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Journal articles on the topic 'Resistant to stress factors'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Makovei, Мilania. "Pollen reaction of mutant tomato forms to abiotic stress factors." Plant Breeding and Seed Production, no. 124 (December 27, 2023): 6–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.30835/2413-7510.2023.293843.

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The article presents the results of screening accessions of the mutant tomato gene pool (125 genotypes) based on the response of their pollen to abiotic stress factors (high, low temperatures, drought) in order to study their potential and identify genetic sources/donors of resistance. The studies were carried out in open ground conditions from 2015 to 2017 and in summer greenhouses from 2017 to 2019. High heterogeneity of the genotype-specific response of pollen of mutant forms to various stress factors was shown: with a lethal outcome to all factors (10 genotypes); highly resistant to all st

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2

Esanovich, Karshiev Alisher. "SELECTION OF COLD-RESISTANT APRICOT VARIETIES." American Journal of Agriculture and Biomedical Engineering 05, no. 04 (2023): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajabe/volume05issue04-02.

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In the article, the adverse effects of winter and early spring cold temperatures on apricot trees are studied in the conditions of the Kashkadarya region of local and imported apricot varieties, and the biological characteristics of apricot varieties resistant to stress factors were isolated as a result of research observations to select promising varieties that are resistant to any weather conditions. and other positive features are listed.

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Gubanova, N. Ya, O. V. Dubrovnaya, and T. V. Chugunkova. "The cell breeding of mangel beet resistant to several stress factors." Biopolymers and Cell 18, no. 3 (2002): 227–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.7124/bc.000602.

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Oe, Misari, Hideto Takahashi, Masaharu Maeda, et al. "Changes of Posttraumatic Stress Responses in Evacuated Residents and Their Related Factors." Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health 29, no. 2_suppl (2017): 182S—192S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1010539516680733.

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The longitudinal posttraumatic stress responses and resilient factors after the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant are yet unknown. Here we attempted to quantify the patterns of the course of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and we explored the factors associated with psychological recovery. The subjects were 12 371 residents in the municipalities categorized as the forced evacuated area. We categorized the subjects’ PTSD symptoms into 4 groups: Chronic, Resistant, Recovered, and Non-recovered. We applied a logistic regression to clarify the factors related to psychological rec

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Avivi, Sholeh, Silvia Fitri Mei Arini, Sigit Soeparjono, Didik Pudji Restanto, Wahyu Indra Duwi Fanata, and Ketut Anom Widjaya. "Tolerance Screening of Sugarcane Varieties Toward Waterlogging Stress." E3S Web of Conferences 142 (2020): 03007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202014203007.

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The aim of this research was to obtain the resistant plant toward waterlogging stress. The research used complete randomized block design (RBD) with two factors and three replications. The first factors of sugarcane variety are PS 8845, VMC 7616, BL, VMC 86550, PSJK 922 and PS 864. The second factor is the treatments of waterlogging on the level of treatment, that is, without waterlogging, 6, 9, and 12 weeks of waterlogging in bucket. The research results showed that the differences in resistance response of several tested varieties were seen in parameters of number of leaves, number of yellow

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Cao, Yanyong, Wenbo Yang, Juan Ma, et al. "An Integrated Framework for Drought Stress in Plants." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 17 (2024): 9347. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25179347.

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With global warming, drought stress is becoming increasingly severe, causing serious impacts on crop yield and quality. In order to survive under adverse conditions such as drought stress, plants have evolved a certain mechanism to cope. The tolerance to drought stress is mainly improved through the synergistic effect of regulatory pathways, such as transcription factors, phytohormone, stomatal movement, osmotic substances, sRNA, and antioxidant systems. This study summarizes the research progress on plant drought resistance, in order to provide a reference for improving plant drought resistan

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Grinberg, М. A., A. A. Dontsova, Yu A. Nemtsova, et al. "Chlorophyll fluorescence indices as an effective parameter to study spring barley resistance to abiotic factors." Grain Economy of Russia 17, no. 1 (2025): 15–25. https://doi.org/10.31367/2079-8725-2025-96-1-15-25.

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The growing need to improve agricultural production in changing climatic conditions necessitates the acceleration of development of new stress-resistant varieties. The lines obtained as a result of breeding require rapid and highquality estimation for resistance to various impacts. Due to the high degree of correlation between the activity of a photosynthetic apparatus and a plant, the efficiency of photosynthesis is one of the most indicative parameters of the state of a plant. There has been shown above that chlorophyll fluorescence parameters can be effectively used to screen new barley lin

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Duca, Maria, Rodica Martea, Angela Port, and Steliana Clapco. "TRANSCRIPT FACTORS INVOLVED IN THE SUNFLOWER RESPONSE TO THE BROOMPARE ACTION." Akademos, no. 2(56) (September 2022): 54–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.52673/18570461.22.2-65.03.

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The present research is focused on bioinformatics and genes expression analysis aiming to elucidate new aspects of resistance mechanisms in the experimental model of the sunflower-broomrape interaction. The qPCR analysis of WHY1, TGA2 and TGA5 transcription factors revealed transient, oscillating changes in the accumulation of mRNA in plants cultivated in the absence and presence of pathogen in dynamics. The highest level of relative expression of WHY1 factor was attested in the roots of host plant during the stage of aerial shoots development (67 days), contrary to factors belonging to TGA fa

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Cuéllar-Cruz, Mayra, Marcela Briones-Martin-del-Campo, Israel Cañas-Villamar, et al. "High Resistance to Oxidative Stress in the Fungal Pathogen Candida glabrata Is Mediated by a Single Catalase, Cta1p, and Is Controlled by the Transcription Factors Yap1p, Skn7p, Msn2p, and Msn4p." Eukaryotic Cell 7, no. 5 (2008): 814–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/ec.00011-08.

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ABSTRACT We characterized the oxidative stress response of Candida glabrata to better understand the virulence of this fungal pathogen. C. glabrata could withstand higher concentrations of H2O2 than Saccharomyces cerevisiae and even Candida albicans. Stationary-phase cells were extremely resistant to oxidative stress, and this resistance was dependent on the concerted roles of stress-related transcription factors Yap1p, Skn7p, and Msn4p. We showed that growing cells of C. glabrata were able to adapt to high levels of H2O2 and that this adaptive response was dependent on Yap1p and Skn7p and par

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Teptiuk, Y. "PSYCHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS OF DEVELOPMENT OF STRESS TOLERANCE OF THE PERSONALITY IN ADULTHOOD." Visnyk Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Military-Special Sciences, no. 1 (2018): 44–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2217.2018.38.44-47.

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The psychological features and development factors which are the psychological conditions of stress tolerance development in person's adulthood, are revealed In the article. A feature of the stress tolerance development in person's adulthood implies that adulthood is the most stress-resistant age period, because an adult, by analyzing its own experience, is able to develop certain personal qualities that contribute to the development of this important feature. It is stated that the main personal factors that affect the level of resistance to stress, are properties of the nervous system and tem

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Sluta, Irena, Lina Perelygina, Olga Skorynina-Pohrebna, Liubov Balabanova, and Nataliia Kukoba. "The role of psychological factors in imroving health, activity and longevity." Revista Amazonia Investiga 12, no. 64 (2023): 165–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.34069/ai/2023.64.04.16.

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In recent years, many socio-economic and political factors have caused an increased psycho-emotional stress in society. Determining the impact of psychological factors on health and longevity will contribute to the improvement of a person’s subjective well-being and the efficiency of his/her life. The aim of the study is to identify the impact of psychological factors on the quality of life of young higher school teachers. The research was conducted using standardized, reliable and valid psychometric tools. Descriptive statistics and linear regression analysis were used in the course of proces

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Jiang, Haipeng, Fanshan Bu, Shixin Yan, et al. "RNA-Seq analysis of resistant and susceptible soybean genotypes in response to stress from soybean cyst nematode (." Crop & Pasture Science 73, no. 3 (2021): 238–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/cp21447.

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The soybean cyst nematode (SCN, Heterodera glycine Ichinohe) is a major disease affecting soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) production and yield. Breeding of new SCN-resistant cultivars and understanding their resistance mechanisms are valuable for improving SCN resistance of soybean. However, we still know little about resistance mechanisms to SCN. The purpose of our analysis was to understand the different resistance mechanisms of resistant and susceptible lines to SCN by dissecting their transcriptional changes during infection by SCN HG type 1.2.3.5.7. In this study, 119 recombinant inbred

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Ma, Miaomiao, Lu Li, Xuhui Wang, Chunyan Zhang, Solme Pak, and Chenghao Li. "Comprehensive Analysis of GRAS Gene Family and Their Expression under GA3, Drought Stress and ABA Treatment in Larix kaempferi." Forests 13, no. 9 (2022): 1424. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13091424.

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The GRAS family transcription factors play important roles in regulating plant growth and responses to abiotic stress, which can be utilized to breed novel plants with improved abiotic stress resistance. However, the GRAS gene family has been largely unexplored for tree species, particularly for Larix kaempferi, which has high economic and ecological values, challenging practices for breeding abiotic stress-resistant L. kaempferi. In order to improve the stress resistance by regulating the transcription factors in L. kaempferi, we identified 11 GRAS genes in L. kaempferi and preliminarily char

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Liu, Jiao, Xin Wang, Hao Wu, et al. "Association between Reactive Oxygen Species, Transcription Factors, and Candidate Genes in Drought-Resistant Sorghum." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 12 (2024): 6464. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25126464.

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Drought stress is one of the most severe natural disasters in terms of its frequency, length, impact intensity, and associated losses, making it a significant threat to agricultural productivity. Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), a C4 plant, shows a wide range of morphological, physiological, and biochemical adaptations in response to drought stress, paving the way for it to endure harsh environments. In arid environments, sorghum exhibits enhanced water uptake and reduced dissipation through its morphological activity, allowing it to withstand drought stress. Sorghum exhibits physiological and bioch

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Serba, Desalegn D., Xiaoxi Meng, James Schnable, et al. "Comparative Transcriptome Analysis Reveals Genetic Mechanisms of Sugarcane Aphid Resistance in Grain Sorghum." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 13 (2021): 7129. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22137129.

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The sugarcane aphid, Melanaphis sacchari (Zehntner) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) (SCA), has become a major pest of grain sorghum since its appearance in the USA. Several grain sorghum parental lines are moderately resistant to the SCA. However, the molecular and genetic mechanisms underlying this resistance are poorly understood, which has constrained breeding for improved resistance. RNA-Seq was used to conduct transcriptomics analysis on a moderately resistant genotype (TAM428) and a susceptible genotype (Tx2737) to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying resistance. Differential expression

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Lee, *Chi-Wei, Tzu-Jung Yang, Ming-Chia Chu, Hsiang Chi, Cheng-Ta Li, and Hui-Ching Lin. "KEY FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH TREATMENT-RESISTANT DEPRESSION- RELATED COGNITIVE DECLINE IN DIFFERENT AGE." International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology 28, Supplement_1 (2025): i204. https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyae059.354.

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Abstract Background Cognitive dysfunction is strongly associate with late-life depression. Previous study further indicated that treatment-resistant depression (TRD) patients, which refers poor responses to adequate antidepressant treatment, have prominent cognitive impairment. Moreover, the depression patients with cognitive impairment could be a risk factor for dementia. Recent study revealed that increase of eIF4E phosphorylation have found highly associate with cognitive dysfunction and depressive symptom. The antidepressant effect of low-dose ketamine, which effective in treating TRD, is

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Ren, Xin, Lijing Xiong, Yunfei Tan, Xiaoyu Liu, Xi Zhu, and Xufeng Bai. "Stress and Disease Resistance in Crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) Breed “Huachizhen-1”." Aquaculture Journal 3, no. 1 (2022): 7–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/aquacj3010002.

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Stress and disease are critical factors hindering the industrial development of red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii). Breeding crayfish with stress- and disease-resistant characteristics can overcome these limitations and promote their industrial development. In this study, the crayfish breed F3, which exhibits rapid growth and a favoured haplotype combination of the immune genes R, ALF, and crustin2, encoding the Toll-like receptor, anti-lipopolysaccharide factor, and antimicrobial peptide, respectively, were selected as parents to breed offspring (the selected group (SG)). The genotype,

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Magbanua, Zenaida V., Consuelo M. De Moraes, T. D. Brooks, W. Paul Williams, and Dawn S. Luthe. "Is Catalase Activity One of the Factors Associated with Maize Resistance to Aspergillus flavus?" Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions® 20, no. 6 (2007): 697–706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/mpmi-20-6-0697.

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Plant responses to biotic and abiotic stresses are usually accompanied by the release of reactive oxygen species including hydrogen peroxide. Hydrogen peroxide plays a direct role in defense and is involved in many signal transduction pathways that lead to the proliferation of other defenses. Because catalase helps to maintain reactive oxygen homeostasis during biotic and abiotic stress, its activity was measured in various cob tissues during maize ear development. Catalase activity was determined in immature and mature embryos, pericarp, and rachis tissues of maize lines that are resistant an

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Naderi, Ruhollah, Farzad Bijani, Bhagirath S. Chauhan, and Heinz Mueller-Schaerer. "Performance of ACCase-Resistant and ACCase-Susceptible Phenotypes of Sterile Oat Avena sterilis subsp. ludoviciana (Durieu) Nyman under Drought Conditions in the Greenhouse." Agronomy 14, no. 6 (2024): 1268. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14061268.

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Climate change might benefit water-stress-adapted weeds, further impairing their management. To evaluate the impact of soil moisture regimes on the growth and reproductive behaviour of ACCase-resistant and ACCase-susceptible phenotypes of sterile oat (Avena sterilis subsp. ludoviciana (Durieu) Nyman), a greenhouse experiment was carried out in 2020 and 2021. The factors were soil moisture regimes (100% field capacity (FC) as well-watered, 75% FC, 50% FC, and 25% FC) and ACCase-resistant and ACCase-susceptible phenotypes of sterile oat. Increased drought stress conditions reduced the number of

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Yan, Yanyan, Xin Jing, Huimeng Tang, Xiaotong Li, Biao Gong, and Qinghua Shi. "Using Transcriptome to Discover a Novel Melatonin-Induced Sodic Alkaline Stress Resistant Pathway in Solanum lycopersicum L." Plant and Cell Physiology 60, no. 9 (2019): 2051–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcz126.

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Abstract Melatonin plays important roles in multiple stress responses. However, the downstream signaling pathway and molecular mechanism are unclear until now. Here, we not only revealed the transcriptional control of melatonin-induced sodic alkaline stress tolerance, but also described a screen for key downstream transcriptional factors of melatonin through transcriptome analysis. The melatonin-induced transcriptional network of hormone, transcriptional factors and functional genes has been established under both control and stress conditions. Among these, six candidates of transcriptional fa

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Zheng, Ling, Yiwu Zhao, Yifeng Gan, et al. "Full-Length Transcriptome Sequencing Reveals the Impact of Cold Stress on Alternative Splicing in Quinoa." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 10 (2022): 5724. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23105724.

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Quinoa is a cold-resistant and nutrient-rich crop. To decipher the cold stress response of quinoa, the full-length transcriptomes of the cold-resistant quinoa variety CRQ64 and the cold-sensitive quinoa variety CSQ5 were compared. We identified 55,389 novel isoforms and 6432 novel genes in these transcriptomes. Under cold stress, CRQ64 had more differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and differentially alternative splicing events compared to non-stress conditions than CSQ5. DEGs that were specifically present only in CRQ64 were significantly enriched in processes which contribute to osmoregulati

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Nur, N., A. B. Sharif, and D. K. Mitra. "Stress resilience in patients with drug-resistant TB." International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease 27, no. 7 (2023): 551–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.22.0648.

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BACKGROUND: The worldwide increase in drug-resistant pulmonary TB (DR-PTB) has a significant impact on patient´s physical and mental health. The objective of this study is to assess the stress resilience of DR-PTB patients along with the factors associated with it.METHODS: A total of 385 adult DR-PTB patients with multidrug-resistant (MDR) and pre-extensive drug-resistant (pre-XDR) TB admitted to the National Institute of Diseases of the Chest Hospital (Dhaka, Bangladesh) between January 2020 and March 2021 were conveniently recruited. Resilience data were collected using a validated Stress Re

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Huang, Zachary. "Pollen nutrition affects honey bee stress resistance." Terrestrial Arthropod Reviews 5, no. 2 (2012): 175–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187498312x639568.

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The honey bee,Apis, is perhaps the most beneficial insect to humans because most of our fruits and vegetables depend on them for pollination. Yet these iconic insects have been plagued by many types of stresses. This paper reviews many lines of evidence pointing to the importance of pollen nutrition in honey bee health. In laboratory studies that used caged honey bees, poor pollen nutrition led to a reduction of worker bees’ resistance to the microsporidian,Nosema apis, an increase of bee’s sensitivity to pesticides, and an increased titer of bee virus. On the other hand, polyfloral pollen mad

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Suliburska, J., Z. Krejpcio, and R. W. Wojciak. "Emotional Stress and Primary Hypertension in Adults." European Psychiatry 24, S1 (2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(09)71505-6.

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Psychological factors in the etiology of hypertension is supported by many epidemiological investigations. However, further studies are warranted because inconsistent results of several experimental and clinical studies. The aim of this study was to estimate the exposure and the resistance to emotional stress in hypertensive patients.The 33 subjects with diagnosed primary hypertension (17 women and 16 men, 47.8±12.6 years ) and 29 healthy volunteers (12 women and 17 men, 30.0±11.0 years ) were examined. The exposure and the resistant to emotional stress in the subjects was assayed based on a q

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Dumke, Charles L., Matthew C. Dorton, Joseph W. Domitrovich, and Brent Ruby. "Impact Of A Flame Resistant Synthetic Material Base Layer On Heat Stress Factors." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 48 (May 2016): 586. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000486758.65753.b0.

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Kim, Eun-Gyeong, Sopheap Yun, Jae-Ryoung Park, and Kyung-Min Kim. "Identification of F3H, Major Secondary Metabolite-Related Gene That Confers Resistance against Whitebacked Planthopper through QTL Mapping in Rice." Plants 10, no. 1 (2021): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10010081.

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Whitebacked planthopper (WBPH) is a pest that causes serious damage to rice in Asian countries with a mild climate. WBPH causes severely rice yield losses and grain poor quality each year so needs biological control. Plants resist biotic and abiotic stress using expressing variety genes, such as kinase, phytohormones, transcription factors, and especially secondary metabolites. In this research, quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping was performed by assigning the WBPH resistance score in the Cheongcheong/Nagdong doubled haploid (CNDH) line in 2018 and 2019. The RM280-RM6909 on chromosome 4 wa

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Abdel-Ghany, Salah E., Fahad Ullah, Asa Ben-Hur, and Anireddy S. N. Reddy. "Transcriptome Analysis of Drought-Resistant and Drought-Sensitive Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) Genotypes in Response to PEG-Induced Drought Stress." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 3 (2020): 772. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21030772.

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Drought is a major limiting factor of crop yields. In response to drought, plants reprogram their gene expression, which ultimately regulates a multitude of biochemical and physiological processes. The timing of this reprogramming and the nature of the drought-regulated genes in different genotypes are thought to confer differential tolerance to drought stress. Sorghum is a highly drought-tolerant crop and has been increasingly used as a model cereal to identify genes that confer tolerance. Also, there is considerable natural variation in resistance to drought in different sorghum genotypes. H

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Movahedi, Ali, Soheila Aghaei-Dargiri, Bahram Barati, et al. "Plant Immunity Is Regulated by Biological, Genetic, and Epigenetic Factors." Agronomy 12, no. 11 (2022): 2790. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12112790.

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An immune system is a protective mechanism that shields plants from environmental stresses. This primary function is to maintain optimal circumstances for the growth and development of plant tissues while avoiding harm from biotic and abiotic stress factors. Plants subjected to various stressors initiate stress signaling cascades that affect multiple gene expressions and induce adaptation. These signaling pathways are coordinated by transcription factors, non-coding RNAs, RNA-binding proteins, and protein–protein interaction networks. Several studies have focused on various immune systems, but

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Matylonok, T. Yu, O. Ye Pakhomov, and N. M. Polishchuck. "Antibiotic-resistant microbiota of water and soil ecosystems as risk factors for human health." Ecology and Noospherology 32, no. 1 (2021): 67–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/032111.

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Bacterial resistance to antibiotics is one of the three major health challenges of the 21st century. One of the most important reasons for the acquisition and spread of antibiotic resistance in the environment is the irrational and uncontrolled use of antibacterial drugs, not only for medical but also other purposes, and their improper disposal. The microbiome of aquatic and soil ecosystems is characterized by the acquisition of antibiotic resistance through mobile genetic elements, contact with antibacterial drugs and their residues, the action of heavy metals and environmental stress. Also,

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Meng, Lingbo, Jian Zhang, and Nicholas Clarke. "A Critical Review of Recent Advances in Maize Stress Molecular Biology." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 22 (2024): 12383. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms252212383.

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With the intensification of global climate change and environmental stress, research on abiotic and biotic stress resistance in maize is particularly important. High temperatures and drought, low temperatures, heavy metals, salinization, and diseases are widespread stress factors that can reduce maize yields and are a focus of maize-breeding research. Molecular biology provides new opportunities for the study of maize and other plants. This article reviews the physiological and biochemical responses of maize to high temperatures and drought, low temperatures, heavy metals, salinization, and di

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Ilyina, I. A., N. I. Nenko, V. S. Petrov, V. V. Sokolova, and M. A. Sundyreva. "Specific proteins of thermal and cold stress resistance of grape varieties of various ecological and geographical origin to abiotic factors of the winter and summer periods." Horticulture and viticulture, no. 6 (January 19, 2019): 19–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31676/0235-2591-2018-6-19-25.

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The article presents the results of studies of the expressiveness of genetic systems for the adaptation of grape varieties of various ecological-geographical origin to low temperatures in a state of organic rest and high temperatures in the summer period on the example of proteins with peroxidase activity. Specifi c proteins of cold and heat stress were identifi ed. A large peroxidase activity was established in the grapevine grape varieties Kristall, Dostoyny and Krasnostop AZOS, which characterizes their increased resistance to oxidative stress during the winter period. Using the method of a

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Ortiz-Hernandez, Greisha L., Evelyn S. Sanchez-Hernandez, and Carlos A. Casiano. "The tumor associated antigen LEDGFp75 interacts with oncogenic transcription factors in docetaxel resistant prostate cancer cells." Journal of Immunology 204, no. 1_Supplement (2020): 241.31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.204.supp.241.31.

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Abstract Our group and others established that the stress oncoprotein LEDGF/p75 is a tumor-associated antigen (TAA) targeted by serum autoantibodies in certain patients with prostate cancer (PCa). LEDGF/p75 is also upregulated in clinical prostate tumors and contributes to docetaxel (DTX)-resistance in advanced PCa cells. The C-terminus of LEDGF/p75 contains a domain called the Integrase Binding Domain (IBD), which in T cells is responsible for tethering the HIV-integrase complex to transcriptionally active chromatin. In cancer cells, the IBD interacts with oncogenic transcription complexes to

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Zaikina, Evgeniya A., Sergey D. Rumyantsev, Elena R. Sarvarova, and Bulat R. Kuluev. "Transcription factor genes involved in plant response to abiotic stress factors." Ecological genetics 17, no. 3 (2019): 47–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/ecogen17347-58.

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Hypothermia, drought, salinity and heavy metals are the most widespread stress factors negatively affecting plant growth and development. Plants respond to these stress factors on molecular, cellular, and physiological levels through the complicated mechanisms of signal perception and transduction, subsequently inducing various defense mechanisms. Transcription factors controlling the expression of numerous defense proteins are the most significant abiotic stress reaction regulators. Mainly, the negative environmental influence activates the AP2/ERF, WRKY, MYB, NAC, bZIP transcription factors.

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Subairi, Moh, Abdul Muhith, and Chilyatiz Zahro. "Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) Factors: Literature Review." Journal of Applied Nursing and Health 5, no. 2 (2023): 233–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.55018/janh.v5i2.154.

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Background: Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDRTB) is the biggest problem in preventing and eradicating TB in the world. MDR-TB occurs if the tuberculosis germs are resistant to various first-line OAT, at least two drugs, namely isoniazid and rifampicin. The emergence of MDR-TB cases presents new obstacles and challenges to the effectiveness of TB control programs due to difficult diagnosis, high rates of therapy failure, and death. This literature review aims to determine the factors that cause multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). Methods: The method used in this article is a literatu

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Lucena, Aline Castro Rodrigues, Mariana Galvão Ferrarini, Willian Klassen de Oliveira, et al. "Modulation of Klebsiella pneumoniae Outer Membrane Vesicle Protein Cargo under Antibiotic Treatment." Biomedicines 11, no. 6 (2023): 1515. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines11061515.

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Klebsiella pneumoniae is a nosocomial pathogen and an important propagator of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) strains. Like other Gram-negative bacteria, they secrete outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) that distribute virulence and resistance factors. Here, we subjected a K. pneumoniae-XDR to subinhibitory concentrations of meropenem, amikacin, polymyxin B, and a combination of these agents to evaluate changes in the protein cargo of OMVs through liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Genome sequencing of the clinical isolate K. pneumoniae strain

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Mitrofanov, M. V., S. A. Bagretsov, O. S. Lauta, and N. V. Boyko. "Managing the parameters of the «Student - technical learning tool» model." Okhrana truda i tekhnika bezopasnosti na promyshlennykh predpriyatiyakh (Labor protection and safety procedure at the industrial enterprises), no. 6 (June 20, 2022): 386–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/pro-4-2206-04.

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The control of the model parameters aims to refine the results of modeling the system "Student – technical means of education", taking into account the impact on the model parameters of the intensity of the student's work, the lack of educational information and other stress factors. From the point of view of the student's resistance to stress factors, their personal characteristics can be represented by the following four groups: stress-resistant type; labile type; inert type; psychoasthenic type. It can be assumed that for each type of student's personality, which determines the nature of hi

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Yang, Xiaohui, Jie Liu, Jianfei Xu, et al. "Transcriptome Profiling Reveals Effects of Drought Stress on Gene Expression in Diploid Potato Genotype P3-198." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 4 (2019): 852. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20040852.

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Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the three most important food crops worldwide; however, it is strongly affected by drought stress. The precise molecular mechanisms of drought stress response in potato are not very well understood. The diploid potato genotype P3-198 has been verified to be highly resistant to drought stress. Here, a time-course experiment was performed to identify drought resistance response genes in P3-198 under polyethylene glycol (PEG)-induced stress using RNA-sequencing. A total of 1665 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were specifically identified, and based on

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Soni, Pooja, Arun K. Pandey, Spurthi N. Nayak, et al. "Global Transcriptome Profiling Identified Transcription Factors, Biological Process, and Associated Pathways for Pre-Harvest Aflatoxin Contamination in Groundnut." Journal of Fungi 7, no. 6 (2021): 413. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof7060413.

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Pre-harvest aflatoxin contamination (PAC) in groundnut is a serious quality concern globally, and drought stress before harvest further exacerbate its intensity, leading to the deterioration of produce quality. Understanding the host–pathogen interaction and identifying the candidate genes responsible for resistance to PAC will provide insights into the defense mechanism of the groundnut. In this context, about 971.63 million reads have been generated from 16 RNA samples under controlled and Aspergillus flavus infected conditions, from one susceptible and seven resistant genotypes. The RNA-seq

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Piriyeva, Arzu, and Basti Asadova. "PLANT SELF-DEFENSE SYSTEMS AGAİNST NEGATİVE FACTORS." Deutsche internationale Zeitschrift für zeitgenössische Wissenschaft 101 (April 1, 2025): 10–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15118673.

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From a biological perspective, stress is considered as any change in the external environmental conditions that weakens the normal development of a plant or changes it in a negative direction [2]. Biotic (pathogen, competition with other organisms, etc.) and abiotic (drought, salinity, radiation, high and low temperatures, etc.) stresses cause changes in the physiological activity of plants, weaken the biosynthesis process in the cell, disrupt normal life activities and ultimately can cause the death of plants. Drought stress, being one of the most widespread environmental factors affecting de

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Chernenko, O. M., O. I. Chernenko, and R. A. Sanzhara. "Influence of stress resistance on technological and productive qualities of cows." Animal Husbandry of the Steppe of Ukraine 1, no. 1 (2022): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.31867/2786-6750.1.1.2022.13-21.

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The paper presents the research results on the level of stress resistance influence on technological indicators of udder, component structure of milk and reproductive ability of the Ukrainian Black-and-White dairy cows. The relevance and practical significance of the research is in fact that only constitutionally strong and stress-resistant animals can be healthy and high-producing. The scientific novelty is resulted in the study of energy characteristics of cows and fluctuations in the component composition of milk of different stress-resistant cows at different times of the day. The me

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Magar, Manu Maya, Ramesh Acharya, Laxman Aryal, Rajendra Darai, Resham Babu Amgai, and Jiban Shrestha. "Identification of Soybean Mosaic Virus Resistant Soybean Genotypes using Gene-Linked Markers." Agronomy Journal of Nepal 8 (October 18, 2024): 91–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajn.v8i1.70780.

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Soybean is widely consumed legumes both in the form of food and feed. In the present scenario, the quality and quantity of soybean production is largely affected by different biotic factors, Soybean Mosaic Virus being one of the major biotic stress. Plant host resistance is an effective major to develop durable resistance from viral diseases, therefore understanding the molecular mechanism and identifying the resistant genotypes can contribute to resistance breeding in soybean. In 2020, ninety genotypes collected from Grain Legume Research Program, local collection and National Agricultural Ge

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Wei, Shujing, Yingxia Zhong, Wen Wen, Chong Yu, Ruisen Lu, and Sisheng Luo. "Transcriptome Analysis Identifies Key Genes Involved in Response and Recovery to High Heat Stress Induced by Fire in Schima superba." Genes 15, no. 8 (2024): 1108. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes15081108.

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Fire-resistant tree species play a crucial role in forest fire prevention, utilizing several physiological and molecular mechanisms to respond to extreme heat stress. Many transcription factors (TFs) and genes are known to be involved in the regulatory network of heat stress response in plants. However, their roles in response to high temperatures induced by fire remain less understood. In this study, we investigated Schima superba, a fire-resistant tree, to elucidate these mechanisms. Leaves of S. superba seedlings were exposed to fire stimulation for 10 s, 30 s, and 1 min, followed by a 24-h

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Castagnola, Elio, Francesca Bagnasco, Alessio Mesini, et al. "Antibiotic Resistant Bloodstream Infections in Pediatric Patients Receiving Chemotherapy or Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant: Factors Associated with Development of Resistance, Intensive Care Admission and Mortality." Antibiotics 10, no. 3 (2021): 266. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10030266.

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Bloodstream infections (BSI) are a severe complication of antineoplastic chemotherapy or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), especially in the presence of antibiotic resistance (AR). A multinational, multicenter retrospective study in patients aged ≤ 18 years, treated with chemotherapy or HSCT from 2015 to 2017 was implemented to analyze AR among non-common skin commensals BSI. Risk factors associated with AR, intensive care unit (ICU) admission and mortality were analyzed by multilevel mixed effects or standard logistic regressions. A total of 1291 BSIs with 1379 strains were repo

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Endang, Nurcahyani, Insan Qudus Hardoko, Aisyah Amini Nur, and Afifah Melta Amirah. "Analysis of the reducing sugar and carbohydrates total of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) resistant to drought stress." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 29, no. 2 (2024): 208–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14754026.

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Cassava (<em>Manihot esculenta</em> Crantz) is the third most important crop in the world and a staple food source throughout the tropics. Cassava land centers in Indonesia are controlled by Lampung Province. This situation makes Lampung a supplier of one-third of the national cassava production of the national production. However, there are still many production constraints in cassava cultivation, including drought stress. Drought stress is one of the main factors causing cassava plant death. So far, there is no drought-resistant cassava cultivar. The use of cassava seeds which are resis

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Li, Yanbin, Qian Wang, Shikai Gao, Yuhang Han, and Hongxing Li. "Vulnerability of Xylem Embolism in Maize Cultivars with Different Drought Tolerance under Water and Salt Stress." Agronomy 14, no. 3 (2024): 438. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14030438.

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Water deficit and soil salinization are the primary abiotic stress factors hindering maize growth. To assess the effect of water and salt stress on xylem embolism in maize and investigate the relationship between drought resistance and xylem vulnerability, a greenhouse experiment was designed using two maize cultivars, Zhengdan 958 (drought-resistant) and Denghai 605 (drought-sensitive). Four treatments were included: control (CK), water deficit (WD), salt stress (SS), and combined water and salt stress (WS). Various hydraulic characteristic indicators, such as stem xylem water potential, leaf

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Rauwane, Molemi, and Khayalethu Ntushelo. "Understanding Biotic Stress and Hormone Signalling in Cassava (Manihot esculenta): Potential for Using Hyphenated Analytical Techniques." Applied Sciences 10, no. 22 (2020): 8152. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10228152.

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Biotic stresses often constitute major factors limiting global crop yields. A better understanding of plant responses to these stresses will facilitate efforts to improve stress tolerance and yields, especially in a climatically changing world. Numerous attempts have been made to confer tolerance/resistance to biotic stresses using both traditional and modern breeding methods. Mechanisms of biotic stress tolerance controlled by signalling networks and the analysis of genes controlling the yield and biotic stress tolerance are discussed. This review presents a report on the hormonal response of

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Austin, Publishing Group. "Review on Bovine Pneumonic Pasteurellosis." Austin Journal of Infectious Diseases 10, no. 4 (2023): 1092. https://doi.org/10.26420/AustinJInfectDis.2023.1092.

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Abstract Bovine pneumonic pasteurellosis is an economically important disease of cattle mainly in feedlot industry; and is characterized clinically by acute bronchopneumonia with toxemia. The bacteria have many virulence factors like capsule, fimbriae, endotoxin and leukotoxin. The disease is mostly associated with stress factors as the bacteria are commensals in the upper respiratory tract. The most common predisposing factors that expose cattle to bovine pneumonic pasteurellosis are transportation, the presence of concurrent bacterial, viral and parasitic disease, overstocking, any mass vete

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Obaid, Hussein Ahmed juma, and Suhad Mohammed Madfoon Shaltagh. "Characterization of Staphylococcus aureus in Conjunctivitis: Efflux Pumps and Virulence Factors." Al-Kunooze Scientific Journal 11, no. 3 (2025): 56–67. https://doi.org/10.36582/at7k5z06.

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Pink eye or conjunctivitis remains one of the most widespread eye infections where Staphylococcus aureus which is both virulent and antibiotic-resistant stands among several infecting pathogens as a Gram-positive bacterium. This study aimed to characterize S. aureus in conjunctivitis, focusing on antimicrobial susceptibility Patterns, efflux pumps and virulence genes. The researchers obtained 150 sample collections from patients experiencing symptoms of conjunctivitis at From Al-Nasiriyah Teaching Hospital along with Al-Haboubi General Hospital in Ophthalmology Consultant at Dhi Qar Governorat

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di Francescantonio, Débora, Mariana Villagra, Guillermo Goldstein, and Paula I. Campanello. "Drought and frost resistance vary between evergreen and deciduous Atlantic Forest canopy trees." Functional Plant Biology 47, no. 9 (2020): 779. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/fp19282.

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Frost and drought are key stress factors limiting the growth and distribution of tree species. Resistance to stress involves energy costs that may result in trade-offs between different functional traits. Structures or mechanisms that can help to withstand stress imply differences in the carbon economy of the species. Although adaptive responses to frost and drought resistance are usually of a similar nature, they are rarely assessed simultaneously. We investigated these resistance mechanisms in 10 canopy tree species coexisting in the semi-deciduous subtropical forests of northern Argentina.

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Milheiriço, Catarina, Alexander Tomasz, and Hermínia de Lencastre. "Impact of the Stringent Stress Response on the Expression of Methicillin Resistance in Staphylococcaceae Strains Carrying mecA, mecA1 and mecC." Antibiotics 11, no. 2 (2022): 255. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11020255.

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The acquisition of the resistance determinant mecA by Staphylococcus aureus is of major clinical importance, since it confers a resistant phenotype to virtually the entire large family of structurally diverse β-lactam antibiotics. While the common resistance determinant mecA is essential, the optimal expression of the resistance phenotype also requires additional factors. Previous studies showed that the great majority of clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) have a heterogeneous resistant phenotype, and we observed that strains carrying methicillin genetic determinants o

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