety training. A cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted with a sample of 116 fishermen, selected through accidental sampling. The study examined several variables, including knowledge, perception, and safet
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Sun, Yi, Annette Nold, Ulrich Glitsch, and Frank Bochmann. "Exposure–Response Relationship and Doubling Risk Doses—A Systematic Review of Occupational Workload and Osteoarthritis of the Hip." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 19 (2019): 3681. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16193681.

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In this review, we critically evaluated the evidence of exposure–response relationships between occupational workload and the risk of hip osteoarthritis. The existing evidence was evaluated in order for us to extrapolate possible doubling risk doses for hip osteoarthritis. Comprehensive searches for epidemiological studies of hip osteoarthritis and occupational workload were performed in literature databases (PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Work and Google Scholar) and recent reviews up to February 2019. In total, 85 papers met the preliminary inclusion criteria, and 10 studies indicating an exposure
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Onosakponome, Evelyn Orevaoghene, Tamunonengiye-Ofori Lenox-Prince, Amalachukwu Okwukwe Ike, Clement Ugochukwu Nyenke, and Ibiso Bruce. "Association between Risk Factors and Occupational Hazards among Health Workers in Port Harcourt, Nigeria." Asian Journal of Medicine and Health 21, no. 12 (2023): 54–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajmah/2023/v21i12960.

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Occupation is a labour routinely engaged in by individuals, often as a result of training, and for the purpose of making or earning a living. A hazard is something that could cause harm. The aim of this study was to study the association between risk factors and occupational hazards. A well-structured questionnaire was used for the collection of details from the respondents about their socio-demographic data, risk assessment data and hazard occurrence. The risk assessment data (risk factors) studied include: PPE provision, PPE usage, working at multiple facilities, working overtime, sleep adeq
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Strizhakov, L. A., M. V. Lebedeva, V. V. Fomin, and N. A. Muhin. "Occupational factors and a risk of cardiovascular diseases." Terapevticheskii arkhiv 88, no. 9 (2016): 125–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/terarkh2016889125-130.

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The paper gives Russian and foreign authors’ data on a relationship between occupational factors and cardiovascular diseases. It considers the impact of psychosocial stress on the risk of hypertension, coronary heart disease, and cardiovascular events in representatives of different professional groups.
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Picker-Roesch, Clara, Roman Pauli, and Jessica Lang. "Aggression und Gewalt am Arbeitsplatz – Der Einfluss von Tätigkeitsgruppen auf die Exposition und die psychische Gesundheit der Beschäftigten." ASU Arbeitsmedizin Sozialmedizin Umweltmedizin 2024, no. 12 (2024): 764–72. https://doi.org/10.17147/asu-1-405964.

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Violence and aggression in the workplace: The influence of occupational groups on exposure and the mental health of employees Objective: This study examines workplace exposure to violence and aggression, focusing on occupational differences in exposure frequency and variations in the relationship between exposure and well-being across occupational groups. Method: Data were collected as part of a psychosocial risk assessment in 21 companies and 34 occupational groups according to ISCO in Germany. Exposure to violence and aggression was measured using a specific subscale of the risk assessment q
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Carey, Renee N., and Sonia El-Zaemey. "Lifestyle and occupational factors associated with participation in breast mammography screening among Western Australian women." Journal of Medical Screening 27, no. 2 (2019): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969141319878747.

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Objectives Various lifestyle and occupational factors have been associated with an increased risk of breast cancer, but there is limited research investigating the relationship between these factors and participation in breast cancer screening. This study explores the associations between lifestyle and occupational factors and participation in breast mammography screening among women living in Western Australia. Methods This study involved 1705 women aged 40 and older who participated as controls in the Breast Cancer Environment and Employment Study conducted in Western Australia. Self-reporte
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Khoshakhlagh, Amir Hossein, Saeid Yazdanirad, Agnieszka Gruszecka-Kosowska, Christopher L. Drake, and Wickwire Emerson. "Investigation of relationship between occupational exposure to aerosol and sleep problems: A systematic review and meta-analysis." PLOS One 20, no. 5 (2025): e0321515. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0321515.

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There are various occupational and industrial activities that are associated with the production of suspended particles. Little is known about sleep disturbance caused by exposure to aerosol exposure. Presented systematic review and meta-analysis study aimed to investigate the impact of various aerosols during occupational exposure on sleep. A systematic search in Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed, Embase, and Medline databases was performed until 20 February 2024. Three sets of keywords and their possible combinations were used in the search algorithm. To evaluate the quality and risk of bias in
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Gómez-García, Antonio Ramón, Cecilia Alexandra Portalanza-Chavarría, Christian Arturo Arias-Ulloa, and César Eduardo Espinoza-Samaniego. "Salaried Workers’ Self-Perceived Health and Psychosocial Risk in Guayaquil, Ecuador." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 23 (2020): 9099. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17239099.

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Self-perceived health is an important indicator of occupational health. This research explored the relationship between poor self-perceived health and exposure to psychosocial risk factors, taking into account potential socio-demographic, occupational, and employment determinants. Using data from the First Survey of Occupational Safety and Health Conditions, covering 1049 salaried workers in Guayaquil, Ecuador, descriptive and stratified binary logistic regression analyses (odds ratios with corresponding 95% confidence intervals) were carried out. A significant relationship was found between e
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Osei, Ernest, Faiza Nuru, and Michael Moore. "ASSESSMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL RADIATION DOSES OF MEDICAL RADIATION WORKERS IN TWO COMMUNITY HOSPITALS." Radiation Protection Dosimetry 192, no. 1 (2020): 41–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rpd/ncaa190.

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Abstract The International Commission on Radiological Protection recommends the adoption of the linear, no-threshold model as a predictive risk model for radiation protection purposes since the relationship between low-dose radiation exposure and cancer risk is unclear. Medical radiation workers are subject to occupational exposures and differences in workload, area of work and types of exposure can lead to variations in exposures between different occupational groups. We investigated the occupational exposures of 572 workers from four departments in two community hospitals and stratified into
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Biglari, Hamed, Mohammad Ebrahimi, Maryam Salehi, Mohsen Poursadeghiyan, Iman Ahmadnezhad, and Milad Abbasi. "Relationship between occupational stress and cardiovascular diseases risk factors in drivers." International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health 29, no. 6 (2016): 895–901. http://dx.doi.org/10.13075/ijomeh.1896.00125.

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DavasAksan, Asli, Raika Durusoy, Emin Bal, Murat Kayalar, Sait Ada, and Feride Aksu Tanık. "Risk factors for occupational hand injuries: Relationship between agency and finger." American Journal of Industrial Medicine 55, no. 5 (2012): 465–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22016.

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Ceschi, Andrea, Arianna Costantini, Stephan Dickert, and Riccardo Sartori. "The Impact of Occupational Rewards on Risk Taking Among Managers." Journal of Personnel Psychology 16, no. 2 (2017): 104–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1866-5888/a000184.

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Abstract. Managers often have to deal with the financial and ethical risks that companies face. Evidence from risk management research suggests a negative relationship between people’s age and risk taking tendencies. Within such a framework, the present contribution examines how different perceived occupational rewards may mediate or interact with the relationship between age and risk taking of managers at the company level. Our results show that perceived rewards in terms of job security partially mediate the relationship between age and ethical risk taking, while perceived rewards related to
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