Academic literature on the topic 'Rhizosphere microorganisms'

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Journal articles on the topic "Rhizosphere microorganisms"

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Reni Ustiatik, Yulia Nuraini, Suharjono, and Eko Handayanto. "Isolation of Mercury-Resistant Endophytic and Rhizosphere Microorganisms from Grasses in Abandoned Gold Mining Area." Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) 49, no. 1 (2021): 97–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.24831/jai.v49i1.32356.

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There were about 900 hotspots of artisanal and small scale gold mining (ASGM) in Indonesia that recovered gold through amalgamation and cyanidation techniques. Amalgamation technique causes mercury (Hg) pollution to the soil. This study was a preliminary study that aimed to isolate Hg-resistant endophytic and rhizosphere microorganisms from pioneer grasses in the Hg-polluted soil. The most potential microorganism will be used for Hg phytoremediation in the future study. Pioneer grasses were collected from the abandoned gold mining area in Central Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. Total micro
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Sun, Yan, Ziyue Huang, Siyu Chen, et al. "Higher-Quality Pumpkin Cultivars Need to Recruit More Abundant Soil Microbes in Rhizospheres." Microorganisms 10, no. 11 (2022): 2219. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10112219.

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Two different qualities of pumpkin, cultivars G1519 and G1511, were grown in the same environment under identical management. However, their qualities, such as the contents of total soluble solids, starch, protein, and vitamin C, were significantly different. Do rhizospheric microbes contribute to pumpkin quality? To answer this question, this study investigated the soil microbial compositions in the rhizospheres of different quality pumpkin cultivars to determine the differences in these soil microbial compositions and thus determine how soil microbes may affect pumpkin quality. Firstly, a ra
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Yang, Guang, Qing Zhang, Na Gong, and Yue Ma. "Effects of Different Fertilizers with Material Properties on Hot Pepper Growth and Microorganisms." Advanced Materials Research 788 (September 2013): 396–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.788.396.

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In this article, there was a comparison of effects of different applied fertilizers on hot pepper growth and rhizospheric microorganisms by field trial. It separated, cultivated, counted and initially identified bacteria, funguses and actinomycetes in different-pharmaceutics-treated rhizosphere soil by spread plate method. Results showed the significant difference among the quantities of bacteria, funguses and actinomycetes in hot pepper rhizosphere soil treated by different fertilizers, where there were the most bacteria, less actinomyceters, and a minimum of funguses. The application of fert
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Xiong, Qiangqiang, Jinlong Hu, Haiyan Wei, Hongcheng Zhang, and Jinyan Zhu. "Relationship between Plant Roots, Rhizosphere Microorganisms, and Nitrogen and Its Special Focus on Rice." Agriculture 11, no. 3 (2021): 234. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture11030234.

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Fertilization is an important practical measure in agricultural production. As an important nutrient element of plants, nitrogen (N) has a significant impact on the plant productivity and microbial function. Rhizosphere microorganisms affect plant growth and development, nitrogen uptake and utilization, and ecological adaptability. The interaction mechanism between plant and rhizosphere microorganisms is one of the hotspots in life science research and the key program of agricultural microorganism utilization. In this article, the relationship among plant root morphology and physiology, rhizos
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Muratova, A. Yu, N. A. Zelenova, I. Yu Sungurtseva, S. V. Gorelova, A. P. Kolbas, and Ye V. Pleshakova. "Comparative Study of the Rhizospheric Microflora of Sunflower Cultivars Helianthus annuus (Asteráceae, Magnoliópsida) Grown on Soils with Anthropogenic Polyelemental Anomalies." Povolzhskiy Journal of Ecology, no. 4 (January 13, 2021): 442–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.35885/1684-7318-2020-4-442-458.

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In a laboratory pot experiment, two mutant cultivars of sunflower (Helianthus annuus cv. r2p2 and Helianthus annuus cv. r5n1) were grown on soils with anthropogenic polyelemental anomalies and on a background control soil, and a comparative analysis of their rhizospheric microflora was carried out. The numbers of soil bacteria, actinomycetes and micromycetes, as well as the numbers of rhizospheric microorganisms resistant to Zn2+, Pb2+, and Cu2+ ions were estimated in the rhizosphere of sunflower cultivars. Quantitative changes in the sunflower rhizospheric microboceno-ses, formed under the in
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Nyonita Punjungsari, Tyas, Agung Setya Wibowo, Intan Fuji Arriani, and Palupi Puspitorini. "EKSPLORASI KONSORSIUM PBRM (PLANT BENEFICIAL RHIZOSPHERIC MICROORGANISM) DALAM NUE (NUTRIENT USE EFFICIENCY) PADA PERTUMBUHAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L)." VIABEL: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian 13, no. 2 (2019): 11–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.35457/viabel.v13i2.836.

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PBRM (Plant Beneficial Rhizospheric Microorganism) is a microbe that is able to form colonies in plant roots (rhizosphere) that have the ability to fix nitrogen (N), and dissolve potassium (K), phosphorus (P), and zinc (Zn).
 Increasing NUE can increase plant growth through various mechanisms. Population and dynamics of rhizosphere microorganisms are different from other soil microorganisms, this is caused by an increase. The purpose of this study was to determine the type of rhizosphere bacteria that can be as PBRM. The method used The research was conducted at the Microbiology Laborator
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Huang, Xing-Feng, Jacqueline M. Chaparro, Kenneth F. Reardon, Ruifu Zhang, Qirong Shen, and Jorge M. Vivanco. "Rhizosphere interactions: root exudates, microbes, and microbial communities." Botany 92, no. 4 (2014): 267–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjb-2013-0225.

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The study of the interactions between plants and their microbial communities in the rhizosphere is important for developing sustainable management practices and agricultural products such as biofertilizers and biopesticides. Plant roots release a broad variety of chemical compounds to attract and select microorganisms in the rhizosphere. In turn, these plant-associated microorganisms, via different mechanisms, influence plant health and growth. In this review, we summarize recent progress made in unraveling the interactions between plants and rhizosphere microbes through plant root exudates, f
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Alawiye, Temitayo, and Olubukola Babalola. "Metagenomic Insight into the Community Structure and Functional Genes in the Sunflower Rhizosphere Microbiome." Agriculture 11, no. 2 (2021): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture11020167.

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The rhizosphere’s microbial communities consist of a diverse set of microorganisms that can be beneficial to plants. These beneficial microorganisms are key determinants of plant productivity and health. In this study, we used shotgun metagenomics to explore and characterize the microbiome of the sunflower rhizosphere and bulk soil. The rhizosphere shared features with the bulk soil with dominant phyla such as Actinobacteria, Proteobacteria, Acidobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Planctomycetes, and Verrucomicrobia. There was no significant difference in the alpha diversity of the sunflower rhizosphere
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Song, Li, Zhenzhi Pan, Yi Dai, et al. "Characterization and comparison of the bacterial communities of rhizosphere and bulk soils from cadmium-polluted wheat fields." PeerJ 8 (November 4, 2020): e10302. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.10302.

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Cadmium pollution is becoming a serious problem due to its nondegradability and substantial negative influence on the normal growth of crops, thereby harming human health through the food chain. Rhizospheric bacteria play important roles in crop tolerance. However, there is little experimental evidence which demonstrates how various cadmium concentrations affect the bacterial community in wheat fields including rhizosphere microorganisms and nonrhizosphere (bulk) microorganisms. In this study, 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing technology was used to investigate bacterial communities in rhizosphere
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Chaudhary, Renu, Meenakshi Balhara, Mrridula Dangi, Mehak Dangi, and Anil K. Chhillar. "RHIZOSPHERE MICROBIOME: AN EMERGING FRONTIER IN CAUSING AND CURING INFECTIOUS DISEASES." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 6 (2018): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i6.25299.

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Prevalence of pathogenic microorganisms in the rhizosphere causing infectious diseases in plants and humans has increased considerably due to a high content of nutrients. Such pathogenic infections are of huge concern in agriculture, health care, and medical arenas. Rhizosphere microbiome is a “microbial hotspot,” not only for pathogenic microorganism but also for unlimited beneficial microorganisms. Therefore, this microbiome has immense potential in the shaping of earth from natural vegetation to the intense agricultural production to human health. Rhizosphere microorganism from unexplored h
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Rhizosphere microorganisms"

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Lee, Nathan Robert William. "Long Term Glyphosate Effects on Roundup Ready Soybean Rhizosphere Microorganisms." The Ohio State University, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1525689141453883.

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Devine, Gary J. "Detecting pathogens and beneficial microorganisms in the tomato rhizosphere using microarrays." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.665477.

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The cultivation of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) plants for their edible fruits is a worldwide industry that was valued at over $58.7B in 2011. Traditional breeding has predominantly focused on increasing fruit yield or the accumulated concentrations of health-promoting phytochemicals, such as the antioxidant Iycopene. As a result, tomato crops remain susceptible to a large number of potentially devastating diseases which cause significant economic losses to commercial producers. These diseases are incited by a diverse group of microorganisms including bacteria, fungi, nematodes and oomycetes.
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Cardoso, Patrícia [UNESP]. "Metabolomic evaluation of interactions in rhizosphere between Senna spectabilis and associated microorganisms." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/135954.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-07T19:20:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2015-05-22. Added 1 bitstream(s) on 2016-03-07T19:24:13Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 000849801_20170522.pdf: 175785 bytes, checksum: 9d44a0ca420f55c02bfd38b62024ab6b (MD5) Bitstreams deleted on 2017-05-26T12:43:55Z: 000849801_20170522.pdf,. Added 1 bitstream(s) on 2017-05-26T12:44:51Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 000849801.pdf: 146050357 bytes, checksum: b503de7f186b4ea8591a7b7267f9f315 (MD5)<br>Senna spectabilis é uma planta medicinal detentora de inumeras aplicações terapêuticas tradicionais. Como uma f
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Cardoso, Patrícia. "Metabolomic evaluation of interactions in rhizosphere between Senna spectabilis and associated microorganisms /." Araraquara, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/135954.

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Orientador: Ian Castro-Gamboa<br>Banca: Luis Vitor Silva do Sacramento<br>Banca: Cíntia Duarte de Freitas Milagre<br>Banca: Mônica Tallarico Pupo<br>Banca: Christopher Scott Jeffrey<br>Resumo: Senna spectabilis é uma planta medicinal detentora de inumeras aplicações terapêuticas tradicionais. Como uma fonte rica de metabólitos com atividades biológicas a rizosfera de S. spectabilis foi o objeto de estudo neste trabalho. O conhecimento da população da microbiota da rizosfera contribuiu para a compreensão das interações que poderiam ocorrer nessa região dinâmica e rica do solo. Um número de méto
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Chowdhury, Prabir Roy. "Exploitation of Rhizosphere microorganisms of tea for protection against root rot pathogens." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1063.

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Dhar, Purkayastha Gargee. "BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF IMPORTANT FUNGAL PATHOGENS OF TEA BY ANTAGONISTIC MICROORGANISMS ISOLATED FROM TEA RHIZOSPHERE." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2014. http://ir.nbu.ac.in/handle/123456789/948.

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Tedla, Tesfaye. "Distribution, dynamics and interactions of microorganisms in undisturbed rhizosphere of mature sugar beets." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/185455.

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Tripartite rhizosphere (host, fungus, and rhizobacterial) interactions were studied to determine the mechanism(s) associated with lack of oospore germination and host colonization by Pythium aphanidermatum at soil temperatures below 27°C. Results indicate that rhizobacterial competition for nutrients was responsible for the general supression of pathogen activity at low soil temperature. In general less than 25% host colonization occurred at 20°C whereas greater than 90% colonization recorded at 27°C. However, when bacterial competition was reduced or eliminated by the addition of vancomycin,
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Pearce, David Anthony. "A physical model for the study of interaction between microorganisms isolated from the rhizosphere." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.266502.

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Martinho, Ana Rita de Sousa. "Isolamento de microrganismos tolerantes a elementos vestigiais capazes de mobilizar nutrientes." Master's thesis, ISA, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/6871.

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Mestrado em Engenharia do Ambiente - Instituto Superior de Agronomia<br>Abandoned mines are a major problem worldwide, with inherited impacts both upstream and downstream, whose dimension is more than just environmental, as they also influence sociological and economic spheres. Therefore, it is urgent to find viable alternatives to the recover affected soils. However, these extreme environments may also provide a panoply of microorganisms that may be useful in agricultural soils. The inoculation of soils with microorganisms is a technique increasingly addressed in the field of research. Plant
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Bourceret, Amélia. "Variabilité spatio-temporelle des HAP et des communautés microbiennes dans la rhizosphère d’un sol historiquement contaminé." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LORR0009/document.

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Les Hydrocarbures Aromatiques polycycliques (HAP) sont des polluants organiques persistants, dont la faible disponibilité dans les sols historiquement contaminés limite leur biodégradation. La capacité des plantes à favoriser l’élimination de ces polluants par l’action des microorganismes associés à leur rhizosphère a été montrée (rhizodégradation). Toutefois les résultats sont variables, suggérant la variabilité spatio-temporelle des processus. Des études à différentes échelles de temps et d’espace, utilisant des microcosmes et des dispositifs in situ ont été menées pour préciser ces phénomèn
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Books on the topic "Rhizosphere microorganisms"

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Cooper, J. E. Molecular techniques for soil, rhizosphere, and plant microorganisms. CABI Pub., 2006.

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E, Cooper J. Molecular techniques for soil, rhizosphere, and plant microorganisms. CABI Pub., 2007.

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Liljeroth, Erland. Microorganisms in the rhizosphere of barley and wheat: The effects of variety and nitrogen fertilization. Dept. of Crop Genetics and Breeding, The Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 1990.

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F, O'Gara, Dowling D. N, and Boesten B, eds. Molecular ecology of rhizosphere microorganisms: Biotechnology and the release of GMOs. VCH, 1994.

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1927-, Vančura Vlastimil, Kunc František 1935-, and Ceskoslovenská společnost mikrobiologická při ČSAV., eds. Interrelationships between microorganisms and plants in soil: Proceedings of an international symposium, Liblice, Czechoslovakia, June 22-27, 1987. Elsevier, 1989.

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L, Garland Jay, Lim Daniel V, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Survival of potentially pathogenic human-associated bacteria in the rhizosphere of hydroponically grown wheat. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1996.

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Barton, Larry L., and Javier Abadia, eds. Iron Nutrition in Plants and Rhizospheric Microorganisms. Springer Netherlands, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4743-6.

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Cooper, J. E., and J. R. Rao, eds. Molecular approaches to soil, rhizosphere and plant microorganism analysis. CABI, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781845930622.0000.

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1944-, Cooper J. E., and Rao J. R, eds. Molecular approaches to soil, rhizosphere and plant microorganism analysis. CABI Pub., 2006.

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O'Gara, F., D. N. Dowling, and B. Boesten, eds. Molecular Ecology of Rhizosphere Microorganisms. Wiley, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527615810.

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Book chapters on the topic "Rhizosphere microorganisms"

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Minz, Dror, and Maya Ofek. "Rhizosphere Microorganisms." In Beneficial Microorganisms in Multicellular Life Forms. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21680-0_7.

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Giddens, Joel, and R. L. Todd. "Rhizosphere Microorganisms - Overview." In Microbial-Plant Interactions. American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/asaspecpub47.c4.

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Bollag, Jean-Marc, Tawna Mertz, and Lewis Otjen. "Role of Microorganisms in Soil Bioremediation." In Bioremediation through Rhizosphere Technology. American Chemical Society, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-1994-0563.ch001.

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Soumya, Padinjarakavil, K. Jayachandran, and E. K. Radhakrishnan. "Endophytic Microbiome: An Insight into the Hidden World of Microorganisms Within Plants." In Rhizosphere Biology. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4239-4_14.

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Patel, Rohit, Sugandha Asthana, and Neeru Sood. "Rhizosphere Dynamics: The Microbial Influence on Root Architecture." In Microorganisms for Sustainability. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-3425-5_11.

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Young, C. S., K. A. Cook, G. Lethbridge, and R. G. Burns. "Survival of Introduced Bacteria in Rhizosphere and Non-Rhizosphere Soils." In The Release of Genetically Modified Microorganisms—REGEM 2. Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0493-7_18.

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Nagabovanalli, Prakash B., Sabyasachi Majumdar, and Sandhya Kollalu. "Status of Silicon in Ecosystem, Silicon Solubilization by Rhizospheric Microorganisms and Their Impact on Crop Productivity." In Rhizosphere Microbes. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9154-9_16.

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Crowley, David E., Sam Alvey, and Eric S. Gilbert. "Rhizosphere Ecology of Xenobiotic-Degrading Microorganisms." In Phytoremediation of Soil and Water Contaminants. American Chemical Society, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-1997-0664.ch002.

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Jakobsen, Iver, Mary E. Leggett, and Alan E. Richardson. "Rhizosphere Microorganisms and Plant Phosphorus Uptake." In Agronomy Monographs. American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/agronmonogr46.c14.

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Kumudini, Belur Satyan, and Savita Veeranagouda Patil. "Plant–Microbe Interactions Promoting Millets Plant Growth and Health: Perspectives for Use of Microorganisms in Millets Production." In Rhizosphere Biology. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2166-9_1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Rhizosphere microorganisms"

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Farkhudinov, R. G., A. S. Grigoriadi, and Yu M. Sotnikova. "The effect of oil pollution on the activity of physiological and biochemical processes in Triticum aestivum L. and the number of rhizospheric microbiota." In 2nd International Scientific Conference "Plants and Microbes: the Future of Biotechnology". PLAMIC2020 Organizing committee, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.28983/plamic2020.069.

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The article presents the results of a study of the effect of oil pollution on the biochemical and morphometric parameters of the plant Triticum aestivum L., as well as a change in the number of rhizospheric microorganisms capable of degradation of petroleum hydrocarbons. It was shown that under the influence of pollution in plants increased the activity of redox enzymes. A significant increase in hydrocarbon-oxidizing bacteria and fungi was recorded in the rhizosphere.
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Glazunova, Darina, Polina Kuryntseva, Polina Galitskaya, and Svetlana Selivanovskaya. "ASSESSMENT OF THE DIVERSITY OF RHIZOSPHERIC CULTIVATED BACTERIA IN WHEAT PLANTS GROWN ON DIFFERENT SOIL TYPES." In 22nd SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2022. STEF92 Technology, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2022v/6.2/s25.11.

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Microbial communities associated with the plant rhizosphere play an important role in carbon sequestration, regulation of nutrient cycling, and the efficient functioning of the ecosystem as a whole. The diversity of microorganisms inhabiting the plant rhizosphere and their complex interactions with the host plant significantly affect the morphology, physiology, growth, development, and health of plants. At the same time, it is known that the soil microbiome diversity is affected by the type of soil, the type of cultivated crop, and the method of tillage. In this study, the abundance and divers
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Kubasova, E., and N. Shuliko. "THE ACTIVITY OF MICROORGANISMS IN THE RHIZOSPHERE OF GRAIN CROPS UNDER THE APPLICATION OF SEED BACTERIZATION." In «PROBLEMS OF SOIL FERTILITY IN MODERN AGRICULTURE». Krasnoyarsk Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture is a separate division of the Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.52686/9785605087878_307.

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In the field experiment, the analysis of the effect of biologics "Mizorin" and "Flavobacterin" on the number of microorganisms of the oligonitrophil group in the dynamics of vegetation of grain crops was carried out, and the dependence of crop yields on the activity of soil microorganisms was estimated. The study was carried out in 2023 in the fields of the Omsk ASC. The positive effect of the use of biological preparations on biological activity has been established, in particular, an increase in the number of microorganisms of the oligonitrophil group up to 55% in the rhizosphere of durum wh
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Shuliko, N. N. "THE BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF THE RHIZOSPHERE OF SPRING BARLEY UNDER THE APPLICATION OF FERTILIZERS IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE SOUTHERN FOREST STEPPE OF WESTERN SIBERIA." In 11-я Всероссийская конференция молодых учёных и специалистов «Актуальные вопросы биологии, селекции, технологии возделывания и переработки сельскохозяйственных культур». V.S. Pustovoit All-Russian Research Institute of Oil Crops, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25230/conf11-2021-270-274.

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The biological activity of the rhizosphere soil increased upon the application of mineral fertilizers (N18P42) and their combination with straw (N18P42 + straw) by 58 and 70 %, in comparison to the control. Of the three studied factors, the application of mineral fertilizers had the highest positive effect on the number of microorganisms in the barley rhizosphere, both separately and in combination with the studied factors.
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Wang, Fenghua, Guangyuan Li, Jiantao Jin, et al. "Effect of Cu contamination on microorganisms in rhizosphere of RumexK-1." In 2011 International Conference on Remote Sensing, Environment and Transportation Engineering (RSETE). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rsete.2011.5964069.

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Kozlovskaya, V. F. "Prospects for the rhizosphere microorganisms integration into agricultural practice as biofertilizers." In CURRENT STATE, PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRARIAN SCIENCE. Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea”, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33952/2542-0720-2020-5-9-10-141.

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Chemical fertilizers are a quick way to increase nutrients in the soil, but their use is economically costly and dangerous for the environment. Plant Growth Promoting Bacteria (PGPB) are able to increase the bioavailability of fertilizers through biological nitrogen (N) fixation, as well as potassium (K), phosphorus (P), and zinc (Zn) solubilization. The enhanced amount of soluble macro- and microelements in the close proximity of soil-root interface increases the fertilizer use efficiency ~ by 20-40 %.
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Prayudyaningsih, Retno, Ramdana Sari, Laras Murni Rahayu, and Muh Akhsan Akib. "Exploration and identification of potential soil microorganisms from the pepper rhizosphere." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE 9TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON INNOVATIVE BIOPRODUCTION INDONESIA ON BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING 2022: Strengthening Bioeconomy through Applied Biotechnology, Bioengineering, and Biodiversity. AIP Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0183731.

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Egovtseva, A. Yu, and T. N. Melnichuk. "The influence of microbial preparations and farming systems on the structure of the microbocenosis of the rhizosphere of Triticum aestivum L." In РАЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ПРИРОДНЫХ РЕСУРСОВ В АГРОЦЕНОЗАХ. Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea”, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33952/2542-0720-15.05.2020.09.

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Microorganisms are the most important bioindicators of the environment and ecological risk assessment. The impact of the no-till farming system in combination with microbial preparations needs to be studied and is an urgent task aimed at preserving fertility. The aim of our study was to determine the effect of pre-sowing inoculation with complex microbial preparations (CMP) and farming systems (no-till and conventional farming system) on the microbocenosis of the rhizosphere of Triticum aestivum L. in the Crimean Steppe. Microbiological analysis of the rhizosphere showed a significant increase
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Артамонова, М. Н., and Н. И. Потатуркина-Нестерова. "DYNAMICS OF ADHESIVE ACTIVITY OF RHISOSPHERIC BACILLUS SUBTILIS STRAINS." In Биотехнология в растениеводстве, животноводстве и сельскохозяйственной микробиологии. Crossref, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.48397/arriab.2022.22.xxii.081.

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Известно, что ризосферные микроорганизмы оказывают положительное влияние на растение-симбионт: они обеспечивают доступ питательных веществ растениям, защищают их от фитопатогенов, а также продуцируют физиологически активные и ростостимулирующие веществ [1,4]. Важно отметить, что положительный эффект ризобактерий на растение достигается только при успешной колонизации ими его ризосферы, начальным этапом которой является адгезия [2]. Явление адгезии интенсивно исследуется в последние годы. It is known that rhizospheric microorganisms have a positive effect on the symbiont plant: they provide nut
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Ibrokhimova, Dilnorakhon I. "INFLUENCE OF ORGANIC FERTILIZER ON ROOT MICROFLORA OF WHEAT." In INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN SCIENCE: THEORY, METHODOLOGY, PRACTICE. INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND CURRENT RESEARCH CONFERENCES, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/iscrc-intconf19-01.

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The use of small doses of organic fertilizer obtained after the methanogenesis of chicken manure farms stimulates the development of various physiological groups of microorganisms in the root zone of wheat. It should be noted that when applying small doses of organic fertilizer, there is an increased development of various physiological groups of microorganisms in the root zone of wheat compared to the application of organic-mineral fertilizer. It has been established that the main proportion of spore-forming bacteria in the rhizosphere zone of wheat is in the form of vegetative cells.
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Reports on the topic "Rhizosphere microorganisms"

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Crowley, David, Yitzhak Hadar, and Yona Chen. Rhizosphere Ecology of Plant-Beneficial Microorganisms. United States Department of Agriculture, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2000.7695843.bard.

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Rhizoferrin, a siderophore produced by Rhizopus arrhizus, has been shown in previous studies to be an outstanding Fe carrier to plants. However, calculations based on stability constants and thermodynamic equilibrium lead to contradicting conclusions. In this study a kinetic approach was employed to elucidate this apparent contradiction and to determine the behavior of rhizoferrin under conditions representing soil and nutrient solutions. Stability of Fe3+ complexes in nutrient solution, rate of metal exchange with Ca, and rate of Fe extraction by the free ligand were monitored for rhizoferrin
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Kapulnik, Yoram, and Donald A. Phillips. Isoflavonoid Regulation of Root Bacteria. United States Department of Agriculture, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1996.7570561.bard.

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The overall objective of this project was to develop a conceptual framework for enhancing root colonization by beneficial bacteria. To accomplish this aim we tested the hypothesis that production and excretion of the plant phytoalexin medicarpin can be used for creation of a special niche along the legume roots, where beneficial microorganism, such as rhizobium, will have a selective advantage. On the Israeli side it was shown that higher medicarpin levels are exuded following the application of Rhizobium meliloti to the rhizosphere but the specific biochemical pathway governing medicarpin pro
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Chen, Yona, Jeffrey Buyer, and Yitzhak Hadar. Microbial Activity in the Rhizosphere in Relation to the Iron Nutrition of Plants. United States Department of Agriculture, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1993.7613020.bard.

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Iron is the fourth most abundant element in the soil, but since it forms insoluble hydroxides at neutral and basic pH, it often falls short of meeting the basic requirements of plants and microorganisms. Most aerobic and facultative aerobic microorganisms possess a high-affinity Fe transport system in which siderophores are excreted and the consequent Fe complex is taken up via a cognate specific receptor and a transport pathway. The role of the siderophore in Fe uptake by plants and microorganisms was the focus of this study. In this research Rhizopus arrhizus was found to produce a novel sid
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Phillips, Donald, and Yoram Kapulnik. Using Flavonoids to Control in vitro Development of Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi. United States Department of Agriculture, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1995.7613012.bard.

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Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal (VAM) fungi and other beneficial rhizosphere microorganisms, such as Rhizobium bacteria, must locate and infect a host plant before either symbiont profits. Although benefits of the VAM association for increased phosphorous uptake have been widely documented, attempts to improve the fungus and to produce agronomically useful amounts of inoculum have failed due to a lack of in vitro production methods. This project was designed to extend our prior observation that the alfalfa flavonoid quercetin promoted spore germination and hyphal growth of VAM fungi in the ab
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Cytryn, Eddie, Mark R. Liles, and Omer Frenkel. Mining multidrug-resistant desert soil bacteria for biocontrol activity and biologically-active compounds. United States Department of Agriculture, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2014.7598174.bard.

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Control of agro-associated pathogens is becoming increasingly difficult due to increased resistance and mounting restrictions on chemical pesticides and antibiotics. Likewise, in veterinary and human environments, there is increasing resistance of pathogens to currently available antibiotics requiring discovery of novel antibiotic compounds. These drawbacks necessitate discovery and application of microorganisms that can be used as biocontrol agents (BCAs) and the isolation of novel biologically-active compounds. This highly-synergistic one year project implemented an innovative pipeline aimed
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