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Academic literature on the topic 'Restes humains (Archéologie) – Québec (Province) – Québec'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Restes humains (Archéologie) – Québec (Province) – Québec"
Perron, Jean-Sébastien. "Les marqueurs osseux d'activités physiques : une étude des restes humains du cimetière St. Matthew à Québec (XVIIIe et XIXe siècles)." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/18706.
Full textRecent bioarchaeological research managed to reconstruct physical activities of certain individuals on the basis of traces left on their skeleton. The integration of two indicators gives a good picture of the physical stress applied on the tissues. Consequently, we integrated bone structural adaptation and muscular modification in order to determine the level of physical stress and to establish the dominant limb implied in certain specialized tasks. We selected eighteen mature men out of the skeletal collection from the St. Matthew protestant cemetery in Quebec city. We recorded twelve muscular and tendinous insertions on a four point scale and measured medio-lateral and antero-posterior diameters to produce four activity related markers on the upper and lower limbs. Variations between the group suggest different models of physical behavior, which can be related to broad social categories of workers.
Arpin, Caroline. "Sépultures du cimetière St. Matthew : étude sur les critères paléodémographiques et la représentativité d'une collection d'ossements témoignant de la présence protestante à Québec entre 1771 et 1860." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/18380.
Full textPerron, Jean-Sébastien. "Les marqueurs osseux d'activités physiques : une étude des restes humains du cimetière St.Matthew à Québec (XVIIIe et XIXe siècles)." Thesis, Université Laval, 2006. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2006/23757/23757.pdf.
Full textRecent bioarchaeological research managed to reconstruct physical activities of certain individuals on the basis of traces left on their skeleton. The integration of two indicators gives a good picture of the physical stress applied on the tissues. Consequently, we integrated bone structural adaptation and muscular modification in order to determine the level of physical stress and to establish the dominant limb implied in certain specialized tasks. We selected eighteen mature men out of the skeletal collection from the St. Matthew protestant cemetery in Quebec city. We recorded twelve muscular and tendinous insertions on a four point scale and measured medio-lateral and antero-posterior diameters to produce four activity related markers on the upper and lower limbs. Variations between the group suggest different models of physical behavior, which can be related to broad social categories of workers.
Rousseau, Mélanie. "Des insectes et des Hommes : archéoentomologie et paléoentomologie à l'Îlot des Palais (CeET-30), Québec." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28208.
Full textMallet, Gauthier Solène. "Analyses archéobotanique et archéoentomologique d'une structure datant du tournant du XIXe siècle, au site de l'îlot des Palais (CeEt-30), à Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/37255.
Full textArchaeobotanical and archaeoentomological analyses were conducted on soil samples taken from an early 19th century privy found at the îlot des Palaissite (CeEt-30) in Quebec City. The insect and seed remains identified inform us about the consumption habits and the daily lives of the city’s inhabitants, during a period of great political, economic and social changes. In fact, the early 1800’s were marked by a population increase, the arrival of a large number of Anglophone immigrants and an accelerated development of the shipbuilding industry. We argue that despite the implementation of new trade networks and culinary traditions, a part of the French Canadian foodways remained relatively unchanged. Thanks to this research, we now have a better understanding of the impact the first decades of the British rule have had over New France’s old capital and the daily lives of its inhabitants.
Boucher, Guylaine. "Les habitudes alimentaires des habitants de l'îlot Hunt (CeEt-110) de 1850 à 1900 : étude archéozoologique." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape2/PQDD_0018/MQ47175.pdf.
Full textCaron, Denny. "Essai de détection de processus migratoires à travers les isotopes de strontium et d’oxygène : étude des restes humains du cimetière Saint-Matthew (Québec, 1771-1860)." Thèse, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/10443.
Full textIn order to distinguish first-generation immigrants from individuals born in Québec City and discuss the identity of immigrants to this city in the 18th and 19th centuries, osteological analysis as well as strontium (87Sr/86Sr) and oxygen (δ18O) isotopic analysis have been applied to thirty-four human skeletons exhumed from the Protestant cemetery of Saint-Matthew (Québec City, 1771-1860). The isotopic compositions obtained, although not as precise as historical data, allowed the distinction between three groups of origin: individuals born in Québec City (N = 12), first-generation immigrants most probably from the British Isles or northern France (N = 19) and first-generation immigrants whose origin cannot be determined (N = 3). In addition, the Scottish origin of some individuals could be suggested on the basis of isotopic compositions ranging from -10.0 to -9.09% vs. VSMOW. The comparison of these groups with data from historical sources and a previous study provides an overall picture of the immigrants’ identity, on both an individual and a populational level. In addition, isotope compositions (δ18O, 87Sr/86Sr, δ13C and δ15N) suggest that at least one individual could be Native American and another could come from an 18O depleted part of Europe (possibly Scandinavia or the Alps). Moreover, the spatial organization of burials allows us to consider the possible family and social ties of some immigrants buried in brick vaults or crammed into particularly modest graves.