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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Revealed comparative advantages'

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1

Ekmen, Ozcelik Seda. "Turkey&#039." Phd thesis, METU, 2012. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12614913/index.pdf.

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The purpose of this thesis is to examine Turkey&rsquo<br>s export competitiveness in the first 15 members of the European Union (EU-15 market) against non-EU-15 competitors. The study covers the recent period since the Customs Union agreement signed between Turkey and the EU at the end of 1995. Turkey&rsquo<br>s position in the EU-15 market is analyzed in detail by focusing upon major dimensions of export competitiveness<br>such as &lsquo<br>export similarity&rsquo<br>, &lsquo<br>export diversification&rsquo<br>, &lsquo<br>intensive and extensive margins&rsquo<br>, &lsquo<br>revealed comparati
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2

Tramontina, Henrique Younes. "O Brexit e a competitividade do Reino Unido no mercado único europeu." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/14579.

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Mestrado em Economia Internacional e Estudos Europeus<br>Em 2016, o resultado do referendo britânico favorável à saída do Reino Unido da União Europeia provocou muita preocupação na comunidade internacional e gerou muitas dúvidas a respeito do futuro do país. Neste contexto, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo analisar as exportações do Reino Unido para o mercado único europeu registradas no período 2010-2015, a fim de identificar o nível de competitividade dos seus produtos dentro desse mercado de destino. Para isso, além de alguns indicadores que permitiram conhecer o panorama comercial d
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3

Rolo, Ana Rita Veiga Freire dos Santos. "A competitividade da China na União Europeia a 15: o desempenho após a adesão à OMC." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/790.

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Mestrado em Economia e Estudos Europeus<br>No decurso dos últimos 20 anos do século passado, a China foi alcançando, gradualmente, uma posição proeminente nas trocas comerciais internacionais e, actualmente, essa trajectória em direcção a uma maior proeminência parece acentuar-se. As históricas relações económicas entre a China e a União Europeia deparam-se hoje com o início de uma nova era. Um dos eventos que esteve no centro desta mudança foi o acesso da China à Organização Mundial do Comércio, em Dezembro de 2001. Como consequência, numerosas barreiras ao comércio e ao investimento encontra
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4

Neves, Rui Jorge da Costa. "Structural transformation and specialization patterns in the product space: assessing China and India." Master's thesis, NSBE - UNL, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/9609.

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A Work Project, presented as part of the requirements for the Award of a Masters Degree in Economics from the NOVA – School of Business and Economics<br>This paper assesses the specialization patterns of China and India, studies the goods that are related to the core of capabilities of the countries, and then investigates the products that allow the referred countries to improve the average “income content” of their export basket. Following Hausmann et al. (2007) we compute indicators of “income content” of a country's export basket and measures of “density” which assess the likelihood of a co
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5

Czifra, Vanda. "The Competitiveness of the Hungarian Agri-Food Sector : From Transition to Accession." Thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Economics, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-7073.

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<p>The Hungarian agricultural sector has undergone substantial changes between 1992 and 2003, which was a period of transformation from command economy to an EU-conform market economy. The question is whether the Hungarian agricultural sector was able to keep its competitiveness despite the extensive transformation. The aim of this paper is to measure the competitiveness of Hungarian agri-food product groups in relation to the ones of the EU-15 during the transformation period. Results indicate that the competitiveness, measured by revealed comparative advantage (RCA), of the studied agri-food
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6

Cabrita, André Fonseca Lopes. "A competitividade das exportações de Portugal e China para o mercado angolano." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/15221.

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Mestrado em Gestão e Estratégia Industrial<br>Este Trabalho Final de Mestrado tem como principal objetivo efetuar uma análise que permita examinar a competitividade da China e de Portugal relativamente a Angola. O período em estudo foi de 2005 a 2015 e foi analisado o crescimento das exportações dos países em questão. Inicialmente é feita uma reflexão acerca da ambiguidade e dificuldade em que consiste descrever o conceito de "competitividade". É feito também um estudo sobre os métodos referentes a medidas de competitividade. Foram então utilizados dois métodos para a medição: (i) a Vantagem
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7

Bebek, Ufuk Gunes. "Gravity models, revealed comparative advantage and specialisation patterns regarding Turkey vis-à-vis the EU." Thesis, University of Kent, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.633827.

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This thesis has two primary objectives; analysing Turkey's bilateral trade flows to assess the allocation effects of the Customs Union (CU) between Turkey and the EU and analysing Turkey's patterns of export specialisation vis-a.-vis the EU15 a. la revealed comparative advantage (RCA). Chapter 2 investigates the trade creating and trade diverting effects of the CU by employing a gravity model of trade framework that stems from-the New Trade Theory. The main finding of this chapter is, although the CU is estimated to not have created trade with member states at the expense of non-member states,
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8

Diz, Luís André da Costa. "Competitividade internacional das exportações brasileiras de manga e de uva." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/11/11132/tde-14082008-102702/.

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Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a competitividade das exportações brasileiras de manga e de uva no mercado internacional no período de 1989 a 2005. Para tanto, utilizou-se o modelo de Constant Market Share (CMS) e o modelo de Vantagem Comparativa Revelada (VCR) para evidenciar os principais fatores responsáveis pela rápida expansão das exportações nacionais para esses dois produtos, além de realizar uma análise comparativa entre as duas culturas selecionadas. O primeiro modelo busca analisar as causas de variação da quantidade (ou valor) exportada de um produto pelo país em questão em
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9

Sbracia, Massimo. "Essays in Ricardian trade theory." Thesis, Brunel University, 2016. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/12113.

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We build a general Ricardian model of international trade, which extends Eaton and Kortum (2002), in order to analyze the sources of the gains from trade, the effects of trade openness on productivity, and the role of nominal exchange rates. For general distributions of industry efficiencies, welfare gains can always be de- composed into a selection and a reallocation effect. The former is the change in average efficiency due to the selection of industries that survive international competition. The latter is the rise in the weight of exporting industries in domestic production, due the reallo
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10

Savsin, Selen. "China´s Integration in Foreign Trade : Revealed Comparative Advantage Analysis for Sweden in Relation with China." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Handelshögskolan vid Örebro universitet, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-20040.

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11

Vitartaitė, Vida. "Lietuvos pieno sektoriaus atskleistasis santykinis pranašumas prekyboje su ES šalimis." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2009~D_20090608_163932-81057.

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Tyrimo objektas – Lietuvos pieno sektoriaus atskleistasis santykinis pranašumas prekyboje su ES šalimis. Tyrimo tikslas – RCA indekso pagalba ištirti Lietuvos pieno produktų eksporto pozicijas kitų atžvilgiu prekyboje su kitomis Europos Sąjungos šalimis.<br>Research object –Revealed comparative advantage of Lithuanian dairy sectors in trade with Euro-pean Union countries. Research aim – RCA index help investigate the export of milk products in other positions in re-spect of trade with other European Union countries.
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12

Celestini, Juliana. "O final do acordo sobre têxteis e vestuário e a competitividade na Indústria Têxtil brasileira." Universidade do Vale do Rio do Sinos, 2007. http://www.repositorio.jesuita.org.br/handle/UNISINOS/2712.

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Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-05T18:39:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 9<br>Nenhuma<br>Esta dissertação procura revelar quais os produtos de vestuário brasileiros cujas exportações têm maior potencial de crescimento com o fim do Acordo sobre Têxteis e Vestuário, através do Índice de Vantagem Comparativa Revelada (IVCR), no período de 2000 a 2003. O comércio internacional do setor têxtil passou um longo período regulado por quotas bilaterais, mas recentemente, em 2005, o Acordo Multifibras (AMF) e o Acordo sobre Têxteis e Vestuário (ATV), que regulavam o comérci
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13

Coutinho, Ana Luísa Paulino. "The competitiveness of the China and India in the European Union." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/5009.

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Master in International Economics and European Studies<br>This paper aims to examine the Competitiveness of China and India in the European Union based on the international trade values, during the time period 2001- 2009. It firstly reflects about the ambiguous definition of Competitiveness as well as the diversity of methods that exist to measure this concept. Subsequently, the following work seeks to analyse the exports growth of China and India in particular to the European market. Therefore, some methodologies were used in this paper: the Revealed Comparative Advantage analysis, whi
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14

Tatarer, Ozge. "The Export Performance Of The Turkish Manufacturing Industries With Respect To Selected Countries." Master's thesis, METU, 2004. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12605376/index.pdf.

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The objective of this paper is to analyze the export performance of Turkish manufacturing industries in the East-Asian countries between the years 1992-2002. SITC (Rev.3), three digit data were used in calculations and three methodologies were applied in order to discover promising sectors of the Turkish exports. Constant Market Share Analysis was used to explain the causes of the change in the market shares of the exports of Turkey from one period to another. Revealed comparative advantage indices were calculated to determine sectors in which Turkey had comparative advantage. Grubel-Lloyd Ind
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15

Coronel, Daniel Arruda. "Fontes de crescimento e orientação regional das exportações brasileiras do complexo soja." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/12562.

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L'objectif de ce travail est identifier les principales sources de croissance des exportations brésiliennes du complexe soja, vérifier si le pays présente des Avantages Comparatifs Révélés pour les exportations du grain, du son et de l'huile de soja ainsi qu'analyser si les exportations de ces commodities sont guidées pour quelques marchés consommateurs. Dans ce travail, s'est adopté comme méthodologie le modèle Constant-Market-Share, et les Indices d'Avantages Comparatifs Révélés (IVCR) et d'Orientation Régionale (IOR). Les données pour le calcul du modèle Constant-Market-Share et des indices
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16

Silva, Andrea dos Santos. "Vantagens comparativas reveladas das exportações da Argentina, Brasil, Chile e México (1996-2006): reprimarização ou diversificação?" Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2008. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/9338.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:48:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Andrea dos Santos Silva.pdf: 886379 bytes, checksum: eb1411b8543d61e87e871005a8c0f225 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-05-16<br>The main objective of this paper is to answer the question: in the period 1996-2006, the Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Mexico export pattern was reprimarizated or diversified? The answer search is centralized in the index of revealed comparative advantage calculus and in the export classification according to its technological contents. Those four countries had adopted different strategies in
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17

Seco, David Costa. "Impactos económicos do alargamento da União Europeia aos Balcãs Ocidentais." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/20660.

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Mestrado em Economia Internacional e Estudos Europeus<br>O objetivo da presente dissertação de mestrado passa por estudar os possíveis impactos económicos de um alargamento da União Europeia aos Balcãs Ocidentais, mais concretamente à Albânia, Macedónia do Norte, Sérvia e Montenegro - atualmente candidatos à integração europeia. Para tal, foi recolhida informação estatística da base de dados CHELEM relativamente aos fluxos comerciais entre os países da União Europeia e entre estes e os Balcãs Ocidentais. Posteriormente, a construção de um indicador baseado no Índice de Vantagens Comparativas
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18

Lang, Jaime Ivan. "Análise da vantagem comparativa revelada do pescado, camarão e lagosta de 200 a 2011 no Brasil e Mundo." Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, 2015. http://www.repositorio.jesuita.org.br/handle/UNISINOS/4976.

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Submitted by Silvana Teresinha Dornelles Studzinski (sstudzinski) on 2015-12-15T13:02:46Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Jaime Ivan Lang_.pdf: 1041459 bytes, checksum: d4f6acdd0fa136b94ec32ef2a93eea86 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2015-12-15T13:02:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Jaime Ivan Lang_.pdf: 1041459 bytes, checksum: d4f6acdd0fa136b94ec32ef2a93eea86 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-08-13<br>Nenhuma<br>A importância dos pescados no mundo justifica-se pela importância estratégica cada vez maior que os alimentos terão no estabelecimento de vantagens comparativas entre os países, a parti
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19

Nguyen, Dang –. Khoa, and 阮登科. "How U.S. Antidumping Duties Affect Revealed Comparative Advantages of Shrimp Exporting Countries?" Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/11962622328511751573.

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碩士<br>國立中興大學<br>國際農學碩士學位學程<br>104<br>The main aim of this study attempts to explore the status of trade comparativeness among each seven shrimp exporting countries (Vietnam, China, Thailand, Ecuador, India, Indonesia and Mexico) with the U.S. Furthermore, this study is to investigate how the U.S. antidumping petitions impact the bilateral revealed comparative advantage indexes (RCA) among each seven shrimp exporting countries with the U.S. In addition, the other purpose of this study is to capture whether other factors influence the RCA. The other factors are in terms of price, exchange rate,
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20

Noyakaza, Bubele. "An evaluation of competitiveness of South African sugar exports." Diss., 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/26138.

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The purpose of this paper was to examine the competitiveness of the South African sugar industry relative to the top ten exporters of the product, namely Brazil, Thailand, Netherlands, Mexico, China, Germany, Canada, France, Belgium and the United States of America. Different techniques were used in the study to ensure that the main objective of the study was achieved. Three popular indices, namely the Balassa Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA#) Index, the Net Export Index (NXi) and the Relative Revealed Comparative Trade Advantage (RTA) Index were used to compare the competitiveness of the
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21

Sinngu, Takalani. "Competitiveness of the South African citrus fruit industry relative to its southern hemisphere competitors." Diss., 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/18703.

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The South African citrus fruit industry faces enormous challenges in the global markets, such as an increasing demand for higher quality citrus fruits, as well as increasing fierce competition from the southern hemisphere citrus producing countries. Its long history of global integration makes it highly sensitive to international developments, as well as domestic ones. The purpose of the study is to investigate the competitiveness of the South African citrus fruit industry relative to its southern hemisphere competitors – namely, Argentina, Australia, Uruguay, Chile and Peru. Both local and i
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22

Nogueira, Guida Alexandra da Silva. "Vantagens Comparativas Reveladas: Uma Aplicação à Economia Portuguesa." Master's thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/82727.

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Trabalho de Projeto do Mestrado em Economia apresentado à Faculdade de Economia<br>Na era do “Made in the World” o valor bruto das exportações que atravessa a fronteira nacional é uma medida cada vez mais imperfeita do rendimento doméstico envolvido, comprometendo, por isso, a leitura de todos os indicadores de comércio externo derivados. A literatura económica tem feito grandes progressos para desenvolver um quadro de referência metodológico que isole devidamente o papel de cada país no contexto das Cadeias de Valor Globais (CVGs) e são já vários os projetos que, capitalizando estes contribut
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23

Visser, Amorie. "The evaluation of KwaZulu-Natal's priority agricultural sectors for effective export promotion / Amorie Visser." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/11061.

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This study provides the strategies that can be implemented to promote the agricultural sector in KwaZulu-Natal and the theory behind economic development, as well as the importance of trade and export growth. There are restrictions in terms of trade and it is important that these are addressed before making a decision to choose a viable, potential and realistic country to export to. This study is aimed answer the research question if agriculture can be seen as a primary export sector in KwaZulu-Natal. Furthermore, this study includes background on the KwaZulu-Natal Province and mainly focus on
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