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Journal articles on the topic 'Religion / Hinduism'

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1

Altman, Michael J. "Before Hinduism: Missionaries, Unitarians, and Hindoos in Nineteenth-Century America." Religion and American Culture: A Journal of Interpretation 26, no. 2 (2016): 260–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/rac.2016.26.2.260.

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AbstractAmerican interest in and knowledge of religion in India began before Americans imagined Hinduism as a coherent world religion. In the eighteenth and nineteenth century, Americans used a variety of terms to describe, represent, and imagine the religious culture of India: Gentoos, Hindoos, religion of the Hindoos, Hindoo religion, Brahmanism, heathenism, and paganism. Each term meant different things to different writers at different times. But there was no Hinduism, a world religion originating in India and comparable to others, in America prior to the late nineteenth century. Americans
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Sunkad, Gayatri. "The timeless wisdom of Hinduism: Its impact on philosophy, ethics, and contemporary society." Journal of Language, Literature, Social and Cultural Studies 3, no. 2 (2025): 197–208. https://doi.org/10.58881/jllscs.v3i2.341.

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Hinduism is considered the oldest religion in the world, predating even the Vedic civilization. Unlike other major religions with a specific founder—such as Prophet Muhammad for Islam or Jesus Christ for Christianity—Hinduism has no singular originator. Instead, it is often referred to as Sanatana Dharma, meaning "eternal religion." This study aims to explore the historical development, core principles, and global influence of Hinduism while addressing common misconceptions. The research employs a document study approach, analysing primary sources such as the Vedas, Upanishads, Ramayana, Mahab
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Khan, Mr Haroon Rashid, та Aziz Ahmad Khan. "ہندومت اوراسلام میں تصورخداکاتقابلی مطالعہ". Al-Duhaa 1, № 02 (2021): 119–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.51665/al-duhaa.001.02.0038.

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It is a reality in world history that human and religion are inseparable from the beginning of the world. In the beginning religion for all humans was only one. But with the growth of human generation, humanity diverged from religion. Then the creator of the universe sent his messengers to guide mankind to straight path. But sometime after the death of the messengers and their companions, the believers coming at that time replaced the teachings of God. And they adopted a new man-made religion. Thus the number of religious increased in the world, now there are many religions in the world, the l
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Kavitha,, Dr K. "Religious Tolerance in Hinduism." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 03 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem42576.

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Among all religions of the world, Hindu religion is considered as an ancient religion that is recognized as foundation of civilization. Hindu Dharma is a righteous way of life based on accumulated wisdom of great sages, Vedas, Upanishads and Agamas. Various basic concepts like Dharma, Karma, Ahimsa, Rebirth, Moksha (Nirvana) are inherited by various dharmic traditions like Jainism, Buddhism, and Sikhism from Hinduism. Hinduism is the world’s oldest religious tradition; it goes back to the very dawn of history. The hymns composed some 5,000 years ago are still recited today. Hinduism is the thi
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Kuckreja, Ravinjay, and I. Nyoman Yoga Segara. "Mencari Definisi Hindu Nusantara." Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu 9, no. 1 (2025): 1–15. https://doi.org/10.37329/jpah.v9i1.3606.

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Currently there is a dichotomy between Hindu India and Hindu Nusantara. This article seeks to find the meaning of Hindu Nusantara, a term used by Indonesian Hindus, including in government policy-making, in the absence of a clear definition. The research employed a qualitative approach, utilizing theoretical analysis and document research to explore the historical evolution and contemporary expression of Hinduism in Indonesia. Agama Hindu Indonesia rejects international Hindu missionary movements, although it is also a national missionary movement. This missionary activity results in the first
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Sharma, Mridu Madhuvita. "Can Hinduism Take a Joke? Humour, Blasphemy, and the Future of Artistic Expression in Modern India." Electronic Journal of Social and Strategic Studies 05, no. 06 (2024): 107–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.47362/ejsss.2024.5606.

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This study explores the complex relationship between humour, satire, and artistic expression in relation to blasphemy within Hinduism. Moving beyond a rigid definition of blasphemy, the research investigates the "Line of Offense", the blurry boundary between artistic expression intended to amuse or critique, and deliberate acts that cause outrage. Humour and satire function as powerful tools in Hinduism, with a rich tradition of mocking revered figures and doctrines to spark social discourse and religious critique. The study examines how this "Power of Mockery" has been wielded throughout hist
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Lufaefi, Lufaefi, and Zahro Nur Amalia. "Nawa Dewata Hinduistik dan Walisongo: Role-Model Dakwah Walisongo." International Journal Ihya' 'Ulum al-Din 22, no. 1 (2020): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21580/ihya.22.1.5587.

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<p>Islam is a religion of compassion. This fact is different from the majority of followers who translate it in all segments of life in a formalistic form, so that the compassionate identity of Islam is often mortgaged. Islam is exclusive with other religions and beliefs. As a result, Islam is also difficult to expand and accused of being a rigid and exclusive religion. Islam that was born and developed in the archipelago practiced by Walisongo is flexible with other beliefs. One of its practices Walisongo succeeded in taking inspiration from the Hinduism of the Hindu Nawa Dewata to beco
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Sweetman, Will. ""Hinduism" and the History of "Religion": Protestant Presuppositions in the Critique of the Concept of Hinduism." Method & Theory in the Study of Religion 15, no. 4 (2003): 329–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157006803322697407.

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AbstractThe claim that Hinduism is not a religion, or not a single religion, is so often repeated that it might be considered an axiom of research into the religious beliefs and practices of the Hindus, were it not typically ignored immediately after having been stated. The arguments for this claim in the work of several representative scholars are examined in order to show that they depend, implicitly or explicitly, upon a notion of religion which is too much influenced by Christian conceptions of what a religion is, a conception which, if it has not already been discarded by scholars of reli
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Vijayakumar, Lakshmi, and Sujit John. "Is Hinduism ambivalent about suicide?" International Journal of Social Psychiatry 64, no. 5 (2018): 443–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020764018777523.

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Background: Hinduism is one of the oldest religions in the world and has over 1.1 billion adherents comprising about 16% of the global population living mainly in India and Nepal. The stand of Hinduism on suicide has been ambiguous through the ages, on one hand, condemning general suicides, while condoning religious suicides on the other. This ambiguity is reflected in contemporary India and among the Indian diaspora. Aims: To examine the stand of Hinduism as a religion in the context of suicide. Method: A selected review of literature covering the major Hindu religious texts, cultural practic
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Khan, Muhammad Anees, and Irfan ullah. "Hoarding Concept according to Hinduism, Judaism and Islam." Journal of Islamic and Religious Studies 1, no. 2 (2016): 109–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.36476/jirs.1:2.12.2016.07.

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Hoarding is considered (Ihtikar) very abhorring and objectionable. It is the practice of keeping something in store and not bringing the same to the market so that prices may rise owing to this artificial dearth of supply in the market. Each religion of the world has agriculture rules. In these, rules about Hoarding play an important role. In non Semitic religions Hinduism is the largest religion of the world. Similarly in Semitic religions Islam is the second and Judaism is considered in third stage. All these three religions and there followers have good relation with agriculture .But among
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Brown, Kahlia. "Religion in its Diaspora." Caribbean Quilt 6, no. 1 (2022): 82–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.33137/cq.v6i1.36831.

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Through the forced migration of various peoples by colonial powers, the Caribbean has become a melting pot of a wide array of races, cultures, and religions. However, the existence of Hinduism in the Caribbean is often unknown to those outside of the Caribbean and its diaspora, and is sometimes overlooked within the region. Much like other social, cultural and religious artefacts in the region, Hinduism in the Caribbean has became distinct from its origins, through a unique process of ‘creolization’. This essay seeks to contextualize Hinduism in the Caribbean from the 19th century onward, cons
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Pedersen, Kusumita. "Hinduism and Universality in Religion." American Journal of Indic Studies 1, no. 1 (2018): 17–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.12794/journals.ind.vol1iss1pp17-37.

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The essay first considers the terms “Hindu” and “Hinduism” with their continuing ambivalence as meaning both the ethnic or national and the “religious.” It then takes up the problem of definition and whether one may speak of a single “Hinduism.” The term “religion” and critiques of it as Western are discussed and an account of religion as worldview, ethics and practice, following Geertz and Smart, is proposed as viable and applicable to Hinduism as well as other traditions. Two senses of “universality” as empirical and normative are explained. Brereton’s general characterization of Hinduism is
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Islam, Habibur Rahman Bin Rafiqul, and Aman Daima Md Zain. "Hindu Worships in Bangladesh, A Critical Study." Al Hikmah International Journal of Islamic Studies and Human Sciences 5, no. 2 (2022): 131–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.46722/hkmh.5.2.22f.

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Many kinds of worships that spread in Hinduism and other religions have no value to Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, and there will be no reward in the Hereafter for whosoever engage with these rejected worships. Many Muslims in Bangladesh believe that worship does not exist in the Hindu religion except in Islam, so they participate in Hinduism in their feasts and celebrations in ignorance. The Muslims in Bangladesh were influenced by the Hindu religion, so their worship was affected by their worship. Herein lies the research problem. The research aims: that in Hinduism there are special worshi
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Dunn, Samuel L., and Joshua D. Jensen. "Hinduism and Hindu Business Practices." International Journal of Business Administration 10, no. 1 (2018): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/ijba.v10n1p33.

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The 21st century global business environment is more diverse and interconnected than ever before. As organizations continue to expand their global reach, business professionals often find themselves having to navigate challenging cultural and religious terrain, which they may not be prepared for. While it is impossible for business professionals to learn the intricacies of all cultures and religions throughout the world, one can seek to learn about some of the more prominent cultures and religions of the world – particularly those they have a high likelihood of engaging with at some point in b
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Dr., Vikramendra Kumar. "Hinduism and Comparative Religion." International Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Studies 5, no. 3 (2023): 39–48. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8026398.

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The Hindu faith has been around for many centuries. Such a custom originated on the Indian subcontinent and greatly influenced Indian civilization. Most Indians' sense of self is deeply intertwined with their Hindu religious beliefs. However, the genuine meaning of the word "Hinduism" is frequently lost on many individuals, including those who identify as "Hindu." It has been described as both a religion and a way of life. In this essay, we'll explore the origins of Hinduism as a "way of life" and its subsequent evolution into a "religion" in an
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Beckerlegge, Gwilym. "The Early Spread of Vedanta Societies: An Example of "Imported Localism"." Numen 51, no. 3 (2004): 296–320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568527041945526.

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AbstractSri Ramakrishna, in whose name the Ramakrishna Math and Mission were created, and Swami Vivekananda, the disciple largely responsible for their organization, have been recognized as early examples of the "global gurus" who, over the last hundred years or so, have attracted both Hindus and those not born into Hinduism. This article will examine the establishment of the Ramakrishna Math and Mission in the United States and London. As a consequence of its attachment to the ideal of an emergent universal religion, but one linked to the claim that Hinduism is the "mother of religions," the
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Noureen, Maryam, and Dr Bazahir Khan. "Understanding Hinduism, a Collective Study by Abu Raihan AlBeruini and Others with their Related Important Views." Fahm-i-Islam 3, no. 1 (2020): 71–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.37605/fahm-i-islam.3.1.5.

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Hinduism is one of the most ancient religions of the world originated in the Subcontinent. This religion has always been of a significant value in the history of world religions. The subcontinent has been the birth place of many Dharmic Religions like Buddhism and Jainism, as well as it has been a center of many Abrahamic Religions such as Christianity and Islam. The Interaction between the Muslims and the ancient people of subcontinent began right after the migration of Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم in Madinah. Therefore, the Muslim scholars tended to study the religion of Indian people
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Das, Rahul. "THE ROLE OF HINDUISM AND BUDDHISM IN PROMOTING INDIANNESS OUTSIDE INDIA: SCENARIOS OF SOUTHEAST ASIA." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 8, no. 5 (2020): 179–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v8.i5.2020.147.

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Hinduism or Sanatana Dharma is considered to be the oldest religion in the world (Fowler 1997, p1). This religion originated in India. Similarly, India is also the birthplace of Buddhism. Apart from trade, religion was one of the means of inter-state communication and proximity in ancient times. It is through religion, ancient Indian civilization developed good relations and closeness with different parts of the world, one of which was Southeast Asia. Though Marx opined “Die Religion……ist das opium des volkes” or “religion…..is the opium of people”, but the positive role of religion cannot be
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Sampath, Rajesh. "A Commentary on Ambedkar's Posthumously Published "Philosophy of Hinduism"- Part III." CASTE / A Global Journal on Social Exclusion 2, no. 2 (2021): 219–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.26812/caste.v2i2.337.

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This article forms part III of a running commentary on Ambedkar’s posthumously published “Philosophy of History” (Ambedkar, 2014a). We attempt to follow Ambedkar’s reflections on the early origins of religion and his initial distinctions of the religions of “savage society” and “civilized society” (Ambedkar, 2014a, p. 9). Using the tools of philosophical critique, we see his attempt to dissect the real “principal” (Ambedkar, 2014a, p. 10) of religion beyond the apparitional nature of rites, rituals, and taboos. This leads to a series of deductions of what constitutes the very “core,” “source,”
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Bensala, Youcef. "دراسة موضوعية للديانات الوضعية: الهندوسية والبوذية نموذجا An Objective Study of Secular Religions: Hinduism and Buddhism as a Model". Journal of Usuluddin 52, № 1 (2024): 119–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.22452/usuluddin.vol52no1.5.

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Knowledge of the legislative sources of any religion is considered the primary outlet for knowing its truth, origins, and branches, and the only way to judge it by virtue and validity. A judgment of the thing is part of its conception and can only be imagined by looking at its source. Some religions agree about their messengers and resources and facilitate access to their isources while others do not, such as Hinduism and Buddhism. There is more than one opinion about their founder, the name of their religion, and their legislative sources, this study explores the legislative sources of Hindui
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Nugraha, Gede Cahaya Putra, I. Made Suwitra, and I. Ketut Sukadana. "Kedudukan Anak Sebagai Ahli Waris yang Beralih–Alih Agama Menurut Hukum Waris Adat Bali." Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum 1, no. 1 (2020): 227–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.22225/jkh.1.1.2139.227-231.

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The freedom of religion guaranteed by the State can lead to the possibility of a person converting or changing religions from one religion to another. According to Balinese traditional inheritance law, changing religions can affect a child as an heir. Based on this background, this research was conducted with the aims of describing the position of a child as heir who changed religion from Hinduism and outlining the legal consequences for a child as the heir who converted and then returned to Hinduism. The research method used was a normative research method with a statutory approach that used
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Sengupta, Madhumita. "Becoming Hindu: The cultural politics of writing religion in colonial Assam." Contributions to Indian Sociology 55, no. 1 (2021): 59–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0069966720971723.

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The use of labels such as ‘isolation’ or ‘assimilation’ to characterise tribal communities dwelling in the plains region of British Assam had a discursive history that took no notice of the region’s prolonged tradition of vibrant interfaith transmissions and cultural exchanges. This essay flags a disjuncture between early ethnographic literature on the ‘tribes’ of the plains region of Assam, and their later enumeration in census data from the middle of the 19th century. While census makers in Assam attributed an ‘unusual’ surge in the number of Hindus to proselytisation by Vaishnavite and Brah
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Rahul, Das. "THE ROLE OF HINDUISM AND BUDDHISM IN PROMOTING INDIANNESS OUTSIDE INDIA: SCENARIOS OF SOUTHEAST ASIA." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 8, no. 5 (2020): 179–86. https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v8.i5.2020.147.

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Hinduism or Sanatana Dharma is considered to be the oldest religion in the world (Fowler 1997, p1). This religion originated in India. Similarly, India is also the birthplace of Buddhism. Apart from trade, religion was one of the means of inter-state communication and proximity in ancient times. It is through religion, ancient Indian civilization developed good relations and closeness with different parts of the world, one of which was Southeast Asia. Though Marx opined “Die Religion……ist das opium des volkes” or “religion…..is the opium of people”,
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Sampath, Rajesh. "A Commentary on Ambedkar’s Posthumously Published “Philosophy of Hinduism”." CASTE / A Global Journal on Social Exclusion 1, no. 1 (2020): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.26812/caste.v1i1.141.

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This paper offers a critical commentary of Ambedkar's posthumously published "The Philosophy of Hinduism," which was discovered shortly after his death. Given previous, considerable contributions in the fields of law, economics, political and social theory, the work appears to be the beginnings of what remains an incomplete treatise on a new area of investigation for Ambedkar. In this work, Ambedkar tackles the murky and opaque sub-field of philosophy, namely the philosophy of religion. This paper unpacks some of Ambedkar's key insights on the nature of the philosophy of religion to test what
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Rigopoulos, Antonio. "Tolerance in Swami Vivekānanda’s Neo-Hinduism." Philosophy & Social Criticism 45, no. 4 (2019): 438–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0191453719828425.

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Tolerance was and still is a key notion in Neo-Hindu discourse. Its systematic articulation is to be found in the speeches and writings of Swami Vivekānanda. Inspired by his master Rāmakṛṣṇa, he proclaimed non-dual ( advaita) Vedānta as the metaphysical basis of universal tolerance and brotherhood as well as of India’s national identity. Conceptually, his notion of tolerance is to be understood as a hierarchical inclusivism, given that all religions are said to be ultimately included in Vedāntic Hinduism. The claim is that Advaita Vedānta is not a religion but Religion itself. Thus Vivekānanda
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Prashami, Pandey. "Debunking the Myth: Hinduism's Firm Stand Against Caste Discrimination." Debunking the Myth: Hinduism's Firm Stand Against Caste Discrimination 9, no. 1 (2024): 431–43. https://doi.org/10.36993/ RJOE.2024.9.1.443.

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In India, Caste is an inescapable aspect of one's identity, akin to a shadow that never leaves. Regardless of a person's level of education or talent, their Caste continues to be the primary means of identification. While the caste system has intertwined with Hinduism in various ways throughout history, it is essential to distinguish between the two. Hinduism, as a dynamic and evolving religion, has harbored movements and philosophies that challenge the caste system. There is no strong correlation between Hinduism and the caste system, neither spatially
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Bilo, Dyulius Thomas, and Hasahatan Hutahaean. "Implementasi Pemahaman Teologi Pernikahan Umat Hindu dan Kristen Di Pintubesi Bagi Kerukunan." Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu 7, no. 2 (2023): 121–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.37329/jpah.v7i2.2041.

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In Pintubesi, Deliserdang Regency, the population consists that ethnic groups and the oldest religion, Hinduism. There, harmony and tolerance prevail among the believers. Christians and Hindus show mutual tolerance and cordiality. This phenomenon attracts researchers by studying the teachings of marriage between the two religions, which is believed to be one of the stimulants for creating harmonization and tolerance. The research was conducted qualitative method, which data was collected through in-depth interviews. The data were reduced and analyzed to meet the research objectives. The result
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Sharma, Arvind. "Ancient Hinduism as a Missionary Religion." Numen 39, no. 2 (1992): 175–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156852792x00023.

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AbstractThe paper is conceptually divided into four parts. In the first part the widely held view that ancient Hinduism was not a missionary religion is presented. (The term ancient is employed to characterize the period in the history of Hinduism extending from fifth century B.C.E. to the tenth century. The term 'missionary religion' is used to designate a religion which places its followers under an obligation to missionize.) In the second part the conception of conversion in the context of ancient Hinduism is clarified and it is explained how this conception differs from the notion of conve
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முனைவர், சே.செந்தூர் பாண்டியன் /. Dr S. Senthur Pandian. "அய்யா வைகுண்டர் அவதாரம் / Ayya Vaikundar Avatharam". பாண்டியன் கோவில் கலைகள் தமிழ் ஆய்விதழ் / Pandian Tamil Journal of Temple Studies Volume 2, Special Issue 1 (2022): 54–64. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6447996.

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<em>Dharma is the doctrine of oneness that originated in the Samithoppu area of the Kanyakumari district of South India. Although Ayyavazhi is closely associated with Hinduism in many ways, it is maintained as a separate religion by the Ayyavazi religion. More than 80 lakh Ayyavazhi people have recognised Ayyavazhi as a separate religion. Although Ayyavazhi is followed outside Tamil Nadu, its growth is enormous in the southern districts of Tamil Nadu and the southern districts of Kerala. The annual reports of the Christian churches are the best evidence of the tremendous growth of Ayyavazhi in
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Narayanan, Vasudha. "The History of the Academic Study of Religion in Universities, Centers, and Institutes in India." Numen 62, no. 1 (2015): 7–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685276-12341354.

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India is home to more than 800 million Hindus and has a massive higher education system that is overseen by the University Grants Commission (ugc). Despite this, there are hardly any departments of religion or Hinduism in India, but the ugc, even though it has a secular mission, funds universities with explicit religious affiliations. This article traces the reasons for these paradoxes and discusses the apparent lacuna of religious studies departments by looking at the genealogy of the study of religion in India. It initially looks at the contested terrain of nineteenth-century educational ins
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King, Richard. "Orientalism and the Modern Myth of "Hinduism"." Numen 46, no. 2 (1999): 146–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568527991517950.

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AbstractIs there really a single ancient religion designated by the catch-all term 'Hinduism' or is the term merely a fairly recent social construction of Western origin? This paper examines the role played by Orientalist scholars in the construction of Western notions of Indian religion by an examination of the origins of the concept of 'Hinduism'. It is argued that the notion of 'Hinduism' as a single world religion is a nineteenth century construction, largely dependent upon the Christian presuppositions of the early Western Orientalists. However, exclusive emphasis upon the role of Western
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Pasaribu, Wina Safitri Br, Dahlia Lubis, and Muhammad Jailani. "Praktik Doa Umat Hindu: Studi Pada Kuil Shri Mariamman dan Pura Agung Raksa Buana di Kota Medan." Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama 8, no. 1 (2025): 170–84. https://doi.org/10.37329/kamaya.v8i1.4014.

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This study reviews the meaning and how prayer is carried out in Hindus. In Hinduism, prayer (mantra/puja) is a form of worship carried out to pray to Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa and his manifestations of gods and goddesses and ask for blessings. Based on this background, the aim of this research is to find out knowledge about prayer in Indonesian Hindu and Tamil religions that can be applied and applied in the context of worship practices and the meaning they contain. This research is a type of qualitative field research, namely research procedures that use various methods to discover, define, under
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Zakia Sukha Jamilah and Faza Dhora Nailufar. "STUDI KASUS PEMILIHAN HINDU SEBAGAI AGAMA MASYARAKAT TENGGER." Journal of Public Power 5, no. 2 (2021): 77–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.32492/jpp.v5i2.455.

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This paper intends to find out the reasons and backgrounds why the Tengger people chose their religion to Hinduism amid the invasion of major religions such as Islam and Christianity. In 1965, precisely after the emergence of Law No.1 / PNPS / 1965 concerning the prevention of misuse and or blasphemy of religions which were recognized by the state, people with traditional beliefs were required to choose religion they would write down on their ID card column. Most of the Tengger people choose to write "Hindu" as their religion. This election has gone through a long history, the Tengger communit
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Stewart, Jon. "Hegel’s Criticism of Hinduism." Hegel Bulletin 37, no. 2 (2016): 281–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/hgl.2016.19.

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AbstractIn his Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion Hegel critically refers to Hinduism as ‘The Religion of Imagination’ or, in another translation, ‘The Religion of Phantasy’. Hegel’s study of Hinduism came during the period when there was a rapidly growing interest in India, indeed, an Indomania, in the German-speaking world. Hegel meticulously kept up with the most recent publications in the field. This article examines Hegel’s critical assessment of Hinduism in order to determine what specifically he finds objectionable in it. It is argued that his objection ultimately concerns what he t
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Nasir, Hajra, Mariam Asif, and Saima Gul. "The Promulgation of Hindutava Ideology under Secularism's Curtain in the Modi Era." Global Strategic & Securities Studies Review VII, no. I (2022): 66–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gsssr.2022(vii-i).07.

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The research article addresses the underline reason for opting for Secularism in India by Nehru.Nehru knew India was a home of people from different cultures, languages, religions, and ethnicities. So,choosing one religion, i.e., Hinduism, would create problems for the rest of the religions, and in the future other religions may ask for a separate country. An aggressive reaction was seen by other parties who wanted to protect Hinduism after the adoption of Secularism in India. Secularism welcomes all religions and allows people of its Nation to live freely by treating everyone equally. Gandhi
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M. Thoriqul Huda. "RELIGIOUS INCLUSIVESM; ISLAM, CHRISTIAN AND HINDU RELATIONS IN BESOWO KEDIRI EAST JAVA." Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies 7, no. 1 (2023): 20–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.25078/vidyottama.v7i1.1141.

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Indonesia has a diversity of ethnicities and religions. The Besowo community is one of the community groups in which it consists of various religions, namely Islam, Christianity and Hinduism. In this diverse life, religious people need to prioritize an inclusive attitude in religion. This study wants to see the extent to which inclusiveness in religion is understood theoretically and practically so that it can be the basis for building harmonious inter-religious relations. By using a qualitative approach, this research will look comprehensively at the relationship between Islam, Christianity a
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Sampath, Rajesh. "A Commentary on Ambedkar's Posthumously Published "Philosophy of Hinduism" - Part II." CASTE / A Global Journal on Social Exclusion 2, no. 1 (2021): 01–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.26812/caste.v2i1.300.

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This paper continues the commentary on Dr. B. R. Ambedkar’s posthumously published Philosophy of Hinduism. Utilizing resources from various modern continental European philosophers and social theorists, particularly of religion, we elaborate on several key passages within Ambedkar’s overall framework of analysis. The paper continues to explore how Ambedkar conceives relations between philosophy and religion, and how historical shifts in general human consciousness have occurred whereby altering both fields. At the core of his being, Ambedkar is concerned with a methodological justification tha
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Agus Parasian Sinaga and Demosari Fabriensy Nainggolan. "Trinitas dan Tri Murti : Tinjauan Religionum terhadap Trinitas Kristen dan Trimurti Hindu Serta Implikasinya bagi Kerukunan Umat Beragama." Lumen: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Katekese dan Pastoral 3, no. 2 (2024): 73–85. https://doi.org/10.55606/lumen.v3i2.395.

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Religious conflicts in Indonesia still occur to this day even though Indonesia is known as a plural country. There are still claims that the teachings of one religion are better than other religions. In this study, the author discusses the concept of the Trinity in Christianity and Trimurti in Hinduism, and the implications of both concepts for inter-religious harmony. The Trinity, consisting of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, is the core of Christianity that emphasises unity and diversity in one God. The Trimurti consisting of Brahma (Creator), Vishnu (Sustainer), and Shiva (Destroyer) desc
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Ryzhakova, S. I. "Sanamahism of meitei: “new ancient” religion of Manipur." Etnograficheskoe obozrenie, no. 4 (August 15, 2023): 41–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0869541523040036.

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Sanamahism is a noticeable phenomenon in the religious picture of the Indian state of Manipur, the ethno-national religion of the Meitei people, which began to form on the basis of old traditional cults in the 1930s. Adherents of Sanamahism initially opposed their religion as the main form of expression of ethnic identity Meitei (Meiteilon) to Hinduism: they emphasized the forced conversion of Meitei to Hinduism, and the organizations they formed, “Apokpa Marup” in 1930 and “Meitei Marup” in 1945, were in a tough fight against the “Brahma Sabha”. The creators of Sanamahism opposed the caste di
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Yoga Segara, I. Nyoman. "HINDU SPIRITUAL GROUPS IN INDONESIA AND THEIR ACTIVE ROLES IN MAINTAINING HARMONY." Analisa: Journal of Social Science and Religion 3, no. 1 (2018): 19–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.18784/analisa.v3i1.608.

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Hinduism in Indonesia has been embraced in various ways. In addition to individual adoption, the conversion to Hinduism has also be performed through religious groups, which later develop by adjusting the local customs. The distinction between one adherent to another is essentially unified by the same theology. Panca Sraddha is one of the binders of Buddhis’ belief to Brahman, Atman, Karmaphala, Punarbhawa or Samsara, and Moksa. By utilizing this similarity, people who belong to Hinduism in Indonesia can live in harmony with other fellow Hindus as well as other religious communities, including
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Nurhamidin, Budi, and Arifin Kusuma Wardani. "Relasi Agama dan Negara dalam Gerakan Keagamaan Baru: Studi Kasus Komunitas Here Krisna Yogyakarta." FUADUNA : Jurnal Kajian Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan 3, no. 2 (2019): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.30983/fuaduna.v3i2.2513.

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&lt;pre&gt;&lt;em&gt;This study aims to see and analyze the relationship between religion and the state towards the Here Krisna sect as a spiritual movement found in Hinduism. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The problem in this study is whether there is a religious politics that occurs in Hinduism and how the relationship between religion and the state. In this regard, the points that will be elaborated by researchers include the background of the emergence of Here Krishna, the teachings conveyed, the vision of transformation, religious politics, and the rel
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Darmayanti, Nyoman Sri. "Pengetahuan Agama Hindu Berwawasan Fenomena Sains." Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin 4, no. 1 (2024): 140–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.37329/metta.v4i1.2931.

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Religion is necessary to help humans understand concrete experiences in living their lives in the world. Confidence in the truth of Hinduism needs to be strengthened amid today’s global life. To strengthen belief in Hindu religious values, there are a variety of studies of science phenomena that can reveal the truth of Hinduism, the aims this research to bring together scientific truths and normative truths of religion through phenomena in everyday life. This research uses a qualitative approach. The data source used is primary data sourced from literature. Data collection techniques were carr
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Agustina, Dena. "Tiga Ajaran Hindu dalam Menumbuhkan Sikap Toleransi Antar Umat Beragama." Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ushuluddin 3, no. 2 (2023): 185–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/jpiu.24163.

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The purpose of this study is to discuss the three Hindu teachings in fostering an attitude of tolerance between religious communities. This research method uses qualitative research through literature study and content analysis. The results and discussion of this research are Hinduism and its development, the concept of tolerance in general, and Hindu religious teachings related to tolerance in religion. The conclusion of this study is that Indonesia is a plural country. This plurality can be seen from aspects of culture, language, race, ethnicity, and one of them is religion. Religious differ
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Kuckreja, Ravinjay. "The Hare Krishnas in Bali: Localized Religion and New Religious Movement." Religió: Jurnal Studi Agama-agama 12, no. 1 (2022): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/religio.v12i1.1857.

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As the Balinese sought official religious acceptance in Indonesia, they formalized their ethnic customs and transformed them into a universal religion with an Abrahamic model called “Agama Hindu Dharma”. In aligning itself with Hinduism, the Balinese had to restructure their internalized indigenous faith and share it with Hindus beyond the island, including with others in the archipelago and the religious hearth of India. The International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON), commonly known as The Hare Krishna Movement, is a Hindu-based New Religious Movement. With their active presence
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Mishra, Dr Satendra Kumar, and Dr Satyarth Prakash Tripathi. "Hinduism: Sanatana Dharma or Brahmanical Religion." Saudi Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 5, no. 6 (2020): 294–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sjhss.2020.v05i06.005.

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Beckerlegge, Gwilym. "Religion and Commodification: ‘Merchandizing’ Diasporic Hinduism." Journal of Contemporary Religion 27, no. 2 (2012): 324–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13537903.2012.675750.

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Mysorekar, Uma. "Eye on Religion: Clinicians and Hinduism." Southern Medical Journal 99, no. 4 (2006): 441. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.smj.0000208418.21306.99.

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Bénéï, Véronique. "Hinduism Today: Inventing a Universal Religion?" South Asia Research 18, no. 2 (1998): 117–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026272809801800201.

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Fitzgerald, Timothy. "Hinduism and the ‘World Religion’ fallacy." Religion 20, no. 2 (1990): 101–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0048-721x(90)90099-r.

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Al Masud, Abdullah, and Md Faruk Abdullah. "ABU RAYHAN AL-BIRUNI’S STUDY OF OTHER RELIGIONS: A CASE ON HINDUISM." Journal of Nusantara Studies (JONUS) 6, no. 2 (2021): 116–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol6iss2pp116-132.

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Studying other religions is a legacy left by medieval Muslim scholars. As a Muslim scholar, al-Biruni’s Kitab al-Hind was a unique contribution to the study of Hinduism. This study explores al-Biruni’s approaches to studying Hinduism, culture, and civilisation by reviewing related manuscripts and literature. Al-Biruni studied the Hindu scripture in its original language. He investigated Hindu theology and philosophy, their caste system in the society, law and ethics, rituals, and festivals. In Kitab al-Hind, an entire chapter was dedicated to Hindu scriptures which included Veda and Puranas. C
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