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Journal articles on the topic 'Resin-tapping'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Thapa Chhetri, Vivek, and Sachin Timilsina. "Status and future pathways of resin tapping in Nepal: Appeal for special attention." Nepal Journal of Environmental Science 9, no. 2 (2021): 35–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njes.v9i2.41527.

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Resin tapping was pioneered five decades ago since the Laxmi Tapping industry started tapping in western Nepal in 1973. Resin tapping is acknowledged as a cost-effective, viable, and adjuvant source of income for rural people with the potentiality for payment for ecosystem services (PES) outside the resin tapping period. This paper explores the SWOT analysis of resin tapping and future pathways to improve this enterprise in Nepal. The systematic and comprehensive literature search was conducted in Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Scopus; and PRISMA flowchart summarizes the search str

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2

Touza, Roberto. "Timing of resin-tapping operations in maritime pine forests in Northern Spain." Forest Systems 30, no. 3 (2021): eSC05-eSC05. http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/fs/2021303-18414.

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Aim of study: To optimize the timing of resin-tapping activities for maximizing the economic efficiency of resin tapping in Atlantic maritime pine forests. Area of study: Northern Spain. Material and methods: We conducted three small experiments in a mature maritime pine forest aimed to test: i) the impact of groove frequency on resin production, ii) the effect of previous grooves as a driver of temporal patterns of resin production along the seasons and iii) the impact of previous tapping on resin production in the following campaign. Main results: The resin produced decreased as groove frequ

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3

Febricha, Nadia Lora. "Analisis turunnya pendapatan petani penyadap getah Pinus di Jorong Talago Gunuang." AL-ITTIFAQ: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah 2, no. 1 (2023): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31958/al-ittifaq.v2i1.6601.

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The background of the problem in this research is the income earned by the pine resin tapping farmers which has decreased every year due to several factors. The type of research used in this research is field research, namely research conducted in the field with farmers tapping pine resin using purposive sampling method which conducts in-depth interviews with farmers tapping pine resin as resource persons. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors causing the decline in the income of farmers tapping pine resin in Jorong Talago Gunuang. The results of this study indicate that the fac

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4

Magnuszewski, Michał, and Robert Tomusiak. "Effect of resin-tapping on the radial increment of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) – case study of a stand from Lidzbark Forest District." Forest Research Papers 74, no. 3 (2013): 273–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/frp-2013-0026.

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Abstract The study makes an attempt to evaluate the effect of resin-tapping on the radial increment of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.). Increment cores were taken from two groups of trees: resin-tapped trees and normal trees growing in a 148-year-old pine stand in the Lidzbark Forest District. The cores were taken with the Pressler increment borer from two heights on the tree trunk: 1,30 m and 3,30 m. Using dendrochronological methods, real chronologies were built for each of the four analysed groups of cores. The value and variability of increments for each group were investigated in 20 and

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5

Martínez-Galván, Fredy, Julio César Buendía-Espinoza, Elisa del Carmen Martínez-Ochoa, Selene del Carmen Arrazate-Jiménez, and Rosa María García-Núñez. "Sustainable Management of Bursera bipinnata: Relationship Between Environmental and Physiological Parameters and Resin Extraction." Forests 16, no. 5 (2025): 801. https://doi.org/10.3390/f16050801.

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Copal is a non-timber forest product of historical, cultural, and industrial significance in Mexico. The use of unsustainable harvesting methods and a lack of understanding of the factors influencing their production have led to a decline in natural populations of resin-producing species. This study aimed to identify the dendrometric, edaphoclimatic, physiological, and resin extraction method variables with the greatest influence on resin yield in Bursera bipinnata using correlation analysis and multiple linear regression. The research was conducted in the Los Sauces micro-watershed, Morelos,

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6

Madrigal, Javier, Cristina Carrillo-García, Aida Rodríguez-García, et al. "Prescribed underburning before resin tapping does not affect resin yield in Pinus pinaster Ait. stands." Forest Systems 34, no. 1 (2025): 20952. https://doi.org/10.5424/fs/2025341-20952.

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Aim of study: To assess the effect of prescribed underburning (PB) and tapping on resin yields in maritime pine stands. We hypothesized that PB reduces fire hazard, generates stress at the cambium level and potentially increases the number of resin canals and resin yield after tapping. Area of study: Northern Plateau of the Iberian Peninsula, central-eastern Spain. Material and methods: Six 50 m x 50 m plots were established in a Pinus pinaster Ait. stand, three of which were burned and tapped in 2018 and three controls plots (tapped only). Resin yield was monitored in 90 trees over four years

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7

Prasad, Niranjan, S. Sharma, S. Pandey, and Amit Kar. "Effect of Freshening Tools and Freshening Intervals on Resin Yield from Pinus caribaea using Bore Hole Method of Resin Tapping." Journal of Non Timber Forest Products 22, no. 1 (2015): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2015-8c66xq.

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Different types of freshening tools developed were evaluated in actual field conditions for resin tapping from Pinus caribaea trees. The developed tools were user friendly. The tools were evaluated for freshening holes made for tapping resin using bore hole technique from P. caribaea. Use of all the developed freshening tools led to increase in resin yield over control. Out of different freshening tools developed and tested, hand operated augur type tool showed appreciable increase in resin yield up to the third freshening and is recommended for use in the resin tapping operation of bore hole

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8

Bowo Woesono, Hastanto, Sushardi, and Muhammad Bagas Pamungkas. "Pengaruh Kelas Umur dan Metode Sadapan Terhadap Produksi Sadapan Getah Pinus." Jurnal Wana Tropika 12, no. 1 (2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.55180/jwt.v12i1.214.

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Pine resin is a non-timber forest product, which has the potential to be developed in Indonesia. One of the pine resin products is gondorukem which has a very wide market. The purpose of this study was to determine the best tapping method, in order to obtain optimal production of pine resin tapping in three age classes of pine trees, namely age classes III, IV and V. The results showed that the average yield of pine resin tapping with the quare method was 18 ,88 gr and drill method 17,77 gr. Meanwhile, the highest average production of sap in age class III was 26.11 g and the lowest was in age

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9

Palma, Amélia, João Miguel Pereira, and Paula Soares. "Short Communication. Resin tapping activity as a contribution to the management of maritime pine forest." Forest Systems 25, no. 2 (2016): eSC11. http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/fs/2016252-08925.

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Aim of the study: In this work potential resin yield in a region of high forest ability where maritime pine is the main species was estimated in order to understand the viability of promoting resin exploitation.Area of study: This study was conducted in Castro Daire County in central region of Portugal.Material and methods: To quantify the resin yield of trees tapped for the first time two plots were installed in a maritime pine stand with average tree age 65 years. Before the beginning of the resin tapping, dendrometric tree variables were measured. Also, in a neighbouring stand, 25 trees wer

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10

Magnuszewski, Michał, and Robert Tomusiak. "Effect of resin-tapping on the radial increment of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) – case study of a stand from Lidzbark Forest District." Forest Research Papers 74 (3) (March 1, 2013): 273–80. https://doi.org/10.2478/frp-2013-0026.

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The study makes an attempt to evaluate the effect of resin-tapping on the radial increment of Scots pine (<em>Pinus sylvestris</em> L.). Increment cores were taken from two groups of trees: resin-tapped trees and normal trees growing in a 148–year-old pine stand in the Lidzbark Forest District. The cores were taken with the Pressler increment borer from two heights on the tree trunk: 1,30 m and 3,30 m. Using dendrochronological methods, real chronologies were built for each of the four analysed groups of cores. The value and variability of increments for each group were investigated in 2

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11

Jakubowski, Marcin, and Marek Dobroczyński. "Long-Term Climate Sensitivity of Resin-Tapped and Non-Resin-Tapped Scots Pine Trees Based on Tree Ring Width and Blue Intensity." Forests 14, no. 3 (2023): 593. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14030593.

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The resin tapping of pine trees in Poland ended in the early 1990s. However, we can still find individual trees, and sometimes larger groups of trees, that were tapped. This study focused on the effect of the mechanical wounding of trees during resin tapping on the growth and climatic sensitivity of pine trees. The study concerned a 160-year-old pine stand in northwestern Poland in which resin tapping was last performed in the 1970s. All the trees had remained standing because of their high quality, which had destined them for seed collection. The stand included both resin-tapped (RT) and non-

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12

Freitas, José Antonio de, Antônio Orlando da Luz Freire Neto, Luís Alberto Bucci, et al. "Evaluation of different compositions of stimulating paste in a closed resin system in 10-year-old Pinus elliottii var. elliottii." Research, Society and Development 12, no. 8 (2023): e13212843031. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i8.43031.

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Resin tapping is an activity that aims to extract resin from trees, and thus use this product industrially. The species most used for resin tapping in Brazil is Pinus elliottii var, elliottii. The extracted resin is basically composed of rosin and turpentine, which are used by the chemical industry. Although the main resin processes currently used are well known, new systems must be tested, such as the closed system and new compositions of stimulating pastes. These new processes and the new compositions of stimulating pastes can make the resin tapping even more efficient and profitable. Theref

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13

García-Méijome, Alberto, María José Rozados Lorenzo, Edgar Fernández Blanco, Enrique Martínez Chamorro, and Esteban Gómez-García. "Resin-Tapping Production in Pinus pinaster Ait. Stands in Galicia (NW Spain): Effects of Location, Number of Faces, Wound Width and Production Year." Forests 14, no. 1 (2023): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14010128.

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Resin or gum is secreted by conifers, mainly members of the genus Pinus, in response to physical and/or chemical stimulation, which can be induced by tapping live trees, i.e., by making repeated wounds in the trees. Resin production could potentially complement timber production (the main economic activity) in pine stands in Galicia (NW Spain). In addition, the particular characteristics of Galician woodlands (smallholdings, sloping land, presence of shrubs, high density of trees) imply different yields and costs than in pine stands dedicated to resin production in other parts of Spain. Theref

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14

Prasad, Niranjan, Kulwant Sharma, J. Tiwari, Rajeev Gupta, and Moni Thomas. "Mechanization of Natural Gum and Resin Tapping." Journal of Non-Timber Forest Products 19, no. 4 (2012): 279–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2012-a5u0a9.

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Indonesia, India and China are among the world’s major producers of gums and resins. India is the leading producer of lac, Guar Gum and Gum Karaya. Gum and resin are important minor forest produce and are a source of livelihood for tribals residing in forest, sub-forest, desert and mountain areas. Some state governments have banned the tapping of resins and gums as the method for tapping are destructive in nature. To give proper attention to these important export oriented minor forest products, ICAR has approved a Network Project on Harvesting, Processing and Value Addition of Natural Resins

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15

Kopaczyk, Joanna, Tomasz Jelonek, and Tomasz Szwed. "The impact of resin harvest history on properties of Scots pine wood tissue." BioResources 18, no. 3 (2023): 6221–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.18.3.6221-6235.

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This study was conducted in Central Europe (Poland) in pine forests that were subjected to the process of resin harvesting in the 1970s. Forty trees were designated for the study, which had one or two resin blazes. The objectives of the experiment were to determine the effect of resin tapping on the changes in annual growth, wood density, and mechanical strength of wood in the damaged trees. Resin tapping affected the development dynamics, especially in trees with a single resin blaze. In addition, bark cutting affected wood density over the cross-section. However, no significant variation was

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16

Fazriyas, Fazriyas, Twelvi Aprilita Nababan, and Riri Oktari Ulma. "Analisis Pendapatan Petani Getah Pinus KTH Bina Saudara Pada Wilayah KPH XIII Dolok Sanggul Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan Provinsi Sumatera Utara." Jurnal Silva Tropika 8, no. 1 (2024): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/jurnalsilvatropika.v8i1.35335.

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ABSTRACT Pinus merkusii is a tree species that produces both timber and non- timber forest products. The abundance of pine potential in the protected forest area of KPH XIII Dolok Sanggul in Parsingguran I Village makes it possible to collect pine sap through tapping carried out by KTH Bina Saudara through a partnership pattern which can contribute to increasing the income of KTH Bina Saudara members. To find out how much pine resin tapping contributes to the income of KTH members, it is necessary to do a cost analysis. This study aims to determine the income from tapping pine resin, to find o

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17

Tadesse, W., F. J. Auñón, J. A. Pardos, L. Gil, and R. Alía. "Early testing of resin yield in Pinus pinaster Ait." Forest Systems 10, no. 1 (2001): 141–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/717.

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Micro-chipping was carried out in a clonal bank of Pinus pinaster with 17 clones and 69 ramets and 10 control (non grafted trees) trees. The micro-chipping consisted on the tapping of an area of 2.5 square cm above the graft union, every two weeks. Six tapping were made during the 3 months of the maximum resin yield (June, July and August). A high clonal heritability value (h2 = 0,501) for resin yield was computed. This demonstrates that more than 50 % of clonal resin yield variation is due to genetic factors. Moderately strong correlation was recorded between resin yield of the ortets and the

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18

Jones, Michael J., and Blair Orr. "Resin Tapping and Forest Cooperatives in Honduras." Journal of Sustainable Forestry 22, no. 3-4 (2006): 135–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j091v22n03_08.

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19

Tajuddin, Tajuddin. "Pemanfaatan Getah Pinus dan Perannya Terhadap Penghidupan Masyarakat di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan." ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis 5, no. 1 (2021): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.32522/ujht.v5i1.4151.

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Pine forest in South Sulawesi is one of the evidence of successful reforestation and has been utilized by the community in the form of tapping pine resin. This article explains the permits types of the utilization/collection of pine resin by the community, the role of pine resin in community livelihoods, and various problems in the utilization of pine resin by the community in South Sulawesi. Qualitative/quantitative descriptive analysis is used to analyze primary data obtained through interviews and secondary data analysis obtained from relevant agencies. We found that the utilization/collect

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20

Michavila Puente-Villegas, Santiago, Aida Rodríguez García, Faustino Rubio, Luis Gil, and Rosana Lopez. "Salicylic and citric acid as promising new stimulants for resin tapping in maritime pine (Pinus pinaster Ait.)." Forest Systems 29, no. 3 (2021): eSC07. http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/fs/2020293-16737.

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Aim of the study: We tested alternative active principles to the most widely used resin tapping stimulant which contains sulphuric acid. We also studied the effect of wounding in five-year-old Pinus pinaster seedlings with a microtapping method.Area of study: The experiment was carried out at the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid in Spain.Material and Methods: The experiment consisted of six treatments: control (no stimulant no wounding), wound (no stimulant), and pines stimulated with sulphuric acid, ethrel, salicylic acid and citric acid. We evaluated the resin yield differentiating between

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21

Rachmalia, Meidy, Eko Ruddy Cahyadi, and Alim Setiawan Slamet. "MANAJEMEN RISIKO RANTAI PASOK GETAH PINUS DENGAN MODEL HOUSE OF RISK." Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan 19, no. 1 (2022): 15–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.20886/jakk.2022.19.1.15-32.

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Pine resin is one of the demanded products to have proceeded into gondorukem. Gondorukem from Indonesia has a competitive advantage compared to other countries because it is stickier, heat resistant, and has a distinctive aroma so its exports are attractive to other countries. Ensuring the quality and quantity of gondorukem requires a smooth pine resin supply chain. This study aims to determine risk events and risk agents in the supply chain of pine resin that inhibit production, and design strategies to reduce the chance of emerging risks. House of Risk (HOR) is used to determine and apply th

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Rachmalia, Meidy, Eko Ruddy Cahyadi, and Alim Setiawan Slamet. "Manajemen Risiko Rantai Pasok Getah Pinus Dengan Model House Of Risk." Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan 19, no. 1 (2022): 15–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.20886/jakk.2022.05.30.15-32.

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Pine resin is one of the demanded products to have proceeded into gondorukem. Gondorukem from Indonesia has a competitive advantage compared to other countries because it is stickier, heat resistant, and has a distinctive aroma so its exports are attractive to other countries. Ensuring the quality and quantity of gondorukem requires a smooth pine resin supply chain. This study aims to determine risk events and risk agents in the supply chain of pine resin that inhibit production, and design strategies to reduce the chance of emerging risks. House of Risk (HOR) is used to determine and apply th

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23

Al-Okaishi, Abdulraqeb. "Local Management System of Dragon’s Blood Tree (Dracaena cinnabari Balf. f.) Resin in Firmihin Forest, Socotra Island, Yemen." Forests 11, no. 4 (2020): 389. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f11040389.

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Various nontimber forest products (NTFPs) are produced from the forests and woodlands of Yemen. Dragon’s blood tree resin is one of the commercial NTFPs in Yemen and is produced by tapping Dracaena cinnabari trees, which are listed as vulnerable by the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) Red List. By applying a forest resource assessment, the present study inventoried the D. cinnabari forest with the aim of identifying and evaluating its structure, the harvesting status of the resin, and the current management system. The study was conducted in the Firmihin forest, Socotra Is

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24

López-Álvarez, Óscar, Rafael Zas, and Manuel Marey-Perez. "Resin tapping: A review of the main factors modulating pine resin yield." Industrial Crops and Products 202 (October 2023): 117105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2023.117105.

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25

Daltry, Jennifer C., Alfred Prospere, Adams Toussaint, Jana Gengelbach, and Matthew N. Morton. "Making business scents: how to harvest incense sustainably from the globally threatened lansan treeProtium attenuatum." Oryx 49, no. 3 (2015): 431–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s003060531400115x.

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AbstractWild tree resins generate billions of dollars in revenue annually but many species face extinction. The lansan treeProtium attenuatumhas disappeared across most of its range as a result of overexploitation for its valuable oleoresin, which is used as incense. This study in Saint Lucia aimed to determine whether lansan resin could be harvested sustainably. Over 34 months, 298 trees were tapped using 10 experimental methods, and compared with 74 controls. Significantly more resin was produced by tapping the same trees repeatedly, tapping trees with a wider girth, cutting the same part of

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Andini, S., M. H. Ningrum, and Sukadaryati. "Trials of frankincense harvesting using organic stimulants." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 914, no. 1 (2021): 012059. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/914/1/012059.

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Abstract Generally, frankincense resin is used as a raw material of the cosmetic and pharmacy industry and is often used as traditional rituals related to mystical things. However, the information related to the stimulant application on frankincense tapping is lacking even not available yet. This article aims to provide the initial information on frankincense tapping technic using three organic stimulants. The trials were conducted in one of the community forests in Dolog Sanggul, North Sumatera. The trees sampled were 40 with an average diameter of 17.07 cm that adjusted with the variable use

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Yang, Huanxin, Junjie Shi, Lin Chen, et al. "A Study of the Effects of Stimulants on Resin Yield, Resin Duct and Turpentine Chemical Composition in Pinus kesiya var. langbianensis." Forests 15, no. 5 (2024): 748. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f15050748.

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This study presents a comprehensive examination of Pinus kesiya var. langbianensis (Pinus kesiya var. langbianensis), the primary resin-extraction tree species in Yunnan Province, China. In this study, we formulated different concentration gradients of 0.25%, 0.5%, 1%, and 2% of diquat solution as tapping stimulant to test the effect of different concentrations on the resin gain rate of Pinus kesiya, and analyzed the relationship between anatomical structure, major chemical composition of turpentine and resin yield by methods such as wood anatomy and chemical composition analysis of turpentine

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Dkhar, K. Ophelia, and Vishal Johar. "Harvesting liquid gold: Innovative techniques in pine resin tapping." International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research 8, no. 6 (2024): 366–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i6e.1338.

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Jaya, Waldi, I. Gautama, and Muhammad Dassir. "ANALISIS PENDAPATAN PETANI PENYADAP GETAH PINUS (Pinus merkusii) METODE KOAKAN PADA HKM NUSANTARA HIJAU." Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin 2, no. 1 (2024): 8–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.61316/jrma.v2i1.31.

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Household income in rural areas generally does not come from one source, but comes from two or more sources. One of the non-timber forest product (NTFP) commodities that provides a lot of potential and function to increase income is tapping pine resin. This research aims to calculate the income of pine sap tapping farmers and income from other sectors. This research was conducted in September 2023 at the HKm Nusantara Hijau work area, Laiya Village, Cenrana District, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province. Determining the population and sample for this study used the purposive sampling method

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Popov, Oleg, Sergey Tretyakov, and Anatoliy Novoselov. "TO THE METHOD OF ESTABLISHING THE INTENSITY ISOLATION OF TERPENTINE DURING ITS PREPARATIONIN DRIED PINE." Forestry Engineering Journal 11, no. 4 (2022): 16–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.34220/issn.2222-7962/2021.4/2.

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An experimental open-type tapping was carried out in pine stands located in the Sokolsky district of the Vologda region. The objects of study are represented by plantations located on the sites, passed in 1972 by hydrotechnical reclamation, as well as similar forests after continuous thinning. The dominant species in the tree layer is pine, the share of spruce and birch does not reach 10%. The release of turpentine was studied in pine forests on a mesotrophic peat deposit. The tapping was carried out using the ascending method of applying the substrates. The main attention was paid to improvin

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Çağlayan, İnci. "The Role of Tree Diameter in Mortality Risks During Resin Production in Pinus brutia." Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 25, no. 1 (2025): 118–26. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.1660620.

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Aim of study: In this study, the effects of bark streak tapping resin extraction on tree mortality risk and survival rates across diameter classes in Pinus brutia forests are looked into. Area of study: Research was conducted in the Korudağ Forest Sub-District, Keşan Forestry Department, and Çanakkale Forest Regional Directorate in Türkiye. Material and method: We monitored 396 trees for 17 months, extracting resin every 15 days. We used Kaplan-Meier survival analysis to assess the mortality risks for three diameter classes: pole stage (8-19.9 cm), small wood (20-35.9 cm), and mature (36-51.9

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Insan, Cahyadi, Agus Susatya, and Ridwan Yahya. "KEBERLANJUTAN PENYADAPAN GETAH POHON PINUS DI DESA BAYUNG KECAMATAN SEBERANG MUSI, KABUPATEN KEPAHIANG, BENGKULU." EnviroScienteae 17, no. 1 (2021): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/es.v17i1.11347.

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Sustainability in managing natural resources depends on the availability of current and future resources within management schemes. Tapping Pine trees for resin production have long been practiced in Bukit Daun Protection Forest, Kepahiang, Bengkulu, despite Bengkulu has not been known as a main province producing pine’s resin. Therefore, it was worthily to examine the sustainability of managing pine stand for production of pine’s resin at Bayung, Seberang Musi, Kepahiang, Bengkulu. The research was carried out with Multi Dimensional Scaling (MDS) approach and using Rapid Appraisal for Tapping

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Zas, Rafael, Ricardo Quiroga, Roberto Touza, Carla Vázquez-González, Luis Sampedro, and Margarita Lema. "Resin tapping potential of Atlantic maritime pine forests depends on tree age and timing of tapping." Industrial Crops and Products 157 (December 2020): 112940. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112940.

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34

Negi, G. C. S. "Chir Pine Forests of Western Himalaya are Under Stress Because of Combined Effects of Resin Extraction, Recurrent Fire and Climate Change: A View Point." International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences 51, no. 1 (2024): 07–14. https://doi.org/10.55863/ijees.2025.0504.

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Pine (Pinus sp.) resin is a non-wood forest product used for multiple purposes worldwide since ancient times. Out of five Pine species occurring naturally in India (Himalayas), only Pinus roxburghii is tapped for resin using Rill method in Uttarakhand and Borehole method in Himachal Pradesh. The earlier faulty Cup-and-Lip method of resin extraction has been completely abandoned in this region for a few decades. The advantages and disadvantages associated with these two methods regarding the vulnerability of Pine trees to forest fire and consequent windfall have been discussed. In Uttarakhand,

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Nair, M. N. B. "Sustainable Tapping of Commiphora wightii (Arnott) Bhandari." Advances in Image and Video Processing 12, no. 5 (2024): 327–38. https://doi.org/10.14738/aivp.125.17706.

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Background: Commiphora wightii exudes a yellowish Oleo-gum-resin known as “Guggul” of Commerce. Guggul is used for several disease conditions in Ayurveda like inflammation, gout, rheumatism, obesity, and disorders of lipid metabolism. The traditional guggul tapping methods are unproductive, destructive, and the plant generally dies after tapping for 3 years. Commiphora wightii is listed as threatened plants of India. Objective: To develop a sustainable tapping technique to enhance production of guggul and ensure the survival of the tapped trees. Material and Method: For sustainable tapping of

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Mayangsari, Irna, Muh Dassir, and Makkarennu. "Partnership pattern for tapping pine SAP in groups community forest area in Cenrana District, Maros Regency." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 886, no. 1 (2021): 012077. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/886/1/012077.

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Abstract This research aims to formulate a strategy for developing the pine resin for forest farmer groups community forest (KTH HKM). The location of this research is in Cenrana Baru Village, Cenrana Distric, Maros Regency. The number of respondents was 30 people, consist of 15 tapping farmers, one person from a non-government organization, 2 persons from community leaders and head of farmer group community. Data analysis is conducted descriptively and by using Analytical hierarchy Process (AHP). The results show that the partnership between wiretapping and wire transfer is a pattern of agrib

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Nakas, Alexandros, Christina Virgiliou, Dionysia Samara, Eleni Kechri, and Andreana N. Assimopoulou. "Exploring the effect of Pinus halepensis resin quality on the vinification of Retsina by untargeted profile analysis." Exploration of Foods and Foodomics 2, no. 5 (2024): 497–524. http://dx.doi.org/10.37349/eff.2024.00048.

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Aim: Three factors that affect the chemical composition and perceptible aroma of Retsina—a distinguished Greek wine, crafted by infusing resin harvested from the Aleppo pine (Pinus halepensis Mill.) into the fermentation process of white or rosé wines—were studied: i) the pine forest altitude (resins were harvested from two distinct forests), ii) the resins’ tapping method (two tapping methods were implemented; a conventional one using a paste of sulfuric acid on the pine trunk as an irritating stimulant, and a natural method by not using any chemical stimulant) and iii) the duration of resin

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Datumawana, Intan Kristiani, Suryawati Salam, and Faidah Azuz. "Kajian Tentang Pendapatan Penyadap Getah Pinus." PALLANGGA: Journal of Agriculture Science and Research 1, no. 1 (2023): 24–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.56326/pallangga.v1i1.2174.

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Pine sap is a non-timber forest product produced from tapping pine trees which can provide many benefits, especially economically to tappers. This study aims to determine the income and socio-economic characteristics of pine resin tapping households. Determination of the sample in this study was taken 20% of the number of each population of pine resin tappers, namely as many as 111 tappers so that a sample of 22 pine resin tappers was obtained. Data collection techniques used are observation and interviews. The analytical method used is income analysis and qualitative descriptive. The results

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Novoselov, Anatoly, Oleg Popov, and Oleg Popov. "The impact of hydroengineering reclamation and the development characteristics of the assimilation apparatus of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) on its turpentine emission." Forestry Engineering Journal 15, no. 2 (2025): 88–106. https://doi.org/10.34220/issn.2222-7962/2025.2/6.

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The study examined the effect of certain phenotypic tree characteristics (such as branching dominance type and the spread of assimilatory apparatus) on turpentine yield during experimental resin tapping in pine stands growing on drained peat soils. For the first time, an improved author-developed method for assessing assimilatory apparatus and a compass-based classification of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L., 1753) crown shapes are presented, recommended for use in accelerated selection of trees with increased terpene productivity for lifetime resin extraction. The obtained data confirm the fe

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Caglayan, İnci. "Seasonal resin production in Pinus pinaster Ait. plantations: Dendrometric and meteorological influences." BioResources 20, no. 1 (2024): 548–65. https://doi.org/10.15376/biores.20.1.548-565.

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The relationship between dendrometric and meteorological parameters and resin production in Pinus pinaster plantations was studied using data from 90 trees collected between June and October. Resin production was measured every 15 days over a five-month period to explore how environmental factors influence resin production rates. The correlation between diameter at breast height (DBH) ranging from 20 cm to 49 cm and total and average resin production was examined, with the goal to optimize resin harvesting practices and to understand the ecological significance of resin in these plantations. T

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Yussuf, Bishar Ahmed, Latamo Lameso Lelamo, and Mahamud Mahamed Abdi. "Gum and Resin Production and Marketing: Implications for Pastoral Livelihood in Adadle District, Somali Region, Ethiopia." International Journal of Forestry Research 2023 (June 15, 2023): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8887494.

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Both locally and nationally, Ethiopia’s gum resin sector has a substantial economic impact. Even though collecting and selling gum and resin is one of the main livelihood activities in Ethiopia’s remote pastoral areas, there are few case studies that adequately reflect national realities. Therefore, the goal of this study is to pinpoint and evaluate gum and resin production and sale, as well as any implications for pastoral livelihood, in the Adadle district of the Somali Region. Both purposive and random sampling techniques were employed. The primary data gathering technique used were househo

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Yovi, Efi Yuliati, Diah Prasetiana, and Natasha Aquilla Nirmalasari. "WORK MEASUREMENT STUDY ON MOTOR-MANUAL PINE TAPPING OPERATION: THE APPLICATION OF THE CONCEPT OF LEAN MANUFACTURING AND ALLOWANCES." Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research 8, no. 1 (2021): 111–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2021.8.1.111-125.

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Derivated products of pine resin have been recognised as competitive commodities in global trade, increasing the need to use resources more efficiently. A hand-held tapping machine with small hoe-shape cutters called “mujitek” has been widely applied in Indonesia among efforts to answer this challenge. In this study, a series of observed (actual) work time data were measured and analysed, adopting lean manufacturing to calculate the basic and standard time of the work and estimate the work produced on the tapping operation. Work elements were identified based on their contribution to change or

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Yuliati Yovi, Efi, Diah Prasetiana, and Natasha Aquilla Nirmalasari. "WORK MEASUREMENT STUDY ON MOTOR-MANUAL PINE TAPPING OPERATION: THE APPLICATION OF THE CONCEPT OF LEAN MANUFACTURING AND ALLOWANCES." Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research 8, no. 1 (2021): 111–25. https://doi.org/10.59465/ijfr.2021.8.1.111-125.

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Derivated products of pine resin have been recognised as competitive commodities in global trade, increasing the need to use resources more efficiently. A hand-held tapping machine with small hoe-shape cutters called “mujitek” has been widely applied in Indonesia among efforts to answer this challenge. In this study, a series of observed (actual) work time data were measured and analysed, adopting lean manufacturing to calculate the basic and standard time of the work and estimate the work produced on the tapping operation. Work elements were identified based on their contribution to change or

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Ngetich, Samuel Kiplangat. "Effect of Tapping on Gum and Incense Yield of Selected Trees Species in Elwaye and Dhas Districts, Borana Zone, Southern Oromia." East African Journal of Forestry and Agroforestry 6, no. 1 (2023): 211–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.37284/eajfa.6.1.1334.

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Ethiopia is one of the Gum and Resin producing countries with a large potential. Borana pastoralists particularly utilised these resources as a source of revenue. The majority of Ethiopia’s gum-resin products are collected from natural oozing. In southern Ethiopia, improved tapping mechanisms are uncommon. This study was conducted to determine the effect of different tapping machines and tapping at different tree diameter classes on the gum and incense yields of selected tree species. Commiphora corrugata, Boswellia microphylla, and Boswellia neglecta tree species were selected for their poten

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Papadopoulos, A. M. "Resin Tapping History of an Aleppo Pine Forest in Central Greece." Open Forest Science Journal 6, no. 1 (2013): 50–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874398601306010050.

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de Oliveira Junkes, Camila Fernanda, Artur Teixeira de Araújo Júnior, Júlio César de Lima, et al. "Resin tapping transcriptome in adult slash pine (Pinus elliottii var. elliottii)." Industrial Crops and Products 139 (November 2019): 111545. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2019.111545.

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Wang, Zanxin, Margaret M. Calderon, and Myrna G. Carandang. "Effects of resin tapping on optimal rotation age of pine plantation." Journal of Forest Economics 11, no. 4 (2006): 245–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfe.2005.10.001.

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Demko, Jaroslav, and Ján Machava. "Tree Resin, a Macroergic Source of Energy, a Possible Tool to Lower the Rise in Atmospheric CO2 Levels." Sustainability 14, no. 6 (2022): 3506. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14063506.

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Tree resin is a macroergic component that has not yet been used for energy purposes. The main goal of this work is to determine the energy content of the resin of spruce, pine, and larch and of wood components—pulp and turpentine. The combustion heat of resin from each timber was determined calorimetrically. Approximately 1.0 g of liquid samples was applied in an adiabatic calorimeter. The energy values of the tree resin (>38.0 MJ·kg−1) were 2.2 and 2.4 times higher than that of bleached and unbleached cellulose, and the highest value was recorded for turpentine (>39.0 MJ·kg−1). Due to t

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Herawaty, Herawaty, Nurul Mukhlishah, Faizah Mahi, and Agus Salim Syam. "Kontribusi Penyadapan Getah Pinus (Pinus Merkusii) terhadap Tingkat Pendapatan di PT. Inhutani I Kabupaten Gowa, Sulawesi Selatan." Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi 3, no. 9 (2022): 980–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.36418/jist.v3i9.501.

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Income is a person's source of income to meet daily needs which are very important for survival. The income of pine sap tappers who live in rural areas generally does not come from one source, but comes from two or more sources of income. The relatively low level of income requires household members who are potential farmers to work harder. This study was to determine the contribution of tapping pine sap to the income level of the tapping community at PT. Inhutani I, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi. This research was conducted from April to May 2022. The method used was the census method. The num

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Alang, Anggi Nurhafizhah. "Characteristics and Quality of Oleoresin Based On Different Stimulant Treatments." Wood Research Journal 14, no. 1 (2024): 8–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.51850/wrj.2023.14.1.8-12.

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AbstractThe quality of oleoresin determines the sale value of exports and imports. The quality of pine resin is determined by its color, moisture content, and impurities. The research method used a T-tes Independent to compare organic stimulants and sulfuric acid stimulants in tapping pine resin and referred to SNI 7837: 2016 to determine the quality of oleoresin. The results showed that trees treated with organic stimulants produced bright white oleoresin compared to trees treated with sulfuric acid stimulants which produced cloudy white oleoresin. However, both of them produce low levels of

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