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1

Antić, Dejan. "IZVEŠTAJ O RADU DRUŠTVA CRVENOG KRSTA U MORAVSKOJ BANOVINI U 1942. GODINI." Leskovački zbornik 63 (October 2023): 289–315. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/lz-lxiii.289a.

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The Morava Banovina Committee of the Red Cross Society in Niš worked during the war and occupation from April 1941 until March 3, 1943, when it was officially dissolved. At the beginning of 1943, the Banovina Committee submitted a report on the results of its work in 1942. The report, which is kept in the Red Cross archives in Niš, shows the complex work of the Red Cross under the conditions of the enemy occupation through an overview of income and expenses and activities: social work, intelligence department, youth department, family, and youth protection.
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2

Sommaruga, Cornelio. "Recognition of the Mozambique Red Cross Society." International Review of the Red Cross 28, no. 267 (1988): 556–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020860400072053.

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We have the honour of informing you that the Mozambique Red Cross Society has been officially recognized by the International Committee of the Red Cross. This recognition, which took effect on 29 September 1988, brings to 147 the number of National Societies that are members of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.Founded on 10 July 1981, the Society officially applied for recognition by the International Committee of the Red Cross on 23 September 1988. In support of its application, it forwarded various documents, including a report on its activities, the text of its Statutes
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Suarau, Deborah Oluwatoyin, Godwin Omoregbee, and Olusegun Peters Ajagun. "Corporate Governance Metrics and Audit Report Lag: A Comparative Analysis of Tier 1 and 2 Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria." Journal of Economics, Finance And Management Studies 08, no. 03 (2025): 1698–714. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15037405.

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Audit report lag (ARL) is a critical component of financial reporting, reflecting the time between the fiscal year-end and the publication of audited financial statements. Although, considerable research has been conducted on the determinants of ARL, gaps remain in understanding the specific effects of corporate governance metrics, particularly within Nigeria’s banking sector. This study, therefore, examined the effects of corporate governance metrics specifically audit committee independence, board size, and institutional ownership and ARL in Nigeria’s Tier 1 and Tier 2 Deposit Mo
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Sommaruga, Cornelio. "Recognition of the Dominica Red Cross Society." International Review of the Red Cross 29, no. 269 (1989): 145–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020860400072429.

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We have the honour to inform you of the official recognition of the Dominica Red Cross Society by the International Committee of the Red Cross. This recognition, which took effect on 15 March 1989, brings to 148 the number of National Societies members of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.The new Society applied for recognition by the International Committee of the Red Cross on 13 December 1988. In support of its application it forwarded various documents, including a report on its activities, the text of its Statutes and a copy of governmental decree No. 5/83 adopted by th
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King, Laetitia J., and Valerie J. Ehlers. "Report: Geneva Visit: 4-9 July 1999." Health SA Gesondheid 5, no. 3 (2000): 60–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/hsag.v5i3.38.

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This report provides a brief introduction to Geneva and its many international organisations and aims to share some of the insights gained during discussions held with various key persons at the World Health Organisation (WHO), the International Committee of the Red Cross, and the International Nursing Review (INR), the official journal of the International Nursing Council.
 
 *Please note: This is a reduced version of the abstract. Please refer to PDF for full text.
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6

CAROCCI, EDUARDO SASSI, GUSTAVO VIOTTO GONÇALVES, JÉSSYCA PASSOS, AUDRIN SAID VOJCIECHOWSKI, OSIRIS NASCIMENTO DE CARVALHO NETO, and ANNA RAQUEL SILVEIRA GOMES. "TRANSLATION AND TRANSCULTURAL ADAPTATION OF THE INJURY REPORT FORM FOR RUGBY UNION." Acta Ortopédica Brasileira 29, no. 3 (2021): 159–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-785220212903234674.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To translate into Brazilian Portuguese and conduct the cross-cultural adaptation of the “Injury Report Form for Rugby Union” questionnaire. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study, level of evidence II, with following the steps: translation; synthesis; back-translation; review by a committee of experts and pre-final version; pre-test to verify comprehension; elaboration of the final version of the instrument and clinical application. Results: The two versions resulting from the translation and adaptation process did not show great differences. The pre-final version was fil
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7

Lathrop, Coalter G., J. Ashley Roach, and Donald R. Rothwell. "Baselines under the International Law of the Sea." Brill Research Perspectives in the Law of the Sea 2, no. 1-2 (2019): 1–177. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24519359-12340005.

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AbstractBetween 2008–2018 the International Law Association (ILA) Committee on Baselines under the International Law of the Sea produced two reports on the normal baseline (2012) and straight and archipelagic baselines (2018). The Sofia Report (2012) is organised around the interpretation of Article 5 of the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (LOSC) concerning the normal baseline. Under the leadership of Committee Chair Judge Dolliver Nelson, the Committee was asked to identify the existing law on the normal baseline and to assess the need for further clarification or develop
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8

Adji, Suratman, Hamilah, and Rahmawati Laela. "Factors affecting Audit Report Lag with Public Accounting Firms as Moderating Variables in Banking Companies on Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2020." Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Studies 05, no. 12 (2022): 3552–65. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7408764.

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The study analyzes the factors influencing audit report lag with public accounting firms as moderating variables. The population used is a banking company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015-2020. The method was used with the Purposive Sampling Method and obtained by 20 companies. The data used is a data panel consisting of cross-section and time series data assisted by the E-views 9 statistics program. The panel's data region analysis results showed that the Fix Effect Model was the right model for estimating the regression equations tested. The results showed that the Indepe
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9

Cowling, C. A., R. Frankland, R. T. G. Hails, et al. "Developing a framework for the use of discount rates in actuarial work." British Actuarial Journal 17, no. 1 (2012): 153–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1357321712000050.

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AbstractThe Management Board of the UK Actuarial Profession is undertaking a thought leadership cross-practice research project on the use of discount rates by UK actuaries. The timing for this research is particularly appropriate as there is a convergence of interest in discount rates from within and outside of the Profession. Discount rates are at the heart of most actuarial calculations and are of significant public interest. As part of this project the Management Board wants a full and open debate on the significant issues and this paper is the next step in stimulating that debate, giving
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Gregory, Varolien, Haslinda Yusoff, Roszana Tapsir, and Hasan Fauzi. "INVESTIGATING THE IMPACT OF AUDIT COMMITTEE ATTRIBUTES ON COMPANY PERFORMANCE: A MALAYSIAN FOCUS." Journal of Nusantara Studies (JONUS) 9, no. 2 (2024): 185–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol9iss2pp185-217.

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Background and Purpose: This study aims to examine the relationship between selected audit committee attributes (gender diversity, size, meeting, independence, expertise) and company performance that are assessed as return on equity (ROE) and return on asset (ROA). As one of the primary corporate governance mechanisms facilitating corporate efficiency, audit committees positively impact company performance. Methodology: This quantitative cross-sectional study underpinned the agency theory through the target population: public listed companies under the Bursa Malaysia. Secondary data were gathe
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Carmen, Ira H. "Gene Therapy and AIDS: A Constitutional Politics Report." Politics and the Life Sciences 12, no. 2 (1993): 279–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0730938400024230.

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On May 11, 1993, the National Academy of Sciences hosted a workshop convened to address the scientific, medical, and social issues arising from attempts to enlist gene therapy experimentation in the fight against AIDS. The 100 participants represented a cross-section of federal governmental, industrial, academic, and research-practitioner expertise. I was invited presumably because I am a member of the Recombinant DNA Advisory Committee (RAC), an arm of the National Institutes of Health, which oversees (in effect, licenses) human gene therapy protocols, and because I have recently published re
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Hoàng, Thị Hồng Vân, Thị Trà Mi Nguyễn, Kim Chi Trần, Tuệ Minh Lâm, and Thúy Hường Nguyễn. "Factors affecting the disclosure of the sustainability report of non-financial enterprises listed on the Vietnam stock market." Tạp chí Khoa học và Đào tạo Ngân hàng 260+261 (January 2024): 85–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.59276/tckhdt.2024.1.2.2578.

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A sustainability report is considered a tool that can help enterprises measure, disclose, explain, and commit responsibility for sustainable development to stakeholders. This article uses panels data, cross sectional data and time series data, figures out factors which affect the disclosure of the 253 non-financial enterprises listed on Vietnam stock market in the period 2020-2022. It also finds out 2 new ones called audited by BIG 4 and listing time apart from 4 factors: profitability, firm size, the frequency of the Audit committee, gender of leader; listing time is the only one to have a ne
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Agyemang, Joseph Kwasi, and Cameron Modisane. "The Moderating Effect of Audit Committee Meetings on The Relationship Between Internal Auditors’ Attributes and Financial Sustainability." Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting 4, no. 5 (2023): 624–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v4i5.2036.

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The study aimed to establish the moderating effect of audit committee meetings on the relationship between internal auditors’ attributes and financial sustainability of municipalities. The study used census balanced panel data design and survey approach. The primary data was collected through 621 structured questionnaires distributed to chief audit executives and board of directors and audit committee chairpersons in 207 out of the 260 municipalities. The secondary data was collected from the Auditor General’s report. The study used panel data comprising both cross section and time series. The
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14

Kobayashi, Naoki, and James Worrell. "FoSSaCS 2024: Report of the Program Chairs." ACM SIGLOG News 11, no. 4 (2024): 4–5. https://doi.org/10.1145/3717443.3717446.

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The 27th edition of the Foundations of Software Science and Computation Structures (FoSSaCS) took place in Luxembourg City as part of the European Joint Conferences on Theory and Practice of Software (ETAPS), held from April 6 to 11, 2024. The conference received 108 submissions, of which 28 were accepted. Each paper underwent a careful evaluation by at least three members of the program committee, ensuring a high standard of review. Following the rebuttal period, there was a lively PC discussion which culminated in an online PC meeting to finalise the decisions. The chosen papers represented
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15

Tatarinova, K. V., and S. I. Denysenko. "The role of the International Committee of the Red Cross in the protection of civilians in Ukraine: legal and practical aspects." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence 3, no. 3 (2025): 400–404. https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2025.03.3.62.

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The article is devoted to a comprehensive study of the role of the International Committee of the Red Cross in the protection of civilians in Ukraine through the prism of legal and practical aspects. The historical prerequisites for the emergence of the ICRC were considered, within the framework of which it was found out that its creation dates back to 1863. The legal basis for the functioning of the International Committee of the Red Cross is analyzed. It is established that the ICRC has been established as an independent and neutral organization, whose activities are regulated by the norms o
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16

MacLaren, Malcolm, and Felix Schwendimann. "An Exercise in the Development of International Law: The New ICRC Study on Customary International Humanitarian Law." German Law Journal 6, no. 9 (2005): 1217–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2071832200014267.

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On 17 March 2005, the President of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), Jakob Kellenberger, presented a study (hereinafter “the Study”) of customary international humanitarian law (IHL). A decade earlier, the International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent had mandated the ICRC to “prepare […] a report on customary rules of IHL applicable in international [IAC] and non-international armed conflicts [NIAC], and to circulate the report to States and competent international bodies.” The Study's objective was to capture a “photograph” of the existing, hitherto unwritten
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17

Klöss, Thomas, Gunther Lenz, Heidi Schwandt-Boden, Johannes Bauer, and Raimund Stehle. "The Role of Regional Anesthesia under Field Conditions." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 5, no. 4 (1990): 349–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00027096.

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AbstractThe authors, who served as anesthesiologists for 15 months at an International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) surgical field hospital in a Cambodian refugee camp, report their anesthesiologic experience with 2,906 patients. In spite of preferential use of regional anesthetic techniques, general anesthesia was required in 68% of the cases. Local infiltration anesthesia was applied in 21% of the cases, conduction anesthesia in 3%, and spinal anesthesia in 8%.
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18

Moreira, Icaro Carvalho, Marina Bandeira, Tatiana Cury Pollo, and Marcos Santos de Oliveira. "Cross-cultural adaptation to Brazil of Medication Adherence Rating Scale for psychiatric patients." Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria 63, no. 4 (2014): 273–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0047-2085000000035.

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Objective The purpose of this research was to make a cross-cultural adaptation of the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS) for psychiatric patients to the Brazilian context. Methods The procedure consisted of four phases: translation of the original scale, back-translation, review by an Expert Committee and Pre-test study with a patients’ sample. Results The Expert Committee corrected the items’ translation when necessary and modified the scale administration format and its instructions from self-report to face-to-face interview form in order to ensure easy understanding by the target popu
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19

Eberlin, Philippe. "The protection of rescue craft in periods of armed conflict." International Review of the Red Cross 25, no. 246 (1985): 140–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020860400024530.

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The National Lifeboat Societies and State-maintained rescue services, members of the International Lifeboat Conference (ILC), unanimously adopted the report by their special working group on the protection of rescue craft in periods of armed conflicts. The report was drawn up after the meeting in Geneva from 16 to 18 April 1984 of that working group, comprising representatives of the ILC, of the International Maritime Organization (IMO), of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). It contains recommendations for improving the p
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20

Tripathy, Tridibesh, Shankar Das, Dharmendra Pratap Singh, et al. "Monitoring and Evaluation. M and E: A Tool in Health Development." Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health 2, no. 2 (2024): 01–03. https://doi.org/10.64030/3065-9078.02.02.06.

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An integral component of progress is to act upon feedback related to work. The feedback process is elicited through the application of tools such as Monitoring Evaluation (M and E). The current article touches upon the circle of M and E especially in the health sector of the nation. The base of the article is the Health Survey Development Committee or the Bhore committee report that the country got just before independence. Through the progress from 1946 to present day in the health sector, the article chooses some critical indicators to bring home the point. As the component of M and E is a c
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Bratu, Ana-Maria, and Camelia Iuliana Lungu. "Human Resources Disclosure in the Annual Reports: A Case of Romanian Listed Companies from the Medical and Pharmaceutical Industry." Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence 17, no. 1 (2023): 692–701. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/picbe-2023-0065.

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Abstract The main objective of this paper is to determine whether corporate characteristics reflecting financial performance, size, and information on internal and external audit, or performance management are determinants of human resources disclosure in the annual reports. In this paper, information from annual reports of six Romanian companies listed on the Bucharest Stock Exchange are collected for the years 2012-2021, using content analysis. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and correlation analysis. Moreover, the multiple linear regression is applied to cross-sectional p
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Lamberg, Eric M., Cristiana Kahl Collins, June Elaine Hanks, and Marvin Borge Alaniz. "Management of proximal femoral focal deficiency with limited resources in Haiti." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 37, no. 1 (2012): 58–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309364612447095.

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Background: Individuals with proximal femoral focal deficiency (PFFD) present with a shortened femur. This report highlights the process used to determine prosthetic candidacy, a novel use of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) prosthetic materials, and subsequent rehabilitation when treating in rural Haiti. Case Description and Methods: An eight-year-old boy with PFFD whose goal was to walk ‘normally’ presented with a shortened right leg and typical foot/ankle. Concerns regarding ability to safely load the leg were mitigated after finding he could fully load his right limb, co
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Sangsuwan, Tharntip, and Silom Jamulitrat. "Prevalence of Uncontrolled Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients Attending The Primary Care Unit of Songklanagarind Hospital." Songklanagarind Medical Journal 36, no. 1 (2018): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.31584/smj.2018.36.1.762.

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Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of uncontrolled hypertension based on the Thai Guideline on the Treatment of Hypertension 2012, the 7th report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC7) and its recently released version, 8th Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC8).Material and Method: We screened 1,311 hypertensive patients who visited the Primary Care Unit at Songklanagarind Hospital from October to December 2013. The outcome of this cross-sectional stu
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Al-Najjar, Basil, and Suzan Abed. "The association between disclosure of forward-looking information and corporate governance mechanisms." Managerial Auditing Journal 29, no. 7 (2014): 578–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/maj-01-2014-0986.

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Purpose – This paper aims to witness the importance of corporate governance mechanisms and investigates the relationship between the quality of disclosure of forward-looking information in the narrative sections of annual reports and the governance mechanisms for non-financial UK companies. Design/methodology/approach – Computerized content analysis using QSR NVivo 8 is used to measure the extent of forward-looking information in the narratives of the annual reports for 238 companies listed in the London Stock Exchange. Cross-sectional regression analysis is used to examine the impact of the c
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Calvert, Kimberly, Ashley B. Thrasher, Chyrsten L. Gessel, and Adam B. Rosen. "Immersive Clinical Education Experiences in Athletic Training: A Report From the NATA Professional Education Committee." Athletic Training Education Journal 19, no. 4 (2024): 237–44. https://doi.org/10.4085/1947-380x-24-033.

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Context Immersive clinical education experiences (ImCEs) are a recent addition to the Commission on Accreditation of Athletic Training Education standards. As such, there is little information on how athletic training programs design and implement ImCEs into the curriculum. Objective The purpose of this study was to explore the structure of ImCEs among athletic training programs and practices relating to identifying and developing ImCEs. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Web-based survey. Patients or Other Participants A total of 103 of 265 Coordinators of Clinical Education for Commission
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., Roshi, and Vishal R. Tandon. "Knowledge, attitude and practices about hemovigilance among practitioners: a cross-sectional study." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 8, no. 11 (2019): 2553. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20194801.

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Abstract: Transfusion by blood and blood products forms an important part of treatment. But this is not free from transfusion reactions which may be in the form of fever, rashes, shivering, anaphylaxis or even death. Hemovigilance is a programme of reporting such events.Materials and Methods: The present study was conducted in a tertiary care hospital of Jammu, (J& K). Permission was taken from Institutional Ethics Committee, Govt. Medical College, Jammu. A pretested questionnaire was prepared and circulated among practitioners. They were given time of 15 minutes to fill that questionnaire
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Wong, Foong Seng, Yuvaraj Ganesan, Anwar Allah Pitchay, Hasnah Haron, and Ratih Hendayani. "CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BUSINESS PERFORMANCE: THE MODERATING ROLE OF EXTERNAL AUDIT QUALITY." Journal of Governance and Integrity 2, no. 2 (2020): 34–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.15282/jgi.2.2.2019.5466.

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The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship of corporate governance attributes, i.e. board size, age diversity, risk management committee and internal audit function with the business performance of the organisation. In addition, this study also examines the role of external audit quality as a moderating effect in the relationship between corporate governance and business performance. The study adopted a quantitative approach and cross-sectional design where it used a sample of 120 listed companies in Malaysia for the year 2016. Data is collected based on secondary data which
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Buallay, Amina, and Jasim Al-Ajmi. "The role of audit committee attributes in corporate sustainability reporting." Journal of Applied Accounting Research 21, no. 2 (2019): 249–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jaar-06-2018-0085.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyze the extent to which sustainability reporting by banks in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) is affected by the attributes of audit committees. Design/methodology/approach The research is positivist and quantitative, based on a cross-sectional and time series analysis of 59 banks from 2013 to 2017. A multivariate model is used to investigate the impact of selected audit committee attributes (financial expertise, size, members’ independence and meeting frequency) on sustainability reporting. The model is built on agency, legitimacy, resources and s
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Sood, Suman L., Dunlei Cheng, Amy D. Shapiro, et al. "A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Cardiovascular Disease in the Hemophilia Population." Blood 124, no. 21 (2014): 2836. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v124.21.2836.2836.

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Abstract Introduction: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a disease of aging. While men with hemophilia were initially thought to be protected from CVD, it is now clear that atherothrombotic events do occur. The objective of this study is to determine the prevalence of CVD and CV risk factors among older men with moderate and severe hemophilia. Methods: A U.S. national cross-sectional study began enrollment in 10/2012. Inclusion criteria are men with moderate or severe congenital hemophilia A or B (FVIII or IX level ≤ 5%), age 54-73. Men with an additional bleeding disorder (besides liver dysfunc
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Dal-Ré, Rafael, Arthur L. Caplan, and Ana Marusic. "Editors’ and authors’ individual conflicts of interest disclosure and journal transparency. A cross-sectional study of high-impact medical specialty journals." BMJ Open 9, no. 7 (2019): e029796. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029796.

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ObjectiveTo assess the fulfilment of authors’ and editors’ individual disclosure of potential conflicts of interest in a group of highly influential medicine journals across a variety of specialties.DesignCross-sectional analysis.Setting and participantsTop-ranked five journals as per 2017 Journal Citation Report impact factor of 26 medical, surgery and imaging specialties.InterventionsObservational analysis.Primary and secondary outcome measuresPercentage of journals requiring disclosure of authors’ and editors’ individual potential conflicts of interest (CoI). Journals that were listed as fo
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Steele, Bridget, Michelle Degli Esposti, Pete Mandeville, Gillian Hamnett, Elizabeth Nye, and David K. Humphreys. "Oxford Understanding Relationships, Sex, Power, Abuse and Consent Experiences (OUR SPACE) cross-sectional survey: a study protocol." BMJ Open 11, no. 11 (2021): e051826. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-051826.

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IntroductionSexual violence among higher education students is a public health concern, threatening the general safety of students, often with significant physical and mental health implications for victims. Establishing the prevalence estimates of sexual violence at higher education institutions (HEIs) is essential for designing and resourcing responses to sexual violence, including monitoring the effectiveness of prevention initiatives and institutional programmes. Yet, to date, there have been no rigorous studies assessing prevalence of sexual violence at HEIs in the UK.Methods and analysis
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Clark, Peter A. "Medical Ethics at Guantanamo Bay and Abu Ghraib: The Problem of Dual Loyalty." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 34, no. 3 (2006): 570–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2006.00071.x.

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Although knowledge of torture and physical and psychological abuse was widespread at both the Guantanamo Bay detention facility and Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq, and known to medical personnel, there was no official report before the January 2004 Army investigation of military health personnel reporting abuse, degradation, or signs of torture. Mounting information from many sources, including Pentagon documents, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, etc., indicate that medical personnel failed to maintain medical records, conduct routine m
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Paulisso, Debora C., Daniel M. C. Cruz, Ana Luiza C. Allegretti, et al. "Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Face Validity of the Functional Mobility Assessment into Brazilian Portuguese." Occupational Therapy International 2020 (February 7, 2020): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8150718.

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Introduction. The Functional Mobility Assessment (FMA) measures satisfaction with mobility devices in daily life. However, in Brazil, there is a lack of instruments which measure functional mobility. Objective. We aim to report the cross-cultural adaptation process and face validity of the FMA for use in Brazil. Methods. Two international guidelines were used in the cross-cultural adaptation process. Two independent translators translated the instrument from English to Brazilian Portuguese, and the two versions were reconciled. Two different translators back translated this reconciled version,
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O'Malley, Sue P., and Ernest Jordan. "Horizon scanning of new and emerging medical technology in Australia: Its relevance to Medical Services Advisory Committee health technology assessments and public funding." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 25, no. 03 (2009): 374–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462309990031.

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Objectives:In 1998, a formal process using full health technology assessments (HTAs) was implemented to determine the suitability for public subsidy of new and emerging medical technologies in the Australian private healthcare sector. This process is overseen by the Medical Services Advisory Committee (MSAC). In 2004, horizon scanning was introduced in Australia with the stated objective of identifying new and emerging medical technologies into the public healthcare sector, with consideration to the publicly subsidized private healthcare sector. How well horizon scanning works in identifying n
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Beare-Rogers, J. L., A. Dieffenbacher, and J. V. Holm. "Lexicon of lipid nutrition (IUPAC Technical Report)." Pure and Applied Chemistry 73, no. 4 (2001): 685–744. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200173040685.

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The intertwining of lipid nutrition with many other disciplines makes contributions from different directions imperative. Chemistry, biochemistry, physiology, food science and technology, industrial processing, and consumer acceptance provide concepts and terms used in lipid nutrition. This document is the product of a working group comprising members of the Committee on the Biological Role of Fatty Acids in Human Nutrition of the International Union of Nutritional Sciences and of the Commission on Oils, Fats, and Derivatives of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. Shorthand
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de Mouzon, Jacques, Georgina M. Chambers, Fernando Zegers-Hochschild, et al. "International Committee for Monitoring Assisted Reproductive Technologies world report: assisted reproductive technology 2012†." Human Reproduction 35, no. 8 (2020): 1900–1913. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/humrep/deaa090.

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Abstract STUDY QUESTION What was the utilization, effectiveness and safety of practices in ART globally in 2012 and what global trends could be observed? SUMMARY ANSWER The total number of ART cycles increased by almost 20% since 2011 and the main trends were an increase in frozen embryo transfers (FET), oocyte donation, preimplantation genetic testing and single embryo transfers (SET), whereas pregnancy and delivery rates (PR, DR) remained stable, and multiple deliveries decreased. WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY ART is widely practiced throughout the world, but continues to be characterized by signifi
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Kagan, Sophia, and Helen Durham. "The media and international humanitarian law: Legal protections for journalists." Pacific Journalism Review : Te Koakoa 16, no. 1 (2010): 96–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/pjr.v16i1.1011.

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Journalists and other media personnel perform a crucial role in armed conflicts. In the absence of functioning civil society, which, in peacetime can survey the behaviour of governments and other parties, and report on breaches of law, journalists are often the only parties on the ground able to document and publicise such breaches. Like humanitarian workers, they are often the only group that can bring to the attention of the world breaches of international humanitarian law and the horrific consequences which flow from armed conflict without limits. This article will consider the protections
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Droege, Cordula, and Louise Arimatsu. "THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS AND INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW: CONFERENCE REPORT." Yearbook of International Humanitarian Law 12 (December 2009): 435–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1389135909000154.

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On 24–25 September 2009, the Faculty of Laws, University College London and the International Humanitarian Law Project, London School of Economics held a conference in cooperation with the International Committee of the Red Cross entitled ‘The European Convention on Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law’.Armed conflict situations (including belligerent occupations) have increasingly become the subject of litigation before national courts and the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR). As a result, there is now a substantial body of case-law on the application of the European Conventi
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Demmert, William, and Jan Henry Keskitalo. "Report from the International Steering Committee on Cross‐Cultural Education in the North: Influencing Public Policy‐‐Education in the Circumpolar North." Equity & Excellence in Education 31, no. 1 (1998): 81–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1066568980310112.

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Morris, D. S., and W. J. Sugrue. "Abdominal injuries in the war wounded of Afghanistan: A report from the International Committee of the Red Cross Hospital in Kabul." British Journal of Surgery 78, no. 11 (1991): 1301–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bjs.1800781108.

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Palmer, Karissa, Robert Strong, and Chanda Elbert. "A Neoteric Paradigm to Improve Food Security: The Predictors of Women’s Influence on Egocentric Networks’ Food Waste Behaviors." Nutrients 16, no. 6 (2024): 788. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16060788.

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COVID-19, the most recent multi-dimensional global food crisis, challenged leadership and impacted individuals’ personal networks. Two cross-sectional surveys were disseminated to women involved in their state’s women’s leadership committee to understand food waste behaviors. An egocentric network analysis was chosen as the methodology to better understand personal advice network characteristics and examine the impacts of Farm Bureau women’s leadership committee members’ advice networks on their food waste behavior. A multilevel model was conducted to identify factors related to respondents le
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Dabelstein, Niels, and Phil O'Keefe. "Humanitarian Assistance, 1992–99: Danida's Evaluation." International Journal of Mass Emergencies & Disasters 22, no. 1 (2004): 131–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/028072700402200107.

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Over the last decade humanitarian interventions have increased significantly. Parallel to this increase in humanitarian assistance has been the growth of evaluation of humanitarian action. This article describes the results of a global evaluation of emergency assistance from 1992 to 1999. It was undertaken by DANIDA utilizing the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) methodology for humanitarian evaluation. The evaluation reports that lie behind this summary article are based on case studies in Afghanistan, Angola, the Caucasus, the Great Lakes, Sudan and the Former Yug
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Lorenzon, Roberta, Encarnita Mariotti-Ferrandiz, Caroline Aheng, et al. "Clinical and multi-omics cross-phenotyping of patients with autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases: the observational TRANSIMMUNOM protocol." BMJ Open 8, no. 8 (2018): e021037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-021037.

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IntroductionAutoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases (AIDs) represent a socioeconomic burden as the second cause of chronic illness in Western countries. In this context, the TRANSIMMUNOM clinical protocol is designed to revisit the nosology of AIDs by combining basic, clinical and information sciences. Based on classical and systems biology analyses, it aims to uncover important phenotypes that cut across diagnostic groups so as to discover biomarkers and identify novel therapeutic targets.Methods and analysisTRANSIMMUNOM is an observational clinical protocol that aims to cross-phenotype a se
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Ese, Anibor, Jones Dibie Brenmound, Mabiaku Yvonne Osaretin, and Igwilo Chiamaka. "Temporomandibular Joint Disorders: A Report of Urhobo Patients in Abraka, Nigeria." Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425) 7, no. 10 (2021): 01–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v7i10.1041.

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This study reconnoitered Temporomandibular Joint Disorders among the Urhobos in Abraka, Nigeria. The cross sectional study design was adopted for this study, and the cluster sampling technique was employed. Data was collected with the aid of a well-structured questionnaire. Ethical clearance was obtained from the Research and Ethics Committee of the Department of Human Anatomy and Cell Biology, Delta State University, Abraka before data collection Data obtained was subjected to Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS version 25) for the purpose of analysis. This study made use of three h
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Kluwe-Schiavon, Bruno, Thiago Wendt Viola, and Rodrigo Grassi-Oliveira. "Cross-cultural adaptation of the Maltreatment and Abuse Chronology of Exposure (MACE) scale to Brazilian Portuguese." Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy 38, no. 1 (2016): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2237-6089-2015-0051.

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Introduction : There is strong evidence to indicate that childhood maltreatment can negatively affect both physical and mental health and there is increasing interest in understanding the occurrence and consequences of such experiences. While several tools have been developed to retrospectively investigate childhood maltreatment experiences, most of them do not investigate the experience of witnessing family violence during childhood or bullying exposure. Moreover, the majority of scales do not identify when these experiences may have occurred, who was involved or the feelings evoked, such as
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Friedland, Barbara A., Nyaradzo M. Mgodi, Thesla Palanee-Phillips, et al. "Assessing the acceptability of, adherence to and preference for a dual prevention pill (DPP) for HIV and pregnancy prevention compared to oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and oral contraception taken separately: protocols for two randomised, controlled, cross-over studies in South Africa and Zimbabwe." BMJ Open 14, no. 3 (2024): e075381. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-075381.

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IntroductionOral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a highly effective HIV prevention method; however, uptake and persistence have been low among southern African women. A dual prevention pill (DPP) that combines PrEP with oral contraception (OC) may increase PrEP use and better meet women’s sexual and reproductive health needs. We will gauge the DPP’s acceptability in two cross-over clinical trials.Methods and analysisPC952 (Zimbabwe) and PC953 (South Africa) will compare acceptability, adherence and preference for an over-encapsulated DPP versus PrEP and OCs taken separately. HIV-negative, n
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Huang, Canping, William J. Liu, Wen Xu, et al. "A Bat-Derived Putative Cross-Family Recombinant Coronavirus with a Reovirus Gene." PLoS pathogens 12, no. 9 (2016): e1005883. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1005883.

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The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) in 2002 and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in 2012 has generated enormous interest in the biodiversity, genomics and cross-species transmission potential of coronaviruses, especially those from bats, the second most speciose order of mammals. Herein, we identified a novel coronavirus, provisionally designated Rousettus bat coronavirus GCCDC1 (Ro-BatCoV GCCDC1), in the rectal swab samples of Rousettus leschenaulti bats by using pan-coronavirus RT-PCR and next-generation sequencing. Although the vi
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Huang, Canping, William J. Liu, Wen Xu, et al. "A Bat-Derived Putative Cross-Family Recombinant Coronavirus with a Reovirus Gene." PLoS pathogens 12, no. 9 (2016): e1005883. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13538032.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) in 2002 and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in 2012 has generated enormous interest in the biodiversity, genomics and cross-species transmission potential of coronaviruses, especially those from bats, the second most speciose order of mammals. Herein, we identified a novel coronavirus, provisionally designated Rousettus bat coronavirus GCCDC1 (Ro-BatCoV GCCDC1), in the rectal swab samples of Rousettus leschenaulti bats by using pan-coronavirus RT-
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Huang, Canping, William J. Liu, Wen Xu, et al. "A Bat-Derived Putative Cross-Family Recombinant Coronavirus with a Reovirus Gene." PLoS pathogens 12, no. 9 (2016): e1005883. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13538032.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) in 2002 and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in 2012 has generated enormous interest in the biodiversity, genomics and cross-species transmission potential of coronaviruses, especially those from bats, the second most speciose order of mammals. Herein, we identified a novel coronavirus, provisionally designated Rousettus bat coronavirus GCCDC1 (Ro-BatCoV GCCDC1), in the rectal swab samples of Rousettus leschenaulti bats by using pan-coronavirus RT-
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Marmor, Theodore R. "Commentary on Canadian Health Insurance: Lessons for the United States." International Journal of Health Services 23, no. 1 (1993): 45–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/u07u-ge5v-xgux-222w.

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The Government Accounting Office's comparatively favorable report on Canada's National Health Insurance program (Medicare) prompted a firestorm of reaction: criticism from the health insurance industry primarily and praise from advocates of single-payer models of American reform particularly. Congressional hearings aired this controversy, and this article is a revised version of the author's testimony to the Government Operations Committee, June 18, 1991. The author examines the legitimacy of cross-national comparison as a general analytic tool and the lessons to be learned from North American
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