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Academic literature on the topic 'Réseaux longue période (optique)'
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Journal articles on the topic "Réseaux longue période (optique)"
Hussy, Charles, Claude Mercier, and Claude Raffestin. "Centralité et concentration." Cahiers de géographie du Québec 29, no. 76 (April 12, 2005): 9–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/021691ar.
Full textBertrand, Michel. "Configurations sociales et jeux politiques aux confins de l’empire espagnol." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 62, no. 4 (August 2007): 853–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0395264900029073.
Full textNeppel, L., M. Desbordes, and J. M. Masson. "Influence de l'évolution dans l'espace et le temps d'un réseau de pluviomètres sur l'observation des surfaces de pluie en fonction de leur aire." Revue des sciences de l'eau 11, no. 1 (April 12, 2005): 43–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705296ar.
Full textRenier, Janine. "Crises systémiques : Effondrement ? Ou méta-morphose vers la grande transition ?" Acta Europeana Systemica 8 (July 10, 2020): 285–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.14428/aes.v8i1.56463.
Full textHildebrand, Robert S., and Joseph B. Whalen. "Arc and Slab-Failure Magmatism in Cordilleran Batholiths I – The Cretaceous Coastal Batholith of Peru and its Role in South American Orogenesis and Hemispheric Subduction Flip." Geoscience Canada 41, no. 3 (August 29, 2014): 255. http://dx.doi.org/10.12789/geocanj.2014.41.047.
Full textJoyeux-Prunel, Béatrice. "Internationalization through the Lens: Nineteenth- and Twentieth-Century Art Periodicals and Decentred Circulation." Journal of European Periodical Studies 4, no. 2 (December 31, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.21825/jeps.v4i2.14902.
Full textDe la Croix, David, Frédéric Docquier, and Bruno Van der Linden. "Numéro 72 - septembre 2009." Regards économiques, October 12, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.14428/regardseco.v1i0.15453.
Full textDe la Croix, David, Frédéric Docquier, and Bruno Van der Linden. "Numéro 72 - septembre 2009." Regards économiques, October 12, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.14428/regardseco2009.09.01.
Full textHindriks, Jean. "Numéro 31 - juin 2005." Regards économiques, October 12, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.14428/regardseco.v1i0.15963.
Full textHindriks, Jean. "Numéro 31 - juin 2005." Regards économiques, October 12, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.14428/regardseco2005.06.02.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Réseaux longue période (optique)"
Humbert, Georges. "Etude et réalisation de composants passifs tout-fibre : réseaux longue période par arc électrique." Rouen, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002ROUES058.
Full textLong period fibre gratings are passive components used in optical telecommunication or instrumentation fields. The gratings are obtained by creating a modulation of the opto-geometrical fibre parameters with a periodicity of few hundred micrometers. They induce at a resonance wavelength, a co-directional coupling between the fundamental mode and a cladding mode. A large bandwidth filter is thus obtained. A theoretical study based on coupled mode theory is realised, so as to dissociate the influence of their several parameters on the transmitted spectrum. Simulations of complex long period fibre gratings are also presented. In this study, the gratings are fabricated by applying electrical discharges on the optical fibre. The properties of this new method are deeply investigated with the help of several characterisations. One of the interests of this method is to make pass-band filters by introducing phase shifts in the gratings. The association of the grating properties with those of special optical fibres (dual concentric cores fibre, Ge-free air-silica microstructure fibre) is also investigated. Finally, a new process for making fused fibre couplers using a CO2 laser as heating source, is presented in annex
Triollet, Sébastien. "Développement d’un capteur à fibre optique à base de réseaux de Bragg superposés de courtes et de longues périodes : application à la mesure discriminée de température et de déformation." Thesis, Saint-Etienne, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010STET4018/document.
Full text[Optical Fibre Sensors present some interesting qualities when considering its size and weight relatively light, which lead to a low intrusivity of the sensor in a material (a composite structure). These sensors are insensitive to electromagnetic phenomenon, stable and long lasting with time, but sensitive to several solicitations such as temperature, strain and pressure hence a real need of discrimination. Among these sensors, we may discern the Bragg gratings: the Long Period Grating one (LPG) and the Fibre Bragg Grating (FBG) one. This thesis work reports the development of an optical fibre sensor based on two superimposed Bragg gratings: LPG and FBG for measuring and discriminating temperature and strain. Several studies are reported in literature without getting a real condition use. That's why we propose a parameter E, which stand for the discrimination efficiency leading to a possible comparison of the existing techniques and highlight the quite good potential of superimposed Bragg gratings. The settings of such a structure are given in this thesis report and consist in writing LPG first, then FBG over the entire length of the LPG, which also gives multiplexing possibilities. Strain and temperature calibration steps give sensitivities errors of 2% for temperature and 3% for strain, which lead to estimated errors on measured strain and temperature of 0.3°C and 3 microstrain respectively. In an application point of view, the sensor has been used for the instrumentation of a metallic structure subjected to a variation of temperature and strain applied simultaneously. The results exhibit a maximum error of 0.4°C and 3me for temperature and strain respectively, which is a good validation of the sensor for structural control and monitoring purpose. The second studied application is about instrumentation of glass/epoxy composite specimen for monitoring manufacturing processes: VARTM (Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Moulding) and LRI (Liquid Resin Infusion), for which temperature and strain have been monitored with the superimposed Bragg gratings based sensor. Dielectric analyses have also been performed during those processes in order to compare and validate our results]
Triollet, Sébastien. "Développement d'un capteur à fibre optique à base de réseaux de Bragg superposés de courtes et de longues périodes : application à la mesure discriminée de température et de déformation." Phd thesis, Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Etienne, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00688229.
Full textFedrici, Bruno. "Solutions évolutives pour les réseaux de communication quantique." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AZUR4117/document.
Full textThis thesis presents solutions to the challenges of developing quantum communication networks. Two powerful experimental devices have been set up relying only on standard telecom and integrated optical components. The first device corresponds to an all-optical synchronization scheme allowing, with an unprecedented accuracy, quantum key distribution at a high rate over long distances. The experimental scheme relies on two independent entangled photon pair sources that have to be synchronized in their emission time. Our approach is based on using a 2.5 GHz picosecond telecom laser as a master clock to efficiently synchronize the different sources. We demonstrate the synchronization for an effective distance of 100 km between sources. With our second device, we perform a squeezing experiment at telecom wavelengths and this for the first time in a fully guided-wave approach. Squeezed light being a fundamental resource for several quantum information protocols, developing plug-and-play experimental devices that are compatible with already existing telecom fiber networks is of first interest in the perspective of future quantum networks. Finally, we propose a quantum description of timing jitter effects in 0N/0FF detectors. Despite the importance of detection systems in emerging photonic quantum technologies, no quantum description of their timing jitter effects has been proposed so far
Panneton, Denis. "Syntonisation continue d’un laser à semi-conducteur à l’aide d’un réseau à période variable en cavité étendue simple." Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/29642/29642.pdf.
Full textFracasso, Bruno. "Des interconnexions holographiques à l'aiguillage dynamique pour les réseaux de communications optiques." Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université de Bretagne Sud, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00691577.
Full textPoirrier, Julien. "Apport des nouvelles fonctionnalités de traitement adaptatif du signal dans les futurs systèmes et réseaux de transmission optique à longue distance : impact sur les règles d'ingénierie." Rennes 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007REN1S037.
Full textThe increasing data rate of fiber optic systems has reached the infrastructure limit. Distortions rather than noise limit now the transmission. Signal processing techniques, either optical or electronic are well suited to fix these issues. In order to assess the benefit brought by such solutions, we begin by describing them and then by quantifying their performance against each of the limiting effects and against their combination. This leads to a comprehensive comparison, ready to use for the determination of the best fitting solution given a fiber optic link. Moreover, we proposed evaluation methodologies suited for such assessment and conception methodology able to take advantages of statistics