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Journal articles on the topic 'Republic'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Gould, Jonathan. "A Republic of Spending." Michigan Law Review, no. 123.2 (2024): 209. https://doi.org/10.36644/mlr.123.2.republic.

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Large-scale spending measures make up many of Congress’s most important recent contributions to national policymaking. Congress has appropriated trillions of dollars to respond to emergencies, fight climate change, expand social safety net programs, spur technological innovation, and strengthen national infrastructure. While the contemporary Congress’s failure to enact landmark regulatory statutes causes many to characterize it as dysfunctional, Congress in fact remains quite active—its policymaking energy is simply concentrated in the spending domain. Congress’s use of spending rather than re

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2

SIMPSON, MARTIN. "THE ‘MILCH-COW STATE’ REVISITED: REPUBLICAN POLITICS IN THE AVEYRON." Historical Journal 48, no. 3 (2005): 743–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x05004644.

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This article examines the ‘republicanization’ of the Aveyron under the Third Republic, exploring issues of the practice and meaning of politics in this rural département. I look at the impact of the Republic's efforts to secularize education and ask on what grounds a département that emphatically rejected the secular/anti-clerical programme of the Republic could nonetheless eventually vote republican. This opens up questions of peasant understandings of politics. In particular I refer to the work of P. M. Jones who has written on this area, attributing republican success to the material benefi

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Ščurek, Radomír, and Ryszard Szynowski. "Crisis Management in the Czech Republic." Internal Security 15, no. 2 (2023): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0053.4203.

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The Czech Republic seems to be a geographically peaceful place. However, the territory of the Republic is not free from natural disasters that have hit the country in the past, and are a common occurrence in the country nowadays. The most dramatic and destructive natural disasters and technical failures in the history of the Czech Republic included, among others, a broken dam on the Desn River in the Jizera Mountains (1916), earthquakes (1985), or floods that affected Moravia, Silesia and part of eastern Bohemia, as well as the territory of Poland, in July 1997. The latter threats related to f

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Primus, Richard. "The Republic in Long-Term Perspective." Michigan Law Review Online, no. 117 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.36644/mlr.online.117.republic.

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Every system of government eventually passes away. That's a feature of the human condition. The United States has been an unusually stable polity by the standards of world civilizations, and for that stability Americans should be deeply grateful. But no nation is exempt from the basic forces of history. It is not reasonable to think that the constitutional republic we know will last forever. The question is when it will meet its end-in our lifetimes, or in our grandchildren's, or centuries later. Given the stable conditions that living Americans were socialized to expect, the dominant intuitio

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Nechkin, A. V. "Form of Government in Countries around the World: Classification Problems and their Possible Solutions." Lex Russica, no. 5 (May 31, 2019): 132–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2019.150.5.132-147.

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The main purpose of the paper is to develop a unified classification of the states of the world according to the form of government. The author considers the existing approaches, and the classification of the world states in the form of government in the theory and practice of state-building.Further, the author gives examples of states whose forms of government cannot be classified within the framework of traditional approaches. To solve this problem of classification, the author proposes, in addition to the typical (traditional) forms of government — monarchy and republic, to allocate atypica

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Petrović, Rajko. "Republic of Spain: An impossible mission?" Politička revija 76, no. 2 (2023): 33–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/pr76-43897.

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The subject of this research is the analysis of the history of Spanish republican thought, the implementation of the concept of the Republic of Spain in practice, and the contemporary views of the Spanish political and social public on this issue. The goal of the research is not only to describe the different phases of Spanish republicanism in the form of the First and Second Spanish Republics and their representatives but also to try to answer the question of whether in the foreseeable future, it is possible to expect the transformation of Spain from a monarchy to a republic for the third tim

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Safin, Fail G., Svetlana S. Alekseenko, and Aigul I. Khaliullina. "National mass media as markers of ethnolinguistic identity of Finno-Ugric peoples in Bashkortostan." Finno-Ugric World 10, no. 4 (2018): 55–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.15507/2076-2577.010.2018.04.055-066.

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Subscription to periodicals indirectly shows the ethnolinguistic identity of the population, as in order to meet ethno-cultural needs individuals give preference to that Mass media which is closer to them by the language and world-view. Along with the regional and republican newspapers and magazines published in Bashkortostan, the Finno-Ugric peoples actively take in periodicals from the neighboring Republics, which makes it possible to meet ethnic, cultural and national language needs more widely. The article is based on the materials from the archive of the Ufa Federal Postal Service of the

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Yurov, Victor, Evgeniy Eremin, and Sergey Guchenko. "Ecological and radiation safety of Central Asia." E3S Web of Conferences 311 (2021): 04001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202131104001.

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Previous calculations showed that in the Kyrgyz Republic 7.2% of the total population are exposed to the “radiation risk”, in the Republic of Kazakhstan - about 3%, in the Republic of Tajikistan - 1.7% and in the Republic of Uzbekistan - 0.3%. The number of radiation-contaminated territories in the Republics of Central Asia is equal: the Kyrgyz Republic contains about 132 million m3 of waste, the Republic of Tajikistan contains about 180 million m3 of waste, the Republic of Uzbekistan contains 640 million m3 of waste, and the Republic of Kazakhstan contains approximately 10,000 million m3 of w

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9

Regent, Nikola. "Sallust, Machiavelli and the Divorce of virtus from res publica*." English Historical Review 135, no. 575 (2020): 775–803. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehr/ceaa254.

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Abstract Montesquieu famously stated that virtue is the principle of republican government. This article examines how virtue is dissociated from res publica in the works of Sallust, the great Roman republican historian, and Machiavelli, usually regarded as the central figure of the republican tradition. Both thinkers cut the crucial link between virtue and republic, ascribing the former to the main villain of the tradition, Caesar. Furthermore, virtue is simultaneously dissociated from being bonus/buono, a good man/good citizen. The paper examines Sallust’s idea of virtus, and then demonstrate

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Valiullina, Nailya R. "Young Adult Library and Problems of Youth Tolerance Formation." Bibliotekovedenie [Library and Information Science (Russia)], no. 3 (May 24, 2010): 32–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/0869-608x-2010-0-3-32-35.

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Article is devoted to activities of the Republican Young Adult Library of Tatarstan directed to education of tolerance of youth to individual, cultural and national distinctions of people. Here you can see the vivid examples illustrating mass design work the purpose of which is acquaintance of youth with multinational culture of Republic, familiarizing with values of tolerance. The special attention is paid to the co-projects with the Ministry of Culture of Republic of Tatarstan, the Tatar State Academic Theatre of G. Kamal, libraries of republics of the Volga region. These projects evoked a w

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11

Weizman, Ines. "Palast der Republik (Palace of the Republic)." Journal of Architectural Education 67, no. 1 (2013): 135–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10464883.2013.767147.

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12

Arp, Björn. "Slowakische Republik (Slovak Republic) v. Achmea B.V." American Journal of International Law 112, no. 3 (2018): 466–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ajil.2018.56.

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On March 6, 2018, the Grand Chamber of the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU or Court) rendered its judgment in Slowakische Republic (Slovak Republic) v. Achmea B.V. (Achmea decision) in response to the German Federal Court of Justice's (Bundesgerichtshof) request for a preliminary ruling. Deciding for the first time on the compatibility of the arbitration provision in bilateral investment treaties (BITs) with European Union (EU) law, the Court concluded that the investor-state arbitration clause in the Dutch-Slovak BIT was incompatible with EU law because it violated the principle

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Martyniuk, Roman, Oleksii Datsiuk, Mykola Romanov, and Tetiana Khomych. "Post-Soviet Presidentialized Republics: Factors for Choosing the Form of Government and Difficulties of Its Classification." Journal of Public Policy and Administration 7, no. 2 (2023): 56–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.jppa.20230702.14.

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In the post-Soviet states of Eastern Europe and Asia, a special presidential form of government was formed, which, in fact, cannot be classified within the trichotomous division of republican forms of government established in modern political science. Attempts by researchers to clearly define this form of government generate real classification chaos. Many scientists tend to see the studied form of government as a presidential version of a mixed republic. Another group of scientists, given the hypertrophy of the constitutional status of the president, perceives it as a certain variant of the

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Kong, Lingkai. "The Changes and Continuities Between the Ottoman Empire and the Turkish Republic." European Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 5 (2022): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejsocial.2022.2.5.314.

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The transformation of the Ottoman Empire into the Turkish Republic was accompanied by change and continuities. The newly founded early republics necessarily inherited relics from the previous era and were significantly affected by economic and social institutions that sculpted their personality and mannerisms. This paper reveals the connection between the subjectivity of the late Ottoman and early Turkish republics through four aspects: state traditions, bureaucracy, the role of the military, and political culture, with both innovative changes and continuities. These connections facilitate com

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15

Merlini, Cesare, and Gian Enrico Rusconi. "Fatherland and Republic Patria e Repubblica." Foreign Policy, no. 108 (1997): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1149097.

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Palátová, P., R. C. Purwestri, and L. Marcineková. "Forest bioeconomy in three European countries: Finland, the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic." International Forestry Review 24, no. 4 (2022): 594–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1505/146554822836282518.

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The paper assesses similarities and differences between Finland, the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic in terms of their forest bioeconomies. In Finland, which is perceived as a leader in forest bioeconomy, the national bioeconomy strategy was adopted in 2014 and updated in 2022. The Czech and Slovak Republics are following a path towards adopting national forest bioeconomy strategies and have partially adopted bioeconomy principles in other forestry-related strategic documents. The relevant core strategies are, the adoption of the bioeconomy concept in the Czech Republic by the Ministry

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17

Caivano, Dean. "The Question of Sharing: Thomas Jefferson and the Idea of Communal Property." Histories 1, no. 3 (2021): 85–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/histories1030012.

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Drawing from archival research, this article explores Thomas Jefferson’s understanding of property and his embrace of a political community defined by communal sharing. Tracing the evolution of Jefferson’s view on property holdings from the Anglo-Saxons to the American colonies to his speculative vision of ward republics, this paper argues that fears concerning economic and property inequities in the early republic compelled the principal author of the Declaration of Independence to endorse small, communal experiments. Importantly, this reading of Jefferson problematizes strict liberal or repu

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18

Meznar, Joan E. "The Brazilian Republic: An Overview." Americas 48, no. 2 (1991): 273–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1006827.

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Brazil came late to republican government. By 1889 Brazilians had witnessed almost a century of tumultuous politics in neighboring republics. The aspirations of the 1817 and 1824 separatists had been transformed as order and progress, the positivist creed, chased away the specter of social reform. In some ways Brazil itself had changed profoundly during the empire; yet in others it remained deeply rooted to its colonial past. The tension between tradition and change, between old alliances and new possibilities, highlighted the proclamation and consolidation of Brazil's republic. Political tran

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19

Raximova, Mubina Maxmudovna. "NEW UZBEKISTAN - NEW NEIGHBORHOOD." Eurasian Journal of Academic Research 1, no. 6 (2021): 56–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5500354.

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The article focuses on Uzbekistan's neighborly relations with neighboring republics. The emergence of inter-ethnic conflicts after the collapse of the former Soviet Union, their history, the state of inter-republican relations between the two post-Soviet decades and the high level of friendship, good neighborliness and strategic partnership in recent years are illustrated by each neighboring republic.

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20

Masters, Adrian. "The Two, the One, the Many, the None: Rethinking the Republics of Spaniards and Indians in the Sixteenth-Century Spanish Indies." Americas 78, no. 1 (2021): 3–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/tam.2020.72.

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AbstractFor a half-century, the historiography on Spanish Habsburg rule suggested that the crown envisioned Indies society as best divided into two segregated sociolegal groups: the republic of the Spaniards and the republic of the Indians. This model was popularized by the eminent mid twentieth century Swedish historian Magnus Mörner and has since become a foundational concept in the field. However, using extensive archival evidence, this article suggests that the Mörner Thesis of the Two Republics is flawed. Historicizing sixteenth-century uses of the concept of the republic, it finds that c

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Savanović, Aleksandar. "'The second Republic': Does the Republic of Srpska need a new constitution?" Politeia 11, no. 21 (2021): 53–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/politeia0-28729.

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In this paper, we will try to suggest the possibility of a new constitution of the Republic of Srpska. By that political act, the 'Second Republic' might be created. With this in mind, our approach has two steps. The first one is negative: it should explain that in the Constitution of the Republic of Srpska there are some deficiencies, both formal and substantial. The second step is positive: it suggests a direction that has to be taken in the process of creation of our new Constitution. Our basic assumption is that the current Constitution of the Republic of Srpska cannot provide effective fr

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Czernyadjeva, I. V., O. M. Afonina, E. A. Davydov, et al. "New cryptogamic records. 5." Novosti sistematiki nizshikh rastenii 54, no. 1 (2020): 261–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.31111/nsnr/2020.54.1.261.

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First records of Myxomycetes for the Republic of Belarus, Basidiomycetes for the Novosibirsk and Volgograd regions, the Republic of Altai, lichens and lichenicolous fungi for the Tver Region, the republics of Altai and Tyva, bryophytes for Novaya Zemlya, the Pskov, Tula and Saratov regions, the Republic of Ingushetia, the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area — Yugra, the Republic of Buryatia, the New Siberian Islands Archipelago, the Peninsula and excluded lichens for the Republic of Altai are presented. Data on localities, habitats, substrates and herbarium specimens of all species are provided.

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Garaev, Ruslan Ralifovich. "Experience in organizing exercise therapy service in the Republic of Bashkortostan." Glavvrač (Chief Medical Officer), no. 1 (2022): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-03-2201-02.

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The history of the development of sports medicine is closely connected with the growth and development of physical culture and sports. At the end of the 40s, medical control took shape as a state system of medical support for physical education and sports, and in 1951 the Ministry of Health of the USSR issued an order on the organization of medical and physical education dispensaries. They began to open in all the republics of the USSR, regions, large cities and districts of Russia. In November 1952, the Republican Medical and Physical Education Dispensary was organized in the Republic of Bash

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Domogashev, Oleg Semenovich. "Current trends in development of wrestling in the Altai Republic, Republic of Khakassia and Tyva Republic (on the materials of regulatory legal acts)." Genesis: исторические исследования, no. 4 (April 2020): 46–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-868x.2020.4.32436.

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The object of this research is the wrestling in the Altai Republic, Republic of Khakassia and Tyva Republic. The subject is the current trends in development of wrestling in these regions. The goal consists in examination of the key vectors in development of wrestling in the period from 1990&rsquo;s to the first decade of the XXI century based on the materials of regulatory legal acts. The insufficient knowledge on this topic within the framework of historical science is underlined. The research material broadens the scientific knowledge on the history of wrestling in the Altai Republic, R

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Topan, Diva Aulia, and Gita Widiasanty. "STRATEGI MARKETING PUBLIC RELATIONS URBAN REPUBLIC DALAM MEMBANGUN BRAND AWARENESS." Jurnal Pustaka Komunikasi 5, no. 1 (2022): 65–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.32509/pustakom.v5i1.1755.

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Urban Republic is a newcomer in the field of electronic retail, starting in 2016 Urban Republic is here to meet the needs of urban communities in big cities in Indonesia. The presence of Urban Republic is not widely known by urban people who actively use social media, this is based on the comparison of Urban Republic's Instagram followers with competitors who are far away. This research was conducted based on the background of the problem and the aim was to find out the marketing public relations strategy used by Urban Republic in building brand awareness to balance out competitors in the elec

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Puigsech, J. F. "Bilateral Relations Between Spain and the USSR During the Civil War Under Pressure From the International Brigades." Cuadernos Iberoamericanos 11, no. 2 (2023): 154–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2023-11-2-154-167.

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The political line established by the VII Congress of the Communist International had a profound impact on the bilateral relations between the Spanish Republic and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics during the Spanish Civil War. In this case, the monographic example of the International Brigades is eloquent, being a sign of the transformation of the defensive logic of the VII Congress of the Communist International into an offensive logic. The context of the start of the Spanish Civil War meant a change of scenery for the logic of the VII Congress of the Communist International, whose mos

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Timofeev, Dmitry V. "THE CONCEPT OF “REPUBLIC” IN PUBLIC SPACE OF THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE OF THE FIRST QUARTER OF THE 19TH CENTURY." Ural Historical Journal 76, no. 3 (2022): 93–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.30759/1728-9718-2022-3(76)-93-102.

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On the basis of the comparative and contextual analysis of publications in the Russian periodicals of the first quarter of the 19th century the article reconstructs the methods of argumentation used in the course of public discussion of ideals and practice of republicanism. Theoretical approaches of the modern history of concepts are used as methodological tools to reveal the ideas of contemporaries about the essence of the republic, the reasons for its emergence and decline, the nature of the relationship between citizens and the state. The intellectual context of Russia’s republican discours

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Ahmad, Jawad. "Slowakische Republik (Slovak Republic) v. Achmea BV (C.J.E.U.)." International Legal Materials 58, no. 5 (2019): 1101–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ilm.2019.39.

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On March 6, 2018, the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) found in Slowakische Republik (Slovak Republic) v. Achmea B.V. that the arbitration agreement contained in the 1991 Agreement on Encouragement and Reciprocal Protection of Investments between the Kingdom of the Netherlands and the Czech and Slovak Federative Republic (BIT) had an adverse effect on the autonomy of EU law and, thus, was incompatible with EU law. This important decision has ignited a debate on the compatibility of other arbitration agreements in both intra-EU bilateral investment treaties (intra-EU BITs) and in t

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Hrdina, Ivan. "Focus on the Czech Republic / Schwerpunkt Tschechische Republik." Geomechanics and Tunnelling 6, no. 2 (2013): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/geot.201390018.

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International Monetary Fund. "Czech Republic, Republic of Estonia, Hungary, Republic of Latvia, Republic of Lithuania, Republic of Poland, Slovak Republic, and Republic of Slovenia: Export Structure and Credit Growth." IMF Staff Country Reports 06, no. 414 (2006): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781451807110.002.

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Shkel, Stanislav. "Bastions of Tradition: The Ethnic Factor and Political Machines in Russian Regions." Russian Politics 4, no. 1 (2019): 76–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2451-8921-00401004.

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The regional machines created by the Russian governors in the mid-1990s turned out to be most effective in the ethnic republics. This phenomenon is supported by several facts, with the primary as follows: the density of the patronage networks among the rural ethnic minorities, and the economic heritage of the Soviet period and ethnical institutionalization. These factors allowed regional elites to integrate ethnic minorities into the clientelism structure to distribute symbolic and material benefits in exchange for their electoral support. However, at present, the federal authorities have cons

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Cerqueira, Marcone Costa. "Machiavelli and republicanism in Elizabethan England." Griot : Revista de Filosofia 21, no. 2 (2021): 221–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.31977/grirfi.v21i2.2386.

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The purpose of this succinct work is to present N. Machiavelli's classic republican view from his proposition of an inevitable paradox, the founding of an expansionist republic, difficult to govern, or the founding of a stable, but small and weak republic. Such a paradox, according to Machiavelli, should direct and condition all the constitutive devices of the republic when choosing what will be its destiny as a political body. The model of republic preferred by the Florentine will be the expansionist model of Rome, leading him to assume all the devices that gave this republic its power. From

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Milaeva, Oksana V. "Features of electoral models in the national republics of the Siberian Federal district (2007–2019)." LOCUS people society cultures meaning 11, no. 3 (2020): 100–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.31862/2500-2988-2020-11-3-100-119.

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The purpose of the article is to describe electoral models in the national republics of the Siberian Federal District of the Russian Federation. The elections of the federal, regional and local levels in the republics of Tyva, Altai, Khakassia (2007–2019) are analyzed. The study is based on statistical and comparative analysis methods for three groups of indicators: 1) statistics on voter turnout and the level of support for the «United Russia» party; 2) socio-economic indicators of regional development; 3) ethnic localization of the population and the level of urbanization. The sources of res

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Bogatova, Olga A. "Social development of regional capital cities as the factor of republican identity (de)stabilization in estimations of the population and experts (based on research in Izhevsk and Saransk)." Historical Ethnology 9, no. 3 (2024): 397–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.22378/he.2024-9-3.397-412.

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Based on the analysis of the results of qualitative and quantitative sociological research, the article characterises the influence of the center-peripheral stratification of regions on the stability degree of the social identity of the population in the capitals of the republics within the Russian Federation – on the example of Saransk, the administrative center of the Republic of Mordovia, and Izhevsk, the administrative center of the Udmurt Republic. The author evaluates the differences in the central-peripheral self-identification of the elites and the population of the republics, due to d

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Shabaev, Yuri P., and Natalija P. Mironova. "THE PHENOMENON OF UDMURTIA–2: YOUTH VS ETHNIC ENTREPRENEURS." ISSUES OF ETHNOPOLITICS, no. 1 (2020): 94–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2658-7041-2020-1-94-116.

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The article analyses the processes of ethnocultural and ethnopolitical development in Udmurtia and is based on the analysis of statistical materials, data from sociological studies, and other sources of information. The main souses of information for the work are the series of surveys conducted in 2017–2019 in the national republics of the Russian Federation carries out as a part of the program developed by the IEA RAS (or by analogy with it). The object of the study is the Udmurt Republic, as long as recent events and previous observations turned the region into a model “training ground” for

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Yekelchyk, Serhy. "When Stalin's Nations Sang: Writing the Soviet Ukrainian Anthem (1944–1949)." Nationalities Papers 31, no. 3 (2003): 309–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0090599032000115510.

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In February 1944, as the victorious Red Army was preparing to clear the Nazi German forces from the rest of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, a surprise official announcement stunned the population. The radio and the newspapers announced amendments to the Soviet constitution, which would enable the union republics to establish their own armies and maintain diplomatic relations with foreign states. While the Kremlin did not elaborate on the reasons for such a reform, Radianska Ukraina, the republic's official newspaper, proceeded to hail the announcement as “a new step in Ukrainian state

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Borgoiakova, Tamara G., Aurika V. Guseinova, and Karina A. Pokoiakova. "Languages of Minority Ethnic Groups of Southern Siberia: Status-Discursive Representation in the Socio-Cultural Context." Polylinguality and Transcultural Practices 19, no. 3 (2022): 439–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2618-897x-2022-19-3-439-452.

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The paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the status-discursive representation of the indigenous languages on the example of the Republics of Southern Siberia with the involvement of empirical sociolinguistic and psycholinguistic material. The presence of zones of social consensus in the conditions of the trilingual communicative space of the republics, which is organized according to a single model “two state languages (Russian and titular) + language/languages of the respective indigenous ethnic groups”, is revealed. They are due to the common legal support of indigenous nations and the

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Людмила Владиславовна, Клименко. "DYNAMICS OF ETHNO-GENDER ATTITUDES OF THE POPULATION OF THE SOUTH OF RUSSIA IN THE SOCIAL-PROFESSIONAL SPHERE." STATE AND MUNICIPAL MANAGEMENT SCHOLAR NOTES 4, no. 4 (2021): 214–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/2079-1690-2021-1-4-214-219.

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The article analyses the dynamics of gender attitudes of the South Russian population using the material of the repeated comparative sociological research conducted from 2004 to 2020. In the article the author analyses the attitude to the possibilities of career promotion for the female population in education, medicine, business, finance, production, politics and security agencies. In the conformist republics (the Republic of Ingushetia, the Republic of Dagestan) there is an increasing conservative trend, whereas the transitive republics (the Karachay-Cherkessia Republic, the Kabardino-Balkar

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Людмила Владиславовна, Клименко. "DYNAMICS OF ETHNO-GENDER ATTITUDES OF THE POPULATION OF THE SOUTH OF RUSSIA IN THE SOCIAL-PROFESSIONAL SPHERE." STATE AND MUNICIPAL MANAGEMENT SCHOLAR NOTES 4, no. 4 (2021): 214–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/2079-1690-2021-1-4-214-219.

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The article analyses the dynamics of gender attitudes of the South Russian population using the material of the repeated comparative sociological research conducted from 2004 to 2020. In the article the author analyses the attitude to the possibilities of career promotion for the female population in education, medicine, business, finance, production, politics and security agencies. In the conformist republics (the Republic of Ingushetia, the Republic of Dagestan) there is an increasing conservative trend, whereas the transitive republics (the Karachay-Cherkessia Republic, the Kabardino-Balkar

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Voichuk, A. Yu. "THE SYSTEM OF CHECKS AND BALANCES IN A PRESIDENTIAL REPUBLIC." National Technical University of Ukraine Journal. Political science. Sociology. Law, no. 1(65) (June 12, 2025): 78–82. https://doi.org/10.20535/2308-5053.2025.1(65).332560.

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The article examines the system of checks and balances in a presidential republic, which ensures the balance of power and prevents its usurpation. Presidential republics exist in the United States, many countries of Latin America, Africa, South Korea, the Philippines, and some former Soviet republics – Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. The article analyzes the elements of the system of checks and balances in the classical presidential form of republican government: the presidential veto, the legislative powers of the parliament, the role of the judiciary in constitutional c

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Abbate, Michele. "La Repubblica di Platone nell’esegesi simbolica, e metafisico-teologica di Proclo." ΠΗΓΗ/FONS 2, no. 1 (2017): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.20318/fons.2017.3853.

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Riassunto: Delle diverse tematiche affrontate da Proclo nella sua articolata interpretazione della Repubblica di Platone, il saggio propone una disamina di alcune fra quelle che appaiono particolarmente significative per comprendere in quale direzione proceda complessivamente l’esegesi procliana del dialogo platonico: lo σκοπός (ossia l’argomento principale) e l’impianto simbolico della Repubblica (dissertazione I); la natura, la funzione e il ruolo della giustizia secondo l’esegesi procliana (dissertazioni III e VII-VIII); l’esame e la critica delle obiezioni mosse da Aristotele alla Repubbli

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Ujazdowski, Kazimierz M. "Ocalenie Republiki. Charles de Gaulle wobec tradycji republikańskiej (1940-1946)." Czasopismo Prawno-Historyczne 64, no. 2 (2018): 211–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/cph.2012.64.2.09.

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Contrary to the common belief, the Fifth Republic could not be established as a Republican monarchy. In France the idea of a republic was created by the French Revolution and its values were shaped in the fundamental confrontation with the monarchist tradition. The specifically understood idea of a nation’s sovereignty the formation of which was influenced by Rousseau’s though, as well as the ideas of the indivisibility and lay character of the republic, constituted a completely new model of statehood. In such a situation, the synthesis of antagonistic traditions was not possible. Although de

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Pavlova, T. Yu, A. L. Sukhomyasova, N. I. Douglas, V. K. Titova, and T. E. Burtseva. "Role of Republican Perinatal Council in reducing infant mortality rate in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)." Perm Medical Journal 39, no. 6 (2023): 84–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/pmj39684-89.

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Objective. To analyze the work of the Republican Perinatal Council in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of the work of the Republican Perinatal Council in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) for 20182021 was carried out. Results. A total of 1553 women were sent to the RPC in 20182021. The proportion of group 2 women with changes in biochemical screening, chromosomal and hereditary fetal pathology increased. According to the results of RPC, the routing of pregnant woman is clearly worked out. The effectiveness of RPC can be estimated by the

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Hafi, Fikri La, and Budiman Budiman. "Penerapan Asas Lex Specialis Derogat Legi Generalis dan Penyelesaian Sengketa Ekonomi dalam Undang-Undang Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia." AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial 12, no. 1 (2017): 149–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.19105/al-lhkam.v12i1.1200.

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Tulisan ini mengkaji Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 10 Tahun 1998 tentang Bank Indonesia, yang berlaku umum. Sedangkan Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 tentang Perbankan Syariah, berlaku khusus. Penerapan asas lex specialis derogat legi generali menegaskan bahwa Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 memiliki kedudukan lebih kuat dibandingkan Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 yang berlaku umum. Keberlakuan Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 21 Tahun 2008

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Arestova, Veronika Jur'evna. "Ethnocultural Relations in the Republics of the Middle-Volga Region." Ethnic Culture 3, no. 4 (2021): 38–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.31483/r-99742.

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The information presented in the article describes the results of the sociological survey of ethnic and cultural relations in the Ethnic Republics of the Volga Federal District, namely the Chuvash Republic and the Mari El Republic. The purpose of the research was to highlight issues concerning some aspects of ethnic culture, specifically intercultural communication among young people (of 16–30 years old) in Cheboksary (the capital city of the Chuvash Republic) and Yoshkar-Ola (the capital city of the Mari El Republic). The research was focused on revealing the tolerant or intolerant, respectfu

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Langewiesche, Dieter. "Monarchy–Global. Monarchical Self-Assertion in a Republican World." Journal of Modern European History 15, no. 2 (2017): 280–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.17104/1611-8944-2017-2-280.

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Monarchy – Global. Monarchical Self-Assertion in a Republican World In 1793, the French republic saw the guillotining of two royal heads. In 1934, Winston Churchill spoke of the «holocaust of crowns» within his lifetime. Today, the British Queen presides over the Commonwealth, which comprises mostly republics. At the same time, there have been calls a return of the kings to republics with respect to Africa. How is this astonishing self-assertion of the institutional monarchy to be explained, and why has the antagonism between the monarchy and the republic disappeared? This will be discussed in

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Fishel, V. C. "Geology and Ground-Water Resources of Republic County and Northern Cloud County, Kansas." Bulletin (Kansas Geological Survey), no. 73 (January 23, 2025): 1–194. https://doi.org/10.17161/kgsbulletin.no.73.21996.

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This report describes the geography, geology, and ground-water resources of Republic County and northern Cloud County in north-central Kansas. The area embraces a total of 25 townships, or 899 square miles. The area is drained by the Republican River and its tributaries. The climate is subhumid, the average annual precipitation being about 26 inches. Wheat farming, cattle raising, and general farming are the principal occupations in the area. The rocks exposed in Republic County and northern Cloud County are of Cretaceous and Quaternary age. The areal distribution of the formations is shown in

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Imaizumi, Yoko. "Constant multiple birth rates in the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic until recently, 1972–1995." Twin Research 2, no. 1 (1999): 10–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/twin.2.1.10.

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AbstractUsing vital statistics, yearly changes in the twinning and triplet rates by zygosity were investigated in the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic during the period 1972–1995. Monozygotic (MZ) twinning rates in both countries had remained nearly constant (about 3 per 1000 total births) during that period. With a few exceptions, the dizygotic (DZ) twinning rates remained constant from 1972 to 1994, and increased in 1995 for both countries. MZ twinning rates for both countries were the lowest in Europe. As for triplet rates, overall rates increased significantly year by year in the Cze

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SAT, Saidasha A. "An analysis of the poverty rate of population: Evidence from the Tyva Republic." Regional Economics: Theory and Practice 20, no. 7 (2022): 1269–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/re.20.7.1269.

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Subject. This article analyzes the economic situation of the Tyva Republic. Objectives. The article aims to develop measures aimed at alleviating the poverty rate in the Tyva Republic. Methods. For the study, I used a comparative analysis. Results. The article describes the main causes of poverty in the Tyva Republic and presents a model of dependence of the living standards of the Republic's population on various types of government support. Conclusions. The implementation of major investment projects in various areas of the economy of the Tyva Republic will contribute to poverty reduction.

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Strobel, Joanna. "Koncepcje merkantylistyczne a ich wykorzystanie w Republice Zjednoczonych Prowincji." Prawo 321 (December 31, 2016): 139–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/0524-4544.321.6.

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Mercantilist concepts and their application in the Republic of the Seven United Provinces The Republic of the Seven United Provinces is seen in the literature as astate favouring free trade, which enabled it to achieve adominant position in colonial trade between the 16th and 18th centuries. However, even this country used mercantilism-inspired solutions. Given the specific nature of its economy, the Republic was particularly attached to apositive balance of trade. On the other hand, it undertook short-term actions in line with the principle of interventionism and protectionist customs policy

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