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Journal articles on the topic 'Renewable energy resources'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 29 July 2024

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1

Savitha C, Savitha C., and Dr S. Mahendrakumar Dr. S. Mahendrakumar. "Management of Renewable Energy Resources in India." International Journal of Scientific Research 2, no. 11 (June 1, 2012): 121–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/nov2013/40.

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2

Ptasinski, Krzysztof J. "Renewable Energy Resources." Energy 89 (September 2015): 1101–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2015.06.091.

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3

Wilson, M. R. "Renewable energy resources." Journal of Mechanical Working Technology 16, no. 1 (February 1988): 96–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-3804(88)90145-3.

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4

Kiran, Kausar, and Muhammad Ali Gardezi. "Green Energy Strategies and Their Effect on Natural Resource Sustainability in Pakistan." Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE) 13, no. 2 (June 1, 2024): 127–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.61506/01.00307.

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This study explores the impact of green energy strategies on natural resource sustainability in Pakistan, utilizing data from 1999 to 2022 and applying the ARDL estimation technique. The primary focus is on understanding how renewable energy consumption and production influence natural resource rents. Empirical results indicate a complex relationship: renewable energy consumption is negatively correlated with natural resource rents, suggesting that increased consumption of renewable energy may reduce the exploitation of natural resources. Conversely, renewable energy production shows a positive correlation with natural resource rents, implying that boosting renewable energy production can enhance the value derived from natural resources. These findings underscore the dual role of renewable energy in promoting sustainability. On the consumption side, a shift towards renewables can alleviate pressure on natural resources, fostering long-term ecological balance. On the production side, investing in renewable energy infrastructure appears to complement the efficient use of natural resources, potentially increasing economic rents. Policymakers should encourage renewable energy consumption through incentives and subsidies, reducing dependence on non-renewable resources and mitigating environmental degradation.

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5

Hammons, T. J. "Remote Renewable Energy Resources." IEEE Power Engineering Review 12, no. 6 (June 1992): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mper.1992.138939.

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6

Demirbaş, Ayhan. "Global Renewable Energy Resources." Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects 28, no. 8 (July 2006): 779–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00908310600718742.

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7

Ezugwu, C. N. "Renewable Energy Resources in Nigeria: Sources, Problems and Prospects." Journal of Clean Energy Technologies 3, no. 1 (2015): 68–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.7763/jocet.2015.v3.171.

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8

Bansal, Manoj. "Optimization Modelling for Renewable Energy Resources based Distribution Generation." Revista Gestão Inovação e Tecnologias 11, no. 3 (June 30, 2021): 1510–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.47059/revistageintec.v11i3.2027.

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9

Jatautas, Jaunius, and Andrius Stasiukynas. "Analysis of the Lithuanian renewable energy resources legal framework." Problems and Perspectives in Management 14, no. 3 (July 29, 2016): 31–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.14(3).2016.03.

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Effective development of the legal framework promotes the production of energy from renewable energy sources (RES) that provide an alternative to fossil fuel energy and environmental protection. According to these provisions, the article performs content analysis of the Lithuanian RES legal framework and discloses regulatory grounds and barriers to RES development

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10

Narváez, Félix Antonio Solórzano, and Edgar Iván Moreno Castro. "Energy planning with renewable energy sources." International journal of physical sciences and engineering 5, no. 3 (December 31, 2021): 44–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.53730/ijpse.v5n3.2941.

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The urban energy model is based on imports from external sources. The continuous increase in energy demand due to population growth and development implies increasing resource requirements. The alternative is to use renewable energies that take advantage of urban resources. The diversity of typologies of cities in terms of resources, demands, architectural conditions, infrastructure, or density, makes a specific analysis necessary. This work identifies fourteen factors concerning the planning process that would allow choosing the most appropriate technology for a given city. Through consultation of experts, the existence of the resource is defined as the most prevalent factor, followed by economic conditions; On the other hand, it is detected that environmental aspects such as global warming, eutrophication, or acidification, are the least incidents when selecting technologies.

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11

AM, Penjiyev. "Impact of Renewable Energy Sources on Climate Change." Journal of Energy and Environmental Science 1, no. 1 (November 14, 2023): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/jeesc-16000102.

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Based on the analytical analysis of the eco-energy resource potentials of renewable energy sources and climate change, the potential for mitigation and costs, the strategy of Turkmenistan on climate change, energy demand and the greenhouse effect, options for reducing emissions, a heterogeneous class of renewable technologies (solar, wind, bioenergy, geothermal and hydropower). Research to date suggests that climate change is not expected to significantly affect the global technical potential for wind energy development, but changes in the regional distribution of wind energy resources can be expected. Climate change is not expected to have a significant impact on the amount or geographic distribution of geothermal or ocean and marine energy resources.

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Devarajan, Balaji, V. Bhuvaneswari, A. K. Priya, G. Nambirajan, J. Joenas, P. Nishanth, L. Rajeshkumar, G. Kathiresan, and V. Amarnath. "Renewable Energy Resources: Case Studies." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1145, no. 1 (April 1, 2021): 012026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1145/1/012026.

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13

ch, Vishnu vardhan. "Utilization of renewable energy resources." IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering 1, no. 1 (2012): 62–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/1676-0116267.

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14

Al-Mohamad, Ali. "Renewable energy resources in Syria." Renewable Energy 24, no. 3-4 (November 2001): 365–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0960-1481(01)00018-0.

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15

Peters, Robert W. "Renewable Energy Resources, 3rd Edition." Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy 35, no. 3 (May 2016): 617. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ep.12381.

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16

Abdullah, Ahmed, Tarek Hassan, and Bassant Mohy Eldin. "Renewable Energy Resources Modeling Survey." Delta University Scientific Journal 6, no. 1 (April 1, 2023): 225–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/dusj.2023.291049.

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17

Hussain, M. "Bangladesh energy resources and renewable energy prospects." Energy 12, no. 5 (May 1987): 369–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0360-5442(87)90106-x.

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18

Jones, J. M. "Renewable resources and renewable energy, a global challenge." Journal of the Energy Institute 81, no. 2 (June 1, 2008): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/174602208x269481.

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19

Karpenka, E., and Honghao Yuan. "The impact of alternative energy on the world's energy mix of global energy consumption." Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part D. Economic and legal sciences 1, no. 5 (May 24, 2022): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.52928/2070-1632-2022-60-5-51-56.

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Alternative energy is a strategic future for humanity because of the inevitable rise in cost and depletion of natural resources and, in the long term, nuclear materials for nuclear power operations. Every study in renewable energy development is an approach to make better use of renewable energy sources. Many countries have set targets for increased renewable energy clustering. Western European countries occupy an honourable place.The EU case study examines actions to integrate renewables into the current energy system, ensuring that the share of renewables in electricity generation reaches 12% by 2022. Renewables could thus change the fuel and energy mix, both of individual countries and of the global community as a whole, in the coming years.

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20

Salygin, V. I., I. A. Guliyev, and M. I. Ryabova. "Renewable Energy in China." MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 4(43) (August 28, 2015): 36–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2015-4-43-36-45.

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China is the most densely populated country in the world with high rate of economic growth resulting in higher demand for energy resources and in strive to guarantee stable supply of these resources. Chinese annual GDP growth in 2012 and 2013 was down to 7.7% comparing to 10% in 2000-2011 [7]. In 2012 and 2013 economic growth stumbled because of slowdown in manufacturing and exports, taking into account that Chinese government was eager to cut inflation and excessive investments in some segments of the market. Speaking about energy sector Chinese government is aimed at promotion of market-based pricing systems, activities for advanced energy efficiency and higher competition between energy companies, and increased investment in renewable energy resources. Considering renewables as one of many ways to diversify energy supplies, lower dependence on coal and improve environmental situation Chinese government actively supports and develops programs aimed at support of renewable energy industry in China. Chinese economic development is tightly attached to five-year plans. It seems important to mention the fact that main energy goals for current 12-th "five-year plan" are to achieve 15% renewables consumption and CO2 sequestration up to 40-45% by2020 in order to lower dependency on coal and improve environmental situation. As a result of Chinese state policy to develop renewables China achieved certain results in wind energy, helioenergetics, hydroenergetics and energy from waste recycling.

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21

Zhang, Bin, and Yi Liu. "Distributed Resource Allocation for Green HetNets with Renewable Energy Resources." International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence 35, no. 08 (March 29, 2021): 2159029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218001421590291.

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In fifth generation (5G) systems, green heterogeneous network (HetNet) is capable of achieving energy efficiency by densely deploying renewable-powered small cells. However, the small cells may suffer performance degradation due to the limited backhaul from macro base station (BS) and renewable intermittency. In this paper, we introduce a distributed HetNet architecture in which the renewable-powered small cell BSs collaboratively exchange information and allocate the spectrum and power resources by themselves. Considering the uncertainty of the available spectrum, renewable energy supply and traffic loads, a stochastic optimization problem is formulated to maximize the energy efficiency for distributed small cell BSs. A distributed resource allocation algorithm is proposed to obtain the optimal spectrum and power allocating strategies for each small cell. Finally, the numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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22

Malovanyy, Myroslav, Volodymyr Nikiforov, Olena Kharlamova, and Olexander Synelnikov. "Production of Renewable Energy Resources via Complex Treatment of Cyanobacteria Biomass." Chemistry & Chemical Technology 10, no. 2 (June 15, 2016): 251–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/chcht10.02.251.

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The process of cyanobacteria complex treatment via obtaining of inedible fat, suitable for the production of biodiesel and biogas has been investigated. The prospective application of hydrodynamic cavitation to increase the efficiency of inedible fat extraction and biogas synthesis is shown. A comprehensive strategy for the cyanobacteria use in the energy and agricultural technologies is suggested.

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23

KAMIMOTO, MASAYUKI. "Consider Global Problems Energy. Resources of Energy. Renewable Energy." Journal of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan 115, no. 10 (1995): 637–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1541/ieejjournal.115.637.

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24

Roman, Michał. "Renewable energy resources in students’ opinions." Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae 13, no. 3 (September 30, 2015): 49–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/seb.2015.13.3.03.

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The article aims to present the research findings regarding the level of knowledge the students of Warsaw University of Life Sciences and the students of Jadwiga Dziubińska Agricultural Education Centre Schools in Golądkowo have about renewable energy resources. The research shows that the university and secondary school students are most knowledgeable about solar energy and wind power. The students whose field of studies is Renewable Energy Technologies demonstrate more knowledge of geothermal energy, biogas or biomass. Most respondents acquire knowledge about renewable energy resources from the Internet and television while the students of Renewable Energy Technologies acquire their knowledge in the course of their studies. The respondents believe that the production of energy from renewable sources is safe for the environment and human health. But most respondents, including the secondary school and university students, think that biogas is harmful for the environment and human health. Almost three fourth of the respondents are most willing to use solar energy. The second most popular source of energy is wind power. According to the respondents, the advantages of the investments are the protection of the environment and reduction of greenhouse gases emission. A big proportion of the students of Renewable Energy Technologies are for becoming independent of the increasing prices of fossil fuels. The research shows that, in the students’ opinion, wind power and solar energy development is most prospective in Poland. The students of Renewable Energy Technologies believe that there are big opportunities for biomass development in Poland.

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25

Martínková, Lenka. "Electricity tax and renewable energy resources." Český finanční a účetní časopis 2016, no. 2 (June 1, 2016): 73–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.18267/j.cfuc.475.

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26

Girgibo, Nebiyu Wolde. "Seaside Renewable Energy Resources Literature Review." Climate 10, no. 10 (October 18, 2022): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cli10100153.

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This review paper describes seaside renewable energy resources. The motivation and need behind this work are to give background literature on the use of climate change effects as a resource support for shallow geothermal-energy (seaside energy solutions) production. This leads to combating and mitigating climate change by using its effect to our advantage. As a part of my literature review as a report series, this report gives some background about seaside energy solutions relating to water quality and climate change. This review paper addresses all aspects of renewable energy. The methodology implemented in this review paper and other series was a systematic literature review process. After searching and collecting articles from three databases, they were evaluated by title, abstract and whole article then synthesized into the literature review. The key conclusion is that seaside renewable energy is mainly shallow geothermal-energy and most of the methods use climate change effects to their advantage such as sediment heat energy production. The main recommendation is to use the effects of climate change to combat and mitigate its causes and further consequences. The overall conclusions are built on the relationships between different aspects of the topics. The paper contributes a precise current review of renewable energy. It is the last part of a series of four review papers on climate change, land uplift, water resources, and these seaside energy solutions.

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27

Allamraju., Kashi V. "Materials used for Renewable energy resources." International Journal of Advanced Materials Manufacturing and Characterization 3, no. 1 (March 13, 2013): 243–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.11127/ijammc.2013.02.044.

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28

Gunawardena, J. A. "Towards Commercially Viable Renewable Energy Resources." South Asian Survey 7, no. 1 (March 2000): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097152310000700107.

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29

Cancela, Angeles, Rocio Maceiras, Angel Sanchez, and Santiago Urrejola. "Webquest: Biofuels as Renewable Energy Resources." International Journal of Learning: Annual Review 18, no. 1 (2011): 529–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.18848/1447-9494/cgp/v18i01/47433.

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30

Logan, Douglas M., Chris A. Neil, Alan S. Taylor, and Peter Lilienthal. "Integrated resource planning with renewable resources." Electricity Journal 8, no. 2 (March 1995): 56–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1040-6190(95)90153-1.

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31

Pryiatelchuk, O. A., and Sara Amirabbas. "RENEWABLE ENERGY FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN MIDDLE EAST." Actual Problems of International Relations, no. 148 (2021): 70–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/apmv.2021.148.1.70-80.

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Improving energy efficiency is one of the main ways to reduce energy pollution that leads to economic development, increasing energy access and better life. That can result in reducing fossil fuel use and growing clean energy supplies. The Gulf countries have as many renewable resources as hydrocarbons like sunshine, considerable wind resources, and geothermal. The economy of the Middle east deeplydepends on fossil fuel export. Declining fossil fuel supplies and rising energy prices are driving global energy supplies to renewables energies. Although the Middle East region, due to its special geographical features, has significant potential for the growth of renewable energy sources, they have not been developed yet. It overviews the energy situation and sustainability, economic potential of renewable energy, policies for energy systems over the recent decades in six resource-rich countries in the middle east. In addition, along with renewable energy technologies, possible ways to solve current environmental problems are recognized. The methodology of this work is PESTLE analysis of these countries' energy status to develop a long-term mechanism for sustainable and secure energy for the Middle East based on Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal, Environmental. Also, it identifies challenges that restrict the development of renewable energy technologies in the Middle East. By analyzing the status of energy in recent decades, the importance of implementation of effective energy policies to develop sustainable energy can be realized. Key words: energy source, sustainable future, renewable, effective policy, resource-rich countries.

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32

Gil-García, Isabel C., Mª Socorro García-Cascales, Habib Dagher, and Angel Molina-García. "Electric Vehicle and Renewable Energy Sources: Motor Fusion in the Energy Transition from a Multi-Indicator Perspective." Sustainability 13, no. 6 (March 19, 2021): 3430. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13063430.

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Energy transition requires actions from different sectors and levels, mainly focused on achieving a low-carbon and high-renewable integration society. Among the different sectors, the transport sector is responsible for more than 20% of global greenhouse gas emissions, mostly emitted in cities. Therefore, initiatives and analysis focused on electric vehicles integration powered by renewables is currently a desirable solution to mitigate climate change and promote energy transition. Under this framework, this paper proposes a multi-indicator analysis for the estimation of CO2 emissions combining renewable integration targets, reduction emission targets and realistic renewable resource potentials. Four scenarios are identified and analyzed: (i) current situation with conventional vehicles, (ii) replacement of such conventional by electric vehicles without renewable integration, (iii) and (iv) integration of renewables to fulfill emission reduction targets for 2030 and 2050 respectively. The analysis is evaluated in the state of Maine (United States). From the results, a minimum renewable penetration of 39% and 82%, respectively, is needed to fulfill the emission reduction targets for 2030 and 2050 by considering 100% conventional vehicle replacement. Different combinations of available renewable resources can reduce emissions by more than 35%.

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33

Supriyanto, Eko Eddya. "The Politics of Indonesia’s Renewable Energy Policy." Langgas: Jurnal Studi Pembangunan 3, no. 1 (March 31, 2024): 12–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/ljsp.v3i1.15540.

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Indonesia's natural landscape of land and sea is a very abundant energy resource. Indonesia has enormous opportunities because of its gift of natural resources, which can be used as renewable energy sources. This study comes from secondary data to support arguments, and data collection uses library research by collecting material from books, journals, laws and regulations, and other literature. The data analysis technique uses descriptive language by describing the data, which is then analyzed to describe an explanation of the data. This research explains the potential of Indonesia's energy resources, especially renewable energy, and the politics of Indonesia's renewable energy policy, which targets an energy mix of 44% by 2030. This research concludes that renewable energy policy has obstacles, including weak control. Renewable energy resource exploration technology, expensive machines for exploring energy resources, and the formulation of laws related to new renewable energy have not yet become a priority.

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34

de Witt, Magnus, Hlynur Stefánsson, Ágúst Valfells, and Joan Nymand Larsen. "Availability and Feasibility of Renewable Resources for Electricity Generation in the Arctic: The Cases of Longyearbyen, Maniitsoq, and Kotzebue." Sustainability 13, no. 16 (August 4, 2021): 8708. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13168708.

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Currently, the dominant energy source for electricity generation in the Arctic is diesel, which is well proven for Arctic conditions. However, diesel is expensive in the Arctic, often due to long and complicated fuel transportation routes, and so inhabitants of Arctic communities can face high electricity costs. This paper investigates whether renewable energy resources can be harvested in a feasible and cost-competitive manner. The paper highlights which renewable energy resources are generally available in the Arctic and analyzes how renewable resources, such as hydropower, wind, and photovoltaics, can be used. Furthermore, we present three specific case studies to provide in-depth insight. A simulation with different energy generation scenarios using different renewable energy sources and penetration levels was performed for each case. The results indicate that renewables can be a cost-competitive option and that the optimal mix of renewables varies for different communities. Stakeholders and experts from the case study communities were also interviewed and their responses indicated a general acceptance of renewables.

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35

El-Ashry, Mohamed T. "National Policies to Promote Renewable Energy." Daedalus 141, no. 2 (April 2012): 105–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/daed_a_00150.

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The world is entering a new energy era marked by concerns over energy security, climate change, and access by the poor to modern energy services. Yet the current energy path is not compatible with sustainable development objectives. Global demand for energy will continue to grow; so will CO2 emissions. Achieving a low-carbon energy world will require an unprecedented technological transformation in the way energy is produced and used. That transformation has begun, as renewables capacity continues to grow, prices continue to fall, and shares of global energy from renewables continue to increase. Government policies are the main driver behind renewable energy's meteoric growth. Still, the world is tapping only a small amount of the vast supply of renewable energy resources. There is broad consensus that the role of these resources should be expanded significantly in order to meaningfully address energy security, energy access, and climate change.

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36

Akuru, Udochukwu B., and Ogbonnaya I. Okoro. "Renewable energy investment in Nigeria: A review of the Renewable Energy Master Plan." Journal of Energy in Southern Africa 25, no. 3 (September 23, 2014): 67–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2413-3051/2014/v25i3a2659.

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Data for investment into renewable energy resources in Nigeria is mainly unavailable due to over reliance on conventional resources for energy generation. However, recent developments in the energy sector have portrayed gradual attention to investments in renewable energy resources. This paper reviews the Renewable Energy Master Plan (REMP) which identifies this improvement and presents a draft on how an increase in investment in renewable energy resources, which will in the long run balance the national energy equation, ensure energy security and promote sustainable development.

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37

Lemoine, Derek. "Innovation-Led Transitions in Energy Supply." American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 16, no. 1 (January 1, 2024): 29–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/mac.20200369.

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Generalizing models of directed technical change, I show that complementarities between innovations and factors of production (here, energy resources) can drive transitions away from a dominant sector. In a calibrated numerical implementation, the economy gradually transitions energy supply from coal to gas and then to renewable energy, even in the absence of policy. The welfare-maximizing tax on carbon emissions is J-shaped, immediately redirects most research to renewables, and rapidly transitions energy supply directly to renewables. The emission tax is twice as valuable as either the welfare-maximizing research subsidy or the welfare-maximizing mandate to use renewable resources. (JEL H23, O31, O33, Q35, Q41, Q54)

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Numata, Masako, Masahiro Sugiyama, Wunna Swe, and Daniel del Barrio Alvarez. "Willingness to Pay for Renewable Energy in Myanmar: Energy Source Preference." Energies 14, no. 5 (March 9, 2021): 1505. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14051505.

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The increased use of renewable energy is imperative as a countermeasure to climate change. As with conventional electricity generation technologies, public acceptance of renewables is an important issue, and willingness to pay (WTP) is a widely used indicator to assess such public attitudes. Unfortunately, the literature to date mostly covers developed countries, with few WTP surveys in developing countries. Tackling climate change is an urgent issue for these developing countries; therefore, understanding of public attitudes toward renewables in developing countries is crucial. This study conducted the first survey on WTP for introducing renewable energy in Myanmar. Although Myanmar boasts abundant renewable energy resources, including solar power and biomass in addition to large-scale hydro plants, its resources are not being properly utilized to generate electricity. This study surveyed WTP for power generation by solar photovoltaics, small hydropower, and biomass facilities. The results showed the highest WTP for solar power (USD 1.92) with 10% share in the energy mix, and lower WTP for biomass and small hydropower electricity generations (USD 1.13 and USD 1.17, respectively). Careful public communication is thus crucial for expanding biomass and small-scale hydro power plants.

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39

Beksultanova, Aybika, Timur Aygumov, and Sergey Valeev. "Аchieving renewable energy goals through the utilization of renewable resources." E3S Web of Conferences 411 (2023): 01008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202341101008.

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This article examines the important role of renewable natural resources to ensure the sustainable economic development of the CIS member states. A new stage is taking place in the cooperation of the Commonwealth States in using renewable clean energy in the light of the adoption of the Priority Plan to implement the Concept for Cooperation of the CIS Member States by using the Renewable Energy Sources in 2021-2022. In this article, special attention is paid to renewable energy sources, as well as the prospects for the development of hydrogen markets. In addition, long-term scenarios for development of low-carbon energy based on renewable energy sources for states are proposed.

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40

Kumar, Sunil, and Kavita Rathore. "Renewable Energy for Sustainable Development Goal of Clean and Affordable Energy." International Journal of Materials Manufacturing and Sustainable Technologies 2, no. 1 (April 30, 2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.56896/ijmmst.2023.2.1.001.

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Energy demand has grown rapidly with increase of global population. Surge in energy consumption is mainly driven by both economic and technological advancement. The conventional fossil fuels sources (coal, oil, and natural gas) and nuclear energy are depleting in nature known as non-renewables. Burning of fossil fuels contribute significant amount of greenhouse gases emissions, which negatively impact the global ecosystem. Access to energy is essential for modern civilization, yet we must seek alternative energy sources to protect our planet by controlling the emissions. Capturing harmful Green House Gases (GHG) with the help of advanced technologies helps reduce the risk to some extent. However, alternative energy sources must be renewable and sustainable. Renewable energy resources vary by geographical location and include solar, wind, hydro, and bioenergy, among others. The most appealing primary benefits of renewable energy include its low environmental impact, consistent availability even in challenging weather conditions, and its effectiveness in reducing pollution. Additionally, renewable energy contributes to economic growth, fosters job creation, and enhances energy security. However, there are challenges associated with renewable energy storage, which scientists are actively working to address. In addition, public opposition for the installation of renewable energy infrastructure also create difficulties. Increasing public education and awareness regarding the advantages of renewable energy can assist increasing the acceptability, which can further help policymakers in making well-informed decisions. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of diverse renewable energy sources and their current advancements in development. This review further finds that effective government policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, coupled with improved technology and storage solutions, the adoption of renewable energy will expand significantly in the coming years.

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Aya Abd-Elsalam, Noha H. El-Amary, Rania.A. Swief, and Eman Beshr. "Smart Home Energy Management Based on Renewable Energy Resources." Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology 38, no. 1 (January 24, 2024): 177–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/araset.38.1.177191.

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The energy management system (EMS) can be used to optimize renewable energy resources and to monitor and schedule household appliances to reduce energy cost and Peak-to-Average-Ratio (PAR). This paper presents a smart home EMS with renewable energy sources and energy storage systems and shows how to use/ sell electrical power from/to the main grid (MG). Detailed information about the electricity selling/buying operation and appliances schedule at each hour during the day are shown. The main objective of the system is to reduce the daily cost and PAR and maximize the user’s comfort. The system achieved a reduction in cost by scheduling the appliances and optimizing the renewable and stored energy. Based on the day ahead pricing of electricity and available renewable and stored energy, the appliances are scheduled. The mathematical models of each component in the system and the daily cost, PAR, and user’s comfort functions are built in MATLAB. All constraints of the system are considered. Multi-objective optimization with a genetic algorithm (GA) is used to solve this problem. The EMS with PV renewable energy source and battery energy storage is applied on smart home appliances (shiftable and non-shiftable). The efficiency of the scheduled appliances is measured by the electricity cost. The results show that the system helps to reduce the electricity cost and PAR.

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Novico, Franto, Evi Hadrijantie Sudjono, Andi Egon, David Menier, Manoj Methew, and Munawir Bintang Pratama. "Tidal Current Energy Resources Assessment in the Patinti Strait, Indonesia." International Journal of Renewable Energy Development 10, no. 3 (February 24, 2021): 517–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/ijred.2021.35003.

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Indonesia is currently intensively developing its renewable energy resource and targets at least 23% by 2025. As an archipelago country, Indonesia has the potential to benefit from its abundant renewable energy resources from its offshore regions. However, the short tidal range of mixed semi-diurnal and the suitable tidal turbine capacity may hinder marine renewable energy development in Indonesian waters. This paper presents higher-order hydrodynamic numerical models to provide spatial information for tidal current resource assessment of the Patinti Strait. The present study applied the hydrographic and oceanographic method to produce input of the numerical model. Based on the selected simulation analysis, the highest current speed could be identified around Sabatang and Saleh Kecil Island with up to 2.5 m/s in P1 and 1.7 m/s in P4. Besides, the operational hours for the two observation points are 69% and 74.5%, respectively. The results indicate that this location is of prime interest for tidal turbine implementation as an energy source, for medium capacity (300 kW) and high capacity (1 MW).

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Bamberger, Joachim, Ti-Chiun Chang, Brian Mason, Amer Mesanovic, Ulrich Münz, Warner Priest, Ross Thompson, Andrei Szabo, and Xiaofan Wu. "Reliable cost-efficient distributed energy systems with a high renewable penetration: a techno-economic case study for remote off-grid regional coal seam gas extraction." APPEA Journal 58, no. 2 (2018): 493. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj17238.

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As our energy systems evolve with the adoption of more variable renewable energy resources, so will our oil and gas industry play a pivotal role in what is expected to be a lengthy transitional phase to a greater mix of renewables with a reliance on fast, reliable gas peaking power generation, which have lower greenhouse gas emissions, and short delivery periods to construct. Oil and gas companies are also rapidly moving towards becoming integrated energy companies supplying a mix of gas, oil, photovoltaic power, wind power and hydrogen, coupling these into the electrical and gas grids. We discuss some of the components and tasks of a distributed energy system in its various system guises that contribute to a more cost effective, reliable and resilient energy system with lower greenhouse gas emissions. We discuss the role that hydrogen will play in the future as oil and gas companies explore alternatives to fossil fuels to address their need to reduce their carbon footprint, substituting or supplementing their conventional gas supply with renewably produced hydrogen. We talk about how Australia with its excellent renewable resources and the opportunity to potentially develop a new industry around the production of renewable fuels, power-to-X, such as hydrogen, with the potential for the oil and gas industry to leverage its existing assets (i.e. gas pipelines) and future embedded renewable assets to produce hydrogen through electrolysis with the intention of supplementing their liquefied natural gas exports with a portion of renewably produced hydrogen.

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Allahverdiyev, Elnur. "Use of renewable energy resources in agriculture." OOO "Zhurnal "Voprosy Istorii" 2023, no. 2-2 (February 1, 2023): 250–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.31166/voprosyistorii202302statyi34.

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In order to effectively prevent environmental problems in agriculture, renewable energy sources should be used. However, the economic efficiency and application method of renewable energy sources in the agricultural sector varies depending on regional conditions. The main renewable energy sources that can be effectively used in the agricultural sector are: solar energy, geothermal energy, biomass energy and wind energy.

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Ardehali, M. M. "Rural energy development in Iran: Non-renewable and renewable resources." Renewable Energy 31, no. 5 (April 2006): 655–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2005.08.002.

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Wedeking, Jim. "Litigation—Renewables: Renewables Ruse: Preparing for the Quiet Campaign Against Renewable Energy." Natural Gas & Electricity 30, no. 3 (September 19, 2013): 10–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gas.21715.

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AbstractPublicly, national environmental groups such as the Sierra Club and Natural Resources Defense Council love renewable energy. They loudly portray wind and solar power projects as the noble protagonists combating the toxic villainy of coal‐fired power plants while creating innumerable “green jobs” along the way.

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RAO, M. C. "SUSTAINABLE AND RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES — ALTERNATIVE FORMS OF ENERGY." International Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series 22 (January 2013): 385–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010194513010416.

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In order to move towards a sustainable existence in our critically energy dependent society there is a continuing need to adopt environmentally sustainable methods for energy production, storage and conversion. A fuel cell is an energy conversion device that generates electricity and heat by electrochemically combining a gaseous fuel and an oxidant gas through electrodes and across an ion conducting electrolyte. The use of fuel cells in both stationary and mobile power applications can offer significant advantages for the sustainable conversion of energy. Currently the cost of fuel cell systems is greater than that of similar, already available products, mainly because of small scale production and the lack of economies of scale. The best fuel for fuel cells is hydrogen and another barrier is fuel flexibility. Benefits arising from the use of fuel cells include efficiency and reliability, as well as economy, unique operating characteristics and planning flexibility and future development potential. By integrating the application of fuel cells, in series with renewable energy storage and production methods, sustainable energy requirements may be realized. As fuel cell application increases and improved fuel storage methods and handlings are developed, it is expected that the costs associated with fuel cell systems will fall dramatically in the future.

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Reddy, S. Surender. "Optimization of Renewable Energy Resources in Hybrid Energy Systems." Journal of Green Engineering 7, no. 1 (2017): 43–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.13052/jge1904-4720.7123.

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Mustafa Omer, Abdeen. "Sustainable Energy: Challenges of Implementing New Technologies." Sumerianz Journal of Scientific Research, no. 41 (February 18, 2021): 8–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.47752/sjsr.41.8.24.

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Sudan is an agricultural country with fertile land, plenty of water resources, livestock, forestry resources, and agricultural residues. Energy is one of the key factors for the development of national economies in Sudan. An overview of the energy situation in Sudan is introduced with reference to the end uses and regional distribution. Energy sources are divided into two main types; conventional energy (biomass, petroleum products, and electricity); and non-conventional energy (solar, wind, hydro, etc.). Sudan possesses a relatively high abundance of sunshine, solar radiation, and moderate wind speeds, hydro, and biomass energy resources. Application of new and renewable sources of energy available in Sudan is now a major issue in the future energy strategic planning for the alternative to the fossil conventional energy to provide part of the local energy demand. Sudan is an important case study in the context of renewable energy. It has a long history of meeting its energy needs through renewables. Sudan’s renewables portfolio is broad and diverse, due in part to the country’s wide range of climates and landscapes. Like many of the African leaders in renewable energy utilisation, Sudan has a well-defined commitment to continue research, development, and implementation of new technologies. Sustainable low-carbon energy scenarios for the new century emphasise the untapped potential of renewable resources. Rural areas of Sudan can benefit from this transition. The increased availability of reliable and efficient energy services stimulates new development alternatives. It is concluded that renewable environmentally friendly energy must be encouraged, promoted, implemented, and demonstrated by full-scale plant especially for use in remote rural areas.

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Velioglu Sogut, Deniz, Robert E. Jensen, and Ali Farhadzadeh. "Characterizing Lake Ontario Marine Renewable Energy Resources." Marine Technology Society Journal 53, no. 2 (March 1, 2019): 21–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4031/mtsj.53.2.3.

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AbstractLake Ontario, the smallest in surface area among the Great Lakes, is the last lake in the Great Lakes' hydrologic chain. In this study, Lake Ontario's marine renewable energy resources are characterized. The historical wave records reveal up to 8 m significant wave heights in Lake Ontario's eastern basin. Furthermore, the lake's historical water level data indicate that storm surges can get as large as 1 m near Port Weller and Burlington. The storms of November 13, 2003, and January 30, 2008, are estimated to produce a total theoretical potential energy of ~25 GWh. The lake-wide monthly mean wave power for the selected year 2011 is at its peak in October and November, exceeding 10 kW/m. On the other hand, it is estimated to be around 1 kW/m during late spring and summer. The present work is part of an extensive study attempting to characterize marine renewable energy resources for the entire Great Lakes and follows the recently published works on Lake Erie and Lake Michigan (Farhadzadeh et al., 2017; Velioglu Sogut et al., 2018). It is also the first study elaborating on the characterization of Lake Ontario's marine renewable energy resources.

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