Academic literature on the topic 'Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS)"

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Güemes, Alejandro, Pablo Fajardo, and Marco Raiola. "Experimental Assessment of RANS Models for Wind Load Estimation over Solar-Panel Arrays." Applied Sciences 11, no. 6 (2021): 2496. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11062496.

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This paper reports a comparison between wind-tunnel measurements and numerical simulations to assess the capabilities of Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes models to estimate the wind load over solar-panel arrays. The free airstream impinging on solar-panel arrays creates a complex separated flow at large Reynolds number, which is severely challenging for the current Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes models. The Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes models compared in this article are k-ϵ, Shear-Stress Transport k-ω, transition and Reynolds Shear Model. Particle Image Velocimetry measurements are perform
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Sun, Bohua. "Revisiting the Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations." Open Physics 19, no. 1 (2021): 853–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/phys-2021-0102.

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Abstract This study revisits the Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) equations and finds that the existing literature is erroneous regarding the primary unknowns and the number of independent unknowns in the RANS. The literature claims that the Reynolds stress tensor has six independent unknowns, but in fact the six unknowns can be reduced to three that are functions of the three velocity fluctuation components, because the Reynolds stress tensor is simply an integration of a second-order dyadic tensor of flow velocity fluctuations rather than a general symmetric tensor. This difficult situ
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Chakraborty, Arnab, and HV Warrior. "Study of turbulent flow past a square cylinder using partially-averaged Navier–Stokes method in OpenFOAM." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 234, no. 14 (2020): 2821–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954406220910176.

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The present paper reports numerical simulation of turbulent flow over a square cylinder using a novel scale resolving computational fluid dynamics technique named Partially-Averaged Navier–Stokes (PANS), which bridges Reynolds-Averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) with Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) in a seamless manner. All stream-wise and wall normal mean velocity components, turbulent stresses behavior have been computed along the flow (streamwise) as well as in transverse (wall normal) direction. The measurement locations are chosen based on the previous studies so that results could be compare
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Girimaji, Sharath S. "Partially-Averaged Navier-Stokes Model for Turbulence: A Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes to Direct Numerical Simulation Bridging Method." Journal of Applied Mechanics 73, no. 3 (2005): 413–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2151207.

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A turbulence bridging method purported for any filter-width or scale resolution—fully averaged to completely resolved—is developed. The method is given the name partially averaged Navier-Stokes (PANS) method. In PANS, the model filter width (extent of partial averaging) is controlled through two parameters: the unresolved-to-total ratios of kinetic energy (fk) and dissipation (fε). The PANS closure model is derived formally from the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) model equations by addressing the following question: if RANS represents the closure for fully averaged statistics, what is
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Kuchugov, Pavel Alexandrovich, and Vladimir Fedorovich Tishkin. "Partially averaged Navier-Stokes equations." Keldysh Institute Preprints, no. 45 (2023): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.20948/prepr-2023-45.

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Flows containing a transition to turbulence are inherent in a wide range of phenomena and processes, such as supernova explosions, combustion of gas mixtures, flow around bodies of various shapes, etc. Numerical simulation of such flows is of significant practical interest and is a complex independent task. To solve this problem, there are several main approaches in computational fluid dynamics, which have their own area of applicability, advantages and disadvantages. Thus, direct numerical simulation (DNS) and the large eddy simulation method (LES/ILES) are optimal approaches for describing f
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Ryu, Sungmin. "A Mathematically Exact and Well-Determined System of Equations to Close Reynolds-Averaged Navier–Stokes Equations." Mathematics 11, no. 24 (2023): 4926. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math11244926.

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Since Sir Osborne Reynolds presented the Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) equations in 1895, the construction of complete closure for RANS equations has been regarded as extremely challenging. Taking into account that the Navier–Stokes equations are not coherent for instantaneous and mean flows, a body of knowledge outside the scope of classical mechanics may be amenable to the closure problem. In this regard, the methodology of physics-to-geometry transformation, which is coherent for both flows, is applied to RANS equations to construct six additional equations. The proposed equations
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Netzer, Corinna, Lars Seidel, Frédéric Ravet, and Fabian Mauss. "Assessment of the validity of RANS knock prediction using the resonance theory." International Journal of Engine Research 21, no. 4 (2019): 610–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1468087419846032.

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Following the resonance theory by Bradley and co-workers, engine knock is a consequence of an auto-ignition in the developing detonation regime. Their detonation diagram was developed using direct numerical simulations and was applied in the literature to engine knock assessment using large eddy simulations. In this work, it is analyzed if the detonation diagram can be applied for post-processing and evaluation of predicted auto-ignitions in Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes simulations even though the Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes approach cannot resolve the fine structures resolved in direct
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Girimaji, Sharath S., Eunhwan Jeong, and Ravi Srinivasan. "Partially Averaged Navier-Stokes Method for Turbulence: Fixed Point Analysis and Comparison With Unsteady Partially Averaged Navier-Stokes." Journal of Applied Mechanics 73, no. 3 (2005): 422–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2173677.

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Hybrid/bridging models that combine the advantages of Reynolds averaged Navier Stokes (RANS) method and large-eddy simulations are being increasingly used for simulating turbulent flows with large-scale unsteadiness. The objective is to obtain accurate estimates of important large-scale fluctuations at a reasonable cost. In order to be effective, these bridging methods must posses the correct “energetics”: that is, the right balance between production (P) and dissipation (ε). If the model production-to-dissipation ratio (P∕ε) is inconsistent with turbulence physics at that cutoff, the computat
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Liu, Zhe. "On the Investigation of Flow around the Square Cylinder Based on Different LES Models." Advanced Materials Research 594-597 (November 2012): 2676–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.594-597.2676.

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Although the conventional Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) model has been widely applied in the industrial and engineering field, it is worthwhile to study whether these models are suitable to investigate the flow filed varying with the time. With the development of turbulence models, the unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes (URANS) model, detached eddy simulation (DES) and large eddy simulation (LES) compensate the disadvantage of RANS model. This paper mainly presents the theory of standard LES model, LES dynamic model and wall-adapting local eddy-viscosity (WALE) LES model. And th
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Karim, M. M., M. M. Rahman, and M. A. Alim. "Computation of Axisymmetric Turbulent Viscous Flow Around Sphere." Journal of Scientific Research 1, no. 2 (2009): 209–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v1i2.1286.

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Axisymmetric turbulent viscous flow around sphere is computed using finite volume method based on Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations. Two-dimensional axisymmetric flow solver has been used to analyze flow at Reynolds number of 5×106. Spalart-Allmaras (S-A) and shear stress transport (SST) k-ω turbulence models are used to capture turbulent viscous flow. The numerical results in terms of the skin friction coefficient, pressure coefficient and drag coefficient for different Reynolds numbers have been shown either graphically or in the tabular form. Velocity vectors have been dis
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS)"

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Frazza, Loïc. "3D anisotropic mesh adaptation for Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes simulations." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUS423.

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Nous montrons dans cette thèse la capacité des schémas numériques modernes à simuler des écoulements turbulents sur des maillages totalement non-structurés générés automatiquement à l’aide de méthodes adaptatives. Nous détaillons le développement de différentes versions du modèle de Spalart-Allmaras ainsi que les choix numériques garantissant une robustesse suffisante du solver pour ne pas nécessiter de couche limite structurée. Nous introduisons en suite l’analyse d’erreur nécessaire pour proposer different estimateurs d’erreur à la base de l’optimisation de maillage. Cette méthodologie est t
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Shin, Sangmook. "Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes Computation of Tip Clearance Flow in a Compressor Cascade Using an Unstructured Grid." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/28947.

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A three-dimensional unstructured incompressible RANS code has been developed using artificial compressibility and Spalart-Allmaras eddy viscosity model. A node-based finite volume method is used in which all flow variables are defined at the vertices of tetrahedrons in an unstructured grid. The inviscid fluxes are computed by using the Roe's flux difference splitting method, and higher order accuracy is attained by data reconstruction based on Taylor series expansion. Gauss theorem is used to formulate necessary gradients. For time integration, an implicit scheme based on linearized Euler back
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Li, Zhiyong. "Data-Driven Adaptive Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes k - ω Models for Turbulent Flow-Field Simulations". UKnowledge, 2017. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/me_etds/93.

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The data-driven adaptive algorithms are explored as a means of increasing the accuracy of Reynolds-averaged turbulence models. This dissertation presents two new data-driven adaptive computational models for simulating turbulent flow, where partial-but-incomplete measurement data is available. These models automatically adjust (i.e., adapts) the closure coefficients of the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) k-ω turbulence equations to improve agreement between the simulated flow and a set of prescribed measurement data. The first approach is the data-driven adaptive RANS k-ω (D-DARK) model
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Somero, John Ryan. "Computational Simulations of a Non-body of Revolution Ellipsoidal Model Utilizing RANS." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36135.

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The ability of Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes (RANS) models to predict the characteristics of a non-Body of Revolution (non-BOR) Ellipsoidal model is studied to establish the feasibility of utilizing RANS as a non-BOR concept design tool. Data unable to be obtained experimentally, such as streamwise and spanwise pressure gradients and yaw turn boundary layer characteristics, are also established. A range of conditions are studied including ahead, pitched up, steady 10 and 15 degree yaw turns, and unsteady 10 and 15 degree yaw turns. Simulation results show good agreement for ahead and pitched
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Srinivasa, Murthy P. "Low Reynolds Number Airfoil Aerodynamics." Thesis, Indian Institute of Science, 2000. https://etd.iisc.ac.in/handle/2005/229.

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In this thesis we describe the development of Reynolds- averaged Navier Stokes code for the flow past two- dimensional configuration. Particularly, emphasis has been laid on the study of low Reynolds number airfoil aerodynamics. The thesis consists of five chapters covering the back ground history, problem formulation, method of solution and discussion of the results and conclusion. Chapter I deals with a detailed background history of low Reynolds number aerodynamics, problem associated with it, state of the art, its importance in practical applications in aircraft industries. Chapte
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Srinivasa, Murthy P. "Low Reynolds Number Airfoil Aerodynamics." Thesis, Indian Institute of Science, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/2005/229.

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In this thesis we describe the development of Reynolds- averaged Navier Stokes code for the flow past two- dimensional configuration. Particularly, emphasis has been laid on the study of low Reynolds number airfoil aerodynamics. The thesis consists of five chapters covering the back ground history, problem formulation, method of solution and discussion of the results and conclusion. Chapter I deals with a detailed background history of low Reynolds number aerodynamics, problem associated with it, state of the art, its importance in practical applications in aircraft industries. Chapter II d
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Henning, H. L. "A numerical investigation into the heave, sway and roll motions of typical ship like hull sections using RANS numerical methods." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/18033.

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Thesis (MScEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2011.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The hydrodynamic characteristics of three typical ship-like hull sections, in different motions, are numerically investigated using FLUENT, 2009. These simple shapes, namely a v-bottom (triangle) hull, a at-bottom (square) hull and a round-bottom (semi-circle) hull, are investigated in uncoupled heave, sway and roll. The problem is described in two dimensions. A combination of numerical methods and models, found in literature, are used to conduct this investigation. Hull characterisation is achieved through the use of
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Divaret, Lise. "U-RANS Simulation of fluid forces exerted upon an oscillating tube array." Thesis, KTH, Farkost och flyg, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-32747.

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The aim of this master thesis is to characterize the fluid forces applied to a fuel assembly inthe core of a nuclear power plant in case of seism. The forces are studied with a simplifiedtwo-dimensional model constituted of an array of 3 by 3 infinite cylinders oscillating in aclosed box. The axial flow of water, which convects the heat in the core of a nuclear powerplant, is also taken into account. The velocity of the axial flow reaches 4m/s in the middle ofthe assembly and modifies the forces features when the cylinders move laterally.The seism is modeled as a lateral displacement with high
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Thiam, Mor Tallla. "Développement et validation expérimentale d'une approche numérique pour la simulation de l'aérodynamique et de la thermique d'un véhicule à trois roues." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/9724.

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La compréhension de l'aérothermique d'un véhicule durant sa phase de développement est une question essentielle afin d'assurer, d'une part, un bon refroidissement et une bonne efficacité de ses composants et d'autre part de réduire la force de traînée et évidement le rejet des gaz à effet de serre ou la consommation d'essence. Cette thèse porte sur la simulation numérique et la validation expérimentale de l'aérothermique d'un véhicule à trois roues dont deux, en avant et une roue motrice en arrière. La simulation numérique est basée sur la résolution des équations de conservation de la masse,
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Norman, Adam Edward. "A Fundamental Study of Advance Ratio, Solidity, Turbine Radius, and Blade Profile on the Performance Characteristics of Vertical Axis Turbines (VATs)." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/81836.

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In this dissertation, various VAT parameters are investigated to determine the effect of the overall efficiency of the turbine at a high Reynolds number. To increase the efficiency of the vertical axis turbines, 2D CFD simulations are completed in an effort to better understand the physics behind the operation of these turbines. Specifically, the effect of advance ratio, solidity, and wake interactions were investigated. Simulations were completed in OpenFOAM using the k-ω SST turbulence model at a nominal Reynolds number of 500,000 using a NACA 0015 airfoil. To simulate the motion of the turb
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Books on the topic "Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS)"

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Mavriplis, Dimitri J. A three dimensional multigrid Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes solver for unstructured meshes. Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering, 1994.

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R, Laflin K., and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes simulations of two partial-span flap wing experiments. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1998.

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R, Laflin K., and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes simulations of two partial-span flap wing experiments. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1998.

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R, Laflin K., and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes simulations of two partial-span flap wing experiments. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1998.

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Lamarre, Francois. One-equation turbulence models for the solution of the Reynolds-averaged equations. Princeton University, School of Engineering and Applied Science, Dept. of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, 1992.

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Chaussee, D. S. High-speed flow calculations past 3-D configurations based on the Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Ames Research Center, 1988.

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Chaussee, D. S. High-speed flow calculations past 3-D configurations based on the Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Ames Research Center, 1988.

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United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., ed. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes studies of low Reynolds number effects on the losses in a low pressure turbine. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1996.

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United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., ed. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes studies of low Reynolds number effects on the losses in a low pressure turbine. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1996.

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United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., ed. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes studies of low Reynolds number effects on the losses in a low pressure turbine. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS)"

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Deville, Michel O. "Turbulence." In An Introduction to the Mechanics of Incompressible Fluids. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04683-4_9.

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AbstractThe Reynolds decomposition and statistical averaging of velocity and pressure generate the Reynolds averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) equations. The closure problem is solved by the introduction of a turbulence constitutive equation. Several linear turbulence models are presented in the RANS framework: $$K-\varepsilon , K-\omega $$ K - ε , K - ω . The solution of the RANS equations for the turbulent channel flow is elaborated giving the celebrated logarithmic profile. Non-linear models are built on the anisotropy tensor and the incorporation of the concept of integrity bases. The chapter e
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Schumann, Jan-Erik, Markus Fertig, Volker Hannemann, Thino Eggers, and Klaus Hannemann. "Numerical Investigation of Space Launch Vehicle Base Flows with Hot Plumes." In Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53847-7_11.

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Abstract The flow field around generic space launch vehicles with hot exhaust plumes is investigated numerically. Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) simulations are thermally coupled to a structure solver to allow determination of heat fluxes into and temperatures in the model structure. The obtained wall temperatures are used to accurately investigate the mechanical and thermal loads using Improved Delayed Detached Eddy Simulations (IDDES) as well as RANS. The investigated configurations feature cases both with cold air and hot hydrogen/ water vapour plumes as well as cold and hot wall te
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Mohnke, Jasmin, and Michael Wagner. "A Look at Performance and Scalability of the GPU Accelerated Sparse Linear System Solver Spliss." In Euro-Par 2023: Parallel Processing. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-39698-4_43.

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AbstractA significant part in computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations is the solving of large sparse systems of linear equations resulting from implicit time integration of the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations. The sparse linear system solver Spliss aims to provide a linear solver library that, on the one hand, is tailored to these requirements of CFD applications but, on the other hand, independent of the particular CFD solver. Spliss allows leveraging a range of available HPC technologies such as hybrid CPU parallelization and the possibility to offload the computation
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Kajishima, Takeo, and Kunihiko Taira. "Reynolds-Averaged Navier–Stokes Equations." In Computational Fluid Dynamics. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45304-0_7.

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Wang, Tongguang, Wei Zhong, Yaoru Qian, and Chengyong Zhu. "Reynolds-Averaged Navier–Stokes Method for Wind Turbine Simulations." In Wind Turbine Aerodynamic Performance Calculation. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3509-3_11.

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Petrocchi, Andrea, Rene Steijl, and George N. Barakos. "Numerical Study of Unsteady Shock/Boundary Layer Interaction." In Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-86605-0_10.

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Abstract The present work investigates the ability of the Partially-Averaged Navier-Stokes (PANS) method to reproduce transonic buffet, occurring on airfoils and wings at transonic regime under specific flow conditions. The designed test case for this analysis is the OAT15A unswept wing at Mach number $$\text {M}_{\infty }=0.73$$ M ∞ = 0.73 and Reynolds number $$\text {Re}_c=3\times 10^6$$ Re c = 3 × 10 6 . The three-dimensional flow is studied by accounting for the wind tunnel walls in the experiments of Jacquin et al. [1]. The computations on a large-span, confined configuration revealed a s
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Razi, Pooyan, and Sharath S. Girimaji. "Simulation of Smooth Surface Separation Using the Partially Averaged Navier-Stokes Method." In Progress in Hybrid RANS-LES Modelling. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15141-0_33.

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Girimaji, Sharath S., and Sawan Suman. "Partially Averaged Navier Stokes (PANS) Method for Turbulence Simulations: Theory and Practice." In Progress in Hybrid RANS-LES Modelling. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31818-4_3.

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Rautaheimo, Patrik, Timo Siikonen, and Antti Hellsten. "Diagonalization of the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with the Reynolds-stress Turbulence Model." In Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics (NNFM). Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-89838-8_32.

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Razi, Pooyan, Vishnu Venugopal, Shriram Jagannathan, and Sharath Girimaji. "Partially-Averaged Navier-Stokes (PANS) Simulations of Lid-Driven Cavity Flow—Part II: Flow Structures." In Progress in Hybrid RANS-LES Modelling. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15141-0_34.

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Conference papers on the topic "Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS)"

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Cross, Philip, Joachim Hodara, and Marilyn Smith. "Evaluation of Transitional Effects in Rotorcraft Applications." In Vertical Flight Society 72nd Annual Forum & Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4050/f-0072-2016-11385.

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Transition in computational simulations is still an emerging area of algorithm development for rotorcraft applications. It, along with turbulence modeling, is assumed to be the source of errors in many numerical analyses. To explore the influence of transition, two transition methods are analyzed across different configurations of interest to rotorcraft. The Langtry cross flow model for Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) solvers and a consistent transition approach to the Georgia Tech hybrid Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes and Large Eddy Simulation (RANS-LES or HRLES) are evaluated. The co
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Tullis, Michael, and D. Keith Walters. "Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes CFD Simulation of High-Speed Boundary Layers." In ASME 2023 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2023-117089.

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Abstract This paper presents an investigation of Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) turbulence models used in computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations of boundary layer flow and heat transfer in high Mach number flows. This study evaluates an industry standard RANS turbulence model (k-ω SST [1]) and a recently proposed modification to that model [2], for prediction of the mean velocity field in selected test cases. The test cases were previously documented by Duan et al. [3], who used direct numerical simulation (DNS) to calculate boundary layer flow of an ideal gas over a flat plate
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Girimaji, Sharath S., Ravi Srinivasan, and Euhwan Jeong. "PANS Turbulence Model for Seamless Transition Between RANS and LES: Fixed-Point Analysis and Preliminary Results." In ASME/JSME 2003 4th Joint Fluids Summer Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2003-45336.

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Partially-averaged Navier-Stokes (PANS) approach has been recently developed as a possible bridging model between Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) method and large-eddy simulations (LES). The resolution control parameters in PANS are the fractions of unresolved kinetic energy (fk) and unresolved dissipation (fε). We investigate the fixed-point behavior of PANS and present some preliminary results obtained using this model. By comparing the fixed-point behavior of PANS and URANS (unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes) methods, the possible advantage of the former over the latter is exp
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Bilal, Ashhar, and Puzhen Gao. "Partially Averaged Navier Stokes Simulations of Turbulent Thermal Mixing in T-Junction." In 2022 29th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone29-92926.

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Abstract High Cycle Thermal Fatigue is a major degradation mechanism associated with the nuclear power plant piping where hot and cold streams of fluids mix together with a phenomenon called turbulent thermal mixing. It induces significant thermal fluctuations on the piping wall called thermal stripping. T-junction has been known as a typical component susceptible to high cycle thermal fatigue. Accurate prediction of turbulent flow and thermal fields at the wall is necessary to predict the thermal fatigue degradation in such piping systems. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) with advanced turb
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Petrova, N., V. Sabelnikov, and N. Bertier. "Numerical simulation of a backward-facing step combustor using reynolds-averaged navier–stokes / extended partially stirred reactor model." In Progress in Propulsion Physics – Volume 11. EDP Sciences, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/eucass/201911625.

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The authors adapt recently developed a large eddy simulation / extended partially stirred reactor (LES/EPaSR) model by Sabelnikov and Fureby for simulation of turbulent combustion to Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) equations. The proposed RANS/EPaSR model is validated against experimental database created at ONERA for an air–methane premixed flame stabilized by a backward-facing step combustor. The RANS/EPaSR model is compared also with the following RANSbased combustion models: (i) quasi-laminar model with reduced chemical mechanism (QL RCM); (ii) premixed flamelet tabulated chemistry
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Pereira, Filipe S., Guilherme Vaz, Luís Eça, and Sébastien Lemaire. "On the Numerical Prediction of Transitional Flows With Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes and Scale-Resolving Simulation Models." In ASME 2016 35th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2016-54414.

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The present work investigates the transitional flow around a smooth circular cylinder at Reynolds number Re = 140,000. The flow is resolved using the viscous-flow solver ReFRESCO, and distinct mathematical models are applied to assess their ability to handle transitional flows. The selected mathematical models are the Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes equations (RANS), Scale-Adaptive Simulation (SAS), Delayed Detached-Eddy Simulation (DDES), eXtra Large-Eddy Simulation (XLES) and Partially-Averaged Navier-Stokes (PANS) equations. The RANS equations are supplemented with the k–ω Shear-Stress Tran
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Schobeiri, M. T. "Intermittency Based Unsteady Boundary Layer Transition Modeling: Implementation Into Navier-Stokes Equations." In ASME Turbo Expo 2005: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2005-68375.

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This paper presents recent advances in boundary layer research that deal with an intermittency based unsteady boundary layer transition model and its implementation into the Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations (RANS). RANS equations are conditioned to include the ensemble averaged unsteady intermittency function. The unsteady boundary layer transition model is based on a universal unsteady intermittency function developed earlier. It accounts for the effects of periodic unsteady wake flow on the boundary layer transition. The transition model is the result of an inductive approach analyz
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Routson, Daniel, James Ferguson, John Crepeau, Donald McEligot, and Ralph Budwig. "Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes Models Compared to Direct Numerical Simulations in an Adverse Pressure Gradient Boundary Layer Over a Flat Plate." In ASME 2013 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2013-16554.

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In Reynolds-Averaged Navier Stokes (RANS) models simplifying assumptions breakdown in near wall regions. Wall functions/treatments become inaccurate and the homogeneity and isotropy models may not hold. To see the effect that these assumptions have on the validity of boundary layer results in a commercially available RANS code, key boundary layer parameters are compared from laminar, transitional, and fully turbulent RANS results to an existing direct numerical simulation (DNS) simulation for flow over a flat plate with an adverse pressure gradient (APG). Parameters compared include velocity p
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Sabetghadam, Fereydoun. "Generalization of the RANS Equations Using Mean Modal Decomposition of the Navier Stokes Equations." In ASME 7th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/esda2004-58395.

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A generalization in the Reynolds decomposition and averaging are proposed in this paper. The method is directly applied to the Navier Stokes (N-S) equations to construction of a generalized Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes (RANS) equations. The formulation which is presented for the fields realized in a suitable ensemble, is based on a two part decomposition. One part is an approximate unique representation of the field and when reconstruction of the field, will repeat in all ensemble elements. The other part represents deviation of the real field from the approximate part and therefore is diff
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Le´onard, Thomas, Florent Duchaine, Nicolas Gourdain, and Laurent Y. M. Gicquel. "Steady/Unsteady Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes and Large Eddy Simulations of a Turbine Blade at High Subsonic Outlet Mach Number." In ASME Turbo Expo 2010: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2010-22469.

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Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS), Unsteady RANS (URANS) and Large Eddy Simulation (LES) numerical approaches are clear candidates for the understanding of turbine blade flows. For such blades, the flow unsteady nature appears critical in certain situations and URANS or LES should provide more physical understanding as illustrated here for a laboratory high outlet subsonic Mach blade specifically designed to ease numerical validation. Although RANS offers good estimates of the mean isentropic Mach number and boundary layer thickness, LES and URANS are the only approaches that reproduce th
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Reports on the topic "Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS)"

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Bhushan, Shanti, Greg Burgreen, Wesley Brewer, and Ian Dettwiller. Assessment of neural network augmented Reynolds averaged Navier Stokes turbulence model in extrapolation modes. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2025. https://doi.org/10.21079/11681/49702.

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A machine-learned model enhances the accuracy of turbulence transport equations of RANS solver and applied for periodic hill test case. The accuracy is investigated in extrapolation modes. A parametric study is also performed to understand the effect of network hyperparameters on training and model accuracy and to quantify the uncertainty in model accuracy due to the non-deterministic nature of the neural network training. For any network, less than optimal mini-batch size results in overfitting, and larger than optimal reduces accuracy. Data clustering is an efficient approach to prevent the
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Zheng, Wanzheng, and Jason Merret. Aerodynamic Survey of Novel eVTOL Configuration Using SU2. Illinois Center for Transportation, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36501/0197-9191/22-014.

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This report summarizes computational fluid dynamics (CFD) results of electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) geometries using the SU2 Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) solver. Geometries were generated based on the Smart Transportation Infrastructure Initiative (STII) Rappor 15th iteration with various rotor-installment solutions. It was found that although open rotors installed on an underwing pylon were superior to shrouded rotors installed in a canoe, the canoe configuration would provide more potential for improvement, and using a canoe door to cover the first rotor opening woul
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Gorski, Joseph J., and Gregory M. Buley. Force and Moment Calculations of an Appendage Using the Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes Equations. Defense Technical Information Center, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada360510.

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Edwards, Jack R. Large-Eddy/Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes Simulation of Shock-Train Development in a Coil-Laser Diffuser. Defense Technical Information Center, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada612441.

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Laskowski, Gregory Michael. Predictions of flow through an isothermal serpentine passage with linear eddy-viscosity Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes models. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/875612.

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Patel, V. C., H. C. Chen, and S. Ju. Ship Stern and Wake Flows: Solutions of the Fully-Elliptic Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes Equations and Comparisons with Experiments. Defense Technical Information Center, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada199377.

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Edwards, Jack R. Simulation of Transient Dynamics of Shock Wave Boundary Layer Interactions Using Hybrid Large-Eddy/Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes Models. Defense Technical Information Center, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada482276.

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Rahai, Hamid, and Assma Begum. Numerical Investigations of Transient Wind Shear from Passing Vehicles Near a Road Structure (Part I: Unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes Simulations). Mineta Transportation Institute, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2020.1933.

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In this research, the authors performed unsteady numerical simulations of a moving Ahmed body under a freeway overpass at different distances from the bridge columns in order to evaluate transient wind shear and the wind load on these columns. Results have shown that when the vehicle is at 0.75W distance from the bridge columns, an unsteady wind speed of up to 24 m/s is observed at the columns with a pressure coefficient difference of 0.9. Here W is the width of the vehicle. These results indicate with an appropriate system for harnessing these wind energy potentials, significant renewable ele
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