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Journal articles on the topic 'Reservoir ventilation'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Goularte, Theresa A., Marie Manning, and Donald E. Craven. "Bacterial Colonization in Humidifying Cascade Reservoirs After 24 and 48 Hours of Continuous Mechanical Ventilation." Infection Control 8, no. 5 (1987): 200–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0195941700065942.

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AbstractWe evaluated levels of bacterial colonization in the humidifying cascade reservoirs of 466 mechanical ventilators; 326 reservoirs were cultured after 24 hours and 140 were cultured after 48 hours of continuous mechanical ventilation. Bacterial colonization was absent in 284 (87.1%) of the humidifier reservoirs sampled at 24 hours and 125 (89.3%) of the reservoirs cultured at 48 hours. Levels of bacterial colonization in the remaining humidifiers were low (<100 organisms/mL). The median temperature recorded in the reservoir fluid of 30 different ventilators was 50°C (range 40° to 60°

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2

Barnes, Thomas A., and Mary E. Watson. "Oxygen Delivery Performance of Four Adult Resuscitation Bags." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 1, S1 (1985): 204–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00044484.

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The Vitalograph bag resuscitator with the old and new reservoirs, the PMR 1, the PMR 2, and the Laerdal bag resuscitator were studied at various oxygen flowrates and ventilation patterns, with and without oxygen reservoirs, to determine fractional delivered oxygen (FDO2) and function of patient valves. The Vitalograph with the new or the old reservoir and the PMR 1 cannot deliver high oxygen concentrations (FDO2&gt; 0.90) and should not be used when high FDO2is important. The PMR 2 and the Laerdal cannot deliver high oxygen concentrations without a reservoir attached; but with a reservoir

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3

Menéndez, Javier, and Jorge Loredo. "Numerical modelling of water subsurface reservoirs during the operation phase in underground pumped storage hydropower plants." E3S Web of Conferences 152 (2020): 02001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202015202001.

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Underground pumped storage hydropower (UPSH) plants may be an alternative to store subsurface energy with lower environmental impacts than conventional pumped storage hydropower (PSH) plants. Network of tunnels in closed mines (i.e. coal mines) could be used as water lower reservoir of UPSH plants. The amount of storable energy depends on the water mass and the net head between upper and lower reservoirs. Depending on the direction of the water flow rate, pumping or turbine modes may be used to produce or consume electrical energy. Filling and emptying processes during the operation stage in t

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4

Ma, Li, and Yuan Yuan Li. "The Air-Conditioning Rtilization of Natural Cold Resource of Lakes and Reservoirs." Advanced Materials Research 243-249 (May 2011): 6947–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.243-249.6947.

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In the reservoir water temperature conducted annual test, test data shows that water temperature perennial remain in 9 ~ 10 in certain depth below. Reservoirs and lakes are huge natural cold source. In an air conditioning engineering, the reservoir cold water was directly used as cooling source. The air conditioning effect is good and to gets good energy-saving and environmental benefits. It suggests that solar energy, natural ventilation and natural cold and heat storage in water should be widely used in the western tourist architecture in order to achieve low carbon tourism.

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Miller, D. M. "An Enclosed Efferent Afferent Reservoir System: The Maxima." Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 23, no. 3 (1995): 284–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0310057x9502300303.

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A single, lightweight, valveless, non-absorber breathing system, which functions with near maximal efficiency (hence the name Maxima) in spontaneous and controlled ventilation is described. It may be classified as an enclosed efferent afferent reservoir (EEAR) breathing system and is characterised by the selective elimination of alveolar gas in all modes of ventilation. A functional description explains how this is achieved in the system in spontaneous and controlled ventilation. The potential for error which arises in combination systems for different switch positions with different modes of

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6

Liu, Sen. "Research on Elimination Technology of Compressed Air Columns in Coal Mine Pumped Storage Underground Reservoir." Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research 10, no. 2 (2023): 116–26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10453858.

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<strong>Abstract </strong>In order to effectively solve the problem of compressed air accumulation in coal mine pumped-storage underground reservoirs, increase ventilation safety, and reduce reservoir capacity loss, combined with specific engineering cases, a corresponding numerical model is established and simulation plans are made. The simulation results show that without additional ventilation measures, the air in the underground reservoir will accumulate and compress in the tunnel, and the final compressed air column volume is about 860m3; under the condition of additional ventilation meas

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7

Smolich, Joseph J., Kelly R. Kenna, and Jonathan P. Mynard. "Retrograde lower body arterial reservoir discharge underlies rapid reversal of ductus arteriosus shunting after early cord clamping at birth in preterm lambs." Journal of Applied Physiology 120, no. 4 (2016): 399–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00794.2015.

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Arterial reservoir (“windkessel”) function, whereby a part of left ventricular (LV) output is stored in elastic arteries during systole and discharged in diastole, is a well-established physiological phenomenon. However, its role in rapid reversal (to left-to-right) and a systolic-to-diastolic shift of shunting across the ductus arteriosus after birth is unknown. To address this question, ductal and aortic isthmus flows were measured with high-fidelity transit-time probes in six anesthetized preterm fetal lambs before and after cord clamping and subsequent early mechanical ventilation and for

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8

Lach, Agnieszka W., and André V. Gaathaug. "Effect of Mechanical Ventilation on Accidental Hydrogen Releases—Large-Scale Experiments." Energies 14, no. 11 (2021): 3008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14113008.

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This paper presents a series of experiments on the effectiveness of existing mechanical ventilation systems during accidental hydrogen releases in confined spaces, such as underground garages. The purpose was to find the mass flow rate limit, hence the TPRD diameter limit, that will not require a change in the ventilation system. The experiments were performed in a 40 ft ISO container in Norway, and hydrogen gas was used in all experiments. The forced ventilation system was installed with a standard 315 mm diameter outlet. The ventilation parameters during the investigation were British Standa

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9

Stocker, Thomas F., and Daniel G. Wright. "The Effect of a Succession of Ocean Ventilation Changes on 14C." Radiocarbon 40, no. 1 (1997): 359–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200018233.

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Using the model of Stacker and Wright (1996), we investigate the effect of a succession of ocean ventilation changes on the atmospheric concentration of radiocarbon, δ14Catm, the surface reservoir ages, the top-to-bottom age differences, and the calendar-14C age relationships in different regions of the ocean. The model includes a representation of the cycling of 14C through the atmosphere, the ocean and the land biosphere. Ocean ventilation changes are triggered by increasing rates of freshwater discharge into the North Atlantic, which are determined according to a simple feedback mechanism b

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Wang, Tianqi, Ou Han, Angui Li, and Haiguo Yin. "Column-Attached Airflow Fields Created by Multi-slot in Single Ring." E3S Web of Conferences 356 (2022): 01018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202235601018.

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Researchers have shown increasing interest in attachment ventilation due to its high ventilation efficiency and good thermal comfort. To meet the ventilation performance and engineering design challenges of Circular Column Attached Ventilation (CCAV) mode due to low ventilation rates, large-diameter cylinders, and installation too high at the top of large spaces. This paper proposes a novel ventilation mode known as Column-attached ventilation with Multi-slot in Single Ring (MCAV). Through measurement of air velocity and computational fluid dynamics simulation, the air distribution characteris

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11

Morley, D., and C. M. Thorpe. "Apparatus for Emergency Transtracheal Ventilation." Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 25, no. 6 (1997): 675–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0310057x9702500615.

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Twenty anaesthetists were asked what equipment they would use to ventilate a patient after having performed an emergency cricothyroid puncture. Six systems were described and these were assessed for efficiency in delivery of oxygen through a 14 gauge cannula. Delivery of oxygen depended on the pressure achieved within the system. Apparatus utilizing a Bain circuit achieved volumes of around 200 ml for each double-handed squeeze of the reservoir bag. Use of a system taught on the Advanced Trauma and Life Support (ATLS) course resulted in higher system pressures and consequently greater volumes

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12

Stepanenko, D. A., and V. P. Nazarov. "Study of air mobility and liquid mass loss during ventilation of an experimental tank." Technology of technosphere safety 93 (2021): 152–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.25257/tts.2021.3.93.152-163.

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Introduction. Activities related to the repair and maintenance of vertical tanks of various design types are carried out both according to the work plan and unscheduled. Such work is often facilitated by both the expiration of the service life of obsolete tanks and corrosion of the internal surfaces, which is one of the main factors affecting the life of the tank. Goals and objectives. Due to the fact that volatile oil products are often stored in tanks with a pontoon, their repair and maintenance is an extremely fire and explosion hazardous event. To provide an explosion-proof vapor-air envir

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Karavaichenko, M. G., and N. M. Fathiev. "NATURAL VENTILATION OF GAS SPACE IN RESERVOIR WITH INTERNAL FLOATING ROOF." Journal of Mining Institute 234, no. 6 (2018): 637–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.31897/pmi.2018.6.637.

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DROPPERT, P. M., G. MEAKIN, P. C. W. BEATTY, A. J. MORTIMER, and T. E. J. HEALY. "EFFICIENCY OF AN ENCLOSED AFFERENT RESERVOIR BREATHING SYSTEM DURING CONTROLLED VENTILATION." British Journal of Anaesthesia 66, no. 6 (1991): 638–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/66.6.638.

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15

Lugo, Ralph A., Jim Keenan, and John W. Salyer. "Accumulation of CO2 in reservoir devices during simulated neonatal mechanical ventilation." Pediatric Pulmonology 30, no. 6 (2000): 470–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1099-0496(200012)30:6<470::aid-ppul6>3.0.co;2-x.

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16

Chezganova, Evgenia, Olga Efimova, Vera Sakharova, et al. "Ventilation-Associated Particulate Matter Is a Potential Reservoir of Multidrug-Resistant Organisms in Health Facilities." Life 11, no. 7 (2021): 639. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life11070639.

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Most healthcare-associated infections (HCAIs) develop due to the colonisation of patients and healthcare workers by multidrug-resistant organisms (MDRO). Here, we investigated whether the particulate matter from the ventilation systems (Vent-PM) of health facilities can harbour MDRO and other microbes, thereby acting as a potential reservoir of HCAIs. Dust samples collected in the ventilation grilles and adjacent air ducts underwent a detailed analysis of physicochemical properties and biodiversity. All Vent-PM samples included ultrafine PM capable of reaching the alveoli. Strikingly, >70%

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17

Okazaki, Y., T. Sagawa, H. Asahi, K. Horikawa, and J. Onodera. "Ventilation changes in the western North Pacific since the last glacial period." Climate of the Past 8, no. 1 (2012): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-17-2012.

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Abstract. We reconstructed the ventilation record of deep water at 2100 m depth in the mid-latitude western North Pacific over the past 25 kyr from radiocarbon measurements of coexisting planktic and benthic foraminiferal shells in sediment with a high sedimentation rate. The 14C data on fragile and robust planktic foraminiferal shells were concordant with each other, ensuring high quality of the reconstructed ventilation record. The radiocarbon activity changes were consistent with the atmospheric record, suggesting that no massive mixing of old carbon from the abyssal reservoir occurred thro

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Okazaki, Y., T. Sagawa, H. Asahi, K. Horikawa, and J. Onodera. "Ventilation changes in the western North Pacific since the last glacial period." Climate of the Past Discussions 7, no. 4 (2011): 2719–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cpd-7-2719-2011.

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Abstract. We reconstructed the ventilation record of deep water at 2100 m depth in the mid-latitude western North Pacific over the past 25 kyr from radiocarbon measurements of coexisting planktic and benthic foraminiferal shells in sediment with a high sedimentation rate. The 14C data on fragile and robust planktic foraminiferal shells were concordant with each other, ensuring high quality of the reconstructed ventilation record. The radiocarbon activity changes were consistent with the atmospheric record, suggesting that no massive mixing of old carbon from the abyssal reservoir occurred thro

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19

Wardhana, Ardyan, and Johanes Nugroho. "Three-Way Stopcock as Breathing Circuit in Anesthetic Procedures on Wistar Rats as Animal Models in Research." Indonesian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimation 4, no. 1 (2022): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijar.v4i12022.55-61.

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Introduction: General anesthesia in experimental animals is not limited in the field of anesthesia research. In Indonesia, ventilators and breathing circuit systems utilized in research involving anesthesia in rats are not widely available. The limitations in using ventilators and breathing circuit systems in research are one of the reasons why Indonesia is lacking complex and advanced animal experimental studies. Objective: This study aimed to examine a general anesthesia procedure for intubation in rats using tools and materials commonly discovered in clinical settings. Method: A search on t

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Wang, Chen, Douglas B. Collins, Caleb Arata, et al. "Surface reservoirs dominate dynamic gas-surface partitioning of many indoor air constituents." Science Advances 6, no. 8 (2020): eaay8973. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aay8973.

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Human health is affected by indoor air quality. One distinctive aspect of the indoor environment is its very large surface area that acts as a poorly characterized sink and source of gas-phase chemicals. In this work, air-surface interactions of 19 common indoor air contaminants with diverse properties and sources were monitored in a house using fast-response, on-line mass spectrometric and spectroscopic methods. Enhanced-ventilation experiments demonstrate that most of the contaminants reside in the surface reservoirs and not, as expected, in the gas phase. They participate in rapid air-surfa

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Ausín, Blanca, Michael Sarnthein, and Negar Haghipour. "Glacial-to-deglacial reservoir and ventilation ages on the southwest Iberian continental margin." Quaternary Science Reviews 255 (March 2021): 106818. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106818.

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22

Smolich, Joseph J., and Jonathan P. Mynard. "Major contribution of central pulmonary reservoir discharge to increased pulmonary arterial diastolic blood flow after birth in near-term lambs." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 311, no. 4 (2016): R702—R709. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00077.2016.

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Recent fetal lamb data have suggested that the pulmonary trunk (PT) region displays a reservoir function and that a pharmacologically induced fall in pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) increases and redistributes diastolic discharge from this central pulmonary reservoir toward the lungs, thereby producing a positive diastolic offset in the pulmonary arterial (PA) blood flow profile. As a similar offset in PA flow characteristically occurs after birth, this study tested the hypotheses that 1) central pulmonary reservoir discharge is both redistributed toward the lungs and increased in magnitud

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23

Lapisa, Remon, Andre Kurniawan, Jasman Jasman, et al. "Experimental investigation of water to air heat exchanger performance as passive cooling strategy on ventilation system in tropical region." EUREKA: Physics and Engineering, no. 1 (January 19, 2023): 32–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.21303/2461-4262.2023.002591.

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This experimental study aims to investigate and analyze the performance of a Water-Air Heat Exchanger that functions as passive cooling in a building ventilation system in the tropics. Before being blown into the room, the high-temperature outdoor air will be passively cooled by the lower-temperature water. Air driven by an Inline Duct Fan with a constant mass flow rate of 4.68 cubic meters per minute flows through a PVC hose as a heat exchanger inserted into a full water reservoir with a diameter of 100 cm and a height of 110 cm. A heat exchanger hose with a diameter of 6.35 cm and a length o

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Lapisa, Remon, Andre Kurniawan, Jasman Jasman, et al. "Experimental investigation of water to air heat exchanger performance as passive cooling strategy on ventilation system in tropical region." EUREKA: Physics and Engineering, no. 1 (January 19, 2023): 32–41. https://doi.org/10.21303/2461-4262.2023.002591.

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This experimental study aims to investigate and analyze the performance of a Water-Air Heat Exchanger that functions as passive cooling in a building ventilation system in the tropics. Before being blown into the room, the high-temperature outdoor air will be passively cooled by the lower-temperature water. Air driven by an Inline Duct Fan with a constant mass flow rate of 4.68 cubic meters per minute flows through a PVC hose as a heat exchanger inserted into a full water reservoir with a diameter of 100 cm and a height of 110 cm. A heat exchanger hose with a diameter of 6.35 cm and a length o

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Idil, Hasan, and Orkun Unek. "Non-Invasive CPAP Ventilation in Acute Carbon Monoxide Poisoning." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 34, no. 04 (2019): 454–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x19004485.

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AbstractOxygen is the main treatment of carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning. In two simultaneous cases, the efficacy of conventional and continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)-administered oxygen therapy was compared. A 63-year-old man and his 58-year-old wife were brought to the emergency department with complaints of dizziness, headache, and nausea. The man had a history of congestive heart failure and additionally had shortness of breath. Initial carboxyhemoglobin (COHb) values were 26% in the male patient and 24% in his wife. For the female patient, oxygen therapy was performed with a reser

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Prengel, Andreas W., Karl H. Lindner, Ernst G. Pfenninger, and Michael Georgieff. "Effects of Ventilation on Hemodynamics and Myocardial Blood Flow during Active Compression-Decompression Resuscitation in Pigs." Anesthesiology 84, no. 1 (1996): 135–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199601000-00016.

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Background Active compression-decompression (ACD) improves hemodynamics and vital organ blood flow during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The effects of intermittent positive pressure ventilation (IPPV) on ACD have not been studied. This study was designed to compare the effects of ACD with and without IPPV on gas exchange, hemodynamics, and myocardial blood flow. Methods After 30 s ventricular fibrillation, 14 tracheally intubated pigs were allocated to receive either ACD combined with IPPV (ACD-IPPV) or ACD alone. In animals treated with ACD-IPPV, the lungs were ventilated using a servo venti

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Miller, D. M., and A. Palm. "Comparison in Spontaneous Ventilation of the Maxima with the Humphrey ADE Breathing System and between Four Methods for Detecting Rebreathing." Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 23, no. 3 (1995): 296–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0310057x9502300305.

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An enclosed efferent, afferent reservoir breathing system (Maxima, Life Air Pty Ltd), being valveless, was compared to a simple afferent reservoir system (Humphrey ADE, A mode), having a valve, by assessing fresh gas flow (V̇F) requirements, with respect to ventilation (V̇E), that prevents rebreathing in volunteers, awake and breathing spontaneously. The results are recorded in terms of the quotient V̇F/V̇E associated with the onset of rebreathing. At the same time four clinical methods for assessing rebreathing were evaluated from the perspective of suitability for practical application durin

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Dwivedi, Deepak, Debashish Paul, Navdeep Sethi, and Saurabh Sud. "Pediatric adverse airway event in gastroenterology suite during assisted ventilation with defective reservoir bag." Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology 35, no. 1 (2019): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/joacp.joacp_33_18.

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29

Erdogan, Sinem S., C. Özgen Karacan, and Ender Okandan. "Use of reservoir simulation and in-mine ventilation measurements to estimate coal seam properties." International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences 63 (October 2013): 148–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmms.2013.08.008.

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Chezganova, E. A., O. S. Efimova, V. M. Sakharova, et al. "A novel source of hospital microorganisms in healthcare settings." Journal of microbiology, epidemiology and immunobiology 98, no. 3 (2021): 266–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.36233/0372-9311-120.

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Background. Most healthcare-associated infections (HAI) develop due to a colonization of patients and healthcare workers by hospital strains of pathogens. The aim to study was to assess whether the dust within the health facilities can harbor microorganisms acting as a reservoir of HAIs.Materials and methods. Dust samples collected in the air ducts and ventilation grilles of health facilities underwent a detailed physicochemical analysis by means of scanning electron microscopy, dynamic light scattering, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and high-temperature catalytic oxidation. Bacterial

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Monteath, Alistair J., Matthew S. M. Bolton, Jordan Harvey, Marit-Solveig Seidenkrantz, Christof Pearce, and Britta Jensen. "Ultra-distal tephra deposits and Bayesian modelling constrain a variable marine radiocarbon offset in Placentia Bay, Newfoundland." Geochronology 5, no. 1 (2023): 229–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gchron-5-229-2023.

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Abstract. Radiocarbon dating marine sediments is complicated by the strongly heterogeneous age of ocean waters. Tephrochronology provides a well-established method to constrain the age of local radiocarbon reservoirs and more accurately calibrate dates. Numerous ultra-distal cryptotephra deposits (non-visible volcanic ash more than 3000 km from source) have been identified in peatlands and lake sediments across north-eastern North America and correlated with volcanic arcs in the Pacific north-west. Previously, however, these isochrons have not been identified in sediments from the north-west A

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Monteath, Alistair J., Matthew S. M. Bolton, Jordan Harvey, Marit-Solveig Seidenkrantz, Christof Pearce, and Britta Jensen. "Ultra-distal tephra deposits and Bayesian modelling constrain a variable marine radiocarbon offset in Placentia Bay, Newfoundland." Geochronology 5 (May 4, 2023): 229–40. https://doi.org/10.5194/gchron-5-229-2023.

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Radiocarbon dating marine sediments is complicated by the strongly heterogeneous age of ocean waters. Tephrochronology provides a well-established method to constrain the age of local radiocarbon reservoirs and more accurately calibrate dates. Numerous ultra-distal cryptotephra deposits (non-visible volcanic ash more than 3000 km from source) have been identified in peatlands and lake sediments across north-eastern North America and correlated with volcanic arcs in the Pacific north-west. Previously, however, these isochrons have not been identified in sediments from the north-west Atlantic Oc

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Hernandez, L. A., P. J. Coker, S. May, A. L. Thompson, and J. C. Parker. "Mechanical ventilation increases microvascular permeability in oleic acid-injured lungs." Journal of Applied Physiology 69, no. 6 (1990): 2057–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1990.69.6.2057.

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The pulmonary pathology for which a patient receives ventilatory support may increase the risk of developing barotrauma, because an underlying disease process may weaken the vasculature and render the lung more susceptible to damage by mechanical ventilation. We determined the response of isolated young rabbit lungs to mechanical ventilation after oleic acid (OA) injury. New Zealand White rabbits (0.7-1.3 kg) were anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium (30 mg/kg), tracheotomized, and exsanguinated. The heart and lungs were isolated and perfused with autologous blood at a constant flow. The cap

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Wang, Xiaoqun, and Jijian Lian. "Numerical Investigation on Air–Water Two-Phase Flow of Jinping-I Spillway Tunnel." Applied Sciences 12, no. 9 (2022): 4311. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12094311.

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Spillway tunnels are key features in the regulation of the water surface of a reservoir and in ensuring the safety of life and properties of people downstream in a high dam project. This research aimed to provide a better understanding of the ventilation mechanism. The air–water two-phase flow was simulated under the Euler–Euler framework. A hybrid drag model, which was verified by the prototype data of Jinping-I spillway tunnel, was proposed to improve the prediction of air demand and air entrainment. The air demand prediction error was less than 18.9%, while the air entrainment prediction er

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Nikolaev, A. V., and S. A. Kuimov. "Assessment of Efficiency of Technological Solutions Ensuring Ventilation of Oil Mines." Occupational Safety in Industry, no. 10 (October 2024): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.24000/0409-2961-2024-10-37-42.

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Results of thermal calculation and air distribution among mining workings of an oil mine for the ventilation of an inclined block (mining area) in accordance with a new proposed method have been provided. The method implies that the open space of the drilling gallery of the inclined block upon well drilling and steam pipeline connection is divided by a longitudinal airtight heat-insulating partition. Thus, the fresh air supplied to the incline is divided into two flows: one flow moves between the heated wall and the heat-insulating partition and then is withdrawn through the ventilation well t

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MEAKIN, G., A. D. JENNINGS, P. C. W. BEATTY, and T. E. J. HEALY. "FRESH GAS REQUIREMENTS OF AN ENCLOSED AFFERENT RESERVOIR BREATHING SYSTEM DURING CONTROLLED VENTILATION IN CHILDREN." British Journal of Anaesthesia 68, no. 1 (1992): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/68.1.43.

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Kim, Do-yeon, and Robert Andrew Robergs. "Validation of a new mixing chamber system for breath-by-breath indirect calorimetry." Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 37, no. 1 (2012): 157–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/h11-147.

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Limited validation research exists for applications of breath-by-breath systems of expired gas analysis indirect calorimetry (EGAIC) during exercise. We developed improved hardware and software for breath-by-breath indirect calorimetry (NEW) and validated this system as well as a commercial system (COM) against 2 methods: (i) mechanical ventilation with known calibration gas, and (ii) human subjects testing for 5 min each at rest and cycle ergometer exercise at 100 and 175 W. Mechanical calibration consisted of medical grade and certified calibration gas ((4.95% CO2, 12.01% O2, balance N2), ro

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Ginosar, Yehuda, and Dimitry Baranov. "Prolonged “Phantom” Square Wave Capnograph Tracing after Patient Disconnection or Extubation." Anesthesiology 86, no. 3 (1997): 729–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199703000-00026.

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Background The authors report on the appearance of misleading square wave "phantom" capnograph tracings for approximately 3 min after disconnection from the Siemens Servo 900c ventilator. A series of experiments are described to examine the mechanism of this phenomenon. Methods Patients were ventilated using the Siemens Servo 900c ventilator with the following settings: minute volume, 5 1/min; respiratory rate, 8 breaths/min; PEEP, 0 cm H2O; trigger sensitivity, 20 cm H2O. The ventilator was connected to the Siemens Servo Evac 180 evacuation system (25 1/min on evacuation flowmeter). Airway pr

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Kumar, Rajesh, Amarjeet Kumar, Chandni Sinha, Ajeet Kumar, and Poonam Kumari. "Twisting of Tail End of the Reservoir Bag Malingering as Stuck Valve during Positive-pressure Ventilation." Journal of Medical Sciences 6, no. 3 (2021): 54–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10045-00155.

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Martínez Fontaine, Consuelo, Ricardo De Pol‐Holz, Elisabeth Michel, et al. "Ventilation of the Deep Ocean Carbon Reservoir During the Last Deglaciation: Results From the Southeast Pacific." Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology 34, no. 12 (2019): 2080–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2019pa003613.

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Schlager, Andreas, Bernhard Furtner, and Gottfried Mitterschiffthaler. "Acute Obstruction During Manual Ventilation Caused by an End-Tidal Rubber Cap in the Reservoir Bag." Anesthesia & Analgesia 89, no. 3 (1999): 804. http://dx.doi.org/10.1213/00000539-199909000-00063.

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Schlager, Andreas, Bernhard Furtner, and Gottfried Mitterschiffthaler. "Acute Obstruction During Manual Ventilation Caused by an End-Tidal Rubber Cap in the Reservoir Bag." Anesthesia & Analgesia 89, no. 3 (1999): 804. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000539-199909000-00063.

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Elangobaalan, Surentharraj, Vijayanthi Vijayan, and Sakthirajan Paneerselvam. "Ventilation failure following misconnection of reservoir bag to the scavenging system exhaust port – A case study." Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 67, no. 8 (2023): 754–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ija.ija_864_22.

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Mohan, Swathy, Tisha Ann Skariah, Eribaweimon Shilla, and Leslie Lewis. "Graded oxygen delivery using low flow rotameter during positive pressure ventilation using self-inflating bag with a leak - an experimental study." Indian Journal of Respiratory Care 03, no. 01 (2022): 370–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/ijrc-3-1-370.

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Introduction: Bag-mask ventilation does not always guarantee 100% seal around airway opening and hence delivered fraction of oxygen (FDO2) may vary. Aim: To determine the FDO2 via a standard neonatal selfinflating bag with and without application of leak, without a reservoir bag with flow rates of 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1, 2, 4 and 6 L/min. Method: A test lung with a three way rotator to produce 0%, 30%, 50% and 75% leak was connected to a 3.5 mm ID endotracheal tube (ETT) connected to a VBM standard preterm self-inflating bag of 250 mL without a reservoir. The ETT was connected to ENVENTEC

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Intan Manirah Niksan, Akhmad Dwi Priyatno, Lilis Suryani, and Yusnilasari. "Environmental Sanitation Analysis of Dengue Fever Disease." Lentera Perawat 6, no. 1 (2025): 182–88. https://doi.org/10.52235/lp.v6i1.414.

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Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is caused by the dengue virus transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito or Aedes albopictus. The characteristics of the infectious vector determine the spread and timing of the occurrence of infection. The habitat of aedes mosquitoes is generally in regions with tropical climates, high rainfall, and hot and humid temperatures. The design of this study is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study uses a total sampling technique of 45 samples. The data analysis presented was using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The res

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Kitsikoudis, Vasileios, Pierre Archambeau, Benjamin Dewals, et al. "Underground Pumped-Storage Hydropower (UPSH) at the Martelange Mine (Belgium): Underground Reservoir Hydraulics." Energies 13, no. 14 (2020): 3512. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13143512.

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The intermittent nature of most renewable energy sources requires their coupling with an energy storage system, with pumped storage hydropower (PSH) being one popular option. However, PSH cannot always be constructed due to topographic, environmental, and societal constraints, among others. Underground pumped storage hydropower (UPSH) has recently gained popularity as a viable alternative and may utilize abandoned mines for the construction of the lower reservoir in the underground. Such underground mines may have complex geometries and the injection/pumping of large volumes of water with high

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Smolich, Joseph J., Kelly R. Kenna, Michael M. H. Cheung, and Jonathan P. Mynard. "Brief asphyxial state following immediate cord clamping accelerates onset of left-to-right shunting across the ductus arteriosus after birth in preterm lambs." Journal of Applied Physiology 128, no. 2 (2020): 429–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00559.2019.

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Reversal of shunting across the ductus arteriosus from right-to-left to left-to-right is a characteristic feature of the birth transition. Given that immediate cord clamping (ICC) followed by an asphyxial cord clamp-to-ventilation (CC-V) interval may augment left ventricular (LV) output and central blood flows after birth, we tested the hypothesis that an asphyxial CC-V interval accelerates the onset of postnatal left-to-right ductal shunting. High-fidelity central blood flow signals were obtained in anesthetized preterm lambs (gestation 128 ± 2 days) after ICC followed by a nonasphyxial (∼40

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Sarnthein, Michael, Kevin Küssner, Pieter M. Grootes, et al. "Plateaus and jumps in the atmospheric radiocarbon record – potential origin and value as global age markers for glacial-to-deglacial paleoceanography, a synthesis." Climate of the Past 16, no. 6 (2020): 2547–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cp-16-2547-2020.

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Abstract. Changes in the geometry of ocean meridional overturning circulation (MOC) are crucial in controlling past changes of climate and the carbon inventory of the atmosphere. However, the accurate timing and global correlation of short-term glacial-to-deglacial changes of MOC in different ocean basins still present a major challenge. The fine structure of jumps and plateaus in atmospheric and planktic radiocarbon (14C) concentration reflects changes in atmospheric 14C production, ocean–atmosphere 14C exchange, and ocean mixing. Plateau boundaries in the atmospheric 14C record of Lake Suige

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Sarnthein, Michael, Sven Balmer, Pieter M. Grootes, and Manfred Mudelsee. "Planktic and Benthic 14C Reservoir Ages for Three Ocean Basins, Calibrated by a Suite of 14C Plateaus in the Glacial-to-Deglacial Suigetsu Atmospheric 14C Record." Radiocarbon 57, no. 1 (2015): 129–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/azu_rc.57.17916.

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This article presents a compilation of planktic and benthic 14C reservoir ages for the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and early deglacial from 11 key sites of global ocean circulation in the Atlantic and Indo-Pacific Ocean. The ages were obtained by 14C plateau tuning, a robust technique to derive both an absolute chronology for marine sediment records and a high-resolution record of changing reservoir/ventilation ages (Δ14C values) for surface and deep waters by comparing the suite of planktic 14C plateaus of a sediment record with that of the atmospheric 14C record. Results published thus far ha

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BRASCHI, ANTONIO, GIORGIO IOTTI, ALESSANDRO LOCATELLI, and GUIDO BELLINZONA. "A continuous flow intermittent mandatory ventilation with continuous positive airway pressure circuit with high-compliance reservoir bag." Critical Care Medicine 15, no. 10 (1987): 947–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003246-198710000-00011.

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