Academic literature on the topic 'Rhizobium japonicum. Soybean. Growth (Plants)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Rhizobium japonicum. Soybean. Growth (Plants)"

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Egamberdieva, Dilfuza, Hua Ma, Jakhongir Alimov, Moritz Reckling, Stephan Wirth, and Sonoko Dorothea Bellingrath-Kimura. "Response of Soybean to Hydrochar-Based Rhizobium Inoculation in Loamy Sandy Soil." Microorganisms 8, no. 11 (2020): 1674. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8111674.

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Hydrochar is rich in nutrients and may provide a favorable habitat or shelter for bacterial proliferation and survival. Therefore, in this study, we investigate the efficiency of a hydrochar-based rhizobial inoculant (Bradyrhizobium japonicum) on the symbiotic performance of soybean under both greenhouse and field conditions. There were positive and significant effects of hydrochar-based inoculation on the root and shoot growth of soybean as compared to uninoculated plants grown under irrigated and drought conditions. The drought stress significantly inhibited the symbiotic performance of rhiz
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Purwaningsih, Okti, C. Tri Kusumastuti, Y. Sulistyo Nugroho, and Casper Yoda Morib. "The Effect of Rhizobium japonicum on the Growth of Soybean Cultivars in Coastal Area." Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science) 4, no. 1 (2019): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ipas.36371.

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The natural resources of the coastal area in Indonesia have the potential to be developed as an agricultural land with the support of both cultivation technology and land processing, which one of them was done by using Rhizobium japonicum bacteria to meet the need of nitrogen in the soybean plants. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of nitrogen fixation in various soybean cultivars planted in the coastal area. The research was conducted in Mancingan, Parangtritis, Kretek, Bantul, DIY. The study was designed in Completely Randomized Design which consisted of two factors and was r
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Melnykova, N. M., and S. Ya Kots. "EFFECT OF GOAT’S-RUE RHIZOBIA ON THE FORMATION AND FUNCTIONING OF THE SOYBEAN – BRADYRHIZOBIUM JAPONICUM 634B SYMBIOSIS." Agriciltural microbiology 29 (October 17, 2019): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.35868/1997-3004.29.29-36.

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Objective. Study the peculiarities of nodule formation upon the formation of the symbiotic sys-tem soybean-Bradyrhizobium japonicum 634b, as well as the symbiotic nitrogen-fixation ability and plant growth and development under the influence of goat’s-rue rhizobia. Methods. Microbiologi-cal, physiological, statistical, gas chromatography. Results. In green house experiments, using sand as a substrate for growing plants, the mixed microbial cultures combining soybean nodule bacteria B. japonicum 634b and goat’s-rue nodule bacteria R. galegae 0702 or R. galegae 0703 in the ratio of 1 : 1 differe
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Brockwell, J., RJ Roughley, and DF Herridge. "Population dynamics of Rhizobium japonicum strains used to inoculate three successive crops of soybean." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 38, no. 1 (1987): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar9870061.

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Three closely related strains of Rhizobium japonicum, equally effective in N2 fixation, were used to inoculate each of three successive crops of soybeans [Glycine rnax (L.) Merr. cv. Bragg] grown on the same block of land. The soil was a vertisol previously free of R. japonicum, and inoculant was applied at different rates by spraying a suspension of peat culture into the seed bed at time of sowing the seed. The populations of rhizobia that developed in rhizosphere and soil were counted at intervals during crop growth and in the fallow period between crops. There was usually a substantial decl
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Vargas-Díaz, Arely A., Ronald Ferrera-Cerrato, Hilda V. Silva-Rojas, and Alejandro Alarcón. "Isolation and evaluation of endophytic bacteria from root nodules of Glycine max L. (Merr.) and their potential use as biofertilizers." Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research 17, no. 3 (2019): e1103. http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2019173-14220.

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Aim of study: To isolate and characterize endophytic bacteria inhabiting soybean root nodules collected from two tropical cropping systems in Mexico, and to evaluate the bacterial effects in soybean plants under controlled conditions.Area of study: The study was carried out at two locations (San Antonio Cayal and Nuevo Progreso municipalities) of Campeche State, Mexico.Material and methods: Two experimental stages were performed: 1) isolation, morphological and biochemical characterization, and molecular identification of endophytic bacteria from root-nodules of four soybean varieties grown at
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Brockwell, J., RR Gault, DL Chase, GL Turner, and FJ Bergersen. "Establishment and expression of soybean symbiosis in a soil previously free of Rhizobium japonicum." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 36, no. 3 (1985): 397. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar9850397.

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An irrigated crop of Chaffey soybeans [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] was grown at Leeton, N.S.W., on a soil that was initially free of Rhizobium japonicum, with six rates of seed bed inoculation, three plant spacing treatments (4.5, 9.0, 18 cm), and two soil pretreatments (cropped, fallow). Rhizosphere populations were larger, nodulation throughout growth was better, and increases in amount of N in the plants between 78 and 114 days were greater on previously cropped than on previously fallow land because there was more plant-available soil N in the fallow than in the previously cropped treatments
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Chen, Lu Shi, Antonio Figueredo, Fábio O. Pedrosa, and Mariangela Hungria. "Genetic Characterization of Soybean Rhizobia in Paraguay." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 66, no. 11 (2000): 5099–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.66.11.5099-5103.2000.

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ABSTRACT The soybean is an exotic plant introduced in Paraguay in this century; commercial cropping expanded after the 1970s. Inoculation is practiced in just 15 to 20% of the cropping areas, but root nodulation occurs in most sites where soybeans grow. Little is known about rhizobial diversity in South America, and no study has been performed in Paraguay until this time. Therefore, in this study, the molecular characterization of 78 rhizobial isolates from soybean root nodules, collected under field conditions in 16 sites located in the two main producing states, Alto Paraná and Itapúa, was
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Camacho, M., C. Santamaría, F. Temprano, D. N. Rodriguez-Navarro, and A. Daza. "Co-inoculation withBacillussp. CECT 450 improves nodulation inPhaseolus vulgarisL." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 47, no. 11 (2001): 1058–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w01-107.

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The strain Bacillus sp. CECT 450 increased nodulation on bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) when co-inoculated with Rhizobium tropici CIAT 899. This positive effect occured under controlled conditions on perlite–vermiculite, sand, or in a mixture of soil and sand. This increase was also observed in a field assay. Nodulation kinetic studies suggested that the synergistic effect is pronounced during the latter stages of cultivation. In contrast, the same bacteria co-inoculated with Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA 110 reduced nodulation on soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.). Inoculation with Bacillus sp. C
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Kots, S. Y., T. P. Mamenko, and A. V. Pavlyshche. "Activity of nitrogen fixation and antioxidant enzymes in symbiotic systems Glycine max – Bradyrhizobium japonicum for complex treatment with lectin and fungicides." Regulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems 9, no. 2 (2018): 148–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/021822.

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The dynamics of the nitrogen fixation activity of the root nodules, the growth of the vegetative mass of plants and the change in the activity of antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase, ascorbate and guaiacol peroxidase) in different soybean organs for treatment of seeds by rhizobia incubated with lectin, in combination with fungicides have been studied. The objects of the study were symbiotic systems formed with the participation of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) Almaz and Bradyrhizobium japonicum (standard strain 634b) incubated with lectin. As disinfectants of soybean seeds, the follow
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Kots, S. Ya, L. I. Rybachenko, P. P. Pukhtaievych, and O. R. Rybachenko. "BRADYRHIZOBIUM JAPONICUM REACTION IN PURE CULTURE AND SYMBIOTIC SYSTEMS TO THE USE OF NANOCARBOXYLATES OF MICROELEMENTS." Agriciltural microbiology 28 (July 10, 2018): 41–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.35868/1997-3004.28.41-52.

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Objective. Study the influence of various concentrations of germanium, molybdenum, vanadium, cobalt, iron, copper and zinc on the growth dynamics of rhizobia, to select the most effective ones for studying their role as components of the digest medium in growing rhizobia and optimizing the formation and functioning of symbiotic soybean – Bradyrhizobium japonicum systems.
 Methods. Microbiological, physiological, spectrophotometry, gas chromatography.
 Results. It was found that the addition of most of the studied trace elements to the rhizobia growth medium had a positive effect on t
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Book chapters on the topic "Rhizobium japonicum. Soybean. Growth (Plants)"

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Kong, Weiping, Yinli Bi, Wenjiang Huang, Lingli Tang, Chuanrong Li, and Lingling Ma. "Nondestructive Evaluation of Inoculation Effects of AMF and Bradyrhizobium japonicum on Soybean under Drought Stress From Reflectance Spectroscopy." In Soybean for Human Consumption and Animal Feed. IntechOpen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.88673.

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Precise estimation of leaf chlorophyll content (LCC) and leaf water content (LWC) of soybean, using remote sensing technology, provides a new avenue for the nondestructive evaluation of inoculation effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and Bradyrhizobium japonicum (BJ) on soybean growth condition. In this study, a series of pot experiments were conducted in the greenhouse, soybean inoculated with Glomus intraradices (G.i, one of AMF species), G.i and BJ, and non-inoculation were planted under drought stress (DS) and normal irrigation (NI) conditions. Leaf spectra and LCC and LWC were measured on the 28th and 56th days after inoculation. Two new simple ratio (SR) indices, derived from the first derivative spectral reflectance at λ1 nm (Dλ1) and the raw spectral reflectance at λ2 nm (Rλ2), were developed to estimate LCC and LWC. The results indicate that under DS, plants inoculated with G.i had higher LCC and LWC than the non-inoculated plants, followed by the counterparts co-inoculated with G.i and BJ. Linear estimation models, established by the D650/Rred edge and D1680/R680, achieved great improved accuracy for quantifying LCC and LWC of soybean under inoculation and drought stress treatments, with determination of coefficient of 0.63 and 0.76, respectively.
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