Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Résistance et gestion des ressources humaines'
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Roebben, Jean-Dominique. "Gestion des ressources humaines et Brevets." Paris 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA020081.
Full textVignon, Christophe. "Gestion prévisionnelle des ressources humaines et changement organisationnel." Lille 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LIL12009.
Full textIn our environment of hard competition between firms, ot technological innovation and of organizational flexibility, human resource planification becomes an important goal for human resource managers. This dynamic approach of human resource wich take care of time, is normally based on: organization strategy, present and future jobs and women and men who are working in the firm. From a study by non-directive interviews with one sample of forty human resource managers and two deeper interventions, we formulate the conditions of an efficient human resource planification, as it can be drawn up by human resource managers. Human resource planification is also described as an organizational change technic. So we look in wich condition it can become a real change action
Galia, Fabrice. "Compétences des entreprises, gestion des ressources humaines et innovation." Paris 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA020070.
Full textLouis, François. "L'Education nationale, le contrôle de gestion et la gestion des ressources humaines." Dijon, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999DIJOE018.
Full textHolmer, Neves Ana Lucia. "L'entreprise et la gestion des ressources humaines en France et comparaison avec le Brésil." Paris 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA020142.
Full textPratical study of humain ressources management in small, medium and large corporations in brazil through the analysis of the earlier forms of labour organization and its major evolutions upon which wxe will build so as to come up with a management model adapted to corporations in general and suited to their size in france and brazil, concerning in particular : recrutement, training and salary p@olicies
Ferrary, Michel. "Les determinants strategiques et organisationnels de la gestion des ressources humaines dans les banques. Le role du capital social dans la coproduction de services." Jouy-en Josas, HEC, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997EHEC0049.
Full textTo exceed the debate concerning the superiority of the scientific organization of the work on the organic structure, theories have linked the organizational choice efficiency to characteristics of the environment (theories of the contingency), to the nature of the competitive advantage (the strategic analysis) and others establish a link between the environment, factors of competitiveness and the organization of the work (the economy of institutions). The analysis of the banking sector shows that with the evolution of the competitive environment, banks has passed from a strategy of financial intermediation to a strategy of financial service distribution and pme financing. This strategic evolution has necessitated the decentralization of decision making into branches. This evolution has generated a double disequilibrium of competence : an excess of administrative people and a lack of commercial staff. Changing from an internal market tradition in the seventies, banks in the eighties tended to resort to external flexibility and then to reconstitute their internal market in the nineties. Banking products and computer technologies being available on the market, couple with a qualified labor force lead us to believe that external flexibility should be more efficient. The return to internal flexibility constitutes a paradox with the respect to the institutional economics theory which explains the arbitration between the coordination bargains and the administrative coordination by the degree of asset specificity. The internal market reconstitution is explained by the coproductive nature of services in which the consumer intervenes. The creation of a link of confidence in the banking relationship and the social capital accumulation by banking counselors are fundamental in the evaluation of risks and the financial services distribution. This social capital accumulation supposes a durability of the relationship, rendering necessary the stability of banking counselors. The idiosyncrasic nature of confidence relationship generates specific human capital determined by the apprenticeship of a particular social environment, thus justifying the internal market reconstitution
Bamazi, Dihesa. "Contribution à la connaissance des styles de gestion des ressources humaines en Afrique : effet sociétal et gestion des ressources humaines : cas particulier du Togo." Poitiers, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995POIT4003.
Full textToday africa developpement should go through the imperative of private initiative. Relying on the idea that human ressources management problems should be listed among the principals reasons of enterprises bad running, this present research has been centred on this domain practices. Accurately, we are interested in the osicocultural factors effects on human ressources management practice and the togo's concrete cultural environnement. This study is based on a survey of 49 togolege firms and has for objective to provide a conceptual setting for an apprehension and a better understanding of human and organizational appearance of the management
Elias, Elias. "Gouvernance et gestion des ressources humaines : le cas du Burkina Faso." Corte, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007CORT1046.
Full textIn our case study, we detected the different influances of the human ressources management technics on a favorit organisational behavior for the integrity as a management style. Our obervations are focused in general on Africa and particulary Burkina Faso. In this context our studies are fixed on how the human capital is evaluated in Burkina Faso. In this respects these questions are asked : 1-What are the different influences in Human ressources. 2-Can we talk about Burkina’s moderne model in Human ressources. 3-How can the african companies integrate in a moderne and globalised model
Crozet, Paul. "Management communal et gestion des ressources humaines dans les villes moyennes." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997VERS1000.
Full textFrom : - the examination of the public management broadly speaking and the local management in particular, - the utilization of three questionnaires addressed to the mayor, the town clerk and the human resources director of towns with a population of 20 000 to 80 000, - and finally of the statements drawn on participating comments of two town halls completed by semi-directed interviews ; the thesis aims to describe and to analyse the modernization movement of town halls human resources management, characterized
Arcimoles, Charles-Henri d'. "Diagnostic financier externe et gestion des ressources humaines : nécessité et pertinence du bilan social." Paris 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA010009.
Full textThis research has a double purpose: the first part is a theoretical work which first establishes the necessity of having reliable social data to aprreciate the risk-return equilibrium of the firm. The complexity of an outside analysis of social data is also developped. This complexity is partly caused by the imperfection of models which try to articulate human resources management and the performance of the firm. These models are presented and also the results of numerous empirical work devoted to this topic. The second part is an empirical work which tests the usefulness of the french social report from a financial analysis point of view. Social and financial panel data are used for this research in order to identify immediate and lagged associations during the 1982-1989 period. Within the strict limits of the used sample, this research states that the french social report brings investors interesting information that they should use for the necessary control of the human resources management
Barbusse, Béatrice. "Sport et entreprise : des apports réciproques en matière de gestion des ressources humaines." Paris 5, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA05H003.
Full textEidems, Judith. "La standardisation globale et l'adaptation locale dans la gestion des ressources humaines internationales : une analyse théorique et empirique sur la base de la Dynamic Capabilities Perspectives." Thesis, Paris 10, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA100072.
Full textThe thesis entitled „Global standardisation and local adaptation in the international Human Resource Management – A theoretical and empirical analysis based on the Dynamic Capabilities perspective” focuses on strategic processes within multinational enterprises which cause a adequate balance in international Human Resource Management (HRM). „Stated in terms of a number of questions, strategy process is concerned with the how, who and when of strategy: how is, and should, strategy be made, analyzed, dreamt-up, formulated, implemented, changed and controlled; who is involved; and when do the necessary activities take place?” (De Wit & Meyer, 2004, 5). The relevance of this research subject is a consequence of the advancing globalization of the global economy, in which more and more companies standardise HRM instruments across regions and countries (see for example Wittig-Goetz, 2009; Dowling, Festing & Engle, 2008; Engle & Mendenhall, 2004; CIPD, 2001) and due to a lack of scientific insights about this process dimension (Dickmann & Müller-Camen, 2004; Morris, Snell & Wright, 2006). Dickmann/Müller-Camen (2006, 581) point out that „ […] there is a need to look at communication and coordination processes […] within IHRM. […] the precise international communication and coordination instruments and activities within the international HR function of MNCs are not fully researched, yet”. The thesis tries to find answers to the following questions: • What factors prompt multinationals to standardise their HRM practices and instruments at a global level? • Which causal relationships can be identified within these processes which support the development of an adequate balance between globally standardised and locally adapted HRM? • To what extent can these postulated causal relationships be proven empirically? • What research and practical implications can be generated?In order to answer these research questions the author chose a comprehensive approach. Based on the theoretical assumptions of the Dynamic Capabilities Perspective (Teece, Pisano & Shuen, 1997; Eisenhardt & Martin, 2000) a process model (based on De Wit & Meyer, 2004, S. 5) is developed, which helps explain the content of and the causal relationships within these balancing processes in international HRM. This 4-step-process model as developed by the author is predicated on the central relationships between processes, critical resource bundles and the creation of competitive advantages (see also Barney, 1991; Wernerfelt, 1984)
Loth, Désiré. "Une comparaison culturelle des pratiques managériales dans des contextes nationaux différents : L'exemple de la France et de l'Allemagne." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999VERS1013.
Full textRamboarison-Lalao, Lovanirina Lambert Gilles. "Genre et gestion des ressources humaines étude prospective de l'approche differenciée selon le genre /." Strasbourg : Université de Strasbourg, 2009. http://urs-srv-eprints.u-strasbg.fr/346/01/RAMBOARISON_Lalao_2008.pdf.
Full textZaddem, Ferid. "Cultures inconscientes et gestion des ressources humaines analyse comparative des dysfonctionnements organisationnels (france - tunisie)." Lille 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LIL12013.
Full textFirms are under influence of patterning of thinking and being. These patternings are called inconscious cultures. They are a precious source of adaptation. However, they can be a cause of organization problems such as inadaptation and change resistance. Firms mus try to know and manage these inconscious models of thinking and being to motivate men and be efficient. Human ressource management can have an interesting role to play. Four investigations have been made in france and tunisia. They show how to manage these inconscious cultures to be more flexibal and to create
Ramboarison-Lalao, Lovanirina. "Genre et gestion des ressources humaines : étude prospective de l'approche differenciée selon le genre." Université Robert Schuman (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2008. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/public/theses_doctorat/2008/RAMBOARISON-LALAO_Lovanirina_2008.pdf.
Full textOur object of research concerns the study of the relevance of the Gender Mainstreaming approach in HRM. Reconsidering the universal model criticized by the feminist movements for its “apparent neutrality” in favour of a male domination, the first part of our thesis confronts two theoretical approaches of Human Resources Management which confront the monolithic base of the traditional HRM model : the management of diversity on the one hand, and the dual perspective of the Gender Mainstreaming approach in HRM, on the other hand. This dialectical analysis clarifies the relevance of the Gender Mainstreaming approach in HRM, which is the subject thereafter of an empirical confrontation in the second part of our thesis. Subsequently, the empirical prospective study restitutes the pertinence perceived of the emerging approach by 26 Human Resources Manager of companies located in Alsace. Using investigation per questionnaire supplemented by 14 in depth interviews, the findings of our empirical study suggest that as regards Human Resources Management, the monolithic model and the Gender Mainstreaming approach in HRM have to cohabit together to train “an eternal triangle” with the management of diversity
Gourvil-Le, Perron Yanne. "Les facteurs humains et organisationnels dans les opérations de croissance externe." Nancy 2, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001NAN22004.
Full textThe study is at the crossroads between human ressources and organization management. Its main aim is to show that, though too often occulted, human and organizational factors are part of the process of implementation of external growth operations. After recalling the evolution of external growth movements in France (between 1950 and 1955) and presenting their justifications, evaluations, and human and organizational implications, the problematics is based on the essential integration of human and organizational factors in external growth. The methodology of the study is empirical and inductive. Based on the analysis of social audits between 1980 and 1996, the empirical study includes samples of acquiring and acquired companies as well as control samples. The results give indication of the participation of human anf organizational factors in structuring the motives leading to merger or acquisition decisions, and in the evaluation - in terms of success and failure - of external growth and of the new entity created
Dietrich, Anne. "Compétence et gestion des ressources humaines : Contribution à une approche critique et opérationnelle de la gestion des compétences en organisation." Lille 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995LIL12003.
Full textThis thesis is about the study of the notion of competency and of its organizational practice. It aims at clarifying the use of a fashionable concept and at showing the requiste conditions to make a regulation implement of organized action out of the competencies management. The first part goes deeper into the analysis of this new con cept in the managerial discourses. We question its attractivity and its use in written works to explain the meaning, the effects, the stakes and the paradoxes of its use in human resource management. We analyze the reasons for its emergency and we show its links with the taylorism structural crisis. We build an explication design from the determinig factors of its contextuality. We emphasize the organizational processes that structure and make up the situations and the behaviours of men at work and the institutional processes that stabilize and give them legitimacy. This approach enables us to account for the plural definitions and uses of comopetency. The second part analyzes the competencies management in two glass factories of the same indutrial firm. We describe the two projects of competencies development, their context their objectives. In a clinical study, we question the change of rules that they propose and the representations of the actors. We analyze them as a technique of management which serves purposes of rationalization
Kavungo, Mayimona Manuel. "Gestion des ressources humaines et réforme éducative en Angola : planification, recrutement et mobilité du personnel enseignant." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009VERS006S.
Full textAngola, a potentially rich country, but impoverished by a fratricidal war which lasted thirty years more or less, are found today confronted with problems of rebuilding and social, economic, political, cultural and scientific development. One can observe there however, a dysfunction of the human stock management (planning, competence, recruitment and mobility of personnel) and formation of competences for the public office. From where the installation of the reforms currently in hand, consequence of the educational and administrative policies, inherited Portuguese colonialism and the politico-military and socio-economic constraints recorded after the national independence in 1975. On the one hand, the management terms and human resource requirements planning indicate the steps by which the organization seeks to establish a qualitative and quantitative adequacy with short, average and long run of the requirements in human resources making it possible to organize according to the projects which she seeks to carry out and establishment of the relations between the objectives of the operations and the essential resources to conclude the reforms. On the other hand, reform of the education system can be understood as the innovation of the teaching means (programs, school handbooks, didactic materials etc…. ) likely to allow the building of competences. For this purpose, this reform also aims the installation of a new education system able to ensure the junior managers an effective and quality formation in order to ensure their professional insertion in the work world. She also seeks to introduce the change of the models of management and human resource requirements planning in order to ensure the socio-economic, political, cultural and scientific development of the country. This research refers to two basics concerns: the analysis of the human resource management in the education system and the evolution of the reform of the Angolan education system. These two systems evolving/moving separately will enable us to look further into the questions raised about the theoretical ground concerning of the concepts such as: planning, competence, the recruitment and the mobility of human resources in the Angolan public office and more particularly in the educational field. This work will analyze the central assumption according to which “the management and the human resource requirements planning would not be possible that if the reform of the current education system made it possible to create the conditions of an effective formation and quality of competences able to ensure the economic development of Angola”. Our intention is to find the orientations which can enable us to bring certain answers to questions likely to be as many possible tracks and of which we could be useful ourselves after research
Dejoux, Cécile. "La gestion des compétences individuelles et organisationnelles : approches GRH et stratégiques multi-sectorielles." Nice, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997NICE0050.
Full textThe goal of this research consists in assessing the existence and nature of the links between individual and organisational competencies. The literature shows the emerging conditions and the characteristics of the concept of individual competencies management in human resources management and the concept of organisational competencies in relation to "the resource-based view theory". A choice of variables related to the uses of competencies management and a body of hypotheses are given. The empirical part confronts the question of research with business practices. It is based on a quantitative analysis, supplemented by a qualitative analysis. The statistical study clarifies the relation between individual and organisational levels of competence. This also gives rise to the development of a classification of the organisations engaged in the process of competency management. The qualitative study, elaborated through a content analysis, specifies the classifications discovered and allows us to propose an experimental model "the competency pyramid", which encompasses this concept in its entirety. The principal results suggest that the extent to which organisational competencies is used is even higher when individual competencies are taken into consideration in an annual evaluation which is a criterion of salary. Furthermore, it seems that the extent to which organisational competencies are employed depends on the number of years that individual competencies management have been practised
Aït, Razouk Abdelwahab Bayad Mohamed. "Gestion stratégique des ressources humaines recherche théorique et empirique sur la durabilité de la relation entre stratégie RH et performance /." S. l. : Université Nancy 2, 2007. http://cyberdoc.univ-nancy2.fr/htdocs/docs_ouvert/doc285/2007NAN22002_1.pdf.
Full textGhufran, Mohammad. "Découverte et réconciliation de données numeriques relatives aux personnes pour la gestion des ressources humaines." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017SACLC062/document.
Full textFinding the appropriate individual to hire is a crucial part of any organization. With the number of applications increasing due to the introduction of online job portals, it is desired to automatically match applicants with job offers. Existing approaches that match applicants with job offers take resumes as they are and do not attempt to complete the information on a resume by looking for more information on the Internet. The objective of this thesis is to fill this gap by discovering online resources pertinent to an applicant. To this end, a novel method for extraction of key information from resumes is proposed. This is a challenging task since resumes can have diverse structures and formats, and the entities present within are ambiguous. Identification of Web results using the key information and their reconciliation is another challenge. We propose an algorithm to generate queries, and rank the results to obtain the most pertinent online resources. In addition, we specifically tackle reconciliation of social network profiles through a method that is able to identify profiles of individuals across different networks. Moreover, a method to resolve ambiguity in locations, or predict it when absent, is also presented. Experiments on real data sets are conducted for all the different algorithms proposed in this thesis and they show good results
Tiberi, Dominique. "L'Incidence des changements structurels dans l'économie et dans l'entreprise sur la gestion des ressources humaines." Paris 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA020076.
Full textFarastier, Dominique-Armelle. "Gestion des ressources humaines et adaptation de l'entreprise : le cas d'un secteur à haute technologie." Grenoble 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991GRE21024.
Full textToday, faced with an increasingly turbulent environment, the development of a continuous adaptation capacity, as the expression of a firm's potential, will guarantee the firm's success for lasting competitiveness. In this context, what is the role of the human factor ? sometimes seen as a restriction to change, could a person become a pivotal factor in the firm's strategy adaptation through his skill and behaviour? if so, how could the firm optimize the human contribution in the development of its adaptation capacity? what would be its real means of action in terms of human resource management policies to be implemented? once the human role in a firm's adaptation has been defined (we use a systemic analysis of adaptative firm); a survey has been made in the electronics and data-processing sector. This survey has brought to the fore differentiated company behaviours. Environmental and firm contingency factors have emerged
Bennour, Meziane. "Contribution à la modélisation et à l'affectation des ressources humaines dans les processus." Montpellier 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004MON20192.
Full textMainier, Eric. "Le management des ressources humaines : pilotage par les qualifications et par les competences ; approches theoriques et pratiques." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015VERS003S.
Full textThis study is dealing with the human resources management, particularly steering through qualifications and skills. It is based on an epistemology that removes steps of induction and deduction in favor of the confrontation between the theoretical and practical approaches. Our ambition was to measure the difference between both types of inputs and to verify the scientific theoretical refutation constructed using as a criterion demarcation between science and pseudo-science. The five cases show that firms borrowed primarily want to ensure their sustainability, improve their performance and increase their profits. To achieve these goals, the owners of capital and their constituents, managers, have a share of formal means such management, steering through skills, description, status and attitudes of workers, qualifications and skills and other, informal means such as ideology, handling and paradoxical requirement. Unlike the often accepted idea that the model of skill mark a definitive break with the qualification, managers still use the workstation to build repositories of individual and collective skills and carry out assessments of their staff members. Although not reified, workers are nevertheless forced to adhere fully to the standards set by their employers and constantly improve their performance to be appoint as skill. Libertarian ideas promoted by the instigators of skill, such as autonomy, taking initiative and responsibility, therefore falls under an ideology that placed the logical skill in a win-lose reality at the expense of workers, deserting a full recognition of individuals in their capacity as individuals
Bachelard, Olivier. "Structuration de la fonction ressources humaines et développement de l'entreprise : Analyse constructiviste de trois PME industrielles." Paris 2, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA020104.
Full textBuc, Stéphanie Thieyre. "Génération et développement du capital social dans les entreprises multinationales : l'adaptation des conjoints d'expatriés." Lyon 3, 2009. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/in/theses/2009_in_buc-thiere_s.pdf.
Full textIn an internarional setting, where executives from diverse countries live and work as expatriates, an organization must thoroughly manange its human resources to enhance its individual and collective success. Expatriate transitions are strongly influenced by the domestic situation. Economic and personal performance are tightly linked, and an organization should know the factors and procedures that influence the adjustement of a familyto try to reduce the uncertainty of any more overseas. Social nteworks may be considered a competitive advantage : a key resource, a capital, beneficial for both individuals and organizations. Social capital is linked to the individuals within the networks, as well as to their personal characteritics and resources. If increasing socializing eases overseas transitions, what role can the organization play ? What strategies should be used to help an expat's family adjust to life overseas ? This thesis examines the ways in which expatriate families adjust to overseas transitions and attempts to answer the role the organization may play to favour it
Ben, Abdallah Mohamed Anis. "Transversalité organisationnelle et développement des pratiques de gestion par les compétences : construction et validation d'une échelle de mesure." Toulouse 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007TOU10029.
Full textThis work proposes to examine the development of management of competence practices according to the degree of transversality organizations. Certain research hypothisis were developed on the basis of theoretical arguments and refined based on conclusions extracted from an exploratory study undertaken with directors of human resources. These hypothesis were then tested using a questionnaire including 63 items which was responded by 296 human resources directors. In order to evaluate its quality, firstly the questionnaire was subjected to exploratory factorial analysis and internal coherence tests. And secondly we have consolidated the exploratory factorial analysis results through a confirmatory factorial analysis. Typological discriminating analyses and variance analyses have finally allowed us to test the relationship between transversality and development of competence management practices. By linking the concept of transversality to that of competence in the perspective of measurement, some regularities were pointed out. It was proved that development of some competence management practices, in areas like recruitment, evaluation or career management, is more relevant in transversal organizations, whereas development of other practices such as criteria of the employees selection or training objectives doesn’t depend on the degree of organization transversality
Scoyez, Sylvie. "Entre cohérences et tensions : les effets productifs des outils de gestion : une application aux outils de gestion des ressources humaines." Lille 1, 1999. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/LIBRE/Th_Num/1999/50374-1999-24.pdf.
Full textNguyen, Van Hung. "La gestion des ressources humaines dans les petites et moyennes entreprises : une approche appliquée au Vietnam." Thesis, Nancy 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010NAN22004/document.
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Hermosillo, Worley Jorge. "Vers une meilleure prise en compte des ressources humaines dans les processus d'entreprise : connaissances, rôles et compétences." Toulouse, INPT, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003INPT040H.
Full textPoder, Emmanuel. "Programmation par contraintes et ordonnancement de tâches avec consommation variable de ressource." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002CLF21374.
Full textMaarif, Mohammad-Syamsul. "Stratégie de lancement et optimisation d'élaboration d'un système de formation dans le domaine du management des ressources humaines." Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993INPL057N.
Full textDherine, Jean. "Les instruments de mesure de la gestion de production. : Le problème de la sécurité et de la sauvegarde des ressources humaines et non humaines dans trois grands groupes industriels." Metz, 2002. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/UPV-M/Theses/2002/Dherine.Jean.LMZ0205.pdf.
Full textThis thesis deals with measurement and the instruments used, through the methods of production management governed by the ISO norms in three large industrial companies : the first of these companies manufactures carbonate and sodium bicarbonate ; the second builds car equipment ; the third develops steel destined to be used cars, household appliances construction works and packaging industries. Starting from the origins and development of measurement, the thesis attemps to establish its hold and incidence on man and machines. A census of the instruments and tools used in production units has led to an observation of the system of constraints inposed on both the operator and his operands. Throughout the interactions between man and machine, we note that measurement does not contradict the juxtaposition of instruments and measuring tools. On the contrary, it encourages the reinforcement of systems which are assured by management techniques intended to increase the safety of man and of machine, and the viability of products. It is by observing measurements and their imposed mechanisms in production units that we manage to reveal their features and their influence on both man and machine
Zouhaoui, Fatima Ezzahra. "L'accompagnement au changement technologique, le manager driver doué d'intelligence émotionnelle : cas de l'implantation de nouveaux progiciels de gestion intégrée dans une entreprise internationale de service." Thesis, Toulon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018TOUL2004/document.
Full textThe main objective of this thesis is to address emotions management in the implementation of a new integrated management software package. The joint aspects cognition-emotion in the human resources management allows to channel emotions and negative causes of resistance. We lead a longitudinal study (3 years and 6 months) in a law firm of international affairs. At the end of this study, we find that the support associated with emotional intelligence decreases cognitive and emotional dissonance, promotes the co-construction of change, and participates in the acceptance and appropriation of change
Bouchez, Jean-Pierre. "Le Management du savoir : acteurs, organisations, espaces et mondes de grandeur." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013VERS028S.
Full textThis doctoral thesis aims to demonstrate and test in which dynamic process of knowledge management is built and chained, between order and disorder, in a transdisciplinary and extensive approach in its various phases of development, dissemination and use. In this perspective, this work is divided into two parts. The first part focuses on the three dynamics of knowledge management that extend from Antiquity to the contemporary period. The first two combined dynamics, are qualified of longitudinal and transverse. The third dynamic, more specifically linked with the contemporary period, highlights the various components of the new knowledge-based growth, knowledge-based growth. The second part, directly focused on the contemporary period and the business world, is a form of continuation and completion of the previous one and its different dynamics. It proposes to categorize this new universe, largely immaterial, in which acts individuals and organizations, on the basis of a typology articulate around three "worlds of grandeur" : the "homogenous world of grandeur", "the "heterogeneous world of grandeur "and the "hybrid world of grandeur. A concluding section will highlight on the risks of knowledge privatization and will suggest some ideas that may limited its effect
LE, NY ODILE MARIE. "Les politiques de gestion des ressources humaines dans les pme : caracteristiques et contingence environnementale analyse sectorielle comparative." Poitiers, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996POIT4007.
Full textModernization of economy, evolution of markets, introduction of new technologies. . . Environmental changes bring out the importance of human considerations in every action supposed to improve organizational performance. Actually, the future of any enterprise is nowadays based as much on behaviours towards organization and human ressources than on characteristics of external environment. The pme is more concerned by these external constraints and menaces. Its small dimension induce difficulties to increase assets, consequently, immaterial investment must to be more important, exactly human ressource skills must be developed. The object of this research is to increase the knowledge of contingencial relations between human ressource management policies and the technico-economical environment. This study is based on analysis of empirical informations collected beside forty two french pme. It appears that the acquisition, stimulation and development policies' reality is multi-dimensional. Task environment's incertainty and hostility are revealed the prevailing explonatory factors of noted behaviours towards human ressources
Cho, Ah Young. "Enjeux de la gestion des ressources humaines : histoire et perspectives de la professionnalisation du personnel des musées." Thesis, Paris 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA010555.
Full textThis thesis apprehends the history of museums development and the professionalization of its actors, the diversification of their functions to meet new tasks, to promote a public service role and implement public services. We were interested in two professional groups related to the conservation and mediation in the context of the social role of museums. This research explores the current state of mediators' function and its non-professional recognition from the curators in the task division within the organization, revealing the process of building the scope dedicated to cultural mediation in museums. Finally, it focuses on Human Resource Management issues in order to recognize the professional identity and activities of mediators in museums
Cornu-Demont, Nathalie. "Pour des politiques et des pratiques de gestion des ressources humaines conciliant performance sociale et performance économique : cas d'expérimentations." Lyon 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995LYO22002.
Full textThis thesis offers a guide in analyzing human resource management in enterprises with eight thems : administration management, human cost management, human strategic management, training, information and communication, social management and conditions of work, internal and external social relations. Used in analysing experimental socio-economic diagnostics, it shows that human resource action is shared by all actors in enterpeises (shared function). Human resources management is defined as the action which aims to obtain human resource adequation for actual and future needs, by integrating economic and development goals and increasing the social performance of human resources. The activities of human management are sized in a global model which gives a representation of any entities (operational or functional) based on the interaction beween structures-behaviors-skills. This thesis presents the contribution of socio-economic analysis on the adequation of training and employment, recruitment, reasons for persons leaving their jobs and the consequent loss of competence, and training. The "profil d'emploi" proposed in this thesis identifies the areas of vulnerability in terms of skills and promotes a real management of competencies. Motivation is exposed through socio-economic performance development. Three levels of action on motivation are identified : wages, leadership and socio-economic projets
Tremblay, Carole. "Essai de modélisation de la gestion totale de la qualité applicable à la gestion des ressources humaines des petites et moyennes organisations /." Thèse, Chicoutimi : Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, 1993. http://theses.uqac.ca.
Full textGARAND, DENIS JO Bayad Mohamed. "DIAGNOSTIC THEORIQUE ET EMPIRIQUE DES PRATIQUES DE GESTION DES RESSOURCES HUMAINES (GRH) : UN BILAN APPROFONDI DES DIFFICULTES ET BESOINS DE PME DE PRODUCTION HORTICOLE /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 1999. ftp://ftp.scd.univ-metz.fr/pub/Theses/1999/Garand.Denis_J.LMZ9906.pdf.
Full textFrère, Raphaël. "Contribution à l'intégration d'aspects humains dans la modélisation des systèmes de fabrication : vers une gestion conjointe des ressources humaines et de la production." Valenciennes, 2000. https://ged.uphf.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/2441e831-aa2c-4021-80c4-b4b6ceb354a0.
Full textThe optimization of Production and Human Resources management needs objective and subjective data and to respect their respective constraints. A model is suggested which allows the integration of both human and technical aspects. That model is based on four levels respectively relevant to the modelling of structure, functions, processes and behaviour of the manufacturing systems components. Those four modelling levels result from analysis of existing models, informational needs of Production and Human Resources Management and human operator’s role in manufacturing systems. That document presents each of the four modelling levels, their interactions and integration of human social aspects they allow. These levels are applied on a low automated Passenger rail vehicles manufacturing system. That implementation gives an illustration of our contribution to human aspects integration in manufacturing systems modelling and stresses on the importance of these human aspects relevant to social background, motivation and skills of human operators. The main issues of this work deal with the definition of human and social indicators, which can be assessed by the way of fuzzy logic, knowledge management and joint management of both Production and Human Resources
Lacoursière, Richard. "Impacts de certaines pratiques stratégiques de gestion des ressources humaines sur la performance organisationnelle et financière des PME /." Thèse, Trois-Rivières : Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2002. http://www.uqtr.ca/biblio/notice/resume/03-2238798R.html.
Full textTrémeau, Danièle. "L'efficacité des systèmes interactifs d'aide à la décision en gestion des ressources humaines : portée et limites de l'outil." Tours, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998TOURA001.
Full textThis work is located at the overlapping point of two research fields : the management of human ressources on the side and MIS on the other side. It is questionning whether using Interactive decision making Support Systems ( IDMS ) is appropriate in order to answer following questions : what is the efficiency of IDMS in the management of Human Ressources ? Can we identify their significance and their limits ? The aim of this recherche is dual. First, we have to establish how the IDMS can help achieving the targets of today's HR management. Then, considering that any management tool has be somewhat specific to its application scope, we will conclusively prove that the efficiency of the IDMS is depending from the environment it is implemented on. A first step, using a preliminary survey on the individualization of wages, gave three types of results : a definition of the efficiency of IDMS in HR management, a proposal for IDMS classification, and a model for operative research. The second step is validating this model with three cases studies. We confirm with this methodology the assumption that the efficiency of IDMS is depending from its context of use (defined through the MIS, decision process, and the organisation of the IDMS itself), influenced itself by the organisational environment of the decision maker. We conclude positively on the efficiency of IDMS for HR management. This work is also establishing that today's HR management can profit from the new information technologies such as IDMS, and that those could lead to secondary positive consequences (a restructured information, reflections about the practices of HR and its position in the organization)
Poilpot-Rocaboy, Gwénaëlle. "La protection sociale complementaire d'entreprise : un outil de gestion des ressources humaines? analyse theorique et etude de perception." Poitiers, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994POIT4004.
Full textBased upon a new approach to human resources management, this study set out to evaluate the real role of insurance and retirement benefits in terms of an effective tool for hrm. To evaluate this role, two types of investigation were used. The first was an investigation concerning 25 company directors about their conception of group insurance in their concerns. The second dealt with respectively 1142 and 802 employers' point of view concerning their own insurance and retirement benefits. The major results of this study suggest that overall group insurance satisfies both individual needs and organizational needs. Therefore, group insurance can be considered as a really effective tool for hrm. However, lack of information concerning the insurance and retirement benefits actually received and absence of flexibility of the options offered in the benefits package itself only permit currently a partial valorization of group insurance as a tool for hrm
Wade, Sébastien. "L'analyse du travail : quels apports techniques et stratégiques dans la conduite d'un projet en Gestion des Ressources Humaines." Amiens, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AMIE0033.
Full textErgonomics is only recently interested in the questions developed by the Human resources management, even if we can have in mind that they deal with common concerns, in particular with the notion of professional skills. This thesis aims at demonstrating to what extent the job analysis, directed towards the study of the system of employment and skills, has both a strategic and operational function. It leans on the accompaniment of a project to integrate the staff of works council within the mother company and on the elaboration of a reference system for jobs and skills. Several methodological principles stemming from the ergonomics reasoning allowed the identification of the occupations and the deduction of different skills on working situations apparently identical. Thus, this reasoning facilitated the access to data enabling the description of the content of jobs and the social dialog
Lacoursière, Richard. "Impacts de certaines pratiques stratégiques de gestion des ressources humaines sur la performance organisationnelle et financière des PME." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2002. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/2580/1/000693491.pdf.
Full textAït, Razouk Abdelwahab. "Gestion stratégique des ressources humaines : recherche théorique et empirique sur la durabilité de la relation entre stratégie RH et performance." Thesis, Nancy 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007NAN22002/document.
Full textFor the two last decades, an abundant literature has been entirely devoted to the treatment of the place of the HRM in the implication of human resources for the achievement of strategic objectives and the improvement of the firms' performance. This literature concerns the Strategic Human Resources Management (SHRM). If the majority of the research carried out in the study of the bonds between the HRM and firms' effectiveness led to significant results, these studies remained silent on the question of resistance of this effect in a long time. Currently, firms are concerned about the way to maintain their performance as long as possible, taking into account the running risks. The sustainability of the performance thus becomes the managers' major concern. By raising this issue, our research aims to increase former studies and to provide a complementary light to the strategic human resources management. "Configurational" approach of human resources should be the conceptual foundation to find an answer to this issue. This approach stipulates that a strategy of human resources made up of internal and external coherent HRM practices with the strategy business, is likely to ensure a long term performance. Our method is based upon longitudinal data coming from REPONSE survey led by DARES and BVA Institute for the periods of 1997-1998 and 2004-2005. This survey was carried out into a representative sample of 2978 French Business Units of more than 20 employees in 1998, and 2930 Business Units of the same size in 2005. The principle static and dynamic results of this research show that simultaneous associations between HRM systems and the four dimensions of the performance (profitability, innovation, absenteeism and social climate) stand up to the introducion of temporal shift. This conclusion supports the relevance of human resource strategy's coherence like an asset in the maximization of sustainable performance
Dhifallah, Sawsen. "Quelle gestion des ressources humaines dans les organisations ambidextres? : le cas de deux centres de recherche & [et] développement." Grenoble 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007GRE21040.
Full textTo face an increasingly complex and dynamic environment, to develop exploration and exploitation innovations became a key component of the organisational strategies. However, although it is necessary, the arbitration between these two types of innovation generates problems. The literature informs us relatively well about the favourable organisational methods to manage this arbitration. Present research wants to light an unexplored track which is the HRM favourable with the management of these problems. Using an exploratory study, we try to determine the main issues. Then, we carry out a comparative analysis between two companies, which chose different organisational methods to manage the dilemma. We try to check if there exist specific and/or similar practises of HRM and how these differences and/or these similarities can be explained. The conclusions which we draw from this research show that some practical are divergent whereas others remain similar, in spite of the different organisational methods