Relevant bibliographies by topics / Reverse osmosis module

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
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Academic literature on the topic 'Reverse osmosis module'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 3 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Reverse osmosis module"

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Fill, Marc, Flavio Muff, and Mirko Kleingries. "Evaluation of a new air water generator based on absorption and reverse osmosis." Heliyon 6, no. 9 (2020): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769412.

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The evaluation of a new air water generator (AWG) based on absorption and reverse osmosis is described. For the evaluation, an aqueous lithium bromide solution has been selected from a wide range of liquids as the absorbent. At high salt mass fractions, the aqueous lithium bromide solution has a low vapour pressure and a high osmotic pressure. The low vapour pressure ensures that the water vapour can be absorbed from the air, but the high osmotic pressure leads to high pressures over the membrane. Due to the high osmotic pressures, several reverse osmosis membrane modules are necessary and sal
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Wang, Zhuo, Yanjie Zhang, Tao Wang, Bo Zhang, and Hongwen Ma. "Design and Energy Consumption Analysis of Small Reverse Osmosis Seawater Desalination Equipment." Energies 14, no. 8 (2021): 2275. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14082275.

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The reverse osmosis method has developed extremely rapidly in recent years and has become the most competitive seawater desalination technology in the world, and it has been widely used in all aspects. Large-scale reverse osmosis desalination plants cannot provide fresh water resources in areas with insufficient water resources and limited space. Therefore, this paper proposes a research plan for a small seawater desalination device based on reverse osmosis, which is mainly suitable for handling emergencies, disaster relief, desert areas and outdoor activities and other needs for timely freshw
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Ruiz-García, A., and I. Nuez. "Performance Assessment of SWRO Spiral-Wound Membrane Modules with Different Feed Spacer Dimensions." Processes 8, no. 6 (2020): 692. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr8060692.

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Reverse osmosis is the leading process in seawater desalination. However, it is still an energy intensive technology. Feed spacer geometry design is a key factor in reverse osmosis spiral wound membrane module performance. Correlations obtained from experimental work and computational fluid dynamics modeling were used in a computational tool to simulate the impact of different feed spacer geometries in seawater reverse osmosis spiral wound membrane modules with different permeability coefficients in pressure vessels with 6, 7 and 8 elements. The aim of this work was to carry out a comparative
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Johnson, Jon, and Markus Busch. "Engineering Aspects of Reverse Osmosis Module Design." Desalination and Water Treatment 15, no. 1-3 (2010): 236–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2010.1756.

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Sekino, Masaaki, and Nobuya Fujiwara. "Analysis of Hollow-Fiber Reverse-Osmosis Module." KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU 17, no. 6 (1991): 1088–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1252/kakoronbunshu.17.1088.

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Maskan, Fazilet, Dianne E. Wiley, Lloyd P. M. Johnston, and David J. Clements. "Optimal design of reverse osmosis module networks." AIChE Journal 46, no. 5 (2000): 946–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aic.690460509.

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Toh, Kang Yang, Yong Yeow Liang, Woei Jye Lau, and Gustavo A. Fimbres Weihs. "A Review of CFD Modelling and Performance Metrics for Osmotic Membrane Processes." Membranes 10, no. 10 (2020): 285. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes10100285.

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Simulation via Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) offers a convenient way for visualising hydrodynamics and mass transport in spacer-filled membrane channels, facilitating further developments in spiral wound membrane (SWM) modules for desalination processes. This paper provides a review on the use of CFD modelling for the development of novel spacers used in the SWM modules for three types of osmotic membrane processes: reverse osmosis (RO), forward osmosis (FO) and pressure retarded osmosis (PRO). Currently, the modelling of mass transfer and fouling for complex spacer geometries is still li
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Liu, Rui, and Hao Luo. "Operational Mathematic Model of Reverse Osmosis Membrane Module." Advanced Materials Research 374-377 (October 2011): 1040–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.374-377.1040.

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Point out the significance of establishing the operational mathematic model of reverse osmosis membrane module, deduce integral operational mathematic model of membrane module according to DOW parameter equation. Advance the iteration solution of nonlinear factors in multi-equation. The research of this model provide basic to achieve the operational mathematic model of membrane system.
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Remlaoui, Ahmed, and Hammou Soumia, Bent Abdelkader Nafissa . "Modeling solar desalination with reverse osmosis (RO) powered by concentrating solar power (CSP) plan." International Journal of Energetica 4, no. 2 (2020): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.47238/ijeca.v4i2.104.

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This article deals with the desalination of seawater and brackish water, which can deal with the problem of water scarcity that threatens certain countries in the world; it is now possible to meet the demand for drinking water. Currently, among the various desalination processes, the reverse osmosis technique is the most used. Electrical energy consumption is the most attractive factor in the cost of operating seawater by reverse osmosis in desalination plants. Desalination of water by solar energy can be considered as a very important drinking water alternative. For determining the electrical
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Van Gauwbergen, D., and J. Baeyens. "Assessment of the Design Parameters for Wastewater Treatment by Reverse Osmosis." Water Science and Technology 40, no. 4-5 (1999): 269–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1999.0600.

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A modelling procedure is presented to predict the fluxes and solute concentrations in different flows for reverse osmosis (RO) spiral-wound modules. Important underlying factors for this procedure are the osmotic pressure for various solutions, the hydrodynamic flow profile in the concentrate channel, and the intrinsic separation characteristics of the membrane material. Experiments were carried out using a flat sheet test cell to determine the parameters of the mass transport model. Results of residence time distribution (RTD)-measurements on an industrial spiral-wound module were used to det
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Reverse osmosis module"

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El-Shamy, Awad Abdel Monem. "Effect of Permeate Suction on the Performance of Spiral Wound Nanofiltration Module." Scholar Commons, 2009. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/1949.

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Fouling in a nanofitration membrane module is usually a result of concentration polarization. The effect of permeate suction on the slightly negatively charged spiral wound nanofiltration membrane is investigated. According to the film theory, the mass transfer coefficient is inversely proportional to concentration polarization. The effect of permeate suction destabilizes the boundary layer. This will decrease the concentration polarization layer, and consequently will increase mass transfer through the membrane's surface. To validate the hypothesis, experiments were carried out on a NF membra
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Al-Obaidi, Mudhar A. A. R. "Modelling, Simulation, and Optimisation of Reverse Osmosis Process with Application in Wastewater Treatment and Food Processing." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/17345.

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Reverse Osmosis (RO) is a membrane-based separation process applied in several industrial and food processing applications. In this research, performance of RO process is investigated in respect of two applications (a) wastewater treatment (b) concentration fruit juices using model-based techniques. For this purpose, a number of models (both 1 and 2-dimensional steady state and dynamic) for spiral wound RO process are developed based on Solution-Diffusion model and Irreversible Thermodynamic model. The models are validated against actual experimental data reported in the literature before bein
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MendonÃa, Doglasse Ernesto. "Osmosis reverse plant powered by photovoltaic modules with MPPT and self regulated pressure valve." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2016. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=16455.

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgico<br>This project presents a brackish water desalination plant via Reverse Osmosis (RO) powered by Photovoltaic Modules (PV) with Maximum Power Tracking (MPPT) and a self â regulating pressure valve. The developed unit is installed on Alternative Energy Laboratory (LEA), which is located on the campus of PICI at Federal University of CearÃ. To extract maximum power from the PV module a Buck type converter was developed for this application. The Incremental Conductance algorithms (IncCond) is used. The MPPT technique was simulated, tes
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Dickson, James Morley. "Reverse osmosis transport phenomena in the presence of strong solute-membrane affinity." Diss., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/53871.

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The reverse osmosis performance of cellulose acetate membranes has been examined and analyzed for several aqueous systems where there is a strong attraction between the organic solute and the membrane material. The systems investigated included the aromatic hydrocarbons benzene, toluene, and cumene in single-solute aqueous solutions. Six cellulose acetate membranes, modified by annealing at different temperatures, were studied. Experiments were performed at four pressures (690, 1725, 3450, and 6900 kPa) and at several concentrations (in the range 5 to 260 ppm). The results were found to be
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Labban, Omar. "Modeling low-pressure nanofiltration membranes and hollow fiber modules for softening and pretreatment in seawater reverse osmosis." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/104285.

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Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2016.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 89-96).<br>Recently, interest in nanofiltration (NF) has been surging, as has interest using it as a technology for better brine management and pretreatment in reverse osmosis (RO) plants. Using NF for pretreatment reduces fouling and scaling in RO units, allowing for potentially higher recoveries. This lowers the environmental impact of RO by decreasing the amount of water to be treated per unit volume of water
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Jabłońska, Magdalena [Verfasser], Ralf B. [Gutachter] Wehrspohn, Wolfgang H. [Gutachter] Binder, and Johannes [Gutachter] Vrouwenvelder. "Reducing biofouling in reverse osmosis membrane modules by functional coatings of feed spacers / Magdalena Jabłońska ; Gutachter: Ralf B. Wehrspohn, Wolfgang H. Binder, Johannes Vrouwenvelder." Halle (Saale) : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1223925544/34.

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Perioto, Fabiano Romero. "Separação de misturas binarias por pervaporação e osmose inversa." [s.n.], 2007. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/266758.

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Orientador: Maria Regina Wolf Maciel<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Quimica<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-08T23:42:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Perioto_FabianoRomero_D.pdf: 1193759 bytes, checksum: 59c15d9b760f3098c6e92c822d878e78 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007<br>Resumo: Neste trabalho de tese, foram realizadas a modelagem e a simulação dos processos de separação pervaporação e osmose inversa aplicados a sistemas binários. A premissa empregada foi o desenvolvimento de metodologias de predição das variáveis de processo da pervapo
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Atiq, Omar. "Feasibility of membrane processes for Volatile Fatty Acids (VFAs) concentration:data elaboration, modelling and design." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020.

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The need for recovery and concentrate a Volatile Fatty Acids (VFAs) effluent resulting from a biological fermentation step, has aimed a feasibility study on pressure-driven membrane separation processing. A previous experimental campaign, carried out at LABIC-DICAM for the NoAW (No-Agricultural Waste) EU project, involving total recirculation and concentration trials on RO and NF modules, was the starting point for subsequent elaboration, modelling, simulation and preliminary design. The presented mass transfer-solution modelling allowed the estimation of both VFAs and Na+ real rejections fo
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Senthilmurugan, S. "Separation of aqueous multi-components mixture by using hollow fiber reverse osmosis module." Thesis, 2005. http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/12345678/3378.

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Lin, Meng-Yu, and 林孟佑. "Application of High-pressure Reverse Osmosis Module for the Reuse of Cu-CMP Effluents." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/25684106576513473985.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>工學院永續環境科技學程<br>104<br>The study intends to use the new high-pressure reverse osmosis (RO) membrane collocated with a new manufacturing process system in the semiconductor factory to reuse wasted copper polishing all year except the summer by varying the ratio of water production, desalination and operating pressure. By measuring total organic carbon (TOC) of permeate to determine the optimal parameter for system operation, thereby recycling the copper polishing effluents to ultra-pure water process and maximize water utilization. From the results, the newly designed process mod
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Books on the topic "Reverse osmosis module"

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Wier, Patrick. Reverse osmosis modules and equipment. Business Communications Co., 1998.

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Gupta, Santosh Kumar Sen. Liquid radwaste processing with crossflow microfiltration and spiral wound reverse osmosis =: Traitement des effluents radioactifs liquides par microfiltration tangentielle et osmose inverse sur modules spirales. Waste Processing Technology Branch, Chalk River Laboratories, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Reverse osmosis module"

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Peters, Th A. "Purification of Landfill Leachate with Reverse Osmosis and DT-Module." In Membrane Technology: Applications to Industrial Wastewater Treatment. Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0211-7_11.

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Kumano, Atsuo. "Advances in Hollow-Fiber Reverse-Osmosis Membrane Modules in Seawater Desalination." In Advances in Water Desalination. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118347737.ch4.

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Fimbres-Weihs, Gustavo Adolfo, and Jesús Álvarez-Sánchez. "Synergies Between Pulsatile Flow and Spacer Filaments in Reverse Osmosis Modules." In Membranes. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45315-6_8.

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Gaeta, S. N. "The Industrial Development of Polymeric Membranes and Membrane Modules for Reverse Osmosis and Ultrafiltration." In Membrane Technology: Applications to Industrial Wastewater Treatment. Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0211-7_3.

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Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi, Kailash Chandra Khulbe, and Takeshi Matsuura. "RO Membrane Module." In Reverse Osmosis. Elsevier, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-811468-1.00005-0.

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Eisenberg, Talbert N., and E. Joe Middlebrooks. "Module Configurations." In Reverse Osmosis Treatment of Drinking Water. Elsevier, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-250-40617-3.50010-x.

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Spohn, U. "MEMBRANE SEPARATIONS | Reverse Osmosis." In Reference Module in Chemistry, Molecular Sciences and Chemical Engineering. Elsevier, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-409547-2.04614-x.

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Subhir, Surabhi, Mark A. Fenelon, and John T. Tobin. "Plant, Equipment and Utilities: Membranes and Membrane Processing (Reverse Osmosis and Nano/ultra/micro Filtration) Plants." In Reference Module in Food Science. Elsevier, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-818766-1.00265-8.

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Rocha Dias, Juvenal, and Eliane Aparecida Faria Amaral Fadigas. "A Reverse Osmosis and Electrodialysis System Simultaneously Powered by Gravitational Potential Energy." In Electrodialysis. IntechOpen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.91135.

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This chapter proposes an alternative system for conventional reverse osmosis (RO) and electrodialysis (ED) desalination plants by incorporating the use of gravitational potential energy (GPE). The proposed system is devised with two subsystems, the RO module followed by the ED module, both simultaneously powered by GPE. This kind of energy is obtained by storing the brackish water to be desalinated. The system’s primary source of energy is wind. Windmills harness the wind energy to pump water to a reservoir located at a certain height (&lt;20 m). The stored water has the GPE that will make a s
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Al-Obaidi, M. A., C. Kara-Zaïtri, and I. M. Mujtaba. "Optimisation of membrane design parameters of a spiral-wound reverse osmosis module for high rejection of dimethylphenol from wastewater at low energy consumption." In Computer Aided Chemical Engineering. Elsevier, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-444-63965-3.50454-2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Reverse osmosis module"

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Ferguson, Robert J., Kaylie L. Young, and William R. Glover. "Tailoring Scale Prediction Models to a Specific Application: Reverse Osmosis." In CORROSION 2019. NACE International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2019-13238.

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Abstract Mineral scale formation is a problem across many industries and diverse applications. Each application may have specific characteristics that must be considered if a modelling system is to be reasonably accurate. The modelling of cooling water and oil field production chemistry have been studied extensively since the 1970’s and state-of-the-art physical chemistry models developed to simulate them, even under extreme conditions. Membrane systems did not begin to receive the same rigorous treatment as oil and gas production, cooling water, and geothermal power production, until the 1990
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Anqi, Ali E., Mustafa Usta, Mohammed Alrehili, Nawaf Alkhamis, and Alparslan Oztekin. "Reverse Osmosis Desalination Module: Three Dimensional, Transient Analyses." In ASME 2016 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2016-65890.

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The desalination process using reverse osmosis membrane is used around the globe to produce fresh water. In the present paper, simulations are conducted to examine steady and transient nature of the flow inside a three dimensional desalination module containing cylindrical spacers. Navier-Stokes and mass transport equations are solved to determine the flow and concentration field in the feed channel for Reynolds number of 800. The spiral wound membrane is treated as a functional surface where the solution-diffusion model is applied. The flow and the concentration field are strongly three dimen
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Usta, Mustafa, Ali E. Anqi, Michael Morabito, Alaa Hakim, Mohammed Alrehili, and Alparslan Oztekin. "Computational Study of Reverse Osmosis Desalination Process: Hollow Fiber Module." In ASME 2017 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2017-70884.

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Reverse Osmosis (RO) is a process whereby solutes are removed from a solution by means of a semipermeable membrane. Providing access to clean water is one of our generation’s grand engineering challenges, and RO processes are taking center stage in the global implementation of water purification technologies. In this work, computational fluid dynamics simulations are performed to elucidate the steady state phenomena associated with the mass transport of solution through cylindrical hollow fiber membranes in hopes of optimizing RO technologies. The Navier-Stokes and mass transport equations are
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Banchik, Leonardo D., and John H. Lienhard. "Thermodynamic Analysis of a Reverse Osmosis Desalination System Using Forward Osmosis for Energy Recovery." In ASME 2012 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2012-86987.

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Thermodynamic analysis is applied to assess the energy efficiency of hybrid desalination cycles that are driven by simultaneous mixed inputs, including heat, electrical work, and chemical energy. A seawater desalination cycle using work and a chemical input stream is analyzed using seawater properties. Two system models, a reversible separator and an irreversible component based model, are developed to find the least work required to operate the system with and without osmotic recovery. The component based model represents a proposed desalination system which uses a reverse osmosis membrane fo
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Bian, David W., Julia A. Sokol, Janet H. Yun, et al. "Development of a Village-Scale, Solar-Powered Reverse Osmosis System." In ASME 2016 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2016-59646.

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This paper details the development of a photovoltaic reverse osmosis water desalination system for a groundwater well in Bercy, Haiti. The well was constructed to provide potable drinking and agricultural water for the 300-person community. However, its water has a salinity level of 5,290 ppm, rendering it harmful for both human consumption and soil fertility. This reverse osmosis system is designed to be low-cost and operational off-grid while providing 900 gallons per day of desalinated water for the community. The system is composed of a photovoltaic power system, a submersible solar pump,
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Mi, Jia, Xian Wu, Joseph Capper, et al. "Modelling, Characterization and Testing of an Ocean Wave Powered Desalination System." In ASME 2022 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2022-91285.

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Abstract Development of alternative freshwater via desalination can address water scarcity and security. Meanwhile, sustainable renewable energy sources are critical to economically achieve seawater desalination. Marine renewable energy has tremendous potential to power the blue economy and is co-located with seawater. This study proposes an ocean wave powered reverse osmosis desalination system, which consists of an oscillating surge wave energy converter with a piston pump and a reverse osmosis desalination module with an accumulator on the shore. Seawater can be pressurized by the oscillati
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Castro, Donald J., and R. Peter Stasis. "Innovative Water Treatment Design for Turning Wastewater Treatment Effluent Into Boiler Makeup Water." In 11th North American Waste-to-Energy Conference. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/nawtec11-1688.

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The Pinellas County Resource Recovery Facility (PCRRF) is a 3,150 tons per day mass burn facility located in Pinellas Park, Florida. Due to local water use restrictions and increasing costs for potable water supplies in central Florida, Pinellas County has continuously sought to reduce potable water usage at its facilities. The PCRRF’s boiler makeup water system represented a prime target. Accordingly, a makeup water pre-treatment system using reclaimed water from a sewage treatment plant as its source, has been installed upstream of the existing reverse osmosis membrane and mixed bed polishin
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Vives, Luis, Mostafa H. Elsharqawy, and Edgar Quiñones-Bolaños. "Experimental Investigation of Spiral Wound Module Under Pressure Retarded Osmosis Process." In ASME 2019 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2019-11786.

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Abstract The performance of a spiral wound module operating under pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) is measured experimentally with a feed water back pressure. The module has a diameter of 0.1 m, a length of 1.02 m, and total membrane surface area of 7.45 m2 capsulated in a stainless-steel pressure vessel. The module is commercially designed for a reverse osmosis (RO) system however, a feed water outlet is added, and a back pressure is applied to adapt it for the PRO process. The experimental results of the spiral wound PRO module with a back pressure in the feed water side showed low power dens
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Sano, Yoshihiko, Akihiko Horibe, Naoto Haruki, and Akira Nakayama. "A Porous Media Approach for Analyzing a Spiral-Wound Reverse Osmosis Desalination Module." In The 15th International Heat Transfer Conference. Begellhouse, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/ihtc15.pmd.008811.

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Gulied, Mona Hersi, Ahmed Al Nouss, Tasneem ElMakki, Fathima Sifani Zavahir, and Dong Suk han. "Feasibility and Cost Optimization study of Osmotic Assisted Reverse Osmosis Process for Brine Management." In Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0031.

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Due to the excessive demand to desalinate seawater to satisfy the domestic need in Qatar, it was needed to develop safe and cost effective desalination processes with the consideration of stringent regulation for water quality production and wastewater/brine discharge quality. The direct disposal of brines to the environment raised potential negative impact to the aquatic system and therefore the best practice is to minimize the volume of brine production and reuse it for beneficiary application. Several brine-dewatering techniques include both evaporative and non-evaporative approaches, which
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Reports on the topic "Reverse osmosis module"

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Siler, J. L. A comparison of ROChem reverse osmosis and spiral wound reverse osmosis membrane modules. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10191871.

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Siler, J. L. A comparison of ROChem reverse osmosis and spiral wound reverse osmosis membrane modules. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6994228.

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Kim, Jong Suk, and Konor Frick. Status Report on the Component Models Developed in the Modelica Framework: Reverse Osmosis Desalination Plant & Thermal Energy Storage. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1468648.

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Husson, Scott M., Viatcheslav Freger, and Moshe Herzberg. Antimicrobial and fouling-resistant membranes for treatment of agricultural and municipal wastewater. United States Department of Agriculture, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7598151.bard.

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This research project introduced a novel membrane coating strategy to combat biofouling, which is a major problem for the membrane-based treatment of agricultural and municipal wastewaters. The novelty of the strategy is that the membrane coatings have the unique ability to switch reversibly between passive (antifouling) and active (antimicrobial) fouling control mechanisms. This dual-mode approach differs fundamentally from other coating strategies that rely solely on one mode of fouling control. The research project had two complementary objectives: (1) preparation, characterization, and tes
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