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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Rhinoceros sondaicus

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Academic literature on the topic 'Rhinoceros sondaicus'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 22 June 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Rhinoceros sondaicus"

1

Margaryan, Ashot, Mikkel-Holger S. Sinding, Shanlin Liu, et al. "Recent mitochondrial lineage extinction in the critically endangered Javan rhinoceros." Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 190, no. 1 (2020): 372–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa004.

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Abstract The Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus) is one of five extant rhinoceros species and among the rarest large mammals on Earth. Once widespread across Southeast Asia, it is now on the verge of extinction, with only one wild population remaining (estimated at ~60 individuals) on the island of Java, Indonesia. To assess the past genetic diversity of the female lineage of R. sondaicus, we generated mitochondrial genome data from eight museum specimens dating back to the 19th century, before the range of the Javan rhinoceros was dramatically reduced, for comparison against mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequences of current R. sondaicus and other rhinoceros species. We succeeded in reconstructing five full and three partial ancient mitogenomes from the eight samples. We used BEAST to assess the phylogenetic relationship of the five extant rhinoceros species and the historical samples. The results show that the oldest and most diverse mtDNA lineages of R. sondaicus are found in historical samples, indicating a significant reduction of mtDNA diversity in modern Javan rhinos. We anticipate that the newly sequenced data will represent a useful resource for improving our understanding of evolutionary history of this species, should future studies be able to increase the available dataset. We hope this information may help in conservation efforts for this species.

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2

Groves, Colin P., and David M. Leslie. "Rhinoceros sondaicus (Perissodactyla: Rhinocerotidae)." Mammalian Species 43 (January 21, 2011): 190–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1644/887.1.

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3

Glaubrecht, Matthias, and Marco T. Neiber. "Museum specimens as Noah's Arc of lost genes. The case of a rhinoceros from Sumatra in the Zoological Museum Hamburg." Evolutionary Systematics 1 (December 22, 2017): 121–28. https://doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.1.20172.

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Understanding past and present genetic diversity, in particular in endangered species such as the rhinoceroses, is of paramount importance for a series of aspects in natural history, evolutionary systematics and conservation. As it turned out from several recent studies even in eminent museum specimens the historical context including its provenance often remains unresolved. At the same time modern molecular genetic techniques make this material more and more available also for integrative studies. With probably less than fifty extant specimens, among the Asian rhinoceroses the Javan rhinoceros, Rhinoceros sondaicus, is one of the most critically endangered mammal species, rendering also each of its rare museum specimens of great significance. We here apply available DNA isolation and sequencing techniques to a horn of a specimen housed at the Zoological Museum in Hamburg with indication as to derive from the extinct conspecific Sumatra population. In comparison with already existing mitochondrial gene fragment sequence data of Asian rhino populations, we were able to verify the identification of this particular museum specimen as of the nearly equally rare Sumatran rhinoceros, Dicerorhinus sumatrensis, instead as of the extremely rare R. sondaicus.

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4

Nardelli, Francesco, and Kurt Heißig. "A taxonomic review of the genus Rhinoceros with emphasis on the distinction of Eurhinoceros (Perissodactyla, Rhinocerotidae)." ZooKeys 1230 (March 6, 2025): 303–33. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1230.127858.

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This study examines the ecomorphological characteristics of two Asian rhinoceros species: the critically endangered Sundaic rhinoceros and the vulnerable Indian rhinoceros. Among the five living rhinoceros taxa, the three Asian species are notable for their tusked incisors. Fossil evidence highlights the divergence between Rhinoceros and Eurhinoceros in cheek tooth morphology, linked to different dietary specialisations. The Sundaic rhinoceros, a generalist browser restricted to the Ujung Kulon peninsula of Java, exhibits distinctive features such as a grey hide with polygonal patterns, a typical 'saddle' on the nape, a slender head shape and a protrusion instead of a horn in females. The latter is a unique trait among Rhinocerotini species. In contrast, the Indian rhinoceros, a variable grazer, inhabits riverine grasslands in northern India and southern Nepal, displaying deep skin folds and tubercles. Ecological behaviours differ significantly, with the Sundaic rhinoceros being solitary wanderers and Indian rhinoceros forming temporary crashes. Both species possess unique adaptations for survival, emphasising the importance of understanding their systematics for effective conservation. The study further examines the interrelationships among the one-horned Asian species of the Rhinocerotidae family, highlighting their distinct features. The revision delves into skull morphology, dentition, and ecological dynamics, revealing evolutionary patterns and ancestral traits. Both single horned rhinoceroses went a separate and diverging way of evolution that was not triggered by geographical separation but by niche partitioning. Comparative analyses shed light on the evolutionary trajectory and ecological adaptations of each species. The fossils, the ecological and morphological adaptations of both species, suggest designating 'Rhinoceros' sondaicus as distinct from Rhinoceros unicornis, under the one-horned rhinoceros Eurhinoceros, as proposed by Gray (1868). Eurhinoceros sondaicus emerges as a persistently more primitive form.

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5

Cranbrook, Earl of, Philip J. Piper, and Keywords. "Short Communication: The Javan Rhinoceros Rhinoceros Sondaicus In Borneo." Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 55, no. 1 (2007): 217–20. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5333012.

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Cranbrook, Earl of, Piper, Philip J., Keywords (2007): Short Communication: The Javan Rhinoceros Rhinoceros Sondaicus In Borneo. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 55 (1): 217-220, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5333012

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6

Nardelli, Francesco, and Kurt Heißig. "A taxonomic review of the genus Rhinoceros with emphasis on the distinction of Eurhinoceros (Perissodactyla, Rhinocerotidae)." ZooKeys 1230 (March 6, 2025): 303–33. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1230.127858.

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Abstract:

This study examines the ecomorphological characteristics of two Asian rhinoceros species: the critically endangered Sundaic rhinoceros and the vulnerable Indian rhinoceros. Among the five living rhinoceros taxa, the three Asian species are notable for their tusked incisors. Fossil evidence highlights the divergence between <i>Rhinoceros</i> and <i>Eurhinoceros</i> in cheek tooth morphology, linked to different dietary specialisations. The Sundaic rhinoceros, a generalist browser restricted to the Ujung Kulon peninsula of Java, exhibits distinctive features such as a grey hide with polygonal patterns, a typical 'saddle' on the nape, a slender head shape and a protrusion instead of a horn in females. The latter is a unique trait among Rhinocerotini species. In contrast, the Indian rhinoceros, a variable grazer, inhabits riverine grasslands in northern India and southern Nepal, displaying deep skin folds and tubercles. Ecological behaviours differ significantly, with the Sundaic rhinoceros being solitary wanderers and Indian rhinoceros forming temporary crashes. Both species possess unique adaptations for survival, emphasising the importance of understanding their systematics for effective conservation. The study further examines the interrelationships among the one-horned Asian species of the Rhinocerotidae family, highlighting their distinct features. The revision delves into skull morphology, dentition, and ecological dynamics, revealing evolutionary patterns and ancestral traits. Both single horned rhinoceroses went a separate and diverging way of evolution that was not triggered by geographical separation but by niche partitioning. Comparative analyses shed light on the evolutionary trajectory and ecological adaptations of each species. The fossils, the ecological and morphological adaptations of both species, suggest designating '<i>Rhinoceros</i>' <i>sondaicus</i> as distinct from <i>Rhinoceros unicornis</i>, under the one-horned rhinoceros <i>Eurhinoceros</i>, as proposed by Gray (1868). <i>Eurhinoceros sondaicus</i> emerges as a persistently more primitive form.

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7

Robovský, Jan, and Kees Rookmaaker. "Rhinoceros specimens included in anatomical and morphological studies by Professor Alexander J. E. Cave (Perissodactyla: Rhinocerotidae)." Lynx new series 53, no. 1 (2023): 333–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.37520/lynx.2022.022.

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Alexander James Edward Cave (1900–2001) was a superb anatomist who extensively improved our knowledge of rhinoceros anatomy and osteology; he also published several studies on the osteology of other groups of mammals and one conservation-focused study about numbers of Ceratotherium cottoni in Uganda. Our contribution contains an identification of the rhinoceros specimens examined by A. J. E. Cave, his complete bibliography related to rhinoceroses, and two recommendations in accord to his legacy. All Cave’s morphological and genetic studies should specify the exact geographic origin of the wild rhinoceroses, if known, and some unambiguous reference numbers in the case of collections and/or captive-based specimens. Cataloguing of extinct and near-extinct extant rhinoceroses in world collections, future preservation of the collection material and its anatomical/morphological documentation for the last remnants of Ceratotherium cottoni, Dicerorhinus sumatrensis, as well as Rhinoceros sondaicus and localized wild-based specimens of Diceros bicornis is highly recommended.

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8

Cave, A. J. E. "An unrecorded specimen of the Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus)." Journal of Zoology 207, no. 4 (2009): 527–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1985.tb04949.x.

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9

Santiapillai, Charles, and Hayani Suprahman. "The proposed translocation of the Javan rhinoceros Rhinoceros sondaicus." Biological Conservation 38, no. 1 (1986): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0006-3207(86)90016-9.

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10

Fernando, Prithiviraj, Gert Polet, Nazir Foead, Linda S. Ng, Jennifer Pastorini, and Don J. Melnick. "Genetic diversity, phylogeny and conservation of the Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus)." Conservation Genetics 7, no. 3 (2006): 439–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10592-006-9139-4.

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Books on the topic "Rhinoceros sondaicus"

1

WWF-Vietnam, ed. Extinction of the Javan Rhinoceros (Rhinoceros Sondaicus) from Vietnam. WWF-Vietnam, 2011.

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2

E. K. S. Harini Muntasih. Pilot project pengelolaan habitat badak Jawa (Rhinoceros sondaicus). Jurusan Konservasi Sumberdaya Hutan, Fakultas Kehutanan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, 1993.

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3

Ammann, Hartmann. Contributions to the ecology and social organization of the javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus desm.). 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Rhinoceros sondaicus"

1

Wilson, Steve, Kees Rookmaaker, Adhi Rachmat Hariyadi, et al. "Javan Rhinoceros Rhinoceros sondaicus Desmarest, 1822." In Fascinating Life Sciences. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-67169-2_6.

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2

Rookmaaker, L. C. "The Javan Rhinoceros, Rhinoceros Sondaicus." In Bibliography of the Rhinoceros. CRC Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003079057-10.

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Rookmaaker, L. C. (Kees), Joachim K. Bautze, and Kelly Enright. "The Javan Rhinoceros Rhinoceros sondaicus." In The Rhinoceros of South Asia. BRILL, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004691544_047.

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4

Rookmaaker, L. C. (Kees), Joachim K. Bautze, and Kelly Enright. "The Javan Rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus) in Captivity in South Asia." In The Rhinoceros of South Asia. BRILL, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004691544_049.

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5

Rookmaaker, L. C. (Kees), Joachim K. Bautze, and Kelly Enright. "Records of Rhinoceros sondaicus in North Bengal and Assam." In The Rhinoceros of South Asia. BRILL, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004691544_053.

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6

Rookmaaker, L. C. (Kees), Joachim K. Bautze, and Kelly Enright. "Taxonomy and Nomenclature of Rhinoceros sondaicus in South Asia." In The Rhinoceros of South Asia. BRILL, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004691544_048.

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7

Rookmaaker, L. C. (Kees), Joachim K. Bautze, and Kelly Enright. "The Historical Range of the Javan Rhinoceros Rhinoceros sondaicus in South Asia." In The Rhinoceros of South Asia. BRILL, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004691544_067.

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Conference papers on the topic "Rhinoceros sondaicus"

1

Ilahi, F., Sutimin, and E. Soewono. "Logistic model as a representation of Rhinoceros sondaicus and Bos javanicus population at Ujung Kulon National Park." In SYMPOSIUM ON BIOMATHEMATICS (SYMOMATH 2016). Author(s), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4978978.

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2

Latifiana, Kurnia, Priyatna Windya Giri, Asep Yayus Firdaus, Muhiban, and Anggodo. "Spatial modeling for assessing extended potential habitat of Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus) in Ujung Kulon National Park, Indonesia." In THE 6TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE ICBS 2019: “Biodiversity as a Cornerstone for Embracing Future Humanity”. AIP Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0015931.

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