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Academic literature on the topic 'Représentations sociales – Chili – 19e siècle'
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Journal articles on the topic "Représentations sociales – Chili – 19e siècle"
Weis, Monique. "Le mariage protestant au 16e siècle: desacralisation du lien conjugal et nouvelle “sacralisation” de la famille." Vínculos de Historia. Revista del Departamento de Historia de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, no. 8 (June 20, 2019): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.18239/vdh_2019.08.07.
Full textBlais, Louise. "Biopolitique." Anthropen, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.105.
Full textCortado, Thomas Jacques. "Maison." Anthropen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.131.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Représentations sociales – Chili – 19e siècle"
Zaldívar, Peralta Trinidad. "Sonrisas de la memoria : la caricatura en Chile : imaginario nacional y representación política (1858-1891)." Paris 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA010714.
Full textSchurdevin-Blaise, Chloé. "Construction identitaire nationale et représentations de l'indien : le discours des manuels scolaires du Chili (1833-1925)." Toulouse 2, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008TOU20073.
Full textThe present thesis examines connections between the construction of national identity in Chile and representations of indigenous peoples in school textbooks in history, geography and reading. The period we study begins with the Constitution of 1833 and the recognition of the state's responsibility for the development of public primary education. It ends with the Constitution of 1925, which established compulsory primary education. For nearly a century, the elites tried to elaborate and transmit national values and myths to students through which they would develop nationalist sentiment. We create an understanding of how the perception of indigenous peoples was instrumentalized in that process and –successively or simultaneously- reivindicated, distanced or silenced, depending on periods, political convictions and elite interests. We begin our study by defining the main concepts of our research. The second part is more methodological: it deals with historiography, problematic and sources. Then we will analyze the documents in a quantitative and qualitative way in order to propose a periodization for the representations of indigenous peoples conveyed by textbooks. Finally we place the discourses in a national historical context and interpret the link between Chilean identity and indianity revealed in our sources
Jordan-Gonzalez, Laura Francisca. "Enjeux de la cueca chilienne : vocalité et représentations sociales." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26902.
Full textThis thesis studies the singing of Chilean cueca by examining the relationship between voice and social representations through a mixed methodology that combines bibliographical research, participant observation, interviews and music analysis. It starts out by teasing apart the type of cueca dubbed urbana, brava or chilenera, whose singular vocal sound is linked to the singers’ belonging to “popular” sectors of society. Next, by returning to the earliest roots of the cueca in Chile, Chapter 2, analyses several depictions of voice in zamacueca found in travelogues during the nineteenth century. Through an analysis of the context in which such depictions were produced, it shows how the propsed nasal sound of zamacueca is articulated as creating otherness. Chapter 3, explores the impact that one specific theory on the origins of Chilean cueca has had on the way in which voice in this genre is conceived. Nasality reemerges here, this time endowed with the imagination of the Arab-Andalusian. With regard to the representation of the popular subject, Chapter 4, exposes two of the main figures in Chilean culture—the huaso and the roto—each one respectively representing the rural and the urban subject intertwined with nationalist discourses. In the context of debates on authenticity, representations of “popular speaking” surface across different styles of cueca, producing vocalities affected by the imagination of social class. The final chapter focuses on the experiences of young singers active in the current revival scene. Their collective dynamics increase the impact of competition on vocal practices. Specifically, singing a la rueda, or taking turns singing in a circle, demonstrates how having a “good pito”—an adequate cueca voice—requires adapting one’s own voice to the needs of the group. The conclusion confirms that the relationship between voice and style is a crucial for understanding, not only a variety of cueca renditions, but also their transformations over time, through processes of stylization. Moreover, the diverse labels accompanying the term cueca are indicative of ethnic, gender and class based characteristics espoused by the singers, which inflence their different voices.
Grez, Toso Sergio. "Les mouvements d'ouvriers et d'artisans en milieu urbain au Chili au XIXe siècle : 1818-1890." Paris, EHESS, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990EHES0061.
Full textDe, Neymet Viveros Nicolas. "Voyages, voyageurs français et représentations au Mexique au XIXe siècle." Toulouse 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011TOU20010.
Full textThis thesis intends to look at the other (Mexico) through a cultural practice (the trip or journey) which gains a specific meaning at a given time, in a stated society (France in the XIXth century). The main characteristic of the travel, as a displacement in space, is the encounter with the other. It's about an experience that goes further than the everyday's life, which involves a further understanding of the well-known world. This brings out narrative writings allowing the translation of an individual experience into a collective knowledge because they are incorporated to the structures and codes from where they are narrated. The cultural history is our perspective. The representations are the decisive factor of the construction of systems for the classification and the perspectives, and, also, the generator of the social world practices. Otherness cannot be understood without taking into accounts the subject that compares and his identity. As a consequence, the observer uses codes and pre established ideas from his own culture, it's a mirror game that highlights the myths, clichés and stereotypes that are involved each time that one wants to talk about « the one that I am not ». The travelling experience creates an effect of strangeness. As Mexico is recreated in the time of the narration, personal experiences in this unknown space alter the observer's sight; His ideas and principles are probated and the traveler does not return unchanged
Dubesset, Mathilde, and Michelle Zancarini-Fournel. "Parcours de femmes : réalités et représentations : Saint-Etienne : 1880-1950." Lyon 2, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988LYO20006.
Full textLauck, Annie. "Les représentations de la police parisienne de la Restauration à la monarchie de Juillet (1814-1832)." Paris 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA010532.
Full textIt can be said of the Paris police force that from 1814 till 1832 it was made up of two bodies : the political police and what we shall call the "conventional police". The political police was tolerated by the government and their allies inasmuch as it acted as a deterrent. As for the opposition, they fought it on the grounds of possible misuse of power and corruption. Although the population looked down on the policemen a lot of people from all walks of society actually helped them, for the revolution was not yet over. Even though there was no dispute over judicial or municipal police, some people had mixed feelings as regards "le commissaire de police" ; Parisians expected him both to enforce the law and provide any help they might need. Nevertheless they resented the power he had over them. In 1829 a new police force - "les sergents de ville" blue-uniformed policemen - was created. At first they were befriended by the population but with the brutal suppression of students' and works' demonstrations in favour of the republic in 1831 and 1832 they grew less and less popular. Their supporting royal despotism and their mixing with criminals tarnished their image. Finally it was the fact that they were both protectors and predators that helped them into the world of the French romantic novel
Andréassian, Anne Elisabeth. "Les représentations de l'entreprise dans le roman français au XIXe siècle, 1829-1891." Paris 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA010546.
Full textCourtine, Sylvie. "Le corps criminel : approche socio-historique des représentations du corps des criminels." Paris, EHESS, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003EHES0037.
Full textReference to the body appears as a recurrent element in all discourse on criminals. It is shamelessly exposed in the headlines of different newspapers, appears in all scientific debates, is used with talent in novels and meets with no resistance in any mind. In the nineteenth century, the body was a unanimous and redundant attraction, like an obsession, for all those who, for sometimes very different reasons, were interested in crimes and criminals. The study of the criminal phenomenon as a whole is undeniably accompanied from its premise by attentive observation of the anatomy and by an immoderate interest in the analysis of body signs. By referring to earlier periods, our study shows that this recourse to the body is not a tendency proper only to the nineteenth century, but in time, is part of the logics of the assessment of human nature enabling norms to be enacted, morals to be spread and laws to be imposed. This omnipresence of the body in discourse on criminals reflects in particular a genuine fascination -a repulsion for the flesh and all that is opaque and complex therein. The soul that is sheltered but also dissimulated in these bodies remains the enigma to be deciphered by the tireless questioning of physical and moral relationships and their reciprocal determinations. This study attempts to focus on the invariant elements which contribute to the representations of the criminals body
Giraldou, Gonzalez Marion. "Prostitution et prostituées à San José (Costa Rica) 1870-1930 : représentations sociales et processus de marginalisation." Toulouse 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010TOU20017.
Full textThis work deals with the processes of marginalisation through the study of prostitution in San José, Costa Rica, between 1870 and 1930. The chosen line is different to traditional studies on this topic, as the objective is not to study a given group, prostitutes, but rather to understand its formation and grasp the meaning of the concept of marginalisation at one moment and in a given space. In this direction, the analysis is driven towards the observation of complex and evolutional – and thus concretely elusive – relations. It is a question of giving a voice to certain marginalised individuals, without ignoring the general entity, in order to be able to reconstruct the image of the representation that they had of themselves and that the others had of them. In this way, the two approaches, the micro and the macro ones, are complementary and necessary to a comprehension of the processes of marginalisation, a comprehension that aspires to be global. Adopting these study perspectives, I orientate the analysis towards daily and popular life so as to drive my topic out of the rigid yokes of the institutional and formal structures. I hence tried to rethink the notion of prostitution, opening the study of marginality to different fields of the history discipline in order not to lock myself into a single type of approach and thus be able to grasp the processes in their complexity. The notion of “prostitute” seems then to be less like a result, than an actual instrument of control leading to the stigmatisation of women whose conduct does not correspond to social requirements