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Journal articles on the topic 'Rhabdomyoma'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 12 December 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Wang, Ching-Ping, Yi-Hao Chang, and Ya-Ting Chang. "Fetal Rhabdomyoma of the Right Tonsil with Polyp-Like Appearance." Case Reports in Otolaryngology 2015 (2015): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/713278.

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Skeletal muscle neoplasms, in contrast to other groups of tumors, are almost malignant. The benign variant, rhabdomyoma, is distinctly rare. Rhabdomyomas can be classified generally into two types: cardiac and extracardiac. Extracardiac rhabdomyoma can be further divided into three subtypes: adult, fetal, and genital type. Adult rhabdomyoma is the most common subtype of rhabdomyoma even though it remains relatively rare. Fetal rhabdomyomas are less common than the adult type. In this paper we report a rare case of a fetal rhabdomyoma with polyp-like appearance originating from right tonsil. Pu

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2

Thatte, Nikhil M., Kristine J. Guleserian, and Surendranath R. Veeram Reddy. "New-onset cardiac rhabdomyoma beyond infancy in a patient with tuberous sclerosis complex." Cardiology in the Young 26, no. 2 (2015): 396–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047951115001183.

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AbstractCardiac rhabdomyomas in patients with tuberous sclerosis complex are usually detected antenatally or during infancy, with subsequent stabilisation or spontaneous regression. Development of a new cardiac rhabdomyoma beyond infancy is very rare. We report a male child who needed resection of a large rhabdomyoma in neonatal life, and then developed a new-onset rhabdomyoma at 2 years of age in a different location, needing another resection. Routine surveillance for cardiac rhabdomyomas in asymptomatic patients with tuberous sclerosis is essential.

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de Trey, Lorraine A., Stephan Schmid, and Gerhard F. Huber. "Multifocal Adult Rhabdomyoma of the Head and Neck Manifestation in 7 Locations and Review of the Literature." Case Reports in Otolaryngology 2013 (2013): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/758416.

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Background. Adult rhabdomyoma is a rare benign tumour with the differentiation of striated muscle tissue, which mainly occurs in the head and neck region. Twenty-six cases of multifocal adult rhabdomyoma are documented in the literature.Method. We report a 55-year-old male with simultaneous diagnosis of 7 adult rhabdomyomas and review the literature of multifocal adult rhabdomyoma.Result. Review of the literature revealed 26 cases of multifocal adult rhabdomyoma, of which only 7 presented with more than 2 lesions. Mean age at diagnosis was 65 years with a male to female ratio of 5.5 : 1. Commo

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Martínez-García, Alfonso, Carolina Michel-Macías, Guadalupe Cordero-González, et al. "Giant left ventricular rhabdomyoma treated successfully with everolimus: case report and review of literature." Cardiology in the Young 28, no. 7 (2018): 903–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047951118000598.

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AbstractIntroductionIntracardiac rhabdomyomas can cause severe ventricular dysfunction and outflow tract obstruction.Case reportA term newborn infant with antenatal diagnosis of giant left ventricle rhabdomyoma presented with cardiac failure and duct-dependent systemic circulation after birth. She was treated successfully with everolimus, showing decrease in tumour size and improvement in left ventricular ejection fraction.DiscussionTumour regression rate was 0.32 cm2/day and improved to 0.80 cm2/day with the use of everolimus. Herein we report a newborn with inoperable giant left ventricular

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Lee, Seung Jae, Eun Song Song, Hwa Jin Cho, Young Youn Choi, Jae Sook Ma, and Young Kuk Cho. "Rapid Regression of Obstructive Cardiac Rhabdomyoma in a Preterm Neonate after Sirolimus Therapy." Biomedicine Hub 2, no. 1 (2017): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000460813.

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Cardiac rhabdomyoma can be subclinical or fatal depending on the onset age, involving site, and the size and degree of invasion. Although most rhabdomyomas become smaller with time, emergency intervention is indicated when severe obstruction induces hemodynamic instability. Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors have been used to treat neonates and children with hemodynamically obstructive cardiac rhabdomyoma. Herein, we report a premature neonate at the gestational age of 30 + 4 weeks with severe left ventricular outflow tract obstructive cardiac rhabdomyoma who was successfully trea

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6

Song, Eun Song, Kumi Jeong, Gun Kim, et al. "Spontaneous Regression of Cardiac Rhabdomyoma Presenting as Severe Left Ventricular Inlet Obstruction in a Neonate with Tuberous Sclerosis." Case Reports in Cardiology 2018 (2018): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8395260.

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Cardiac rhabdomyoma can be subclinical or have a fatal presentation according to the onset age and involved site, size, and degree of invasion. Although most cardiac rhabdomyomas become smaller with time, emergency intervention is indicated when severe obstruction has occurred. In this report, we describe the spontaneous regression of a large cardiac rhabdomyoma (20.5 × 15.6 mm) presenting as severe left ventricular inlet obstruction in a neonate with tuberous sclerosis. Although a cardiac rhabdomyoma can be large enough to induce left ventricular inlet obstruction, conservative treatment with

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7

Maglio, Riccardo, Scicchitano Francesco, Magistri Paolo, Valabrega Stefano, D'Angelo Francesco, and Ramacciato Giovanni. "Voluminous Extracardiac Adult Rhabdomyoma of the Neck: A Case Presentation." Case Reports in Surgery 2012 (2012): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/984789.

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Introduction. Rhabdomyomas of the head and neck are exceptionally rare benign mesenchymal tumors. Rare cases have been reported to involve other sites of the body including the head and neck regions.Case Presentation. We report a case of voluminous extracardiac adult rhabdomyoma affecting adult patients and initially seen as slowly growing, indolent neoplasms. The patient is a seventy-year old male Italian patient.Conclusion. Adult extracardiac rhabdomyoma is a rare benign tumor that may present with symptoms that vary from aerodigestive tract obstruction to remaining asymptomatic for many yea

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8

O. H. Plaksyvyy, I. V. Kalutsʹkyy, O. O. Mazur, and M. M. Sorokhan. "A TUMOR BIOPSY OF THE PARAPHARYNGEAL SPACE, COMPLICATED BY MASSIVE BLEEDING, WHICH REQUIRED URGENT TRACHEOSTOMY AND DRESSING OF THE EXTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY." Clinical anatomy and operative surgery 17, no. 2 (2018): 100–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.24061/1727-0847.17.2.2018.17.

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The article describes a rare case of rhabdomyoma parapharyngeal space. A peculiarity of the clinical case is the appearance after the biopsy of massive pharyngeal bleeding from the leak into the larynx, which required urgent tracheostomy and dressing of the external carotid artery. The tumor is removed by external access, a week after the elimination of complications. The result of histological examination is rhabdomyoma. The tumor of the parapharyngeal space occurs periodically, however rhabdomyomas are rare diseases.

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9

Vandewalle, Giovani, Jean-Marie Brucher, and Alex Michotte. "Intracranial facial nerve rhabdomyoma." Journal of Neurosurgery 83, no. 5 (1995): 919–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.1995.83.5.0919.

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✓ Nerve rhabdomyomas are exceedingly rare benign tumors of the peripheral nerves consisting of well-differentiated striated muscle fibers admixed with parental nerve fibers. Only one case of intracranial nerve rhabdomyoma has been described, which affected the trigeminal nerve. This report presents the detailed neuropathological description of a nerve rhabdomyoma arising in the schwannian portion of the facial nerve root in a 41-year-old Caucasian man. The nerve fibers were arranged chaotically as in a traumatic neuroma. Because of the intimate intermingling of this slowg-rowing tumor with the

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10

Fernández, José Martín Toranzo, Marco Antonio Metlich Medlich, Luis Horacio Rojas López, César Federico Gutiérrez Loredo, and Lizzete Claudia Ortiz Luque. "Fetal intermediate rhabdomyoma of the lip." Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 29, no. 2 (2005): 179–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17796/jcpd.29.2.am6558832l731tt2.

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Fetal rhabdomyoma is a rare benign neoplasm of skeletal muscle that must be distinguished histologically from various malignant lesions, including rhabdomyosarcoma. They have recently been subdivided into two histological variants myxoid and cellular fetal rhabdomyomas. This article describes a case of an 8 month infant with a fetal rhabdomyoma in the upper lip. Illustrate the histological features and discusses the means of distinguishing these lesions from various other conditions with which they may be confused. J Clin Pediatr Dent 29(2): 179-180, 2005

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11

Henglein, Dagmar, Nabil-Maurice Guirgis, and Gérard Bloch. "Surgical ablation of a cardiac rhabdomyoma in an infant with tuberous sclerosis." Cardiology in the Young 8, no. 1 (1998): 134–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047951100004807.

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AbstractCardiac rhabdomyoma is a rare tumor. Because of its rate of regression, mainly in the first year of life, conservative therapy is generally suggested when diagnosis occurs in infancy. We report surgical ablation of a rhabdomyoma in a 2-month-old boy in whom the tumor extended into the subaortic outflow tract. The tumor, which had a dual attachment to the aortic and mitral valves, was safely removed without any valvar damage. We suggest immediate surgical intervention for those rhabdomyomas which are life-threatening because of their size, location, or arrhythmogenicity.

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12

Henglein, Dagmar, Nabil-Maurice Guirgis, and Gérard Bloch. "Surgical ablation of a cardiac rhabdomyoma in an infant with tuberous sclerosis." Cardiology in the Young 8, no. 2 (1998): 260–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047951100006211.

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SummaryCardiac rhabdomyoma is a rare tumor. Because of its rate of regression, mainly in the first year of life, conservative therapy is generally suggested when diagnosis occurs in infancy. We report surgical ablation of a rhabdomyoma in a 2-month-old boy in whom the tumor extended into the subaortic outflow tract. The tumor, which had a dual attachment to the aortic and mitral valves, was safely removed without any valvar damage. We suggest immediate surgical intervention for those rhabdomyomas which are life-threatening because of their size, location, or arrhythmogenicity.

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13

Rosenman, D., R. Gertner, M. Fradis, L. Podoshin, A. Misslevitsch, and J. H. Boss. "Rhabdomyoma of the larynx." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 100, no. 5 (1986): 607–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215100099746.

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AbstractSince 1897 a total of 37 cases of extracardiac rhabdomyomas of the fetal type have been reported in the literature. Only two of these were localized in the larynx. We report an additional case of extracardiac rhabdomyoma localized in the larynx, and the pertinent literature is discussed. Although rare, its existence should be kept in mind in the differential diagnosis of laryngeal tumours.

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Öztunç, Funda, Sezen U. Atik, and Aslı O. Güneş. "Everolimus treatment of a newborn with rhabdomyoma causing severe arrhythmia." Cardiology in the Young 25, no. 7 (2014): 1411–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047951114002261.

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AbstractRhabdomyoma is the most common cardiac tumour in children often associated with tuberous sclerosis. Arrhythmia caused by cardiac rhabdomyomas may be the initial sign of tuberous sclerosis. Rhabdomyomas unresponsive to other treatments could be successfully managed with everolimus, which has demonstrated benefit in tuberous sclerosis. We report a case of rhabdomyoma causing severe arrhythmia in a newborn managed successfully with everolimus.

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15

Aslan, Eyup, Fatih Sap, Ahmet Sert, and Dursun Odabas. "Tuberous Sclerosis and Cardiac Tumors: New Electrocardiographic Finding in an Infant." Texas Heart Institute Journal 41, no. 5 (2014): 530–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.14503/thij-13-3571.

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Cardiac rhabdomyoma, the primary cardiac tumor most often diagnosed in children, is frequently present in patients with tuberous sclerosis. Most pediatric patients with rhabdomyoma are asymptomatic; however, various electrocardiographic abnormalities can be detected, such as Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, ectopic atrial tachycardia, and atrioventricular node dysfunction. We describe the case of a 10-month-old infant girl who had tuberous sclerosis and multiple cardiac rhabdomyomas. Her electrocardiographic presentation was notable for dome-shaped T waves and no ST segment in some leads. To ou

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16

Cameron, Brian H., Kyle Hannabass, Anuradha Kanungo, and Dinesh K. Chhetri. "Adult-Type Rhabdomyoma of the Omohyoid Muscle." Case Reports in Otolaryngology 2019 (July 30, 2019): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4706582.

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Rhabdomyomas are benign tumors composed of mesenchymal tissue and having a histologic appearance similar to skeletal muscle. Extracardiac rhabdomyomas are rare, and the majority of the adult subtype occur in the head and neck (H&N) region. Diagnosis can be challenging due to fine-needle aspiration (FNA) and core needle biopsy being suspicious for sampling error from surrounding muscle or concerning for rhabdomyosarcoma. We present a case of a slowly enlarging left neck mass in the strap musculature of a 45-year-old Hispanic male. Multiple FNA and core biopsies failed to establish a diagnos

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17

Liggett, A. D., R. Weiss, and K. L. Thomas. "Canine Laryngopharyngeal Rhabdomyoma Resembling an Oncocytoma: Light Microscopic, Ultrastructural and Comparative Studies." Veterinary Pathology 22, no. 6 (1985): 526–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030098588502200604.

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A laryngopharyngeal rhabdomyoma was diagnosed in a four-year-old dog with clinical signs of upper respiratory obstruction. In people, rhabdomyomas have a predilection for the head and neck area. Features of this tumor were compared with an oncocytoma with which it may be confused.

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18

Mikesell, Kael V., Afif N. Kulaylat, Keri J. Donaldson, Brian D. Saunders, and Henry S. Crist. "A Rare Soft Tissue Tumor Masquerading as a Parathyroid Adenoma in a Patient with Birt-Hogg-Dubé Syndrome and Multiple Cervical Endocrinopathies." Case Reports in Pathology 2014 (2014): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/753694.

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Birt-Hogg-Dubé (BHD) syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder that presents with renal tumors, pulmonary cysts with spontaneous pneumothoraces, and skin hamartomas. We present a case of a 67-year-old female with multiple endocrinopathies and a history of BHD syndrome. In 2011, a thyroidectomy with a four-gland parathyroidectomy was performed for toxic multinodular goiter (TMNG) and parathyroid hyperplasia. On frozen section, a tumor was identified next to a hypercellular parathyroid. After being worked up, this tumor was determined to be an adult rhabdomyoma. This represents the first time t

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Bornaun, Helen, Kazım Öztarhan, Tugba Erener-Ercan, et al. "Regression of Cardiac Rhabdomyomas in a Neonate after Everolimus Treatment." Case Reports in Pediatrics 2016 (2016): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8712962.

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Cardiac rhabdomyoma often shows spontaneous regression and usually requires only close follow-up. However, patients with symptomatic inoperable rhabdomyomas may be candidates for everolimus treatment. Our patient had multiple inoperable cardiac rhabdomyomas causing serious left ventricle outflow-tract obstruction that showed a dramatic reduction in the size after everolimus therapy, a mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor. After discontinuation of therapy, an increase in the diameter of masses occurred and everolimus was restarted. After 6 months of treatment, rhabdomyomas decreased i

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Azhari, Nawal, Manal Hakim, and Ghaith Barefah. "Cardiac rhabdomyoma presenting as infective endocarditis: a case report." Cardiology in the Young 25, no. 3 (2014): 557–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047951114000389.

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AbstractWe report a case of cardiac rhabdomyomas in an infant who presented with right ventricular tachycardia, and a clinical picture of infective endocarditis. Typical features of tuberous sclerosis developed subsequently. To the best of our knowledge, cardiac rhabdomyoma has not been reported previously in association with infective endocarditis.

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Acosta-Vásquez, C., L. Uceda-Carrascosa, F. Leiva-Cepas, and L. Rodríguez-Pérez. "Rhabdomyoma of the parapharyngeal space." ACTUALIDAD MEDICA 106, no. 106(813) (2021): 215–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.15568/am.2021.813.cc05.

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Rhabdomyoma is a benign tumor that comes from skeletal tissue, it is classified as cardiac and extracardiac according to the location. Extracardiac rhabdomyomas most frequently originate in the head and neck at the larynx and pharynx, being the parapharyngeal space an exceptional location. We present the clinical case of an 86-year-old man asymptomatic patient with a laterocervical mass with years of evolution, that has increased its size progressively, with dysphagia and dyspnea on exertion in the last years. CT and MRI were requested, which provided dimensions, location at the parapharyngeal

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Careddu, Lucio, Francesco Dimitri Petridis, Emanuela Angeli, et al. "Excision of Congenital Rhabdomyoma of the Left Outflow Tract through the Left Atrium and Mitral Valve." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 7, no. 3 (2018): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.21699/jns.v7i3.749.

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Primary rhabdomyomas obstructing the right or left outflow tract are uncommon findings in the perinatal period. The presenting symptom may be arrhythmia, cardiac murmur, complete or variable atrioventricular block, pericardial effusion, cardiomegaly, cardiac failure, or sudden death. The variety of symptoms can be explained on the basis of obstruction of blood flow, myocardial involvement, and disturbance of the cardiac rhythm. Commonly, rhabdomyoma spontaneously regresses in the majority of cases, and neonatal surgery is advocated only in case of severe left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) o

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Stelmaszewski, Erica V., Daniella B. Parente, Alberto Farina, et al. "Everolimus for cardiac rhabdomyomas in children with tuberous sclerosis. The ORACLE study protocol (everOlimus for caRdiac rhAbdomyomas in tuberous sCLErosis): a randomised, multicentre, placebo-controlled, double-blind phase II trial." Cardiology in the Young 30, no. 3 (2020): 337–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047951119003147.

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AbstractIntroduction:Tuberous sclerosis complex is a rare genetic disorder leading to the growth of hamartomas in multiple organs, including cardiac rhabdomyomas. Children with symptomatic cardiac rhabdomyoma require frequent admissions to intensive care units, have major complications, namely, arrhythmias, cardiac outflow tract obstruction and heart failure, affecting the quality of life and taking on high healthcare cost. Currently, there is no standard pharmacological treatment for this condition, and the management includes a conservative approach and supportive care. Everolimus has shown

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Zhu, Shen-Hua, James P. Barrish, and M. John Hicks. "Cardiac Rhabdomyoma: Ultrastructural Features and Review of Literature." Microscopy and Microanalysis 5, S2 (1999): 1160–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927600019127.

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Primary cardiac tumors of any type in infancy and childhood are rare, with a prevalence of 0.03%reported in autopsy surveys carried out at children's hospitals. Within the pediatric population,the most common primary tumor involving the heart is rhabdomyoma. These tumors may bedivided into 3 groups: 1) arising in tuberous sclerosis; 2) arising sporadically; or 3) arising in congenital heart disease. Many cardiac rhabdomyomas are asymptomatic and regress early in life without clinically untoward effects. Only a small proportion of these tumors come to the attention of the pediatrician and patho

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Sieniawska-Buccella, Olga, Ewa Osuch-Wójcikiewicz, Karolina Kazimierska, Monika Kukawska, Anna Rzepakowska, and Kazimierz Niemczyk. "Rhabdomyoma of the Parapharyngeal Space – A Case Report." Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny 9, no. 2 (2020): 54–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.0452.

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<b>Introduction: </b> <i>Rhabdomyomas </i> (RM) are rare benign mesenchymal tumors. They are a much more uncommon entity than their malignant counterparts, rhabdomyosarcomas. <i>Rhabdomyomas</i> fall into two general categories: cardiac tumors and extracardiac tumors. Extracardiac myomas are among the rarest tumors in humans and can be classified as fetal and adult, depending on the degree of differentiation of individual tumors by light microscopy. Adult extracardiac myoma is most commonly characterized by the occurrence in the head and neck, and mainly in

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Jordy Liong, Andi Alief Utama Armyn, Rheza Rivaldi Salam, Jauhar Mario, and Herwin Irawan. "Cardiac Rhabdomyoma in 9 Months Infant: From Echocardiography Perspective." International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research 9, no. 2 (2025): 19–25. https://doi.org/10.70070/cpth0d34.

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Background: The most prevalent benign cardiac tumor in neonates, cardiac rhabdomyoma, is frequently associated with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC). Based on their dimensions and positioning, these tumors may result in obstructive cardiac lesions, arrhythmias, or hemodynamic instability. Echocardiography is the primary diagnostic instrument for detecting and monitoring cardiac rhabdomyomas, as well as for differentiating them from other intracardiac malignancies. Case Report : This case report describes a 9-month-old newborn diagnosed with cardiac rhabdomyoma, focusing on the echocardiographi

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Berklite, Lara, John Ozolek, Larry Wang, et al. "Pediatric Benign Tumors With a Skeletal Muscle Component: Myogenin Expression, Diagnostic Pitfalls, and New Molecular Insights." Pediatric and Developmental Pathology 24, no. 3 (2021): 213–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1093526621998932.

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Objectives Benign tumors with skeletal muscle differentiation are rare and their characterization in the literature is limited. We present a series of twelve pediatric benign tumors with rhabdomyomatous differentiation including seven rhabdomyomatous mesenchymal hamartomas, four fetal rhabdomyomas, and one benign triton tumor, analyzing myogenic markers as well as clinicopathologic and molecular features. A review of the literature was also performed with an emphasis on myogenic marker expression and correlation with molecular features. Methods and Results Cases obtained from three tertiary pe

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Kurt, Fatih, Mustafa Dogan, and Recep Eroz. "A Novel Variant of Tuberosclerosis: c.2458A>T p.(Lys820*) in the TSC1 Gene 19th Exon." Hong Kong Journal of Paediatrics Research 4, no. 3 (2021): 48–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.37515/pediatric.5887.4304.

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Rhabdomyomas are the most common congenital heart tumors. Rhabdomyomas are hamartomas of myocytes and benign heart tumors. In the postnatal period, it may be asymptomatic, or there may be findings such as murmur, arrhythmia, heart failure, and even hydrops. Echocardiography (ECHO) is a very valuable method in its diagnosis. Rhabdomyomas can regress spontaneously. Rhabdomyoma of the heart is seen in 43-60% of tuberous sclerosis cases. Tuberous sclerosis is an autosomal dominant inherited neurocutaneous disease that causes the development of benign tumors called hamartoma in many systems such as

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Krafsur, G., E. J. Ehrhart, J. Ramos-Vara, et al. "Histomorphologic and Immunohistochemical Characterization of a Cardiac Purkinjeoma in a Bearded Seal (Erignathus barbatus)." Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine 2014 (2014): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/103279.

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The most common cardiac tumors of heart muscle are rhabdomyomas, solitary or multiple benign tumors of striated muscle origin. While cardiac rhabdomyomas are well described in human medical literature, limited information depicting the occurrence of cardiac rhabdomyomas in veterinary species exists. A case of multiple firm white nonencapsulated nodules in the heart of a bearded seal is described. Microscopic findings included cytoplasmic vacuolization with formation of spider cells, glycogen vacuoles, and striated myofibrils. These cells expressed immunoreactivity for neuron-specific enolase a

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Troisi, Angela, Valentina Pelliccia, Bruna Malta, Vincenzo Domenichelli, and Federico Marchetti. "Fetal-Type Rhabdomyoma of the Cheek: A Conservative Management." Children 10, no. 11 (2023): 1818. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children10111818.

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Extracardiac rhabdomyomas are rare benign mesenchymal tumors diagnosed upon radiological and hystologic investigations and the treatment of choice is surgical exertion. There aren’t any similar cases managed conservatively reported in literature as in our case, to the best of our knowledge. We present a rare case of fetal cheek rhabdomyoma diagnosed in a healthy 2 months-old boy, with asymptomatic mass over the left masseter. The lesion could not be removed, due to the size and dimensions and the young age of the patient. However, the lesion did not show signs of spreading or progression over

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LEHTONEN, E., U. ASIKAINEN, and R. A. BADLEY. "RHABDOMYOMA." Acta Pathologica Microbiologica Scandinavica Series A :Pathology 90A, no. 1-6 (2009): 125–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1699-0463.1982.tb00072_90a.x.

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Choi, Jung Yun, Eun Jung Bae, Chung Il Noh, Yong-Soo Yoon, and Yong Seung Hwang. "Cardiac rhabdomyoma in childhood tuberous sclerosis." Cardiology in the Young 5, no. 2 (1995): 166–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047951100011756.

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AbstractWe studied 52 children in order to assess the prevalence, natural history, and electrophysiologic effects of cardiac rhabdomyoma in tuberous sclerosis. Their ages ranged from one day to 12 years (median age 1.33 year). The tumors in the heart were found in 22 patients through cross-sectional echocardiography. The overall prevalence of cardiac rhabdomyoma was 42%. The prevalence of cardiac tumors in patients first seen in infancy was 77%, and that in patients over one year of age was 31%. Those with cardiac tumors diagnosed in infancy had more tumors per person than did the patients dia

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HATA, Sakae, Mithuyoshi HIROKAWA, Toshiaki MANABE, and Sadaaki NAKAGAWA. "A case of rhabdomyoma (adult type rhabdomyoma)." Journal of the Japanese Society of Clinical Cytology 24, no. 1 (1985): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.5795/jjscc.24.87.

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Pestañas León, Alexin Raul, Benito Aguirre-Cruz, Miguel Octavio Sosa-Palaviccini, et al. "Prenatal diagnosis of Fetal Cardiac Rhabdomyoma associated with Familial Tuberous Sclerosis." Interamerican Journal of Health Sciences 4 (February 23, 2024): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.59471/ijhsc2024183.

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Introduction: Of the fetal heart tumors, the most common are rhabdomyomas. Its prevalence is based on 11,000 autopsies performed on children and is 0.027%.1 Its diagnosis in the prenatal stage is a challenge, however, it has been reported in the second and third trimesters of gestation.Clinical case: 19-year-old female patient with a history of presenting with lipothymia at 2 years of age. Given these manifestations, she underwent different studies, including Cranial Magnetic Resonance (MRI), which concluded as a diagnosis of Tuberous Sclerosis. In its current state of gestation, at week 33, a

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Prasad, Arun, Sanjeev Kumar, Pradeep Kumar, Manju Kumari, and Rajesh Kumar. "Cardiac Rhabdomyoma in Children." Indian Journal of Trauma and Emergency Pediatrics 10, no. 2 (2018): 49–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijtep.2348.9987.10218.3.

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Eusebi, Vincenzo, Claudio Ceccarelli, Alessandra Cancellieri, and Massimo Derenzini. "Nucleolar Organizer Regions in Normal Skeletal Muscle and Benign and Malignant Rhabdomyoblastic Tumors." Tumori Journal 75, no. 1 (1989): 4–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030089168907500102.

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The silver staining of interphase nucleolar organizer regions (NORs) has been shown to have an important application in diagnostic histopathology for distinguishing some benign from malignant conditions. In this study, normal fetal and adult skeletal muscles and tissue from fetal and adult rhabdomyomas as well as rhabdomyosarcomas were stained with the silver method for NORs. The morphologic distribution of NORs in rhabdomyosarcomas was found to be very different from that in normal skeletal muscles. In addition, cases of rhabdomyoma were easily differentiated from rhabdomyosarcomas. Statistic

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Tzani, Aspasia, Ilias P. Doulamis, Konstantinos S. Mylonas, Dimitrios V. Avgerinos, and Dimitrios Nasioudis. "Cardiac Tumors in Pediatric Patients: A Systematic Review." World Journal for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery 8, no. 5 (2017): 624–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2150135117723904.

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This systematic review sought to investigate the current evidence regarding surgical management of primary cardiac tumors in children and adolescents. Twenty-eight studies were deemed eligible, reporting on 745 pediatric patients. Rhabdomyoma was the most prevalent histologic type and echocardiography was the most common diagnostic tool. Cumulative 30-day mortality rate was 6.7%. Rhabdomyomas and teratomas had the highest 30-day mortality. The higher percentage of tumor relapse was noted for myxoma and teratoma. Although cardiac tumors are rare, their atypical clinical presentation, potential

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Chen, Xia, Syed A. Hoda, and Mark A. Edgar. "Cardiac Rhabdomyoma." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 126, no. 12 (2002): 1559. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/2002-126-1559-cr.

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Wehner, Margaret S., James L. Humphreys, and Francis E. Sharkey. "Epididymal Rhabdomyoma." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 124, no. 10 (2000): 1518–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/2000-124-1518-er.

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Abstract Genital rhabdomyoma is a rare tumor of skeletal muscle origin that is usually found in the vulvar area of young women. The English literature contains only 2 previous case reports involving men, both of whom were 19 years old. One of these lesions originated in the tunica vaginalis of the testis, and the other originated in the prostate gland. We present the clinical, histologic, and immunohistochemical findings of an epididymal rhabdomyoma in a 20-year-old man. To our knowledge, this is the first such case reported in this location.

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Gazvani, M. R., U. Abdulla, and Anne V. Spedding. "Vaginal rhabdomyoma." Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 15, no. 3 (1995): 208–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/01443619509015504.

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Mikulowski, Pawel. "EXTRACARDIAC RHABDOMYOMA." Acta Pathologica Microbiologica Scandinavica Section A Pathology 80A, no. 2 (2009): 222–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1699-0463.1972.tb02168.x.

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Jo, Vickie Y., John D. Reith, Jean Michel Coindre, and Christopher D. M. Fletcher. "Paratesticular Rhabdomyoma." American Journal of Surgical Pathology 37, no. 11 (2013): 1737–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/pas.0b013e3182967e4a.

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Sidhu, Jagmohan S., Marlo M. Nicolas, and William Taylor. "Mediastinal Rhabdomyoma." International Journal of Surgical Pathology 10, no. 4 (2002): 313–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/106689690201000414.

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Geva, Tal, Francesco Santini, Warren Pear, Shirley G. Driscoll, and Richard Van Praagh. "Cardiac Rhabdomyoma." Chest 99, no. 1 (1991): 139–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.99.1.139.

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Cooper, Caroline L., Paul Sindler, Celi Varol, Stanley W. McCarthy, Rooshdiya Z. Karim, and Richard A. Scolyer. "Paratesticular rhabdomyoma." Pathology 39, no. 3 (2007): 367–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00313020701329872.

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Armin, Bob, and Paul Kedeshian. "Sublingual Rhabdomyoma." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 143, no. 2_suppl (2010): P172—P173. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2010.06.307.

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Kurzrock, Eric A., J. Erik Busby, and Regina Gandour-Edwards. "Paratesticular rhabdomyoma." Journal of Pediatric Surgery 38, no. 10 (2003): 1546–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-3468(03)00513-x.

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MATSUNAGA, GARRET S., DAVID L. SHEPHERD, DEAN A. TROYER, and IAN M. THOMPSON. "EPIDIDYMAL RHABDOMYOMA." Journal of Urology 163, no. 6 (2000): 1876. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(05)67573-8.

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Amonkar, Gayathri P., Bhuvaneshvari M. Kandalkar, and Meenakshi Balasubramanian. "Cardiac rhabdomyoma." Cardiovascular Pathology 18, no. 5 (2009): 313–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carpath.2008.02.002.

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Leite, Katia Ramos Moreira, Karina Oliveira Ferreira Dantas, Lelio Silva de Azevedo, and Luiz Heraldo Camara-Lopes. "Paratesticular rhabdomyoma." Annals of Diagnostic Pathology 10, no. 4 (2006): 239–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2005.09.013.

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