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Academic literature on the topic 'Ressources florales'
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Journal articles on the topic "Ressources florales"
Kraepiel, Yvan. "La signalisation multiforme des fleurs à destination des pollinisateurs." Biologie Aujourd’hui 218, no. 3-4 (2024): 129–40. https://doi.org/10.1051/jbio/2024013.
Full textYédomonhan, Hounnankpon, Aristide C. Adomou, Akpovi Akoègninou, and Bruno de Foucault. "Diversité spatiotemporelle des ressources florales autour d’un rucher en zone de végétation de transition soudano-guinéenne au Bénin." Acta Botanica Gallica 159, no. 1 (March 2012): 97–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/12538078.2012.671654.
Full textLOBREAU-CALLEN, Danielle, and Remi COUTIN. "Ressources florales exploitées par quelques Apoïdes des zones cultivées en savane arborée sénégalaise durant la saison des pluies." Agronomie 7, no. 4 (1987): 231–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/agro:19870403.
Full textMohssine, El Hassania, Salma Bakhchou, and Jean-François Odoux. "Les organisations professionnelles apicoles dans la région de Fès-Meknès au Maroc." Cahiers Agricultures 29 (2020): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/cagri/2020008.
Full textRequier, Fabrice. "Écologie des abeilles mellifères en paysage agricole intensif : le prix caché d’une ressource florale fluctuante." Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France 120, no. 2 (2015): 121–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/bsef.2015.2218.
Full textDanthu, Pascal, Eric Penot, Karen Mahafaka Ranoarisoa, Jean-Chrysostome Rakotondravelo, Isabelle Michel, Marine Tiollier, Thierry Michels, et al. "Le giroflier de Madagascar : une introduction réussie, un avenir à construire." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 320, no. 320 (March 17, 2014): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/bft2014.320.a20547.
Full textSWIDERSKI, Chloé, Lola SERÉE, Olivier CROUZET, Sixtine LE RASLE, François CHIRON, and Antoine GARDARIN. "Évaluation et valorisation de la biodiversité et des services rendus par les bandes fleuries en grandes cultures." Sciences Eaux & Territoires, no. 40 (March 10, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/revue-set.2022.40.7321.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Ressources florales"
Gonella, Gabriel. "Intéractions entre apiculture et agropastoralisme, une approche par les ressources florales." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Toulouse (2023-....), 2025. http://www.theses.fr/2025TLSEP002.
Full textThe beekeeping sector has been facing major difficulties since the early 2000s, reflected in highly variable yields and high mortality rates. The decline in the quality and quantity of floral resources is one of the factors behind these difficulties. In mainland France, more than half of honey production comes from floral resources produced directly by agriculture (rapeseed, sunflower, lavender, meadows). However, agricultural modernisation is cited as one of the main reasons for the decline in the quantity and quality of floral resources available to beekeepers, not least because of the simplification of the landscape. Against this backdrop, it seems necessary to find ways to foster agricultural development pathes that are more favourable to floral resources. What are the obstacles and levers to the emergence of such alternatives on a landscape scale? This is the question that this thesis seeks to answer.To do this, it combines a technical and economic approach with a social approach to the interactions between beekeeping and agriculture. These approaches are applied to a study area marked by agro-pastoralism, the Mont Lozère. The Mont Lozère has a long history of beekeeping, and offers a variety of floral resources that are the product of agropastoralism at different spatial scales (plots, landscapes, slopes) and temporal scales (production season, multi-annual, multi-decennial).Our technico-economic analysis approaches beekeeping as an agricultural activity, integrated into an agrarian system. We identify a diversity of beekeeping systems and the floral resources they exploit. This leads us to identify the agricultural practices that are most favourable to floral resources, and the technical and economic obstacles and levers to their implementation by farmers. On the Mont Lozère, the increase in the physical productivity of agricultural labour, as in lowlands, is responsible for a reduction in the production of floral resources. Frugal systems are favourable to floral resources, but their generalisation is hampered by a number of political and market mechanisms.Our social approach focuses on the existing relationships between farmers and beekeepers, as well as the representations and values associated with floral resources. In this way, we identify the obstacles and levers to the involvement in actions to promote floral resources. We show that professional relationships between beekeepers and farmers improve beekeepers' access to floral resources, but do not lead to an increased production of floral resources. Beekeepers have very little bargaining power with farmers. Motivation for action in favour of floral resources is weak, among both beekeepers and farmers. Nevertheless, mediation between beekeepers and farmers by other actors, and the identification of links between agricultural practices, floral resources and territorial development could lead to renewed interest in action to promote floral resources.This thesis, a pioneering systemic analysis of the interactions between beekeeping and livestock farming, shows the convergence between beekeeping issues, environmental issues and rural development issues, in connection with the development of frugal systems. It also shows the potential interest for rural development structures in helping to bring these two worlds closer together. This thesis provides a framework for thinking about the integration of beekeeping and floral resources into farming systems, which should be deployed in other areas, with a view to comparison
Leroy, Clémentine. "Sensibilité des abeilles sauvages face aux transformations du paysage dans les agroécosystèmes : Utilisation d'une approche écophysiologique pour évaluer l'influence des ressources florales sur la condition corporelle des abeilles sauvages." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Avignon, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023AVIG0616.
Full textThe actual context of bee species decline raises the actual needs of finding and thinking about more proactive and relevant conservation and restoration measures. In this initiative, the use of new biological metrics that can link individual bee responses to environmental alteration with populationlevel responses could represent an interesting opportunity. We hypothesized that physiological indicators could communicate the actual individual bee sensitivity to environmental changes and act as early warning signals of bee population decline or sustainability. Physiological markers can for example, provide helpful information on the interface between bee populations and their resources. Those indicators are indeed very promising and already show benefits and success for numerous organisms and numerous environmental perturbations they have to cope with, namely chemicals, climate change and landscape resources. In that extent, we used such ecophysiological approach to measure the effects of floral resources abundance, availability and richness on female’s bee body condition. We approximate bee body condition as a compilation of body mass, and nutritional healthindicators (proteins, triglycerides and proteins) contents. Firstly, we examined the effect of seminatural elements (temporary and permanent grasslands, fallows and woody moorlands) on the reproductive success and the body condition of a mason bee in apple orchards from south of France. Parallelly, we tested the effect of a land-use index (compilation of farmers practices including mowing, grazing and fertilizing) and floral diversity from agroecosystems habitats on the health state of wild bee communities in Belgium and Germany thanks to the multilevel approach of the European NutriB² project. This thesis work shows that metrics of body condition can be useful to improve our understanding of pollinator responses to habitat quality with a focus on nutrition. In particular, the measure of body mass and proteins content seem to be of particular interest to attest for individual sensitivity. Additional physiological health parameters including stoichiometry and pathogen loads also provide valuable information on the health state of wild bees and are also the focus of working groups within the european project. We can optimistically assume that the acquisition of this knowledge and its application in practice, in conjunction with these other disciplinary fields and with players involved in pollinator conservation, could enable us to refine and co-construct wild bee conservation or restoration strategies to combat bee decline
Rasoloarijao, Tsiory Mampionona. "Écologie de l’abeille, Apis mellifera unicolor Latreille, dans les écosystèmes forestiers naturels de Ranomafana (Madagascar) et Mare Longue (Réunion) : étude du comportement de butinage et de l’utilisation des ressources florales par approche mélissopalynologique." Thesis, La Réunion, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LARE0043/document.
Full textThe natural forest ecosystems of the Southwest Indian Ocean (SOOI) have been strongly impacted by deforestation and face many biological invasions that are alter their balance, particularly plant-pollinator interactions. It is in this context that this thesis is set, describing the relations between an indigenous general pollinator: Apis mellifera unicolor and the flora of two ecosystems of Madagascar (Ranomafana: RA) and Reunion (Mare Longue: ML). The palynological description of 135 species from 52 families of melliferous plants from the RA formation, highlighted the specific criteria of pollens associated with entomophilous pollination. In a second time, monthly phenological monitoring of 131 species (90% native) to RA and 120 species (53% exotic) to ML allowed to identify and estimate the available floral resources. During one year, the monthly analysis of honeys and pollen collected enabled an inventory of the floral resources actually exploited. Native species were significantly more visited than exotic species, despite a diversity of exotic resources superior to that of the natives (ML). The foraging behaviour of the honeybee on the genus Weinmannia was analysed on the basis of 104 hours of video (W. bojeriana and W. rutenbergii in Madagascar, and W. tinctoria in Reunion Island). The flowers were visited by many potential pollinators: Coleoptera, Diptera, Lepidoptera and other Hymenoptera. A. m. unicolor was the most frequent visitor to the two species from Madagascar. The results confirmed the generalist behaviour of A. m. unicolor, with, however, a strong and significant preference for native floral species of tree and shrub strata and makes it possible to speculate on the important place of this bee in the ecosystems of the SOOI biodiversity hotspot
Gay, Claire. "Compréhension du rôle des pollinisateurs dans les paysages agricoles dans différents contextes de gestion." Electronic Thesis or Diss., La Rochelle, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023LAROS021.
Full textThe conservation of pollinators is a major issue, especially in farmlands where they are essential for pollinating different crops. Here, we have decided to characterize these species and their floral resources in an intensive agricultural plain, using several years of data acquired thanks to several sampling protocols. This plain is characterized by a strong spatio-temporal dynamic, resulting from the massive but brief flowering of oleaginous plants crops. In this study site, we have sampled nearly a third of the bee species already found in France, some of them being rare, and have sought to better understand their ecology in order to help to maintain this species diversity. Bees co-occur with other pollinators (butterflies, hoverflies), among which some are little studied in previous literature: an analysis of the food habits of all of these pollinators has enabled to better understand their sharing of floral resources. The sunflower flowering, unlike that of oilseed rape, leads to a low niche overlap between pollinators but creates unbalanced interaction networks where almost all the links of the crop flower are established with a single pollinator species, the honeybee. Conversely, during oilseed rape flowering, the honeybee and the oilseed rape flower each have many interaction partners and are key species, maintaining a strong network stability. Introduce a dichotomy between these both mass-flowering crops – too often considered as monolithic – seems a wise advice for future research
Müller, Anna Lena [Verfasser]. "Untersuchungen zur Bestäubungsökologie des Fenchels (Foenículum vulgáre MILL., Apiaceae) und zur Nutzung der floralen Ressourcen durch blütenbesuchende Insekten / Anna Lena Müller." Köln : Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Medizin, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1069783471/34.
Full textCartolano, Maria [Verfasser]. "MicroRNA mediated control of floral homeotic functions in Antirrhinum : characterization of the FISTULATA gene [[Elektronische Ressource]] / vorgelegt von Maria Cartolano." 2007. http://d-nb.info/989612104/34.
Full textBooks on the topic "Ressources florales"
Livre de Coloriage Pour Adulte Mandala Floral Anti-Sress: Superbes Mandalas Pour Vous détendre et Vous Ressourcer. Independently Published, 2020.
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