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Journal articles on the topic 'Reversed micelle'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Mwalupindi, Averrin G., Rezik A. Agbaria, and Isiah M. Warner. "Synthesis and Characterization of the Surfactant Terbium 3-[[1,2-Bis-[[(2-Ethylhexyl)Oxy]Carbonyl]Ethyl]Thio]Succinate as a Reagent for Determining Organic Analytes." Applied Spectroscopy 48, no. 9 (September 1994): 1132–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1366/0003702944029497.

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The surfactant terbium 3-[[1,2-bis[[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]carbonyl]ethyl]thio]succinate has been synthesized and characterized by use of its absorption, luminescence, and microviscosity properties. In the presence of small amounts of water, this surfactant aggregates in cyclohexane to form reversed micelles containing Tb(III) counterions. The critical reverse micelle concentration has been determined to be 5.7 × 10−5 M with the use of an optical probe. Organic analytes solubilized in reverse micelles have been detected indirectly with the use of the luminescence characteristics of Tb(III) counterions. The detection scheme is based on energy transfer from the solubilized organic donor to acceptor Tb(III) counterions. Analytical figures of merit for the micellar system in the presence of organic analytes are presented. The microviscosity of the reverse micellar core has been estimated with the use of a viscosity-sensitive luminescent probe.

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2

Shapiro, Yurii E., Nikolai A. Budanov, Andrei V. Levashov, Nataliya L. Klyachko, Yurii L. Khmelnitsky, and Karel Martinek. "13C NMR of study of entrapping proteins (α-chymotrypsin) into reversed micelles of surfactants (aerosol OT) in organic solvents (n-octane)." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 54, no. 4 (1989): 1126–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc19891126.

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Hydrated reversed micelles of Aerosol OT (AOT) in octane have been studied by 13C NMR spectroscopy. The changes of spin-lattice relaxation times (T1) for individual segments of the AOT molecule, induced by entrapping a protein (α-chymotrypsin) into the micelle, have been determined by the inversion-recovery technique. The dramatic (three-fold) increase of T1 found for the α-CH2 groups in the AOT molecules indicates that (unlike in the unfilled micelle) in the protein-containing micelle the boundary of the water cavity is shifted outward (0.5-0.7 nm, under the given experimental conditions), the alkyl chains of the surfactant being “flooded” by water molecules. This observation explains why the outer size of the reversed micelle does not change on insertion of a bulky protein molecule.

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3

Huppertz, Thom, and Cornelis G. de Kruif. "Disruption and reassociation of casein micelles during high pressure treatment: influence of whey proteins." Journal of Dairy Research 74, no. 2 (February 12, 2007): 194–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022029906002263.

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In the study presented in this article, the influence of added α-lactalbumin and β-lactoglobulin on the changes that occur in casein micelles at 250 and 300 MPa were investigated by in-situ measurement of light transmission. Light transmission of a serum protein-free casein micelle suspension initially increased with increasing treatment time, indicating disruption of micelles, but prolonged holding of micelles at high pressure partially reversed HP-induced increases in light transmission, suggesting reformation of micellar particles of colloidal dimensions. The presence of α-la and/or β-lg did not influence the rate and extent of micellar disruption and the rate and extent of reformation of casein particles. These data indicate that reformation of casein particles during prolonged HP treatment occurs as a result of a solvent-mediated association of the micellar fragments. During the final stages of reformation, κ-casein, with or without denatured whey proteins attached, associates on the surface of the reformed particle to provide steric stabilisation.

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4

Klyachko, Natalia L., Natalia G. Bogdanova, Andrei V. Levashov, and Karel Martinek. "Micellar Enzymology: Superactivity of Enzymes in Reversed Micelles of Surfactants Solvated by Water/Organic Cosolvent Mixtures." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 57, no. 3 (1992): 625–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc19920625.

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Catalytic properties of α-chymotrypsin, peroxidase and laccase, dissolved in water-immiscible organic solvents by entrapping them into the reversed micelles of surfactants solvated by water/organic cosolvent (glycerol or 1,4- or 2,3-butanediol or dimethyl sulfoxide) mixtures, are studied. As micelle-forming surfactants, sodium salt of bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate (Aerosol OT) in n-octane or cetyltrimethylammonium bromide in n-octane/chloroform (1 : 1 by volume) mixture are used. The dependences of the catalytic activity on the surfactant solvation degree are bell-shaped. Maxima of the catalytic activity of enzymes solubilized in the micellar systems are observed at such optimum values of the surfactant solvation degree at which the size of micellar inner cavity and of the entrapped protein molecule is approximately equal. With decreasing content of water in the micellar media studied, the catalytic activity of the solubilized enzymes increases considerably, and is much (10-100 times) higher than in bulk aqueous buffers. In conclusion, possible mechanisms of the micellar effects are suggested.

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5

Burns, Janet L., and Yeshayahu Talmon. "Cryo-TEM of micellar solutions." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 45 (August 1987): 500–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100127141.

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Micelles are aggregates of amphiphilic molecules, i.e., molecules that have both a hydrophilic and a hydrophobic (lyophilic) moiety. These aggregates, in equilibrium with free molecules, may attain various shapes: spherical, spheroidal, or cylindrical, depending on concentration, temperature, and presence of other solutes in the system. In all of these aggregates the hydrophilic “heads” are in contact with water, and the hydro-phobic “tails” form a non-aqueous domain within the micelle. When the solvent is non-aqueous the situation is reversed; “inverted micelles” form where the hydrophobic “tails” point outwards into the solvent. Most structural data on micellar systems have come from indirect methods such as NMR, light and x-ray scattering. Interpretation of these data is model dependent. Only TEM is capable of producing direct images of micellar aggregates. However, precaution should be taken to preserve the labile microstructures of these systems during specimen preparation.

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6

Pires, M. J., D. M. F. Prazeres, and J. M. S. Cabral}. "Protein assay in reversed micelle solutions." Biotechnology Techniques 7, no. 4 (April 1993): 293–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00150901.

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7

SENO, Manabu, and Hidetaka NORITOMI. "Enzyme reaction in reversed micelle system." Kagaku To Seibutsu 24, no. 9 (1986): 569–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1271/kagakutoseibutsu1962.24.569.

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8

Takagi, Shinsuke, Kyosuke Arakawa, Tetsuya Shimada, and Haruo Inoue. "Reversed Micelles Formed by Polyfluorinated Surfactant II; the Properties of Core Water Phase in Reversed Micelle." Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan 92, no. 7 (July 15, 2019): 1200–1204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1246/bcsj.20190086.

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9

Hagen, Anna J., T. Alan Hatton, and Daniel I. C. Wang. "Protein refolding in reversed micelles: Interactions of the protein with micelle components." Biotechnology and Bioengineering 35, no. 10 (April 25, 1990): 966–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bit.260351003.

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10

Fangqiong, Tang, Guo Donghong, and Jiang Long. "Biosensors with reversed micelle-enzyme sensitive membrane." Science in China Series B: Chemistry 43, no. 1 (February 2000): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03028847.

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11

Bartsotas, P., L?H Poppenborg, and D?C Stuckey. "Emulsion formation and stability during reversed micelle extraction." Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology 75, no. 8 (2000): 738–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1097-4660(200008)75:8<738::aid-jctb271>3.0.co;2-e.

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12

Matsuda, Yasuhiro, Rika Nojima, Takahiro Sato, and Hiroshi Watanabe. "Reversed Micelle of Polybutadiene Living Anions in Cyclohexane." Macromolecules 40, no. 5 (March 2007): 1631–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ma062010b.

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13

Hanabusa, Kenji, Xuanjing Ye, Akio Kurose, Hirofusa Shirai, Tadao Hayakawa, and Nobumasa Hojo. "Synthesis of poly(dipeptide)s on the surface of functional micelle and reversed micelle." Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 27, no. 12 (November 1989): 4191–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pola.1989.080271225.

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14

Shi, Jihua, Tingting You, Yukun Gao, Xiu Liang, Chenling Li, and Penggang Yin. "Large-scale preparation of flexible and reusable surface-enhanced Raman scattering platform based on electrospinning AgNPs/PCL nanofiber membrane." RSC Adv. 7, no. 75 (2017): 47373–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ra09726c.

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15

KANEKO, Daisuke, and Kijiro KON-NO. "Synthesis of Ultrafine SiO2 Particles by Reversed Micelle Method." Journal of the Japan Society of Colour Material 73, no. 2 (2000): 82–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4011/shikizai1937.73.82.

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16

Wang, Yundong, Changyun Shi, Quan Gan, and Youyuan Dai. "Separation of amino acids by polymeric reversed micelle extraction." Separation and Purification Technology 35, no. 1 (February 2004): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1383-5866(03)00092-3.

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17

Takagi, Katsuhiko, Haruhiko Fukaya, Nobuhisa Miyake, and Yasuhiko Sawaki. "Organized Photodimerization of Cinnamic Acid in Cationic Reversed Micelle." Chemistry Letters 17, no. 6 (June 5, 1988): 1053–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1246/cl.1988.1053.

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18

Cui, Yani, Yuedi Yang, Mengcheng Ma, Yang Xu, Junhui Sui, Huifang Li, Jie Liang, Yong Sun, Yujiang Fan, and Xingdong Zhang. "Reductive responsive micelle overcoming multidrug resistance of breast cancer by co-delivery of DOX and specific antibiotic." Journal of Materials Chemistry B 7, no. 40 (2019): 6075–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9tb01093a.

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The redox-degradable nano-micelle-reversed drug resistance by combination chemotherapy strategy of salinomycin (SL) that could specifically inhibit A/MCF-7 cells and a traditional broad-spectrum antitumor drug, doxorubicin (DOX).

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19

KAWAI, Takeshi, Yoichi YASUDA, and Kijiro KON-NO. "Synthesis and Formation Mechanism of Polyacrylamide Particles in Reversed Micelle." Journal of the Japan Society of Colour Material 74, no. 5 (2001): 223–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4011/shikizai1937.74.223.

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20

Guizard, C., J. C. Achddou, A. Larbot, and L. Cot. "Sol-to-gel transition in reversed micelle microemulsions. III. Rheology." Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 147-148 (January 1992): 681–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-3093(05)80698-2.

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21

Sheu, E., K. E. Göklen, T. A. Hatton, and S. H. Chen. "Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Studies of Protein-Reversed Micelle Complexes." Biotechnology Progress 2, no. 4 (December 1986): 175–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btpr.5420020405.

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22

Petrov, Vesselin, César A. T. Laia, and Fernando Pina. "Photochromism of 7,4′-Dihydroxyflavylium in an AOT Reversed Micelle System." Langmuir 25, no. 1 (January 6, 2009): 594–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la802587d.

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23

Guo, Fuqiang, Hongfei Li, Zhifeng Zhang, Shulan Meng, and Deqian Li. "Reversed micelle formation in a model liquid–liquid extraction system." Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 322, no. 2 (June 2008): 605–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2008.03.011.

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24

Chen, Xing, Quan Cai, Jing Zhang, Zhongjun Chen, Wei Wang, Ziyu Wu, and Zhonghua Wu. "Synthesis and growth of germanium oxide nanoparticles in AOT reversed micelle." Materials Letters 61, no. 2 (January 2007): 535–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2006.05.007.

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25

QIU, FENG, YONGZHU CHEN, CHENGKANG TANG, YANRONG LU, JINGQIU CHENG, and XIAOJUN ZHAO. "FORMATION OF REVERSED MICELLE NANORING BY A DESIGNED SURFACTANT-LIKE PEPTIDE." Nano 07, no. 04 (August 2012): 1250024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793292012500245.

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Designing self-assembling peptides as nanomaterials has been an attractive strategy in recent years, however, these peptides were usually studied in aqueous solutions for their self-assembling behaviors and applications. In this study, we have designed a surfactant-like peptide AGD with a wedge-like shape and studied its self-assembling behaviors in aqueous solution or nonpolar system. By analyzing the intermolecular hydrogen bond using FT-IR and characterizing the nanostructures with DLS, AFM and TEM, it was confirmed that AGD could not undergo self-assembly in aqueous solution while could self-assemble into well-ordered nanorings in nonpolar system. A molecular model has been proposed to explain how the nanorings were formed in the manner of reversed micelle. These results suggested a novel strategy to fabricate self-assembling peptide nanomaterials in nonpolar system, which could have potential applications in many fields.

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26

Wang, Y. "Separation of phenol from aqueous solutions by polymeric reversed micelle extraction." Chemical Engineering Journal 88, no. 1-3 (September 28, 2002): 95–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1385-8947(01)00255-8.

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27

Yonghui, Yang, Sun Sixiu, Xue Shuyun, Yang Zhikun, Wang Youshao, and Bao Borong. "Extraction of uranium(VI) through reversed micelle by primary amine N1923." Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 222, no. 1-2 (August 1997): 239–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02034278.

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28

Xing, Shuangxi, Ying Chu, Xiaomeng Sui, and Zisheng Wu. "Synthesis and characterization of polyaniline in CTAB/hexanol/water reversed micelle." Journal of Materials Science 40, no. 1 (January 2005): 215–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10853-005-5711-4.

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29

Steudel, Ralf, Thomas Göbel, and Gabriele Holdt. "The Molecular Composition of Hydrophilic Sulfur Sols Prepared by Acid Decomposition of Thiosulfate [1]." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 43, no. 2 (February 1, 1988): 203–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-1988-0212.

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Hydrophilic sulfur sols prepared from sodium thiosulfate and concentrated sulfuric acid and purified by repeated NaCl precipitation and peptization in water have been studied by chemical analysis, vibrational spectroscopy, ion-pair chromatography and reversed-phase HPLC. The composition of the sol is Na1.64S28.6O6 · 5.9/n Sn · 1.0 NaCl. The elemental sulfur Sn (n = 6-14; mainly S 8) accounts for 17% the total sulfur; 83% of the S are present as long-chain polythionates which form micelles in which the Sn molecules are dissolved. On aging of the sol at 20 °C the polythionate micelles decompose to give water-soluble short-chain polythionates and elemental sulfur which precipitates from the solution. The micelle structure of hydrophilic sulfur sols may serve as a model for the so-called sulfur globules (S°) formed intra- or extracellularly by many sulfur bacteria which oxidize reduced sulfur compounds to S°. - ᴛ∙nfrared and Raman spectra of K2SmO6 (m = 3-6) are reported. The photodecomposition of aqueous tetrathionate yields sulfite, thiosulfate, and polythionates with up to 9 sulfur atoms

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30

Nakano, Minoru, Masaki Deguchi, Kozo Matsumoto, Hideki Matsuoka, and Hitoshi Yamaoka. "Self-Assembly of Poly(1,1-diethylsilabutane)-block-poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) Block Copolymer. 1. Micelle Formation and Micelle−Unimer−Reversed Micelle Transition by Solvent Composition." Macromolecules 32, no. 22 (November 1999): 7437–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ma981912c.

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31

Tonova, Konstantza, and Zdravka Lazarova. "Reversed micelle solvents as tools of enzyme purification and enzyme-catalyzed conversion." Biotechnology Advances 26, no. 6 (November 2008): 516–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biotechadv.2008.06.002.

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32

QIU, FENG, YONGZHU CHEN, CHENGKANG TANG, YANRONG LU, JINGQIU CHENG, and XIAOJUN ZHAO. "ERRATUM: "FORMATION OF REVERSED MICELLE NANORING BY A DESIGNED SURFACTANT-LIKE PEPTIDE"." Nano 07, no. 06 (December 2012): 1292001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793292012920014.

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33

Linse, Per. "Molecular dynamics study of the aqueous core of a reversed ionic micelle." Journal of Chemical Physics 90, no. 9 (May 1989): 4992–5004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.456568.

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34

Mori, Yoshihiro, Hiroyuki Shinoda, and Taiji Kitagawa. "Pyrenesulfonate Solubilized in an Aerosol OT (AOT) Reversed Micelle. Location and Distribution." Chemistry Letters 22, no. 1 (January 1993): 49–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1246/cl.1993.49.

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35

Stobbe, Helge, Xiong Yunguang, Wang Zihao, and Fu Jufu. "Development of a new reversed micelle liquid emulsion membrane for protein extraction." Biotechnology and Bioengineering 53, no. 3 (February 5, 1997): 267–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-0290(19970205)53:3<267::aid-bit4>3.0.co;2-g.

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36

Kondo, Nobuyuki, Aya Nakajima, Yayoi Sasaki, Masato Kurihara, Mami Yamada, Mikio Miyake, Fujio Mizukami, and Masatomi Sakamoto. "Submicro- and Nanocrystals of Cyano-bridged FeLa Coordination Polymer in Reversed Micelle." Chemistry Letters 35, no. 11 (November 2006): 1302–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1246/cl.2006.1302.

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37

Liu, Zhi-hong, Mei Shao, Ru-xiu Cai, and Ping Shen. "Online kinetic studies on intermediates of laccase-catalyzed reaction in reversed micelle." Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 294, no. 1 (February 2006): 122–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2005.06.090.

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38

Zheng, HuaJing, YaDong Jiang, JianHua Xu, and YaJie Yang. "The characteristic properties of PEDOT nano-particle based on reversed micelle method." Science China Technological Sciences 53, no. 9 (August 10, 2010): 2355–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11431-010-4052-y.

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39

Kim, Hak-Sung, M. D. Legoy, and D. Thomas. "Effect of mass transfer limitation on the enzyme reaction in reversed micelle." Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering 6, no. 1 (January 1989): 35–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02698109.

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40

Gagnaire, Valerie, Alice Pierre, Daniel Molle, and Joelle Leonil. "Phosphopeptides interacting with colloidal calcium phosphate isolated by tryptic hydrolysis of bovine casein micelles." Journal of Dairy Research 63, no. 3 (August 1996): 405–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022029900031927.

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SummaryAfter extended tryptic hydrolysis of large bovine casein micelles, a mineral-rich peptide fraction was recovered by ultracentrifugation. Its mineral part contained 72% of the colloidal Ca and 49% of the colloidal Pi originally present in the native micelle. Colloidal nitrogenous components were also present, amounting to 27% of the original N content. They contained most of the phosphopeptides and 82% of the micellar phosphoseryl residues. These tryptic peptides were characterized by reversed-phase HPLC on-line electrospray ion source–mass spectrometry analysis. Among the peptides produced 14 phosphopeptides were identified: αs2-CN(l–24), αs2-CN(1–21), αs1-CN(43–79), αs1-CN(35–79)7P, αs1-CN(35–79)8P, αs1-CN(37–79), αs1-CN(104–119), αs1-CN(104–124), β-CN(1–25), β-CN(1–28), β-CN(1–29), β-CN(30–97), β-CN(33–97) and β-CN(29–97). The proportion of the phosphopeptides interacting with colloidal calcium phosphate was correlated with their relative content of phosphoserine residues, since phosphopeptides containing more than four phos-phoserine residues were consistently present within this fraction. It also appeared that other types of peptides, some of them hydrophobic in nature, were also partly or completely present within the colloidal fraction, including αs1-CN(91–100), αs1-CN(152–193), αs1-CN(23–34), αs1-CN(125–193), αs1-CN(125–199), β-CN(177–209), β-CN( 184–209), β-CN(114–169) and β-CN(108–169). Their possible involvement in the micellar backbone is discussed.

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41

Zhang, Yun, Xirong Huang, Guanglei Ji, Ying Li, Weifeng Liu, and Yinbo Qu. "Activity and kinetics studies of yeast alcohol dehydrogenase in a reverse micelle formulated from functional surfactants." Open Chemistry 7, no. 4 (December 1, 2009): 787–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11532-009-0069-0.

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AbstractYeast alcohol dehydrogenase (YADH) showed substantial decrease in its catalytic activity due to the strong electrostatic interaction between the head groups of sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate (AOT) and YADH in AOT reverse micelles. However, the catalytic activity of YADH in a nonionic reverse micellar interface (GGDE/TX-100) obtained from a functional nonionic surfactant N-gluconyl glutamic acid didecyl ester (GGDE) and Triton X-100 (TX-100) was higher than that in AOT reverse micelle under the respective optimum conditions. A comparison of the kinetic parameters showed that the turnover number kcat in GGDE/TX-100 reverse micelle was 1.4 times as large as that in AOT reverse micelle, but the Michaelis constants in AOT reverse micelle for ethanol K mB was twice and for coenzyme NAD+ K mA was 5 times higher than their counterparts in GGDE/TX-100 reverse micelle. For the conversion of ethanol, the smaller K mB and larger kcat in GGDE/TX-100 reverse micelle resulted in higher catalytic efficiency kcat/K mB. The stability of YADH in GGDE/TX-100 reverse micelle was also found to be better than that in AOT reverse micelle. They were mainly attributed to the absence of electric charge on the head groups of GGDE and TX-100 in the GGDE/TX-100 reverse micelle.

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42

Kato, Teiji, and Takayuki Nakakawaji. "Microstructures in Lubricant Thin Layers at the Magnetic Disk Surface, Observed Using Cryogenic Atomic Force Microscopy." Australian Journal of Chemistry 59, no. 6 (2006): 394. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ch06094.

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Cryogenic Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) was used to observe perfluoropolyether (PFPE) lubricant molecules at atomically flat solid surfaces and at a magnetic disk surface to understand the lubricity of ultra-thin (1 nm) lubricant layers at the hard disk surface. Molecular imaging of PFPE lubricant molecules reveals the formation of reversed micelle structures at comparatively non-polar solid surfaces such as gold or the carbon overcoat of magnetic disks.

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43

Yao, Yun, Hongying Jiang, Jiansheng Wu, Dawei Gu, and Linjiang Shen. "Synthesis of Fe3O4 /Polyaniline Nanocomposite in Reversed Micelle Systems and its Performance Characteristics." Procedia Engineering 27 (2012): 664–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2011.12.503.

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44

Kida, Toshiyuki, Daisuke Furue, Araki Masuyama, Yohji Nakatsuji, and Isao Ikeda. "Selective Transport of Saccharides through a Bulk Liquid Membrane Using Reversed Micelle Carriers." Chemistry Letters 25, no. 9 (September 1996): 733–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1246/cl.1996.733.

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45

Ju, X. "Studies on the preparation of mesoporous titania membrane by the reversed micelle method." Journal of Membrane Science 202, no. 1-2 (June 15, 2002): 63–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0376-7388(01)00722-0.

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46

Haeiwa, Tetsuji, Kazuhiro Segawa, and Kenji Konishi. "Magnetic properties of isolated Co nanoparticles in SiO2 capsule prepared with reversed micelle." Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 310, no. 2 (March 2007): e809-e811. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2006.10.769.

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47

Spirovska, Gordana, and Julian B. Chaudhuri. "Sucrose enhances the recovery and activity of ribonuclease A during reversed micelle extraction." Biotechnology and Bioengineering 58, no. 4 (May 20, 1998): 374–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-0290(19980520)58:4<374::aid-bit4>3.0.co;2-g.

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48

Hanabusa, Kenji, Kazumasa Kato, Hirofusa Shirai, Nobumasa Hojo, and Nobumasa Hojo. "Synthesis of poly(α-amino acid) on the surface of functional reversed micelle." Journal of Polymer Science Part C: Polymer Letters 24, no. 7 (July 1986): 311–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pol.1986.140240703.

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Han, Dongxue, Ying Chu, Likun Yang, Yang Liu, and Zhongxian Lv. "Reversed micelle polymerization: a new route for the synthesis of DBSA–polyaniline nanoparticles." Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects 259, no. 1-3 (May 2005): 179–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.02.017.

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Das, Prasanta Kumar, Gollapudi Venkata Srilakshmi, and Arabinda Chaudhuri. "Experimental Probing of Water and Counterion Concentrations inside a Reversed Micelle Water-Pool: An Overlooked Parameter in Micellar Enzymology?†." Langmuir 15, no. 4 (February 1999): 981–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la980647l.

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