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Journal articles on the topic 'Retentive factors'

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1

Y.S, Saranya, Suja Joseph, Aby Mathew T, Annie Susan Thomas, Aswati Soman, and Minnu Harshakumar. "RETENTION IN MAXILLOFACIAL PROSTHESIS: A LITERATURE REVIEW." International Journal of Advanced Research 9, no. 5 (2021): 1257–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/12964.

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Defects in the maxillofacial region can be congenital or acquired, and may negatively affect their physical and psychological health, hence such defects requires rehabilitation to improve the quality of life. Maxillofacial prosthesis helps in substituting these missing body part. The mode of retention are always challenging. Apart from the various modes of retention available, a thorough treatment planning can give a better quality of maxillofacial prostheses. The type of retentive to be given depends on several factors such as the shape and size of the defect, the systemic conditions and the
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YS, Saranya, Suja Joseph, Aby Mathew T, Annie Susan Thomas, Aswati Soman, and Minnu Harshakumar. "RETENTION IN MAXILLOFACIAL PROSTHESIS: A LITERATURE REVIEW." International Journal of Advanced Research 9, no. 5 (2021): 879–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/12918.

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Defects in the maxillofacial region can be congenital or acquired, and may negatively affect their physical and psychological health, hence such defects require rehabilitation to improve the quality of life. Maxillofacial prosthesis helps in substituting these missing body parts. The mode of retention is always challenging. Apart from the various modes of retention available, a thorough treatment planning can give a better quality of maxillofacial prostheses. The type of retentive to be given depends on several factors such as the shape and size of the defect, the systemic conditions and the a
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3

Naik, V. Amit, and Sunit Kumar Jurel. "Comparative analysis of auxiliary retentive factors affecting retention of complete cast metal crown." international journal of stomatology & occlusion medicine 3, no. 4 (2010): 195–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12548-011-0070-z.

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Rajesh, Asija, Tyagi Amarkant, Kumar Goyal Anil, and Yadav Seema. "Evaluation and Future Perspectives of Gastro Retentive Dosage Forms." International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Review and Research 15, no. 06 (2023): 07–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12581582.

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AbstractIn past years, technological advances have been achieved to improve the therapeutic efficacyand medication bioavailability of oral dosage forms. In this situation, a variety of gastroretentive drug delivery systems (GRDDS) have been employed to increase the therapeuticeffectiveness of medications with a limited window of absorption, instability at alkaline pH,solubility in acidic circumstances, and local stomach activity. The physiological status of thestomach and numerous factors that have an impact on GRDDS are covered in this review.Expandable, ultra porous hydrogel, bio/mucoadhesiv
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Al-Samawi, Laith Mahmoud Abdulhadi. "A Mathematical method for Calculating the Retentive Force of Ring Clasps when Designing the Removable Partial Denture Metal Frame." WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON APPLIED AND THEORETICAL MECHANICS 18 (October 23, 2023): 221–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/232011.2023.18.21.

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Practically, calculating the retentive force of the clasps used as a part of removable partial dentures testing of general retention. This test is done using a universal testing machine or a pull test kit. However, these techniques aren't feasible until after designing and fabricating the framework. Therefore, a calculating method or formula based on the variables affecting the retentive force of any clasp seems necessary while developing the framework and before the final casting of the partial denture. The objective of this experiment is to determine the formula that mathematically estimates
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Orujov, Kamran, Daniel Roth, Matthias Karl, and Tanja Grobecker-Karl. "Retentive Behavior of Locator versus Ball Attachments on Parallel versus Non-Parallel Implants." Applied Sciences 14, no. 2 (2024): 914. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14020914.

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Several factors determine the retention force in removable implant-retained overdentures using prefabricated ball- or locator-type attachment systems. In this context, it was the goal of this in vitro study to examine the effect of implant angulation and female part alignment. Two model situations with two parallel or 12° tilted implants were fabricated onto which locator or ball attachments could be mounted. Simulated prostheses (n = 5) were made as antagonist parts and the assemblies were positioned in a universal testing machine for repeatedly (three times per female attachment) quantifying
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Kumar, Deepak, Mayank Bansal, and Monika Sharma. "Gastro-Retentive Tablets for Natural Detoxification." Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Research 13, no. 6 (2024): 74–78. https://doi.org/10.32553/jbpr.v13i6.1216.

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Natural products have gained significant attention in recent years due to their potential health benefits and minimal side effects. However, the bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy of many natural compounds are often limited by factors such as poor solubility, rapid degradation, and first-pass metabolism. To address these challenges, innovative drug delivery systems have been developed to enhance the therapeutic potential of natural detoxifying agents. This research paper focuses on the development and evaluation of a novel drug delivery system that combines the advantages of effervescent
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Medic, Vesna, and Kosovka Obradovic-Djuricic. "Factors influencing bonding fixed restorations." Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo 136, no. 5-6 (2008): 232–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh0806232m.

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INTRODUCTION Crown displacement often occurs because the features of tooth preparations do not counteract the forces directed against restorations. OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of preparation designs on retention and resistance of fixed restorations. METHOD The study was performed on 64 differently sized stainless steel dies. Also, caps which were used for evaluated retention were made of stainless steel for each die. After cementing the caps on experimental dies, measuring of necessary tensile forces to separate cemented caps from dies was done. Caps, which w
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Aleksovsk, Aleksandar. "FLOATING GASTRO-RETENTIVE DOSAGE FORMS – A NOVEL APPROACH FOR TARGETED AND CONTROLLED DRUG DELIVERY." Journal Human Research in Rehabilitation 2, no. 1 (2012): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.21554/hrr.041201.

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Controlled (modified) release dosage forms are one of the key concepts in drug delivery, leading to enhanced drug bioavailability and increased patient’s compliance. However conventional modified release dosage forms encounter one big disadvantage- lack of site-specific drug delivery. Scientists developed different kinds of targeted oral controlled release forms. One of these are gastro-retentive systems- systems which can remain in the stomach region for prolonged period of time and thereby release the active compound in controlled fashion. Floating dosage forms are the most promising approac
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Pravin, Bhimrao Navgire Nilesh Paraji Musmade Amol rajendra Dhayarkar V. M. satpute Ghodake S. R. Gajanan Sanap. "Gastro Retentive Drug Delivery Systems: A Review." International Journal in Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, no. 5 (2024): 886–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11210033.

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In the current days, gastro retentive drug delivery systems (GRDDS) receive the great attention because they increase the performance of controlled release dosage forms, which can take orally. It is a widely employed technique to retain the dosage form in the stomach for a long period by releasing the drug slowly. These systems improved the patient compliance, which increases the therapeutic index of drugs. Various physiological barriers associated with the gastro retentive drug delivery systems such as short gastric retentive time, variation in gastric emptying time that can reduced by this t
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Kong, YuSheng, Rabnawaz Khan, and Mohammad Imran. "Willpower of Retentive Factors in Job Level and Recital Human Resource Management in Project." International Journal of Learning and Development 8, no. 1 (2018): 194. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijld.v8i1.12173.

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This research will focus on the “Willpower Of Retentive Factors In Job Level And Recital Human Resource Management In Project”, it’s based differences in project human resource management as an application of the John Bauknecht (2008) study “Embattled Worker Retention: Performance-Based and Job-R elated Differences in Reported Reasons for Staying” in the various production and engineering industrial projects of southern Punjab considering Project Human Resource Management as a fundamental basic function of project administration.This study has its importance in life of a student from different
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Datir, S. K., P. B. Patil, and R. B. Saudagar. "Floating type drug delivery system: a review." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 9, no. 2 (2019): 428–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i2.2492.

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Floating Type drug delivery system retains the dosage form for a long span. They provide local delivery to specific region like stomach and proximal small intestine and shows better bioavailability and improve therapeutic activity and substantial benefit to patients. FDDS is one of the novel drug delivery system to prolong gastric retention time. Various forms of gastro retentive drug delivery system, such as floating and non- floating.
 Keywords: Floating Drug Delivery System, Classification effervescent, non-effervescent, and Factors affecting FDDS.
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Gerova-Vatsova, Tsvetalina, Stefan Peev, and Ralitsa Yotsova. "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERIODONTAL HEALTH AND FIXED PROSTETHIC RESTORATIONS." Journal of IMAB - Annual Proceeding (Scientific Papers) 29, no. 4 (2023): 5174–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5272/jimab.2023294.5174.

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Periodontal health and various types of dental restorations are very closely related. On the one hand, periodontitis is a multifactorial disease. The main etiological factor is the microflora found in dental plaque. Plaque retentive factors - both natural and iatrogenic - are extremely important for the development of an inflammatory process of the periodontium. Among the most common iatrogenic plaque retentive factors are overhanging interproximal restorations (direct and indirect) and not precisely made prosthetic fixed structures. On the other hand, for restorative dentistry to be successfu
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Kirtika, Reeta Jain, Ravudai Jabbal, Gagandeep Kansal, and Sumit Chopra. "Retention of maxillofacial prosthesis: A review." IP Annals of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry 9, no. 3 (2023): 135–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.aprd.2023.027.

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The facial region defects caused by trauma, accident, tumor or congenital defects are treated with special facial prostheses. Retention is one of the most important factors that determines the success of a maxillofacial prosthesis. Retention has always been a problem in prosthodontics other than esthetics. Increased retention improves comfort as well as the confidence in the patient while wearing a facial prosthesis at work and in social settings thereby improving the long-term prognosis of the prosthesis. In the present article, the methods used for the retention of prostheses from past to pr
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S, Shidhaye. "Effect of Food on Bioavailability of Drug through Gastro-Retentive Drug Delivery System." Bioequivalence & Bioavailability International Journal 5, no. 1 (2021): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/beba-16000148.

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Gastro retentive drug delivery systems (GRDDS) have been explored for controlling the release of the drugs by oral administration. However, since these systems are intended to reside in the gastric region for longer period of time, several factors are expected to hamper the absorption rates of the drug in GRDDS. These systems are in contact with the gastric content for longer time and thus, “Food” is expected to interfere with the rate of absorption from these systems. This article focuses on various foods related factors responsible for affecting absorption from the GRDDS type of novel system
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Gauri, R. Dhamale1 Harshali L. Shelke2 Priti B. Shinde3 Rohini R. Khedkar4 Preeti P. Rohokale5 Dr. Jeevan R. Rajguru6. "Gastroretentive Drug Delivery Systems." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, no. 7 (2024): 1825–40. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12818744.

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The aim of this review on gastroretentive drug delivery systems is to gather and present recent literature, particularly highlighting the various gastroretentive methods that have recently emerged as prominent techniques in the realm of site-specific, orally administered, controlled release drug delivery. Floating drug delivery systems represent advanced technology that allows these systems to float on gastric fluids, potentially enhancing the bioavailability and intestinal absorption of encapsulated drugs. The effectiveness of these systems depends on both physio
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Cook, S. D., L. P. Patron, S. L. Salkeld, L. P. Nolan, and C. J. Lavernia. "A NOVEL MAGNETIC SYSTEM TO TREAT TOTAL HIP ARTHROPLASTY INSTABILITY." Orthopaedic Proceedings 106-B, SUPP_16 (2024): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/1358-992x.2024.16.076.

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Dislocation after total hip replacement (THR) is a devastating complication. Risk factors include patient and surgical factors. Mitigation of this complication has proven partially effective. This study investigated a new innovating technique to decrease this problem using rare earth magnets.Computer simulations with design and magnetic finite element analysis software were used to analyze and quantitate the forces around hip implants with embedded magnets into the components during hip range of motion. N52 Neodymium-Iron-Boron rare earth magnets were sized to fit within the existing acetabula
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Harshdeep, Desai* Tushar Rukari Rashmi Mahabal Dr. Vijay Jagtap. "Beyond Conventional: Recent Advancement on Floating Drug Delivery Systems: An Approach to Oral Controlled and Sustained Drug Delivery Via Gastric Retention." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, no. 12 (2024): 2971–94. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14546659.

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Gastro-retentive drug delivery system (GRDDS) has gained immense popularity in the field of oral drug delivery recently. It is a widely employed approach to retain the dosage form in the stomach for an extended period of time and release the drug slowly that can address many challenges associated with conventional oral delivery, including poor bioavailability. Different innovative approaches like magnetic field assisted gastro-retention, plug type swelling system, High-Density Systems, muco-adhesion technique, floating system with or without effervescence are being applied to fabricate GRDDS.
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Patole, Rutuja, Bharatee Chaware, Vishal Mohite, and Vivekkumar Redasani. "A Review for Gastro - Retentive Drug Delivery System." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Development 11, no. 4 (2023): 79–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/ajprd.v11i4.1291.

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Inadequate pharmacokinetic properties may be connected with the widespread use of oral dose forms in disease treatment. Because of the formulation's rapid transit through the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), it can be challenging to achieve therapeutic levels of the medicine in specific situations when it is barely soluble; In addition, some medications must work locally due to a gastric disease, although they only last a short period in the stomach. Numerous studies have been done to identify formulations that can enhance all of these characteristics while extending stomach residence time. Many
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Addanki Anusha, Krishnaphanisri Ponnekanti, Dumpala Sangeetha, Vaishnavi Ekamamidi, and Lokesh Dharavath. "Brief overview of gastro-retentive drug delivery system." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 21, no. 2 (2025): 056–62. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjbphs.2025.21.2.0128.

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English oral delivery of drugs was the most commonly used modality because of patient compliance and ease of administration. After oral administration of any drug, its bioavailability is affected by its residence time in the stomach. This variability may lead to unpredictable times when achieving peak plasma levels. The purpose of writing this review on gastro-retentive drug delivery systems was to comply with the recently become leading methodologies in site-specified orally administrated controlled releasing drug delivery. GRDDS can improve the controlled delivery of drugs that have an absor
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Bilson, S. A. Bilson. "Factors influencing the recruitement and retention of nurses in the Nzema East District." Pentvars Business Journal 5, no. 3 (2011): 30–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.62868/pbj.v5i3.82.

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Recruitment and retention of nurses is very crucial in the human resources and development of the Ghana Ministry of Health. The exodus of Ghanaian nurses to seek greener pastures has created a lot of problems in the area of staff recruitment and retention. This article examines (a) the factors that attract nurses to the Nzema East District (NED); (b) reasons nurses give for accepting to go on transfer to NED; (c) factors that militate against the continuous stay of nurses in the NED; (d) factors that enhance the continued stay of nurses' of NED; (e) the motivating factors nurses recommend for
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Kumar, Abhishek, and Meenakshi Bharkatiya. "A Recent Update on Formulation and Development of Gastro-Retentive Drug Delivery Systems." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Nanotechnology 14, no. 1 (2021): 5257–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.37285/ijpsn.2021.14.1.1.

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Oral route has been the most convenient and accepted route of drug delivery. Owing to tremendous curative benefits of the oral controlled release dosage forms are being preferred as the interesting topic in pharmaceutical field to achieved improved therapeutics advantages. Gastro retentive drug delivery system is novel drug delivery systems which has an upper hand owing to its ability of prolonged retaining ability in the stomach and thereby increase gastric residence time of drugs and also improves bioavailability of drugs. Concept of novel drug delivery system arose to overcome the certain a
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Sumit, Duryodhan. "Retentive aids and a comparison between conventional and digital workflow in maxillofacial prosthodontics: A review." Journal of Orofacial Rehabilitation 1, no. 2 (2021): 93–109. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5205395.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> A maxillofacial prosthesis, an alternative to surgery for the rehabilitation of patients with facial disabilities, are meant to replace parts of the face or missing areas of bone and soft tissue and restore oral functions such as swallowing, speech and chewing, with the main goal being to improve the quality of life of the patients. One of the most important factors that determines the success of a maxillofacial prosthesis is retention. Retention has always been a problem in prosthodontics. Increased retention improves comfort as well as the confidence in the patient
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Venditti, Claudia, Gert Desmet, and Alessandra Adrover. "Prediction of Plate Height Curves of Porous-Shell Pillar Array Columns Micro-Pillar Array Columns." Separations 11, no. 1 (2024): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/separations11010022.

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We investigate band broadening in the most widely adopted configuration of micro-pillar array columns (μPACs)—specifically, a cylindrical pillar array where both the pillar walls and the channel bottom are coated with a thin layer of mesoporous material. The two-zone moment analysis method is adopted to investigate the dispersion properties of μPACs in a broad range of shell thicknesses, reduced fluid velocities, and retention factors. Three different models of the unit cell, of increasing complexity, have been implemented, namely a two-dimensional model and two different three-dimensional mod
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Bonifacius, Setyawan, and Sri Wahyuningsih Rais. "Restorasi mahkota pasak pada gigi dengan jarak serviko-oklusal pendek Dowel crown restoration on tooth with short cervico-occlusal distance." Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science 11, no. 3 (2012): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v11i3.332.

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Dowel crown restoration is a restoration which is often performed by dentists in daily practice. Dental crowns requirethe dowel crown restoration due to several factors including the crown damage cause has been very severe. Dowelcrown restoration usually consists of two parts, namely dowel with core and crown restoration on it. The core must behigh enough in cervico-occlusal direction to obtain sufficient retention for the attachment of the crown. In some casesthis condition cannot be fulfilled because the cervico-occlusal distances are too short resulting from extrusion of thetooth. This pape
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Prasad, Devi, Tarun Parashar, Shivansh Khaudiyal, Akanksha Semwal, and Vikash Jakhmola. "Gastro Retentive Drug Delivery System: Latest Approach towards Novel Drug Delivery." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL QUALITY ASSURANCE 14, no. 04 (2023): 1256–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.25258/ijpqa.14.4.66.

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Various efforts have been undertaken to enhance the bioavailability and clinical performance of oral drug formulations. In pursuit of improving the therapeutic effectiveness of medications that are susceptible to degradation in alkaline pH environments, possess a limited window for absorption within the stomach, and readily dissolve under acidic conditions, a diverse range of gastro-retentive drug delivery systems (GRDDS) have been innovatively designed and developed. As a result, the stomach’s physiological state and the various factors that influence GRDDS will be discussed. As a rule, this
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Bisht, Latika, Tarun Parashar, Mansi Butola, and Vikash Jakhmola. "A Panoramic Review on Gastro-Retentive Floating Drug Delivery System." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DRUG DELIVERY TECHNOLOGY 14, no. 02 (2024): 1239–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.25258/ijddt.14.2.91.

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Floating drug delivery has been demonstrated to be the most efficacious of the numerous gastroretentive drug delivery mechanism strategies. The concept behind this system has drawn substantial interest in recent decades. Several strategies are currently implemented to prolong the stomach residence durations, such as floating drug delivery systems, swelling and expansion systems, polymer bioadhesive systems, deformation systems, high-density, etc., systems, and various delayed emptying gastric devices. From a formulation and technology standpoint, floating drug delivery equipment is a rather si
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Sugiyama, Toyohiko, Keiji Kusumoto, Masayoshi Ohashi, and Akinori Kamiya. "Environmental Friendly Ceramic Building Materials." Key Engineering Materials 690 (May 2016): 150–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.690.150.

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The global warming is one of the most serious problems. The decrease of CO2 emissions in our daily life is an important subject today. Recently, an application of water retentive materials as a paving material has attracted a great deal of attention in Japan. This material is effective for reducing heat island phenomenon, which is also a recent problem in many cities in Japan. Water retained in the material during rainfall evaporates when heated by sunshine. The latent heat absorbed by evaporating water works to cool the surroundings. The water retentive ceramic products are expected to be use
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Chandani, Rajak* Meenakshi Kandwal Shivanand Patil. "Non-Effervescent Gastro-Retentive Tablets For Controlled Release Of Pregabalin." International Journal in Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, no. 9 (2024): 732–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13764897.

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The development and assessment of non-effervescent tablets are essential for ensuring the controlled release of active ingredients such as Pregabalin. Non-effervescent tablets are specifically designed to release medication gradually and consistently over an extended period, which is particularly advantageous for drugs like Pregabalin utilizing HPMC K100M and Carbopol 971P as release-retarding polymers. The objective of this study was to create and assess controlled release matrix tablets containing Pregabalin. The main purpose of this study was to develop gastroretentive tablets with floating
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Prokofieva, Tatiana V., Olga S. Polunina, and Ekaterina A. Polunina. "Risk factors for life-threatening ischemic events and death in patients with myocardial infarction." Journal of Volgograd State Medical University 20, no. 2 (2023): 116–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.19163/1994-9480-2023-20-2-116-120.

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The development and implementation of effective measures of secondary prevention of recurrent ischemic events and post-hospital mortality in patients with myocardial infarction remains relevant. A total of 130 patients (89 men and 41 women) with myocardial infarction of type I were examined. At the in-patient stage of treatment, a set of laboratory data characterizing endogenous intoxication syndrome was subjected to clustering. As a result, four clusters were formed: polymarker-retentive, necrotic-inflammatory, hypoxic-inflammatory and a cluster with no endogenous intoxication syndrome. Recur
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Kukati, Latha, Aisha Rahman, Aymen Fatima, Vyshak R. Menon, and SVVNSM Lakshmi. "Design, development and optimization of gastro-retentive floating in-situ gels loaded with carvedilol microspheres using response surface methodology." Acta Marisiensis - Seria Medica 71, no. 1 (2025): 60–72. https://doi.org/10.2478/amma-2025-0011.

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Abstract Aim: The goal of this study was to formulate and optimize gastro-retentive floating in-situ gel comprising optimized microspheres by Box-Behnken design. Methods: Gellan gum, k-carrageenan were used as gelling polymers and calcium carbonate as complexing and gas generating agent. For optimization X1 (concentration of k-carrageenan), X2 (concentration of calcium carbonate) and X3 (concentration of tri sodium citrate) were considered as factors and Y1 (viscosity), Y2 (floating lag time), Y3 (drug release at 8 hrs) as responses. 17 formulations obtained from the design were prepared and e
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Durga Srinivasarao M, Saravanakumar K. та Chandra Sekhar Kothapalli Bannoth. "Gastro-retentive drug delivery systems: a review with focus on ϐloating drug delivery systems". International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 12, № 2 (2021): 1330–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v12i2.4684.

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Gastro-retentive drug delivery systems (GRDDS) attributes to gastric maintenance time combined with the medication discharge for expanded time has essentially improved patient consistency. Medications for which the chief fundamental site of ingestion is the stomach or the proximal piece of the small digestive tract or have the assimilation issue in the distal piece of the digestive system are reasonable for GRDDS. Orally sustaining or controlling the drug release combined with gastric retention property can avoid recurrent dosing in the case of drugs with short half-lives. GRDDS is also effect
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D., Jeslin*, Anusri S., Ashwini P., et al. "GASTRO RETENTIVE DOSAGE FORMS: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF DESIGN STRATEGIES AND THERAPEUTIC BENEFITS." World Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Research 3, no. 6 (2024): 41–52. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14252428.

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GRDDS have emerged as a promising solution for overcoming the challenges associated with conventional oral dosage forms, particularly the issue of unpredictable gastric emptying times and reduced bioavailability of drugs that are preferentially absorbed in the upper gastrointestinal tract. These systems are intended to extend the duration of the drug absorption in the stomach, thereby improving the bioavailability and subsequent therapeutic efficacy of the medication. The formulation GRDDS type of medication reduce the frequency of dosing by controlling the factors affecting gastric residence
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Kusumadewi, An-Nissa, Lisda Damayanti, Rukiah, and Risdiana. "Factors Affecting the Attractive Force of Dental Magnetic Attachment: A Literature Review for Guiding Dentists in Clinical Application." International Journal of Dentistry 2022 (June 14, 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9711285.

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Aim. The aim of this review is to get a comprehensive description of the factors that may influence the attractive force of the dental magnetic attachment. Background. Dental magnetic attachment is a term for a magnet used as an overdenture retainer. Magnets that are widely used are permanent magnets such as neodymium iron boron (NdFeB) and samarium cobalt (SmCo). Theoretically, the magnetic attractive force in a permanent magnet has a constant retentive force, and the magnitude of the force will not decrease over time. However, several studies revealed that the magnetic attractive force can b
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Stan, Gabriel, Mihai Dan Roman, Horia Orban, et al. "Survival Analysis and Failure Modes of Total Hip Arthroplasty Using a Cemented Semi-Retentive Acetabular Cup." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 24 (2023): 7506. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12247506.

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To reduce the incidence of total hip revisions, there have been continuous efforts to enhance prosthetic materials and designs to optimize implant survival. A primary implant with a constrained acetabular component is often used to minimize the risk of dislocations even though this approach has some drawbacks as reported in the literature. To address these concerns, this study aimed to assess the survivorship and dislocation rate of a semi-retentive cemented acetabular cup when used as a primary implant. The specific cemented cup that we studied was not present in any study that we consulted,
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Guo, Kitty, and Praveen Sharma. "Step 2 for the treatment of periodontal diseases: adjunctive therapies." Dental Update 51, no. 5 (2024): 316–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/denu.2024.51.5.316.

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Step 2 of periodontal therapy primarily aims at the non-surgical, mechanical disruption of the subgingival biofilm and removal of plaque-retentive factors, allowing a shift from disease to health. Numerous therapeutic agents have been proposed as adjuncts to non-surgical periodontal therapy, generally through either aiding disruption of the dental plaque biofilm, or though alteration of the host immune response. This article reviews the British Society of Periodontology's implementation of the S3-level guidelines in relation to adjunctive therapies. CPD/Clinical Relevance: Recommendation to us
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Lee, Yong Seong, Jae Seon Kang, Kang Min Kim, and Jae Sung Pyo. "Optimization of ticagrelor tablet for gastro-retentive drug delivery using full factorial design." Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 23, no. 2 (2024): 235–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v23i2.1.

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Purpose: To identify the optimized region of formulation using quality by design for developing ticagrelor gastro-retentive (GR) tablets. &#x0D; Methods: A 23 + 3 full factorial design of experiments study was used to identify three factors (polyethylene oxide (PEO), compression, and volume of granulating fluid) involved in the wet granulation and compression process of ticagrelor GR tablets. Hardness, friability, content, dosage unit uniformity, and pH 1.2 dissolution rate (at 4, 8, and 12 h) were evaluated as critical quality attributes via analysis of variance using Design Expert software.
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Olariu, I., I. E. Lile, L. Vaida, et al. "Pit and fissure sealants. Prevention by sealing." Medicine in Evolution 29, no. 4 (2023): 525–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.70921/medev.v29i4.983.

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Aim and objectives; This study aimed to assess the caries-prevention benefit and to demonstrate the effectiveness of pit and fissure sealants in preventing caries and the management of early carious lesions. Material and methods; the selection factors for performing the sealing procedure consisted in: the patient's ability to cooperate, age, dental status, depth of grooves and fosses, eating habits but also fluoride prophylaxis in the past and present. Results; The glass ionomer sealant was less retentive when compared to resin sealants. The caries incidence between the glass ionomer and resin
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Kapur, Aditi, Manoj A. Jaiswal, and Sudhir Bhandari. "Factors leading to Nonhealing of severe Lip and Tongue Ulceration in a 10-month-old Infant with Spastic Quadriplegia." Journal of Postgraduate Medicine, Education and Research 51, no. 3 (2017): 140–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jpmer-51-3-140.

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ABSTRACT This paper reports a 10-month-old spastic quadriplegic male child presenting with severe ulceration of ventral surface of tongue and lower lip due to the presence of mandibular and maxillary primary central incisors. The patient was on antiepileptic medication since birth. The recent development of ulcers aggravated the already deficient dietary intake due to his compromised medical status. After considering various treatment modalities, a conservative approach to cover the mandibular teeth and gum pads with a splint made in a flexible denture material was decided. The appliance incor
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Bao, Quan, Xin Meng, Mingcheng Hu, et al. "Simulation analysis of aneurysm embolization surgery: Hemorheology of aneurysms with different embolization rates (CTA)." Bio-Medical Materials and Engineering 32, no. 5 (2021): 295–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/bme-211225.

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BACKGROUND: Embolization degree acts as an important factor affecting recurrence of aneurysm. OBJECTIVE: To analyze the role of hemodynamics parameters of different degrees of embolization in the occurrence, development and post-treatment of aneurysms, and to determine the specific factors causing the occurrence and recurrence of aneurysms after hemodynamics treatment. Our study provides a theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of aneurysms. METHODS: Computed tomography angiography data of a patient with cerebral aneurysm was used to model 0%, 24%, 52%, 84% and 100% of endovascular
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Rahmat, Alfian, Permatasari Nina, and Eri Hendra Jubhari. "Comprehensive approach for highly resorbed mandibular ridge with complete denture." Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontics 3, no. 2 (2023): 126–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.46934/ijp.v3i2.154.

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A 66-years-old female patient was referred to Dental Hospital of Hasanuddin University with a fractured lower den-ture that impaired patient’s masticatory ability. Clinical examination showed full edentulous in both maxilla and man-dible with flat mandibular ridge, absence of inflammatory signs, flabby tissues, and bone prominences as well. The treatment plan was fabrication of complete denture with semi-adjustable articulator and modification in impression technique in order to produce retentive dentures. Preliminary impression and fabrication of anatomic cast followed by bolder molding and p
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Nagare, Hrishikesh Sandipan Shendge Raosaheb S. Halnor Vishal V. "REVIEW ON GASTRORETENTIVE DRUG DELIVERY SYTEM." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 03 (2018): 1439–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1199052.

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The oral delivery system is the mostly preferable route of drug delivery because easy to administered, non-evasive in nature, flexibility in formulation and patient compliance. Gastro retentive drug delivery system (GRDD) improve the bioavailability of drug, therapeutic efficacy and reduce the dosing frequency. Drug absorption in GIT is a high variable procedure and such it depends upon the factors like absorption of drug on site, drug release from the dosage form, gastrointestinaltransit time of dosage forms and gastric emptying process.gastroretentive dosage forms remain in the gastric regio
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Shiney, Boruah, and Vidyashree Nandini V. "Prosthetic rehabilitation of a maxillary defect caused by post covid mucormycosis using a two-part obturator- A case report." Journal of Orofacial Rehabilitation 2, no. 3 (2022): 8–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7490798.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> Mucormycosis is a hostile and life-threatening fungal infection caused by Mucormycetes that primarily affects when body defence mechanisms become weaker. Diabetes is a major risk factor followed by cancer immunotherapy, organ transplantation, and steroid therapy. Mucormycosis presents in various clinical forms such as pulmonary, gastrointestinal, cutaneous and rhinocerebral. The most common symptoms of rhinocerebral mucormycosis include headache, sinus congestion, unilateral facial swelling, black lesions on the nasal turbinate that can rapidly extend to the midfacial
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Chudiwal, V. S., S. Shahi, and S. Chudiwal. "DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINED RELEASE GASTRO-RETENTIVE TABLET FORMULATION OF BEPOTASTINE BESILATE USING QUALITY BY DESIGN (QBD) APPROACH." INDIAN DRUGS 54, no. 09 (2017): 48–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.53879/id.54.09.11141.

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The objective of the present study was to develop sustained release gastro-retentive (SRGR) tablet formulation of bepotastine besilate for once-a-day dosing using quality by design (QbD) approach. Quality target product profile (QTPP) of bepotastine besilate SRGR tablet formulation was defined and critical quality attributes (CQAs) were identified. Potential risk factors were identified using fish bone diagram and failure mode effect analysis (FMEA) tool and screened by Plackett–Burman design and finally bepotastine besilate SRGR tablet formulation was optimized using Box–Behnken design. It wa
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Jubhari, Eri Hendra, and Nurhayani Safitri. "Rehabilitation of maxillary prosthodontics using removable partial denture with extracoronal attachment." Makassar Dental Journal 10, no. 3 (2021): 236–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.35856/mdj.v10i3.455.

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Several methods are available for the management of partial tooth loss, namely by using removable partial dentures, fixed den-tures, and implants. Combined dentures can be the treatment of choice when implant or FD are not possible and can be an ade-quate alternative to conventional clasps and RPD. This article is intended to determine the maxillary prosthodontic rehabilita-tion with RPD using an extracoronal attachment. The repair of partially missing teeth is a challenge in treatment planning. The technique followed by the care of the patient is effective in providing optimal care for an ind
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Aydın, Sema, and Koray Altun. "Early prediction of fabric quality using machine learning to reduce rework in manufacturing processes." An International Journal of Optimization and Control: Theories & Applications (IJOCTA) 14, no. 4 (2024): 308–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.11121/ijocta.1462.

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The increasing competition and rapid technological advancements in today's business world have raised customer expectations. People now expect quick delivery, low prices, and high-quality products. As a result, companies must adapt to this competitive environment to survive. Rework, which is a significant cost in production, increases expenses, reduces production efficiency, and can lead to customer attrition. Research shows various efforts across different sectors to reduce rework, although there is still a gap in the textile sector's fabric dyeing units. Common problems in these units includ
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Shetty, Mallika S., Sanath Kumar Shetty, Suhaim Sayyed Karkala, Zahid Mohammed, and Tushar Milind Wankhede. "Prosthetic Management of a Posterior Ridge Defect Case with Fixed Removable Type of Hybrid Prosthesis - A Case Report." Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences 10, no. 36 (2021): 3192–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2021/648.

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The main aim of prosthetic dentistry is restoring the form, function, comfort and appearance of the patient by the placement of a prosthesis replacing the missing teeth and contiguous tissues.1 Various prosthetic options for partially edentulous patients include an interim removable partial denture (RPD) to a cast partial denture, a fixed dental prosthesis (FDP), and a more implant-retained prosthesis. However, FDP and implant-retained prosthesis are not always feasible, particularly in patients with excessive residual ridge resorption and jaw defects due to trauma and / or surgical ablation.
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Gülpınar Aydın, Özlem, Hüseyin Burak Baykara, Kardelen Akın, et al. "Evaluation of functional gastrointestinal disorders in children aged 4-10 years with autism spectrum disorder." Turkish Journal of Pediatrics 66, no. 1 (2024): 57–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.24953/turkjped.2023.558.

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Background. Gastrointestinal system disorders are known to be prevalent among children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Some ASD-associated comorbidities are abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, gastroesophageal reflux, sleep disturbances, epilepsy, and psychiatric problems. Nonetheless, there is still limited information about the presence of functional GI disorders (FGIDs) among children with ASD, especially in Türkiye. Using the Rome criteria, we aimed to investigate FGIDs in children with ASD.&#x0D; Methods. The sample of the study consisted of 68 children aged 4-10 years, diagnosed
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Phaladi, Malefetjane Phineas. "Framework for Tacit Knowledge Loss Mitigation in South African Public Sector Enterprises." Administrative Sciences 15, no. 6 (2025): 218. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci15060218.

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In order to mitigate the risks of losing key personnel and their innate tacit knowledge resources, this paper explored a framework for reducing knowledge loss in South African public sector enterprises (PSEs) through the integration of knowledge management (KM) and human resource management (HRM) strategies. The study used a quantitative research design, administering survey questionnaires to 585 randomly selected employees in three South African PSEs. The survey yielded a 25% response rate and was analysed using Statistical Analysis Software, resulting in a Cronbach alpha of 0.94. The finding
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Homans, Renate Vania De Leilus, and Donald R. Nahusona. "Effect of binahong leaf extract on the growth of Candida albicans in patients using removable orthodontic appliances." Makassar Dental Journal 9, no. 2 (2020): 73–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.35856/mdj.v9i2.321.

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Background: In the oral cavity there are countless microorganisms, about 40% of which are Candida albicans as normal flora. The use of removable orthodontic appliances in the oral cavity greatly inhibits cleanliness and increases the number of retentive areas in the oral cavity resulting in risk factors of increased C.albicans. Binahong leaves contain many active compounds that are antimicrobial. Objective: To determine the effect of binahong leaf extract in inhibiting the growth of C.albicans in patients using removable orthodontic appliances. Method: Laboratory experimental research was cond
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