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Journal articles on the topic 'Residual glucose'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 8 June 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Vildmyren, Iselin, Alfred Halstensen, Adrian McCann, et al. "Effect of Cod Residual Protein Supplementation on Markers of Glucose Regulation in Lean Adults: A Randomized Double-Blind Study." Nutrients 12, no. 5 (2020): 1445. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12051445.

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Large quantities of protein-rich cod residuals, which are currently discarded, could be utilized for human consumption. Although fish fillet intake is related to beneficial health effects, little is known about the potential health effects of consuming cod residual protein powder. Fifty lean adults were randomized to consume capsules with 8.1 g/day of cod residual protein (Cod-RP) or placebo capsules (Control group) for eight weeks, in this randomized, double-blind study. The intervention was completed by 40 participants. Fasting glucose and insulin concentrations were unaffected by Cod-RP sup

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Montville, Thomas J., and Amy Han-Ming Hsu. "Modified glucose-oxidase/peroxidase residual glucose assay for use with anaerobic bacteria." Journal of Microbiological Methods 6, no. 2 (1987): 95–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-7012(87)90057-1.

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Kim, So-Hui, Su-Min Seol, Do-Hui Gwon, Eun-Ji Yeo, and Young-Seok Kim. "Changes in the Oral Environment according to Consumption of Some Zero-sugar Carbonated Beverages." Korean Journal of Clinical Dental Hygiene 13, no. 1 (2025): 15–22. https://doi.org/10.12972/kjcdh.2025.13.1.2.

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Objective: This study aimed to compare regular carbonated beverages with zero-sugar carbonated beverages and analyze the changes in oral pH and residual glucose concentration after consumption to determine whether zero-sugar carbonated beverages contribute to tooth erosion. Methods: The pH and titratable acidity of Pepsi and Zero Pepsi were measured. Changes in oral pH and residual glucose levels were measured after consumption of each beverage in a crossover study involving 13 participants. Results: The pH of Pepsi was 2.62±0.01 and the pH of Zero Pepsi was 3.34±0.03. Zero Pepsi did not induc

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De Santis, Maria, Alexander Becherer, Carsten Bokemeyer, et al. "2-18fluoro-deoxy-D-glucose Positron Emission Tomography Is a Reliable Predictor for Viable Tumor in Postchemotherapy Seminoma: An Update of the Prospective Multicentric SEMPET Trial." Journal of Clinical Oncology 22, no. 6 (2004): 1034–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2004.07.188.

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Purpose To define the clinical value of 2-18fluoro-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography (FDG PET) as a predictor for viable residual tumor in postchemotherapy seminoma residuals in a prospective multicentric trial. Patients and Methods FDG PET studies in patients with metastatic pure seminoma who had radiographically defined postchemotherapy residual masses were correlated with either the histology of the resected lesion or the clinical outcome documented by computer tomography (CT), tumor markers, and/or physical examination during follow-up. The size of the residual lesions on CT, ei

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Cook, Robert M., Bruce R. Devlin, Susan E. Ebeler, and Christian E. Butzke. "Evaluation of a Digital Blood Glucose Monitor for Measuring Residual Glucose in Wines." American Journal of Enology and Viticulture 49, no. 2 (1998): 225–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5344/ajev.1998.49.2.225.

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Akonur, Alp, Clifford J. Holmes, and John K. Leypoldt. "Peritoneal Residual Volume Induces Variability of Ultrafiltration with Icodextrin." Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis 34, no. 1 (2014): 95–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3747/pdi.2012.00175.

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BackgroundIcodextrin induces ultrafiltration (UF) during long-dwell exchanges by creating a difference in oncotic pressure between the peritoneal cavity and plasma; however, the mechanisms governing intra-patient and inter-patient variability in UF when icodextrin is used remain largely unexplained. In the present study, we show theoretically that differences in peritoneal residual volume ( VR) have a more profound effect on UF with icodextrin use than with glucose use. This phenomenon is attributed to a differential effect of VRon oncotic, rather than osmotic, pressure between the peritoneal

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Awg-Adeni, D. S., K. B. Bujang, M. A. Hassan, and S. Abd-Aziz. "Recovery of Glucose from Residual Starch of Sago Hampas for Bioethanol Production." BioMed Research International 2013 (2013): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/935852.

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Lower concentration of glucose was often obtained from enzymatic hydrolysis process of agricultural residue due to complexity of the biomass structure and properties. High substrate load feed into the hydrolysis system might solve this problem but has several other drawbacks such as low rate of reaction. In the present study, we have attempted to enhance glucose recovery from agricultural waste, namely, “sago hampas,” through three cycles of enzymatic hydrolysis process. The substrate load at 7% (w/v) was seen to be suitable for the hydrolysis process with respect to the gelatinization reactio

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Uiterwijk, Herma, Casper F. M. Franssen, Johanna Kuipers, Ralf Westerhuis, and Ferdau L. Nauta. "Glucose Exposure in Peritoneal Dialysis Is a Significant Factor Predicting Peritonitis." American Journal of Nephrology 51, no. 3 (2020): 237–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000506324.

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Introduction: Loss of residual renal function (RRF) as well as high peritoneal glucose exposure are associated with increased peritonitis frequency in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. Our objective was to investigate the contribution of RRF and peritoneal glucose exposure to peritonitis in PD patients. Methods: In this prospective longitudinal cohort study, 105 incident end-stage renal disease patients that started PD between January 2006 and 2015 were studied. Follow-up was 5 years with censoring at death or switch to another treatment modality. Cox regression models were used to calculate

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Szeto, Cheuk-Chun, Bonnie Ching-Ha Kwan, Kai-Ming Chow, et al. "Predictors of Residual Renal Function Decline in Patients Undergoing Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis." Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis 35, no. 2 (2015): 180–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3747/pdi.2013.00075.

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BackgroundResidual renal function (RRF) is an important prognostic indicator in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients. We determined the predictors of RRF loss in a cohort of incident CAPD patients.MethodsWe reviewed the record of 645 incident CAPD patients. RRF loss is represented by the slope of decline of residual glomerular filtration rate (GFR) as well as the time to anuria.ResultsThe average rate of residual GFR decline was -0.083 ± 0.094 mL/min/month. The rate of residual GFR decline was faster with a higher proteinuria (r = -0.506, p < 0.0001) and baseline residu

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Milfort, Marie C., Ahmed F. A. Ghareeb, Oluwatomide W. Ariyo, et al. "Renal Sugar Metabolites and mRNA Expression of Glucose Transporters in Meat-Type Chickens with Differing Residual Water Intake." Animals 14, no. 19 (2024): 2912. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani14192912.

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Molecular differences exist between birds with high residual water intake (HRWI) compared to those with low residual water intake (LRWI). Residual water intake (RWI) is defined as the difference between the water intake of a bird and the expected water intake corrected for metabolic body weight, feed intake, and body weight gain. Tissue metabolomic analysis revealed significantly increased kidney glucose, fructose, and arabitol in the LRWI group compared to the HRWI group. mRNA expression analysis of apical sodium glucose cotransporters SGLT1, SGLT4, SGLT5, and SGLT6 showed decreased expressio

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Shen, Yang, Deyi Li, Wenbo Wang, and Xu Dong. "Blood Glucose Concentration Prediction Based on Double Decomposition and Deep Extreme Learning Machine Optimized by Nonlinear Marine Predator Algorithm." Mathematics 12, no. 23 (2024): 3708. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math12233708.

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Continuous glucose monitoring data have strong time variability as well as complex non-stationarity and nonlinearity. The existing blood glucose concentration prediction models often overlook the impacts of residual components after multi-scale decomposition on prediction accuracy. To enhance the prediction accuracy, a new short-term glucose prediction model that integrates the double decomposition technique, nonlinear marine predator algorithm (NMPA) and deep extreme learning machine (DELM) is proposed. First of all, the initial blood glucose data are decomposed by variational mode decomposit

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Freeman, H. J., S. T. Ellis, G. A. Johnston, W. C. Kwan, and G. A. Quamme. "Sodium-dependent D-glucose transport after proximal small intestinal resection in rat." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 255, no. 3 (1988): G292—G297. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1988.255.3.g292.

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Massive small intestinal resection results in both structural and functional changes in the residual small bowel. Sodium-dependent D-glucose transport was examined in brush-border membrane vesicles derived from the terminal 20-30 cm of ileal mucosa of male Sprague-Dawley rats, 2 and 6 wk after 66% proximal jejunoileal resection or jejunoileal transection. Kinetic characteristics for sodium-dependent D-glucose transport were investigated with rapid filtration under conditions of a zero-trans, 100 mM cis-NaSCN gradient. Mucosal weight, protein, and DNA content were increased in the residual term

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Yáñez, R., J. L. Alonso, and J. C. Parajó. "Production of hemicellulosic sugars and glucose from residual corrugated cardboard." Process Biochemistry 39, no. 11 (2004): 1543–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0032-9592(03)00283-8.

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Motton, Stéphanie, Thomas De Lapparent, Isabelle Brenot-Rossi, et al. "18 Fluoro-2deoxy-d-Glucose-Positron Emission Tomography and Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer." International Journal of Gynecologic Cancer 19, no. 1 (2009): 8–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/igj.0b013e318197f276.

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Introduction:The aim of this study was to compare 18 fluoro-2deoxy-d-glucose-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) after chemoradiation to histological findings after lymphadenectomy and radical hysterectomy and thus evaluate if FDG-PET could avoid surgery when negative.Methods:Twenty-one patients with locally advanced cervical cancer treated by chemoradiation, brachytherapy, and adjuvant surgery were prospectively enrolled. 18 Fluoro-2deoxy-d-glucose-PET was realized 5 weeks after concomitant chemoradiation and compared with histology.Results:18 Fluoro-2deoxy-d-glucose-PET assessed residual

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Éva Erdei, István Pócsi, Mónika Molnár, Gyöngyi Gyémánt, and János Nagy. "Determination of conversion rate values to characterise the ethanol production of the Kluyveromyces marxianus CBS712 fungus branch." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 42 (December 22, 2010): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/42/2655.

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The ethanol production of the Kluyveromyces marxianus CBS712 strain was investigated among different kind of condition. We defined the conversion rate in order to know the efficiency of the ethanol production. To determine this value, it is crucial to characterize the residual glucose concentracio. We chose two method to determine the amount of residual glucose. The first method is the thin layer chromatography (TLC) and the second method is the method of the glucose-oxidase enzyme. We found that the TLC method is reliable than the other method. The conversion rates were determined from these

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Cönerr, F., and P. Saçaklı. "Effects of In-Ovo Glucose and Glutamine Treatment on Hatching Efficiency, Intestinal Histomorphology and Gene Expression of Digestive Enzymes in Broiler Chicks." Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society 74, no. 3 (2023): 6125–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.30895.

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The purpose of the present study was to identify the effects of in-ovo injection of glucose and glutamine on hatching efficiency, hatching weight, liver and residual yolk weights, intestinal histomorphology and gene expressions of digestive enzymes. On the 17th day of incubation, NaCl (0.9 %), glutamine (0.5 ml 10%), glucose (0.5 ml 0.25 g/ml), and glutamine+glucose (0.25 ml 10%+0.25 ml 0.25 g/ml) were injected into the amniotic sac. In-ovo injection of glucose, glutamine and glucose+glutamine significantly decreased hatching efficiency in glucose and glutamin+glucose groups (p<0.001). This

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Shi, Shu Zhi, Da You Cheng, Cui Hong Dai, Zhao Xin Lu, and Cheng Fei Luo. "Effect on Different Modes to Ethanol Fermentation of Energy Beet." Advanced Materials Research 608-609 (December 2012): 437–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.608-609.437.

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In order to meet the needs of industrial mass production,people began to explore the effect on different modes to ethanol fermentation.Ethanol fermentation with energy beet was done by using batch fermentation and continuous fermentation.Results showed that batch fermentation was better than continuous mode,but its technology was cockamamie.The residual glucose content in fermenting mash was high when fermentation was continuous.And the fermentation was halfway.But continuous fermentation was convenient for industrialization producing.Although the residual glucose content in continuous ferment

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Htay, Htay, Yeoungjee Cho, Elaine M. Pascoe, Darsy Darssan, Carmel Hawley, and David W. Johnson. "Predictors of Residual Renal Function Decline in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: ThebalANZ Trial." Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis 37, no. 3 (2017): 283–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3747/pdi.2016.00206.

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ObjectivePreservation of residual renal function (RRF) is associated with improved survival. The aim of the present study was to identify independent predictors of RRF and urine volume (UV) in incident peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients.MethodsThe study included incident PD patients who were balANZ trial participants. The primary and secondary outcomes were RRF and UV, respectively. Both outcomes were analyzed using mixed effects linear regression with demographic data in the first model and PD-related parameters included in a second model.ResultsThe study included 161 patients (mean age 57.9 ±

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Perdani, Claudia Gadizza, Fidiawati, Irnia Nurika, Suprayogi, and Setiyo Gunawan. "Exploring the Impact of Sugar Type and Concentration on Bacterial Nanocellulose Production by Komagataeibacter saccharivorans Using Sapodilla as a Substrate." BIO Web of Conferences 163 (2025): 02003. https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202516302003.

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Bacterial nanocellulose (BNC), a biopolymer with exceptional physicochemical properties, has transformative potential in sustainable material applications. This study investigated the impact of sugar type (glucose, fructose, sucrose) and concentration (1%, 2%, 3% w/v) on BNC production by Komagataeibacter saccharivorans using sapodilla (Manilkara zapota) as a substrate. Employing a factorial randomized block design, the study assessed BNC yield, pH variations, residual sugar levels, and structural properties using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Resu

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Rusdana, Fariz Mufti, Itasia Dina Sulvianti, and Erfiani. "Regresi Elastic Net dengan Peringkasan Luas untuk Mengukur Keakuratan Alat Non-Invasive Produk Tahun 2017 dan 2019." Xplore: Journal of Statistics 11, no. 1 (2022): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/xplore.v11i1.848.

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Diabetes melitus is one of dangerous disease because it’s hard to be cured. This is shows it’s important for everyone to always control and checking their blood glucose levels to prevent make the diabetes melitus is getting worse. Non-invasive biomarking team from IPB currently developing blood glucose device measurement with non-invasive method. Now, the non-invasive biomarking team from IPB already created 2 products, design product for 2017’s and 2019’s with the output in the form of a residual intensity spectrum with respect to the time-domain. Therefore, calibration modeling is needed to

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Bolinder, Jan. "CLOuDs Disperse — Top-Notch Glucose Control and Residual C-Peptide Secretion." New England Journal of Medicine 387, no. 10 (2022): 937–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/nejme2209740.

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Sclafani, Anthony, Steven Zukerman, and Karen Ackroff. "Residual Glucose Taste in T1R3 Knockout but not TRPM5 Knockout Mice." Physiology & Behavior 222 (August 2020): 112945. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2020.112945.

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Gomes, Rodrigo da Costa, Renata Farinelli de Siqueira, Michael Alan Ballou, Tiago Roberto Stella, and Paulo Roberto Leme. "Hematological profile of beef cattle with divergent residual feed intake, following feed deprivation." Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 46, no. 9 (2011): 1105–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-204x2011000900019.

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The objective of this work was to characterize the hematological profiles of steers and bulls, according to residual feed intake (RFI), after feed deprivation. Twenty‑month‑old Nellore steers and bulls were fed feedlot diets for 70 and 56 days, respectively. RFI was calculated as the difference between actual feed intake and expected feed intake. More and less efficient steers and bulls, according to RFI, were subjected to 24 hours of food deprivation. Blood was sampled prior to and following the withdrawal period. Hematological analyses included total and differential white blood cell count,

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De Santis, Maria, Carsten Bokemeyer, Alexander Becherer, et al. "Predictive Impact of 2-18Fluoro-2-Deoxy-d-Glucose Positron Emission Tomography for Residual Postchemotherapy Masses in Patients With Bulky Seminoma." Journal of Clinical Oncology 19, no. 17 (2001): 3740–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2001.19.17.3740.

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PURPOSE: To establish the predictive potential of 2-18fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose positron emission tomography (FDG PET) for detecting viable tumor tissue in residual postchemotherapy masses of seminoma patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS: In this prospective multicenter trial, results of FDG PET studies in seminoma patients with postchemotherapy masses ≥ 1 cm were correlated with either the histology of the resected lesion or the clinical outcome on follow-up without resection. Negative PET scans of residual lesions that were devoid of viable tumor tissue on resection or disappeared, shrunk, or remai

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Gabarrou, Jean-François, Pierre Andre Geraert, John Williams, Laurent Ruffier, and Nicole Rideau. "Glucose–insulin relationships and thyroid status of cockerels selected for high or low residual food consumption." British Journal of Nutrition 83, no. 6 (2000): 645–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114500000829.

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The plasma glucose–insulin relationships and thyroid status were investigated in two lines of adult cockerels divergently selected for high (R+) or low (R-) residual food consumption (RFC). For a given body weight, R+ birds had a 74 % higher food intake than R- birds. Plasma glucose concentrations were significantly lower in the R+ line compared with the R- when fasted, whereas R+ birds exhibited a significantly lower plasma insulin concentration than R- birds either in fed or fasted state. After an overnight fast, R+ birds also exhibited a higher sensitivity to exogenous insulin in view of it

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Lorquet, Frédérique, Philippe Goffin, Lidia Muscariello, et al. "Characterization and Functional Analysis of the poxB Gene, Which Encodes Pyruvate Oxidase in Lactobacillus plantarum." Journal of Bacteriology 186, no. 12 (2004): 3749–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.186.12.3749-3759.2004.

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ABSTRACT The pyruvate oxidase gene (poxB) from Lactobacillus plantarum Lp80 was cloned and characterized. Northern blot and primer extension analyses revealed that transcription of poxB is monocistronic and under the control of a vegetative promoter. poxB mRNA expression was strongly induced by aeration and was repressed by glucose. Moreover, Northern blotting performed at different stages of growth showed that poxB expression is maximal in the early stationary phase when glucose is exhausted. Primer extension and in vivo footprint analyses revealed that glucose repression of poxB is mediated

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Daniele, Giuseppe, Carolina Solis-Herrera, Angela Dardano, et al. "Increase in endogenous glucose production with SGLT2 inhibition is attenuated in individuals who underwent kidney transplantation and bilateral native nephrectomy." Diabetologia 63, no. 11 (2020): 2423–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00125-020-05254-w.

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Abstract Aims/hypothesis The glucosuria induced by sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibition stimulates endogenous (hepatic) glucose production (EGP), blunting the decline in HbA1c. We hypothesised that, in response to glucosuria, a renal signal is generated and stimulates EGP. To examine the effect of acute administration of SGLT2 inhibitors on EGP, we studied non-diabetic individuals who had undergone renal transplant with and without removal of native kidneys. Methods This was a parallel, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, single-centre study, designed to evaluate the eff

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Tolkacheva, V. V., M. L. Diane, N. I. Khutsishvili, et al. "Hydration status in patients hospitalized with acute decompensated heart failure depending on the severity of glucose metabolism disorder." Bulletin of Siberian Medicine 22, no. 4 (2024): 114–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.20538/1682-0363-2023-4-114-121.

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Aim. To study the hydration status according to clinical parameters and laboratory and instrumental research findings at admission and discharge in patients hospitalized with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF), depending on the severity of glucose metabolism disorder.Materials and methods. The study included 280 patients (53% men, average age 70.1 ± 10.8 years) with ADHF. 72.5% of patients had arterial hypertension in the medical history, 60% of patients had coronary artery disease. In all patients, the level of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) was determined to assess the glucose metabolism

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Rozenfelde, Linda, Māris Puķe, Irēna Krūma, et al. "Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Lignocellulose for Bioethanol Production." Proceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B. Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences. 71, no. 4 (2017): 275–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/prolas-2017-0046.

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Abstract The effect of temperature, time and amount of enzyme on hydrolysis of wheat straw lignocellulose remaining after furfural production was studied. The residual substrate was subjected to enzymatic hydrolysis at different temperatures — 45 °C, 50 °C and 55 °C. Hydrolysis time was 72 hours, and samples were taken every 24 hours. The maximum glucose yield (76.5% of the theoretically possible) was reached when hydrolysis temperature 50 °C was used. The production rate of glucose increased with a hydrolysis period of time. The yield of glucose significantly depended on the ratio of enzyme t

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Khazova, E. V., and O. V. Bulashova. "Residual risk in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease." Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 22, no. 1 (2023): 3382. http://dx.doi.org/10.15829/1728-8800-2023-3382.

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The residual risk in patients with atherosclerosis, despite the its controversial aspects, remains an urgent problem of modern cardiology. The article presents a review of publications on the prevalence and significance for determining the prognosis of residual risk, which is currently interpreted as the risk of macroand microvascular complications in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ACVD) taking standard therapy, with the achievement of optimal levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, blood pressure and glucose. Based on available publications, we highlighted curren

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King, Linda M., and Lionel H. Opie. "Glucose delivery is a major determinant of glucose utilisation in the ischemic myocardium with a residual coronary flow." Cardiovascular Research 39, no. 2 (1998): 381–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0008-6363(98)00100-x.

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Chin, Bennett B., Pavni Patel, Christian Cohade, Marge Ewertz, Richard Wahl, and Paul Ladenson. "Recombinant Human Thyrotropin Stimulation of Fluoro-d-Glucose Positron Emission Tomography Uptake in Well-Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma." Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 89, no. 1 (2004): 91–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jc.2003-031027.

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TSH stimulates thyrocyte metabolism, glucose transport, and glycolysis. 2-Deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-d-glucose (FDG) is a glucose analog used in positron emission tomography (PET) to detect occult well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma. The objective of this study was to examine the effects of recombinant human TSH (rTSH) on FDG PET uptake in patients with residual or recurrent disease. Seven patients with well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma, negative 131-I scintigraphy, and biochemical evidence of residual disease were randomized and prospectively studied with FDG PET both on thyroid hormone suppre

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Mirsaeva, F. Z., R. M. Garaishin, S. R. Kzyrgalin, et al. "Study of the penetrating ability of 5% glucose solution into insulin–dependent cells of mouse organs, under the influence of ionising radiation." E3S Web of Conferences 420 (2023): 05005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202342005005.

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The aim of the work is to study the penetrating ability of a 5% glucose solution into damaged insulin-dependent tissues of the body, under the influence of various doses of ionising radiation. Hypothesis. Since there is a certain level of glucose in the blood, it is possible to assume increased damage to cells under the influence of an excessive amount of glucose penetrating into cells not only with the help of carrier proteins, but also through radiation-damaged cell membranes. Materials and methods. In order to assess the damaging effect of ionising radiation, insulin-dependent organs were u

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Short, Kevin R., Lauren V. Pratt, and April M. Teague. "The Acute and Residual Effect of a Single Exercise Session on Meal Glucose Tolerance in Sedentary Young Adults." Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism 2012 (2012): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/278678.

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The study goals were to (1) establish the variability in postprandial glucose control in healthy young people consuming a mixed meal and, then (2) determine the acute and residual impact of a single exercise bout on postprandial glucose control. In study 1, 18 people completed two similar mixed meal trials and an intravenous glucose tolerance test (IVGTT). There were strong test-retest correlations for the post-meal area under the curve (AUC) for glucose, insulin, and Cpeptide (r=0.73–0.83) and the Matsuda insulin sensitivity index (ISI,r=0.76), and between meal and IVGTT-derived ISI (r=0.83).

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Qi, Hualin, Chen Xu, Haidong Yan, and Jun Ma. "Comparison of Icodextrin and Glucose Solutions for Long Dwell Exchange in Peritoneal Dialysis: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials." Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis 31, no. 2 (2011): 179–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3747/pdi.2009.00264.

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BackgroundIcodextrin is widely used in peritoneal dialysis (PD); however, the safety and efficacy of icodextrin are unclear. In the present study, we performed a systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that compared icodextrin and glucose for the once-daily long dwell in PD.MethodsElectronic searches were performed in MEDLINE, Embase, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials to select all eligible studies. Eligible studies, as determined by consensus using predefined criteria, were reviewed, and data were extracted onto a standard form.ResultsIn the 9 RCTs that w

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Kumar, K. Mahalanabis, C. Banerjee G., Chatterjee Alok, Sarkar M., Mandal D., and Banerjee A. "Iodometric method for the determination of the components of a binary mixture of glucose and sucrose by vanadium(v) in perchloric acid." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 76, Jul 1999 (1999): 357–59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5848771.

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Department of Chemistry, Jadavpur University, Calcutta-700 032, India <em>Manuscript received 28 December 1998, accepted 23 March 1999</em> Sodium or ammonium metavanadate solution in dilute perchloric acid has been found to be a suitable reagent for the determination of glucose and sucrose in their mixture. After refluxing a blend of glucose and sucrose with an excess of the reagent, the residual metavanadate is determined iodometrically. The amount of each ingredient is determined by using a working formula derived from the standardisation of the vanadate solution by the substrate glucose an

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Hajjaj, Hassan, Peter Niederberger, and Philippe Duboc. "Lovastatin Biosynthesis by Aspergillus terreus in a Chemically Defined Medium." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 67, no. 6 (2001): 2596–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.67.6.2596-2602.2001.

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ABSTRACT Lovastatin is a secondary metabolite produced by Aspergillus terreus. A chemically defined medium was developed in order to investigate the influence of carbon and nitrogen sources on lovastatin biosynthesis. Among several organic and inorganic defined nitrogen sources metabolized by A. terreus, glutamate and histidine gave the highest lovastatin biosynthesis level. For cultures on glucose and glutamate, lovastatin synthesis initiated when glucose consumption levelled off. When A. terreus was grown on lactose, lovastatin production initiated in the presence of residual lactose. Experi

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Immonen, K., and E. Puolanne. "Variation of residual glycogen-glucose concentration at ultimate pH values below 5.75." Meat Science 55, no. 3 (2000): 279–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0309-1740(99)00152-7.

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Mobbs, Charles V. "Molecular hysteresis: Residual effects of hormones and glucose on genes during aging." Neurobiology of Aging 15, no. 4 (1994): 523–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0197-4580(94)90092-2.

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Garajová, Katarína, Martina Zimmermann, Martina Petrenčáková, et al. "The molten-globule residual structure is critical for reflavination of glucose oxidase." Biophysical Chemistry 230 (November 2017): 74–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bpc.2017.08.009.

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Rigalleau, V., M. Beylot, C. Pachiaudi, C. Guillot, G. Deleris, and H. Gin. "Mechanisms of glucose intolerance during triglyceride infusion." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 275, no. 4 (1998): E641—E648. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.1998.275.4.e641.

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Lipid infusions may affect glucose tolerance by effects on glucose production or utilization. We performed double-labeled oral glucose tolerance tests with and without a lipid infusion in eight normal subjects. During the lipid infusion, plasma glucose and insulin levels were higher, showing some insulin resistance. The increased glucose level was due to a higher total glucose appearance rate, partly reproducible by a control infusion of glycerol [saline 1,181 ± 71 mg ⋅ kg−1 ⋅ 330 min−1 vs. lipid 1,388 ± 100 ( P < 0.05) vs. glycerol 1,276 ± 126 (NS)]. The tracer-determined appearance rate o

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DAVIES, SIMON J., LOUISE PHILLIPS, PATRICK F. NAISH, and GAVIN I. RUSSELL. "Peritoneal Glucose Exposure and Changes in Membrane Solute Transport with Time on Peritoneal Dialysis." Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 12, no. 5 (2001): 1046–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1681/asn.v1251046.

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Abstract. Peritoneal solute transport increases with time on treatment in a proportion of peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients, contributing to ultrafiltration failure. Continuous exposure of the peritoneum to hypertonic glucose solutions results in morphologic damage that may have a causative role in changes in peritoneal function. The purpose of this analysis was to establish whether increased exposure to glucose preceded changes in solute transport in a selected group of long-term PD patients. Peritoneal solute transport, residual renal function, peritonitis rate, and peritoneal exposure to gl

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Baldock, JA, and JM Oades. "Effect of electrolyte concentration on glucose decomposition in soil." Soil Research 27, no. 2 (1989): 433. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr9890433.

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The influence of the electrolyte concentration of the soil solution on the ability of the soil biomass to decompose glucose was assessed by determining the residual glucose content of soil samples in a laboratory incubation experiment. For three amounts of glucose addition (0, 3.5 and 70 mg glucose g-1 soil), the electrolyte concentration of the soil solution was varied between that of deionized water and a 0.10 M CaCl2 solution. A significant decrease in the rate of glucose decomposition was only noted once the concentration of Ca2+ in the soil solution reached 0.10 M; however, after 125 h in

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Tormo, Maria-Angeles, Trinidad Leon-Quinto, Catherine Saulnier, Danielle Bailbe, Patricia Serradas, and Bernard Portha. "Insulin Secretion and Glucose Tolerance after Islet Transplantation in Rats with Noninsulin-Dependent Diabetes Induced by Neonatal Streptozotocin." Cell Transplantation 6, no. 1 (1997): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096368979700600106.

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The present study was designed to identify in a model of noninsulin-dependent diabetes induced by neonatal streptozotocin (n0-STZ), the long-term consequences of an islet graft upon 1) glucose handling of the recipient and, 2) glucose response of the residual β cells in the recipient pancreas. We have examined, 4 and 8 wk after islet implantation under the kidney capsule of syngeneic diabetic n0-STZ rats, their tolerance to glucose administered in vivo, together with their insulin release in response to glucose in vivo (oral glucose tolerance test) as well as in vitro (perfused pancreas). The

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Finegood, Diane T., Gordon C. Weir, and Susan Bonner-Weir. "Prior streptozotocin treatment does not inhibit pancreas regeneration after 90% pancreatectomy in rats." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 276, no. 5 (1999): E822—E827. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.1999.276.5.e822.

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The effects of residual β-cell mass and glycemia on regeneration of endocrine pancreas after 90% pancreatectomy were investigated. Streptozotocin or buffer alone was injected into 4-wk-old male Lewis rats ( day 0). On day 7, varying numbers of syngeneic islets were transplanted under the kidney capsule to achieve varying degrees of glucose normalization. On day 14, a 90% pancreatectomy or sham pancreatectomy was performed. On day 19, rats were killed and the pancreas was fixed for quantitative morphometric determination of β-cell mass. Focal areas of regenerating pancreas were observed in all

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Young, Mark F., McKenna Andrews, Hezborn Magacha, David Berry, Sagar Nagpal, and Venkata Vedantam. "Current Evidence On GLP-1 Receptor Agonists: Impact On Residual Gastric Content and Endoscopy Quality." Journal of Gastroenterology & Digestive Systems 09, no. 01 (2025): 01–06. https://doi.org/10.33140/jgds.09.01.03.

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Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, introduced in 2005, have become crucial in managing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) by regulating gastrointestinal motility and metabolic disorders. These agents, including exenatide and liraglutide, effectively lower HbA1c levels, reduce body weight, and minimize hypoglycemia risk by mimicking the endogenous incretin hormone GLP-1. GLP-1 receptor agonists enhance insulin secretion, inhibit glucagon release, and promote satiety, which aids in glucose homeostasis and weight management. Additionally, these agonists provide cardiovascular benefit

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Fedosenko, A. А., Yu V. Scrypynets, I. I. Leonenko, A. V. Yegorova, S. N. Kashutskуy, and V. P. Antonovich. "Determination of the glucose residues on pharmaceutical equipment surfaces by both methods: polarimetry and HPLC." Farmatsevtychnyi zhurnal, no. 5 (September 4, 2018): 83–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.32352/0367-3057.5.15.05.

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Cleaning of equipment in the production of medicines is an important requirement of good manufacturing practice (GMP). As a rule, the same process equipment is used for the production of a number of different drugs that may result in cross-contamination. In order to prevent the contamination there is need in efficient cleaning of equipment used with the validation methods for each part of equipment. There is need as well to prove and establish acceptable residual limits of active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) on the surface of the equipment after purification (purity acceptance criteria) ba

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Pannekeet, Marja M. Ho-Dac, Bektaş Atasever, Dirk G. Struijk, and Raymond T. Krediet. "Analysis of Ultrafiltration Failure in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients by Means of Standard Peritoneal Permeability Analysis." Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis 17, no. 2 (1997): 144–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089686089701700208.

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Background Ultrafiltration failure (UFF) is a complication of peritoneal dialysis (PD) treatment that occurs especially in long-term patients. Etiological factors include a large effective peritoneal surface area [measured as high mass transfer area coefficient (MTAC) of creatinine], a high effective lymphatic absorption rate (ELAR), a large residual volume, or combinations. Objective The prevalence and etiology of UFF were studied and the contribution of transcellular water transport (TCWT) was analyzed. A new definition of UFF and guidelines for the analysis of its etiology were derived from

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Obady, Yaser H. A., F. A. A. Alabssi, Ola A. A. Alareeqi, A. AM I. Al-Turki, B. M. Hamid, and S. M. Al-Faqih. "THE EFFECT OF RAMADAN FASTING AND LIFESTYLE ON DIABETIC PATIENTS IN YEMEN ENVIRONMENT." Electronic Journal of University of Aden for Basic and Applied Sciences 3, no. 1 (2022): 28–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.47372/ejua-ba.2022.1.141.

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During Ramadan, Muslims who are ill or have health conditions that may deteriorate upon fasting, including patients with diabetes, are exempt. During the Ramadan fast, it is essentially a radical change in lifestyle for the period of 1 lunar month that may affect diabetic and cardiac patients. So, this study, was carried out during the period of April 2021 to May 2021(Ramadan month) in Taiz city on 64 already diagnosed diabetic patients. During fasting (stage 1), at fasting breaking (stage 2), and after 2 hours (stage 3), blood glucose level was measured by an automated analyzer. The body mass

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Ma, H., L. M. Bloom, C. T. Walsh, and D. Botstein. "The residual enzymatic phosphorylation activity of hexokinase II mutants is correlated with glucose repression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Molecular and Cellular Biology 9, no. 12 (1989): 5643–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.9.12.5643-5649.1989.

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Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutants containing different point mutations in the HXK2 gene were used to study the relationship between phosphorylation by hexokinase II and glucose repression in yeast cells. Mutants showing different levels of hexokinase activity were examined for the degree of glucose repression as indicated by the levels of invertase activity. The levels of hexokinase activity and invertase activity showed a strong inverse correlation, with a few exceptions attributable to very unstable hexokinase II proteins. The in vivo hexokinase II activity was determined by measuring growth

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