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1

Orre, Christoffer. "Misappropriation Sanctions : Discovering the Threshold for Freezing Assets of Ousted Kleptocrats with EU Restrictive Measures." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-393171.

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The misappropriation sanctions refer to the European Union sanctions adopted against foreign kleptocrats to address the suspected theft of public funds. After the regimes had been successfully overthrown in the Arab Spring in Tunisia and Egypt in 2011 as well as the Maidan Revolution in Ukraine in 2014, the misappropriation sanctions were imposed, in all three cases, as the ousted leaders and their close associates were suspected of stealing vast amounts of public funds from their respective countries and hiding the misappropriated funds overseas. The misappropriation sanctions take the form o
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Ligero, Gilberto Notário. "Sanções processuais por improbidade na execução civil." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2014. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/6660.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:23:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Gilberto Notario Ligero.pdf: 1465985 bytes, checksum: 9674aa94e86b56b64c6199e1b2022477 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-12-03<br>This thesis has as its object the procedural sanctions for misconduct in civil enforcement. The methodological approach, observing the concentration area of the program is given by the fact that currently the executive activity, represented by the execution of a sentence or the autonomous process execution, is considered essential to the effectiveness of judicial protection . What happens i
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3

Ng, Ka-sing David. "Shoplifting should not be dealt with by criminal sanction." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1990. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B12840579.

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4

Majlessi, M. Shervin. "Use of economic sanctions under international law : a contemporary assessment." Thesis, McGill University, 1999. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=30318.

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The growth in the use of collective and unilateral economic sanctions in the post-Cold-War epoch calls for a re-examination of the legal basis and constraints on the implementation of sanctions. This thesis is an attempt to explore, from a legal point of view, the problems and restrictions associated with sanctions, and suggest ways in which economic sanctions can be rendered more legitimate in terms of international legal requirements.<br>Unilateral and collective economic sanctions are based on different legal premises: the traditional theory of retaliation and treaty principles respectively
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5

Cartwright, Peter. "The role of criminal sanctions in consumer protection." Thesis, Aberystwyth University, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.273783.

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6

Al-Hajeri, Abdul-Rahman R. "Sanctions in public works contracts : a comparative study." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.261869.

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7

Cole, William Dalton. "Legal Sanctions and the Consensus of Crime Seriousness." W&M ScholarWorks, 1987. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539625430.

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8

Jalali, Javad. "The impact of sanctions upon civil aviation safety." Thesis, McGill University, 2011. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=104746.

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Located between diplomacy and military action on a scale of intervention, economic sanctions are assumed to be an effective tool to influence global politics. However, assessments of the success of economic sanctions generally indicate that, in most cases, they fail to bring about the desired outcome. Rather, economic sanctions usually hit the wrong targets with innocent civilians often paying the price instead of the ruling elites and their collaborators. Among sectors targeted by economic sanctions, measures taken against civil aviation may place people, airlines, and cities inside and out
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9

Palmer, Sherilyn A. "A review and analysis of community-based sanctions in Canada." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/6861.

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The search for effective community-based sentencing alternatives has been ongoing for a long time. However, despite the overwhelming interest, we knew relatively little about the conditions under which alternatives can be effectively applied to meet specific objectives, how obstacles to their effective implementation can be overcome, and how they can be rooted on a systematic basis. The research program that was approved as part of Bill C-19, concentrated on community service orders, restitution and the proposed fine option programs. To support the jurisdictions in the research program, federa
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10

Guo, Jing Xi. "EU sanctions :how effective is it? ;Guo Jingxi." Thesis, University of Macau, 2015. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b3335211.

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11

Majlessi, M. Shervin. "Use of economic sanctions under international law, a contemporary assessment." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ64294.pdf.

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12

D'Hollander, Juliette. "Economic sanctions as a means to enforce human rights." Thesis, McGill University, 1995. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=23437.

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The United Nations Security Council has recently imposed economic sanctions against several states with the aim to protect human rights. Before the Second World War economic sanctions had been imposed under the Covenant of the League of Nations. It was, however, only with the creation of the United Nations and the evolution of international human rights law that economic sanctions have been imposed explicitly in the name of human rights. While the Security Council has ordered economic sanctions against Iraq, Haiti and the former Yugoslavia for their human rights violations, the thesis explores
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13

Mäkinen, Johanna. "Sanctions as a tool for compliance : A quantitative study on violations of international humanitarian law and imposition of economic sanctions." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för freds- och konfliktforskning, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-373113.

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The 1990’s did not only see the end of the Cold War, it experienced several man-made humanitarian crises, an emerging debate on the responsibility to protect, and an increased number of sanctions. All at the same time. How does these relate to each other? International economic sanctions can be seen as having the purposes of both punishing and making others comply with certain norms (Galtung, 1967:379). I believe that both of these purposes are visible when imposing sanctions as reactions to violations of international humanitarian law. Because of this, I argue that violations of IHL are likel
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14

Benziouche, Sarah. "Les sanctions des pratiques anticoncurrentielles : une approche critique." Thesis, Nice, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015NICE0005.

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Les pratiques anticoncurrentielles se sont multipliées d’une façon préoccupante. Face à ce risque, le législateur national et celui de l’Union européenne ont opté pour un système répressif basé sur une diversité des sanctions. Des sanctions administratives, pénales et civiles sont ainsi imposées à l’encontre des auteurs des pratiques anticoncurrentielles. Toutefois, le recours aux sanctions civiles et pénales demeure parcimonieux. Les sanctions administratives, notamment les amendes et leur augmentation constante constituent la clé du système de sanction. Afin de lutter efficacement contre les
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15

Murphy, Rosemary Alice. "The development of economic sanctions in the practice of the United Nations Security Council." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2011. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12869/.

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The United Nations was established in the belief that working together states could curb the use of force and the damage to states and individuals associated with it. Upon its creation the United Nations Security Council became the global policeman enforcing the rules of the Charter aided by the weapons contained in Chapter V11. One of those weapons was the recourse to economic sanctions. In theory, if the economic lifeblood of a state is cut off it will be forced to modify its behaviour without the need for military intervention. As such, economic sanctions are an attractive resource for an i
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16

Cren, Rozenn. "Poursuites et sanctions en droit pénal douanier." Thesis, Paris 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA020044/document.

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Cette thèse est consacrée à l'étude des mécanismes de poursuites et de sanctions en droit pénal douanier afin d'en discerner les particularités et d'en comprendre les enjeux. Il s'agit de percevoir si ce droit demeure fondamentalement isolé au sein de la procédure pénale ou s'il tend à se normaliser. Dans une moindre mesure, il s'agit également de le resituer au sein des contentieux fiscaux que le législateur ne cesse de faire évoluer. La répression des infractions douanières est marquée par un fort particularisme, qui s'explique par l'histoire mais surtout par la spécificité de cette délinqua
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17

Ng, Ka-sing David, and 吳家聲. "Shoplifting should not be dealt with by criminal sanction." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1990. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31976360.

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18

Björkquist, Cornelia. "States’ Possibilities to Guarantee Fair Trial Rights in the Context of Security Council Targeted Sanctions." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-69340.

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19

Sadki, Cyrielle. "Le principe ne bis in idem et les sanctions disciplinaires." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0616.

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L'adage ne bis in idem déjà connu du droit romain est utilisé en procédure pénale, il a pour signification que nul ne peut être poursuivi deux fois pour les mêmes faits. Cette règle a pour objectif de garantir la protection des libertés individuelles notamment, la sécurité juridique et l'équité. En droit français, il est prévu à l’article 368 du code de procédure pénale que « aucune personne acquittée légalement ne peut plus être reprise ou accusée à raison des mêmes faits, même sous une qualification différente ». Ne bis in idem possède un édifice tridimensionnel déterminant le non-cumul des
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20

Leroux-Campello, Marie. "Les sanctions en droit de la consommation." Thesis, Paris 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA020079.

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De multiples sanctions répondent à la violation du droit de la consommation. Ces sanctions sont perçues comme des outils indispensables au respect de ce droit. Leur prolifération ainsi que leur caractère dérogatoire au droit commun sont pourtant fréquemment dénoncés. Surpénalisation, prime à la mauvaise foi des consommateurs, automaticité, intrusion du juge dans la sphère contractuelle, atteindraient leur légitimité. L’instrumentalisation des sanctions provoquerait leur confusion et leur dénaturation généralisée. La pénalisation des sanctions civiles et la banalisation des sanctions pénales so
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21

Lavers, Jacqueline Troy. "An appraisal of the legitimacy of extraterrestrial jurisdiction in criminal law and economic sanctions." Thesis, University of Kent, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.420830.

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22

Lee, Foong Mee, and n/a. "Remedies and sanctions against corporate officers for breaches of duties under part 3.2 of the corporations law." University of Canberra. Law, 1994. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20050523.102418.

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The subject of sanctions and remedies against corporate officers for breaches of the provisions in the Corporations Law is an area of the law which has been largely neglected by the legislature. Although there have been several legislative reforms on remedies since the Corporations Law came into force, those reforms were ad hoc in nature and no attempt has been made to carry out a comprehensive review to assess the effectiveness of the existing sanctions and remedies in context of the needs of contemporary society. In consequence, there is increasing concern that the remedies employed in Austr
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23

Hovell, Devika. "The value of procedure : formalist and substantive approaches to procedural fairness in Security Council sanctions decision-making." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.711638.

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24

Bauchot, Bertrand. "Sanctions pénales nationales et droit international." Phd thesis, Université du Droit et de la Santé - Lille II, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00200035.

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Le développement massif de la criminalité internationale et des atteintes aux droits fondamentaux a eu pour conséquence une intrusion grandissante du droit international dans les sphères de compétences répressives nationales. Au détriment de la souveraineté pénale, le droit international prescrit aux Etats des contraintes majeures. Dès lors qu'il prohibe un comportement criminel, dans une optique répressive, le droit international impose aux Etats d'incriminer l'infraction, d'établir leur compétence pénale, de poursuivre et de coopérer, et, le cas échéant, de sanctionner pénalement. Cependant,
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25

Hashim, Refka. "Sanctioning the sanctioned : A postcolonial perspective on the sanctions paradox." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Teologiska institutionen, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-412229.

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The aim of this is to develop a theoretical framework for addressing the usage and effects of economic sanctions, through a postcolonial perspective on the human rights discourse, by examining how economic sanctions can be legitimized even though proven to be ineffective and harmful to civilians. The main theoretical framework is based on a postcolonial perspective on the human rights discourse and how it relates to liberalism, imperialism and international law - to further understand the role that economic sanctions has. Further, the effectiveness of sanctions is assessed through different pe
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26

Woll, William. "La licéité des sanctions prises par les organisations internationales contre des particuliers." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210030.

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La thèse s’intéresse aux sanctions prises par des exécutifs internationaux et qui ont pour cibles des personnes physiques ou morales :gels et confiscations d’avoirs, interdictions de voyager, amendes et même inscriptions sur des listes à caractère infâmant. La licéité de ces sanctions est examinée à l’aune des règles du droit international qui leur sont applicables :d’une part, les règles de procédure et, de l’autre, le droit international des droits de l’homme. <p><p>L’analyse permet d’identifier deux types de sanctions illicites :<p><p>1°) Le premier type comprend les sanctions qui sont péna
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Kaufulu, Chisomo G. "Strengthening the design and implementation of economic sanctions within the framework of international human rights law : a critical appraisal." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/37386.

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28

Nilsson, Viktoria. "EU Counterterrorist Sanctions and Individual Rights : An Examination of the Potential Difference in Level of Protection within the AFSJ and CFSP." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-250278.

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The AFSJ is an area of law developed through the purpose of creating and withholding internal security and justice. This area is of vast importance due to both the realization of an internal market and a Union without internal borders. The CFSP is an area dealing with foreign policy, thus focusing on the security, defense and diplomatic action relating to third countries. There are extensive constitutional differences between the two areas of law. In terms of individual protection, the AFSJ has as one of the main purposes to provide the Union with an effective judicial system, where the right
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Cosimo, S. Deborah Rodeheaver Daniel Gilbert. "The impact of legal sanctions on recidivism rates among male perpetrators of domestic violence." [Denton, Tex.] : University of North Texas, 2009. http://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc12106.

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Davids, Fuad Aldred. "“Compliance and enforcement: The Legal Suitability of the Utilisation of Criminal Sanctions in South African Environmental Law”." University of the Western Cape, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/8072.

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Magister Legum - LLM<br>In this thesis I analysed the suitability and effectiveness of the criminal sanction with regards to compliance and enforcement in South African environmental law. My central argument is that the criminal sanction is not the perfect mechanism to address compliance and enforcement in South African environmental law sufficiently. Compliance and enforcement of South African environmental law has been a stumbling block for years since the implementation of the first piece of environmental legislation. Thus I explored compliance and enforcement in South Africa and identified
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Holmes, Nigel. "The Impact of Economic Sanctions on the Right to Health: A comparative study between South African and Iraq." Thesis, Online Access, 2008. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/usrfiles/modules/etd/docs/etd_gen8Srv25Nme4_3448_1269390425.pdf.

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32

Davis, Tara M. "International intellectual property rights : effectiveness of incentives for enforcement." Virtual Press, 2008. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1390656.

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In this technological age the distribution of information happens faster and easier than ever before. This ease of transfer of information brings challenges for international intellectual property rights protection. It addresses reasons governments work to increase enforcement and reasons governments do not comply with enforcement protocols. It assesses the pressure international agreements and incentives exert on governments to produce compliance. This paper evaluates 76 countries in three non-consecutive years on their level of enforcement. It includes a discussion of contributing factors to
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Miotto, Lopes Lucas. "Covenants and swords : coercion in law." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/31490.

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This thesis is a study of the coerciveness of legal systems. I defend two main claims: that typical legal systems are much less coercive than most legal and political philosophers think, and that legal systems are not necessarily coercive. My defence is developed in three parts. The first is dedicated to building the necessary theoretical framework to defend the main claims of this thesis. This is where I offer a rigorous formulation of the questions that this thesis addresses and contextualise them within broader debates about the relationship between law and coercion. A substantial portion o
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Thorpe, Phillip Andrew. "A critical evaluation of securities and commodities legislation in Hong Kong : the use of statutory discretions and informal sanctions /." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1986. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B12323366.

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35

De, Ravel d'Esclapon Marion. "Etude comparée des systèmes de sanctions en droit des marchés financiers en France et au Canada." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016STRAA015/document.

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La persistance des fraudes financières depuis les origines de la création de la bourse conduit au constat selon lequel la sanction est un élément fondamental du bon fonctionnement des marchés financiers. En l’état actuel du droit positif, notre système de sanction repose pour l’essentiel sur l’Autorité des marchés financiers. À première vue, le droit français offre le visage d’une architecture moderne. Pourtant, l’actualité n’en finit pas de démontrer l’existence d’affaires et de fraudes sensibles affectant drastiquement la confiance des investisseurs dans le système. En vue d’une amélioration
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Réguer-Petit, Léa. "L'appréhension par le droit de l'Union européenne des sanctions dans le domaine des activités sportives." Thesis, Paris 9, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA090039/document.

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Le sport européen est à la veille d'un bouleversement quant à sa prise en compte par le droit de l'UE et par le droit de la Convention européenne des droits de l’homme. Le constat du chevauchement de normes et de référentiels juridiques différents produisant des effets sur les sanctions infligées au « sportif citoyen européen » conduit à la répétition de difficultés relatives à la violation des principes d'égalité de traitement et d'intégrité des compétitions sportives. Cette thèse démontre la nécessité d'une européanisation des sanctions infligées au « sportif citoyen européen », et propose u
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Nyer, Damien. "Jurisdictional fairness and freezing measures : an analysis in Canadian private international law." Thesis, McGill University, 2004. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=81243.

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Over the last decade the law of judicial jurisdiction has undergone profound changes in Canada. Chief among the factors that prompted evolution is the recognition of fairness as a guiding principle in the elaboration of jurisdictional rules. This thesis presents the consequences such recognition has already had and should have on the granting of freezing measures, those specific provisional measures aimed at freezing a defendant's assets pending litigation.<br>Having reviewed the freezing measures that can be obtained from Canadian courts, this thesis shows how concerns of fairness to t
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Cosimo, S. Deborah. "The Impact of Legal Sanctions on Recidivism Rates among Male Perpetrators of Domestic Violence." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2009. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc12106/.

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Using a Cox proportional hazards regression model, this dissertation explores three factors currently not addressed in the literature on men who batter women and who are court ordered to participate in a battering intervention program. These factors are the cumulative effects of civil and criminal legal sanctions (dose-response of sanctions) for domestic violence related offenses on recidivism, reduced opportunities to recidivate, and whether the number of legal sanctions imposed has an effect on how long a man maintains his non-recidivism status. Because one domestic violence case may involv
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Thorpe, Phillip Andrew. "A critical evaluation of securities and commodities legislation in Hong Kong: the use of statutory discretionsand informal sanctions." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1986. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31974855.

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Velev, Ognyan Lyubomirov. "La place de la probation parmi les sanctions pénales : étude comparative du droit pénal bulgare et du droit pénal francais." Thesis, Bordeaux 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013BOR40056.

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La probation a été introduite dans la législation bulgare en 2002 (JO, n° 92/2002). Lenouvel article 42a est apparu dans le Code pénal, définissant la probation comme « unensemble de mesures de contrôle et de traitement non privatives de liberté » et la classantparmi les peines de notre droit répressif (par la même loi, les peines d’assignation à unelocalité sans privation de liberté et d’interdiction d’habiter dans une localité déterminée ontété supprimées). Les mesures de probation se divisent en obligatoires et facultatives. Lespremières sont : 1. enregistrement obligatoire 1 et 2. rendez-v
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Koutrakos, Panos. "Trade, foreign policy and defence in EU constitutional law : the legal regulation of sanctions, exports of dual-use goods and armaments /." Oxford [u.a.] : Hart, 2001. http://www.gbv.de/dms/sub-hamburg/324099142.pdf.

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Vuorijärvi, April. "The Dark Side of Economic Sanctions: Unveiling the Plight of Women from Myanmar/Burma - A Minor Field Study in Myanmar and Thailand." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för kultur och samhälle (KS), 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-23157.

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An investigative research unraveling the implication of economic sanctions on Burmese women. This research was inspired by allegations in 2003 that thousands of women in Burma/Myanmar lost their jobs in the garment industry, thus exposing women to vulnerable aspects of forced migration and trafficking. A short case study of Iraq, Haiti, and Cuba is additionally provided while the history of economic sanctions and boycotts is heavily scrutinized. Perspectives of humanitarian law, human rights law, and feminist theory frame the basis of the research of which provide another critical dimension in
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DaGrossa, Joseph. "The Incapacitation and Specific Deterrent Effects of Responses to Technical Non-Compliance of Offenders Under Supervision: Analysis from a Sample of Federal Judicial Districts." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2018. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/487447.

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Criminal Justice<br>Ph.D.<br>Each year, approximately one-third of all people admitted to prison in the United States are committed as the result of a revocation of community-based supervision such as probation, parole, or federal supervised release (Carson & Anderson, 2016). Many of these individuals are being incarcerated for technical violations of their supervision - conduct other than the commission of a new crime which is in violation of a condition of supervision. The practice of committing offenders to prison for technical violations of supervision is rather common at the state level.
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Ahualli, Steinberg Maria Gabriela. "Le terrorisme en droit comparé franco-brésilien." Thesis, Poitiers, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018POIT3005/document.

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L'évolution du terrorisme dans les trente dernières années a provoqué la réaction de la communauté internationale et celle des États. Un droit pénal d'extrême sévérité baptisé droit pénal de l'ennemi est en train de se développer. L'étude comparée franco-brésilienne des définitions adoptées, des sanctions et des procédures applicables en matière de terrorisme révèle la présence et les limites posés à ce droit, par les principes de la proportionnalité et de la légalité, ces deux principes qui sont devenus le commun dénominateur des toutes législations en matière pénale. De la sorte les idées de
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Mbaye, Abdoulaye. "Les empêchements ou obstacles liés à l'application des sanctions pénales au regard du droit comparé : l'exemple de la France, du Maroc et du Sénégal." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM1079.

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De la certitude d'une peine à son exécution complète on mesure combien la voie est pleine d'imprévus. Le temps, les magistrats, le pouvoir politique ont leurs actions propres qui vont annihiler, écourter, voire interrompre le processus d'application de la peine privative de liberté. L'effectivité de cette sanction pénale n'a cessé de souffrir de mécanismes légaux et d'événements de faits. Ces derniers, tout en permettant à leur bénéficiaire d'être libre, constituaient au même moment un obstacle ou un empêche réel à l'application effective de la peine prévue par les textes ; ou même celle prono
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46

Simon, Edouard. "Rôles et fonctions du droit de l'Union européenne dans l'intégration des politiques d'acquisition d'armement." Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01D030.

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Les budgets d'équipement de défense en Europe connaissent depuis la fin de la guerre froide une baisse structurelle et régulière. Ce phénomène est aujourd'hui amplifié par la crise de la dette qui touche l'Europe. Une telle diminution porte un risque de perte de capacités (technologiques, industrielles, ... ) et, in fine, de déclassement stratégique pour les Etats européens et l'UE en tant que puissance potentielle ou en devenir. Face à cette menace, deux solutions complémentaires ont été identifiées de longue date l'ouverture des marchés publics à la concurrence européenne et la consolidation
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47

Severino, Renata Cortez Vieira. "Sanções processuais por ato atentatório ao exercício da jurisdição : instrumento de efetividade das decisões judiciais." Universidade Católica de Pernambuco, 2007. http://www.unicap.br/tede//tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=175.

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O presente estudo teve por objeto a sistematização da matéria concernente às sanções processuais aplicáveis em decorrência da prática de atos atentatórios ao exercício da jurisdição relativamente ao descumprimento das decisões judiciais e a apresentação de soluções às contradições existentes na legislação e na jurisprudência brasileiras sobre o tema, a fim de contribuir para o aprimoramento da teoria processual; estimular a utilização, pelos tribunais, das sanções processuais decorrentes de atos atentatórios ao exercício da jurisdição; e fornecer subsídios à alteração legislativa dos dispositi
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48

Sangare, Yacouba. "Les Sanctions en Droit du travail : Etude comparative du droit français et du droit malien." Phd thesis, Université de Cergy Pontoise, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00796952.

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Le Mali étant une ancienne colonie française, il y a de fortes ressemblances entre les deux droits au niveau de la définition de sanctions applicables notamment la requalification du contrat de travail, la nullité du contrat de travail. Mais l'application des sanctions dans ces deux pays ne se fait pas de la même manière. Cela s'explique par des raisons sociales, culturelles et économiques. Pour illustrer les points de convergences et de divergences entre ces deux législations, il nous a été nécessaire d'analyser les sanctions civiles, administratives et pénales dans les deux pays sur la base
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49

Hachicha, Farah. "Qualité des Produits, Qualité de la main d’oeuvre et Sanctions optimales dans la Théorie de l’Agence." Thesis, Paris 2, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA020032/document.

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Après une introduction générale et un survey de littérature, l’apport de cette thèse est d’établir un lien entre le marché des biens et le marché de travail et de proposer un système légal optimal pour dissuader les comportements opportunistes au sein de l’entreprise. Tout au long de la thèse, le cadre d’analyse utilisé est le cas d’un monopole qui produit deux types de biens. Les consommateurs sont hétérogènes selon leurs préférences à la qualité. Le chapitre 2 analyse différentes structures d’agence afin de déterminer la meilleure structure qui permet à la fois de maximiser le profit de l’entre
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50

Saavedra, Velazco Renzo E. "Externalities and allocation criteria in Tort Law. Pricing strategy v. sanctioning strategy: First part." THĒMIS-Revista de Derecho, 2014. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/109635.

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With the arrival of the Economic Analysis of Law, some scholars began to consider Law as a set of “official prices” given by the legislature or the courts. Such change of perspective created some ius-economic inconsistencies because  a  large segment of the doctrine didn’t realize the impossibility of efficiently regulating the economy by recurring only toorders and mandates.In this article, the author argues that it is necessary to establish the ius-economic differences between sanctions and prices, i.e. between those hypotheses in which Lawsets a price on a behavior and those cases which Law
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