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Journal articles on the topic 'Rhoicissus'

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1

Dube, Nondumiso P., Xavier Siwe-Noundou, Rui W. M. Krause, Douglas Kemboi, Vuyelwa Jacqueline Tembu, and Amanda-Lee Manicum. "Review of the Traditional Uses, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacological Activities of Rhoicissus Species (Vitaceae)." Molecules 26, no. 8 (2021): 2306. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26082306.

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Species within the genus Rhoicissus (Vitaceae) are commonly used in South African traditional medicine. The current review discusses the occurrence, distribution, traditional uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacological properties of Rhoicissus species covering the period 1981–2020. The data reported were systematically collected, read, and analysed from scientific electronic databases including Scopus, Scifinder, Pubmed, and Google Scholar. Reported evidence indicates that species in this genus are used for the treatment of gastrointestinal complaints, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and
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2

Mshengu, Bongiwe, Valentine Uwumubyeyi, and Roshila Moodley. "Chemical constituents from Rhoicissus digitata and Rhoicissus tomentosa and their chemotaxonomic significance." South African Journal of Botany 135 (December 2020): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2020.08.017.

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3

Retief, E. "VITACEAE." Bothalia 23, no. 1 (1993): 232–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/abc.v23i1.807.

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4

Retief, E., and E. J. Van Jaarsveld. "VITACEAE." Bothalia 27, no. 1 (1997): 49–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/abc.v27i1.656.

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5

Retief, E. "Systematics of Rhoicissus Planch. (Vitaceae)." South African Journal of Botany 74, no. 2 (2008): 376. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2008.01.098.

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6

Gerrath, Jean M., T. Wilson, and Usher Posluszny. "Morphological and anatomical development in the Vitaceae. VII. Floral development in Rhoicissus digitata with respect to other genera in the family." Canadian Journal of Botany 82, no. 2 (2004): 198–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b03-120.

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This study forms part of our series of investigations on genera in the Vitaceae and is the first developmental study for the genus Rhoicissus. Vegetative and reproductive development of shoot apices of Rhoicissus digitata (L.f.) Gilg et Brandt were examined using epi-illumination light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Leaf-opposed tendrils or inflorescences, typical of the shoot architecture in the Vitaceae, were present at every node. Macroscopically, the shoot appears to grow either monopodially or sympodially. At the microscopic level, however, shoot development is sympodial; th
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7

Uche-Okereafor, Nkemdinma. "Antibacterial properties of crude Rhoicissus tomentosa rhizome extract." New Biotechnology 33 (July 2016): S158. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nbt.2016.06.1267.

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8

BEARD, JENNIFER J., EDWARD A. UECKERMANN, ELIZEU B. CASTRO, and OWEN D. SEEMAN. "A revision of the genus Extenuipalpus Reck, 1959 (Trombidiformes: Tetranychoidea: Tenuipalpidae), with description of a new species." Zootaxa 5417, no. 1 (2024): 1–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5417.1.1.

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Extenuipalpus is reviewed, covering its taxonomic history, a new genus diagnosis, body and leg chaetotaxy, and redescriptions of the three previously known species E. niekerkae (Meyer, 1979), E. quadrisetosus (Lawrence, 1940) and E. sagittus (Meyer, 1993) based on type material. We also describe a new species, E. situngu Beard & Ueckermann sp. nov. from glossy forest grape, Rhoicissus rhomboidea (E. Mey ex Harv.) Planch. (Vitaceae), and provide a key to species of Extenuipalpus.
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9

Kæmpe, H., A. Andersen, and A. Klougart. "NEW FOLIAGE PLANT SPECIES: RHOICISSUS DIGITATA (L.F) GILG ET BRANDT." Acta Horticulturae, no. 252 (September 1989): 181–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1989.252.22.

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10

Retief, E., S. J. Siebert, and A. E. van Wyk. "A new species of Rhoicissus (Vitaceae) from Sekhukhuneland, South Africa." South African Journal of Botany 67, no. 2 (2001): 230–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0254-6299(15)31123-6.

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11

Wen, Jun, Ze-Long Nie, Akiko Soejima, and Ying Meng. "Phylogeny of Vitaceae based on the nuclear GAI1 gene sequencesThis article is one of a selection of papers presented at the symposium on Vitis at the XVII International Botanical Congress held in Vienna, Austria, in 2005." Canadian Journal of Botany 85, no. 8 (2007): 731–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b07-071.

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Phylogenetic analysis of 105 nuclear GAI1 sequences of Vitaceae provided a fairly robust phylogeny, largely congruent with the recently published chloroplast data of the family. In the GAI1 phylogeny, Cayratia Juss., Tetrastigma (Miq.) Planch., and Cyphostemma (Planch.) Alston form a clade. Cyphostemma and Tetrastigma are both monophyletic, and Cayratia is paraphyletic. Ampelopsis Michx is paraphyletic with the African Rhoicissus Planch. and the South American Cissus striata Ruiz & Pav. and its close relatives (e.g., Cissus simsiana Roem. & Schult.) nested within it. The pinnately leav
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12

Urton, Noel R., Maria C. Olivier, and B. L. Robertson. "The taxonomy of the Rhoicissus tridentata (Vitaceae) complex in southern Africa." South African Journal of Botany 52, no. 5 (1986): 389–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0254-6299(16)31501-0.

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13

van, Nieukerken Erik, and Henk Geertsema. "A new leafminer on grapevine and Rhoicissus (Vitaceae) in South Africa within an expanded generic concept of Holocacista (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Heliozelidae)." ZooKeys 507 (June 8, 2015): 41–97. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.507.9536.

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A grapevine leafminer found recently in table grape orchards and vineyards in the Paarl region (Western Cape, South Africa) is described as Holocacista capensis sp. n. It has also been found on native Rhoicissus digitata and bred on that species in the laboratory. It is closely related to Holocacista salutans (Meyrick, 1921), comb. n. (from Antispila), described from Durban in KwaZulu-Natal, but widespread in southern Africa and a native leafminer of various Vitaceae: Rhoicissus tomentosa, R. digitata, R. tridentata and Cissus cornifolia. Holocacista capensis has been found on Vitis vinifera b
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14

HODGSON, C. J., I. M. MILLAR, and P. J. GULLAN. "Cissococcus Cockerell (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Coccidae), a unique gall-inducing soft scale genus on Vitaceae from South Africa, with description of a new species." Zootaxa 2996, no. 1 (2011): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2996.1.1.

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The gall-inducing genus Cissococcus Cockerell is revised to include two species. The family placement of Cissococcus has been uncertain, but characters of the first-instar nymph and adult male clearly show that Cissococcus is a soft scale insect (Coccidae) and is therefore the only member of the Coccidae known to induce a complex covering gall. All stages of the type species, C. fulleri Cockerell, are described and illustrated, plus the adult and third-instar female and first-instar nymph of a new, closely-related species, C. braini Hodgson & Millar sp. n. Both species are known only from
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15

Katsoulis, L. C. "Rhoicissus tridentata subsp. Cuneifolia: the effect of geographical distribution plant storage on rat uterine contractile activity." South African Journal of Botany 65, no. 4 (1999): 299–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0254-6299(15)30999-6.

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16

Tsitsilin, Andrey, and Tatyana Fateeva. "Selection of resistant species of indoor plants for the health improvement the air environment of interiors." E3S Web of Conferences 265 (2021): 04005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202126504005.

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Our studies show that at low illuminance, close to the light compensation point, plants of all studied species (Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) Spreng, Rhoicissus rhomboidea (E. Mey. ex Harv.) Planch., Elettaria cardamomum (L.) Maton) have a smaller total leaves area and low decorative qualities, and they have not antimicrobial activity. Plants grown under illuminance from 500 to 2000 lux, depending on the species, form a large above-ground biomass, live several times longer, have a pronounced phytoncidal effect (antimicrobal activity) on air microflora and Staphylococcus aureus. The maximum p
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17

Cervantes, Emilio, José Javier Martín-Gómez, Diego Gutiérrez del Pozo, and Ángel Tocino. "Seed Geometry in the Vitaceae." Plants 10, no. 8 (2021): 1695. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10081695.

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The Vitaceae Juss., in the basal lineages of Rosids, contains sixteen genera and 950 species, mainly of tropical lianas. The family has been divided in five tribes: Ampelopsideae, Cisseae, Cayratieae, Parthenocisseae and Viteae. Seed shape is variable in this family. Based on new models derived from equations representing heart and water drop curves, we describe seed shape in species of the Vitaceae. According to their similarity to geometric models, the seeds of the Vitaceae have been classified in ten groups. Three of them correspond to models before described and shared with the Arecaceae (
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18

Ansufidine Dhoifir, Mihajasoa Stella Razanatseheno, Maholy Pricille Ratsimiebo, et al. "A chemical and toxicological study of the tuber extracts of Rhoicissus revoilii Planch. (Vitaceae): A Comorian plant used as a pesticide." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 26, no. 3 (2025): 1764–77. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.26.3.2359.

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This study aimed to assess the acute toxicity of Rhoicissus revoilii Planch tuber extracts. This plant from the Vitaceae family is used to treat various pathologies and as a pesticide in the Comoros. From dried tuber powder previously treated with hexane, a methanolic extract (ME) was obtained with a yield of 20.33%. Phytochemical screening of the powder revealed the presence of flavonoids, tannins, polyphenols, coumarins, triterpenes and steroids. The toxicity of ME was assessed in mice and cold-blooded animals. In mice, symptoms of intoxication by the intraperitoneal (i.p.) and oral routes m
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19

Crous, P. W., M. J. Wingfield, L. Lombard, et al. "Fungal Planet description sheets: 951–1041." Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi 43, no. 1 (2019): 223–425. http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2019.43.06.

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Novel species of fungi described in this study include those from various countries as follows: Antarctica , Apenidiella antarctica from permafrost, Cladosporium fildesense fromanunidentifiedmarinesponge. Argentina , Geastrum wrightii onhumusinmixedforest. Australia , Golovinomyces glandulariae on Glandularia aristigera, Neoanungitea eucalyptorum on leaves of Eucalyptus grandis, Teratosphaeria corymbiicola on leaves of Corymbia ficifolia, Xylaria eucalypti on leaves of Eucalyptus radiata. Brazil, Bovista psammophila on soil, Fusarium awaxy on rotten stalks of Zea mays, Geastrum lanuginosum on
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20

Ndhlovu, Peter Tshepiso, Abiodun Olusola Omotayo, Wilfred Otang-Mbeng, and Adeyemi Oladapo Aremu. "Commercialization Potential of Six Selected Medicinal Plants Commonly Used for Childhood Diseases in South Africa: A Review." Sustainability 14, no. 1 (2021): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14010177.

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Globally, the potential of medicinal plants is increasingly being recognized due to their relative availability, particularly in rural areas. This review explored the ethnobotanical and economic values of six selected medicinal plants widely used to treat and manage childhood diseases in South Africa. Acalypha glabrata, Aloe maculata, Datura stramonium, Gomphocarpus fruticosus, Rhoicissus tridentata and Vachellia karroo were selected based on their high relative frequency of citations for treating a wide range of diseases. Information was obtained from various scientific databases and ethnobot
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21

van Nieukerken, Erik, and Henk Geertsema. "A new leafminer on grapevine and Rhoicissus (Vitaceae) in South Africa within an expanded generic concept of Holocacista (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Heliozelidae)." ZooKeys 507 (June 8, 2015): 41–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.507.9536.

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22

Opoku, A. R., I. M. Ndlovu, S. E. Terblanche, and A. H. Hutchings. "In vivo hepatoprotective effects of Rhoicissus tridentata subsp. cuneifolia, a traditional Zulu medicinal plant, against CCl4-induced acute liver injury in rats." South African Journal of Botany 73, no. 3 (2007): 372–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2007.02.193.

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23

Koech, Joan C., M. Ngeiywa, J. Makwali, J. Gathirwa, F. Kimani, and E. Kigondu. "<i>In Vitro</i> Antiplasmodial Activities and Safety of <i>Ocimum gratissimum</i> L and <i>Rhoicissus tridentate</i> L. F Inorganic and Organic Solvents Extracts." Journal of Medical Science, Biology, and Chemistry 2, no. 1 (2025): 21–31. https://doi.org/10.69739/jmsbc.v2i1.230.

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This study evaluated Ocimum gratissimum and Rhoicissus tridentata for their In vitro antimalarial activity and safety. The plant samples collected from Keiyo South in Kenya were processed and their compounds were extracted using inorganic and organic solvents. Phytochemical screening, antiplasmodial bioassays, cytotoxicity tests, and statistical analyses were conducted to validate and compare the efficacies of the two plant used traditionally in treatment of malaria in Kenya. O. gratissimum extracts showed strong inhibition and low toxicity, with methanol as the most effective solvent. Methano
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24

Koech, Joan Chepkemei, M. Ngeiywa, J. Makwali, F. Kimani, J. Gathirwa, and E. Kigondu. "Assessment of Inorganic and Organic Solvents Extraction Yields, Phytochemical, Nutritional and Mineral Constituents of Ocimum Gratissimum L and Rhoicissus Tridentate L. F Antimalarial Medicinal Plants." International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation XII, no. II (2025): 621–29. https://doi.org/10.51244/ijrsi.2025.12020052.

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Malaria is a global health crisis. Drug resistance underscores the urgency of developing new antimalarial treatments. Currently, medicinal plants are being explored for potential solutions, offering hope in the fight against the deadly disease. This study examines the medicinal potential of Ocimum gratissimum and Rhoicissus tridentate through comprehensive analyses of their phytochemical, nutritional, and mineral profiles, aiming to assess their potential for malaria treatment. The O. gratissimum and R. tridentate aqueous and methanol solvents extracts yields were quantified and subjected to q
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25

"Rhoicissus kougabergensis." CABI Compendium CABI Compendium (January 7, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/cabicompendium.47355.

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26

"Rhoicissus (african grape)." CABI Compendium CABI Compendium (January 7, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/cabicompendium.47353.

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27

Dube, Nondumiso Premilla, Vuyelwa Jacqueline Tembu, Getrude R. Nyemba, et al. "In vitro cytotoxic effect of stigmasterol derivatives against breast cancer cells." BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 23, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12906-023-04137-y.

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Abstract Background Stigmasterol is an unsaturated phytosterol that belong to the class of tetracyclic steroids abundant in Rhoicissus tridentata. Stigmasterol is an important constituent since it has shown impressive pharmacological effects such as anti-osteoarthritis, anticancer, anti-diabetic, anti-inflammatory, antiparasitic, immunomodulatory, antifungal, antioxidant, antibacterial, and neuroprotective activities. Furthermore, due to the presence of π system and hydroxyl group, stigmasterol is readily derivatized through substitution and addition reactions, allowing for the synthesis of a
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28

Schou, J., U. Kristiansen, G. Stafford, F. van Heerden, and A. Jäger. "Effect of Rhoicissus digitata extracts on acetylcholine-mediated contraction in rat uterus." Planta Medica 76, no. 12 (2010). http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0030-1264395.

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29

Njagi E N Mwaniki, Mwangi J. Mukundi, and Ngugi M. Piero Njagi J Murugi. "In Vivo Anti-diabetic Effects of Aqueous Leaf Extracts of Rhoicissus tridentata in Alloxan Induced Diabetic Mice." Journal of Developing Drugs 04, no. 03 (2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2329-6631.1000131.

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30

Mshengu, Bongiwe, Sinenkosi Dube, Andile Khathi, Cephas Musabayane, and Fanie van Heerden. "Phytochemical constituents from the roots and lignotubers of Rhoicissus tridentata and their in vitro uterotonic activity." Natural Product Research, December 13, 2023, 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2023.2291827.

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31

Nemandalali, Tsumbedzo, Monde A. Nyila, and Thilivhali E. Tshikalange. "Bioactivity of plants used traditionally in the treatment and management of men’s sexual health." Journal of Medicinal Plants for Economic Development 9, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.4102/jomped.v9i1.260.

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Background: In many African societies, men still rely on the long cultural history of utilising medicinal plants to treat and manage their sexual health.Aim: The study evaluated biological activities of 10 ethnobotanically selected medicinal plants.Setting: These plants are used traditionally to treat and manage men’s sexual health in villages under the Thengwe Tribal Authority, Limpopo province.Methods: Acetone extracts were investigated for their antioxidant activity, anti-inflammatory activity against 15-lipoxygenase, inhibition of nitric oxide production on RAW 264.7 macrophages and antimi
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32

Kudamba, Ali, Josephine N. Kasolo, Godfrey S. Bbosa, et al. "Medicinal plants used in the management of cancers by residents in the Elgon Sub-Region, Uganda." BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 23, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12906-023-04273-5.

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Abstract Background In Uganda, medicinal plants have been utilized to treat a variety of ailments, including cancer. However, there is little information available about the medicinal plants used to treat cancer in the Elgon subregion. As a result, the current study documented the plant species used in the management of cancer in the Elgon sub-region. Methods Data were gathered by observation, self-administered questionnaires, interview guides, and guided field trips. Analyzing descriptive statistics and creating graphs were done using SPSS (version 21.0) and GraphPad Prism® version 9.0.0, res
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33

Nazer, Mohammadreza, Saber Abbaszadeh, Mohammd Darvishi, Abdolreza Kheirollahi, Somayeh Shahsavari, and Mona Moghadasi. "The Most Important Herbs Used in the Treatment of Sexually Transmitted Infections in Traditional Medicine." Sudan Journal of Medical Sciences, July 2, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/sjms.v14i2.4691.

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Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) or venereal diseases are transmitted through various methods of sexual intercourse (oral, vaginal, and anal). The predisposition to this type of diseases and infections depends on the immunity system of the body, so the lower the immunity system’s strength, the greater the risk of Sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The most important pathogenic causes of STIs include bacteria, viruses, and parasites. Phytochemical investigations have shown that medicinal plants are a rich source of antioxidant compounds, biologically active compounds, phenols, etc. The
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