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1

Mathews, Ben, Leah Bromfield, and Kerryann Walsh. "Comparing Reports of Child Sexual and Physical Abuse Using Child Welfare Agency Data in Two Jurisdictions with Different Mandatory Reporting Laws." Social Sciences 9, no. 5 (2020): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci9050075.

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Empirical analysis has found that mandatory reporting legislation has positive effects on case identification of child sexual abuse both initially and over the long term. However, there is little analysis of the initial and ongoing impact on child protection systems of the rate of reports that are made if a reporting duty for child sexual abuse is introduced, especially when compared with rates of reports for other kinds of child maltreatment. This research analysed government administrative data at the unique child level over a seven-year period to examine trends in reports of child sexual ab
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Klingberg, S., E. Hallenberg, M. Lorentzon, D. Mellström, C. Ohlsson, and L. Hulthén. "Characteristics of under- and over-reporters of energy intake among 18–20-year-old males: the Gothenburg Osteoporosis and Obesity Determinants (GOOD) study." Public Health Nutrition 11, no. 11 (2008): 1117–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980007001474.

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AbstractObjectiveTo identify and describe characteristics of the bias of reported energy intake of participants in the Gothenburg Osteoporosis and Obesity Determinants (GOOD) study.DesignA validated diet history with a detailed questionnaire and an interview was used. Body fat was analysed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. The ratio of energy intake (EI) to BMR was used to define under-reporters (EI:BMR < 1·30), acceptable reporters (EI:BMR ≥ 1.30 to <2.64) and over-reporters (EI:BMR ≥ 2.64).SettingSahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.SubjectsA total of 695 males (18–20
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Inten Meutia. "Analysis of GRI Reporter." Think India 16, no. 2 (2013): 40–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/think-india.v16i2.7822.

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This paper reports the characteristic of GRI Reporters. GRI Reporters are corporates that make a sustainability reporting based on GRI guideline and report their reporting to GRI. This paper provides descriptions about the type of corporation, sector of corporation, the region and country, membership of country (OECD and DAC), and application level of corporation of the GRI reporters. From the descriptive analysis, we get information that more companies have the awareness to publish sustainability reports. In this paper, we do analysis on some interesting phenomenons; those are: indication tha
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Wu Warren Ong, Ming, See Ming Lim, Judy Sng, and Jeff Hwang. "P.3.33 Knowledge, attitudes, behavior toward needle stick injuries amongst junior doctors in a singaporean hospital – a mixed-methods approach." Occupational and Environmental Medicine 76, Suppl 1 (2019): A104.2—A104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oem-2019-epi.286.

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IntroductionNeedlestick injuries (NSI) are common healthcare-related injuries, and possible repercussions include blood-borne infections. Despite that, a large proportion of NSIs are not reported. This study aims to estimate the prevalence of under-reporting, and to evaluate the knowledge, attitude and behavior towards NSIs amongst junior doctors in a Singaporean tertiary hospital.MethodsAn explanatory sequential mixed-methods design was employed. Quantitative data were collected through questionnaires completed by 100 junior doctors (response rate 66.7%). 99 survey responses (1 had missing da
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Mikalayeva, Liudmila. "Reporting under International Conventions: A Genre Analysis." Hague Journal of Diplomacy 7, no. 3 (2012): 287–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187119112x635168.

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Summary This article applies genre analysis to the state reports of fourteen countries in two first cycles of monitoring of the Council of Europe’s Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities. Focusing on the packaging of information and modality (level of the word), sentence length and quoted speech (level of the sentence), and thematic filling (level of the text), the article checks for the effect of experience in reporting. While novice reporters in general display more ‘conservative’ stylistic choices than experienced reporters, convergence takes place with time, as repo
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Shields, Steven, and Sharon Dunwoody. "The Social World of the Statehouse Pressroom." Newspaper Research Journal 8, no. 1 (1986): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/073953298600800105.

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An observational study found Wisconsin statehouse political reporters organized in a social network with four hierarchical levels. Reporters shared routine story information across network levels to promote reporting accuracy and consistency. Reporter relationships with sources were often friendly unless editors reimposed “watchdog” ways of behaving toward sources. Rather than duplicating wire service reports to avoid “missing the story of the day,” reporters instead depended on the wires to supplement their own enterprise reporting.
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Crow, Deserai Anderson, and J. Richard Stevens. "Local Science Reporting Relies on Generalists, Not Specialists." Newspaper Research Journal 33, no. 3 (2012): 35–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/073953291203300303.

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This study surveys Colorado reporters to examine the state of local science and environmental journalism. Despite budget cuts and the loss of specialist reporters, local news outlets continue to cover science and the environment with generalists.
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Lopes, Ana Isabel, and Ana Margarida Coelho. "Engaged in integrated reporting? Evidence across multiple organizations." European Business Review 30, no. 4 (2018): 398–426. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ebr-12-2016-0161.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is twofold: to provide evidence on geographic and firm-level characteristics within organizations using integrated reporting (<IR>) methodology to communicate their business model to stakeholders; and to shed light on the contend of integrated reports of organizations that have been recognized as leading practice by a reputable award process or through benchmarking. Design/methodology/approach Secondary analysis of data (descriptive and inferential statistics) is used for a sample of 224 organizations (79 classified as <IR> Reference Reporters and
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van Erp, Judith, and Kim Loyens. "Why External Witnesses Report Organizational Misconduct to Inspectorates: A Comparative Case Study in Three Inspectorates." Administration & Society 52, no. 2 (2018): 265–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0095399718787771.

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Inspectorates and enforcement agencies increasingly depend on information from societal actors to detect and enforce business offenses, but little is known about the factors underlying external reporting. This paper aims to contribute to a better understanding of what drives external reporters to report offenses to enforcement agencies, and how reporters experience the reporting process. Potential reasons to report are derived of the literature on whistleblowing and on business relations within organizational fields. The article then presents findings of an extensive comparative, qualitative e
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RAVELLI, Michele Novaes, Maria Márcia Pereira SARTORI, José Eduardo CORRENTE, Irineu RASERA JUNIOR, Noa Pereira Prada de SOUZA, and Maria Rita Marques de OLIVEIRA. "The under-reporting of energy intake influences the dietary pattern reported by obese women in the waiting list for bariatric surgery." Revista de Nutrição 31, no. 2 (2018): 235–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-98652018000200009.

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ABSTRACT Objective To verify the interference of the energy intake under-reporting in the determination of the dietary patterns and nutrient intakes reported by obese women in the waiting list for bariatric surgery. Methods The study included 412 women aged 20 to 45 years with a body mass index ranging from 35 to 60kg/m2 who were on waiting list for bariatric surgery. Data from three reported food intake and physical activity, body weight, and height were used for estimating the reported energy intake, physical activity level, and resting energy expenditure. Subsequently, it was checked the bi
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11

Markussen, Marianne S., Marit B. Veierød, Giske Ursin, and Lene F. Andersen. "The effect of under-reporting of energy intake on dietary patterns and on the associations between dietary patterns and self-reported chronic disease in women aged 50–69 years." British Journal of Nutrition 116, no. 3 (2016): 547–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000711451600218x.

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AbstractThe aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate whether under-reporting of energy intake affects derived dietary patterns and the association between dietary patterns and self-reported chronic disease. Diets of 6204 women aged 50–69 years participating in the Norwegian Breast Cancer Screening Program were assessed using a 253-item FFQ. We identified dietary patterns using principal component analysis. According to the revised Goldberg cut-off method, women with a ratio of reported energy intake:estimated BMR<1·10 were classified as low energy reporters (n 1133, 18 %). We ex
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Jeong, Shin-Gyo. "Legal issues of public interest reporting and reporter protection." Korea Association for Corruption Studies 27, no. 3 (2022): 131–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.52663/kcsr.2022.27.3.131.

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The protection of reporters is a means to protect the freedom of the press, and the free circulation of information cannot be expected without the protection of the reporters. In addition, if the professional duty and conscience of a journalist are presupposed, the protection of reporters should be guaranteed. Theoretically, the protection of reporters guarantees free press coverage and, along with the protection of public interest whistle blowers, will serve as the basis for the development of democracy by monitoring authorities in power and satisfying the people's right to know. In this rega
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Omoera, Osakue Stevenson, and Oyakemeagbegha Musah. "The News Reporter in Nigeria’s Electoral Process." Asia Social Issues 15, no. 1 (2021): 248136. http://dx.doi.org/10.48048/asi.2022.248136.

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Mass media professionals are increasingly involved in the education of electorates on election matters in the time leading to, the actual election and post-election periods in different media ecosystems. This article examines the outstanding role of the news reporter as a field journalist in Nigeria’s bid for democratic consolidation. Using historical-analytic and direct observation methods, it identifies different categories of reporters according to different approaches to news gathering and reporting. It looks further at the extent of reporters’ commitment to their responsibilities in the N
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Zou, Huiying, Xiaofan Liu, Wei Ren, and Tianqing Zhu. "A Decentralized Electronic Reporting Scheme with Privacy Protection Based on Proxy Signature and Blockchain." Security and Communication Networks 2022 (February 7, 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5424395.

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The electronic reporting system can alleviate the problems in terms of efficiency, content confidentiality, and reporter privacy imposed in the traditional reporting system. Relying on anonymity, the privacy of reporters can be protected, but the authentication of reporters with fake names should also be maintained. If authenticated anonymity is guaranteed, the reporters may still conduct misbehaviors such as submitting fake reports after the authentication. To address the above dilemma, we propose to apply a proxy signature to achieve authenticated anonymity and employ blockchain to maintain
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Ojelabi, Olanike, Randi Campetti, Kathy Greenlee, and Kristin Lees Haggerty. "Closing the Loop: An Environmental Scan of APS-Reporter Feedback Policies and Practices." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 931–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.3370.

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Abstract Abuse, neglect, and exploitation of older adults are prevalent and underreported in the United States. Pathways to identifying and resolving cases of abuse against older adults depend on mandated and non-mandated reporters bringing attention to these cases through reports to Adult Protective Services (APS). However, existing research points to several barriers to reporting. One significant barrier is a lack of communication from APS to reporters about reports they have made (e.g., whether the report is appropriate for APS, the investigation outcome, and services provided by APS). This
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Murakami, Kentaro, and M. Barbara E. Livingstone. "Prevalence and characteristics of misreporting of energy intake in US adults: NHANES 2003–2012." British Journal of Nutrition 114, no. 8 (2015): 1294–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114515002706.

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AbstractUsing data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2003–2012, we investigated the prevalence and characteristics of under-reporting and over-reporting of energy intake (EI) among 19 693 US adults ≥20 years of age. For the assessment of EI, two 24-h dietary recalls were conducted using the US Department of Agriculture Automated Multiple-Pass Method. Under-reporters, acceptable reporters and over-reporters of EI were identified by two methods based on the 95 % confidence limits: (1) for agreement between the ratio of EI to BMR and a physical activity level for
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Maier, Scott R. "Digital Diffusion in Newsrooms: The Uneven Advance of Computer-Assisted Reporting." Newspaper Research Journal 21, no. 2 (2000): 95–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/073953290002100208.

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A survey of CAR trainers found that half of reporters at respondent newspapers do not routinely use the Internet for research. Trainers estimate that 10 percent of reporters used computers for data analysis.
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Riffe, Daniel, and Jesse Abdenour. "“Erosion” of Television City Hall Reporting? Perceptions of Reporters on the Beat in 2014 and 2001." Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly 94, no. 4 (2016): 1096–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077699016654683.

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Mail survey ( N = 112) of lead city government reporters at randomly selected television stations in the 210 local designated market areas replicates a 1997 study. The 2014 reporters had a more pessimistic view of station commitment to and valuing of city government reporting than in 1997 study. Among 2014 respondents, older reporters were more pessimistic whereas smaller market reporters were more optimistic, and a majority believes media commitment to covering city government remains generally strong.
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Farooq, Muhammad Bilal, Ammad Ahmed, and Muhammad Nadeem. "Sustainability reporter classification matrix: explaining variations in disclosure quality." Meditari Accountancy Research 26, no. 2 (2018): 334–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/medar-09-2017-0218.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to develop a sustainability reporter classification matrix (hereafter referred to as the “matrix”) to explain why some reporters publish better-quality sustainability reports than others and why some reporters experience improvements in the quality of their sustainability reports while others experience no improvement or a decline in sustainability report quality. Design/methodology/approach The study draws on the existing literature, which is analysed using a combination of legitimacy theory (i.e. commitment to sustainability reporting) and resource-based
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Montalbano, Kathryn, and Gregory Perreault. "Resisting Protestant Hegemony: Privileging Coverage in Religion Reporting." Journal of Religion, Media and Digital Culture 12, no. 2-3 (2023): 272–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/21659214-bja10084.

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Abstract The present study explores how religion reporters in the United States (n = 20) define religion and privilege religious identities, at times also working to combat dominant hegemonic narratives about some of these religious groups. We find that some religion reporters covered religion in ways that reflect the institutional power of religious traditions, whereas others aimed to combat the hegemonic power structures of dominant religious identities by covering less prominent groups or usurping stereotypical framings of other groups. This paper (1) provides a window into the evolving lan
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Hilton, Sam Kris, and Helen Arkorful. "Remediation of the challenges of reporting corporate scandals in governance." International Journal of Ethics and Systems 37, no. 3 (2021): 356–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijoes-03-2020-0031.

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Purpose The barrage of corporate scandals has become pervasive such that it collapsed high-profile organizations worldwide. Prior studies show that reporters of corporate scandals encounter a number of challenges which discourages them from disclosing wrongful acts to appropriate authorities to effect action. Thus, this study aims to examine the remediation of the challenges of reporting corporate scandals in governance. Design/methodology/approach The study used cross-sectional survey design. Primary data was obtained from 400 employees of selected organizations and analyzed using descriptive
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Hallin, Daniel C., Robert Karl Manoff, and Judy K. Weddle. "Sourcing Patterns of National Security Reporters." Journalism Quarterly 70, no. 4 (1993): 753–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107769909307000402.

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This article explores the use of sources in national security reporting by twenty-three reporters for seven major newspapers, with particular emphasis on the distinction between “statist” and “civil” sources and on the degree of variation among reporters and papers.
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Mungai, Elisabeth, Jonathan Edwards, Taniece Eure, et al. "Catheter-Associated Symptomatic Urinary Tract Infections in Nursing Homes—National Healthcare Safety Network, 2013–2018." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 41, S1 (2020): s153—s154. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.673.

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Background: Catheter-associated symptomatic urinary tract infections (CA-SUTIs) are a common adverse healthcare event in nursing homes and have been the focus of multiple prevention strategies.1 In 2012, the CDC launched the NHSN Long-Term Care Facility (LTCF) Component, which nursing homes, the CDC, and prevention collaborators can use to monitor nursing home CA-SUTI incidence and prevention progress.2 The objective of this analysis was to compare CA-SUTI rates and reporting patterns of nursing homes between 2013–2015 and 2016–2018. Methods: We analyzed CA-SUTI data from nursing homes reporti
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Ong, M. W., J. Hwang, S. M. Lim, and J. Sng. "Knowledge, attitudes and behaviour towards needlestick injuries among junior doctors." Occupational Medicine 69, no. 6 (2019): 436–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqz090.

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Abstract Background Needlestick injuries (NSIs) are common healthcare-related injuries and possible consequences include blood-borne infections. Despite that, a large proportion of NSIs are not reported. Aims To estimate the prevalence of under-reporting of NSIs and to evaluate the knowledge, attitude and behaviour towards NSIs among junior doctors in a tertiary hospital in Singapore. Methods An explanatory sequential mixed-methods design was employed. Quantitative data were collected through questionnaires completed by 99 junior doctors. Descriptive statistics and bivariate analysis were perf
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Len-Ríos, Maria, Amanda Hinnant, and Ji Yeon Jeong. "Reporters' Gender Affects Views on Health Reporting." Newspaper Research Journal 33, no. 3 (2012): 76–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/073953291203300306.

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A survey of a large national sample suggests that female health journalists feel more strongly than do their male counterparts about the importance of serving as health advocates. The study also finds that female journalists pay more attention to representing women in health news.
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Lioret, Sandrine, Mathilde Touvier, Morgan Balin, et al. "Characteristics of energy under-reporting in children and adolescents." British Journal of Nutrition 105, no. 11 (2011): 1671–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114510005465.

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Under-reporting (UR) of food intake is an issue of concern, as it may distort the relationships studied between diet and health. This topic has been scarcely addressed in children. The objective of the study was to assess the extent of UR in French children and investigate associated covariates. A total of 1455 children aged 3–17 years were taken from the nationally representative cross-sectional French étude Individuelle Nationale des Consommations Alimentaires (INCA2) dietary survey (2006–7). Food intake was reported in a 7 d diet record. Socio-economic status, sedentary behaviour, weight pe
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Kim, Sung-Bae, Tadaomi Furuta, Genta Kamiya, Nobuo Kitada, Ramasamy Paulmurugan, and Shojiro A. Maki. "Bright Molecular Strain Probe Templates for Reporting Protein–Protein Interactions." Sensors 23, no. 7 (2023): 3498. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23073498.

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Imaging protein–protein interactions (PPIs) is a hot topic in molecular medicine in the postgenomic sequencing era. In the present study, we report bright and highly sensitive single-chain molecular strain probe templates which embed full-length Renilla luciferase 8.6-535SG (RLuc86SG) or Artificial luciferase 49 (ALuc49) as reporters. These reporters were deployed between FKBP-rapamycin binding domain (FRB) and FK506-binding protein (FKBP) as a PPI model. This unique molecular design was conceptualized to exploit molecular strains of the sandwiched reporters appended by rapamycin-triggered int
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Dirgahayu, Dida. "Persepsi Wartawan terhadap Aktivitas Jurnalistik Investigasi." Jurnal Penelitian Komunikasi 18, no. 1 (2015): 79–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.20422/jpk.v18i1.22.

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Investigative reporting is a journalist working product related to the public interest and contain information that will not be revealed without the efforts of a journalist. Form of original investigative reporting exposing and documenting the various activities subject, previously unknown to the public. The problem in this research is how the perception of journalists on the descriptive with a sample of 20 journalists with the sampling technique is total sample. The results showed reporters normative and practical understanding of journalism and its activities. The reporters have ever been co
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Parsons, Paul, and Raymond B. Johnson. "ProfNet: A Computer-Assisted Reporting Bridge to Academia." Newspaper Research Journal 17, no. 3-4 (1996): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/073953299601700303.

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Tan, Yuzao. "Some Reflections on the Broadcasting and Hosting Skills of Journalists." Insight - News Media 2, no. 1 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.18282/inm.v2i1.307.

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<p>With the continuous improvement and development of television and radio, the forms of news reports have become rich and diverse. Compared with other news reporting methods, the outbound journalists have enhanced the intuitive nature of news reports by capturing the freshest news information and expressing them fluently, and this way of live reporting has gradually been widely recognized by the audience. Therefore, in the news live reporting process, the news reporters broadcast hosting skills also put forward higher requirements, this article corresponding to how to improve the news r
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Park, Mi Ye, and Sung Su Lee. "Perception of Media to Vulnerable Group to Heatwave Disaster." Forum of Public Safety and Culture 25 (November 30, 2023): 167–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.52902/kjsc.2023.25.167.

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Journalists' awareness of heat wave vulnerable groups is revealed through the media. This affects news recipients who mainly rely on the media for disaster-related information, and it is highly likely that news recipients will accept information revealed through the media as is. As heat wave disasters continue to increase, this study was conducted to investigate and analyze journalists' perceptions of specific groups reported in the media to find factors that influence the reporting frame for heat wave vulnerable groups. For this purpose, a survey was conducted targeting current reporters belo
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Jonnalagadda, Satya S., Dan Benardot, and Marian N. Dill. "Assessment of Under-Reporting of Energy Intake by Elite Female Gymnasts." International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism 10, no. 3 (2000): 315–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijsnem.10.3.315.

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This study examines the degree of under-reporting of energy intake by elite, female gymnasts, and the impact this predicted under-reporting has on associated macro and micro nutrient intake. Twenty-eight female U.S. national team artistic gymnasts participated in the study. Dietary intake was assessed using 3-day food records, and the degree of under-reporting was predicted from the ratio of reported energy intake (EI) to predicted basal metabolic rate (BMRestd), using the standards described by Goldberg et al. (10). Sixty-one percent of the subjects had an EI/BMRestd ratio of < 1.44, and w
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Atwater, Tony, and Frederick Fico. "Source Reliance and Use in Reporting State Government: A Study of Print and Broadcast Practices." Newspaper Research Journal 8, no. 1 (1986): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/073953298600800106.

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Previous state house reporting research has found similarities in coverage and story treatment by print and broadcast media. A survey of Michigan state house reporters and a content analysis of state government stories compared source reliance and citation by print and broadcast reporters. The findings demonstrated a significant and positive correlation between the two groups of reporters on source use and source citation. However, the groups differed on particular sources relied upon and cited in state house coverage. Newspaper stories cited more interview and documentary sources than did bro
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Wilson, Kris M. "Drought, debate, and uncertainty: measuring reporters' knowledge and ignorance about climate change." Public Understanding of Science 9, no. 1 (2000): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0963-6625/9/1/301.

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Increasingly, the media are important sources of scientific information. Recent studies indicate that this is especially true for climate change. This study analyzes reporters' understanding of climate change by identifying sources of reporter knowledge about climate change, measuring reporters' acquired knowledge against the scientific consensus, and analyzing differences in reporter knowledge based on several factors that may influence climate change reporting. Results show that reporters who primarily use scientists as sources and who work the environmental beat full-time have the most accu
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Walker Smith, Bryant. "How Reporters Can Evaluate Automated Driving Announcements." Journal of Law and Mobility, no. 2020 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.36635/jlm.2020.how.

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This article identifies a series of specific questions that reporters can ask about claims made by developers of automated motor vehicles (“AVs”). Its immediate intent is to facilitate more critical, credible, and ultimately constructive reporting on progress toward automated driving. In turn, reporting of this kind advances three additional goals. First, it encourages AV developers to qualify and support their public claims. Second, it appropriately manages public expectations about these vehicles. Third, it fosters more technical accuracy and technological circumspection in legal and policy
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Kotišová, Johana. "Cynicism ex machina: The emotionality of reporting the ‘refugee crisis’ and Paris terrorist attacks in Czech Television." European Journal of Communication 32, no. 3 (2017): 242–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0267323117695737.

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The article seeks to explore crisis reporters’ emotional culture. Their emotional practices are believed to lie at the core of the paradox of the traditional commitment to objectivity/detachment and witnessing other people’s suffering, and thus to be vital for understanding crisis reporting. The article, focusing on reporting the so-called ‘refugee crisis’ and the 13 November Paris terrorist attacks by Czech Television, addresses the question on how crisis reporters’ emotions are articulated by the processes of crisis reporting. The findings, based on (non-)participant observation in newsrooms
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Svendsen, Mette, and Serena Tonstad. "Accuracy of food intake reporting in obese subjects with metabolic risk factors." British Journal of Nutrition 95, no. 3 (2006): 640–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/bjn20051662.

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The aim of the present study was to determine the accuracy of reported energy intake according to a food-frequency questionnaire (FFQ) and dietary records (DR) in obese subjects with metabolic syndrome risk factors. Subjects were twenty-three men and twenty-seven women with mean BMI of 35·7 (range 30·5–43·8) kg/m2 who participated in a dietary interview based on a FFQ and completed weighed DR. Total energy expenditure was measured with the doubly labelled water method. Total energy expenditure, measured RMR and physical activity level did not differ between under-reporters (50% of the sample)
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Pope, Thaddeus Mason. "Legal Briefing: Mandated Reporters and Compulsory Reporting Duties." Journal of Clinical Ethics 27, no. 1 (2016): 76–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/jce2016271076.

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Werth, Brian J., Brian J. Werth, Thomas J. Dilworth, et al. "621. Reporting Behaviors and Perceptions Towards the National Healthcare Safety Network Antimicrobial Use (AU) and Antimicrobial Resistance (AR) Options." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 7, Supplement_1 (2020): S371. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.815.

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Abstract Background Antibiotic use (AU) and antibiotic resistance (AR; AUR) reporting to National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) is suboptimal by US hospitals. The Society of Infectious Diseases Pharmacists (SIDP) and the Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America (SHEA) conducted a survey of their membership to 1) Identify characteristics of US health systems that report AUR data 2) Determine how NHSN AUR data are used by health systems and 3) Identify barriers to AUR reporting. Methods An anonymous survey was posted on SurveyMonkey from 1/21- 2/21/2020 and links were emailed to SIDP an
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Boskovic, Irena, Harald Merckelbach, Thomas Merten, Lorraine Hope, and Marko Jelicic. "The Self-Report Symptom Inventory as an Instrument for Detecting Symptom Over-Reporting." European Journal of Psychological Assessment 36, no. 5 (2020): 730–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1015-5759/a000547.

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Abstract. The recently developed Self-Report Symptom Inventory (SRSI) intends to provide an alternative approach to the detection of symptom over-reporting. Unlike other measures, the SRSI includes both non-existent symptoms (i.e., pseudosymptoms) and genuine symptoms. Previous research using the German SRSI showed that people who exaggerate their complaints over-endorse both types of symptoms. In the current simulation experiment, we tested whether the Dutch and English SRSI are effective in identifying over-reporting by comparing SRSI scores of an honest group ( n = 51) with those of two exp
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Govender, Genevieve, and Tigere P. Muringa. "“Women Will Never Be Equal to Men”: Examining Women Journalists’ Experiences of Patriarchy and Sexism in South Africa." Journalism and Media 6, no. 1 (2025): 27. https://doi.org/10.3390/journalmedia6010027.

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Research shows that gender transformation policies and programmes within the media industry have done little to curtail sexism and patriarchal values in news reporting. This study’s term ‘patriarchy’ refers to the systemic structures of masculine dominance entrenched in societal, cultural, and institutional norms. This systemic understanding is complemented by exploring individual acts that perpetuate sexism, understood as both explicit and implicit forms of discrimination based on gender. Within newsrooms, where considerable studies have been conducted, data show alarming evidence of extensiv
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Gartmeier, Martin, Eva Ottl, Johannes Bauer, and Pascal Oliver Berberat. "Learning from errors: critical incident reporting in nursing." Journal of Workplace Learning 29, no. 5 (2017): 343–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jwl-01-2017-0011.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to conceptualize error reporting as a strategy for informal workplace learning and investigate nurses’ error reporting cost/benefit evaluations and associated behaviors. Design/methodology/approach A longitudinal survey study was carried out in a hospital setting with two measurements (time 1 [t1]: implementation of a critical incident reporting (CIR) system; t2: three months after t1). Correlational and hierarchical cluster analyses were used to interpret the data. Findings Positive cost-benefit correlations and negative cross-correlations were found, with
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Biltoft-Jensen, Anja, Jeppe Matthiessen, Lone B. Rasmussen, Sisse Fagt, Margit V. Groth, and Ole Hels. "Validation of the Danish 7-day pre-coded food diary among adults: energy intake v. energy expenditure and recording length." British Journal of Nutrition 102, no. 12 (2009): 1838–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114509991292.

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Under-reporting of energy intake (EI) is a well-known problem when measuring dietary intake in free-living populations. The present study aimed at quantifying misreporting by comparing EI estimated from the Danish pre-coded food diary against energy expenditure (EE) measured with a validated position-and-motion instrument (ActiReg®). Further, the influence of recording length on EI:BMR, percentage consumers, the number of meal occasions and recorded food items per meal was examined. A total of 138 Danish volunteers aged 20–59 years wore the ActiReg® and recorded their food intake for 7 consecu
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Bingham, Gary, Kyong-Ah Kwon, and John Kesner. "Child Maltreatment in United States: An Examination of Child Reports and Substantiation Rates." International Journal of Children's Rights 17, no. 3 (2009): 433–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157181809x439437.

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AbstractChild maltreatment represents a serious threat to children's rights and is a grave problem in the US and around the world. It is the second leading cause of death for children in the US. Each year, hundreds of thousands of reports are made to child protective services across the US. A fraction of these reports are made by the alleged victims of child maltreatment. While research into maltreatment reporting has generally focused on adult reporters, research on reports made by children themselves has been largely ignored. Data from a national child maltreatment reporting system were anal
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Fico, Frederick, and William Cote. "Fairness and Balance in Election Reporting: The 1994 Governor's Race in Michigan." Newspaper Research Journal 18, no. 3-4 (1997): 50–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/073953299701800304.

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Goodman, Joan F. "Should teachers be mandated reporters?" Phi Delta Kappan 102, no. 7 (2021): 47–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00317217211007339.

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Teachers are assigned a multitude of responsibilities they do not want, for which they are poorly suited, and that disrupt their primary roles. One such responsibility is the obligation to serve as mandatory reporters of suspected child abuse and neglect. Joan Goodman reviews the history of this duty, its current parameters, the harmful over-reporting, and its unfortunate consequences for children, teachers, and families. As an alternative to referring suspected abuse cases to authorities, schools could use logarithms for initial screening, involve personnel with more extensive training in ide
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Raji, Kehinde O., Lauren Payne, and Suephy C. Chen. "Reporting Melanoma: A Nationwide Surveillance of State Cancer Registries." Journal of Skin Cancer 2015 (2015): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/904393.

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The goal of our study was to determine current melanoma reporting methods available to dermatologists and dermatopathologists and quantify changes in reporting methods from 2012 to 2014. A cross-sectional study design was utilized consisting of website perusal of reporting procedures, followed up by telephone and email inquiry of reporting methods from every state cancer registry. This study was conducted over a six-month period from February to August 2014. A previous similar survey was conducted in 2012 over the same time frame and results were compared. Kansas state cancer registry provided
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Steiner, Linda. "Women war reporters’ resistance and silence in the face of sexism and sexual violence." Media & Jornalismo 17, no. 30 (2017): 11–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.14195/2183-5462_30_1.

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Women began reporting on war in the mid-nineteenth century, covering, among other wars, Europeans revolutions and the US Civil War. The numbers of women reporting on war increased over the twentieth century with the First and Second World Wars and especially the Vietnam War. This increased again more recently, when many news organizations needed journalists in Iraq, Afghanistan, and Pakistan. Nonetheless, war reporting remains widely regarded as men’s domain. It remains a highly sexist domain. Women war reporters continue to face condescension, pseudo-protectionism, disdain, lewdness, and host
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Klemm, Celine, Enny Das, and Tilo Hartmann. "Changed priorities ahead: Journalists’ shifting role perceptions when covering public health crises." Journalism 20, no. 9 (2017): 1223–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464884917692820.

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Journalistic role perceptions have been extensively studied in general contexts, but little is known as to how roles – or role prioritization – may shift across contexts, and professional characteristics. The aim of this study was gaining an understanding of journalists’ changing role perceptions in health crisis coverage, and moreover to examine potential differences between general and specialist reporters. We conducted 22 in-depth interviews with reporters with experience in health crisis reporting in Germany and Finland. Findings suggest that journalists’ roles shift when covering health c
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Delaronde, Steven, Gary King, Robert Bendel, and Robert Reece. "Opinions among mandated reporters toward child maltreatment reporting policies." Child Abuse & Neglect 24, no. 7 (2000): 901–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0145-2134(00)00151-4.

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