Academic literature on the topic 'Relaxation time'

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Journal articles on the topic "Relaxation time"

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Suh, Daewoong, and Reinhold H. Dauskardt. "Mechanical Relaxation Time Scales in a Zr–Ti–Ni–Cu–Be Bulk Metallic Glass." Journal of Materials Research 17, no. 6 (2002): 1254–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2002.0188.

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The relaxation time scales in a commercial-grade Zr41.25Ti13.75Ni10Cu12.5Be22.5 (at.%) bulk metallic glass were examined using transient and dynamic mechanical experiments. The viscoelastic and sub-Tg relaxations were well described by the Kohlrausch–Williams–Watts relaxation function. A large activation energy (4.0 eV) and small nonexponentiality parameter (approximately 0.5) were observed for viscoelastic relaxation above Tg consistent with the cooperative nature of atomic movements leading ultimately to viscous flow. Conversely, a small activation energy (0.1 eV) and large nonexponentiality
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Sun, Nanjian, and Charles E. Frazier. "Time/temperature equivalence in the dry wood creep response." Holzforschung 61, no. 6 (2007): 702–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hf.2007.114.

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Abstract Rheology of wood molecular and supramolecular organization has mostly been conducted with dynamic methods, and the application of time/temperature equivalence typically requires plasticizers to observe segmental relaxation. Dry wood rheology offers the experimental advantage of easy moisture control, but only weak secondary relaxations are observed with dynamic methods. Static methods allow for the longer relaxation times in glassy polymers, and these relaxations are strongly stimulated by lower less damaging temperatures. This study describes the application of creep mode time/temper
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Sudo, Seiichi, Naoki Shinyashiki, Yusuke Kitsuki, and Shin Yagihara. "Dielectric Relaxation Time and Relaxation Time Distribution of Alcohol−Water Mixtures." Journal of Physical Chemistry A 106, no. 3 (2002): 458–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp013117y.

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Kaldoudi, Eleni, and Steve C. R. Williams. "Relaxation time measurements in NMR imaging. Part I: Longitudinal relaxation time." Concepts in Magnetic Resonance 5, no. 3 (1993): 217–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cmr.1820050303.

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Shan, Xiaowen, Xuhui Li, and Yangyang Shi. "A multiple-relaxation-time collision model by Hermite expansion." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 379, no. 2208 (2021): 20200406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2020.0406.

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The Bhatnagar–Gross–Krook (BGK) single-relaxation-time collision model for the Boltzmann equation serves as the foundation of the lattice BGK (LBGK) method developed in recent years. The description of the collision as a uniform relaxation process of the distribution function towards its equilibrium is, in many scenarios, simplistic. Based on a previous series of papers, we present a collision model formulated as independent relaxations of the irreducible components of the Hermite coefficients in the reference frame moving with the fluid. These components, corresponding to the irreducible repr
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Prasad, Rai Chandra Shekhar, and Yogendra Kumar. "Dielectric relaxation time behavior of complexed spores: A modified equation for relaxation time." Journal of Advances in Science and Technology 21, no. 1 (2024): 193–96. https://doi.org/10.29070/m3a8b195.

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A study deals with “Dielectric relaxation time behavior of complexed sporis: A modified equation for relaxation time.” The theory was determination of relaxation time of regard polar molecule gives an average effect representing that over all relaxation. The method was studied that experimental theory of dielectric relaxation behaviour of modified equation of Complexed species for relaxation time. The result was formed that individual molecules, Pyridine pyrrole, Quinaline pyrrole, and Quinaline Pyridine indole, also dielectric the experimental of thermodynamics parameter's etc.
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Ristaniemi, Aapo, Dristi Regmi, Diponkor Mondal, et al. "Structure, composition and fibril-reinforced poroviscoelastic properties of bovine knee ligaments and patellar tendon." Journal of The Royal Society Interface 18, no. 174 (2021): 20200737. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2020.0737.

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Tissue-level stress-relaxation of ligaments and tendons in the toe region is characterized by fast and long-term relaxations and an increase in relaxation magnitude with strain. Characterizing the compositional and structural origins of these phenomena helps in the understanding of mechanisms of ligament and tendon function and adaptation in health and disease. A three-step tensile stress-relaxation test was conducted on dumbbell-shaped pieces of bovine knee ligaments and patellar tendon (PT) ( n = 10 knees). Their mechanical behaviour was characterized by a fibril-reinforced poroviscoelastic
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Holloway, R. H., R. Penagini, and A. C. Ireland. "Criteria for objective definition of transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 268, no. 1 (1995): G128—G133. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1995.268.1.g128.

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We developed and evaluated objective manometric criteria that define transient lower esophageal sphincter (LES) relaxation. In 23 normal subjects and 9 patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease, systematic analysis of swallow-induced LES relaxation showed that dry swallows preceded LES relaxation by a median of 1.4 s. The relaxation rate was always > 1 mmHg/s, the relaxation nadir always occurred within 7 s, and the duration of relaxation was < 9 s. During concurrent esophageal manometry and pH monitoring, 104 reflux episodes associated with a LES pressure fall that was not related t
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Yu, Peng, Cheng Fang, and Brian Williams. "Resolving Uncontrollable Conditional Temporal Problems Using Continuous Relaxations." Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling 24 (May 11, 2014): 341–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/icaps.v24i1.13623.

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Uncertainty is commonly encountered in temporal scheduling and planning problems, and can often lead to over-constrained situations. Previous relaxation algorithms for over-constrained temporal problems only work with requirement constraints, whose outcomes can be controlled by the agents. When applied to uncontrollable durations, these algorithms may only satisfy a subset of the random outcomes and hence their relaxations may fail during execution. In this paper, we present a new relaxation algorithm, Conflict-Directed Relaxation with Uncertainty (CDRU), which generates relaxations that resto
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Stephanovich, V. A., M. D. Glinchuk, and B. Hilczer. "Relaxation time distribution function." Ferroelectrics 240, no. 1 (2000): 1495–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00150190008227975.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Relaxation time"

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Valivarthi, Mohan Varma, and Hema Chandra Babu Muthyala. "A Finite Element Time Relaxation Method." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Sektionen för Informationsvetenskap, Data– och Elektroteknik (IDE), 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-17728.

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In our project we discuss a finite element time-relaxation method for high Reynolds number flows. The key idea consists of using local projections on polynomials defined on macro element of each pair of two elements sharing a face. We give the formulation for the scalar convection–diffusion equation and a numerical illustration.
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Jouravleva, Svetlana. "Dielectric relaxation time spectroscopy for tissue characterisation." Thesis, Oxford Brookes University, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.364927.

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Worsley, Richard Edward. "Time-resolved relaxation processes in quantum wells." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.295867.

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KUMAR, VINAYAK. "ANALOG SIMULATION TIME REDUCTION BASED ON VARIABLE TOLERANCE RELAXATION." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1163019325.

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Beyea, Steven Donald. "Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and relaxation time mapping of concrete." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/NQ65451.pdf.

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Ye, Yufeng 1971. "The study of long time relaxation behavior of metallocene polyethylene /." Thesis, McGill University, 2001. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=31081.

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The long time relaxation behavior of linear and long chain branched (LCB) metallocene polyethylene (mPE) is very important for understanding their flow properties. One linear and four LCB mPEs were studied in shear creep and recovery measurements. All the mPEs have similar molecular weight and molecular weight distribution but different levels of long chain branching. A technique was developed to eliminate the effect of non-ideal start-up at the beginning of creep experiment and the small residual stress that exists during the creep recovery period. It is found that the existence of long chain
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Nordin, Adrian, and Simon Nylén. "Real-time Snow Simulator using Iterative-relaxation and Boundary Handling." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-21788.

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Background Physics-based snow simulation in real time is an unexplored area, the reason being the difficulty introduced by the multitude of factors that affect the snow behaviour, such as cohesion, thermodynamics, and compression. Simulating snow in real time when considering these factors can become computationally demanding. However, the continued advancement of graphics processing units makes the exploration of real-time snow simulation attractive. Recently published research on real time physics-based snow simulation shows promising results in a parallel solution and will serve as motivati
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Shiu, Kai Pong. "Study of relaxation time of mechanically aligned polystyrene thin films /." View Abstract or Full-Text, 2003. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?PHYS%202003%20SHIU.

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Yamamoto, Takashi. "Studies on long time relaxation of multi-arm star polymers." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/148862.

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Doran, Simon John. "An exploration of the role of relaxometry in quantitative magnetic resonance imaging." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.308229.

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Books on the topic "Relaxation time"

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Verdick, Elizabeth. Calm-down time. Free Spirit Pub., 2010.

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Verdick, Elizabeth. Calm-down time. Free Spirit Pub., 2010.

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Verdick, Elizabeth. Calm-down time. Free Spirit Pub., 2010.

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Jouravleva, Svetlana. Dielectric relaxation time spectroscopy for tissue characterisation. Oxford Brookes University, 2001.

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Macquet, Jean-Claude. Changer sa vie. Editions France-Empire, 1985.

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Moore, Albert Richard. The effect of an acquired relaxation technique upon response time: BA(Hons) Human Movement Studies dissertation. SGIHE, 1987.

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Carlson, Nancy L. Take time to relax. Viking, 1991.

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Carlson, Nancy L. Take time to relax! Puffin Books, 1993.

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Jurlewicz, Agnieszka. Limit theorems for randomly coarse grained continuous-time random walks. Institute of Mathematics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 2005.

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Baskin, Elizabeth Cogswell. Hell, yes!: Two little words for a simpler, happier life. Andrews McMeel Pub., 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Relaxation time"

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Gooch, Jan W. "Relaxation Time." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers. Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_9902.

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Layton, William J., and Leo G. Rebholz. "Time Relaxation Truncates Scales." In Approximate Deconvolution Models of Turbulence. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24409-4_5.

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Torsello, Andrea, and Marcello Pelillo. "Continuous-Time Relaxation Labeling Processes." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-48432-9_18.

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Mikhailov, Alexander S., and Alexander Yu Loskutov. "Extinction and Long-Time Relaxation." In Foundations of Synergetics II. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97294-2_11.

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Mandal, Bankim C., and Soura Sana. "Substructuring Waveform Relaxation Methods with Time-Dependent Relaxation Parameter." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8061-1_34.

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Kumar, Avdhesh. "Spin Dynamics in Relaxation Time Approximation." In Springer Proceedings in Physics. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2354-8_62.

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Khashami, Fatemeh. "Molecular Motion, Correlation, and Relaxation Time." In Fundamentals of NMR and MRI. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47976-2_5.

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Khashami, Fatemeh. "Bloch Equation Description Without Relaxation Time." In Fundamentals of NMR and MRI. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47976-2_3.

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Khashami, Fatemeh. "Bloch Equation Description with Relaxation Time." In Fundamentals of NMR and MRI. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47976-2_4.

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Howarth, Oliver. "Relaxation and Related Time-Dependent Processes." In Multinuclear NMR. Springer US, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1783-8_5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Relaxation time"

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Yehia, Sary, Lakhdar Mamouri, Nagham El Ghossein, and Tedjani Mesbahi. "Hysteresis in Sodium-ion Batteries: Temperature and Relaxation Time Effects." In 2024 IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference (VPPC). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vppc63154.2024.10755409.

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Cooper, Martin C., Frédéric Maris, and Pierre Régnier. "Relaxation of Temporal Planning Problems." In 2013 20th International Symposium on Temporal Representation and Reasoning (TIME). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/time.2013.28.

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Bal, Mustafa, Akshay Murthy, Francesco Crisa, et al. "Strategies for Superconducting Transmon Qubits with Millisecond T1 Relaxation Time." In Strategies for Superconducting Transmon Qubits with Millisecond T1 Relaxation Time. US DOE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.2172/2553020.

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Baida, Iryna, and Volodymyr Moskaliuk. "Alloy scattering relaxation time simulation." In 2017 International Conference on Information and Telecommunication Technologies and Radio Electronics (UkrMiCo). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ukrmico.2017.8095398.

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Lande, Dmytro, Andrei Snarskii, Oleh Dmytrenko, and Igor Subach. "Relaxation time in complex network." In ARES 2020: The 15th International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security. ACM, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3407023.3409231.

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Baselice, Fabio, Giampaolo Ferraioli, and Vito Pascazio. "Relaxation time estimation in MRI." In 2012 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (2012 NSS/MIC). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nssmic.2012.6551911.

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Andreev, Alexey, Vladimir Holcman, Lubomir Grmela, and Josef Sikula. "Relaxation time in CdTe single crystals." In 2008 31st International Spring Seminar on Electronics Technology (ISSE). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isse.2008.5276484.

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Berres, Anne, Harald Obermaier, Ken Joy, and Hans Hagen. "Adaptive particle relaxation for time surfaces." In 2015 IEEE Pacific Visualization Symposium (PacificVis). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pacificvis.2015.7156371.

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Mei, Renwei, Dazhi Yu, and Wei Shyy. "Assessment of the multi-relaxation-time and single-relaxation-time models in the lattice Boltzmann equation method." In 15th AIAA Computational Fluid Dynamics Conference. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2001-2666.

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Abdelguerfi, M., and A. Soualmia. "Dielectric relaxation in time domain reflectometry (TDR)." In 2008 International Symposium on Electrical Insulating Materials (ISEIM). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iseim.2008.4664541.

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Reports on the topic "Relaxation time"

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Mikkelsen, D. R. Current relaxation time scales in toroidal plasmas. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6678994.

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Kiv, A. E., T. I. Maximova, and V. N. Soloviov. MD Simulation of the Ion-Stimulated Relaxation in Silicon Surface Layers. [б. в.], 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/0564/1278.

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Thus it was established that ion bombardment of silicon surface in the energy region of the threshold of elastic displacement of atoms might allow to improve structural characteristics of surface lavers and to decrease the relaxation time. Energy dependencies of radiation induced processes show a possibility to improve the real staicture of Silicon surface and to accelerate the long-term surface relaxation in microelectronic technology.
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Molotylnikova, Vira. MODERN TYPES OF BODY RELAXATION METHODS AFTER INTENSE PHYSICAL EXERTION. Intellectual Archive, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.32370/iaj.2748.

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The article presents varieties and variants of relaxation techniques advisable to use after intense physical exertion. The concept of "relaxation" and understanding of its role in physical education to maintain health and harmonious development of youth are considered. Considering the fact that one of the main trends in sports remains the increase in the intensity of training and the need to improve the results of competitions, the problem of restoring the athlete's performance capacity after physical exertion is extremely relevant today. Understanding the causes of fatigue and the physiologic
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Clayton, Steven Michael. Spin relaxation and linear-in-electric-field frequency shift in an arbitrary, time-independent magnetic field. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1043544.

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Hertzog, Russel, Gill G. Geesey, Timothy A. White, et al. Resolving the Impact of Biological Processes on DNAPL Transport in Unsaturated Porous Media through Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Relaxation Time Measurements. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/835482.

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Hertzog, Russel, and Gill G. Geesey. Resolving the Impact of Biological Processes on DNAPL Transport in Unsaturated Porous Media through Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Relaxation Time Measurements. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/838680.

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Kiv, A. E., T. I. Maximova, and V. N. Soloviev. Microstructure of the relaxed (001) Si surface. [б. в.], 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/0564/1245.

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We have applied molecular dynamics method and semi-empirical potential [1] to obtain the realistic picture of Si surface layers relaxation.The starting configuration was taken as a parallelepiped containing 864 atoms. There were 12 layers with 72 atoms in each one. Periodic boundary conditions were used in two dimensions. At first all atoms were in normal lattice positions. The relaxation of Si surface, which corresponds to (001) plane was investigated. MD method was applied in its standard form i.e. the equations of motion were solved by using of the central difference scheme. The time-step w
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Liao, Jian-Qiang, Darrell Shih, Tzu-Yu Lin, Meng Lee, and Cheng-Wei Lu. Appropriate dosing of sugammadex for reversal of rocuronium-/vecuronium-induced muscle relaxation in morbidly obese patients: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.4.0130.

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Review question / Objective: To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to compare the effect of lower-dose sugammadex using IBW or CBW as dosing scalars, with that of standard-dose sugammadex based on TBW, on reversal time, defined as time to recovery of train of four ratio (TOFR) ≥ 0.9, among morbidly obese people after moderate or deep NMB with either rocuronium or vecuronium. Eligibility criteria: We included only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that compared TBW with other dosing scalars for sugammadex. Studies not published in full text ar
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Fuentes, Nelson, Gonzalo Aguilar, and Camila Trillos. Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Formal Labor Market and the Pension System in El Salvador. Inter-American Development Bank, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004523.

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Using an impact evaluation methodology for interrupted time-series and the IDB Pension Projection Model, this study estimates that the COVID-19 pandemic could have notably effects on the private pension system in El Salvador as a consequence of the relaxation of requirements to repay early withdrawals that was established in the context of the pandemic. This fact could negatively affect passive coverage rate, system incomes, short-run system surplus and replacement rates, generating an increase in the fiscal cost. The problems of the Salvadoran pension system are structural, and the COVID-19 p
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Galán, Jorge E. Macroprudential policy and the tail risk of credit growth. Banco de España, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53479/38957.

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I show that macroprudential policy has significant heterogeneous and time-varying effects on the credit growth distribution. These effects are particularly evident in reducing rightward skewness during expansionary periods of the financial cycle, thereby mitigating the upside risk of credit growth. Conversely, during financial crises, the relaxation of macroprudential policy positively impacts the left tail, reducing the risk of severe credit contractions. These findings align with previously documented benefits of macroprudential policy on the downside risk of GDP growth, providing evidence o
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