Academic literature on the topic 'Reliable and high-quality evidence'

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Journal articles on the topic "Reliable and high-quality evidence"

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Van Wassenhoven, Michel, A. L. B. Rutten, Christien T. Klein-Laansma, et al. "Model validity of randomised placebo-controlled trials of non-individualised homeopathic treatment." Homeopathy 106, no. 04 (2017): 194–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.homp.2017.07.003.

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Background: The comprehensive systematic review of randomised placebo-controlled trials (RCTs) in homeopathy requires examination of a study's model validity of homeopathic treatment (MVHT) as well as its risk of bias (extent of reliable evidence). Objective: To appraise MVHT in those RCTs of non-individualised homeopathy that an associated investigation had judged as ‘not at high risk of bias’. Design: Systematic review. Methods: An assessment of MVHT was ascribed to each of 26 eligible RCTs. Another 49 RCTs were ineligible due to their high risk of bias. Main outcome measures: MVHT and the p
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Cui, Ruomeng, Meng Li, and Qiang Li. "Value of High-Quality Logistics: Evidence from a Clash Between SF Express and Alibaba." Management Science 66, no. 9 (2020): 3879–902. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2019.3411.

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Consumers regard product delivery as an important service component that influences their shopping decisions on online retail platforms. Delivering products to customers in a timely and reliable manner enhances customer experience and companies’ profitability. In this research, we explore the extent to which customers value a high-quality delivery experience when shopping online. Our identification strategy exploits a natural experiment: a clash between SF Express and Alibaba, the largest private logistics service provider with the highest reputation in delivery quality in China and the larges
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Richards, Hollie Sarah, Riaz Qureshi, Suzannah Kinsella, et al. "Exploring evidence gaps in clinical trials in thermal burns care: an umbrella review." BMJ Open 15, no. 6 (2025): e094303. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-094303.

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BackgroundGaps in research evidence lead to research waste. In burns treatment, there is a paucity of reliable evidence or data. This contributes to inconsistent patient care, especially on a global scale, where low-resource countries often lack access to the latest research advancements. This umbrella review was undertaken as part of the James Lind Alliance Priorities in Global Burns Research Prioritisation Setting Partnership (PSP) and aimed to identify and assess the quality of evidence in thermal burns care. The objective was to map which interventions in thermal burns care are supported b
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Lee, Jong Eun. "Audit Quality And Accrual Reliability: Evidence From The Korean Stock Market." Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 32, no. 3 (2016): 777–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v32i3.9656.

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This study empirically investigates whether a high-quality audit improves the reliability of the components of total accruals using earnings persistence and cash flow predictability. I find that, for firms audited by Big Four auditors, their current or noncurrent assets-related accruals, which are less reliable (“more subjective in measurement”), lead to higher earnings persistence and future cash flow predictability than those of firms audited by non-Big Four auditors. These results suggest that high-quality auditors more effectively evaluate the reasonableness of accrual measurement based on
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Yao, Liyu. "Digital Government, New Quality Productive Forces and High-quality Development of State-owned Enterprises: Evidence from Listed Companies in China." Advances in Economics and Management Research 10, no. 1 (2024): 293. http://dx.doi.org/10.56028/aemr.10.1.293.2024.

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The establishment of digital government aligns closely with enterprises' need for open and transparent data, providing new opportunities for technological revolution and industrial transformation of state-owned enterprises. This research confirms the positive impact of digital government on the high-quality development of state-owned enterprises, based on reliable data from A-share listed state-owned enterprises. And the more advanced the level of high-quality productive forces is, the more prominent their link becomes. The depletion of major shareholders, investment in enterprise innovation,
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Юнусова, Д. А., and А. Т. Мансурова. "Complete and reliable audit evidence as the basis for a quality audit." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 4(129) (May 31, 2021): 1371–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2021.129.4.274.

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Большая часть работы, связанной с проведением аудита, состоит из получения и оценки аудиторских доказательств, которые, в первую очередь, основаны на аудиторских процедурах, выполненных в ходе выполнения аудиторского задания. В данной статье рассматривается, какие аудиторские доказательства принято считать полными и надежными, какая информация может использоваться в качестве аудиторских доказательств. Также говорится о важности документирования аудиторских доказательств. При разработке и выполнении аудиторских процедур для проверки утверждений в финансовой отчетности аудитор должен учитывать,
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Meeker-O’Connell, Ann, Ansalan Stewart, and Coleen Glessner. "Can quality management drive evidence generation?" Clinical Trials 19, no. 1 (2021): 112–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17407745211034496.

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Recent guidance documents from international regulators emphasize the importance of thoughtful trial design and risk-based oversight in delivering reliable results. In practice, these recommendations are often implemented in a fragmented manner, reducing their effectiveness. We argue that collaborative, cross-stakeholder engagement that prioritizes both optimal trial design and tailored oversight are a necessary and effective approach to modernize quality management. This practice is at the core of Quality by Design, an approach that involves identifying important errors that could undermine t
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Lewis, Cara C., Kayne Mettert, and Aaron R. Lyon. "Determining the influence of intervention characteristics on implementation success requires reliable and valid measures: Results from a systematic review." Implementation Research and Practice 2 (January 2021): 263348952199419. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2633489521994197.

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Background: Despite their inclusion in Rogers’ seminal diffusion of innovations theory, few implementation studies empirically evaluate the role of intervention characteristics. Now, with growing evidence on the role of adaptation in implementation, high-quality measures of characteristics such as adaptability, trialability, and complexity are needed. Only two systematic reviews of implementation measures captured those related to the intervention or innovation and their assessment of psychometric properties was limited. This manuscript reports on the results of eight systematic reviews of mea
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Fischer, Chelsea P., Q. Lina Hu, Annie B. Wescott, Melinda Maggard-Gibbons, David B. Hoyt, and Clifford Y. Ko. "Evidence Review for the American College of Surgeons Quality Verification Part II: Processes for Reliable Quality Improvement." Journal of the American College of Surgeons 233, no. 2 (2021): 294–311. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2021.03.028.

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Harris, Matthew, Antony Bayer, and Win Tadd. "Addressing the information needs of older patients." Reviews in Clinical Gerontology 12, no. 1 (2002): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959259802012121.

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The availability of high-quality, evidence-based, clearly communicated, user-focused information is central to the new NHS. Reliable information empowers patients and their families and enables them to become more knowledgeable about their care and condition following consultation and diagnosis or before a therapeutic intervention. It is an integral part of clinical governance and the clinical risk framework.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Reliable and high-quality evidence"

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Friedt, Brian. "Identifying Evidence-Based Practices in Special Education through High Quality Meta-Analysis." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1333494028.

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Sharif, Atif. "Reliable, congestion aware transport layer protocol for heterogeneous wireless sensor networks." Thesis, Curtin University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/87.

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Energy is the biggest concern for any heterogeneous WSNs and achieving high energy efficiency is of paramount importance for the longevity of a heterogeneous WSNs. Communicating in- formation from the sensing region to the sink is a critical task in the entire operation of a heterogeneous WSNs. Such information needs to be reliably communicated, while avoiding any network congestion, from source to sink in order to ensure that application-specific Quality of Service objectives are met for any given scenario. This thesis developed several transport layer protocols to address the issues of conge
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Pal, Anibrata. "Multi-objective optimization in learn to pre-compute evidence fusion to obtain high quality compressed web search indexes." Universidade Federal do Amazonas, 2016. http://tede.ufam.edu.br/handle/tede/5128.

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Submitted by Sáboia Nágila (nagila.saboia01@gmail.com) on 2016-07-29T14:09:40Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Disertação-Anibrata Pal.pdf: 1139751 bytes, checksum: a29e1923e75e239365abac2dc74c7f40 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Divisão de Documentação/BC Biblioteca Central (ddbc@ufam.edu.br) on 2016-08-15T17:54:46Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Disertação-Anibrata Pal.pdf: 1139751 bytes, checksum: a29e1923e75e239365abac2dc74c7f40 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Divisão de Documentação/BC Biblioteca Central (ddbc@ufam.edu.br) on 2016-08-15T17:57:29Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Disert
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Moja, Lorenzo P. "A continuing medical education program based in high quality evidence to transfer knowledge and to improve practice for health care professionals." Thesis, Open University, 2014. http://oro.open.ac.uk/54933/.

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This Doctoral of Philosophy program aimed to evaluate an initiative to foster knowledge translation through a national, interactive, and distant continuing education program based on an evidence based medicine point-of-care information service. It further explored the quality of the contents used in ECCE as compared to its market competitors (i.e. other evidence-based practice point-ofcare services). Our randomised controlled trial of nearly 200 physicians revealed little evidence for a difference in the health care knowledge of physicians who were exposed to versus those who were not exposed
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Ahmadniaye, Bosari Benyamin. "Reliable training scenarios for dealing with minimal parallel-resource language pairs in statistical machine translation." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/461204.

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La tesis trata sobre sistemas de traducción automática estadística (SMT) de alta calidad, para trabajar con pares de lenguajes con recursos paralelos mínimos, titulado “Reliable Training Scenarios for Dealing with Minimal Parallel-Resource Language Pairs in Statistical Machine Translation”. El desafío principal que abordamos en nuestro enfoque es la carencia de datos paralelos y este se enfrenta en diferentes escenarios. SMT es uno de los enfoques preferidos para traducción automática (MT), y se podrían detectar varias mejoras en este enfoque, específicamente en la calidad de salida en una se
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Hossain, Shahadat. "High Frequency Trading, Market Fragmentation and Market Quality: An EU Market Evidence." Tesi di dottorato, 2018. http://www.fedoa.unina.it/12310/1/Hossain30.pdf.

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This Ph.D. thesis joins the debate regarding the social benefit of HFT with the aim of contributing to HFT research originally. My research design integrates both HFT and market fragmentation and extends analyses within and across markets. I use the European equity markets as a laboratory as Europe has been confronting the issue of HFT influx and market fragmentation since the adoption of the Market in Financial Instruments and Directives (MiFID) in November 2007 by the European Parliament. I employ an extremely large dataset with the highest granularity, which gives the most recent and longes
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Li, Yi Syuan, and 李奕萱. "Related Party Transactions and Audit Quality: Evidence from High Technology Firms in Taiwan." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/93657900431812347176.

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碩士<br>國立政治大學<br>會計研究所<br>101<br>Related party transactions are common and important in Taiwan, and empirical studies in Taiwan show that related party transactions have negative impact on earnings management and company performance. Based on auditing standards and literature, related party transactions are difficult to audit, and high technology firms have more related party transactions which may result in higher audit risk than other industry. Therefore, we investigate the association between related party transactions (including sales to related parties, purchases from related parties, acco
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Lin, Chin-Hung, and 林晉宏. "High-frequency traders impact on market quality and price efficiency: Evidence from Taiwan." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/b546sh.

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碩士<br>國立中央大學<br>財務金融學系<br>107<br>This study examined the activities of Taiwan futures market traders who have similar trading features with high-frequency traders (HFTs) in NASDAQ and NYSE, high-frequency trading (HFT) is beneficial to futures market during normal period but detrimental to market quality during financial crisis period in Taiwan. With market quality changed, the activities of HFTs might affect other market participants in transaction costs. We further categorized HFTs as liquidity-demander and liquidity-supplier to analyze their impact. The results are consistent no matter HFTs
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Tsai, Chen, and 陳彩. "Quality of Working Life, Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention ─ Evidence from High Technology Professionals." Thesis, 1994. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/30681807496873375909.

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Tien, Jung-Yu, and 田容瑜. "The Effect of Innovation Quality on Control Premium: Evidence from U.S. High-Tech Mergers and Acquisitions." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/gwtncz.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>財務金融研究所<br>102<br>Prior research on acquisition premium has shown that the highest premium have been paid for firms in high-tech industry and has shown that a target firm’s R&;D expenditures are related to the acquisition premium. However, whether high R&;D expenditures are likely to result in successful innovation depends on many inputs. Therefore, an output measure of successful innovation is a less noisy measure of firm’s innovation capabilities and citations per patent assesses the quality of a firm’s innovation. This study uses patent citation to measure the innovation qua
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Books on the topic "Reliable and high-quality evidence"

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Dawar, N. Can low price signal high quality?: Experimental evidence. INSEAD, 1996.

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author, Mazur Lukasz, Chera Bhishamjit S. author, and Adams, Robert D. (Registered radiologic technologist), author, eds. Engineering patient safety in radiation oncology: University of North Carolina's pursuit for high reliability and value creation. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, 2015.

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Belyaev, pavel, Mihail Sokolov, and Viktor Frolov. Recycling of polymer waste to produce composites for road construction. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2025. https://doi.org/10.12737/2155924.

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The monograph examines the problem of polymer waste disposal using the example of obtaining polymer-bitumen binders (PBBs) for road construction using large-tonnage packaging waste from high-pressure (low density) polyethylene. The composition of a complex modifier has been developed, in which expensive thermoplastic is partially replaced by cheaper high-pressure polyethylene or its waste. The possibility of obtaining polymer-bitumen binders using such a modifier in cheaper and more reliable standard vertical mixing apparatuses with paddle agitators is substantiated, which reduce energy consum
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Plaskova, Nataliya. Methodology. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1842566.

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The monograph reveals a system of methodological approaches of a theoretical, methodological and practical nature to improve the processes of creating and functioning of a system of accounting and analytical information that comprehensively reflects the vital activity of an organization in the modern conditions of the development of the digital economy of Russia. The article presents a set of organizational and methodological tasks and options for their solutions regarding the formation of a high-quality information base for providing a controlling system and making internal management decisio
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Feigenson, Neal R., and Christina O. Spiesel. The Psychology of Surveillance and Sousveillance Video Evidence. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190658113.003.0009.

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This chapter reviews the psychological research that indicates why jurors are likely to find video evidence in general to be reliable, probative, and persuasive but also why their perceptions and interpretations of this evidence are prone to being biased by many factors of which they tend to remain largely unaware. These include jurors’ prior attitudes and beliefs, their current motivations, the visual and verbal contextualizations of the video at trial, and their emotional responses to the video. The chapter then examines surveillance and sousveillance video technology and discusses jurors’ p
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Thurston, Anne, ed. A Matter of Trust. University of London, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.14296/1220.9781912250356.

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The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals initiative has the potential to set the direction for a future world that works for everyone. Approved by 193 United Nations member countries in September 2016 to help guide global and national development policies in the period to 2030, the 17 goals build on the successes of the Millennium Development Goals, but also include new priority areas, such as climate change, economic inequality, innovation, sustainable consumption, peace and justice. Assessed against common agreed targets and indicators, the goals should facilitate inter-governmental
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Johnston, Richard. Survey Methodology. Edited by Janet M. Box-Steffensmeier, Henry E. Brady, and David Collier. Oxford University Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199286546.003.0016.

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This article addresses three dimensions for data collection: mode, space, and time. It considers the problems of adequately representing persons by ensuring high response rates and measuring opinions validly and reliably through the design of high-quality questions. The advent of the internet and the World Wide Web is dramatically expanding the repertoire for survey research. The evidence suggests that the forces driving response rate down are largely orthogonal to substantive political choices. Surveys overrepresent political interest and its correlates and so may replicate class and other ba
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Fagan, Abigail A., J. David Hawkins, Richard F. Catalano, and David P. Farrington. Ensuring High-Quality Implementation and Sustainability of Evidence-Based Interventions and Coalitions. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190299217.003.0007.

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This chapter reviews the importance of delivering community-based systems and EBIs with fidelity (i.e., in accordance with their implementation requirements) and sustaining these interventions over time. The chapter describes the training and technical support provided in CTC to ensure that coalitions take necessary actions to maintain their functioning in the long term and deliver EBIs in adherence to their core components and to their intended recipients. It is especially important that coalitions collect data on coalition functioning and EBI delivery and use these data when problems are ide
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Areán, Patricia A., and Helena Chmura Kraemer. High-Quality Psychotherapy Research: From Conception to Piloting to National Trials. Oxford University Press, 2013.

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Lopez, Carolina, Anja Sautmann, and Simone Schaner. Do Patients Value High-Quality Medical Care ? Experimental Evidence from Malaria Diagnosis and Treatment. Washington, DC: World Bank, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-10746.

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Book chapters on the topic "Reliable and high-quality evidence"

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Brorson, Stig. "Why Do We Disagree When Classifying Shoulder Fractures?" In Shoulder Fractures in Context. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-93604-3_10.

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Abstract Doctors often disagree when classifying shoulder fractures—a fact supported by studies on observer agreement varying in their design, case selection, and the observers under study. Adding advanced imaging modalities, experienced observers, or reducing the number of categories has not improved the agreement to an acceptable level. Should we be concerned about these findings, and what is the potential impact on clinical practice and patient outcomes? Reliable classification systems can help integrate high-quality evidence in clinical decision-making, as results from randomized trials re
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Musah, Mohammed Borhandden. "Confirmatory Factor Analysis of UAE Teacher Licensing Scales: Empirical Validation." In Sustainability, AI and Innovation: Proceedings of the Applied Research in Humanities & Social Sciences (ARHSS 2023). Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-2532-1_17.

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Abstract Purpose: this study investigates the psychometric properties of the UAE teacher licensing scale through construct and convergent validities given the absence of empirical evidence of the scale validation in the literature. Method: the study randomly sampled 241 teachers undertaking a postgraduate diploma in teaching at a private university in Al Ain City. Both principal component analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were performed to test and validate factor structure of the four (Professional and ethical conduct construct, Professional knowledge construct, Professional practice
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Ruiz, Blanca Iciar Indave. "Improving the WHO Classification of Tumours by an Evidence-Based Approach: A New Online/Blended Learning Training Program." In Improving Oncology Worldwide. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96053-7_6.

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AbstractThe WHO Classification of Tumours (WCT) is a series of authoritative and concise reference books for the histological and molecular classification of tumors that underpins treatment and care of cancer patients, as well as research into cancer epidemiology, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment, and is essential for cancer diagnosis worldwide. This classification relies traditionally on consensus of pathological expert opinions as basis for cancer classification, but the understanding of cancer at a molecular level advances in prognosis, and other related fields have moved the WCT to fin
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Schweig, Jonathan D., and José Felipe Martínez. "Understanding (Dis)Agreement in Student Ratings of Teaching and the Quality of the Learning Environment." In Student Feedback on Teaching in Schools. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75150-0_6.

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AbstractStudent surveys are increasingly being used to collect information about important aspects of learning environments. Research shows that aggregate indicators from these surveys (e.g., school or classroom averages) are reliable and correlate with important climate indicators and with student outcomes. However, we know less about whether within-classroom or within-school variation in student survey responses may contain additional information about the learning environment beyond that conveyed by average indicators. This question is important in light of mounting evidence that the educat
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Alfken, Christoph, Charlotte Articus, Hanna Brenzel, Jana Emmenegger, Ralf Münnich, and Johannes Rohde. "Estimating Regional Rental Prices on LAU 2 Municipalities in North Rhine-Westphalia." In Studies in Theoretical and Applied Statistics. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-63630-1_2.

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AbstractRecently, rental prices came more and more into focus in policy. Latest developments show highly different developments among cities and rural regions. The Ukraine and energy crises caused additional impact on high rental prices due to an imbalance of supply and demand, as well as to affordable living space especially in big cities. Hence, reliable estimates are of major importance for evidence-based policy. However, available data sources are either subject to selection biases, e.g. web-scraped data, or hardly allow accurate estimates on small regional scale. The present chapter deriv
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Chrisp, Paul, and Sara Twaddle. "Identifying a high-quality evidence base." In Achieving High Quality Care. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118543412.ch3.

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Kröger, Teppo. "Long-Term Care Systems and Care Poverty." In Care Poverty. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97243-1_8.

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AbstractThis chapter discusses the relations between care poverty and long-term care systems of different countries. Comparative evidence on care poverty is still very weak, as reliable international datasets that have large enough samples of older respondents with care needs are not available. The few existing Europe-wide studies suggest high rates of care poverty especially in Eastern and Southern European countries, the evidence regarding Southern Europe being less consistent, though. A handful of two-country studies exist, and they support the importance of formal home care provisions in r
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Couclelis, Helen. "Conceptualizing the City of the Information Age." In Urban Informatics. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8983-6_9.

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AbstractCities are among humanity’s most important and most complex creations, and they have been steadily increasing in complexity since the advent of the digital age. Informatics, the science of information, has by now advanced to a point where high expectations of improved understanding and evidence-based actionable knowledge for urban researchers, managers, and planners appear justified. But while there is more information than ever before, many kinds of theories, models, approaches, and tools that we have relied on thus far may no longer be of much use in the city of the information age.
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Kuo, Ming, Michael Barnes, and Cathy Jordan. "Do Experiences with Nature Promote Learning? Converging Evidence of a Cause-And-Effect Relationship." In High-Quality Outdoor Learning. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04108-2_3.

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AbstractDo experiences with nature—from wilderness backpacking, to plants in a preschool, to a wetland lesson on frogs, promote learning? Until recently, claims outstripped evidence on this question. But the field has matured, not only substantiating previously unwarranted claims but also deepening our understanding of the cause-and-effect relationship between nature and learning. Hundreds of studies now bear on this question, and converging evidence strongly suggests that experiences of nature boost academic learning, personal development, and environmental stewardship. This brief integrative
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Lamirel, Jean-Charles. "Reliable Clustering Quality Estimation from Low to High Dimensional Data." In Advances in Self-Organizing Maps and Learning Vector Quantization. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28518-4_8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Reliable and high-quality evidence"

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Hinds, Gareth. "On the Choice of Applied Potential in Ex Situ Testing of Bipolar Plate Materials." In CONFERENCE 2023. AMPP, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2023-19547.

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Abstract Ex situ testing of candidate bipolar plate materials for polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cells and electrolyzers typically involves electrochemical polarization of the specimen in a three electrode cell. Relatively high potentials of between 1.5 V and 2.0 V vs RHE are commonly applied during such tests due to the widely held assumption that, during both start-up/shutdown and normal operation, the bipolar plate experiences the same potential as that of the nearest electrode. Here we present experimental and modelling evidence that the bipolar plate in an operating PEM fuel cell
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Almasi, Hojjatolah, Fatemeh Namazi, Ahmad Kamali, and Neda Deris. "Failure Analysis and Investigation Methods of Reboiler Tubes Corrosion/Case Study." In CORROSION 2016. NACE International, 2016. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2016-07188.

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Abstract The observation of corrosion on interior tube side of depropaniser Reboiler, stabilizer Reboiler, low pressure, high pressure steam condenser, air cooler, steam drum and pipe of boiler during gas refinery plant shut down, leads to have a survey of steam loop condition. Borescopic inspection images in boiler, depropaniser Reboiler and air cooler tube were the same, so it can be concluded that the corrosion mechanism probably is the same. Since observed pitting on tubes reveals sign of oxygen corrosion, the oxygen concentration of generated steam and condensate steam were investigated.
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Beamish, Michael, and Lake Barrett. "An Overview of Significant Updates to High Voltage Holiday Detection Standards (NACE SP0188/SP0274/SP0490, ASTM D5612/G62, ISO 29601)." In CONFERENCE 2024. AMPP, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2024-21164.

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Abstract High Voltage Holiday Detectors are commonly used to locate pinholes in coatings by generating a spark when an electrode passes over an area of bare substrate. Pinholes and areas of a non-continuous coating film can provide a direct path for premature failure of the coated asset. Historically a rule of thumb across the coating industry had been to utilize 100 volts per mil of coating as the recommended voltage setting for holiday detection. A paper presented at a recent AMPP conference1 provided compelling evidence, and confirmed industry suspicions, that the rule of thumb and test vol
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Wiles, Terry. "Evidence Based Model Calibration for Reliable Predictions." In Fourth International Seminar on Deep and High Stress Mining. Australian Centre for Geomechanics, Perth, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.36487/acg_repo/711_wiles.

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Kurćubić, Vladimir S., and Jovana Novaković. "PHYTOTHERAPY OF BOVINE ENDOMETRITIS LIKE RELIABLE, SAFE, EFFECTIVE AND CHEAP EVIDENCE-BASED CONCEPT." In 3rd International Symposium on Biotechnology. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy in Čačak, 2025. https://doi.org/10.46793/sbt30.24vk.

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In dairy cattle, reproductive diseases are a huge challenge that is most often solved by treating affected cows with antibiotics and hormones, often with reduced fertility and very high direct and indirect costs. Uncontrolled use of antibiotics, often without adequate sampling and sensitivity testing, can lead to multi-drug resistance as well as residues of antibiotics, disinfectants or hormones in milk and meat, endangering human health. From various studies that have been intensified in the last two decades, it seems that phytotherapy is a possible alternative treatment for dairy cows suffer
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Ditkaew, Kanthana. "The Effects of Cost Management Quality on the Effectiveness of Internal Control and Reliable Decision-Making: Evidence from Thai Industrial Firms." In Proceedings of the 10th International RAIS Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (RAIS 2018). Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/rais-18.2018.10.

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Kale, Pramod T., and Sukhwant S. Banwait. "An Investigation of Enterprise Resource Planning Implementation: Empirical Evidence From Indian Companies." In ASME 2010 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2010-38092.

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Due to globalization, there is tremendous demand on Indian companies to lower costs, enlarge product assortment, improve product quality, and provide reliable delivery dates through effective and efficient coordination of production and distribution activities. To achieve these conflicting goals, companies must constantly re-engineer or change their business practices and employ information systems like Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP). However, implementing ERP system is a difficult and high cost proposition. There are mixed results of success and failure in different companies. With a surv
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Kang, Jeong-Seek, and Shin-Hyoung Kang. "Stall Inception in a High-Speed Centrifugal Compressor." In ASME Turbo Expo 2001: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/2001-gt-0301.

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Stall inception in a high-speed centrifugal compressor has been examined. The main objective was to find stall precursor and to develop a reliable stall warning method. Eight equally spaced fast-response pressure transducers in the inducer detected the spatial structure of small amplitude perturbations, via spatial Fourier transform, as stall is approached. Near the stall inception point, the phase of spatial Fourier coefficients increased linearly with the speed of impeller rotation for several impeller revolutions at all test speeds, and the spectrum at impeller frequency increased as stall
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Navickiene, Zaneta, and Rolandas Kriksciunas. "WITNESS TESTIMONY: GUARANTEE OF A QUALITY JUDICIAL DECISION, ISSUES, AND SOLUTIONS." In 9th SWS International Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES - ISCSS 2022. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2022/s02.025.

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Many may have considered the witness�s role in the court�s function of administering justice as delegated by many national constitutions. Why is a witness important to the court and the participants in the proceedings? Must the witness be summoned to appear in court? What rights and obligations does a witness have? The public has these and many other questions when discussing this actor. When a person�s rights or legally protected interests are violated, he or she has the right to seek redress via courts. This is possible only if the legally relevant facts of the case are established correctly
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Morales, Enrique, and John W. Lee. "Proved Reserves Revisions: How Reliable are They?" In SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/210476-ms.

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Abstract This paper presents a quantitative approach, using disclosed annual revisions of proved reserves, to judge the reasonable certainty of the underlying proved reserves. We identified issues that affect proper categorization of annual reserves changes in a previous SPE publication (SPE 209695) and incorporated them in this paper to quantify the technical revisions of disclosed proved reserves (and their reasonable certainty) during the period 2010 to 2020. Both over- and under-stated certainty of reserves estimates can impact a company's relative valuation, asset impairment, internal dep
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Reports on the topic "Reliable and high-quality evidence"

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Perfit, Janine, Mariko Russell, and Jorge E. Muñoz-Ayala. Improving the Quality of Statistics in Belize. Inter-American Development Bank, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009236.

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In modern public management the use of statistics for decision making is essential. Evidence-based policy, as well as results-based public management, cannot operate effectively without reliable and timely data. Likewise, without more specialized, quality statistics, the achievement of development objectives cannot be appropriately monitored, or the effectiveness of development plans evaluated. In the specific context of Belize, the importance of a well-functioning statistical system is essential to the process of economic and social development of the country. Yet, according to the evidence c
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Tinta, Jasmine, Mouhamed Zerbo, Fabrizio Santoro, Awa Diouf, and Kèrabouro Pale. Electronic Services and Tax Compliance: Evidence from Medium and Small Businesses in Burkina Faso. Institute of Development Studies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2024.100.

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Electronic tax services represent a promising opportunity to strengthen business tax compliance in developing countries, particularly in Africa, where the level of business informality remains high. These services offer more inclusive, secure, and rapid access to tax processes to enable businesses to meet their tax obligations more efficiently. The use of electronic platforms also helps businesses to maintain more accurate financial records, which improves the quality of tax returns and enhances the perception of the effectiveness of controls by tax authorities. In addition, these technologies
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THOTO, Fréjus, Alban MAS APARISI, and Rodrigue Castro GBEDOMON. Evidence-informed policymaking in Benin’s agriculture, food security and nutrition ecosystem. ACED, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.61647/aa63047.

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In Benin, more than 40% of the workforce depends on the agricultural sector, which is vital for the economy and livelihoods. Food security and nutrition (FSN) policies are therefore crucial for driving the country’s development. The study highlights the diversity of evidence types within this ecosystem, with relatively dynamic research production, but data that is often scarce and of poor quality. These weaknesses make research less usable for decision-makers, who tend to favor information from trusted sources, such as citizen and expert knowledge, rather than research data. Intermediaries pla
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Li, Shujuan, Qiaoqiao Zhu, Juan Wu, and Yuping Sa. Clinical Evidence for Acupuncture Related to the Improvement of Female Stress Urinary Incontinence:A systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.5.0135.

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Review question / Objective: The purpose of this systematic review is to evaluate the effect of acupuncture on SUI and the quality of life-based on the latest literature. Condition being studied: At least 25% of adult females in the world have urinary incontinence in some measure, of which more than half are stress urinary incontinence (SUI). SUI seriously affects the mental health of patients, but also leads to perineal rash, urinary tract infection, and other harms. The American Urological Association recommends pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) as a conservative treatment for patients wit
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Adam, Gaelen, Melinda Davies, Jerusha George, et al. Machine Learning Tools To (Semi-)Automate Evidence Synthesis: A Rapid Review and Evidence Map. AHRQ, 2025. https://doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepcwhitepapermachine2.

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Introduction. Tools that leverage machine learning, a subset of artificial intelligence, are becoming increasingly important for conducting evidence synthesis as the volume and complexity of primary literature expands exponentially. In response, we have created a living rapid review and evidence map to understand existing research and identify available tools. Methods. We searched PubMed, Embase, and the ACM Digital Library from January 1, 2021, to April 3, 2024, with update searches on October 3, 2024, and April 3, 2025, for comparative studies, and identified older studies using the referenc
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Adam, Gaelen P., Melinda Davies, Jerusha George, et al. Machine Learning Tools To (Semi-) Automate Evidence Synthesis. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), 2025. https://doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepcwhitepapermachine.

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Introduction. Tools that leverage machine learning, a subset of artificial intelligence, are becoming increasingly important for conducting evidence synthesis as the volume and complexity of primary literature expands exponentially. In response, we have created a living rapid review and evidence map to understand existing research and identify available tools. Methods. We searched PubMed, Embase, and the ACM Digital Library from January 1, 2021, to April 3, 2024, for comparative studies, and identified older studies using the reference lists of existing evidence synthesis products (ESPs). We p
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Muñoz, Ercio, and Mariel Siravegna. When Measure Matters: Coresidence Bias and Integenerational Mobility Revisited. Inter-American Development Bank, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004881.

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We provide novel evidence of the impact of coresidence bias on a large set of indicators of intergenerational mobility in education. We begin re-examining a recent claim that the correlation coecient is less biased than the regression coecient. Then, we expand our analysis to show that there are indicators with varying average levels of coresidence bias going from less than 1% to more than 10%. However, some indicators with minimal bias produce high levels of re-ranking that make them uninformative to rank populations by the level of mobility. In contrast, other indicators with large bias gene
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Santiso, Carlos, Juan Cruz Vieyra, and Jorge von Horoch. Improving Lives Through Better Government: Promoting Effective, Efficient, and Open Governments in Latin America and the Caribbean. Inter-American Development Bank, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009221.

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Improving the effectiveness, efficiency, and openness of governments is essential to meet the key challenges that countries in the Latin American and Caribbean region face to improve service delivery to citizens. This Technical Note is meant to guide the work of the IDB's Institutional Capacity of theState Division in this area. In the literature, institutional quality and implementation capacity emerge as the key variables that underpin good government. Measurement is a central issue, as institutional quality cannot be assessed or improved without reliable indicators. While many challenges re
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Huntington, Bethany, Björn Haßler, Christopher Klune, Jennie Lester, Aditi Bhutoria, and Hassan Mansour. Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis: Understanding Quality Characteristics of EdTech Interventions and Implementation for Disadvantaged Pupils. Open Development & Education, Education Endowment Foundation, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53832/opendeved.1170.

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This report presents the findings of a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis commissioned by the Education Endowment Foundation (EEF) to identify how educational technology (EdTech) interventions impact pupil attainment, particularly for disadvantaged learners. The study addresses a critical need for clarity amidst growing EdTech usage and mixed evidence on effectiveness, especially following increased reliance on digital learning during and after the Covid-19 pandemic. The research was conducted in three sequential phases. Phase 1 involved stakeholder engagement with educators and
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Fang, Hanming, Long Wang, and Yang Yang. Competition and Quality: Evidence from High-Speed Railways and Airlines. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w27475.

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