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Academic literature on the topic 'Ressources génétiques – Gestion'
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Journal articles on the topic "Ressources génétiques – Gestion"
MARTIN, B. "Conservation et gestion des ressources génétiques." Revue Forestière Française, S (1986): 240. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/2042/25735.
Full textTESNIÈRE, Germain, Vincent DUCROCQ, Eva BOXENBAUM, and Julie LABATUT. "Organisations nationales et instruments de gestion de l’amélioration génétique des bovins laitiers : une comparaison entre la France, l’Irlande et les Pays-Bas." INRA Productions Animales 32, no. 1 (March 11, 2019): 37–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2019.32.1.2430.
Full textLAUVERGNE, J. J. "La gestion des populations : L’évaluation de la diversité génétique des gros animaux de ferme." INRAE Productions Animales 5, HS (December 2, 1992): 263–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.1992.5.hs.4301.
Full textTEISSIER DU CROS (Eric). "Gestion et conservation des ressources génétiques de Hêtre." Revue Forestière Française, no. 2 (2005): 217. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/2042/5037.
Full textVANDEPUTTE, M., and S. LAUNEY. "Quelle gestion génétique de la domestication chez les poissons ?" INRAE Productions Animales 17, no. 3 (July 29, 2004): 237–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2004.17.3.3597.
Full textVERRIER, E. "La gestion des populations : La gestion génétique des petites populations." INRAE Productions Animales 5, HS (December 2, 1992): 265–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.1992.5.hs.4302.
Full textMercure, Pierre-François. "Le rejet du concept de patrimoine commun de l’humanité afin d’assurer la gestion de la diversité biologique." Canadian Yearbook of international Law/Annuaire canadien de droit international 33 (1996): 281–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s006900580000610x.
Full textLAUVIE, A., and N. COUIX. "Diversité des formes de valorisation des populations animales locales et gestion des ressources génétiques animales." INRAE Productions Animales 25, no. 5 (December 10, 2012): 431–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2012.25.5.3230.
Full textLe Clerc, Valérie, Anita Suel, Emmanuel Geoffriau, Sébastien Huet, and Mathilde Briard. "Évolution temporelle de la diversité génétique de Chaerophyllum bulbosum : conséquences sur la gestion des ressources génétiques." Comptes Rendus Biologies 337, no. 5 (May 2014): 352–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.crvi.2014.03.008.
Full textBarnaud, Adeline", Hélène" I Joly, Doyle" McKey, Monique" Deu, Célestin" Khasah, Simon" Monné, and Eric" Garine. "Gestion des ressources génétiques du sorgho (Sorghum bicolor) chez les Duupa (Nord Cameroun)." Cahiers Agricultures 17, no. 2 (2008): 178–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/agr.2008.0170.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Ressources génétiques – Gestion"
Rousselle, Yves. "Rôle de la migration dans la gestion dynamique des ressources génétiques végétales." Paris 11, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA112043.
Full textDynamic management (DM) of genetic ressources is a strategy for the conservation of genetic diversity in which heterogenous populations evolve in contrasted environements under natural selection pressure and other evolutionary forces. The aim of the DM is to let individual populations become locally adapted while maintaining the initial diversity over the whole system. In order to study this approach, DM experimental wheat populations were developed by INRA starting in 1984. These populations beacame differentiated for flowering time and disease resistance, thereby showing indices of local adaptation. Selection and drift led to a decrease of within-population genetic diversity, which could lead to a decrease of fitness or evolutionary potential in the mid to long term. Genetic rescue by migration can limit this phenomenon by increasing within-population genetic variability. However, outbreeding depression can counteract the positive effects of genetic rescue. The aim of this thesis is to answer to the question: "What is the best strategy to manage migration in a DM system in order to maintain evolutionary potential without compromising local adaptation within each population?" We have analysed within and between-population cross progeny over two generations. The second generation was evaluated in the three sites of origin of the parental populations of the crosses (reciprocal transplants). In the transplant experiment, we have shown that local adaptation occured in the populations for plant height ans thousand-kernel weight. Using an analysis of covariance of this trait with flowering time, we showed that late genotypes were selected against in the South because of their low thousand-kernel weight. We then showed that VRN1 gene was involved in flowerinf time in the DM populations and that its structuration and the evolution of its diversity could be linked to selective pressures related to climatic adaptation. Analysis of the 1st and 2nd progeny generations allowed us to show that there was inbreeding depression within populations but only small genetic loads (small between population components of heterosis). We did not find outbreeding depression for any type of cross. This last result could be explained by two hypotheses: (i) there were no co-adapted genes complexes broken by outcrossing and local adaptation had only weak effects on the cross progeny values or (ii) the positive effects of heterosis and the negative effects of outbreeding depression compensated for each other which lead to weak betweenpopulations component of heterosis
Grenier, Cécile. "Diversité génétique des sorghos cultivés. Gestion des ressources génétiques et contribution des marqueurs moléculaires à la constitution de core collections." Montpellier 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000MON20009.
Full textLabatut, Julie. "Gérer des biens communs : processus de conception et régimes de coopération dans la gestion des ressources génétiques animales." Phd thesis, École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris, 2009. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00005220.
Full textSarr, Aboubakry. "Analyse génétique de l'organisation reproductive du mil (Pennisetum typhoïdes Stapf et Hubb) : implications pour son amélioration et la gestion des ressources génétiques." Paris 11, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA112111.
Full textBataillon, Thomas. "Mutation spontanée et gestion des ressources génétiques : approches théorique et expérimentale sur le blé dur (triticum durum)." Paris, Institut national d'agronomie de Paris Grignon, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000INAP0041.
Full textSalvetti, Pascal. "Production des embryons et cryoconservation des ovocytes chez la lapine : Application à la gestion des ressources génétiques." Phd thesis, Université Claude Bernard - Lyon I, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00363418.
Full textNaves, Michel Jacques. "Caractérisation et gestion d'une population bovine locale de la zone tropicale : le bovin créole de Guadeloupe." Paris, Institut national d'agronomie de Paris Grignon, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003INAP0030.
Full textDinh, Thi Thuy Van. "Le Traité international sur les ressources phytogénétiques pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture : instrument innovant pour la gestion de l'agro-phytodiversité." Limoges, 2010. http://aurore.unilim.fr/theses/nxfile/default/d26605e7-38ab-4945-98d6-bf9c1411526e/blobholder:0/2010LIMO1001.pdf.
Full textPlant genetic ressources for food and agriculture (PGRFA) are crucial for humanity. We inherit an amazing diversity of genetic ressources thanks to the work of generations of farmers (in situ conservation) and genebanks (ex situ conservation). The loss of the ressources would result in the potential for major food insecurity. Adopted in 2001, the International Treaty on PGRFA promotes an understanding of the importance of theses ressources and the implementation of solutions for their conservation and sustainable use. The Treaty has two main innovative elements: the recognition of farmers' rights to the ressources that past generations of farmers have developed, and the constitution of a Multilateral System of Access to and Benefit-Sharing of theses ressources. This thesis investigates the scope and application of the Treaty through a detailed study of its concepts and mechanisms and the relationship between the Treaty and other international texts (Convention on Biological Diversity, Convention for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants, patent law of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Law). It analyses the effectiveness of legal means of implementation of the Treaty at regional, sub-regional and national levels. The establishment of this Multilateral System is a new and innovative tool of the management of natural ressources. In fact, it is an application of the concept of « common heritage of mankind » because it ensures that the genetic ressources held under the sovereignty of individual States are available to others. The concept of farmers' rights in the Treaty is complementary to existing Breeders' Rights, recognizing the active role of farmers in the conservation of PGRFA. The identification of mechanisms for the successful implementation of these two facets, several of which are explored within the thesis, is essential to the success of the Treaty
Brun-Lagarde, Marie-France. "Gestion des ressources génétiques du parc national des Écrins : contribution à la connaissance du complexe d'espèces des haricots (Phaseolus Spp.)." Paris 11, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA112114.
Full textLauvie, Anne. "Gérer les populations animales locales à petits effectifs : Approche de la diversité des dispositifs mis en oeuvre." Phd thesis, AgroParisTech, 2007. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00003464.
Full textBooks on the topic "Ressources génétiques – Gestion"
Bunnell, Fred L., and Jacklyn F. Johnson. Policy and practices for biodiversity in managed forests: The living dance. Vancouver: UBC Press, 1998.
Find full text(Foreword), Clark Binkley, Fred L. Bunnell (Editor), and Jacklyn F. Johnson (Editor), eds. Policy and Practices for Biodiversity in Managed Forests: The Living Dance (Forestry). Univ of British Columbia Pr, 1998.
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