Relevant bibliographies by topics / Residual/stress urinary incontinence

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Academic literature on the topic 'Residual/stress urinary incontinence'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 5 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Residual/stress urinary incontinence"

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Decalf, Veerle, Thomas F. Monaghan, Marie-Astrid Denys, Mirko Petrovic, Ronny Pieters, Jeffrey P. Weiss, and Karel Everaert. "Circadian Patterns in Postvoid Residual and Voided Percentage among Older Women with Urinary Incontinence." Journal of Clinical Medicine 9, no. 4 (March 27, 2020): 922. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9040922.

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Background: Women with urinary incontinence incur an increased risk of elevated postvoid residual (PVR) volume and impaired voiding efficiency (i.e., voided percentage (Void%)), but the clinical significance of these parameters remains poorly described. Further characterization of PVR and voiding efficiency may thus be useful in refining the evaluation and management of urinary incontinence. This study aims to explore possible circadian variations in PVR and Void% in older women with stress (SUI), urge (UUI) and mixed urinary incontinence (MUI). Methods: A single center prospective study which enrolled a convenience sample of 90 older women who consulted a tertiary referral hospital for urinary incontinence. Participants underwent an extensive medical interview and were hospitalized to complete a 24-h frequency-volume chart (FVC) with PVR measurement after each void (FVCPVR). Results: FVCPVR analysis demonstrated no differences in mean PVR and Void% between patients with SUI, UUI and MUI. Likewise, no daytime or nighttime differences were observed in mean PVR or Void% within or between groups. Conclusions: No evidence of circadian variation in PVR or Void% was observed in older women with SUI, UUI or MUI.
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Jovanovic, Mirko, Aleksandar Vuksanovic, Zoran Dzamic, Miodrag Acimovic, Milan Radovanovic, and Ljubomir Djurasic. "Usage of a Trans-Obturator-Tape (T.O.T.) "outside-in" approach in surgical treatment of female stress urinary incontinence." Acta chirurgica Iugoslavica 58, no. 1 (2011): 99–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/aci1101099j.

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Objective: The aim of the study was to analyzed the efficacy and safety of a new minimally invasive surgical procedure using the Trans-Obturator-Tape with "outside-in" approach for treatment female stress urinary incontinence. Patients and Methods: 31 women with stress urinary incontinence (SUI) associated with urethral hypermobility, underwent the T.O.T. procedure (March 2010 to January 2011). 5 patients were previously operated for incontinence. Mean age was 59 years (37- 80). 10 patients were having mixed incontinence. A non-elastic, polypropylene tape was placed under the mid-urethra. The surgical placement technique utilises a trans-obturator percutaneous approach. All patients underwent post-operative clinical examination, coughstress test (full bladder), uroflowmetry, and post-voiding residual assessment. Results: Mean follow-up was 5 months (1-9). At 6 months follow-up 96,7% of the patients were completely cured. The overall peri-operative complication rate was 6,4% with no vascular, nerve or bowel injury. One patients (3,4%) had post-operative urinary retention. Conclusion: The present study confirms the results obtained by the instigator of the technique, E. Delorme, and allows us to consider T.O.T. as an effective and safe technique for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence.
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Jovanovic, M., Zoran Dzamic, Miodrag Acimovic, Boris Kajmakovic, and Tomislav Pejcic. "Trans-Oturator-Tape (T.O.T.) "outside-in" approach in surgical treatment of female stress urinary incontinence." Acta chirurgica Iugoslavica 61, no. 1 (2014): 69–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/aci1401069j.

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Objective: The aim of the study was to analyzed the efficacy and safety of a minimally invasive surgical procedure using the Trans-Obturator-Tape with "outside-in" approach for treatment female stress urinary incontinence. Patients and Methods: 171 women with stress urinary incontinence (SUI) associated with urethral hypermobility, underwent the T.O.T. procedure (March 2010 to January 2014). 27 patients were previously operated for incontinence. Mean age was 59 years (37-80). 6 patients were having mixed incontinence, and 51 had SUI with urgencies. A non-elastic, polypropylene tape was placed under the mid-urethra. The surgical placement technique utilises a trans - obturator percutaneous approach. All patients underwent post-operative clinical examination, cough-stress test (full bladder), uroflowmetry, and post-voiding residual assessment. Results: Mean follow-up was 22 months (4-45). At 12 months follow-up 91,2% of the patients were completely cured. The overall peri-operative complication rate was 6,4% with no vascular, nerve or bowel injury. 5 patients (2,9%) had post-operative urinary retention. Conclusion: The present study confirms the results obtained by the instigator of the technique, E. Delorme, and allows us to consider T.O.T. as an effective and safe technique for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence.
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Lapina, Irina A., Julia E. Dobrokhotova, Vladislav V. Taranov, and Tatiana G. Chirvon. "Prevention of dysbiotic and inflammatory diseases of the vagina and vulva after surgical correction of genital prolapse and stress urinary incontinence." Gynecology 22, no. 6 (December 24, 2020): 111–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.26442/20795696.2020.6.200547.

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Normal vaginal microflora consists of a wide range of microorganisms that maintain optimal vaginal milieu, preventing the development of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the vulva and vagina. However, the use of drugs, changes in hormonal status, urinary incontinence and pelvic floor dysfunction can disrupt the optimal balance of the vaginal microbiota, which leads to the development of dysbiotic pathological processes. The first-line treatment for stress urinary incontinence is the installation of suburethral slings. If incontinence is combined with a cystocele, it is advisable to perform reconstructive surgery for anterior vaginal wall, which has high both anatomical and functional efficacy. Surgical correction of genital prolapse and stress urinary incontinence requires bladder catheterization, which further increases the risk for dysbiotic and inflammatory diseases of the urogenital tract. The widespread use of antibiotic therapy leads to the formation of resistant strains of microorganisms and is not always fully realized, especially in the presence of post void residual urine in the postoperative period. Vaginal Zalain suppositories are highly sensitive to Candida species, and the use of Zalagel Intim gel is associated not only with antifungal, but also anti-inflammatory effect. Complex therapy with Zalain suppositories and Zalagel Intim gel is highly effective in the treatment of cytolytic, bacterial vaginosis, vulvovaginal candidiasis, and can also be used as the prevention of infectious complications after corrective interventions for pelvic organ prolapse and stress urinary incontinence.
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Cho, Kang Jun, and Joon Chul Kim. "Management of Urinary Incontinence With Underactive Bladder: A Review." International Neurourology Journal 24, no. 2 (June 30, 2020): 111–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5213/inj.2040076.038.

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Urinary incontinence is caused by storage function failure, while underactive bladder (UAB) is caused by a decline in detrusor contractility and voiding dysfunction. As the treatment mechanisms for incontinence and UAB are contrary to each other, it is difficult to treat both incontinence and UAB, and the patient’s quality of life can be further degraded. Conventional midurethral sling (MUS), such as transobturator tape or retropubic MUS, introduces a risk of postoperative voiding dysfunction in stress urinary incontinence with UAB. However, there have been several reports about the efficacy and safety of conventional MUS. Adjustable sling procedures, such as transobturator adjustable tape or the Remeex system, have better outcomes than conventional MUS because they control tension both during and after surgery. When voiding dysfunction occurs after incontinence treatment with UAB, voiding symptoms can be improved by various therapeutic modalities. Clean intermittent catheterization is recommended for patients with significant increased postvoid residual volumes or urinary retention. Although pharmacotherapy such as with alpha-blockers or parasympathomimetics can be considered for UAB, there is insufficient evidence of their effect on incontinence with UAB. Future therapies, such as stem cell therapy or gene therapy, may be used to treat incontinence with UAB. The possibility of management urgency urinary incontinence that related to detrusor hyperactivity with impaired contractility using sacral neuromodulation has been suggested. Further research is needed to establish evidence for the efficacy and safety of treatments for incontinence with UAB and improve patient quality of life.
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Pope, Rachel, Prakash Ganesh, and Jeffrey Wilkinson. "Pubococcygeal Sling versus Refixation of the Pubocervical Fascia in Vesicovaginal Fistula Repair: A Retrospective Review." Obstetrics and Gynecology International 2018 (October 31, 2018): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6396387.

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Urethral incontinence is an issue for approximately 10–15% of women with an obstetric fistula. Various surgical interventions to prevent this exist, including the pubococcygeal sling and refixation of the pubocervical fascia. Neither has been evaluated in comparison to one another. Therefore, this retrospective evaluation for superiority was performed. The primary outcome was urinary stress incontinence, and secondary outcomes were operative factors. There were 185 PC slings, but 12 were excluded because of urethral plications. There were 50 RPCF procedures, but 3 were excluded because of urethral plications. Finally, there were 32 cases with both PC sling and RPCF procedures. All groups demonstrated a higher than expected fistula repair rate with negative dye tests in 84% of the PC sling group, 89.9% in the RPCF group, and 93.8% in the RPCF and PC groups. There were no statistically significant differences found in continence status between the three groups. Of those who underwent PC slings, 49% were found to have residual stress incontinence. Of those who underwent RPCF, 47.8% had stress incontinence. Of those with both techniques, 43.8% had residual stress incontinence. Pad weight was not significantly different between the groups. As there is no statistically significant difference, we cannot recommend one procedure over the other as an anti-incontinence procedure. The use of both simultaneously is worth investigating.
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Bandiera, S., G. Giunta, A. Aloisi, M. Arena, I. Iozza, M. G. Matarazzo, R. Morello, et al. "SURGICAL TREATMENT OF STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE: A 3-YEAR FOLLOW-UP." Urogynaecologia 22, no. 1 (July 1, 2010): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/uij.2008.1.15.

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OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the objective and subjective midterm outcomes of transobturator tape (TOT) in the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence (SUI). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 114 consecutive patients affected by stress urinary incontinence (mean age 59±10 years), who underwent the TOT procedure between July 2004 and May 2008 (46 patients received the Safyre, 30 patients the PelviLace, 20 patients the Monarc, 10 patients the DynaMesh and 8 the Align sling), were assessed in June 2008. An evaluation of the patients, based on history, physical examination, stress test, urodynamic tests, and the compilation of two specific quality of life questionnaires, was performed before and after surgery. RESULTS: The therapeutic midterm failure rate for the TOT procedure was 4.4% (5 of 114 patients). The midterm cure rate was 95.6% (109 of 114 patients), 7 (6.1%) of those patients only improved, still with minimal residual urinary leakage. Clinical signs for bowel, urethral, or bladder injuries were undetectable. Intraoperative bleeding, postoperative field infections, or postoperative pelvic floor relaxations were not noted. Three patients (2.6%) presented a little small area of mesh erosion within 6 months from surgery. We also noticed a few obstructive symptoms and irritative symptoms: 4 of 114 (3.,5%) patients showed urge de novo urge symptoms. A high grade degree of satisfaction was assessed reported by QoL questionnaires ( p<0.001). CONCLUSIONS : The midterm results of this study show that the TOT procedure is a simple, safe, and effective technique in thefor treatingment of female stress urinary incontinence.
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Shashikumar, NS. "Preoperative and Postoperative Postvoid Residual Urine Volume in Urogenital Prolapse: A Comparative Study." Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 9, no. 2 (2017): 92–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10006-1466.

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ABSTRACT Objectives The objectives of the present study were to compare pre- and postoperative postvoid residual urine (PVR) volume, to know the correlation of PVR to urinary symptoms and prolapse, and also to assess the role of vaginal hysterectomy and anterior colporrhaphy in relieving urinary disturbances. Materials and methods The study was done at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Adichunchanagiri Institute of Medical Sciences, B.G. Nagara, Mandya, India, from November 2010 to May 2012. In this study, 100 women with pelvic organ prolapse were included. Detailed history was noted, and thorough examination was done. Ultrasound measurements of PVR urine volume was done to all cases preoperatively and on 5th postoperative day. All cases underwent vaginal hysterectomy and anterior colporrhaphy. The PVR urine volume >50 mL was considered significant. Results Patients belonged to the age group of 30 to 75 years. Majority were in the age group of 50 to 59 years. Out of 100 cases, 42 had preoperative PVR volume >50 mL and 58 cases <50 mL. Out of 100 cases, 58 had third-degree descent, 21 had second-degree descent, and 21 had procidentia according to Shaw's classification. Urinary symptoms like incomplete emptying (57 cases), straining to void (52 cases), poor stream (34 cases), need to reduce prolapse before voiding (32 cases), hesitancy (25 cases), and intermittent stream (11 cases) were associated with prolapse. Stress incontinence and urge incontinence were present in 28 and 46 cases respectively. Urinary disturbances were associated with majority of the cases who had PVR > 50 mL. Postoperatively, 9 cases had PVR volume > 50 mL. Out of those, 8 cases developed stress urinary incontinence (SUI) during follow-up. One case was lost to follow-up. Conclusion Urinary disturbances are more commonly seen in genital organ prolapse. Raised PVR was significantly associated with increased degrees of prolapse as well as urinary disturbances. The SUI increases with increasing PVR volume. Vaginal hysterectomy and anterior colporrhaphy were effective procedures in reducing elevated PVR and urinary disturbances in prolapse patients. There is a need for long-term follow-up for these cases. How to cite this article Shashikumar NS, Dutta I. Preoperative and Postoperative Postvoid Residual Urine Volume in Urogenital Prolapse: A Comparative Study. J South Asian Feder Obst Gynae 2017;9(2):86-88.
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Mueller, Johannes, Andres Jan Schrader, Thomas Schnoeller, Friedemann Zengerling, Ilija Damjanoski, Andreas Al Ghazal, Mark Schrader, and Florian Jentzmik. "The Retrourethral Transobturator Sling Suspension in the Treatment of Male Urinary Stress Incontinence: Results of a Single Institution Experience." ISRN Urology 2012 (May 17, 2012): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/304205.

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Objective. To evaluate functional outcome of the retrourethral transobturator sling suspension (RTS) in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) caused by prior prostate surgery. Methods. The RTS (AdVance male sling) was implanted in 32 patients who suffered from mild to severe postsurgical-treatment incontinence at the University Hospital Ulm from September 2010 to September 2011 including 10 patients with prior radiation therapy. Functional data (uroflowmetry, daily pad use, and postvoid residual urine) as well as quality of life with impact of urinary problems (ICIQ-UI SF) were prospectively assessed at baseline and during followup. Results. After a median followup of 9 months (range, 3–14) the incontinence cure rate (no pad usage) was 56.2% and the improvement rate (1-2 pads/day or ≥50% reduction) was 21.9%. No improvement was observed in 21.9%. Daily pad use and ICIQ-UI SF score improved significantly. No major perioperative complications occurred. Postoperatively, 15.6% of the patients exhibited transient acute urinary retention which resolved without further treatment after a maximum of 3 weeks. One patient underwent sling explantation due to dislocation and persistent perineal pain. Conclusions. The implantation of the RTS is a safe and effective procedure in selected patients with SUI resulting from prostate surgery.
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Roy, Priyankur, Bivas Biswas, Shaheen Hokabaj, Ruchika Garg, and Sujatha M. S. "Efficacy and safety of the trans-obturator tape for female stress urinary incontinence." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 6, no. 6 (May 25, 2017): 2427. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20172325.

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Background: To assess the safety and efficacy of Trans-obturator tape (TVT-O) for female stress urinary incontinence (SUI).Methods: A cohort of 35 cases of SUI and underwent TVT-O procedure over a period of 4 years. Pre-operative evaluation included pelvic examination, one hour pad test, urodynamic study, urinary diary and baseline haematological tests. Post-operatively all women had post-void residual volume and were followed up for 3 years.Results: The mean age of the patients was 47±9.5 years. TVT-O alone was done in 58.1% of cases. 41.9% of cases had TVT-O done as a concomitant procedure. The median duration of follow-up was 48 months. The overall objective and subjective cure rate was 92.3% with failure rate of 7.7%, 12.9% of women reported post-operative thigh pain and 6.5% patients had immediate post-operative urinary retention. 16.1% of the patients had post-operative voiding dysfunction. No major complications were encountered in these patients.Conclusions: TVT-O is a safe, easy and effective minimally invasive procedure for female SUI with minimal acceptable complications.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Residual/stress urinary incontinence"

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Muia, Catherine Mwikali. "Women's perceptions and experiences of post-operative physiotherapy management at an Obstetric Fistula Center in Eldoret, Kenya." University of the Western Cape, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6301.

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Masters of Science - Msc (Physiotherapy)
Post-operative physiotherapy plays a vital role in the management of patients with incontinence in order to optimise the outcome of obstetric fistula surgery. Women who suffer residual urinary incontinence continue to experience shame, social isolation and institutional rejection. Incontinence continues to impair them leading to lower levels of role participation and restriction in most activities. Gynocare Fistula Center, Eldoret, receives a number of referrals for women with obstetric fistula requiring surgical and physiotherapy care. Many studies have focused on the determinants of surgical outcomes and social reintegration but none have focused on woman's perceptions and experiences with postoperative physiotherapy. While continence is not always achieved immediately after surgery, this study was designed to explore women's perceptions and experience of postoperative physiotherapy management at an obstetric fistula center in Eldoret,Kenya. Participants were then asked about their experiences and related perceptions and perceived challenges regarding the physiotherapy service following discharge from the Center. An explorative qualitative method was used to explore the women's perceptions and experiences of the post-operative physiotherapy management, as well as their perceived challenges regarding access to physiotherapy post discharge.
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Spirka, Thomas A. "Finite Element Modeling of Stress Urinary Incontinence Mechanics." Cleveland State University / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1291495865.

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Berglund, Anna-Lena. "A holistic view of urinary stress incontinence in women." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Obstetrik och gynekologi, 1995. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-96892.

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The present study group consists of 45 women with genuine stress incontinence who were selected for surgical treatment and randomized either to retropubic urethrocystopexy (n=30) or pubococcygeal repair (n=15). The preoperative assessment included medical history, gynecological examination, urine analysis and culture, residual urine, pad test, frequency-continence charts, water urethrocystoscopy, continence test and cystometry with analysis of micturition. Moreover, five semistructured interviews were performed with the women and two with their partner. The following questionnaires were used measuring a) personality characteristics: Karolinska Scales of Personality (KSP), Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI), b) depression: Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and c) social support: Interview Schedule for Social Interaction (ISSI). The results have shown that there was no difference in the subjective cure rate between the two surgical methods (73% vs. 80 % respectively). The bladder volume had increased in both groups and the intravesical pressure of the bladder filled to maximum had increased in the pubococcygeal repair group. Other urodynamic variables were unchanged by the operation. Pad tests have demonstrated that 67 % of the women in the urethrocystopexy group and 47 % in the pubococcygeal repair group ceased to leak urine. Postoperatively, 63 % of the women in the urethrocystopexy group needed high doses of analgesics compared with only 33 % in the pubococcygeal repair group. Among the women experiencing severe to very severe pain dysphoric subjects were overrepresented. Postoperative residual urine was a minor nursing problem in both groups. Women with SUI of long duration scored significantly higher than controls on the KSP scales of somatic anxiety, psychic anxiety, psychasthenia, suspicion and on the EPI lie-scale. There was no significant difference in sexual activity before and after surgery. One or two sexual dysfunctions within the desire, excitement, orgasmic and resolution phase were reported by the majority of women both before and after surgical intervention. The cured women reported a higher level of overall activities before surgery than the improved (i.e. not cured) women, whereas post surgery both the cured and the improved women obtained about the same level of activities. Regarding social support, no differences between the cured or improved women occured as concerns attachment. The cured women showed a higher degree of adequacy of social integration compared with the improved women. In order to delineate predictive factors for the surgical outcome the following variables were investigated: age of patient, duration of urine leakage, parity, personality, psychological and social factors. The following predictors of the outcome of surgical treatment emerged: duration of stress incontinence, neuroticism and age of patient. The results of the present study indicate the ecessity of a multidisciplinary approach to the treatment and nursing of women with SUI.

Diss. (sammanfattning) Umeå : Umeå universitet, 1995


digitalisering@umu
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Pierson, Wanda Jane. "A study of the effect of stress incontinence and bladder retraining on older women's perceived self-esteem." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/27730.

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The purpose of this descriptive study was to determine the existence of a relationship between perceptions of global self-esteem and stress incontinence episodes in a group of older women participating in a bladder retraining protocol. A convenience sample of fifteen older women was obtained. The participants constituted a group of well older women who ranged in age from 63 years to 82 years. All participants were living in the community and experiencing urinary incontinence. The University of British Columbia Model for Nursing was the conceptual framework which guided the focus of the study. The model views the individual as a behavioural system composed of nine interrelated and interdependent subsystems. This study focused on the interrelationship of the excretory and ego-valuative subsystems. The theory of self-efficacy, as outlined by Bandura provided the method by which this study was operationalized. Self-efficacy is the product of personal efficacy—an individual's judgement of the effectiveness of an executed course of action in achieving a desired outcome. The enactive, persuasive, and emotive modes of influence were utilized to provide efficacy information. Data were collected on three occasions using four instruments. The first instrument involved collection of selected demographic variables and was completed during the initial interview. A continence assessment and the Rosenberg self-esteem scale were completed during the initial and final interviews. An interview guide was used during a telephone contact. The telephone contact occurred four days following the first interview; the final interview occurred fourteen days after the first. The data were summarized, compared and described using measures of central tendency and frequency distributions. Paired t-tests were performed on selected variables to determine if there was a difference between pre and post intervention interview score. These tests demonstrated no significant differences in scores. Study findings indicated that at the end of the two week trial 53% of the women were able to identify a change in their voiding habits. Four of the participants (26.7%) stated that they were completely continent at the completion of the two week trial and four other participants (26.7%) indicated that $ some type of positive change had occurred. Three women (20%) identified a negative change in their continence status. Global self-esteem scores, as measured by the Rosenberg self-esteem scale, remained relatively stable during the two week trial period. Scores appeared to be unaffected by a change in continence status. This may be due to the many successful normalizing strategies subjects had developed to hide the evidence of the symptom of urinary incontinence.
Applied Science, Faculty of
Nursing, School of
Graduate
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Hägglund, Doris. "Att leva med urinläckage : en longitudinell populationsstudie om livskvalitet hos kvinnor och hur de hanterar sitt urinläckage /." Uppsala : Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis : Univ.-bibl. [distributör], 2002. http://publications.uu.se/uu/fulltext/nbn_se_uu_diva-2542.pdf.

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Balog, Brian Michael. "Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Mediates Recovery from Stress Urinary Incontinence." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1602113592326106.

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McNally, Donal Stewart. "Pressure measurement in the investigation and treatment of urinary stress incontinence." Thesis, University of Exeter, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.253561.

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Abdel-Fattah, Mohamed. "Evaluation of transobturator tension free vaginal tapes in management of female urodynamic stress incontinence." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2015. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=230504.

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Mostafa, Alyaa. "Evaluation of single incision mini-slings in surgical management of female stress urinary incontinence." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2014. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=217882.

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Objectives: To compare single incision mini-slings (SIMS) versus standard mid-urethral sling (SMUS) in the surgical management of female stress urinary incontinence (SUI) with regards; efficacy, safety and cost-effectiveness. Methods: A multicentre randomised controlled trial (RCT) comparing SIMS-Ajust® with SMUS-TVT-OTM (1-year follow-up) was performed. In addition, a systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs comparing SIMS versus SMUS (1-3 years follow-up) was performed, incorporating the results of the RCT. Both studies assessed post-operative pain, time to return to normal activities and work, patient-reported and objective cure rates, peri-operative complications and impact on pre-operative urgency, women's quality of life (QoL), sexual function and cost effectiveness. Results: For the RCT, 137 women were randomised (SIMS-Ajust® [n=69] vs. TVT-OTM [n=68]). The SIMS Ajust® group had significantly lower post-operative pain-profile within the first four weeks (p <0.001). There were no significant differences in patient-reported success rate (p >0.999), objective success rate (p >0.999) or re-operation rates (p= 0.721) at 1-year follow-up. For the systematic review, 670 articles were identified, and 26 RCTs (n=3308 women) were included. After excluding RCTs evaluating TVT-SecurTM (recently withdrawn from clinical practice), there were no significant differences between SIMS and SMUS in patient-reported cure rates (RR 0.94, 95% CI 0.88, 1.00) and objective cure rates (RR 0.98, 95% CI 0.94, 1.01) at a mean follow-up of 18.6 months. SIMS had significantly lower post- 1 operative pain scores (WMD -2.94; 95% CI -4.16, -1.73), and earlier return to normal activities and work (WMD -5.08; 95% CI -9.59, -0.56; and WMD -7.20; 95% CI -12.43, -1.98, respectively). Conclusion: Adjustable anchored SIMS-Ajust® appears to have more favourable recovery, pain and cost effectiveness outcomes than SMUS-TVT-OTM, whilst having similar effectiveness outcomes, at 1-year follow-up. Generally, SIMS appear to have equivalent outcomes compared with SMUS at a mean follow-up of 18-months, in terms of patient-reported cure, objective cure and impact on women's QoL and sexual function. Consequently, SIMS represent a promising group of procedures in the treatment of women with SUI, and merits further research especially in terms of longer term outcomes.
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Dragomir, Anca Dana Schroeder Jane C. "Uterine location of leiomyomata risk factors and relation to stress urinary incontinence /." Chapel Hill, N.C. : University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2007. http://dc.lib.unc.edu/u?/etd,1223.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2007.
Title from electronic title page (viewed Mar. 26, 2008). "... in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Epidemiology." Discipline: Epidemiology; Department/School: Public Health.
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Books on the topic "Residual/stress urinary incontinence"

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Del Popolo, Giulio, Donatella Pistolesi, and Vincenzo Li Marzi, eds. Male Stress Urinary Incontinence. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19252-9.

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Jordan, Clair. Does motivation predict change in quality of life after physiotherapy for stress urinary incontinence?. London: UEL, 2004.

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Bologna, Raymond Anthony. The accidental sisterhood: Take back control of your bladder . . . and your life. [Akron, OH?]: Pelvic Floor Health, 2006.

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National Institute for Clinical Excellence. Guidance on the use of tension-free vaginal tape (Gynecare TVT) for stress incontinence. London: National Institute for Clinical Excellence, 2003.

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Bladder control is no accident: A woman's guide. Bend, Or: DesChutes Medical Products, Inc., 2001.

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Minimally invasive therapy for urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse. New York: Humana Press, 2014.

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Sand, Peter K. Urodynamics and the evaluation of female incontinence: A practical guide. London: Springer-Verlag, 1995.

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Parker, Philip M., and James N. Parker. Stress incontinence: A medical dictionary, bibliography, and annotated research guide to internet references. San Diego, CA: ICON Health Publications, 2004.

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Shepherd, Anna Louise. Postnatal stress urinary incontinence and the role of community nurses in prevention and treatment: A research study. [S.l: The Author], 2004.

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Mahowald, Dawn R. Incontinece: A time to heal with yoga & acupressure : a six week exercise and pelvic floor rehabilitation program for people with simple stress urinary incontnence. Bloomington, Ind: AuthorHouse, 2006.

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Book chapters on the topic "Residual/stress urinary incontinence"

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Laycock, Jo. "Stress Urinary Incontinence." In Pelvic Floor Re-education, 221–27. London: Springer London, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-505-9_25.

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Stanton, Stuart L. "Stress Urinary Incontinence." In Ciba Foundation Symposium 151 - Neurobiology of Incontinence, 182–94. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470513941.ch10.

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Heesakkers, John, Frank Van der Aa, and Tufan Tarcan. "Female Stress Urinary Incontinence." In Practical Functional Urology, 89–118. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25430-2_5.

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Sharma, Nitin, Farzeen Firoozi, and Elizabeth Kavaler. "Female Stress Urinary Incontinence." In Interpretation of Basic and Advanced Urodynamics, 35–42. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43247-2_5.

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Palmerola, Ricardo, and Farzeen Firoozi. "Male Stress Urinary Incontinence." In Interpretation of Basic and Advanced Urodynamics, 43–53. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43247-2_6.

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Blaivas, Jerry. "Recurrent Stress Urinary Incontinence." In Female Urology, 343–44. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-368-4_24.

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Bodo, Giovanni, and Enrico Ammirati. "Incontinence: Definition and Classification." In Male Stress Urinary Incontinence, 35–44. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19252-9_3.

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Jiang, Hai-Hong, and Margot S. Damaser. "Animal Models of Stress Urinary Incontinence." In Urinary Tract, 45–67. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16499-6_3.

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Vignoli, Giancarlo. "Role of Urodynamic Investigation." In Male Stress Urinary Incontinence, 93–104. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19252-9_6.

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Marson, Francesco, Paolo Destefanis, Alberto Gurioli, and Bruno Frea. "Morphological and Functional Anatomy of Male Pelvis." In Male Stress Urinary Incontinence, 3–16. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19252-9_1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Residual/stress urinary incontinence"

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Maskalova, Erika. "STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE IN PREGNANCY." In 2nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference on Social Sciences and Arts SGEM2015. Stef92 Technology, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2015/b11/s2.117.

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Zoglmann, Robin, Tam Nguyen, Marian Engberts, Dominique Vaessen, Niels Patberg, and Jan Van den Berg. "Do patients with stress incontinence cough or do cough patients suffer from urinary incontinence?" In Annual Congress 2015. European Respiratory Society, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2015.pa713.

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Puchko, M. S., I. A. Usevych, V. F. Oleshko, and V. S. Yarmak. "Etiopathological justification of CO2 laser application in stress urinary incontinence." In NEW TRENDS AND UNRESOLVED ISSUES OF PREVENTIVE AND CLINICAL MEDICINE. Baltija Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-588-81-5-1.42.

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Spirka, Thomas, Kimberly Kenton, Linda Brubaker, and Margot Damaser. "Pathway to Finite Element Analysis of Stress Urinary Incontinence Mechanics." In ASME 2011 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2011-53050.

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Stress urinary incontinence (SUI), a condition that affects mainly women, is characterized by the involuntary leakage of urine caused by an increase in abdominal pressure in the absence of a bladder contraction that raises the vesical (bladder) pressure to a level that exceeds the urethral closure pressure.
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Hardy, Luke A., Chun-Hung Chang, Erinn M. Myers, Michael J. Kennelly, and Nathaniel M. Fried. "Laser treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: optical, thermal, and tissue damage simulations." In SPIE BiOS, edited by Bernard Choi, Nikiforos Kollias, Haishan Zeng, Hyun Wook Kang, Brian J. F. Wong, Justus F. Ilgner, Guillermo J. Tearney, et al. SPIE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2208126.

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de Riese, Cornelia, and Werner T. W. de Riese. "Female stress urinary incontinence: standard techniques revisited and critical evaluation of innovative techniques." In Biomedical Optics 2003, edited by Lawrence S. Bass, Nikiforos Kollias, Reza S. Malek, Abraham Katzir, Udayan K. Shah, Brian J. F. Wong, Eugene A. Trowers, et al. SPIE, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.504634.

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Zhang, Ye, Mahdi Ahmadi, and Rajesh Rajamani. "An Instrumented Urethral Catheter With Supercapacitor Based Force Sensor." In 2018 Design of Medical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dmd2018-6904.

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Urinary incontinence (UI), defined by the International Continence Society as “the complaint of any involuntary leakage of urine” [1], is believed to affect at least 13 million people in the United States. Around 80% of people affected are women [2,3]. The most common type of UI in women is stress urinary incontinence (SUI) [4]. Although not identified as life-threatening, UI may lead to withdrawal from social situations and reduced life quality.
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Celik, Ismail B., Asaf Varol, Coskun Bayrak, and Jagannath R. Nanduri. "A One Dimensional Mathematical Model for Urodynamics." In ASME/JSME 2007 5th Joint Fluids Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2007-37647.

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Millions of people in the world suffer from urinary incontinence and overactive bladder with the major causes for the symptoms being stress, urge, overflow and functional incontinence. For a more effective treatment of these ailments, a detailed understanding of the urinary flow dynamics is required. This challenging task is not easy to achieve due to the complexity of the problem and the lack of tools to study the underlying mechanisms of the urination process. Theoretical models can help find a better solution for the various disorders of the lower urinary tract, including urinary incontinence, through simulating the interaction between various components involved in the continence mechanism. Using a lumped parameter analysis, a one-dimensional, transient mathematical model was built to simulate a complete cycle of filling and voiding of the bladder. Both the voluntary and involuntary contraction of the bladder walls is modeled along with the transient response of both the internal and external sphincters which dynamically control the urination process. The model also includes the effects signals from the bladder outlet (urethral sphincter, pelvic floor muscles and fascia), the muscles involved in evacuation of the urinary bladder (detrusor muscle) as well as the abdominal wall musculature. The necessary geometrical parameters of the urodynamics model were obtained from the 3D visualization data based on the visible human project. Preliminary results show good agreement with the experimental results found in the literature. The current model could be used as a diagnostic tool for detecting incontinence and simulating possible scenarios for the circumstances leading to incontinence.
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El Bandrawy, Asmaa M., Mohammed Naeem Mohamed, Hossam Aldin H. Kamal, Hamada Ahmed Hamada, Rami Abbas, and Marwa Abd El-Rahman Mohamed. "Effect of global postural correction exercises on stress urinary incontinence during pregnancy: A randomized controlled trial." In Journal of Human Sport and Exercise - 2020 - Spring Conferences of Sports Science. Universidad de Alicante, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2020.15.proc3.38.

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Patel, Sanket N., Donna J. Haworth, Anton E. Xavier, Douglas W. Chew, and David A. Vorp. "Characterization of Isolated Urethral Smooth Muscle Cells and Their Incorporation Into a Tissue Engineered Urethral Wrap." In ASME 2009 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2009-206253.

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Millions of people worldwide suffer from an involuntary leakage of urine, a condition known as urinary incontinence. In the US alone, the estimated cost of managing this is more than $16 billion [1]. Stress urinary incontinence (SUI), the most common form, is characterized by involuntary leakage of urine from effort or exertion during actions such as laughing, coughing, or sneezing. SUI largely occurs as a result of weak or damaged pelvic muscles that support the bladder and urethra, which makes the urethra unable to maintain its seal and allows urine to leak. Current SUI treatments such as pelvic floor muscle training, vaginal inserts, pharmacologic therapeutics, and surgical procedures are limited by ineffectiveness and/or subsequent complications [2, 3].
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Reports on the topic "Residual/stress urinary incontinence"

1

Reus, Christine, Nuno Grilo, and Emmanuel Chartier-Kastler. Artificial urinary sphincter for post-prostatectomy stress urinary incontinence - current devices. BJUI Knowledge, August 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18591/bjuik.0687.

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Elenkov, Chavdar, Ivo Donkov, Marin Georgiev, and Krassimir Yanev. Comparative Analysis of Newly-developed Overactive Bladder after Surgery for Stress Urinary Incontinence in Women. "Prof. Marin Drinov" Publishing House of Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, October 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.7546/crabs.2019.10.15.

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Yang, Jiao, Ying Cheng, Ling Zhao, Jiao Chen, Qianhua Zheng, Guixing Xu, Yaoguang Guo, and Fanrong Liang. Acupuncture and related therapies for stress urinary incontinence: a protocol for systematic review and network meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, May 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2020.5.0061.

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Yu, Zhenling, Huirong Huang, Jialu Xue, Qinyu Liu, and Xueqi Han. The acupuncture therapy for patients with postpartum stress urinary incontinence: A protocol for a systematic review and meta analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.7.0050.

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Rosato-Scott, Claire, Dani J. Barrington, Amita Bhakta, Sarah J. House, Islay Mactaggart, and Jane Wilbur. How to Talk About Incontinence: A Checklist. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), October 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/slh.2020.006.

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Incontinence is the medical term used to describe the involuntary loss of urine or faeces. Women, men, girls, boys and people of all genders, at any age, can experience incontinence. A person with incontinence can experience leakage occasionally, regularly or constantly; and leakage can happen at any time, day or night. A person may also experience leakage of urinary or faecal matter due to not being able to get to the toilet in time or not wanting to use the toilet facilities available. This is known as social, or functional, incontinence. In many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) understanding of incontinence is still in its early stages: the term ‘incontinence’ may not be known, knowledge of the condition is rare, and the provision of support is lacking. Those who experience incontinence may face stigma due to having the condition, and this may affect their willingness or confidence to talk about it. There is a need to better understand incontinence in LMICs, and how best to support people living with the condition to improve their quality of life. This requires having conversations with individuals that experience the condition, and with individuals who care for those who do: they will have the lived experiences of what it means to live with incontinence practically, emotionally and socially for them and their families. Living with incontinence can have a range of impacts on the people living with it and their carers. These include increased stress and distress; additional needs for water and soap; and restricted ability to join in community activities, school or work. Living with incontinence can also lead to a range of protection issues. The potential challenges that people face may be quite diverse and may vary between people and households. The checklist below, and corresponding page references to ‘Incontinence: We Need to Talk About Leaks’ can be used to increase your understanding of incontinence and the options available to support people living with the condition; and provide guidance on how to have conversations to understand how best to support people living with incontinence in your area.
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Rosato-Scott, Claire, Dani J. Barrington, Amita Bhakta, Sarah J. House, Islay Mactaggart, and Wilbur Jane. How to Talk About Incontinence: A Checklist. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), October 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/slh.2020.012.

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Incontinence is the medical term used to describe the involuntary loss of urine or faeces. Women, men, girls, boys and people of all genders, at any age, can experience incontinence. A person with incontinence can experience leakage occasionally, regularly or constantly; and leakage can happen at any time, day or night. A person may also experience leakage of urinary or faecal matter due to not being able to get to the toilet in time or not wanting to use the toilet facilities available. This is known as social, or functional, incontinence. In many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) understanding of incontinence is still in its early stages: the term ‘incontinence’ may not be known, knowledge of the condition is rare, and the provision of support is lacking. Those who experience incontinence may face stigma due to having the condition, and this may affect their willingness or confidence to talk about it. There is a need to better understand incontinence in LMICs, and how best to support people living with the condition to improve their quality of life. This requires having conversations with individuals that experience the condition, and with individuals who care for those who do: they will have the lived experiences of what it means to live with incontinence practically, emotionally and socially for them and their families. Living with incontinence can have a range of impacts on the people living with it and their carers. These include increased stress and distress; additional needs for water and soap; and restricted ability to join in community activities, school or work. Living with incontinence can also lead to a range of protection issues. The potential challenges that people face may be quite diverse and may vary between people and households. The checklist below, and corresponding page references to ‘Incontinence: We Need to Talk About Leaks’ can be used to increase your understanding of incontinence and the options available to support people living with the condition; and provide guidance on how to have conversations to understand how best to support people living with incontinence in your area.
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7

Pelvic floor rehabilitation for urodynamic stress urinary incontinence. BJUI Knowledge, January 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18591/bjuik.0070.

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Are injectables still relevant in genuine stress urinary incontinence? BJUI Knowledge, July 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18591/bjuik.0072.

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Latest status on slings in urodynamic stress urinary incontinence. BJUI Knowledge, March 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18591/bjuik.0073.

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How to select the best surgical options for genuine stress urinary incontinence. BJUI Knowledge, September 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.18591/bjuik.0071.

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