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1

Certan, Corina. "THE PHASES OF THE RESTRUCTURING PROCESS OF PETROPHYTE ECOSYSTEM ON STERILE DUMPS FROM "LAFARGE CIMENT" QUARRY." Akademos 2 (August 9, 2019): 41–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3364322.

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The process of restructuring the petrophyte ecosystem includes the following phases: dumps formation, restoration of biodiversity on the surface of sterile dumps and the formation of the new soil strata. It is well-known that the soil formation on the surface of sterile dumps, restoration of biodiversity, humus formation – all these constitute an interdependent process. The highest level of evolution of the soldering process is represented by the regosoil on the surface of the a 25-year dump heap. It has a 34-cm thickness (the layer A + layer B – humus layers).
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2

Pagano, Marcela Claudia, Eduardo J. Azevedo Correa, Mónica A. Lugo, and Neimar F. Duarte. "Diversity and Benefits of Arbuscular Mycorrhizae in Restored Riparian Plantations." Diversity 14, no. 11 (2022): 938. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d14110938.

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Due to the increasing use of vegetation for fuel wood, cattle, agriculture, and due to population pressure that negatively affects biodiversity values, more plantations are needed to obtain a permanent vegetal cover. Attention has been paid to microbial interactions (arbuscular mycorrhizae (AM)) for management and inoculation. To evaluate the benefits of inoculation, the root colonization of inoculated seedlings, soil aggregation, and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) diversity were examined by two field treatments (fertilized with organic matter (OM) vs. fertilized with natural rock phosphat
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Roppa, Cristiane, Ricardo Valcarcel, and Hiram Feijó Baylão Junior. "AVALIAÇÃO DA REGENERAÇÃO EM ECOSSISTEMAS PERTURBADOS COMO INDICADOR DA RESTAURAÇÃO EM AMBIENTES COM MARCADA ESTACIONALIDADE, NOVA IGUAÇU (RJ)." FLORESTA 42, no. 2 (2012): 257. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rf.v42i2.22616.

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A variação da composição florística e estrutural da regeneração natural (0,10 < altura < 3,0 m; CAP ≤ 15 cm) foi avaliada em áreas perturbadas de fragmento florestal secundário em estágio médio e pastagem, em ambiente Estacional Semidecidual de Nova Iguaçu (RJ). O levantamento florístico foi realizado durante período chuvoso (145 mm) e de estiagem (15 mm) no ano 2008, utilizando-se método fitossociológico de pontos. Os resultados evidenciaram a saída de 8 espécies (37,50% de trepadeiras e 37,50% de arbustivas decíduas) na floresta e 7 espécies (71,43% de herbáceas) na pastagem. A diversi
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Zhu, Ning, Tong Qian Zhao, Chun Yan Xiao, Li Heng Jiao, and Kun Feng Zhang. "Distribution Characters of Soil Microbial in Wuzhi Part of Yellow River Riparian Wetland after Artificial Restoration." Advanced Materials Research 518-523 (May 2012): 5030–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.518-523.5030.

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Abstract: This article describes the distribution characteristics of soil microbial in different vegetable types in artificial wetland restoration. The results show that quantity of microbial had a significant increase before and after restoration. The value of Polygonum hydropiper sample was largest. The sequence of increase was Polygonum hydropiper,Phragmites communis Trin,Typha angustifolia and bare land; Referring to the change of three types of microorganisms, bacteria enhance 2.16 times largest; Meanwhile fungi go up 1.11 times least. The range of microbial diversity value before restora
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You-ming, HOU, YOU Min-sheng, PANG Xiong-fei, and LIANG Guang-wen. "CHARACTERISTICS OF ARTHROPOD COMMUNITY AND THEIR DIVERSITY RESTORATION IN LEAFY VEGETABLE FIELDS." Insect Science 9, no. 2 (2002): 35–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7917.2002.tb00468.x.

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6

Essandoh, Paul K., Edward A. Ampofo, Daniel Okae-Anti, and Isaac M. Bryant. "Comparison of Flora of Small-Scale Mined and Unmined-Sites in Dunkwa-East Municipality, Ghana." Environment and Natural Resources Research 9, no. 3 (2019): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/enrr.v9n3p86.

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The impacts of small-scale mining on the vegetal cover as well the livelihoods of communities in mined areas in developing countries such as Ghana are far-reaching. This study assessed the impacts of small-scale mining on flora of conservation and economic significance through quantification of species richness, and species diversity. Mined and unmined sites were chosen in the Dunkwa East Municipality of Ghana. Five belt transects each (200m × 200m) were constructed in both sites. Each belt transect was divided into 100 quadrats (20m × 20m) and plant species in each of the
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7

Dirgantara, Erico Isma, Rahmat Safe’i, and Machya Kartika Tsani. "BIODIVERSITAS POHON SEBAGAI INDIKATOR KESEHATAN HUTAN DI AREAL RESTORASI BAMBANGAN TAMAN NASIONAL WAY KAMBAS." Jurnal Sylva Scienteae 8, no. 2 (2025): 250. https://doi.org/10.20527/jss.v8i2.15138.

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Forest ecosystem restoration is a vital strategy to address forest degradation, biodiversity loss, and declining ecological functions. The restoration area in Bambangan, Way Kambas National Park, initiated in 2012, aims to restore forest structure, composition, and functions through the planting of various local tree species. Tree diversity is used as an indicator of forest health as it reflects ecosystem stability, regenerative capacity, and resilience to disturbances. Results from the Forest Health Monitoring (FHM) method revealed Shannon-Wiener diversity index values of 1.046 (Cluster 1), 0
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8

Harun, Muhammad Umar, Chandra Irsan, Yakup Yakup, Irmawati Irmawati, and Habibulloh Habibulloh. "DIVERSITY AND BIOMASS PRODUCTION OF FERTILIZER-STIMULATED PASTURE RIPARIAN WETLAND ECOSYSTEM IN THE DRY SEASON." Nativa 13, no. 2 (2025): 283–89. https://doi.org/10.31413/nat.v13i2.18646.

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The swamp ecosystem has long been home to buffalo, cows, and other animals. Swamp conservation and restoration projects are crucial to preserving plant diversity and guaranteeing the food supply. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the potential of inorganic fertilizers to promote plant diversity and to observe the revegetation of animal waste-derived plant diversity in the swamp during the dry season. The study was conducted from August 2021 to July 2022 in Rambutan Village (-3.123910, 104.937812), Indonesia. The stimulants used in this research were buffalo manure, NPK fertilizer and Urea fer
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Muiruri, Mwangi Denis, Martin Ngunjiri Kanyeki, and Chepngetich Mercy. "Molecular Marker Research for Conservation Genomics: Assessing the Genetic Diversity of Acacia Tree Species in Kenya." Journal of Plant Biota 4, no. 1 (2025): 34–40. https://doi.org/10.51470/jpb.2025.4.1.34.

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Acacia trees are vital to Kenyan ecosystems, contributing to soil enrichment, biodiversity, and wildlife support. They belong to the Fabaceae family and include species like Acacia nilotica and Acacia xanthophloea, which are essential for agroecosystem restoration, land reclamation, and local livelihoods in arid areas. These trees offer resources such as fodder, medicinal products, timber, and honey, with some species also showing potential for new uses, like vegetable tannin from Acacia xanthophloea bark. Recent research using advanced DArTseq technology aims to explore the genetic diversity
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Fhirgiawan, Sandi Yoga, Ombo Satjapradja, and Kustin bintani Meiganati. "KOMPOSISI DAN STRUKTUR VEGETASI HUTAN GAMBUT KAWASAN RESTORASI EKOSISTEM RIAU." Jurnal Nusa Sylva 22, no. 2 (2023): 46–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.31938/jns.v22i2.488.

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Forests have different species and structure compositions depending on local conditions. One of the forests that has a specific character is Peat Forest. The condition of the peat forest footprint explicitly influences the types of flora and fauna that can adapt to the condition of the forest. When there is a disturbance to the peat forest ecosystem, it is necessary to know how the effort is to reverse the condition of the forest ecosystem. Efforts can be made to restore the condition of the ecosystem by restoring the ecosystem. This study aimed to determine the composition, INP, diversity ind
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Piazzon, María Carla, Josep Alvar Calduch-Giner, Belén Fouz, et al. "Under control: how a dietary additive can restore the gut microbiome and proteomic profile, and improve disease resilience in a marine teleostean fish fed vegetable diets." Microbiome 5, no. 1 (2017): 164. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40168-017-0390-3.

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<strong>Background: </strong>The constant increase of aquaculture production and wealthy seafood consumption has forced the industry to explore alternative and more sustainable raw aquafeed materials, and plant ingredients have been used to replace marine feedstuffs in many farmed fish. The objective of the present study was to assess whether plant-based diets can induce changes in the intestinal mucus proteome, gut autochthonous microbiota and disease susceptibility of fish, and whether these changes could be reversed by the addition of sodium butyrate to the diets. Three different trials wer
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12

Alonso, Jorge Makhlouta, Paulo Sérgio Dos Santos Leles, Telmo Borges Silveira Filho, et al. "AVALIAÇÃO DA DIVERSIDADE DE ESPÉCIES NATIVAS PRODUZIDAS NOS VIVEIROS FLORESTAIS DO ESTADO DO RIO DE JANEIRO." FLORESTA 44, no. 3 (2014): 369. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rf.v44i3.31910.

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O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a diversidade de espécies florestais nativas produzidas nos viveiros do estado do Rio de Janeiro. O levantamento e diagnóstico foram realizados durante os meses de fevereiro, março e abril de 2010, sendo incluídos os viveiros que produziam mudas de espécies florestais da Mata Atlântica. O trabalho de campo consistiu em visitas a 70 viveiros florestais, nos quais foi requerida a lista das espécies produzidas e realizada entrevista com o responsável, sendo preenchido um questionário englobando diversos temas relacionados à produção de mudas. Foram observadas
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13

Li Fei. "Phase diversity image restoration." Acta Physica Sinica 61, no. 23 (2012): 230203. http://dx.doi.org/10.7498/aps.61.230203.

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14

Bonet, J. A., I. Márquez, R. Muller, M. Sobotka, and A. Tritschler. "Phase diversity restoration of sunspot images." Astronomy & Astrophysics 423, no. 2 (2004): 737–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20034542.

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15

Bonet, J. A., I. Márquez, R. Muller, M. Sobotka, and Th Roudier. "Phase diversity restoration of sunspot images." Astronomy & Astrophysics 430, no. 3 (2005): 1089–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20041356.

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16

Verhoeven, J. T. A. "Ecosystem restoration for plant diversity conservation." Ecological Engineering 17, no. 1 (2001): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0925-8574(00)00127-0.

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17

Solis-Gabriel, Lizet, Wendy Mendoza-Arroyo, Karina Boege, and Ek del-Val. "Restoring lepidopteran diversity in a tropical dry forest: relative importance of restoration treatment, tree identity and predator pressure." PeerJ 5 (May 24, 2017): e3344. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.3344.

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Tropical dry forests (TDFs) have been widely transformed by human activities worldwide and the ecosystem services they provide are diminishing. There has been an urgent call for conservation and restoration of the degraded lands previously occupied by TDFs. Restoration experiences aim to recover species diversity and ecological functions. Different restoration strategies have been used to maximize plant performance including weeding, planting or using artificial mulching. In this investigation, we evaluated whether different restoration practices influence animal arrival and the reestablishmen
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18

Popa, Cristian Mugurel, Cătălina Maria Ţopa, Georgiana Ghisman, Alina Ceoromila Cantaragiu, and Mihaela Marilena Stancu. "Vegetal layer restoration of contaminated sites from petroleum industry using sewage sludge." Annals of the ”Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle II, Mathematics, Physics, Theoretical Mechanics 47, no. 1 (2024): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.35219/ann-ugal-math-phys-mec.2024.1.04.

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Soil is a non-renewable natural resource, extremely valuable for maintaining life on Earth. Large areas of soil are often polluted with petroleum products as a result of various human activities. In this case, it is necessary to remediate the contaminated soils from the oil industry and return them to the natural and economic circuit. In addition, large quantities of sewage sludge are generated daily by sewage treatment plants. The purpose of this study was to use the soil subjected to a bioremediation experiment with sewage sludge as support for the development of a new vegetal layer to resto
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19

Guiden, Peter W., Nicholas A. Barber, Ryan Blackburn, et al. "Effects of management outweigh effects of plant diversity on restored animal communities in tallgrass prairies." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118, no. 5 (2021): e2015421118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2015421118.

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A primary goal of ecological restoration is to increase biodiversity in degraded ecosystems. However, the success of restoration ecology is often assessed by measuring the response of a single functional group or trophic level to restoration, without considering how restoration affects multitrophic interactions that shape biodiversity. An ecosystem-wide approach to restoration is therefore necessary to understand whether animal responses to restoration, such as changes in biodiversity, are facilitated by changes in plant communities (plant-driven effects) or disturbance and succession resultin
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20

Mezzomo, Natália, and Sandra R. S. Ferreira. "Carotenoids Functionality, Sources, and Processing by Supercritical Technology: A Review." Journal of Chemistry 2016 (2016): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3164312.

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Carotenoid is a group of pigments naturally present in vegetal raw materials that have biological properties. These pigments have been used mainly in food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries. Currently, the industrial production is executed through chemical synthesis, but natural alternatives of carotenoid production/attainment are in development. The carotenoid extraction occurs generally with vegetal oil and organic solvents, but supercritical technology is an alternative technique to the recovery of these compounds, presenting many advantages when compared to conventional process. Braz
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21

Duan, Renyan, Yuxiang Lin, Jianing Zhang, et al. "Changes in diversity and composition of rhizosphere bacterial community during natural restoration stages in antimony mine." PeerJ 9 (October 14, 2021): e12302. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.12302.

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Background Open pit antimony (Sb) mining causes serious soil pollution, and phytoremediation is a low-cost approach to remediate heavy metal contaminated soil. Rhizosphere bacteria play an important role in ecological restoration in mining areas. There is a knowledge gap on how to find suitable rhizosphere microorganisms to improve the phytoremediation effect. Understanding the differences of rhizosphere bacterial diversity in different restoration stages is helpful to find suitable bacteria for ecological restoration. Methods A method of the substitution of “space” for “time” was used to stud
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22

Blue Morris-Howe, Laynah, Cynthia Helen Brock, Kate Muir Welsh, and Aldora White Eagle. "From Reading to Restoration." International Journal of Multicultural Education 26, no. 2 (2024): 57–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.18251/ijme.v26i2.3731.

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This transformative autoethnography focuses on the authors’ learning about diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) as a result of their participation in university diversity-related book clubs and subsequent extensive dialogue with one another. The paper features three implementation vignettes where the authors engage in critical self-reflection and self-critique as they (re)consider ways to improve their educational practice as it pertains to DEI. The paper ends with implications for educators to consider as they engage in critical self-reflection/self-critique around DEI in their work.
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23

KOMOR, AGNIESZKA, and BARBARA BUJANOWICZ-HARAŚ. "Waste from the agricultural sector in the European Union countries in the context of the bioeconomy development." Agronomy Science 74, no. 4 (2020): 47–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.24326/as.2019.4.3.

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The aim of the study was to identify and assess the spatial diversity of generating of animal and vegetal waste by entities from the agricultural sector in the EU countries along with the determination of the importance of this type of waste in total waste generated in individual countries. Statistical data used in the study were obtained from EUROSTAT. The research period was 2016, while the research area covered 25 EU countries. The data was subjected to quantitative analysis using descriptive and parametric statistics. It was found that animal and vegetal waste has the largest share in the
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Bartha, Sándor, Judit Házi, Dragica Purger, et al. "Beta Diversity Is Better—Microhabitat Diversity and Multiplet Diversity Offer Novel Insights into Plant Coexistence in Grassland Restoration." Diversity 16, no. 12 (2024): 769. https://doi.org/10.3390/d16120769.

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Quantifying within-community variability and understanding the related assembly rules are important in developing and assessing grassland restoration. Beta diversity has great potential, revealing mechanisms behind community-level changes in succession. Here, we introduce two simple beta diversity indices: Microhabitat Diversity is the Shannon diversity of patches formed by the locally dominant species, and Multiplet Diversity is the Shannon diversity of subordinate species richness categories detected at a fine scale. Using null models, we tested the biotic filtering effects of dominants on t
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Li, Xinfeng, Xuan Che, Xiaolong Chen, Changfeng Tian, and Jiahua Zhang. "Impacts of Low-Order Stream Connectivity Restoration Projects on Aquatic Habitat and Fish Diversity." Fishes 10, no. 7 (2025): 321. https://doi.org/10.3390/fishes10070321.

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River barriers constitute a key factor that is degrading river connectivity and represent a critical research focus in riverine ecosystem conservation. Management authorities and river restoration agencies globally have increasingly employed barrier removal or modification for connectivity restoration projects in recent years, practices that are widely discussed and empirically supported in academia. However, existing research predominantly focuses on large dams in primary rivers, overlooking the more severe fragmentation caused by low-head barriers within low-order streams. This study targets
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Kuzina, N. A. "Floral Ornament as a Key to Understanding the National-Romantic Version of Catalan Modernism." Cuadernos Iberoamericanos 11, no. 2 (2023): 94–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2023-11-2-94-110.

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The article examines the symbolism of vegetal forms used in Catalan modernism at the turn of the 20th century. Catalan modernism was one of the artistic movements that widely used nature as a source of inspiration. Vegetal elements of decoration were not just aesthetic ornaments, they were filled with historical and cultural symbolism acquiring ideological value. Guided by the national ideals that were formed during the 19th century in the wake of the Renaixença, the artists of Catalan modernism created a symbolic universe. Vegetal ornamentation synthesised and visually conveyed the diversity
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Kwak, Ji-Soo, Joonhyung Park, Yong-Ju Lee, Min-Ki Lee, Chae-Young Lim, and Chang-Bae Lee. "Tree Diversity and Identity Effects on Aboveground Biomass Are Stronger than Those of Abiotic Drivers in Coniferous and Broadleaved Forest Restoration Sites of South Korea." Forests 16, no. 6 (2025): 979. https://doi.org/10.3390/f16060979.

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Forest restoration sites have a critical role in the maintenance and improvement of forest ecosystem health and resilience, as well as increasing carbon storage capacity. However, previous studies on forest restoration sites have primarily focused on monitoring vegetation changes and investigating changes in carbon storage (e.g., aboveground biomass). Research on identifying the controlling drivers of aboveground biomass (AGB) between/among forest types according to stand age within restoration sites remains limited. Our study analyzed data from a total of 149 plots in forest restoration sites
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Thulin, Carl-Gustaf, Yufei Chen, and Pablo Garrido. "Semi-Feral Horse Grazing Benefits the Grassland Diversity of Flowering Plants Including a Pollinator-Promoting Indicator Species." Animals 15, no. 6 (2025): 862. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani15060862.

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European grasslands and their biodiversity are declining rapidly due to land use changes, which highlight the need to develop effective restoration strategies. This study investigates the impact of reintroducing the Swedish national horse breed (the Gotland Russ) on grassland plant diversity and evenness in abandoned agricultural landscapes in Southeast Sweden. Twelve horses were introduced into three 10–13-hectare enclosure replicates (four horses per enclosure) in a three-year (2014–2016) rewilding experiment. Plant species richness, evenness, and diversity were investigated in both grazed a
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Ma, Yuhua, Fengyu Xu, Jingya Wei, et al. "Ecological Restoration Increases the Diversity of Understory Vegetation in Secondary Forests: An Evidence from 90 Years of Forest Closures." Forests 15, no. 9 (2024): 1642. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f15091642.

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Ecological restoration and biodiversity are currently hot issues of global environmental concern. However, knowledge about the specific impacts of restoration duration on understory vegetation diversity remains limited. Therefore, this study comprehensive employed a spatial approach to compare the differences in understory plant diversity and species composition among secondary forests with varying ecological restoration ages (0, 10, 30, 60, and 90-year-old stands) in Huangfu Mountain National Forest Park. This methodology allowed us to clarify the key factors affecting the composition of the
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Howe, Henry F. "Dominance, Diversity and Grazing in Tallgrass Restoration." Ecological Restoration 17, no. 1-2 (1999): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3368/er.17.1-2.59.

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Simmons, Elizabeth. "Restoration of landfill sites for ecological diversity." Waste Management & Research 17, no. 6 (1999): 511–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734242x9901700617.

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Bakker, J. P., J. van Andel, and E. van der Maarel. "Plant species diversity and restoration ecology: Introduction." Applied Vegetation Science 1, no. 1 (1998): 5–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1654-109x.1998.tb00002.x.

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Simmons, Elizabeth. "Restoration of landfill sites for ecological diversity." Waste Management and Research 17, no. 6 (1999): 511–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1034/j.1399-3070.1999.00070.x.

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Millar, Melissa A., David J. Coates, Margaret Byrne, et al. "Pollen dispersal, pollen immigration, mating and genetic diversity in restoration of the southern plains Banksia." Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 129, no. 4 (2020): 773–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blaa003.

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Abstract Evaluation of patterns of pollen dispersal, mating systems, population fitness, genetic diversity and differentiation in restoration and remnant plant populations can be useful in determining how well restoration activities have achieved their objectives. We used molecular tools to assess how well restoration objectives have been met for populations of Banksia media in the biodiversity hotspot of south-west Western Australia. We characterized patterns of pollen dispersal within, and pollen immigration into, two restoration populations. We compared mating system parameters, population
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Luo, Rongze, Mingyu Wang, Youjia Zhang, et al. "Changes in Soil Microbial Community Structure and Assembly Process Under Different Forest Restoration Strategies in Cold Temperate Forests of Northeastern China." Microorganisms 13, no. 6 (2025): 1339. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms13061339.

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The cold temperate forest ecosystem is a crucial ecological zone in China, significantly impacted by human activities. To understand the impact of restoration on soil microbial communities following disturbance, this study employed high-throughput sequencing technology to systematically examine the assembly patterns and processes of soil microbial communities under two restoration modes (nature restoration (NR) and artificial restoration (AR)) in this forest ecosystem. The results indicated that the concentrations of total nitrogen (TN), alkaline hydrolysable nitrogen (AN), dissolved organic c
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Diop, Papa Moussa, Naoki Oshiro, Morikazu Nakamura, Jin Takamoto, and Yuji Nakamura. "Design of Machine Learning Solutions to Post-Harvest Classification of Vegetal Species." AgriEngineering 5, no. 2 (2023): 1005–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriengineering5020063.

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This paper presents a machine learning approach to automatically classifying post-harvest vegetal species. Color images of vegetal species were applied to convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and support vector machine (SVM) classifiers. We focused on okra as the target vegetal species and classified it into two quality types. However, our approach could also be applied to other species. The machine learning solution consists of several components, and each design process and its combinations are essential for classification quality. Therefore, we carefully investigated their effects on classi
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ALBU, Cristian, Aurel MAXIM, and Raluca Maria PÂRLICI. "Conservation of Genetic Diversity of Tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)." Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture 78, no. 1 (2021): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2021.0001.

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Among the main problems encountered with crop plants, the most important one is represented by genetic erosion. At world level this issue has been debated within the Convention on Biodiversity adopted in UN Conference of Rio de Janeiro and The International Convention regarding Genetic Resources of Plants for Alimentation and Agriculture. In Europe, the regulations in this field are made by the European Directive 98/95 EEC. Across time tomatoes have suffered a heightened process of genetic diversity, phenomenon caused by industrialized farming which is based on the use of very uniform varietie
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Haave-Audet, Elène, Doris Audet, Michelle Monge-Velazquez, Eleanor Flatt, and Andrew Whitworth. "Unexpected Diversity in Regenerating Sites Stresses the Importance of Baselines: A Case Study With Bats (Order Chiroptera) on the Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica." Tropical Conservation Science 14 (June 12, 2021): 194008292110281. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13490605.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Introduction: Background and Research Aims: Assessing biodiversity recovery is key to determine whether the objectives of habitat restoration for conservation are met. Many restoration initiatives use cross-sectional comparisons of wildlife communities to infer restoration impact instead of longitudinal assessments from a baseline state. Using an indicator of biodiversity in the neotropics— bats— we demonstrate how assessing community diversity and composition in an area targeted for restoration prior to implementation, and when compared to su
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Haave-Audet, Elène, Doris Audet, Michelle Monge-Velazquez, Eleanor Flatt, and Andrew Whitworth. "Unexpected Diversity in Regenerating Sites Stresses the Importance of Baselines: A Case Study With Bats (Order Chiroptera) on the Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica." Tropical Conservation Science 14 (June 7, 2021): 194008292110281. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13490605.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Introduction: Background and Research Aims: Assessing biodiversity recovery is key to determine whether the objectives of habitat restoration for conservation are met. Many restoration initiatives use cross-sectional comparisons of wildlife communities to infer restoration impact instead of longitudinal assessments from a baseline state. Using an indicator of biodiversity in the neotropics— bats— we demonstrate how assessing community diversity and composition in an area targeted for restoration prior to implementation, and when compared to su
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Haave-Audet, Elène, Doris Audet, Michelle Monge-Velazquez, Eleanor Flatt, and Andrew Whitworth. "Unexpected Diversity in Regenerating Sites Stresses the Importance of Baselines: A Case Study With Bats (Order Chiroptera) on the Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica." Tropical Conservation Science 14 (July 3, 2021): 194008292110281. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13490605.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Introduction: Background and Research Aims: Assessing biodiversity recovery is key to determine whether the objectives of habitat restoration for conservation are met. Many restoration initiatives use cross-sectional comparisons of wildlife communities to infer restoration impact instead of longitudinal assessments from a baseline state. Using an indicator of biodiversity in the neotropics— bats— we demonstrate how assessing community diversity and composition in an area targeted for restoration prior to implementation, and when compared to su
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Haave-Audet, Elène, Doris Audet, Michelle Monge-Velazquez, Eleanor Flatt, and Andrew Whitworth. "Unexpected Diversity in Regenerating Sites Stresses the Importance of Baselines: A Case Study With Bats (Order Chiroptera) on the Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica." Tropical Conservation Science 14 (July 10, 2021): 194008292110281. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13490605.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Introduction: Background and Research Aims: Assessing biodiversity recovery is key to determine whether the objectives of habitat restoration for conservation are met. Many restoration initiatives use cross-sectional comparisons of wildlife communities to infer restoration impact instead of longitudinal assessments from a baseline state. Using an indicator of biodiversity in the neotropics— bats— we demonstrate how assessing community diversity and composition in an area targeted for restoration prior to implementation, and when compared to su
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Xu, Cui, Siping Kuang, Lu He, Chunxue Wang, and Yanqun Zu. "Effects of Changing Restoration Years on Soil Nutrient Traits and Plant Community Diversity in a Phosphate Mining Area." Forests 14, no. 7 (2023): 1468. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14071468.

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The thinning vegetation and soil erosion problems left behind by extractive mining have caused serious environmental pollution, and vegetation restoration is one of the effective strategies to counter them. To study the effects of vegetation restoration on plant community species diversity, soil carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus, and the response of their plant community succession, four communities of different ages (1, 7, 10, 40) and one natural forest (&gt;50 years) in the Kunyang phosphate mine were selected, and the analysis was carried out using the methods and protocols for plant communit
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Haave-Audet, Elène, Doris Audet, Michelle Monge-Velazquez, Eleanor Flatt, and Andrew Whitworth. "Unexpected Diversity in Regenerating Sites Stresses the Importance of Baselines: A Case Study With Bats (Order Chiroptera) on the Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica." Tropical Conservation Science 14 (January 2021): 194008292110281. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/19400829211028118.

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Introduction: Background and Research Aims: Assessing biodiversity recovery is key to determine whether the objectives of habitat restoration for conservation are met. Many restoration initiatives use cross-sectional comparisons of wildlife communities to infer restoration impact instead of longitudinal assessments from a baseline state. Using an indicator of biodiversity in the neotropics— bats— we demonstrate how assessing community diversity and composition in an area targeted for restoration prior to implementation, and when compared to surrounding intact forest, provides the groundwork to
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Almeida, Brianna K., Michael S. Ross, Susana L. Stoffella, et al. "Diversity and Structure of Soil Fungal Communities across Experimental Everglades Tree Islands." Diversity 12, no. 9 (2020): 324. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d12090324.

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Fungi play prominent roles in ecosystem services (e.g., nutrient cycling, decomposition) and thus have increasingly garnered attention in restoration ecology. However, it is unclear how most management decisions impact fungal communities, making it difficult to protect fungal diversity and utilize fungi to improve restoration success. To understand the effects of restoration decisions and environmental variation on fungal communities, we sequenced soil fungal microbiomes from 96 sites across eight experimental Everglades tree islands approximately 15 years after restoration occurred. We found
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Jia, Tong, Miaowen Cao, and Ruihong Wang. "Effects of Restoration Time on Microbial Diversity in Rhizosphere and Non-Rhizosphere Soil of Bothriochloa ischaemum." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15, no. 10 (2018): 2155. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15102155.

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There is well-documented evidence that shows phytoremediation and restoration methods affect physical and chemical properties, enzyme activities, and microbial communities of soil. In this study, we investigated the response of soil microbial communities to restoration time. We found that arsenic content decreased gradually as restoration progressed. Total carbon (C) in shoots and total nitrogen (N) in roots of B. ischaemum both exhibited increasing trends with an increase in restoration time. The transfer factor of chromium was negatively correlated to C in shoots and positively correlated to
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UMADEVI, NGANGOM. "Impact of higher dose of soil nutrient application on the soil mesofauna in the maize cropping system." JOURNAL OF SOIL BIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY 44, no. 1 (2024): 48–57. https://doi.org/10.58682/jsbe.44.1/svki8099.

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Abstract The impact of different doses of NPK fertilizer on the abundance of soil mesofauna under rainfed conditions to achieve different target yields in maize crops with and without farmyard manure was studied. Soil application of 123.74:48.91:55.59 kg N:P: K/ha + 20.76 tonnes of FYM/ha harboured significantly higher soil mesofauna (26.88/400g soil) compared to other treatments during the cropping and non-cropping season. The least abundance of soil mesofauna was observed in the plot treated with recommended fertilizer alone (251.17:113.31:114.35 kg N:P: K/ha) (13.81/400 g soil) in cropping
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Sun, Yunlong, Shu Zhang, Yueming Liang, Xuan Yu, and Fujing Pan. "Plants Drive Microbial Biomass and Composition but Not Diversity to Promote Ecosystem Multifunctionality in Karst Vegetation Restoration." Microorganisms 13, no. 3 (2025): 590. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms13030590.

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Natural restoration has emerged as a prominent approach in recent decades for the rehabilitation of degraded ecosystems globally. However, the specific changes and underlying mechanisms by natural restoration that influence the multifunctionality of karst ecosystems remain poorly understood. In this study, soil, litter, and fine root samples were collected from four chronosequence stages of vegetation restoration—grassland (G), shrubland (SH), shrub-tree land (ST), and forest (F)—within a karst ecosystem in Southwestern China. The aim was to evaluate the impacts of vegetation restoration on ec
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Li, Ying, Zhongfeng Zhang, Shuhui Tan, et al. "Diversity of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Increases with Tree Age in Karstic Rocky Desertification Areas of Southwestern China." Forests 16, no. 1 (2024): 24. https://doi.org/10.3390/f16010024.

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The diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) is a crucial indicator for determining the productivity of forest ecosystems and for assessing degraded areas. At present, the effect of tree age and vegetation restoration strategies on AMF diversity in karstic rocky desertification areas remains unclear. This study investigated AMF diversity and abundance in soils planted with Delavaya toxocarpa Franch. for 18, 11, and 4 years in a karstic desertification area of southwestern China. Additionally, it explored AMF community composition in soils of an 18-year-old D. toxocarpa plantation, a sec
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Peng, Xiaohui. "Ecosystem Restoration, Conservation, and Diversity under Climate Response." BCP Business & Management 16 (December 26, 2021): 78–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v16i.260.

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The ecological crisis caused by climate change is a wake-up call for human survival and development. The answer is self-evident: do nothing or do something actively. Based on the problematic ecological situation, it is necessary to carry out scientific restoration and adequate protection of the ecosystem and firmly take the road of sustainable development on the basis of respecting the law of nature and protecting biodiversity. This work mainly discussed the issues of ecosystem restoration, protection, and biodiversity under climate response, exploring the current ecological crisis caused by c
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Bergthaller, Hannes. "Resonance and Vegetal Citizenship in Aldo Leopold’s A Sand County Almanac." Plant Perspectives 1, no. 2 (2024): 335–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3197/whppp.63845494909737.

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The problem of ethical obligations to plants has rarely been raised in Western traditions of thought. However, it is central to Aldo Leopold’s A Sand County Almanac, one of the key texts of modern American environmentalism. For Leopold, the effects of a civilisation on the vegetal base of the trophic pyramid are the ultimate measure of its value, and the principal failure of modern civilisation is that it blinds people to this fact. For humans to become proper citizens of the land community, they must build reciprocal relationships with other members of the community, which can be understood a
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